ZA200305149B - Single-phase mixed crystals of laked monoazo dyes. - Google Patents
Single-phase mixed crystals of laked monoazo dyes. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200305149B ZA200305149B ZA200305149A ZA200305149A ZA200305149B ZA 200305149 B ZA200305149 B ZA 200305149B ZA 200305149 A ZA200305149 A ZA 200305149A ZA 200305149 A ZA200305149 A ZA 200305149A ZA 200305149 B ZA200305149 B ZA 200305149B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- pigment
- sub
- formula
- methyl
- chlorine
- Prior art date
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 title abstract description 8
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- -1 alkaline earth metal cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052801 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008054 sulfonate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006149 azo coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
- VRLPHBSFRWMMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-chloro-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(N)C=C1Cl VRLPHBSFRWMMPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- FHXUYFKYRBLZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-methyl-3-oxo-1h-pyrazol-2-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound N1C(C)=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1 FHXUYFKYRBLZJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O Methylammonium ion Chemical compound [NH3+]C BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006069 physical mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWSSFCQDYPYAMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-5-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl MWSSFCQDYPYAMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCEIVWKDBLAQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dichloro-4-(3-methyl-5-oxo-4h-pyrazol-1-yl)benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(C)=NN1C1=CC(Cl)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1Cl KCEIVWKDBLAQKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJOIZOKQHNHZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-chloro-4-ethylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1Cl DJOIZOKQHNHZPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKLDPNVZTZIVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-4,5-dichlorobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound NC1=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1S(O)(=O)=O AKLDPNVZTZIVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNURPFVONZPVLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorobenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1Cl MNURPFVONZPVLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USWINTIHFQKJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(O)=CC2=C1 USWINTIHFQKJTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100496858 Mus musculus Colec12 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001615 alkaline earth metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940061587 calcium behenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- SMBKCSPGKDEPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;docosanoate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O SMBKCSPGKDEPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001437 manganese ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005613 synthetic organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0033—Blends of pigments; Mixtured crystals; Solid solutions
- C09B67/0046—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes
- C09B67/0051—Mixtures of two or more azo dyes mixture of two or more monoazo dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B63/00—Lakes
- C09B63/005—Metal lakes of dyes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0025—Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns
- C09B67/0028—Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns of azo compounds
- C09B67/0029—Crystal modifications; Special X-ray patterns of azo compounds of monoazo compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1192001 | 2001-01-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200305149B true ZA200305149B (en) | 2004-04-20 |
Family
ID=4378166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200305149A ZA200305149B (en) | 2001-01-24 | 2003-07-02 | Single-phase mixed crystals of laked monoazo dyes. |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6913640B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1354007B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4245922B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100824927B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1230470C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE353938T1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0206651A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2434407A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE60218131T2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA03006518A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL365025A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2003124074A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2002059217A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200305149B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007008218A1 (de) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Clariant International Ltd. | Pigmentzusammensetzung auf Basis von C.I. Pigment Yellow 191 |
JP6211717B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2017-10-11 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | アゾ色素の製造方法、有機アミン塩及びその製造方法、並びに、アゾ化合物及びその製造方法 |
CN104962101B (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-08-29 | 嘉兴科隆化工有限公司 | 一种食品塑料包装用安全环保型红光黄颜料py191:1的工业化生产方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2616981C2 (de) | 1976-04-17 | 1983-12-08 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Pyrazolon-Azofarbstoffe ihre Herstellung und Verwendung |
DE3133404A1 (de) | 1981-08-24 | 1983-03-10 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Sulfonsaeuregruppenhaltige verlackte azofarbstoffe |
DE3318073A1 (de) | 1983-05-18 | 1984-11-22 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Pyrazolonazofarbstoffe |
DE3543512A1 (de) * | 1985-12-10 | 1987-06-11 | Bayer Ag | Azofarblacke |
DE3784362D1 (de) * | 1986-03-10 | 1993-04-08 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Neue aminsalze von azoverbindungen. |
EP0263074B1 (de) * | 1986-10-03 | 1994-03-02 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Mischkristalle aus verlackten Azofarbstoffen |
DE3833226A1 (de) | 1988-09-30 | 1990-04-05 | Hoechst Ag | Monoazopigment, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung |
GB9201951D0 (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1992-03-18 | Ici Plc | Pigment |
US5396970A (en) * | 1992-10-09 | 1995-03-14 | Tokyo R&D Co., Ltd. | Electromotive scooter |
US6235100B1 (en) | 1999-06-24 | 2001-05-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Metallized azo yellow pigments |
-
2002
- 2002-01-15 DE DE60218131T patent/DE60218131T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 WO PCT/EP2002/000339 patent/WO2002059217A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-01-15 PL PL02365025A patent/PL365025A1/xx unknown
- 2002-01-15 US US10/466,724 patent/US6913640B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 KR KR1020037009834A patent/KR100824927B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 JP JP2002559507A patent/JP4245922B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 CA CA002434407A patent/CA2434407A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-01-15 MX MXPA03006518A patent/MXPA03006518A/es unknown
- 2002-01-15 BR BR0206651-3A patent/BR0206651A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-15 AT AT02702270T patent/ATE353938T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-15 EP EP02702270A patent/EP1354007B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 CN CNB028040821A patent/CN1230470C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-15 RU RU2003124074/04A patent/RU2003124074A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-07-02 ZA ZA200305149A patent/ZA200305149B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1487980A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
CA2434407A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
EP1354007B1 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
DE60218131D1 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
US6913640B2 (en) | 2005-07-05 |
KR20030072389A (ko) | 2003-09-13 |
RU2003124074A (ru) | 2005-03-10 |
DE60218131T2 (de) | 2007-11-22 |
JP4245922B2 (ja) | 2009-04-02 |
EP1354007A1 (en) | 2003-10-22 |
JP2004534864A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
MXPA03006518A (es) | 2003-09-22 |
US20040087781A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
ATE353938T1 (de) | 2007-03-15 |
WO2002059217A1 (en) | 2002-08-01 |
PL365025A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
BR0206651A (pt) | 2004-02-25 |
CN1230470C (zh) | 2005-12-07 |
KR100824927B1 (ko) | 2008-04-28 |
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