[go: up one dir, main page]

ZA807805B - Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy - Google Patents

Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy

Info

Publication number
ZA807805B
ZA807805B ZA00807805A ZA807805A ZA807805B ZA 807805 B ZA807805 B ZA 807805B ZA 00807805 A ZA00807805 A ZA 00807805A ZA 807805 A ZA807805 A ZA 807805A ZA 807805 B ZA807805 B ZA 807805B
Authority
ZA
South Africa
Prior art keywords
fluidized
clean energy
bed process
solid wastes
convert solid
Prior art date
Application number
ZA00807805A
Inventor
H Kosstrin
R Davis
D Himmelblau
Original Assignee
Energy Resources Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Resources Co Inc filed Critical Energy Resources Co Inc
Publication of ZA807805B publication Critical patent/ZA807805B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/07—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of solid raw materials consisting of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/08—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form
    • C10B49/10—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/02—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1003—Waste materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0993—Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
ZA00807805A 1979-12-14 1980-12-12 Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy ZA807805B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7715979A 1979-12-14 1979-12-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ZA807805B true ZA807805B (en) 1982-01-27

Family

ID=22136409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ZA00807805A ZA807805B (en) 1979-12-14 1980-12-12 Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS56501764A (en)
BR (1) BR8008928A (en)
CA (1) CA1160104A (en)
FR (1) FR2473913A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2075543A (en)
NL (1) NL8020492A (en)
SE (1) SE8104818L (en)
WO (1) WO1981001713A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA807805B (en)

Families Citing this family (54)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3153091B2 (en) * 1994-03-10 2001-04-03 株式会社荏原製作所 Waste treatment method and gasification and melting and combustion equipment
DE3145066A1 (en) * 1981-11-13 1983-05-19 Fritz Werner Industrie-Ausrüstungen GmbH, 6222 Geisenheim Process for producing a comparatively higher-energy, nitrogen-rich gas and equipment for carrying out the process
US4676177A (en) * 1985-10-09 1987-06-30 A. Ahlstrom Corporation Method of generating energy from low-grade alkaline fuels
DE3603054C2 (en) * 1986-01-30 1994-10-13 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Process for the gasification of sewage sludge
SE8600639L (en) * 1986-02-13 1987-08-14 Goetaverken Energy Syst Ab PROCEDURES AND DEVICES FOR SUBSTANCE PURPOSES ON GENERATION OF GAS FOR MESA OVEN OPERATIONS
GB9224783D0 (en) * 1992-11-26 1993-01-13 Univ Waterloo An improved process for the thermal conversion of biomass to liquids
EP0722815A4 (en) * 1994-08-05 1997-04-16 Nippo Sangyo Method of decomposing waste plastics and apparatus therefor
AT403726B (en) * 1994-09-29 1998-05-25 Oesterr Draukraftwerke Method for the combustion of biomass
DK0855005T3 (en) * 1995-10-13 2001-01-29 Kema Nv Waste treatment plants
US5626088A (en) * 1995-11-28 1997-05-06 Foster Wheeler Energia Oy Method and apparatus for utilizing biofuel or waste material in energy production
DE19936971C1 (en) * 1999-08-05 2001-03-01 Krupp Uhde Gmbh Multi-stage loading process for lumpy material and mixtures in pressure rooms
USD478776S1 (en) 2001-07-17 2003-08-26 Ming Wide Lighters Co., Ltd. Piezoelectric lighter
US7736501B2 (en) 2002-09-19 2010-06-15 Suncor Energy Inc. System and process for concentrating hydrocarbons in a bitumen feed
CA2400258C (en) 2002-09-19 2005-01-11 Suncor Energy Inc. Bituminous froth inclined plate separator and hydrocarbon cyclone treatment process
CA2455011C (en) 2004-01-09 2011-04-05 Suncor Energy Inc. Bituminous froth inline steam injection processing
CA2526336C (en) 2005-11-09 2013-09-17 Suncor Energy Inc. Method and apparatus for oil sands ore mining
CA2567644C (en) 2005-11-09 2014-01-14 Suncor Energy Inc. Mobile oil sands mining system
US8168071B2 (en) 2005-11-09 2012-05-01 Suncor Energy Inc. Process and apparatus for treating a heavy hydrocarbon feedstock
CN100408917C (en) * 2006-01-25 2008-08-06 浙江大学 Circulating fluidized bed combustion device and method for burning biomass fuel
DK2007744T3 (en) 2006-04-03 2017-08-28 Pharmatherm Chemicals Inc THERMAL EXTRACTION PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A TAXAN EXTRACT
US7566351B2 (en) * 2006-04-21 2009-07-28 Zeropoint Clean Tech, Inc. Process for producing electrical power and potable water from biomass
US20110035990A1 (en) 2008-02-28 2011-02-17 Krones Ag Method and device for converting carbonaceous raw materials
US8288599B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2012-10-16 Kior, Inc. Co-processing solid biomass in a conventional petroleum refining process unit
US8524959B1 (en) 2009-02-18 2013-09-03 Kior, Inc. Biomass catalytic conversion process and apparatus for use therein
US8558043B2 (en) 2009-03-04 2013-10-15 Kior, Inc. Modular biomass treatment unit
EP3568451A4 (en) 2009-05-22 2019-11-20 KiOR, Inc. TREATMENT OF A BIOMASS USING A HYDROGEN SOURCE
US8623634B2 (en) 2009-06-23 2014-01-07 Kior, Inc. Growing aquatic biomass, and producing biomass feedstock and biocrude therefrom
CA2689021C (en) 2009-12-23 2015-03-03 Thomas Charles Hann Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox
US8956426B2 (en) * 2010-04-20 2015-02-17 River Basin Energy, Inc. Method of drying biomass
US9057037B2 (en) 2010-04-20 2015-06-16 River Basin Energy, Inc. Post torrefaction biomass pelletization
US20110284359A1 (en) 2010-05-20 2011-11-24 Uop Llc Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas
US8499702B2 (en) 2010-07-15 2013-08-06 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system
US8057641B2 (en) 2010-07-19 2011-11-15 Kior Inc. Method and apparatus for pyrolysis of a biomass
CN103154210B (en) 2010-08-16 2015-07-22 能源与环境研究中心基金会 Sandwich gasification process for high-efficiency conversion of carbonaceous fuels to clean syngas with zero residual carbon discharge
US8772556B2 (en) 2010-09-22 2014-07-08 Kior, Inc. Bio-oil production with optimal byproduct processing
US9017428B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2015-04-28 Kior, Inc. Two-stage reactor and process for conversion of solid biomass material
US9441887B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2016-09-13 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis
CN102154021B (en) * 2011-02-24 2013-03-27 唐山汇力科技有限公司 Purification recovery system for producing charcoal, gas and oil by biomass raw material, and processing technique thereof
US9347005B2 (en) 2011-09-13 2016-05-24 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material
US9109177B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2015-08-18 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Systems and methods for renewable fuel
BR112014016621A8 (en) 2012-01-06 2017-07-04 Kior Inc two stage reactor and process for converting solid biomass material
US9670413B2 (en) 2012-06-28 2017-06-06 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass
EP3013922A4 (en) 2013-06-26 2017-02-08 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Systems and methods for renewable fuel
RU2602107C2 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-11-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВПО "КубГТУ") Plant for gasification of rice husks
CA2995845A1 (en) 2015-08-21 2017-03-02 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. Liquid biomass heating system
FR3045655B1 (en) * 2015-12-16 2017-12-08 Michelin & Cie FLUIDIZED BED GASIFICATION METHOD OF TIRES
EP3565664A4 (en) 2016-12-29 2020-08-05 Ensyn Renewables, Inc. DEMETALLIZATION OF LIQUID BIOMASS
CN110595154A (en) * 2019-09-20 2019-12-20 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 Fly ash drying system and fly ash drying process
WO2021193573A1 (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-30 積水化学工業株式会社 Pyrolysis gas purification/cooling device, pyrolysis gas purification/cooling method, organic substance production device, and method for producing organic substance
GR1009990B (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-04-26 Αλεξανδρος Χρηστου Παπαδοπουλος Climate change protection system with power generating units of negative carbon emissions
CN116134118A (en) 2020-09-14 2023-05-16 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 Cold-flow additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstocks
CN112080323A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-15 浙江水利水电学院 Solid-liquid carbon-containing waste comprehensive treatment and resource utilization system
WO2022192577A1 (en) 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 Ecolab Usa Inc. Stabilizer additives for plastic-derived synthetic feedstock
CN118339260A (en) 2021-10-14 2024-07-12 埃科莱布美国股份有限公司 Antifouling agent for synthetic raw materials derived from plastics

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3853498A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-12-10 R Bailie Production of high energy fuel gas from municipal wastes
US3852048A (en) * 1972-07-14 1974-12-03 Kingsford Co Process for producing industrial fuel from waste woody materials
US3977947A (en) * 1972-07-26 1976-08-31 The Kingsford Company Fluidized bed carbonization
JPS5140882B2 (en) * 1973-01-05 1976-11-06
GB1553381A (en) * 1975-08-11 1979-09-26 Occidental Petroleum Corp Processing of solid wastes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE8104818L (en) 1981-08-13
JPS56501764A (en) 1981-12-03
FR2473913A1 (en) 1981-07-24
NL8020492A (en) 1981-11-02
GB2075543A (en) 1981-11-18
BR8008928A (en) 1981-10-20
CA1160104A (en) 1984-01-10
WO1981001713A1 (en) 1981-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ZA807805B (en) Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy
JPS54139262A (en) Waste water energy recirculation method
JPS5556817A (en) Refuse disposal plant
GB2023808B (en) Solar energy conversion apparatus
JPS56984A (en) Energy conversion system
GB2046016B (en) Solar energy conversion unit
JPS54133938A (en) Disposal diaper
IL59785A (en) Solar energy concentrator
GB2016908B (en) Energy conserving broiler
JPS54162242A (en) Solar energy absorber
IL55477A0 (en) Improved system for utiliting solar energy
JPS5544391A (en) Waste water disposal plant
GB2022764B (en) Energy absorber
AU6705381A (en) Fluidized-bed process to convert solid wastes to clean energy
DE2963659D1 (en) Solar energy converters
JPS54110647A (en) Water disposal plant
JPS5684694A (en) Waste water disposal plant
JPS5511036A (en) Garbage disposal plant
JPS54155647A (en) Water disposal plant
GB2075610B (en) Converting wave motion to useful energy
JPS5586540A (en) Garbage disposal plant
JPS54112432A (en) Energy conversion apparatus
JPS5628649A (en) Refuse disposal plant
JPS5594657A (en) Refuse disposal plant
JPS54160054A (en) Sewage disposal plant