WO2025002741A1 - Laundry composition - Google Patents
Laundry composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025002741A1 WO2025002741A1 PCT/EP2024/065538 EP2024065538W WO2025002741A1 WO 2025002741 A1 WO2025002741 A1 WO 2025002741A1 EP 2024065538 W EP2024065538 W EP 2024065538W WO 2025002741 A1 WO2025002741 A1 WO 2025002741A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- solid fragrance
- composition according
- fragrance booster
- solid
- booster composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 colourants Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YZZVIWCCFCTJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na] Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na] YZZVIWCCFCTJEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JACXUEYJJKTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na] Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na] JACXUEYJJKTYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical class [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003752 hydrotrope Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na] NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/06—Powder; Flakes; Free-flowing mixtures; Sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/50—Perfumes
- C11D3/502—Protected perfumes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of solid fragrance boosters for providing fragrance in the laundry process. of the Invention
- Solid fragrance boosters are known in the field of laundry.
- a solid fragrance booster composition comprising: a 30 to 95 wt.% Sodium carbonate; b 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups; c 2 to 49 wt.% water; and d 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume.
- composition is formed using a process selected from: extrusion, tableting, granulation, casting, pelletising, pastillation or a compression method.
- a use of solid fragrance booster composition as described herein to deliver fragrance in the laundry process is provided.
- a “Solid fragrance booster particle” refers to an individual article.
- Solid fragrance booster composition refers to one or more solid fragrance booster particles.
- the solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises sodium carbonate (Na2COs), also known as soda ash.
- the solid fragrance booster composition comprises 30 to 95 wt.% sodium carbonate by weight of the composition, more preferably 40 to 90 wt.% and most preferably 50 to 85 wt.% sodium carbonate by weight of the composition.
- the sodium carbonate may be hydrated once it is mixed with the water to form, e.g. sodium monohydrate, sodium heptahydrate or sodium decahydrate.
- the sodium carbonate is preferably a so called ‘light’ soda ash or sodium carbonate product.
- the sodium carbonate has a poured bulk density of less than 1000 kg/m 3 , more preferably less than 900 kg/m 3 and most preferably less than 800 kg/m 3 .
- the solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups by weight of the composition, more preferably 0.5 to 20 wt.%, even more preferably 0.75 to 10 wt.% and most preferably 0.5 to 5 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups by weight of the composition.
- the ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups is preferably solid at room temperature (20°C).
- the ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant has 15 to 80 ethoxylate groups and more preferably 20 to 60 ethoxylate groups.
- the alcohol group of the ethoxylated non-ionic is preferably C6 to C30, more preferably C8 to C20, most preferably C10 to C18.
- the solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises 2 to 49 wt.% water by weight of the composition, more preferably 3 to 40 wt.% water and most preferably 4 to 30 wt.% water by weight of the composition. This refers to the weight of water added to the composition.
- the water may associate with the sodium carbonate to form hydrated sodium carbonate. Preferably the water is deionized.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may preferably further comprise additional inorganic salts.
- Inorganic salts are preferably selected from divalent (for example calcium or magnesium) and trivalent (for example Aluminium) metal salts of sulphate, chlorides, nitrides and the respective hydrates. Suitable examples preferably include CaCh, CaSCU, CaNCh, MgSCU, MgCh, MgNoa, Ah(SO4), AICI3, A ⁇ NOs) and their hydrates.
- the solid fragrance booster composition preferably comprises 1 to 40 wt.% inorganic salts, more preferably 5 to 30 wt.% inorganic salts. The salts contribute to high temperature stability.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may further comprise silicates, such as sodium silicate, disodium silicate, etc.
- the compositions preferably comprise 0.5 to 10 wt.% silicate by weight of the composition, more preferably 2 to 5 wt.% silicate by weight of the composition.
- the solid fragrance booster composition comprises 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume by weight of the composition. More preferably the compositions comprise 0.5 to 25 wt.% perfume and most preferably 2 to 20 wt.% perfume by weight of the composition.
- Many suitable examples of perfumes are provided in the CTFA (Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association) 1992 International Buyers Guide, published by CFTA Publications and OPD 1993Chemicals Buyers Directory 80th Annual Edition, published by Schnell Publishing Co. It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there will be four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even seven or more different perfume components.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may preferably comprises perfume microcapsules.
- the composition comprises 0.1 to 10 wt.% perfume microcapsules by weight of the composition, more preferably 0.25 to 8 wt.% perfume microcapsules and most preferably 0.5 to 5 wt.% perfume microcapsules by weight of the composition.
- the encapsulating materials preferably comprise, but are not limited to; aminoplasts, proteins, polyurethanes, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates, polysaccharides, polyamides, polyolefins, gums, silicones, lipids, modified cellulose, polyphosphate, polystyrene, polyesters or combinations thereof. More preferably the encapsulating materials comprise aminoplast, such as melamine formaldehyde or urea formaldehyde microcapsules, proteins and/or polysaccharides, or polyesters.
- Perfume microcapsules of the present invention can be friable microcapsules and/or moisture activated microcapsules.
- friable it is meant that the perfume microcapsule will rupture when a force is exerted.
- moisture activated it is meant that the perfume is released in the presence of water.
- the particles of the present invention preferably comprises friable microcapsules. Moisture activated microcapsules may additionally be present. Examples of a microcapsules which can be friable include aminoplast microcapsules.
- Perfume components contained in a microcapsule may comprise odiferous materials and/or pro-fragrance materials. It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a microcapsule. In the compositions for use in the present invention it is envisaged that there will be three or more, preferably four or more, more preferably five or more, most preferably six or more different perfume components in a microcapsule. An upper limit of 300 perfume components may be applied.
- the microcapsules may comprise perfume components and a carrier for the perfume ingredients, such as zeolites or cyclodextrins.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise an optical enhancer.
- the optical enhancer is selected from pearlisers, dyes, colourants, pigments or combinations thereof.
- Optical enhancers are intended to improve the aesthetics of the solid fragrance booster. They should be non-substantive to fabrics.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise individual fragrance boosters having different optical enhancers, for example the composition may comprise a mixture of blue boosters and yellow fragrance boosters.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise other fabric benefit agents in addition to perfumes. These may be selected from: silicones, softening agents, antifoams, insect repellents, shading or hueing dyes, preservatives (e.g.
- bactericides perfume carriers, hydrotropes, anti-redeposition agents, soil-release agents, anti-shrinking agents, anti-wrinkle agents, anti-oxidants, dyes, colorants, sunscreens, drape imparting agents, anti-static agents, sequestrants and ironing aids.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise a single solid fragrance booster particle or multiple solid fragrance booster particles.
- the solid fragrance booster particles may be any suitable shape. Examples of suitable shapes include: spheres, hemispheres, compressed hemispheres, cylinders, cubes, cuboids, tetrahedron, cones, ellipsoid and prisms having any cross-sectional shape (triangle, pentagon, hexagon, star shapes, heart shapes, etc.).
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise fragrance booster particles having of different shapes.
- the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise a mixture of spherical particles and star shaped prism particles.
- the solid laundry booster composition may comprise a single unit dose particle.
- a unit dose solid laundry booster particle would have a maximum linear dimension of 60 mm and a minimum linear dimension of 5 mm.
- the mass is preferably 6 to 20 g.
- the solid laundry booster composition comprises a plurality (two or more) of solid laundry booster particles.
- a solid fragrance booster particle preferably has a maximum linear dimension of 1 mm to 20 mm, preferably 2 mm to 15 mm and most preferably 3 mm to 10 mm. This dimension refers to the largest cross sectional measurement of the solid fragrance booster particle.
- a solid fragrance booster particle preferably has a minimum linear dimension of 0.1 mm to 10mm, preferably 0.2 mm to 8 mm and most preferably 0.5 mm to 5 mm. This dimension refers to the smallest cross sectional measurement of the solid fragrance booster particle.
- the solid fragrance booster particles may be prepared by any suitable method.
- the ingredients may be mixed in any order. Preferably all ingredients excluding water are mixed, followed by the addition of water. Preferably the mixtures are prepared at a temperature of 15 to 70°C. The mixture is then preferably shaped into the desired shape of solid fragrance booster particles.
- the solid fragrance booster particles may be shaped by any suitable method, these may be selected from: extrusion, tableting, granulation, casting, pelletising, pastillation or a compression method.
- the solid laundry booster composition described herein may be used to deliver fragrance in the laundry process. Preferably they are added to the wash stage of the laundry process. Preferably the solid laundry booster composition is used to in addition to a detergent composition.
- a liquid part was prepared by, by mixing the non-ionic surfactant in hot water. Cooling the mixture to 45°C and adding the perfume, perfume microcapsules and glycerol. Mixing continued until homogeneous.
- a solid part was prepared by mixing the sodium carbonate, calcium sulphate and silica. Mixing continued until a uniform powder was obtained.
- the solid and liquid parts were mixed to form a paste.
- the paste was then cast into moulds to form the desired shape.
- Strength was assessed: Strength was measured using texture analyzer (model TA-HDi Perfect ex. Stable Micro Systems). The texture analyzer evaluated the compression strength of an individual bead in force divided by distance, using a 25 kg load. Beads were stored at the relevant temperature for 24 hours before measurements were taken. Multiple beads were measured to calculate the average strength of beads. Table 2: Results
- the presence of the non-ionic surfactant increased the high temperature stability of the fragrance booster.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
A solid fragrance booster composition comprising: a) 30 to 95 wt.% sodium carbonate; b) 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups; c) 2 to 49 wt.% water; and d) 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume.
Description
LAUNDRY COMPOSITION
Field of the Invention
The present invention is in the field of solid fragrance boosters for providing fragrance in the laundry process.
of the Invention
Solid fragrance boosters are known in the field of laundry.
However there remains a need to improve theses solid boosters. One particular problem faced by consumers is the heat stability of the products. While the average consumer home is below 30°C most of the year, higher temperatures are not uncommon. Furthermore, in the supply chain, products may be exposed to much higher temperatures for examples in containers and lorries left in direct sunshine. Temperatures may reach 50°C or higher. of the Invention
It has been found that using hydrated sodium carbonate in combination with ethoxylated nonionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups provides improved temperature stability.
According in a first aspect of the present invention is provided a solid fragrance booster composition comprising: a 30 to 95 wt.% Sodium carbonate; b 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups; c 2 to 49 wt.% water; and d 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume.
Also provided is a method of preparing the solid fragrance boosters described here wherein the composition is formed using a process selected from: extrusion, tableting, granulation, casting, pelletising, pastillation or a compression method.
In a further aspect of the present invention is provided a use of solid fragrance booster composition as described herein to deliver fragrance in the laundry process.
Detailed Description of the Invention
These and other aspects, features and advantages will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art from a reading of the following detailed description and the appended claims. For the avoidance of doubt, any feature of one aspect of the present invention may be utilised in any other aspect of the invention. The word “comprising” is intended to mean “including” but not necessarily “consisting of” or “composed of.” In other words, the listed steps or options need not be exhaustive. It is noted that the examples given in the description below are intended to clarify the invention and are not intended to limit the invention to those examples per se. Similarly, all percentages are weight/weight percentages unless otherwise indicated. Except in the operating and comparative examples, or where otherwise explicitly indicated, all numbers in this description indicating amounts of material or conditions of reaction, physical properties of materials and/or use are to be understood as modified by the word “about”. Numerical ranges expressed in the format "from x to y" are understood to include x and y. When for a specific feature multiple preferred ranges are described in the format "from x to y", it is understood that all ranges combining the different endpoints are also contemplated.
A “Solid fragrance booster particle” refers to an individual article.
A “Solid fragrance booster composition” refers to one or more solid fragrance booster particles.
The solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises sodium carbonate (Na2COs), also known as soda ash. The solid fragrance booster composition comprises 30 to 95 wt.% sodium carbonate by weight of the composition, more preferably 40 to 90 wt.% and most preferably 50 to 85 wt.% sodium carbonate by weight of the composition. The sodium carbonate may be hydrated once it is mixed with the water to form, e.g. sodium monohydrate, sodium heptahydrate or sodium decahydrate. The sodium carbonate is preferably a so called ‘light’ soda ash or sodium carbonate product. Preferably the sodium carbonate has a poured bulk density of less than 1000 kg/m3, more preferably less than 900 kg/m3 and most preferably less than 800 kg/m3.
The solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups by weight of the
composition, more preferably 0.5 to 20 wt.%, even more preferably 0.75 to 10 wt.% and most preferably 0.5 to 5 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups by weight of the composition. The ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups is preferably solid at room temperature (20°C). Preferably the ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant has 15 to 80 ethoxylate groups and more preferably 20 to 60 ethoxylate groups. The alcohol group of the ethoxylated non-ionic is preferably C6 to C30, more preferably C8 to C20, most preferably C10 to C18.
The solid fragrance booster composition described herein comprises 2 to 49 wt.% water by weight of the composition, more preferably 3 to 40 wt.% water and most preferably 4 to 30 wt.% water by weight of the composition. This refers to the weight of water added to the composition. The water may associate with the sodium carbonate to form hydrated sodium carbonate. Preferably the water is deionized.
The solid fragrance booster composition may preferably further comprise additional inorganic salts. Inorganic salts are preferably selected from divalent (for example calcium or magnesium) and trivalent (for example Aluminium) metal salts of sulphate, chlorides, nitrides and the respective hydrates. Suitable examples preferably include CaCh, CaSCU, CaNCh, MgSCU, MgCh, MgNoa, Ah(SO4), AICI3, A^NOs) and their hydrates. The solid fragrance booster composition preferably comprises 1 to 40 wt.% inorganic salts, more preferably 5 to 30 wt.% inorganic salts. The salts contribute to high temperature stability.
The solid fragrance booster composition may further comprise silicates, such as sodium silicate, disodium silicate, etc. the compositions preferably comprise 0.5 to 10 wt.% silicate by weight of the composition, more preferably 2 to 5 wt.% silicate by weight of the composition.
The solid fragrance booster composition comprises 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume by weight of the composition. More preferably the compositions comprise 0.5 to 25 wt.% perfume and most preferably 2 to 20 wt.% perfume by weight of the composition. Many suitable examples of perfumes are provided in the CTFA (Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association) 1992 International Buyers Guide, published by CFTA Publications and OPD 1993Chemicals Buyers Directory 80th Annual Edition, published by Schnell Publishing Co. It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there will be four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even seven or more different perfume components.
The solid fragrance booster composition may preferably comprises perfume microcapsules. Preferably the composition comprises 0.1 to 10 wt.% perfume microcapsules by weight of the composition, more preferably 0.25 to 8 wt.% perfume microcapsules and most preferably 0.5 to 5 wt.% perfume microcapsules by weight of the composition.
The encapsulating materials, preferably comprise, but are not limited to; aminoplasts, proteins, polyurethanes, polyacrylates, polymethacrylates, polysaccharides, polyamides, polyolefins, gums, silicones, lipids, modified cellulose, polyphosphate, polystyrene, polyesters or combinations thereof. More preferably the encapsulating materials comprise aminoplast, such as melamine formaldehyde or urea formaldehyde microcapsules, proteins and/or polysaccharides, or polyesters.
Perfume microcapsules of the present invention can be friable microcapsules and/or moisture activated microcapsules. By friable, it is meant that the perfume microcapsule will rupture when a force is exerted. By moisture activated, it is meant that the perfume is released in the presence of water. The particles of the present invention preferably comprises friable microcapsules. Moisture activated microcapsules may additionally be present. Examples of a microcapsules which can be friable include aminoplast microcapsules.
Perfume components contained in a microcapsule may comprise odiferous materials and/or pro-fragrance materials. It is commonplace for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a microcapsule. In the compositions for use in the present invention it is envisaged that there will be three or more, preferably four or more, more preferably five or more, most preferably six or more different perfume components in a microcapsule. An upper limit of 300 perfume components may be applied.
The microcapsules may comprise perfume components and a carrier for the perfume ingredients, such as zeolites or cyclodextrins.
The solid fragrance booster composition may comprise an optical enhancer. Preferably the optical enhancer is selected from pearlisers, dyes, colourants, pigments or combinations thereof. Optical enhancers are intended to improve the aesthetics of the solid fragrance booster. They should be non-substantive to fabrics. The solid fragrance booster composition may comprise individual fragrance boosters having different optical enhancers, for example the composition may comprise a mixture of blue boosters and yellow fragrance boosters.
The solid fragrance booster composition may comprise other fabric benefit agents in addition to perfumes. These may be selected from: silicones, softening agents, antifoams, insect repellents, shading or hueing dyes, preservatives (e.g. bactericides), perfume carriers, hydrotropes, anti-redeposition agents, soil-release agents, anti-shrinking agents, anti-wrinkle agents, anti-oxidants, dyes, colorants, sunscreens, drape imparting agents, anti-static agents, sequestrants and ironing aids.
The solid fragrance booster composition may comprise a single solid fragrance booster particle or multiple solid fragrance booster particles.
The solid fragrance booster particles may be any suitable shape. Examples of suitable shapes include: spheres, hemispheres, compressed hemispheres, cylinders, cubes, cuboids, tetrahedron, cones, ellipsoid and prisms having any cross-sectional shape (triangle, pentagon, hexagon, star shapes, heart shapes, etc.). The solid fragrance booster composition may comprise fragrance booster particles having of different shapes. For example the solid fragrance booster composition may comprise a mixture of spherical particles and star shaped prism particles.
The solid laundry booster composition may comprise a single unit dose particle. Preferably a unit dose solid laundry booster particle would have a maximum linear dimension of 60 mm and a minimum linear dimension of 5 mm. The mass is preferably 6 to 20 g.
Preferably the solid laundry booster composition comprises a plurality (two or more) of solid laundry booster particles.
A solid fragrance booster particle preferably has a maximum linear dimension of 1 mm to 20 mm, preferably 2 mm to 15 mm and most preferably 3 mm to 10 mm. This dimension refers to the largest cross sectional measurement of the solid fragrance booster particle.
A solid fragrance booster particle preferably has a minimum linear dimension of 0.1 mm to 10mm, preferably 0.2 mm to 8 mm and most preferably 0.5 mm to 5 mm. This dimension refers to the smallest cross sectional measurement of the solid fragrance booster particle.
The solid fragrance booster particles may be prepared by any suitable method. The ingredients may be mixed in any order. Preferably all ingredients excluding water are mixed, followed by
the addition of water. Preferably the mixtures are prepared at a temperature of 15 to 70°C. The mixture is then preferably shaped into the desired shape of solid fragrance booster particles.
The solid fragrance booster particles may be shaped by any suitable method, these may be selected from: extrusion, tableting, granulation, casting, pelletising, pastillation or a compression method.
The solid laundry booster composition described herein may be used to deliver fragrance in the laundry process. Preferably they are added to the wash stage of the laundry process. Preferably the solid laundry booster composition is used to in addition to a detergent composition.
Examples
A liquid part was prepared by, by mixing the non-ionic surfactant in hot water. Cooling the mixture to 45°C and adding the perfume, perfume microcapsules and glycerol. Mixing continued until homogeneous.
A solid part was prepared by mixing the sodium carbonate, calcium sulphate and silica. Mixing continued until a uniform powder was obtained.
The solid and liquid parts were mixed to form a paste. The paste was then cast into moulds to form the desired shape.
Strength was assessed: Strength was measured using texture analyzer (model TA-HDi Perfect ex. Stable Micro Systems). The texture analyzer evaluated the compression strength of an
individual bead in force divided by distance, using a 25 kg load. Beads were stored at the relevant temperature for 24 hours before measurements were taken. Multiple beads were measured to calculate the average strength of beads. Table 2: Results
The presence of the non-ionic surfactant increased the high temperature stability of the fragrance booster.
Claims
1. A solid fragrance booster composition comprising: a 30 to 95 wt.% sodium carbonate; b 0.25 to 40 wt.% ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups; c 2 to 49 wt.% water; and d 0.1 to 30 wt.% perfume.
2. A solid fragrance booster composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises perfume microcapsules.
3. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups is solid at room temperature (20°C).
4. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the ethoxylated non-ionic surfactant having 10 to 100 ethoxylate groups comprises an alcohol group of C6 to C30.
5. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the composition comprises 1 to 40 wt.% additional inorganic salt.
6. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the composition further comprises optical enhancer is selected from pearlisers, dyes, colourants, pigments or combinations thereof.
7. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the sodium carbonate has a poured bulk density of less than 1000 kg/m3.
8. A solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim, wherein the composition comprises multiple solid fragrance booster particles.
9. A solid fragrance booster composition according to claim 8, wherein the particles have a maximum linear dimension of 1 mm to 20 mm.
10. A solid fragrance booster composition according to claim 8, wherein the particles have a minimum linear dimension of 0.1 mm to 10mm.
11. A solid fragrance booster composition according to claims 1 to 7, wherein the composition comprises a single unit dose solid fragrance booster particle.
12. A solid fragrance booster composition according to claim 11 , wherein the particle has a maximum linear dimension of 60 mm and minimum linear dimension of 5 mm.
13. A method of preparing the solid fragrance boosters according to claim 1, wherein the composition is formed using a process selected from: extrusion, tableting, granulation, casting, pelletising, pastillation or a compression method.
14. Use of solid fragrance booster composition according to any preceding claim to deliver fragrance in the laundry process.
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EP23182820.3 | 2023-06-30 | ||
EP23182820 | 2023-06-30 |
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WO2025002741A1 true WO2025002741A1 (en) | 2025-01-02 |
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PCT/EP2024/065538 WO2025002741A1 (en) | 2023-06-30 | 2024-06-06 | Laundry composition |
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2024
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