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WO2024115803A1 - Menstrual cup with a valve - Google Patents

Menstrual cup with a valve Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024115803A1
WO2024115803A1 PCT/ES2023/070711 ES2023070711W WO2024115803A1 WO 2024115803 A1 WO2024115803 A1 WO 2024115803A1 ES 2023070711 W ES2023070711 W ES 2023070711W WO 2024115803 A1 WO2024115803 A1 WO 2024115803A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve
channel
menstrual cup
evacuation
evacuation channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2023/070711
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Olivier Jean-Pierre SALLE PHELIPPES DE LA MARNIERRE
Original Assignee
Cnex Aie, S.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cnex Aie, S.L. filed Critical Cnex Aie, S.L.
Publication of WO2024115803A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024115803A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles
    • A61F5/455Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member
    • A61F5/4553Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member placed in the vagina, e.g. for catamenial use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles
    • A61F5/455Genital or anal receptacles for collecting urine or discharge from female member

Definitions

  • the invention refers to a menstrual cup with a valve that provides, to the function for which it is intended, advantages and characteristics that are described in detail below and that represent an improvement in the state of the menstrual cup. current of the technique.
  • the object of the present invention is a menstrual cup which, being of the type that includes an evacuation channel for the accumulated menstrual flow to empty it without having to remove it, has the particularity of having, at the end of said channel, a valve of closure that, when activated simply by turning it to one side or the other or pulling it, opens and closes the passage of the channel so that the menstrual flow is evacuated in a controlled manner and only when desired.
  • the field of application of the present invention falls within the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of feminine intimate hygiene products, focusing particularly on the field of menstrual cups.
  • the menstrual cup is a device to prevent the loss of menstrual flow that has the advantage of being reusable. Basically, it consists of a body made of flexible material, usually silicone, in the shape of a container similar to a cup, hence its name.
  • menstrual cups with different characteristics are known in the state of the art.
  • a type of menstrual cup is known that has a menstrual flow evacuation channel whose The purpose is to allow the receptacle to be emptied when it is full without having to remove the cup from inside the vagina.
  • this type of channel does not have a sufficiently well-resolved opening and closing system to ensure that, in the normal position of use of the cup, flow does not escape through it and, in turn, that in the emptying position, the flow can exit quickly
  • the objective of the present invention is to provide the market with an improved type of menstrual cup with an evacuation channel that ensures both its tightness in the position of use and an easy controlled evacuation by including a valve in the evacuation channel. specially designed for this purpose.
  • the menstrual cup with a valve that the invention proposes is configured as an ideal solution to the aforementioned objective which, in turn, represents an improvement on what is currently known, the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it conveniently included in the claims. finals that accompany this description.
  • a menstrual cup that comprises, at the lower end of the main body thereof, a channel for evacuation of the accumulated menstrual flow that allows the cup to be emptied without having to remove it from the cup.
  • interior of the vagina basically distinguished by the fact that it includes, incorporated, at the distal end of said channel, a closing valve that, when activated by the user, allows the passage of the channel to be opened, so that the menstrual flow is evacuated in a controlled manner, easily and quickly, when desired, and that, Subsequently, by activating the valve again or releasing it, it allows said passage of the evacuation channel to be hermetically closed again, avoiding any leak or unwanted loss of flow during the use of the cup.
  • said valve is configured from a cylindrical body with a semicircular opening that rotates on a semicircular outlet orifice provided complementary to the end of the evacuation channel, in such a way that, when Rotate the valve body on the end of the evacuation channel to one side, until the semicircular opening of the valve coincides with the semicircular outlet orifice, the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open, allowing the contents to be emptied. of the container. And, by rotating the valve body to the opposite side, placing the valve opening and the channel hole on diametrically opposite sides, the passage is closed, preventing the flow from going outside through it.
  • the existence of a lug that fits into a guide has been provided, so that the valve can rotate on the end of the channel but not move in longitudinal direction and, therefore, without risk of it separating from it.
  • the nipple is at one end of the valve and the guide is at a point close to the end of the channel.
  • the valve has an upper perimeter, such that when it is open, the channel remains 100% open.
  • valve includes return means that tend to bring it to the closed position when it is no longer held after rotating it towards the open position, in such a way that it only has to be operated to open it but not to return. to close it.
  • Said valve return means can be either magnetic type or elastic type.
  • the shut-off valve is configured from a cylindrical body that fits into the thickened end of the evacuation channel held by a stop and a elastic element so that it covers a lateral exit opening provided at said end of the channel, whereby, when pulling the cylindrical body until the stop exceeds the lateral opening or exit orifice, the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open, allowing the contents of the container to be emptied. And, when you stop pulling on the valve body, thanks to the tension of the elastic body, said body once again occupies the closing position of the side opening and the passage is closed, preventing the flow from going outside through it.
  • the elastic element is a spring that, as in the previous variant, acts as a return means that tends to bring the valve to the closed position when it is released after pulling it towards the closed position. open, in such a way that you only have to operate it to open it but not to close it again.
  • valve actuation operation will be carried out by the user every time she wishes to empty the cup, normally once sitting on the toilet or bidet, but without the need to remove the cup from its position in the inside the vagina, simply inserting your fingers to access the valve located at the lower or distal end of the evacuation channel. This means that said emptying can be carried out comfortably, quickly, discreetly and hygienically in any bathroom.
  • Figure number 1 Shows a schematic side elevation view of an example of a first embodiment variant of the menstrual cup with valve that is the object of the invention, specifically the variant with actuation by turning the valve, showing its general external configuration.
  • Figure number 2. Shows a section view of the example of the cup, according to the invention, shown in Figure 1, showing its internal configuration
  • Figure number 3. Shows a perspective view of the lower end of the evacuation channel and the valve that comprises the cup of the invention, represented without coupling, showing the configuration of both parts
  • Figure number 4. Shows a perspective view similar to the previous one, showing, in this case, the lug and guide that keep the valve from leaving the end of the channel
  • Figure number 5. Shows a perspective view of the end of the evacuation channel and the valve that comprises the cup object of the invention, in an example of the second variant thereof, with actuation by stretching the circular body, showing its external configuration
  • figures number 6-a and 6-B. Show section views of the example of the valve shown in figure 5, showing the internal configuration of the parts it comprises, represented
  • the cup (1) of the invention constituted in a known manner from a main body (2), in the form of a receptacle for collecting flow, with an evacuation channel ( 3) which extends from the lower part of said main body (2), is essentially distinguished by comprising a valve (4) incorporated in the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) in such a way that, when actuated, It allows the passage of the channel to be opened, so that the menstrual flow is evacuated by gravity through the exit hole (31) of said channel.
  • the valve (4) comprises a cylindrical body (40) with a semicircular opening (41) that rotates about the outlet hole (31) at the end ( 30) of the evacuation channel (3) which, in turn, has a complementary semicircular configuration, in such a way that, when the body (40) of the valve (4) rotates on the end (30) of the evacuation channel ( 3) to one side, until The semicircular opening (41) of the valve (4) coincides with the semicircular outlet hole (31), the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open. And, by rotating the valve body (40) to the opposite side, placing the valve opening (41) and the orifice
  • the cup (1) comprises a nipple (42) on the valve (4) that fits into a guide
  • the nipple (42) of the valve (4) is located on the side of an extension (43) of the body (40) of the valve that fits into the neck (33) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel. (3) where the guide (32) has been provided, there being a recess (34) in said neck
  • the valve (4) has a perimeter greater than the outlet hole (31) of the evacuation channel (3), in such a way that when it is open, the outlet hole (31) of the channel evacuation (3) remains open at 100%.
  • valve (4) also comprises return means (not shown) that tend to bring it to the closed position when it is no longer held after rotating it towards the open position.
  • valve return means (4) are of magnetic type or elastic type.
  • the closing valve (4) is configured from a cylindrical body (40) with an extension (43) on which it is coupled to an intermediate tubular piece (45) that has a lateral opening (46) and that, in turn, fits into the thickened neck (33) of the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), the cylindrical body (40) being ) and the tubular piece (45) internally associated by a stop (47) and an elastic element (48) that surrounds the extension (43) in such a way that, in the closed rest position, the stop (47) seals the end of the interior hollow of the tubular piece (45) and consequently the internal conduit (34) of the evacuation (3) preventing the exit of the fluid and, when pulling the cylindrical body (40) causing the stop (47) to exceed the lateral opening (46), this acts as an exit orifice (31) opening the passage of the channel for the flow evacuation. And, when you stop pulling on the cylindrical body (40), thanks to the elastic element (48), the stop (47) returns to its
  • the elastic element (48) is a spring.
  • valve body (40) is preferably, in both one variant and the other, the valve body (40)

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a menstrual cup with a valve, said cup comprising a receptacle-shaped main body (2) for flow collection, an emptying channel (3) that extends from the bottom of said main body (2), and a valve (4) incorporated at the distal end (30) of the emptying channel (3) such that it opens the passage of the emptying channel (3) through its outlet hole (31) when actuated.

Description

Figure imgf000002_0001
Figure imgf000002_0001
COPA MENSTRUAL CON VÁLVULA MENSTRUAL CUP WITH VALVE
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una copa menstrual con válvula que aporta, a la función a que se destina, ventajas y características que se describen en detalle más adelante y que suponen una mejora del estado actual de la técnica. The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification, refers to a menstrual cup with a valve that provides, to the function for which it is intended, advantages and characteristics that are described in detail below and that represent an improvement in the state of the menstrual cup. current of the technique.
El objeto de la presente invención recae en una copa menstrual que, siendo del tipo que comprende un canal de evacuación del flujo menstrual acumulado para vaciarla sin necesidad de extraerla, presenta la particularidad de contar, en el extremo de dicho canal, con una válvula de cierre que, al accionarla simplemente girándola hacia un lado u otro o tirando de ella, abre y cierra el paso del canal para que el flujo menstrual sea evacuado de una manera controlada y solo cuando se desea. The object of the present invention is a menstrual cup which, being of the type that includes an evacuation channel for the accumulated menstrual flow to empty it without having to remove it, has the particularity of having, at the end of said channel, a valve of closure that, when activated simply by turning it to one side or the other or pulling it, opens and closes the passage of the channel so that the menstrual flow is evacuated in a controlled manner and only when desired.
CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION
El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de productos de higiene íntima femenina, centrándose particularmente en el ámbito de las copas menstruales. The field of application of the present invention falls within the industry sector dedicated to the manufacture of feminine intimate hygiene products, focusing particularly on the field of menstrual cups.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Como es sabido, la copa menstrual es un dispositivo para evitar la pérdida de flujo menstrual que tiene la ventaja de ser reutilizable. Básicamente, consiste en un cuerpo de material flexible, normalmente silicona, en forma de recipiente semejante a una copa, de ahí su nombre. As is known, the menstrual cup is a device to prevent the loss of menstrual flow that has the advantage of being reusable. Basically, it consists of a body made of flexible material, usually silicone, in the shape of a container similar to a cup, hence its name.
A partir de dicha configuración básica, son conocidos en el estado de la técnica diferentes tipos y modelos de copa menstrual con diferentes características. Entre ellos, son conocidos un tipo de copa menstrual que cuenta con un canal de evacuación del flujo menstrual cuya finalidad es permitir realizar el vaciado del receptáculo cuando está lleno sin necesidad de extraer la copa del interior de la vagina. Based on said basic configuration, different types and models of menstrual cups with different characteristics are known in the state of the art. Among them, a type of menstrual cup is known that has a menstrual flow evacuation channel whose The purpose is to allow the receptacle to be emptied when it is full without having to remove the cup from inside the vagina.
El problema es que este tipo de canal no cuenta con un sistema de apertura y cierre del mismo suficientemente bien resuelto y que asegure que, en posición normal de uso de la copa, no se produzca la salida del flujo a través del mismo y, a su vez, que en la posición de vaciado, el flujo pueda salir de manera rápida The problem is that this type of channel does not have a sufficiently well-resolved opening and closing system to ensure that, in the normal position of use of the cup, flow does not escape through it and, in turn, that in the emptying position, the flow can exit quickly
Así pues, el objetivo de la presente invención es proporcionar al mercado un mejorado tipo de copa menstrual con canal de evacuación que asegura tanto la hermeticidad del mismo en posición de uso como una fácil evacuación controlada mediante la inclusión en el canal de evacuación de una válvula especialmente diseñada al efecto. Thus, the objective of the present invention is to provide the market with an improved type of menstrual cup with an evacuation channel that ensures both its tightness in the position of use and an easy controlled evacuation by including a valve in the evacuation channel. specially designed for this purpose.
Por otra parte, y como referencia al estado actual de la técnica, cabe señalar que, al menos por parte de la solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra copa menstrual con válvula que presente unas características técnicas, ¡guales o semejantes a las que presenta la que aquí se reivindica. On the other hand, and as a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, at least on the part of the applicant, the existence of any other menstrual cup with a valve that presents technical characteristics, equal or similar to those presents the one claimed here.
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION
La copa menstrual con válvula que la invención propone se configura como una solución idónea al objetivo anteriormente señalado que, a su vez, supone una mejora de lo actualmente conocidos, estando los detalles caractehzadores que lo hacen posible y que la distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente descripción. The menstrual cup with a valve that the invention proposes is configured as an ideal solution to the aforementioned objective which, in turn, represents an improvement on what is currently known, the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it conveniently included in the claims. finals that accompany this description.
Concretamente, lo que la invención propone, como se ha apuntado anteriormente, es una copa menstrual que comprende, en el extremo inferior del cuerpo principal de la misma, un canal de evacuación del flujo menstrual acumulado que permite vaciar la copa sin necesidad de extraerla del interior de la vagina, distinguiéndose básicamente por el hecho de comprender, incorporada, en el extremo distal de dicho canal, una válvula de cierre que, al accionarla por parte de la usuaria, permite abrir el paso del canal, para que el flujo menstrual sea evacuado de modo controlado, fácil y rápidamente, cuando se desea, y que, posteriormente, al accionar nuevamente la válvula o al soltarla, permite volver a cerrar herméticamente dicho paso del canal de evacuación evitando cualquier escape o pérdida de flujo indeseada durante el uso de la copa. Specifically, what the invention proposes, as noted above, is a menstrual cup that comprises, at the lower end of the main body thereof, a channel for evacuation of the accumulated menstrual flow that allows the cup to be emptied without having to remove it from the cup. interior of the vagina, basically distinguished by the fact that it includes, incorporated, at the distal end of said channel, a closing valve that, when activated by the user, allows the passage of the channel to be opened, so that the menstrual flow is evacuated in a controlled manner, easily and quickly, when desired, and that, Subsequently, by activating the valve again or releasing it, it allows said passage of the evacuation channel to be hermetically closed again, avoiding any leak or unwanted loss of flow during the use of the cup.
Para ello, en una forma de realización, la citada válvula se configura a partir de un cuerpo cilindrico con una abertura de configuración semicircular que rota sobre un orificio de salida semicircular previsto complementariamente en el extremo del canal de evacuación, de tal modo que, al hacer girar el cuerpo de la válvula sobre el extremo del canal de evacuación hacia un lado, hasta hacer coincidir la abertura semicircular de la válvula sobre el orificio de salida semicircular, el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo queda abierto, permitiendo vaciar el contenido del recipiente. Y, al hacer rotar el cuerpo de la válvula hacia el lado opuesto, colocando la abertura de la válvula y el orificio del canal en lados diametralmente opuestos, el paso queda cerrado impidiendo que el flujo pueda salir al exterior a su través. To this end, in one embodiment, said valve is configured from a cylindrical body with a semicircular opening that rotates on a semicircular outlet orifice provided complementary to the end of the evacuation channel, in such a way that, when Rotate the valve body on the end of the evacuation channel to one side, until the semicircular opening of the valve coincides with the semicircular outlet orifice, the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open, allowing the contents to be emptied. of the container. And, by rotating the valve body to the opposite side, placing the valve opening and the channel hole on diametrically opposite sides, the passage is closed, preventing the flow from going outside through it.
Opcionalmente, para evitar que la válvula se separe de su posición en el extremo del canal de evacuación, se ha previsto la existencia de un tetón que encaja en una guía, de manera que la válvula puede girar sobre el extremo del canal pero no desplazarse en sentido longitudinal y, por tanto, sin riesgo de que se separe del mismo. De preferencia, el tetón se encuentra en un extremo de la válvula y la guía se encuentre en un punto cercano al extremo del canal. Optionally, to prevent the valve from separating from its position at the end of the evacuation channel, the existence of a lug that fits into a guide has been provided, so that the valve can rotate on the end of the channel but not move in longitudinal direction and, therefore, without risk of it separating from it. Preferably, the nipple is at one end of the valve and the guide is at a point close to the end of the channel.
Opcionalmente, para evitar que la válvula limite el caudal del canal, aún en la posición de abierta, la válvula presenta un perímetro superior, de tal manera que cuando está abierta, el canal queda abierto al 100%. Optionally, to prevent the valve from limiting the flow of the channel, even in the open position, the valve has an upper perimeter, such that when it is open, the channel remains 100% open.
Además, cabe señalar que, opcionalmente, la válvula incluye unos medios de retorno que tienden a llevarla a la posición cerrada cuando se deja de sujetar tras hacerla rotar hacia la posición abierta, de tal manera que solo hay que accionarla para abrirla pero no para volver a cerrarla. In addition, it should be noted that, optionally, the valve includes return means that tend to bring it to the closed position when it is no longer held after rotating it towards the open position, in such a way that it only has to be operated to open it but not to return. to close it.
Dichos medios de retorno de la válvula pueden ser, o bien de tipo magnético o bien de tipo elástico. Said valve return means can be either magnetic type or elastic type.
Y, en otra forma de realización, la válvula de cierre se configura a partir de un cuerpo cilindrico que encaja en el extremo regruesado del canal de evacuación sujeto por un tope y un elemento elástico de modo que cubre una abertura lateral de salida prevista en dicho extremo del canal, con lo cual, al tirar del cuerpo cilindrico hasta hacer que el tope rebase la abertura lateral u orificio de salida, el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo queda abierto, permitiendo vaciar el contenido del recipiente. Y, al dejar de tirar del cuerpo de la válvula, gracias a la tensión del cuerpo elástico, dicho cuerpo vuelve a ocupar la posición de cierre de la abertura lateral y el paso queda cerrado impidiendo que el flujo pueda salir al exterior a su través. And, in another embodiment, the shut-off valve is configured from a cylindrical body that fits into the thickened end of the evacuation channel held by a stop and a elastic element so that it covers a lateral exit opening provided at said end of the channel, whereby, when pulling the cylindrical body until the stop exceeds the lateral opening or exit orifice, the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open, allowing the contents of the container to be emptied. And, when you stop pulling on the valve body, thanks to the tension of the elastic body, said body once again occupies the closing position of the side opening and the passage is closed, preventing the flow from going outside through it.
En este caso, de preferencia, el elemento elástico es un muelle que, al igual que en la variante anterior, actúa como medio de retorno que tiende a llevar la válvula a la posición cerrada cuando se deja de sujetar tras tirar de ella hacia la posición abierta, de tal manera que solo hay que accionarla para abrirla pero no para volver a cerrarla. In this case, preferably, the elastic element is a spring that, as in the previous variant, acts as a return means that tends to bring the valve to the closed position when it is released after pulling it towards the closed position. open, in such a way that you only have to operate it to open it but not to close it again.
Por último, hay que decir que lógicamente la operación de accionamiento de la válvula la efectuará la usuaria cada vez que desee vaciar la copa, normalmente una vez sentada sobre el inodoro o el bidé, pero sin necesidad de extraerse la copa de su posición en el interior de la vagina, simplemente introduciendo los dedos para acceder a la válvula situada en el extremo inferior o distal del canal de evacuación. Ello hace que dicho vaciado se pueda realizar de manera cómoda, rápida, discreta e higiénica en cualquier baño. Finally, it must be said that logically the valve actuation operation will be carried out by the user every time she wishes to empty the cup, normally once sitting on the toilet or bidet, but without the need to remove the cup from its position in the inside the vagina, simply inserting your fingers to access the valve located at the lower or distal end of the evacuation channel. This means that said emptying can be carried out comfortably, quickly, discreetly and hygienically in any bathroom.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, un juego de planos en el que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is accompanied, as an integral part thereof, by a set of plans in which, for illustrative and non-limiting, the following has been represented:
La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista esquemática en alzado lateral de un ejemplo de una primera variante de realización de la copa menstrual con válvula objeto de la invención, en concreto la variante con accionamiento mediante giro de la válvula, apreciándose su configuración general externa; la figura número 2.- Muestra una vista en sección del ejemplo de la copa, según la invención, mostrado en la figura 1 , apreciándose su configuración interna; la figura número 3.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del extremo inferior del canal de evacuación y de la válvula que comprende la copa de la invención, representados sin acoplar, apreciándose la configuración de ambas partes; la figura número 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva similar a la anterior, mostrando, en este caso, el tetón y guía que mantienen la válvula sin que pueda salirse del extremo del canal; la figura número 5.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del extremo del canal de evacuación y de la válvula que comprende la copa objeto de la invención, en un ejemplo de la segunda variante de la misma, con accionamiento mediante estirado del cuerpo circular, apreciándose su configuración externa; y las figuras número 6-a y 6-B.- Muestran sendas vistas en sección del ejemplo de la válvula mostrado en la figura 5, apreciándose la configuración interna de las partes que comprende, representadas respectivamente en posición cerrada y abierta. Figure number 1.- Shows a schematic side elevation view of an example of a first embodiment variant of the menstrual cup with valve that is the object of the invention, specifically the variant with actuation by turning the valve, showing its general external configuration. ; Figure number 2.- Shows a section view of the example of the cup, according to the invention, shown in Figure 1, showing its internal configuration; Figure number 3.- Shows a perspective view of the lower end of the evacuation channel and the valve that comprises the cup of the invention, represented without coupling, showing the configuration of both parts; Figure number 4.- Shows a perspective view similar to the previous one, showing, in this case, the lug and guide that keep the valve from leaving the end of the channel; Figure number 5.- Shows a perspective view of the end of the evacuation channel and the valve that comprises the cup object of the invention, in an example of the second variant thereof, with actuation by stretching the circular body, showing its external configuration; and figures number 6-a and 6-B.- Show section views of the example of the valve shown in figure 5, showing the internal configuration of the parts it comprises, represented respectively in the closed and open position.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas sendos ejemplos de realización no limitativa de la copa menstrual con válvula de la invención, la cual comprende lo que se describe en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, one can see in them two examples of non-limiting embodiment of the menstrual cup with valve of the invention, which comprises what is described in detail below.
Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, la copa (1) de la invención, constituida de una manera conocida a partir de un cuerpo principal (2), en forma de receptáculo para la recogida de flujo, con un canal de evacuación (3) que se prolonga desde la parte inferior de dicho cuerpo principal (2), se distingue esencialmente por comprender una válvula (4) incorporada en el extremo distal (30) del canal de evacuación (3) de tal modo que, al accionarla, permite abrir el paso del canal, para que el flujo menstrual sea evacuado por gravedad a través del orificio de salida (31) de dicho canal. Thus, as seen in said figures, the cup (1) of the invention, constituted in a known manner from a main body (2), in the form of a receptacle for collecting flow, with an evacuation channel ( 3) which extends from the lower part of said main body (2), is essentially distinguished by comprising a valve (4) incorporated in the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) in such a way that, when actuated, It allows the passage of the channel to be opened, so that the menstrual flow is evacuated by gravity through the exit hole (31) of said channel.
Atendiendo a las figuras 1 a 4, se observa cómo, en una vahante de realización, la válvula (4) comprende un cuerpo (40) cilindrico con una abertura semicircular (41) que rota sobre el orificio de salida (31) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) que, a su vez, es de configuración semicircular complementaria, de tal modo que, al girar el cuerpo (40) de la válvula (4) sobre el extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) hacia un lado, hasta hacer coincidir la abertura semicircular (41) de la válvula (4) sobre el orificio de salida (31) semicircular, el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo queda abierto. Y, al rotar el cuerpo (40) de la válvula hacia el lado opuesto, colocando la abertura de la válvula (41) y el orificioTaking into account figures 1 to 4, it can be seen how, in one embodiment, the valve (4) comprises a cylindrical body (40) with a semicircular opening (41) that rotates about the outlet hole (31) at the end ( 30) of the evacuation channel (3) which, in turn, has a complementary semicircular configuration, in such a way that, when the body (40) of the valve (4) rotates on the end (30) of the evacuation channel ( 3) to one side, until The semicircular opening (41) of the valve (4) coincides with the semicircular outlet hole (31), the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open. And, by rotating the valve body (40) to the opposite side, placing the valve opening (41) and the orifice
(31) del canal en lados diametralmente opuestos, el paso del canal (3) queda cerrado. (31) of the channel on diametrically opposite sides, the passage of the channel (3) is closed.
De preferencia, la copa (1) comprende un tetón (42) en la válvula (4) que encaja en una guíaPreferably, the cup (1) comprises a nipple (42) on the valve (4) that fits into a guide
(32) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3), permitiendo que la válvula (4) pueda rotar sobre dicho extremo (30) del canal (3) pero que no se pueda desplazar en sentido longitudinal y, por tanto, que se separe del mismo. (32) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), allowing the valve (4) to rotate on said end (30) of the channel (3) but not to move in a longitudinal direction and, therefore, to be separated from it.
De preferencia, el tetón (42) de la válvula (4) se encuentra en el lateral de una prolongación (43) del cuerpo (40) de la válvula que encaja en el cuello (33) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) donde se ha previsto la guía (32), existiendo un rebaje (34) en dicho cuelloPreferably, the nipple (42) of the valve (4) is located on the side of an extension (43) of the body (40) of the valve that fits into the neck (33) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel. (3) where the guide (32) has been provided, there being a recess (34) in said neck
(33) para permitir la inserción del tetón (42) hasta la posición de la guía (32) y acoplar la válvula (4) al extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3). (33) to allow the insertion of the lug (42) up to the position of the guide (32) and couple the valve (4) to the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3).
Opcionalmente, aún en la posición de abierta, la válvula (4) presenta un perímetro superior al orificio de salida (31) del canal de evacuación (3), de tal manera que cuando está abierta, el orificio de salida (31) del canal de evacuación (3) queda abierto al 100%. Optionally, even in the open position, the valve (4) has a perimeter greater than the outlet hole (31) of the evacuation channel (3), in such a way that when it is open, the outlet hole (31) of the channel evacuation (3) remains open at 100%.
Opcionalmente, la válvula (4) comprende, además, unos medios de retorno (no representados) que tienden al llevarla a la posición cerrada cuando se deja de sujetar tras hacerla rotar hacia la posición abierta. Optionally, the valve (4) also comprises return means (not shown) that tend to bring it to the closed position when it is no longer held after rotating it towards the open position.
De preferencia, dichos medios de retorno de la válvula (4) son de tipo magnético o de tipo elástico. Preferably, said valve return means (4) are of magnetic type or elastic type.
Y, atendiendo a las figuras 5 y 6, se observa cómo, en otra forma de realización, la válvula (4) de cierre se configura a partir de un cuerpo cilindrico (40) con una prolongación (43) sobre la que se acopla a una pieza tubular (45) intermedia que presenta una abertura lateral (46) y que, a su vez, encaja en el cuello (33) regruesado del extremo distal (30) del canal de evacuación (3), estando el cuerpo cilindrico (40) y la pieza tubular (45) asociados internamente mediante por un tope (47) y un elemento elástico (48) que rodea la prolongación (43) de tal modo que, en posición cerrada de reposo, el tope (47) obtura el extremo del hueco interior de la pieza tubular (45) y consecuentemente el conducto interno (34) del canal de evacuación (3) impidiendo la salida del fluido y, al tirar del cuerpo cilindrico (40) haciendo que el tope (47) rebase la abertura lateral (46), esta actúa como orificio de salida (31) abriéndose el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo. Y, al dejar de tirar del cuerpo cilindrico (40), gracias al elemento elástico (48), el tope (47) vuelve a ocupar la posición inicial de cierre. And, taking into account Figures 5 and 6, it can be seen how, in another embodiment, the closing valve (4) is configured from a cylindrical body (40) with an extension (43) on which it is coupled to an intermediate tubular piece (45) that has a lateral opening (46) and that, in turn, fits into the thickened neck (33) of the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), the cylindrical body (40) being ) and the tubular piece (45) internally associated by a stop (47) and an elastic element (48) that surrounds the extension (43) in such a way that, in the closed rest position, the stop (47) seals the end of the interior hollow of the tubular piece (45) and consequently the internal conduit (34) of the evacuation (3) preventing the exit of the fluid and, when pulling the cylindrical body (40) causing the stop (47) to exceed the lateral opening (46), this acts as an exit orifice (31) opening the passage of the channel for the flow evacuation. And, when you stop pulling on the cylindrical body (40), thanks to the elastic element (48), the stop (47) returns to its initial closing position.
De preferencia, el elemento elástico (48) es un muelle. Preferably, the elastic element (48) is a spring.
Finalmente, de preferencia, tanto en una variante como en la otra, el cuerpo (40) de la válvulaFinally, preferably, in both one variant and the other, the valve body (40)
(4) presenta una superficie externa ranurada (44) para facilitar la sujeción del mismo al accionar la válvula (4). (4) has a grooved external surface (44) to facilitate holding it when operating the valve (4).
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan. Having sufficiently described the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any expert in the field understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it.

Claims

1.- Copa menstrual con válvula que, constituida partir de un cuerpo principal (2), en forma de receptáculo para la recogida de flujo, con un canal de evacuación (3) que se prolonga desde la parte inferior de dicho cuerpo principal (2), está caracterizada por comprender una válvula (4) incorporada en el extremo distal (30) del canal de evacuación (3) de tal modo que, al accionarla, permite abrir el paso del canal de evacuación (3) a través de su orificio de salida (31). 1.- Menstrual cup with valve that, constituted from a main body (2), in the form of a receptacle for collecting flow, with an evacuation channel (3) that extends from the lower part of said main body (2 ), is characterized by comprising a valve (4) incorporated into the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) in such a way that, when actuated, it allows the passage of the evacuation channel (3) to be opened through its orifice. outlet (31).
2.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizada porque la válvula (4) comprende un cuerpo (40) cilindrico con una abertura semicircular (41) que rota sobre el orificio de salida (31) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) que, a su vez, es de configuración semicircular complementaria, de manera que, al rotar el cuerpo (40) de la válvula (4) sobre el extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) haciendo coincidir la abertura semicircular (41) de la válvula (4) sobre el orificio de salida (31) semicircular, el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo queda abierto; y, al rotar el cuerpo (40) de la válvula colocando la abertura de la válvula (41) y el orificio (31) del canal en lados diametralmente opuestos, el paso del canal (3) queda cerrado. 2.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve (4) comprises a cylindrical body (40) with a semicircular opening (41) that rotates about the outlet hole (31) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) which, in turn, has a complementary semicircular configuration, so that, when the body (40) of the valve (4) rotates over the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), matching the semicircular opening (41) of the valve (4) on the semicircular outlet hole (31), the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow remains open; and, by rotating the valve body (40) placing the valve opening (41) and the channel hole (31) on diametrically opposite sides, the passage of the channel (3) is closed.
3.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 1 ó 2, caracterizada porque comprende un tetón (42) en la válvula (4) que encaja en una guía (32) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3), de tal modo que impide que se separe del mismo. 3.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a nipple (42) in the valve (4) that fits into a guide (32) at the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), in such a way that it prevents it from separating from it.
4.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 2 y 3, caracterizada porque el tetón (42) de la válvula (4) se encuentra en el lateral de una prolongación (43) del cuerpo (40) de la válvula que encaja n el cuello (33) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) donde se ha previsto la guía (32). 4.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the nipple (42) of the valve (4) is located on the side of an extension (43) of the body (40) of the valve that fits n the neck (33) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) where the guide (32) is provided.
5.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 4, caracterizada porque en el cuello (33) del extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3) existe un rebaje (34) para permitir la inserción del tetón (42) del cuerpo (40) de la válvula (4) hasta la posición de la guía (32) y acoplar la válvula (4) al extremo (30) del canal de evacuación (3). 5.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 4, characterized in that in the neck (33) of the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3) there is a recess (34) to allow the insertion of the nipple (42) of the body. (40) of the valve (4) to the position of the guide (32) and couple the valve (4) to the end (30) of the evacuation channel (3).
6.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizada porque la válvula (4) presenta un perímetro superior al orificio de salida (31) del canal de evacuación (3), de tal g modo que en posición abierta, dicho orificio (31) queda abierto al 100%. 6.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 1, characterized in that the valve (4) has a perimeter greater than the outlet hole (31) of the evacuation channel (3), so g so that in the open position, said hole (31) is 100% open.
7.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la válvula (4) comprende unos medios de retorno que tienden a llevarla a la posición cerrada cuando se deja de sujetar hacia la posición abierta. 7.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that the valve (4) comprises return means that tend to bring it to the closed position when it is no longer held in the open position.
8.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 7, caracterizada porque los medios de retorno de la válvula (4) son de tipo magnético o de tipo elástico. 8.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 7, characterized in that the return means of the valve (4) are of the magnetic type or elastic type.
9.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 1 , caracterizada porque la válvula (4) de cierre se configura a partir de un cuerpo cilindrico (40) con una prolongación (43) sobre la que se acopla a una pieza tubular (45) intermedia con una abertura lateral (46) y que, a su vez, encaja en el cuello (33) regruesado del extremo distal (30) del canal de evacuación (3), estando el cuerpo cilindrico (40) y la pieza tubular (45) asociados internamente mediante por un tope (47) y un elemento elástico (48) que rodea la prolongación (43) de tal modo que, en posición cerrada de reposo, el tope (47) obtura el extremo del hueco interior de la pieza tubular (45) y consecuentemente el conducto interno (34) del canal de evacuación (3) impidiendo la salida del fluido y, al tirar del cuerpo cilindrico (40) haciendo que el tope (47) rebase la abertura lateral (46), esta actúa como orificio de salida (31) abriéndose el paso del canal para la evacuación del flujo, y, al dejar de tirar del cuerpo cilindrico (40), el elemento elástico (48) lleva el tope (47) a ocupar la posición inicial de cierre. 9.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 1, characterized in that the closing valve (4) is configured from a cylindrical body (40) with an extension (43) on which it is coupled to a tubular piece (45). ) intermediate with a lateral opening (46) and which, in turn, fits into the thickened neck (33) of the distal end (30) of the evacuation channel (3), with the cylindrical body (40) and the tubular piece ( 45) internally associated by a stop (47) and an elastic element (48) that surrounds the extension (43) in such a way that, in the closed rest position, the stop (47) closes the end of the interior cavity of the piece tubular (45) and consequently the internal conduit (34) of the evacuation channel (3) preventing the exit of the fluid and, when pulling the cylindrical body (40) causing the stop (47) to exceed the lateral opening (46), this It acts as an exit orifice (31), opening the passage of the channel for the evacuation of the flow, and, when it stops pulling on the cylindrical body (40), the elastic element (48) takes the stop (47) to occupy the initial position of closing.
10.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según la reivindicación 9, caracterizada porque el elemento elástico (48) es un muelle. 10.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to claim 9, characterized in that the elastic element (48) is a spring.
11.- Copa menstrual con válvula, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el cuerpo (40) de la válvula (4) presenta una superficie externa ranurada (44) para facilitar la sujeción del mismo al accionar la válvula (4). 11.- Menstrual cup with valve, according to any of the previous claims, characterized in that the body (40) of the valve (4) has a grooved external surface (44) to facilitate holding it when operating the valve (4).
PCT/ES2023/070711 2022-11-29 2023-11-29 Menstrual cup with a valve WO2024115803A1 (en)

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ESU202231995 2022-11-29
ES202231995U ES1299262Y (en) 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 MENSTRUAL CUP WITH VALVE

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GB2631503A (en) * 2023-07-04 2025-01-08 Katherine Batchelor Diana Menstrual plug

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014056257A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-17 深圳市宝安区大浪兄弟数码记忆体制造厂 Menstrual cup
CN207855837U (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-09-14 陈建斌 A kind of scalable menstrual cup for facilitating the not dirty hand of drain
KR101897208B1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-10-29 홍석준 Insertion valve type sanitary cup
WO2019216483A1 (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-14 주식회사 룬랩 Backflow prevention cap for menstrual cup and menstrual cup comprising same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014056257A1 (en) * 2012-10-08 2014-04-17 深圳市宝安区大浪兄弟数码记忆体制造厂 Menstrual cup
CN207855837U (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-09-14 陈建斌 A kind of scalable menstrual cup for facilitating the not dirty hand of drain
KR101897208B1 (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-10-29 홍석준 Insertion valve type sanitary cup
WO2019216483A1 (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-14 주식회사 룬랩 Backflow prevention cap for menstrual cup and menstrual cup comprising same

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