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WO2024127455A1 - Non-combustion heating-type smoking article and non-combustion heating-type smoking system - Google Patents

Non-combustion heating-type smoking article and non-combustion heating-type smoking system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024127455A1
WO2024127455A1 PCT/JP2022/045648 JP2022045648W WO2024127455A1 WO 2024127455 A1 WO2024127455 A1 WO 2024127455A1 JP 2022045648 W JP2022045648 W JP 2022045648W WO 2024127455 A1 WO2024127455 A1 WO 2024127455A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tobacco
sheet
smoking article
combustion
rolled
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2022/045648
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
佳代子 今飯田
優樹 松谷
Original Assignee
日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本たばこ産業株式会社 filed Critical 日本たばこ産業株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2022/045648 priority Critical patent/WO2024127455A1/en
Publication of WO2024127455A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024127455A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a non-combustion heat smoking article and a non-combustion heat smoking system.
  • Imitation tobacco is a tobacco material made by artificially forming tobacco leaves into a paper-like form, and is also called tobacco sheet.
  • Known methods for manufacturing such tobacco sheets include, for example, a papermaking process, a slurry (cast) process, a rolling process, and an extrusion molding process.
  • the tobacco sheets can be produced by combining tobacco raw materials with an aerosol former, a binder, and the like, and then using the above-mentioned process.
  • the tobacco sheets produced in this manner can be shredded to a predetermined size, and wrapped in cigarette paper with the resulting tobacco shreds facing inward to form a cylindrical tobacco rod (Patent Document 1).
  • the tobacco sheet can be gathered and then formed into a cylindrical tobacco rod without being shredded (Patent Documents 2 to 4).
  • Patent Document 5 a tobacco material in which sheets of different sizes are packed in layers is also known.
  • a filter (filter segment) is generally provided in addition to the tobacco-containing segment such as the tobacco rod. This is because in conventional non-combustion heat smoking articles, the filter plays the role of a mouthpiece.
  • acetate filters are often used.
  • acetate filters are made of acetate fibers, and an esterified raw material is used to form acetyl groups in the acetate fibers.
  • the esterified raw material is a petroleum-derived raw material made by chemical synthesis from petroleum, and the use of such petroleum-derived raw materials can cause an increase in the burden on the environment.
  • acetate filters and other filters are components that can increase the burden on the environment through the use of the above-mentioned raw materials and substances, and from the perspective of reducing the burden on the environment, it is desirable to reduce the amount of such filters used, and it is even more desirable not to use such filters at all.
  • non-combustion heat smoking article that does not include a filter segment, but does include a tobacco-containing segment, offers a variety of advantages, including reduced environmental impact, elimination of the need for a process for assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact.
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that, unlike conventional products, does not use filter segments, etc.
  • a non-combustion heated smoking article comprising a tobacco-containing segment and no cooling segment or filter segment.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention is a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that does not use filter segments, etc., and offers various advantages, such as reduced environmental impact, no need for the process of assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a sheet in a rolled state.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a tobacco-containing segment.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrically heated tobacco product.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the mouthpiece 30 and the cartridge 20.
  • non-combustion heat smoking article and non-combustion heat smoking system of the present application are described below.
  • Non-combustion heated smoking article of the present invention comprises a tobacco-containing segment, but does not comprise a cooling segment or a filter segment. As described above, the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention does not use filter segments, etc., which provides various advantages, such as reduced environmental impact, no need for a process of assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking article can be comprised of a tobacco-containing segment.
  • the tobacco-containing segment may include, but is not limited to, a tobacco filler or may consist of a tobacco filler.
  • the tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but may include or consist of a sheet.
  • sheet refers to a shape having a pair of approximately parallel main surfaces and side surfaces.
  • the sheet may have a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and the order of size may be "thickness" ⁇ "width” ⁇ "length”.
  • the sheet is not particularly limited, but may be a sheet in a rolled state.
  • a rolled sheet means a sheet that is rolled into a scroll.
  • the sheet in a rolled state is preferably formed by rolling the sheet lengthwise into a scroll, which allows the user to enjoy the action of compacting the sheet.
  • “the sheets are not shifted in the width direction” means that the shift in the width direction is 50% or less of the width of the sheets. By preventing the sheets from shifting in the width direction, uniform heat transfer to the sheets can be achieved.
  • the shift in the width direction of the sheets can be 0.01% to 50%, 0.1 to 40%, or 0.5 to 10% of the width of the sheets.
  • the sheet before being rolled can have a first surface and a second surface.
  • the first surface can face outward (the side opposite to the center of the roll) and the second surface can face inward (the side toward the center of the roll).
  • the area of the first surface is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 to 2000 mm2 , more preferably 250 to 1750 mm2 , and most preferably 500 to 1500 mm2 . By having the area of the first surface within the above numerical range, it becomes easier to remove the residue of the smoking article from the recess of the heating device after smoking.
  • the rolled sheet when the rolled sheet is heated in the recess of the heating device described below, the heat from the heating device spreads from the outside of the sheet to the inside, and eventually the heat is transmitted to the center of the rolled sheet.
  • the rolled sheet has a tendency to spread outward and return to its original curled state, and this tendency continues while it is being heated in the recess of the heating device, so that eventually the entire first surface of the rolled sheet may come into contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device. Therefore, the area of the first surface of the rolled sheet can be used as an indicator of contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device, and it is believed that as the area of the first surface increases, the contact with the inside of the recess increases.
  • the number of turns of the sheet in a rolled state is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 3.5 turns, more preferably 1.3 to 3.0 turns, and most preferably 1.5 to 2.5 turns.
  • the number of turns of the sheet in a rolled state can be calculated by (length of the sheet before rolled)/ ⁇ (diameter of the circle constituting the outermost circular cross section of the rolled sheet) ⁇ (pi) ⁇ , or (length of the sheet before rolled)/ ⁇ (inner diameter of the circular cross section of the (cylindrical) recess of the heating device into which the rolled sheet is inserted) ⁇ (pi) ⁇ .
  • the number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state is calculated on the assumption that the entire sheet spreads outward and fits along the inside of the recess of the heating device. As with the area of the first surface of the rolled sheet, the number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state can be used as an indicator of contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device, and it is considered that the greater the number of turns, the greater the contact with the inside of the recess.
  • the diameter of the circle that constitutes the outermost circular cross section of the rolled sheet when viewed in the width direction of the sheet is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 20 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 15 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 12 mm.
  • the sheet can be inserted into the device (heating device) by hand alone, without using tools such as tweezers.
  • the tobacco-containing segment may include, but be not limited to, a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper (hereinafter also referred to as a wrapper), or may consist of a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper.
  • the tobacco filler can be filled into the wrapper. Filling the wrapper with the tobacco filler can prevent fingertips and the like from becoming dirty when inserting the tobacco-containing segment into the heating device.
  • the method for filling the wrapper with the tobacco filler is not particularly limited, and for example, the tobacco filler may be wrapped in the wrapper, or the tobacco filler may be filled into a cylindrical wrapper.
  • the tobacco filler includes a rolled sheet, it can be filled in such a way that the rolled direction (longitudinal direction) of the sheet is aligned with the circumferential direction of the cylindrical wrapper.
  • a smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 has a first surface (main surface) 210A and a second surface (main surface) (not shown) opposite the first surface.
  • the smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 is rolled into a scroll shape in the length direction of the sheet with the first surface 210A facing outward, and is rolled so as not to shift in the width direction.
  • An example of a tobacco-containing segment consisting of a rolled sheet and wrapper is shown in Figure 2.
  • a smoking composition sheet or a material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 is filled into a cylindrical wrapper 220 such that the rolled direction (longitudinal direction) of the sheet is aligned with the circumferential direction of the wrapper 220.
  • the width of the sheet contained in the tobacco filling is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 30 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 20 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 17.5 mm. Having the sheet width within the above numerical range makes it easier to handle with the fingertips.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the sheet contained in the tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but can be a square such as a rectangle; a diamond; or an ellipse. Of these, a square is preferred. By using a square shape, uniform heat transfer can be achieved.
  • the sheet may further include an aerosol former.
  • the aerosol former may contain or consist of, but is not limited to, a polyol such as glycerin, 1,2-propanediol, or 1,3-propanediol; a fatty acid such as a medium chain fatty acid or palmitic acid; or a mixture of two or more of these.
  • polyols are preferred. By using a polyol, stable smoke can be generated.
  • the amount of aerosol former contained in the sheet based on the entire sheet is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 80% by mass, more preferably 15 to 60% by mass, and most preferably 15 to 30% by mass. By having the amount of aerosol former within the above numerical range, it is possible to smoke an appropriate number of times, about 10 to 20 times.
  • the sheet may contain or consist of, but is not limited to, fibers derived from plant raw materials, binders, aerosol formers, or a combination of two or more of these. Of these, it is preferable to use fibers derived from plant raw materials. By using fibers derived from plant raw materials, the skeletal structure of the sheet can be formed.
  • the above-mentioned plant raw materials are not particularly limited, but may include or consist of tobacco raw materials, herbal plants, citrus fruits, or a combination of two or more of these. Among these, tobacco raw materials are preferred.
  • the polysaccharides contained in the tobacco raw materials function as binders, making it possible to reduce the amount of binder added from the outside.
  • the tobacco raw materials mentioned above are raw materials derived from Nicotiana plants, and include, for example, tobacco raw materials such as tobacco leaves, aged tobacco leaves, tobacco shreds, tobacco powder, parts other than leaves such as backbone and stem residues, and processed products or waste products obtained by subjecting tobacco raw materials to processing.
  • tobacco leaves are a general term for harvested tobacco leaves before they undergo aging.
  • One form of aging includes curing.
  • Tobacco shreds are aged tobacco leaves, etc. that have been chopped into a specified size.
  • Tobacco powder is tobacco leaves, etc. that have been crushed.
  • tobacco varieties can be used as the tobacco raw material.
  • examples of tobacco varieties include flue-cured, burley, orient, native, other Nicotiana tabacum varieties, and Nicotiana rustica varieties. These varieties can be used alone, but in order to obtain the desired flavor, they can also be blended during the process from tobacco leaf harvest to the processing of aged tobacco leaves into various forms (i.e., processed tobacco leaves) used in non-combustion heated tobacco products. Details of the tobacco varieties are disclosed in "Encyclopedia of Tobacco, Tobacco Research Center, March 31, 2009."
  • tobacco leaves refers to harvested tobacco leaves before they are aged.
  • One form of aging includes curing.
  • tobacco leaves that have been aged and have not yet been processed into various forms for use in tobacco products are referred to as “aged tobacco leaves.”
  • aged tobacco leaves are referred to as “processed tobacco leaves.”
  • the sheet can be obtained as a tobacco sheet by forming a composition containing aged tobacco leaves into a sheet shape.
  • the aged tobacco leaves used for the tobacco sheet are not particularly limited, but examples include those that have been deboned and separated into lamina and midrib.
  • the term "sheet” refers to a shape having a pair of roughly parallel main surfaces and side surfaces.
  • the method for forming the sheet is not particularly limited, but for example, tobacco powder, nicotine, flavor development aid, binder, and optionally an aerosol former and flavoring can be mixed, water is added to the mixture, kneaded, and the resulting kneaded product can be formed by known methods such as papermaking, casting, rolling, etc. Details of various sheets (tobacco sheets) formed by such methods are disclosed in "Encyclopedia of Tobacco, Tobacco Research Center, March 31, 2009."
  • the sheet may further contain antioxidants, terpenes, menthol, or a combination of two or more of these. Of these, it is preferable to use menthol. By using menthol, you can enjoy a refreshing smoking experience.
  • Non-Combustion Heating Smoking System includes a non-combustion heating smoking article.
  • a non-combustion heat smoking article may be heated by a heating device separate from the article, or may be heated by a heating device integrated with the article.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking article and the heating device are collectively referred to as a "non-combustion heat smoking system.”
  • An example of a non-combustion heat smoking system will be described below with reference to Figures 3 to 5.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking system of the present invention is an electrically heated tobacco product.
  • the electrically heated tobacco product includes a housing and a mouthpiece.
  • the housing extends in an axial direction and has an opening formed at a first end in the axial direction.
  • the housing has an internal storage space formed in communication with the opening.
  • a non-combustion heat tobacco (non-combustion heat smoking article) (cartridge) containing a flavor component is stored in the storage space of the housing.
  • the mouthpiece has an engagement portion and a holding portion. The engagement portion is engaged with the opening.
  • the holding portion is configured to hold the non-combustion heat tobacco.
  • the mouthpiece When replacing the non-combustion heated tobacco product (cartridge), the mouthpiece is removed from the housing, the engagement between the engagement portion of the mouthpiece and the opening of the housing is released, and the cartridge is then removed from the housing from which the mouthpiece has been removed, and the cartridge is replaced.
  • the mouthpiece In the electrically heated tobacco product according to the above aspect, the mouthpiece is configured to extend on both sides of the opening in the axial direction when engaged with the opening. According to this aspect, when removing the mouthpiece from the housing, it is only necessary to grasp the part of the mouthpiece that protrudes outward beyond the opening of the housing, making it easy to remove the mouthpiece.
  • the non-combustion heated smoking system of the present invention may further include a heating device.
  • the heating device may include or consist of the housing and mouthpiece described above.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrically heated tobacco product (flavor inhaler, hereinafter also simply referred to as an inhaler) according to one embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a cap (not shown) has been removed from the inhaler.
  • an inhaler 1 which is an example of an electrically heated tobacco product according to the first embodiment, heats tobacco leaves and generates steam, which is then inhaled to allow a user to enjoy the flavor of the tobacco leaves.
  • the inhaler 1 includes a main unit 10, a cartridge 20, and a mouthpiece 30.
  • the cartridge 20 can be composed of the tobacco-containing segment (smoking segment) 200A described above.
  • the smoking segment 200A is cylindrical, and its overall length (length in the axial direction) is, for example, preferably 5 to 100 mm, more preferably 10 to 50 mm, and even more preferably 10 to 25 mm.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the smoking segment 200A is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc.
  • the smoking segment 200A has a smoking composition sheet (tobacco sheet) or a material derived therefrom (tobacco filler) 210 and a wrapper 220 wound around it.
  • the smoking composition sheet or a material derived therefrom 210 may contain a flavoring.
  • the smoking composition sheet (tobacco sheet) or a material derived therefrom (tobacco filler) 210 may be a rolled sheet, as described above.
  • the outer shape of the inhaler 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular prism shape with the axis O as the central axis.
  • the main unit 10, cartridge 20, mouthpiece 30, and cap 40 are arranged in a line on the axis O.
  • the side from the main unit 10 toward the mouthpiece 30 is referred to as the suction mouth side
  • the direction from the mouthpiece 30 toward the main unit 10 is referred to as the anti-suction mouth side.
  • the direction that intersects with the axis O in a plan view seen from the axis O direction is referred to as the radial direction.
  • the direction approaching the axis O is referred to as the inner side, and the direction away from the axis O is referred to as the outer side.
  • the direction that rotates around the axis O is referred to as the circumferential direction.
  • the term “direction” refers to two directions, and when referring to one of the "directions", it is written as "side".
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 4, the main unit 10 has a housing 11, a power supply unit 15, and a heater 16.
  • the housing 11 has a housing main body 110, a mouthpiece support member 120, a cartridge accommodating member 130, a cartridge holding member 140, and a control unit 152.
  • the housing body 110 includes an outer housing 111 and a bottom cap 116 .
  • the outer housing 111 is formed in a substantially rectangular tubular shape with the axis O as the central axis.
  • the outer housing 111 constitutes the outer surface of the inhaler 1.
  • the shape of the outer housing 111 can be appropriately set as long as it extends in the direction of the axis O.
  • a suction port side opening 111a is formed at the end of the outer housing 111 on the suction port side, penetrating in the direction of the axis O.
  • a counter-suction port side opening 111b is formed at the end of the outer housing 111 on the side opposite to the suction port, penetrating in the direction of the axis O.
  • a switch opening 111c is formed in a portion of the circumference of the outer housing 111, penetrating in the radial direction.
  • a switch 112 is provided in the switch opening 111c.
  • the radial direction is defined as the direction connecting the axis O and the switch opening 111c.
  • the side of the switch opening 111c with respect to the axis O is defined as the front side
  • the side opposite the switch opening 111c with respect to the axis O is defined as the back side.
  • the bottom cap 116 is provided at the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111.
  • the bottom cap 116 is formed in a generally rectangular shape when viewed in a plan view from the axis O direction.
  • the bottom cap 116 closes the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111.
  • the shape of the bottom cap 116 can be set as appropriate, as long as it closes the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111.
  • An inner tubular member 117 is provided inside the housing body 110.
  • the inner tubular member 117 extends in the direction of axis O and is formed in a generally rectangular tube shape.
  • the inner tubular member 117 is constructed by connecting a pair of half-split members that are split along the direction of axis O.
  • the overall length of the inner tubular member 117 (the length along the direction of axis O) is shorter than the overall length of the outer housing 111.
  • the shape of the inner tubular member 117 can be set as appropriate.
  • a partition wall 118 is provided inside the inner tubular member 117 to separate the space housing the battery 151 from the space housing the heater 16.
  • the partition 118 has a suction port side partition 118a and a side partition 118b. This prevents air heated by the heater 16 from flowing into the space housing the battery 151. This prevents the temperature of the battery 151 from rising.
  • the suction port side partition 118a is disposed closer to the suction port than the battery 151.
  • the side partition 118b is disposed so as to cover the outside of the battery 151 in the circumferential direction.
  • the mouthpiece support member 120 is provided at the mouth-side opening 111 a of the outer housing 111 .
  • the cartridge holding member 140 in the housing 11 can form the recess of the heating device described above.
  • the cartridge holding member 140 can be cylindrical.
  • the inner diameter of the cartridge holding member 140 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5.5 to 20 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 15 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 12 mm.
  • it can be designed according to the size of the smoking segment 200A, and this makes it possible to adjust the ease of removing the smoking article residue from the recess of the heating device after smoking.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece 30 and cartridge 20 taken along the width direction.
  • the engaging peripheral wall 33 has a thickness smaller at the portion 331 on the opposite side to the suction port than at the portion 332 on the opposite side to the suction port.
  • a step 333 is formed at the boundary between the portion 331 on the opposite side to the suction port and the portion 332 on the opposite side to the suction port.
  • the step 333 is formed in a substantially annular shape in a plan view from the O direction.
  • the end 20a on the suction port side of the cartridge 20 abuts against the step 333 of the engaging peripheral wall 33 of the mouthpiece 30.
  • the opening width becomes wider from the suction port side toward the opposite side to the suction port.
  • a space s3 is formed between the end 20a on the suction port side of the cartridge 20 and the surface on the opposite side to the suction port of the suction port portion 31 of the mouthpiece 30.
  • a support 21 such as a plastic mesh can be provided on the cartridge 20 side (opposite the mouthpiece side) of the mouthpiece 30 to prevent the heated material from spilling.
  • the heating temperature by the heater 16 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 400°C or less, more preferably 150 to 400°C, and even more preferably 200 to 350°C.
  • the heating temperature refers to the temperature of the heater 16.
  • the heating method by the heating device is not particularly limited, and in addition to heating by the heater described above, induction heating, microwave heating, etc. can be used.
  • Example 1 Preparation of Tobacco Sheets 10 g of flue-cured tobacco leaves, 10 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 80 g of glycerin were mixed to obtain tobacco raw material (1). Using the obtained tobacco raw material (1), tobacco sheets of Samples 1 and 2 were produced, respectively, to have lengths of 45 mm and 100 mm based on a known rolling method. In addition, 35 g of flue-cured tobacco leaves, 35 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 30 g of glycerin were mixed together to obtain tobacco raw material (2). Using the obtained tobacco raw material (2), tobacco sheets of Samples 3 and 4 having lengths of 45 mm and 100 mm were produced, respectively, based on a known rolling method.
  • Table 1 shows the glycerin content in each of the tobacco sheets of Samples 1 to 6 obtained as described above, as well as the thickness, width, and length of the tobacco sheet before being rolled.
  • the area of the first surface facing outward was calculated based on (width x length), and the number of turns was calculated based on (length of sheet before rolling) / ⁇ (inner diameter (10 mm) of the circular cross section of the (cylindrical) recess of the heating device into which the rolled sheet is inserted) x (pi) ⁇ .
  • each tobacco sheet shown in Table 1 was measured by randomly selecting four points on each tobacco sheet without bias, measuring the thickness at each point using a counting outside micrometer M810-25 (manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation), and averaging the measurements at the four points.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking articles and electrically heated tobacco products for the above samples 1 to 6 were used and installed in the non-combustion external heating smoking systems shown in Figures 3 and 4.
  • a smoking machine (a single-piece smoking machine, manufactured by Borgwaldt) was placed next to the mouthpiece, and the non-combustion heat smoking article was heated by a heater set to the temperature (200, 210, or 240° C.) shown in Table 1 to generate vapor and aerosol, and the generated vapor and aerosol were inhaled with the smoking machine to perform a smoking test.
  • Inhalation was performed at 55 ml/2 seconds per puff (1 puff was spaced at 30-second intervals, i.e., inhalation for 2 seconds and waiting for 28 seconds) based on the CIR method (Canadian Compulsory Smoking Conditions), with a total of 10 puffs.
  • the non-combustion heated smoking article can be removed from the cartridge holding member 140 of the electrically heated tobacco product (inhaler) 1 using a tool such as tweezers, so that the article can be fully used as a non-combustion heated smoking article, but if the article falls under evaluation criterion A, the article can be easily removed after use, which is more preferable.
  • the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention is a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that differs from conventional products in that it does not use filter segments or the like, and is useful as a non-combustion heat smoking article.
  • inhaler 10 main unit 11: housing 15: power supply unit 16: heater 20: cartridge (non-combustion heating smoking article) 20a... end portion 21... support 23... smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom 24... cigarette paper (wrapper) 30... Mouthpiece 31... Suction mouth portion 32... Base portion 33... Engagement peripheral wall portion 331... Portion opposite to suction mouth side 332... Portion opposite to suction mouth side 333... Step portion 40... Cap 110... Housing main body 111... Outer housing 111a... Suction mouth side opening 111b... Anti-suction mouth side opening 111c... Switch opening 112... Switch 116... Bottom cap 117... Inner cylindrical member 118... Partition 118a... Suction mouth side partition portion 118b...

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Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel non-combustion heating-type smoking article that does not make use of a filter segment or the like, unlike conventional smoking articles. Provided is a non-combustion heating-type smoking article that includes a tobacco-containing segment but does not include a cooling segment or a filter segment.

Description

非燃焼加熱喫煙物品及び非燃焼加熱喫煙システムNon-combustion heating smoking article and non-combustion heating smoking system
 本発明は、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品及び非燃焼加熱喫煙システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a non-combustion heat smoking article and a non-combustion heat smoking system.
 模造たばこは、葉たばこを原料として人工的に紙状に成形したたばこ材料であり、たばこシートとも呼ばれる。当該たばこシートの製造方法としては、例えば、抄造(製紙)プロセスにより製造する方法、スラリー(キャスト)プロセスにより製造する方法、圧延(ロール)プロセスにより製造する方法、押出成形プロセスにより製造する方法等が知られている。 Imitation tobacco is a tobacco material made by artificially forming tobacco leaves into a paper-like form, and is also called tobacco sheet. Known methods for manufacturing such tobacco sheets include, for example, a papermaking process, a slurry (cast) process, a rolling process, and an extrusion molding process.
 たばこ材料を燃焼させるのではなく加熱すると、喫煙中に通常生成されるより有害な化合物が少量になると考えられており、加熱式たばこに使用するためのたばこシートの需要も高い。当該たばこシートは、たばこ原料と、エアロゾルフォーマー、バインダなどとを組み合わせた上で、上述のプロセスに基づいて製造することができる。このようにして製造したたばこシートを所定の大きさに刻み、得られたたばこ刻みが内側となるように巻紙で巻装して円柱状のたばこロッドを形成することができる(特許文献1)。また、たばこシートを刻むことなく、たばこシートにギャザリングをした上で、円柱状のたばこロッドを形成することもある(特許文献2~4)。
 さらに、特許文献5のように、大きさの異なるシートを層状に充填したたばこ材料も知られている。
It is believed that heating, rather than burning, tobacco materials results in fewer harmful compounds than would normally be produced during smoking, and there is a high demand for tobacco sheets for use in heat-not-burn tobacco products. The tobacco sheets can be produced by combining tobacco raw materials with an aerosol former, a binder, and the like, and then using the above-mentioned process. The tobacco sheets produced in this manner can be shredded to a predetermined size, and wrapped in cigarette paper with the resulting tobacco shreds facing inward to form a cylindrical tobacco rod (Patent Document 1). Alternatively, the tobacco sheet can be gathered and then formed into a cylindrical tobacco rod without being shredded (Patent Documents 2 to 4).
Furthermore, as disclosed in Patent Document 5, a tobacco material in which sheets of different sizes are packed in layers is also known.
国際公開第2017/081144号International Publication No. 2017/081144 特許6403666号Patent No. 6403666 特許6580485号Patent No. 6580485 特許6668318号Patent No. 6668318 米国特許出願公開2021/0015148号US Patent Application Publication No. 2021/0015148
 上述の特許文献1~5に示したような従来の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品では、一般的に、たばこロッドなどのたばこ含有セグメント以外にもフィルター(フィルターセグメント)を備えている。これは従来の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品は、フィルターが吸い口としての役割を担っているためである。当該フィルターとしては、アセテートフィルターが多く使用されている。ここで、アセテートフィルターはアセテート繊維から構成され、当該アセテート繊維中のアセチル基を形成するために、エステル化原料が使用される。当該エステル化原料は、石油からの化学合成により作られる石油由来の原料であり、このような石油由来の原料の使用は、環境への負荷を高める原因となり得る。また、アセテート繊維の製造に際しては、アセチルセルロースをアセトンに溶解させ、得られた溶液を細い穴から噴射して紡糸した後、熱風を用いて乾燥させることにより繊維の形態とする。アセチルセルロースを溶解する溶剤や可塑剤等の添加剤には人体に有害な物質もあり、これらの物質の使用も環境への負荷を高める原因となり得る。このように、アセテートフィルターなどのフィルターは、上記の原料及び物質の使用を通じて環境への負荷を高め得る部材であり、環境負荷の低減の観点より、当該フィルターの使用量を削減することが望ましく、また、当該フィルターを使用しないことがより望ましい。  In conventional non-combustion heat smoking articles such as those shown in Patent Documents 1 to 5, a filter (filter segment) is generally provided in addition to the tobacco-containing segment such as the tobacco rod. This is because in conventional non-combustion heat smoking articles, the filter plays the role of a mouthpiece. As such a filter, acetate filters are often used. Here, acetate filters are made of acetate fibers, and an esterified raw material is used to form acetyl groups in the acetate fibers. The esterified raw material is a petroleum-derived raw material made by chemical synthesis from petroleum, and the use of such petroleum-derived raw materials can cause an increase in the burden on the environment. In addition, when manufacturing acetate fibers, acetyl cellulose is dissolved in acetone, the resulting solution is sprayed through a fine hole to spin, and then the fiber is formed by drying with hot air. Some of the solvents and additives such as plasticizers that dissolve acetyl cellulose contain substances that are harmful to the human body, and the use of these substances can also cause an increase in the burden on the environment. As such, acetate filters and other filters are components that can increase the burden on the environment through the use of the above-mentioned raw materials and substances, and from the perspective of reducing the burden on the environment, it is desirable to reduce the amount of such filters used, and it is even more desirable not to use such filters at all.
 また、フィルターを使用する場合、当該フィルターをたばこ含有セグメントに組み上げる工程が必要になり、当該工程を必要とする分だけ製造コストが上昇してしまうという問題もある。 In addition, when a filter is used, a process is required to assemble the filter into the tobacco-containing segment, which increases manufacturing costs by the amount of this process required.
 かかる事情に鑑み、本願の発明者らが鋭意検討を行った結果、フィルターセグメントなどを含まず、たばこ含有セグメントを含む非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を使用することで、環境負荷が抑えられる、フィルターセグメントをたばこ含有セグメントに組み上げる工程が不要になる、包装をコンパクトにすることが可能となる、といった様々な利点が得られることを見出した。本発明は、従来品とは異なり、フィルターセグメントなどを使用しない新規な非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を提供することを課題とする。 In light of these circumstances, the inventors of the present application conducted intensive research and discovered that the use of a non-combustion heat smoking article that does not include a filter segment, but does include a tobacco-containing segment, offers a variety of advantages, including reduced environmental impact, elimination of the need for a process for assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact. The objective of the present invention is to provide a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that, unlike conventional products, does not use filter segments, etc.
 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するべく鋭意研究した結果、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を、たばこ含有セグメントを含み、冷却セグメント及びフィルターセグメントを含まない形態とすることにより、上記課題を解決できることを知見し、本発明を完成するに至った。本発明の具体的態様は以下のとおりである。 As a result of intensive research into solving the above problems, the inventors discovered that the above problems could be solved by forming a non-combustion heat smoking article in a form that includes a tobacco-containing segment and does not include a cooling segment or a filter segment, and thus completed the present invention. Specific aspects of the present invention are as follows.
 [1] たばこ含有セグメントを含み、冷却セグメント及びフィルターセグメントを含まない、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [2] 前記たばこ含有セグメントがたばこ充填物を含み、前記たばこ充填物が巻き回された状態のシートを含む、[1]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [3] 巻き回される前の前記シートが第1の面及び第2の面を有し、巻き回された状態の前記シートにおいて、前記第1の面が外側を向いており、前記第2の面が内側を向いており、前記第1の面の面積が100~2000mmである、[2]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [4] 巻き回された状態の前記シートの巻き数が1~3.5周である、[2]又は[3]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [5] 前記シートがエアロゾルフォーマーを含む、[2]~[4]のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [6] 前記エアロゾルフォーマーがポリオールを含む、[5]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [7] 前記シート中の前記エアロゾルフォーマーの含有量が10~80重量%である、[5]又は[6]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [8] 前記シートが植物原料に由来する繊維を含む、[2]~[7]のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [9] 前記植物原料がたばこ原料を含む、[8]に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [10] 前記シートがキャストシート又は圧延シートである、[2]~[9]のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。
 [11] [1]~[10]のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を備える、非燃焼加熱喫煙システム。
[1] A non-combustion heated smoking article comprising a tobacco-containing segment and no cooling segment or filter segment.
[2] A non-combustion heat smoking article as described in [1], wherein the tobacco-containing segment includes a tobacco filler and the tobacco filler includes a sheet in a rolled state.
[3] The non-combustion heating smoking article described in [2], wherein the sheet before being rolled has a first surface and a second surface, and in the rolled state of the sheet, the first surface faces outward and the second surface faces inward, and the area of the first surface is 100 to 2000 mm2.
[4] A non-combustion heating smoking article according to [2] or [3], wherein the number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state is 1 to 3.5 turns.
[5] The non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of [2] to [4], wherein the sheet contains an aerosol former.
[6] The non-combustion heating smoking article described in [5], wherein the aerosol former contains a polyol.
[7] The non-combustion heating smoking article described in [5] or [6], wherein the content of the aerosol former in the sheet is 10 to 80% by weight.
[8] The non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of [2] to [7], wherein the sheet contains fibers derived from plant materials.
[9] The non-combustion heat smoking article described in [8], wherein the plant material contains tobacco material.
[10] The non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of [2] to [9], wherein the sheet is a cast sheet or a rolled sheet.
[11] A non-combustion heat smoking system comprising the non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of [1] to [10].
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品は、従来品とは異なり、フィルターセグメントなどを使用しない新規な非燃焼加熱喫煙物品であり、環境負荷が抑えられる、フィルターセグメントをたばこ含有セグメントに組み上げる工程が不要になる、包装をコンパクトにすることが可能となる、といった様々な利点が得られる。 Unlike conventional products, the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention is a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that does not use filter segments, etc., and offers various advantages, such as reduced environmental impact, no need for the process of assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact.
図1は、巻き回された状態のシートの一例を示す模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a sheet in a rolled state. 図2は、たばこ含有セグメントの一例を示す模式図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a tobacco-containing segment. 図3は、電気加熱式たばこ製品の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrically heated tobacco product. 図4は、図3のIII-III線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. 図5は、マウスピース30及びカートリッジ20の部分の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the mouthpiece 30 and the cartridge 20.
 以下、本願の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品及び非燃焼加熱喫煙システムについて、説明する。 The non-combustion heat smoking article and non-combustion heat smoking system of the present application are described below.
 1.非燃焼加熱喫煙物品
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品は、たばこ含有セグメントを含み、冷却セグメント及びフィルターセグメントを含まない。
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品においては、上述のように、フィルターセグメントなどを使用しないことにより、環境負荷が抑えられる、フィルターセグメントをたばこ含有セグメントに組み上げる工程が不要になる、包装をコンパクトにすることが可能となる、といった様々な利点が得られる。
1. Non-combustion heated smoking article The non-combustion heated smoking article of the present invention comprises a tobacco-containing segment, but does not comprise a cooling segment or a filter segment.
As described above, the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention does not use filter segments, etc., which provides various advantages, such as reduced environmental impact, no need for a process of assembling filter segments into tobacco-containing segments, and the ability to make packaging more compact.
 非燃焼加熱喫煙物品は、たばこ含有セグメントからなることができる。 The non-combustion heat smoking article can be comprised of a tobacco-containing segment.
 たばこ含有セグメントは、特に限定されないが、たばこ充填物を含むことができ、又はたばこ充填物からなることができる。 The tobacco-containing segment may include, but is not limited to, a tobacco filler or may consist of a tobacco filler.
 たばこ充填物は、特に限定されないが、シートを含むことができ、又はシートからなることができる。本明細書において「シート」とは、略平行な1対の主面、及び側面を有する形状をいう。シートは、長さ方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向を有することができ、「厚さ方向の大きさ(厚さ)」<「幅方向の大きさ(幅)」<「長さ方向の大きさ(長さ)」の大きさの順番とすることができる。 The tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but may include or consist of a sheet. In this specification, "sheet" refers to a shape having a pair of approximately parallel main surfaces and side surfaces. The sheet may have a length direction, a width direction, and a thickness direction, and the order of size may be "thickness" < "width" < "length".
 シートは、特に限定されないが、巻き回された状態のシートとすることができる。本明細書において、巻き回された状態のシートは、丸めて巻物状にされたシートを意味する。
 巻き回された状態のシートは、シートの長さ方向に丸めて巻物状にすることにより形成することが好ましい。シートの長さ方向に丸めて巻物状にすることにより、使用者がシートをコンパクトにする所作を愉しむことができる。
 巻き回された状態のシートにおいては、シート同士が幅方向にずれないようにすることが好ましい。本明細書において、シート同士が幅方向にずれないとは、幅方向のずれが、シートの幅方向の大きさの50%以下であることを意味する。シート同士が幅方向にずれないことにより、シートへの均一な伝熱を実現できる。巻き回された状態のシートにおけるシート同士の幅方向のずれは、シートの幅方向の大きさの0.01%~50%、0.1~40%、又は0.5~10%とすることもできる。
The sheet is not particularly limited, but may be a sheet in a rolled state. In this specification, a rolled sheet means a sheet that is rolled into a scroll.
The sheet in a rolled state is preferably formed by rolling the sheet lengthwise into a scroll, which allows the user to enjoy the action of compacting the sheet.
In the rolled state, it is preferable to prevent the sheets from shifting in the width direction. In this specification, "the sheets are not shifted in the width direction" means that the shift in the width direction is 50% or less of the width of the sheets. By preventing the sheets from shifting in the width direction, uniform heat transfer to the sheets can be achieved. In the rolled state, the shift in the width direction of the sheets can be 0.01% to 50%, 0.1 to 40%, or 0.5 to 10% of the width of the sheets.
 巻き回される前のシートは、第1の面及び第2の面を有することができる。巻き回された状態のシートにおいては、上記第1の面を外側(巻物の中心側と反対側)に向け、上記第2の面を内側(巻物の中心側)に向けることができる。このような巻き回された状態のシートにおいて、第1の面の面積は、特に限定されないが、100~2000mmが好ましく、250~1750mmがより好ましく、500~1500mmが最も好ましい。第1の面の面積が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、喫煙後の喫煙物品の残渣を加熱装置の凹部から取り出しやすくなる。 The sheet before being rolled can have a first surface and a second surface. In the rolled sheet, the first surface can face outward (the side opposite to the center of the roll) and the second surface can face inward (the side toward the center of the roll). In such a rolled sheet, the area of the first surface is not particularly limited, but is preferably 100 to 2000 mm2 , more preferably 250 to 1750 mm2 , and most preferably 500 to 1500 mm2 . By having the area of the first surface within the above numerical range, it becomes easier to remove the residue of the smoking article from the recess of the heating device after smoking.
 理論に縛られるものではないが、巻き回された状態のシートを後述する加熱装置の凹部内において加熱すると、加熱装置からの熱は当該シートの外側から内側に広がっていき、最終的には巻き回された状態のシートの中心部まで熱が伝わると考えられる。また、巻き回された状態のシートは外側に広がって丸まった状態から元に戻ろうとする傾向があり、この傾向は加熱装置の凹部内における加熱中も続くため、最終的には、巻き回された状態のシートの第1の面の全体が加熱装置の凹部の内側と接触し得ると考えられる。したがって、巻き回された状態のシートの第1の面の面積は、加熱装置の凹部の内側との接触に関する指標とすることができ、第1の面の面積が大きくなると上記凹部の内側との接触が大きくなると考えられる。 Without being bound by theory, it is believed that when the rolled sheet is heated in the recess of the heating device described below, the heat from the heating device spreads from the outside of the sheet to the inside, and eventually the heat is transmitted to the center of the rolled sheet. In addition, the rolled sheet has a tendency to spread outward and return to its original curled state, and this tendency continues while it is being heated in the recess of the heating device, so that eventually the entire first surface of the rolled sheet may come into contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device. Therefore, the area of the first surface of the rolled sheet can be used as an indicator of contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device, and it is believed that as the area of the first surface increases, the contact with the inside of the recess increases.
 巻き回された状態のシートの巻き数は、特に限定されないが、1~3.5周が好ましく、1.3~3.0周がより好ましく、1.5~2.5周が最も好ましい。巻き回された状態のシートの巻き数は、(巻き回される前のシートの長さ)/{(巻き回された状態のシートの円形断面の最も外側を構成する円の直径)×(円周率)}、又は(巻き回される前のシートの長さ)/{(巻き回された状態のシートを挿入する加熱装置の凹部(円筒状)の円形断面の内径)×(円周率)}により算出することができる。シートの巻き数が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、喫煙後の喫煙物品の残渣を加熱装置の凹部から取り出しやすくなる。
 上記の巻き回された状態のシートの巻き数は、シート全体が外側に広がって、加熱装置の凹部の内側に沿った状態になると仮定して算出されている。上述の巻き回された状態のシートの第1の面の面積と同様に、巻き回された状態のシートの巻き数は、加熱装置の凹部の内側との接触に関する指標とすることができ、巻き数が大きくなると上記凹部の内側との接触が大きくなると考えられる。
The number of turns of the sheet in a rolled state is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 3.5 turns, more preferably 1.3 to 3.0 turns, and most preferably 1.5 to 2.5 turns. The number of turns of the sheet in a rolled state can be calculated by (length of the sheet before rolled)/{(diameter of the circle constituting the outermost circular cross section of the rolled sheet)×(pi)}, or (length of the sheet before rolled)/{(inner diameter of the circular cross section of the (cylindrical) recess of the heating device into which the rolled sheet is inserted)×(pi)}. When the number of turns of the sheet is within the above numerical range, residue of the smoking article after smoking can be easily removed from the recess of the heating device.
The number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state is calculated on the assumption that the entire sheet spreads outward and fits along the inside of the recess of the heating device. As with the area of the first surface of the rolled sheet, the number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state can be used as an indicator of contact with the inside of the recess of the heating device, and it is considered that the greater the number of turns, the greater the contact with the inside of the recess.
 巻き回された状態のシートについて、シートの幅方向から見た時の円形断面の最も外側を構成する円の直径は、特に限定されないが、5~20mmが好ましく、7.5~15mmがより好ましく、8.5~12mmが最も好ましい。上記直径が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、ピンセットなどの器具を使用せずに手作業のみでシートをデバイス(加熱装置)に挿入できる。 The diameter of the circle that constitutes the outermost circular cross section of the rolled sheet when viewed in the width direction of the sheet is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 20 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 15 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 12 mm. By having the diameter within the above numerical range, the sheet can be inserted into the device (heating device) by hand alone, without using tools such as tweezers.
 たばこ含有セグメントは、特に限定されないが、たばこ充填物及び巻紙(以下、ラッパーともいう)を含むことができ、又はたばこ充填物及び巻紙からなることができる。
 たばこ充填物はラッパー内に充填することができる。たばこ充填物をラッパー内に充填することで、たばこ含有セグメントを加熱装置に挿入する際に、指先などが汚れることを防止できる。たばこ充填物をラッパー内に充填する方法は特に限定されないが、例えばたばこ充填物をラッパーで包んでもよく、筒状のラッパーにたばこ充填物を充填してもよい。たばこ充填物が巻き回された状態のシートを含む場合、シートの巻き回された方向(長手方向)を筒状のラッパーの周方向に合わせるようにして充填することができる。
The tobacco-containing segment may include, but be not limited to, a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper (hereinafter also referred to as a wrapper), or may consist of a tobacco filler and a cigarette paper.
The tobacco filler can be filled into the wrapper. Filling the wrapper with the tobacco filler can prevent fingertips and the like from becoming dirty when inserting the tobacco-containing segment into the heating device. The method for filling the wrapper with the tobacco filler is not particularly limited, and for example, the tobacco filler may be wrapped in the wrapper, or the tobacco filler may be filled into a cylindrical wrapper. When the tobacco filler includes a rolled sheet, it can be filled in such a way that the rolled direction (longitudinal direction) of the sheet is aligned with the circumferential direction of the cylindrical wrapper.
 巻き回された状態のシートの例を、図1に示す。図1において、喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料(たばこシート)210は、第1の面(主面)210Aと、第1の面と反対側の第2の面(主面)(図示せず)とを有している。喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料(たばこシート)210は、第1の面210Aが外側に向くようにして、シートの長さ方向に丸めて巻物状にされており、幅方向にずれないように丸められている。
 また、巻き回された状態のシート及びラッパーからなるたばこ含有セグメントの例を、図2に示す。図2のたばこ含有セグメント(喫煙用セグメント)200Aにおいて、喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料(たばこシート)210は、シートの巻き回された方向(長手方向)を筒状のラッパー220の周方向に合わせるようにして、ラッパー220内に充填されている。
An example of a rolled up sheet is shown in Figure 1. In Figure 1, a smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 has a first surface (main surface) 210A and a second surface (main surface) (not shown) opposite the first surface. The smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 is rolled into a scroll shape in the length direction of the sheet with the first surface 210A facing outward, and is rolled so as not to shift in the width direction.
An example of a tobacco-containing segment consisting of a rolled sheet and wrapper is shown in Figure 2. In the tobacco-containing segment (smoking segment) 200A of Figure 2, a smoking composition sheet or a material derived therefrom (tobacco sheet) 210 is filled into a cylindrical wrapper 220 such that the rolled direction (longitudinal direction) of the sheet is aligned with the circumferential direction of the wrapper 220.
 たばこ充填物に含まれる上記シートの厚みは、特に限定されないが、30~2000μmが好ましく、50~1000μmがより好ましく、70~500μmが最も好ましい。シートの厚みが上記の数値範囲内であることにより、加熱装置へ挿入した際に、巻き回されたシートが元に戻ろうとする力が適度に働く。 The thickness of the sheet contained in the tobacco filling is not particularly limited, but is preferably 30 to 2000 μm, more preferably 50 to 1000 μm, and most preferably 70 to 500 μm. By having the thickness of the sheet within the above numerical range, the rolled sheet will exert an appropriate force to return to its original shape when inserted into the heating device.
 たばこ充填物に含まれる上記シートの幅は、特に限定されないが、5~30mmが好ましく、7.5~20mmがより好ましく、8.5~17.5mmが最も好ましい。シートの幅が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、シートを指先で扱いやすくなる。 The width of the sheet contained in the tobacco filling is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5 to 30 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 20 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 17.5 mm. Having the sheet width within the above numerical range makes it easier to handle with the fingertips.
 たばこ充填物に含まれる上記シートの長さは、特に限定されないが、20~150mmが好ましく、30~120mmがより好ましく、40~100mmが最も好ましい。シートの長さが上記の数値範囲内であることにより、適度に巻き回すことが可能となる。 The length of the sheet contained in the tobacco filling is not particularly limited, but is preferably 20 to 150 mm, more preferably 30 to 120 mm, and most preferably 40 to 100 mm. By having the length of the sheet within the above numerical range, it becomes possible to roll it appropriately.
 たばこ充填物に含まれる上記シートの断面形状は、特に限定されないが、矩形等の四角;ひし形;又は楕円とすることができる。これらのうちでも四角が好ましい。四角を使用することにより、均一な伝熱を実現できる。 The cross-sectional shape of the sheet contained in the tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but can be a square such as a rectangle; a diamond; or an ellipse. Of these, a square is preferred. By using a square shape, uniform heat transfer can be achieved.
 シートは、エアロゾルフォーマーを更に含むことができる。
 当該エアロゾルフォーマーは、特に限定されないが、グリセリン、1,2-プロパンジオール、1,3-プロパンジオール等のポリオール;中鎖脂肪酸、パルミチン酸などの脂肪酸;又はこれらのうちの2種以上の混合物を含む又はからなることができる。これらのうちでもポリオールが好ましい。ポリオールを使用することにより、安定した煙を生成することができる。
The sheet may further include an aerosol former.
The aerosol former may contain or consist of, but is not limited to, a polyol such as glycerin, 1,2-propanediol, or 1,3-propanediol; a fatty acid such as a medium chain fatty acid or palmitic acid; or a mixture of two or more of these. Among these, polyols are preferred. By using a polyol, stable smoke can be generated.
 シート全体を基準とした、シートに含まれるエアロゾルフォーマーの含有量は、特に限定されないが、10~80質量%が好ましく、15~60質量%がより好ましく、15~30質量%が最も好ましい。エアロゾルフォーマーの含有量が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、10~20回ほどの適度な回数の喫煙を実施できる。 The amount of aerosol former contained in the sheet based on the entire sheet is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 to 80% by mass, more preferably 15 to 60% by mass, and most preferably 15 to 30% by mass. By having the amount of aerosol former within the above numerical range, it is possible to smoke an appropriate number of times, about 10 to 20 times.
 シートは、特に限定されないが、植物原料に由来する繊維、バインダ、エアロゾルフォーマー、又はこれらのうちの2種以上の組み合わせを含む又はからなることができる。これらのうちでも植物原料に由来する繊維を使用することが好ましい。植物原料に由来する繊維を使用することにより、シートの骨格構造を形成できる。 The sheet may contain or consist of, but is not limited to, fibers derived from plant raw materials, binders, aerosol formers, or a combination of two or more of these. Of these, it is preferable to use fibers derived from plant raw materials. By using fibers derived from plant raw materials, the skeletal structure of the sheet can be formed.
 上述の植物原料は、特に限定されないが、たばこ原料、ハーブ系植物、柑橘類、又はこれらのうちの2種以上の組み合わせを含む又はからなることができる。これらのうちでもたばこ原料が好ましい。たばこ原料を使用することにより、たばこ原料に含まれる多糖類がバインダとして機能するため、外部から添加するバインダ量を減らすことができる。 The above-mentioned plant raw materials are not particularly limited, but may include or consist of tobacco raw materials, herbal plants, citrus fruits, or a combination of two or more of these. Among these, tobacco raw materials are preferred. By using tobacco raw materials, the polysaccharides contained in the tobacco raw materials function as binders, making it possible to reduce the amount of binder added from the outside.
 上述のたばこ原料とは、タバコ属植物由来の原料であり、例えば、たばこ葉、熟成済みたばこ葉、たばこ刻、たばこ粉末、中骨や残幹等の葉以外の部位等のたばこ原料、およびたばこ原料を処理に供して得た処理物または排出物が挙げられる。たばこ葉とは、収穫されたたばこの葉が、熟成を経る前のものの総称である。熟成の一態様にはキュアリングが含まれる。たばこ刻は、熟成済たばこ葉等が、所定の大きさに刻まれたものである。たばこ粉末はたばこ葉等を粉砕したものである。 The tobacco raw materials mentioned above are raw materials derived from Nicotiana plants, and include, for example, tobacco raw materials such as tobacco leaves, aged tobacco leaves, tobacco shreds, tobacco powder, parts other than leaves such as backbone and stem residues, and processed products or waste products obtained by subjecting tobacco raw materials to processing. Tobacco leaves are a general term for harvested tobacco leaves before they undergo aging. One form of aging includes curing. Tobacco shreds are aged tobacco leaves, etc. that have been chopped into a specified size. Tobacco powder is tobacco leaves, etc. that have been crushed.
 たばこ原料におけるたばこの品種としては、種々のものを用いることができる。例えば、タバコの品種として、黄色種、バーレー種、オリエント種、在来種、その他のニコチアナ-タバカム系品種、ニコチアナ-ルスチカ系品種を挙げることができる。これらの品種は、単独で用いることもできるが、目的とする香味を得るために、たばこ葉の収穫から、熟成済たばこ葉を非燃焼加熱式たばこ製品で利用される種々の形態(すなわち、加工済たばこ葉)とするまでの過程でブレンドして用いることもできる。前記たばこの品種の詳細は、「たばこの事典、たばこ総合研究センター、2009.3.31」に開示されている。 Various tobacco varieties can be used as the tobacco raw material. For example, examples of tobacco varieties include flue-cured, burley, orient, native, other Nicotiana tabacum varieties, and Nicotiana rustica varieties. These varieties can be used alone, but in order to obtain the desired flavor, they can also be blended during the process from tobacco leaf harvest to the processing of aged tobacco leaves into various forms (i.e., processed tobacco leaves) used in non-combustion heated tobacco products. Details of the tobacco varieties are disclosed in "Encyclopedia of Tobacco, Tobacco Research Center, March 31, 2009."
 本明細書において、「たばこ葉」とは、収穫されたたばこの葉が、熟成を経る前のものの総称である。なお、熟成の一態様にはキュアリングが含まれる。
 これに対して、熟成を経たたばこ葉であって、たばこ製品で利用される種々の形態(たばこ刻や、たばこシート、たばこ顆粒等)に加工される前のものを「熟成済たばこ葉」と称する。さらに、熟成済たばこ葉を、たばこ製品で利用される種々の形態に加工したものを「加工済たばこ葉」と称する。
In this specification, the term "tobacco leaves" refers to harvested tobacco leaves before they are aged. One form of aging includes curing.
In contrast, tobacco leaves that have been aged and have not yet been processed into various forms for use in tobacco products (such as tobacco shreds, tobacco sheets, tobacco granules, etc.) are referred to as "aged tobacco leaves." Furthermore, aged tobacco leaves that have been processed into various forms for use in tobacco products are referred to as "processed tobacco leaves."
 シートは、熟成済たばこ葉などを含む組成物を、シート形状に成形して、たばこシートとして得ることができる。たばこシートに使用される熟成済たばこ葉は、特に限定されないが、例えば、除骨され、ラミナと中骨に分離されたものを挙げることができる。また、本明細書において「シート」とは、略平行な1対の主面、及び側面を有する形状をいう。 The sheet can be obtained as a tobacco sheet by forming a composition containing aged tobacco leaves into a sheet shape. The aged tobacco leaves used for the tobacco sheet are not particularly limited, but examples include those that have been deboned and separated into lamina and midrib. In this specification, the term "sheet" refers to a shape having a pair of roughly parallel main surfaces and side surfaces.
 シートの成形方法は、特に限定されないが、例えば、たばこ細粉、ニコチン、香味発現助剤およびバインダー並びに所望によりエアロゾルフォーマー、香料を混合し、その混合物に水を加えて混練し、得られた混練物を抄造法、キャスト法、圧延法、等の公知の方法で成形することができる。このような方法で成形された各種シート(たばこシート)については、「たばこの事典、たばこ総合研究センター、2009.3.31」に詳細が開示されている。 The method for forming the sheet is not particularly limited, but for example, tobacco powder, nicotine, flavor development aid, binder, and optionally an aerosol former and flavoring can be mixed, water is added to the mixture, kneaded, and the resulting kneaded product can be formed by known methods such as papermaking, casting, rolling, etc. Details of various sheets (tobacco sheets) formed by such methods are disclosed in "Encyclopedia of Tobacco, Tobacco Research Center, March 31, 2009."
 シートは、上述の成分以外にも、抗酸化剤、テルペン類、メントール、又はこれらのうちの2種以上の組み合わせを更に含むことができる。これらのうちでもメントールを使用することが好ましい。メントールを使用することにより、爽快な喫煙を愉しむことができる。 In addition to the above-mentioned components, the sheet may further contain antioxidants, terpenes, menthol, or a combination of two or more of these. Of these, it is preferable to use menthol. By using menthol, you can enjoy a refreshing smoking experience.
 2.非燃焼加熱喫煙システム
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙システムは、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を備える。
 非燃焼加熱喫煙物品(加熱喫煙物品)は、当該物品と別体型の加熱装置により加熱されてもよいし、当該物品と一体型の加熱装置により加熱されてもよい。前者の喫煙物品(別体型)において、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品と加熱装置とをまとめて、「非燃焼加熱喫煙システム」とも称する。以下に非燃焼加熱喫煙システムの一例を、図3~5を参照して説明する。
2. Non-Combustion Heating Smoking System The non-combustion heating smoking system of the present invention includes a non-combustion heating smoking article.
A non-combustion heat smoking article (heat smoking article) may be heated by a heating device separate from the article, or may be heated by a heating device integrated with the article. In the former smoking article (separate type), the non-combustion heat smoking article and the heating device are collectively referred to as a "non-combustion heat smoking system." An example of a non-combustion heat smoking system will be described below with reference to Figures 3 to 5.
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙システムの1つの実施態様としては、電気加熱式たばこ製品が挙げられる。電気加熱式たばこ製品は、ハウジングと、マウスピースと、を備える。ハウジングは、軸方向に延び該軸方向の第一端部に開口が形成されている。ハウジングは、前記開口と連通して内部に収容空間が形成されている。ハウジングの前記収容空間には、香味成分が含有された非燃焼加熱式たばこ(非燃焼加熱喫煙物品)(カートリッジ)が収容されている。前記マウスピースは、係合部と、保持部と、を有している。係合部は、前記開口に係合される。保持部は、前記非燃焼加熱式たばこを保持するように構成されている。
 非燃焼加熱式たばこ(カートリッジ)を交換する際には、マウスピースをハウジングから取り外し、マウスピースの係合部とハウジングの開口との係合を解除する。そして、カートリッジを、マウスピースを取り外したハウジングから取り出し、カートリッジの交換を行う。
 上記の態様に係る電気加熱式たばこ製品では、前記マウスピースは、前記開口に係合された状態で、前記開口を挟んで前記軸方向の両側に延在するように構成されている。本態様によれば、マウスピースをハウジングから取り外す際には、マウスピースにおけるハウジングの開口よりも外方に突出している部分を掴めばよいため、マウスピースの取り外し作業がしやすい。
One embodiment of the non-combustion heat smoking system of the present invention is an electrically heated tobacco product. The electrically heated tobacco product includes a housing and a mouthpiece. The housing extends in an axial direction and has an opening formed at a first end in the axial direction. The housing has an internal storage space formed in communication with the opening. A non-combustion heat tobacco (non-combustion heat smoking article) (cartridge) containing a flavor component is stored in the storage space of the housing. The mouthpiece has an engagement portion and a holding portion. The engagement portion is engaged with the opening. The holding portion is configured to hold the non-combustion heat tobacco.
When replacing the non-combustion heated tobacco product (cartridge), the mouthpiece is removed from the housing, the engagement between the engagement portion of the mouthpiece and the opening of the housing is released, and the cartridge is then removed from the housing from which the mouthpiece has been removed, and the cartridge is replaced.
In the electrically heated tobacco product according to the above aspect, the mouthpiece is configured to extend on both sides of the opening in the axial direction when engaged with the opening. According to this aspect, when removing the mouthpiece from the housing, it is only necessary to grasp the part of the mouthpiece that protrudes outward beyond the opening of the housing, making it easy to remove the mouthpiece.
 本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙システムは、加熱装置を更に備えることができる。加熱装置は、上述のハウジング及びマウスピースを含む又はからなることができる。 The non-combustion heated smoking system of the present invention may further include a heating device. The heating device may include or consist of the housing and mouthpiece described above.
 図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る電気加熱式たばこ製品(香味吸引機、以下、単に吸引器ともいう)の斜視図であり、吸引器からキャップ(図示せず)を取り外した状態の斜視図である。
 図3に示すように、第1実施形態に係る電気加熱式たばこ製品の一例である吸引器1は、たばこ葉を加熱して発生した蒸気を吸引することで、たばこ葉の香味を味わうものである。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an electrically heated tobacco product (flavor inhaler, hereinafter also simply referred to as an inhaler) according to one embodiment of the present invention, showing a state in which a cap (not shown) has been removed from the inhaler.
As shown in FIG. 3, an inhaler 1, which is an example of an electrically heated tobacco product according to the first embodiment, heats tobacco leaves and generates steam, which is then inhaled to allow a user to enjoy the flavor of the tobacco leaves.
 図3に示すように、吸引器1は、本体ユニット10と、カートリッジ20と、マウスピース30と、を備えている。カートリッジ20は、上述のたばこ含有セグメント(喫煙用セグメント)200Aにより構成することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the inhaler 1 includes a main unit 10, a cartridge 20, and a mouthpiece 30. The cartridge 20 can be composed of the tobacco-containing segment (smoking segment) 200A described above.
 喫煙用セグメント200Aは、円柱状であり、その全長(軸方向の長さ)は、例えば、5~100mmであることが好ましく、10~50mmであることがより好ましく、10~25mmであることがさらに好ましい。喫煙用セグメント200Aの断面の形状は特に限定されないが、例えば円形、楕円形、多角形等とすることができる。 The smoking segment 200A is cylindrical, and its overall length (length in the axial direction) is, for example, preferably 5 to 100 mm, more preferably 10 to 50 mm, and even more preferably 10 to 25 mm. The cross-sectional shape of the smoking segment 200A is not particularly limited, but can be, for example, circular, elliptical, polygonal, etc.
 喫煙用セグメント200Aは、喫煙用組成物シート(たばこシート)またはこれに由来する材料(たばこ充填物)210と、その周囲に巻かれたラッパー220とを有する。喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料210には、香料を含ませてもよい。喫煙用組成物シート(たばこシート)またはこれに由来する材料(たばこ充填物)210は、上述のように、巻き回されたシートとすることができる。 The smoking segment 200A has a smoking composition sheet (tobacco sheet) or a material derived therefrom (tobacco filler) 210 and a wrapper 220 wound around it. The smoking composition sheet or a material derived therefrom 210 may contain a flavoring. The smoking composition sheet (tobacco sheet) or a material derived therefrom (tobacco filler) 210 may be a rolled sheet, as described above.
 吸引器1の外形は、軸線Oを中心軸として、略四角柱状に形成されている。本体ユニット10、カートリッジ20、マウスピース30及びキャップ40は、軸線O上に並んで配置されている。以下の説明では、軸線O方向(軸線Oに沿う方向、軸方向)において、本体ユニット10からマウスピース30に向かう側を吸口側と称し、マウスピース30から本体ユニット10に向かう方向を反吸口側と称する。また、軸線O方向から見た平面視で軸線Oに交差する方向を径方向と称する。径方向のうち、軸線Oに近接する方向を内側と称し、軸線Oから離間する方向を外側と称する。軸線O周りに周回する方向を周方向と称する。本明細書において、「方向」とは2つの向きを意味し、「方向」のうち1つの向きを示す場合には「側」と記載する。 The outer shape of the inhaler 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular prism shape with the axis O as the central axis. The main unit 10, cartridge 20, mouthpiece 30, and cap 40 are arranged in a line on the axis O. In the following description, in the direction of the axis O (direction along the axis O, axial direction), the side from the main unit 10 toward the mouthpiece 30 is referred to as the suction mouth side, and the direction from the mouthpiece 30 toward the main unit 10 is referred to as the anti-suction mouth side. In addition, the direction that intersects with the axis O in a plan view seen from the axis O direction is referred to as the radial direction. Within the radial direction, the direction approaching the axis O is referred to as the inner side, and the direction away from the axis O is referred to as the outer side. The direction that rotates around the axis O is referred to as the circumferential direction. In this specification, the term "direction" refers to two directions, and when referring to one of the "directions", it is written as "side".
 図4は、図3のIII-III線断面図である。
 図4に示すように、本体ユニット10は、ハウジング11と、電源ユニット15と、ヒータ16と、を有している。ハウジング11は、ハウジング本体110と、マウスピース支持部材120と、カートリッジ収容部材130と、カートリッジ保持部材140と、制御ユニット152と、を有している。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG.
4, the main unit 10 has a housing 11, a power supply unit 15, and a heater 16. The housing 11 has a housing main body 110, a mouthpiece support member 120, a cartridge accommodating member 130, a cartridge holding member 140, and a control unit 152.
 ハウジング本体110は、外側ハウジング111と、底部キャップ116と、を有している。
 外側ハウジング111は、軸線Oを中心軸として略四角筒状に形成されている。外側ハウジング111は、吸引器1の外面を構成している。なお、外側ハウジング111の形状は、軸線O方向に延びていれば、適宜設定可能である。
The housing body 110 includes an outer housing 111 and a bottom cap 116 .
The outer housing 111 is formed in a substantially rectangular tubular shape with the axis O as the central axis. The outer housing 111 constitutes the outer surface of the inhaler 1. The shape of the outer housing 111 can be appropriately set as long as it extends in the direction of the axis O.
 外側ハウジング111の吸口側の端部には、軸線O方向に貫通する吸口側開口111aが形成されている。外側ハウジング111の反吸口側の端部には、軸線O方向に貫通する反吸口側開口111bが形成されている。外側ハウジング111の周方向の一部には、径方向に貫通するスイッチ用開口111cが形成されている。スイッチ用開口111cには、スイッチ112が設けられている。
 ここで、本実施形態では、径方向のうち、軸線Oとスイッチ用開口111cとを結ぶ方向を表裏面方向とする。この場合、軸線Oに対してスイッチ用開口111c側を表面側とし、軸線Oに対してスイッチ用開口111cと反対側を裏面側とする。
A suction port side opening 111a is formed at the end of the outer housing 111 on the suction port side, penetrating in the direction of the axis O. A counter-suction port side opening 111b is formed at the end of the outer housing 111 on the side opposite to the suction port, penetrating in the direction of the axis O. A switch opening 111c is formed in a portion of the circumference of the outer housing 111, penetrating in the radial direction. A switch 112 is provided in the switch opening 111c.
In this embodiment, the radial direction is defined as the direction connecting the axis O and the switch opening 111c. In this case, the side of the switch opening 111c with respect to the axis O is defined as the front side, and the side opposite the switch opening 111c with respect to the axis O is defined as the back side.
 底部キャップ116は、外側ハウジング111の反吸口側開口111bに設けられている。底部キャップ116は、軸線O方向から見た平面視で略矩形状に形成されている。底部キャップ116は、外側ハウジング111の反吸口側開口111bを閉塞している。なお、底部キャップ116の形状は、外側ハウジング111の反吸口側開口111bを閉塞していれば、適宜設定可能である。 The bottom cap 116 is provided at the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111. The bottom cap 116 is formed in a generally rectangular shape when viewed in a plan view from the axis O direction. The bottom cap 116 closes the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111. The shape of the bottom cap 116 can be set as appropriate, as long as it closes the anti-suction opening 111b of the outer housing 111.
 ハウジング本体110の内部には、内側筒部材117が設けられている。内側筒部材117は、軸線O方向に延び、略四角筒状に形成されている。内側筒部材117は、軸線O方向に沿って分割された一対の半割り部材が連結されて構成されている。内側筒部材117の全長(軸線O方向の沿う長さ)は、外側ハウジング111の全長よりも短い。なお、内側筒部材117の形状は、適宜設定可能である。 An inner tubular member 117 is provided inside the housing body 110. The inner tubular member 117 extends in the direction of axis O and is formed in a generally rectangular tube shape. The inner tubular member 117 is constructed by connecting a pair of half-split members that are split along the direction of axis O. The overall length of the inner tubular member 117 (the length along the direction of axis O) is shorter than the overall length of the outer housing 111. The shape of the inner tubular member 117 can be set as appropriate.
 内側筒部材117の内部には、バッテリ151が収容される空間とヒータ16が収容される空間とを分離するように隔壁118が設けられている。 A partition wall 118 is provided inside the inner tubular member 117 to separate the space housing the battery 151 from the space housing the heater 16.
 隔壁118は、吸口側隔壁部118aと、側部隔壁部118bとを有している。これにより、ヒータ16により加熱された空気が、バッテリ151を収容する空間内に流入することが抑制される。よって、バッテリ151の温度上昇が抑制される。 The partition 118 has a suction port side partition 118a and a side partition 118b. This prevents air heated by the heater 16 from flowing into the space housing the battery 151. This prevents the temperature of the battery 151 from rising.
 吸口側隔壁部118aは、バッテリ151よりも吸口側に配置されている。側部隔壁部118bは、バッテリ151の周方向の外側を覆うように配置されている。
 マウスピース支持部材120は、外側ハウジング111における吸口側開口111aに設けられている。
The suction port side partition 118a is disposed closer to the suction port than the battery 151. The side partition 118b is disposed so as to cover the outside of the battery 151 in the circumferential direction.
The mouthpiece support member 120 is provided at the mouth-side opening 111 a of the outer housing 111 .
 ハウジング11におけるカートリッジ保持部材140は、上述の加熱装置の凹部を形成できる。カートリッジ保持部材140は円筒形とすることができる。この場合、カートリッジ保持部材140(加熱装置の凹部)の内径は、特に限定されないが、5.5~20mmが好ましく、7.5~15mmがより好ましく、8.5~12mmが最も好ましい。カートリッジ保持部材140の内径が上記の数値範囲内であることにより、喫煙用セグメント200Aの大きさに応じた設計とすることができ、それによって、喫煙後の喫煙物品の残渣の加熱装置の凹部からの取り出しやすさを調整できる。 The cartridge holding member 140 in the housing 11 can form the recess of the heating device described above. The cartridge holding member 140 can be cylindrical. In this case, the inner diameter of the cartridge holding member 140 (recess of the heating device) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 5.5 to 20 mm, more preferably 7.5 to 15 mm, and most preferably 8.5 to 12 mm. By having the inner diameter of the cartridge holding member 140 within the above numerical range, it can be designed according to the size of the smoking segment 200A, and this makes it possible to adjust the ease of removing the smoking article residue from the recess of the heating device after smoking.
 図5は、マウスピース30とカートリッジ20部分の幅方向に沿う断面図である。
 図5に示すように、係合周壁部33では、反吸口側の部分331が吸口側の部分332よりも肉厚が薄くなっている。これにより、反吸口側の部分331と吸口側の部分332との境界部には、段部333が形成されている。段部333は、O方向から見た平面視で略環状に形成されている。図5に示すように、カートリッジ20の吸口側の端部20aは、マウスピース30の係合周壁部33の段部333に当接している。吸口部31と基部32との接続部分では、吸口側から反吸口側に向かうにしたがって、開口幅が広くなっている。カートリッジ20の吸口側の端部20aとマウスピース30の吸口部31の反吸口側の面との間には、空間部s3が形成されている。これにより、カートリッジ20の吸口側の端部20aの閉塞領域が小さくなり、通気抵抗が抑えられている。
 マウスピース30のカートリッジ20側(反吸口側)には、被加熱材料のこぼれ防止のためにプラスチックのメッシュ等の支持体21を設けることができる。
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the mouthpiece 30 and cartridge 20 taken along the width direction.
As shown in FIG. 5, the engaging peripheral wall 33 has a thickness smaller at the portion 331 on the opposite side to the suction port than at the portion 332 on the opposite side to the suction port. As a result, a step 333 is formed at the boundary between the portion 331 on the opposite side to the suction port and the portion 332 on the opposite side to the suction port. The step 333 is formed in a substantially annular shape in a plan view from the O direction. As shown in FIG. 5, the end 20a on the suction port side of the cartridge 20 abuts against the step 333 of the engaging peripheral wall 33 of the mouthpiece 30. At the connection portion between the suction port portion 31 and the base portion 32, the opening width becomes wider from the suction port side toward the opposite side to the suction port. A space s3 is formed between the end 20a on the suction port side of the cartridge 20 and the surface on the opposite side to the suction port of the suction port portion 31 of the mouthpiece 30. As a result, the closed area of the end 20a on the suction port side of the cartridge 20 is reduced, and the airflow resistance is suppressed.
A support 21 such as a plastic mesh can be provided on the cartridge 20 side (opposite the mouthpiece side) of the mouthpiece 30 to prevent the heated material from spilling.
 ヒータ16による加熱温度は特に限定されないが、400℃以下であることが好ましく、150~400℃であることがより好ましく、200~350℃であることがさらに好ましい。加熱温度とはヒータ16の温度を示す。加熱装置による加熱方式は、特に限定されず、上述のヒータによる加熱以外にも、誘導加熱、マイクロ波加熱などを採用することができる。 The heating temperature by the heater 16 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 400°C or less, more preferably 150 to 400°C, and even more preferably 200 to 350°C. The heating temperature refers to the temperature of the heater 16. The heating method by the heating device is not particularly limited, and in addition to heating by the heater described above, induction heating, microwave heating, etc. can be used.
 本発明を以下の例により実験的に説明するが、以下の説明は、本発明の範囲が以下の例に限定して解釈されることを意図するものではない。 The present invention will be described experimentally using the following examples, but the following description is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to the following examples.
 (実施例1)
 1.たばこシートの調製
 黄色種のたばこ葉:10g、カルボキシメチルセルロース:10g、及びグリセリン:80gを混合し、たばこ原料(1)を得た。得られたたばこ原料(1)を使用し、公知の圧延法に基づいて、長さが45mm又は100mmとなるように試料1及び2のたばこシートをそれぞれ製造した。
 また、黄色種のたばこ葉:35g、カルボキシメチルセルロース:35g、及びグリセリン:30gを混合し、たばこ原料(2)を得た。得られたたばこ原料(2)を使用し、公知の圧延法に基づいて、長さが45mm又は100mmとなるように試料3及び4のたばこシートをそれぞれ製造した。
 さらに、黄色種のたばこ葉:78g、カルボキシメチルセルロース:10g、及びグリセリン:12gを混合し、たばこ原料(3)を得た。得られたたばこ原料(3)を使用し、公知の抄造法に基づいて、長さが45mm又は100mmとなるように試料5及び6のたばこシートをそれぞれ製造した。
 そして、上記のようにして得られた試料1~6の各たばこシートを、幅方向にずれないようにしながら、長さ方向に丸めて巻物状とすることにより、巻き回された状態の各たばこシートを調製した。このようにして得られた、巻き回された状態の試料1~6の各たばこシートについて、巻き回された状態のシートの円形断面の最も外側を構成する円の直径を測定したところ、いずれのたばこシートにおいても6.9mmであった。
Example 1
1. Preparation of Tobacco Sheets 10 g of flue-cured tobacco leaves, 10 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 80 g of glycerin were mixed to obtain tobacco raw material (1). Using the obtained tobacco raw material (1), tobacco sheets of Samples 1 and 2 were produced, respectively, to have lengths of 45 mm and 100 mm based on a known rolling method.
In addition, 35 g of flue-cured tobacco leaves, 35 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 30 g of glycerin were mixed together to obtain tobacco raw material (2). Using the obtained tobacco raw material (2), tobacco sheets of Samples 3 and 4 having lengths of 45 mm and 100 mm were produced, respectively, based on a known rolling method.
Furthermore, 78 g of flue-cured tobacco leaves, 10 g of carboxymethyl cellulose, and 12 g of glycerin were mixed to obtain tobacco raw material 3. Using the obtained tobacco raw material 3, tobacco sheets of Samples 5 and 6 were produced, respectively, to have lengths of 45 mm and 100 mm based on a known papermaking method.
Each of the tobacco sheets obtained in the above manner was rolled in the length direction while preventing the sheet from shifting in the width direction to prepare a rolled tobacco sheet. The diameter of the circle constituting the outermost part of the circular cross section of the rolled tobacco sheet obtained in this manner was measured for each of the tobacco sheets in the rolled state, and was 6.9 mm for each of the tobacco sheets.
 上記のようにして得られた試料1~6の各たばこシート中におけるグリセリンの含有量、並びに巻き回される前のたばこシートの厚み、幅、及び長さを表1に示す。
 また、試料1~6の巻き回された状態の各たばこシートについて、外側に向いている第1の面の面積を(幅×長さ)に基づいて算出し、また、巻き数を、(巻き回される前のシートの長さ)/{(巻き回された状態のシートを挿入する加熱装置の凹部(円筒状)の円形断面の内径(10mm))×(円周率)}に基づいて算出した。算出したこれらの値を表1に示す。
Table 1 shows the glycerin content in each of the tobacco sheets of Samples 1 to 6 obtained as described above, as well as the thickness, width, and length of the tobacco sheet before being rolled.
For each of the rolled tobacco sheets of Samples 1 to 6, the area of the first surface facing outward was calculated based on (width x length), and the number of turns was calculated based on (length of sheet before rolling) / {(inner diameter (10 mm) of the circular cross section of the (cylindrical) recess of the heating device into which the rolled sheet is inserted) x (pi)}. These calculated values are shown in Table 1.
 表1に示す各たばこシートの厚みは、各たばこシートにおいて偏りなく任意の4箇所を選定の上、各箇所の厚みをカウント外側マイクロメータ M810-25(株式会社ミツトヨ製)を用いて測定し、4箇所の測定値を平均して得られた値である。 The thickness of each tobacco sheet shown in Table 1 was measured by randomly selecting four points on each tobacco sheet without bias, measuring the thickness at each point using a counting outside micrometer M810-25 (manufactured by Mitutoyo Corporation), and averaging the measurements at the four points.
 2.非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の調製及び喫煙試験
 上述のようにして得られた試料1~6の巻き回された状態の各たばこシートを、シートの長さ方向と巻紙(ラッパー)の周方向とを合わせた状態でラッパーに充填して、試料1~6の各たばこ充填物を得た。得られた試料1~6の各たばこ充填物をたばこ含有セグメント(喫煙用セグメント)とし、冷却セグメント及びフィルターセグメントを使用せずに、図3~5に示す非燃焼加熱喫煙物品(カートリッジ)20をそれぞれ調製した。一方、図3に示す電気加熱式たばこ製品(吸引器)1(カートリッジ保持部材140:円筒形、内径:10mm)を準備した。上記の試料1~6に関する各非燃焼加熱喫煙物品及び電気加熱式たばこ製品を使用して、図3及び4に示す非燃焼外部加熱喫煙システムに設置した。吸い口に隣接して、喫煙器(一本掛け喫煙器、Borgwaldt社製)を順に配置した後、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を、表1に示した温度(200、210、又は240℃)に設定したヒータにより加熱して蒸気及びエアロゾルを発生させ、発生した蒸気及びエアロゾルを喫煙器により吸引することにより、喫煙試験を行った。吸引は、CIR法(カナダ強制喫煙条件法)に基づき、1パフ当たり55ml/2秒とし(1パフは30秒間隔、すなわち2秒間吸引して28秒間待機すること)、計10パフ行った。
2. Preparation of non-combustion heat smoking article and smoking test Each of the tobacco sheets in the rolled state obtained as described above for samples 1 to 6 was filled into a wrapper with the length direction of the sheet aligned with the circumferential direction of the cigarette paper (wrapper) to obtain each of the tobacco fillings for samples 1 to 6. The obtained tobacco fillings for samples 1 to 6 were used as tobacco-containing segments (smoking segments), and non-combustion heat smoking articles (cartridges) 20 shown in Figures 3 to 5 were prepared without using a cooling segment or a filter segment. Meanwhile, an electrically heated tobacco product (inhaler) 1 (cartridge holding member 140: cylindrical, inner diameter: 10 mm) shown in Figure 3 was prepared. The non-combustion heat smoking articles and electrically heated tobacco products for the above samples 1 to 6 were used and installed in the non-combustion external heating smoking systems shown in Figures 3 and 4. A smoking machine (a single-piece smoking machine, manufactured by Borgwaldt) was placed next to the mouthpiece, and the non-combustion heat smoking article was heated by a heater set to the temperature (200, 210, or 240° C.) shown in Table 1 to generate vapor and aerosol, and the generated vapor and aerosol were inhaled with the smoking machine to perform a smoking test. Inhalation was performed at 55 ml/2 seconds per puff (1 puff was spaced at 30-second intervals, i.e., inhalation for 2 seconds and waiting for 28 seconds) based on the CIR method (Canadian Compulsory Smoking Conditions), with a total of 10 puffs.
 上記の喫煙試験の結果、表1に示す試料1~6の各たばこ充填物を使用した各非燃焼加熱喫煙物品において、200、210、又は240℃に設定したヒータにより加熱した場合に、蒸気及びエアロゾルが十分に発生し、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品として十分に機能することがわかった。 The results of the above smoking tests showed that when the non-combustion heat smoking articles using the tobacco fillers of samples 1 to 6 shown in Table 1 were heated with a heater set at 200, 210, or 240°C, they generated sufficient vapor and aerosol and functioned adequately as non-combustion heat smoking articles.
 3.加熱装置からの取り出しやすさの評価
 上記の喫煙試験を行った後に加熱装置内に残る、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の残渣について、加熱装置からの取り出しやすさの評価以下の手順に沿って行った。
3. Evaluation of Ease of Removal from Heating Device The residue of non-combustion heat smoking article remaining in the heating device after the above smoking test was evaluated for ease of removal from the heating device according to the following procedure.
 (手順)
 上記「2.非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の調製及び喫煙試験」の喫煙試験を行った後、マウスピース30を本体ユニット10から取り外した。そして、電気加熱式たばこ製品(吸引器)1のカートリッジ保持部材140(加熱装置の凹部を形成)を、カートリッジ保持部材140の入り口を下にしてカートリッジ保持部材140の長手方向が地面に対して垂直な方向になるように位置付けて静置させた。そして、静置させた場合の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の取り出しやすさの評価を以下の基準に従って行った。結果を表1に示す。下記の評価基準Bに該当する場合でも、ピンセット等の器具を使用して非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を電気加熱式たばこ製品(吸引器)1のカートリッジ保持部材140から取り出すことができるので、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品として十分に使用できるが、評価基準Aに該当すると、使用後の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を容易に取り出せるのでより好ましい。
(procedure)
After the smoking test of "2. Preparation of non-combustion heated smoking article and smoking test" was performed, the mouthpiece 30 was removed from the main unit 10. Then, the cartridge holding member 140 (forming the recess of the heating device) of the electrically heated tobacco product (inhaler) 1 was placed so that the inlet of the cartridge holding member 140 was downward and the longitudinal direction of the cartridge holding member 140 was perpendicular to the ground, and the article was left stationary. The ease of removal of the non-combustion heated smoking article when left stationary was evaluated according to the following criteria. The results are shown in Table 1. Even if the article falls under the following evaluation criterion B, the non-combustion heated smoking article can be removed from the cartridge holding member 140 of the electrically heated tobacco product (inhaler) 1 using a tool such as tweezers, so that the article can be fully used as a non-combustion heated smoking article, but if the article falls under evaluation criterion A, the article can be easily removed after use, which is more preferable.
 (評価基準)
 A:加熱装置の凹部から非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の全体が落下し、外に取り出せた。
 B:加熱装置の凹部に非燃焼加熱喫煙物品の少なくとも一部が残る。
(Evaluation criteria)
A: The entire non-combustion heated smoking article fell out of the recess of the heating device and could be removed.
B: At least a portion of the non-combustion heated smoking article remains in the recess of the heating device.
 表1に示すように、試料2又は4を200℃で加熱した場合に評価がBとなり、その他の場合は全て評価がAとなった。表1の結果より、加熱温度が高い程、たばこシート中のグリセリンの含有量が少ない程、及び/又はたばこシートの第1の面の面積が小さい程、より喫煙物品が取り出しやすくなることがわかった。加熱温度が高いと、たばこシート中のグリセリン等の粘着性を有する成分が十分に加熱されて、粘着性を失い、凹部の内壁にくっつきにくくなるためと考えられる。また、グリセリンの含有量が少ないと、グリセリンは粘着性を有するので、粘着成分がそれだけ少なくなり、凹部の内壁にくっつきにくくなるためと考えられる。さらに、たばこシートの第1の面の面積が小さいと、凹部に接触するたばこシートの面積が小さくなり、加熱終了後の、凹部とたばこシートの残渣との間の摩擦が少なくなるためと考えられる。 As shown in Table 1, when sample 2 or 4 was heated at 200°C, it was rated as B, and all other cases were rated as A. The results in Table 1 show that the higher the heating temperature, the lower the glycerin content in the tobacco sheet, and/or the smaller the area of the first surface of the tobacco sheet, the easier it is to remove the smoking article. This is thought to be because when the heating temperature is high, the sticky components in the tobacco sheet, such as glycerin, are heated sufficiently to lose their stickiness and become less likely to stick to the inner wall of the recess. In addition, when the glycerin content is low, glycerin is sticky, so there is less sticky component, and it becomes less likely to stick to the inner wall of the recess. Furthermore, when the area of the first surface of the tobacco sheet is small, the area of the tobacco sheet in contact with the recess is small, and friction between the recess and the tobacco sheet residue after heating is reduced.
 以上のとおり、本発明の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品は、従来品とは異なり、フィルターセグメントなどを使用しない新規な非燃焼加熱喫煙物品であり、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品として有用である。 As described above, the non-combustion heat smoking article of the present invention is a novel non-combustion heat smoking article that differs from conventional products in that it does not use filter segments or the like, and is useful as a non-combustion heat smoking article.
  1…吸引器
  10…本体ユニット
  11…ハウジング
  15…電源ユニット
  16…ヒータ
  20…カートリッジ(非燃焼加熱喫煙物品)
   20a…端部
  21…支持体
  23…喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料
  24…巻紙(ラッパー)
  30…マウスピース
  31…吸口部
  32…基部
  33…係合周壁部
   331…反吸口側の部分
   332…吸口側の部分
   333…段部
  40…キャップ
  110…ハウジング本体
  111…外側ハウジング
   111a…吸口側開口
   111b…反吸口側開口
   111c…スイッチ用開口
  112…スイッチ
  116…底部キャップ
  117…内側筒部材
  118…隔壁
   118a…吸口側隔壁部
   118b…側部隔壁部
  120…マウスピース支持部材
  130…カートリッジ収容部材
  140…カートリッジ保持部材
  151…バッテリ
  152…制御ユニット
  s3…空間部
 
 200A…喫煙用セグメント
 210…喫煙用組成物シートまたはこれに由来する材料
  210A…第1の面
 220…ラッパー
Reference Signs List 1: inhaler 10: main unit 11: housing 15: power supply unit 16: heater 20: cartridge (non-combustion heating smoking article)
20a... end portion 21... support 23... smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom 24... cigarette paper (wrapper)
30... Mouthpiece 31... Suction mouth portion 32... Base portion 33... Engagement peripheral wall portion 331... Portion opposite to suction mouth side 332... Portion opposite to suction mouth side 333... Step portion 40... Cap 110... Housing main body 111... Outer housing 111a... Suction mouth side opening 111b... Anti-suction mouth side opening 111c... Switch opening 112... Switch 116... Bottom cap 117... Inner cylindrical member 118... Partition 118a... Suction mouth side partition portion 118b... Side partition portion 120... Mouthpiece support member 130... Cartridge accommodating member 140... Cartridge holding member 151... Battery 152... Control unit s3... Space portion
200A... Smoking segment 210... Smoking composition sheet or material derived therefrom 210A... First surface 220... Wrapper

Claims (11)

  1.  たばこ含有セグメントを含み、冷却セグメント及びフィルターセグメントを含まない、非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 A non-combustion heated smoking article that includes a tobacco-containing segment and does not include a cooling segment or a filter segment.
  2.  前記たばこ含有セグメントがたばこ充填物を含み、前記たばこ充填物が巻き回された状態のシートを含む、請求項1に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article of claim 1, wherein the tobacco-containing segment includes a tobacco filler and the tobacco filler includes a sheet in a rolled state.
  3.  巻き回される前の前記シートが第1の面及び第2の面を有し、巻き回された状態の前記シートにおいて、前記第1の面が外側を向いており、前記第2の面が内側を向いており、前記第1の面の面積が100~2000mmである、請求項2に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heating smoking article according to claim 2, wherein the sheet before being rolled has a first surface and a second surface, and in the rolled state of the sheet, the first surface faces outward and the second surface faces inward, and the area of the first surface is 100 to 2000 mm2 .
  4.  巻き回された状態の前記シートの巻き数が1~3.5周である、請求項2又は3に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the number of turns of the sheet in the rolled state is 1 to 3.5.
  5.  前記シートがエアロゾルフォーマーを含む、請求項2~4のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heated smoking article according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the sheet contains an aerosol former.
  6.  前記エアロゾルフォーマーがポリオールを含む、請求項5に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heated smoking article of claim 5, wherein the aerosol former comprises a polyol.
  7.  前記シート中の前記エアロゾルフォーマーの含有量が10~80重量%である、請求項5又は6に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the content of the aerosol former in the sheet is 10 to 80% by weight.
  8.  前記シートが植物原料に由来する繊維を含む、請求項2~7のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the sheet contains fibers derived from plant materials.
  9.  前記植物原料がたばこ原料を含む、請求項8に記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article according to claim 8, wherein the plant material includes tobacco material.
  10.  前記シートがキャストシート又は圧延シートである、請求項2~9のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品。 The non-combustion heat smoking article according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the sheet is a cast sheet or a rolled sheet.
  11.  請求項1~10のいずれか1つに記載の非燃焼加熱喫煙物品を備える、非燃焼加熱喫煙システム。
     
    A non-combustion heating smoking system comprising the non-combustion heating smoking article according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
PCT/JP2022/045648 2022-12-12 2022-12-12 Non-combustion heating-type smoking article and non-combustion heating-type smoking system WO2024127455A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009502136A (en) * 2005-07-19 2009-01-29 プルーム,インコーポレーテッド Method and system for evaporating matter
WO2014021310A1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-heated flavor inhaler
WO2021085532A1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco filler for heat-not-burn tobacco products, heat-not-burn tobacco product, and electrically heated tobacco product
WO2022024311A1 (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-03 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Cartridge for flavor aspirator, and flavor aspirator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009502136A (en) * 2005-07-19 2009-01-29 プルーム,インコーポレーテッド Method and system for evaporating matter
WO2014021310A1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2014-02-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Non-heated flavor inhaler
WO2021085532A1 (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Tobacco filler for heat-not-burn tobacco products, heat-not-burn tobacco product, and electrically heated tobacco product
WO2022024311A1 (en) * 2020-07-30 2022-02-03 日本たばこ産業株式会社 Cartridge for flavor aspirator, and flavor aspirator

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