WO2024114791A1 - Lens mounting structure, optical module, and lamp - Google Patents
Lens mounting structure, optical module, and lamp Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024114791A1 WO2024114791A1 PCT/CN2023/135844 CN2023135844W WO2024114791A1 WO 2024114791 A1 WO2024114791 A1 WO 2024114791A1 CN 2023135844 W CN2023135844 W CN 2023135844W WO 2024114791 A1 WO2024114791 A1 WO 2024114791A1
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- Prior art keywords
- lens
- connecting portion
- mounting structure
- side wall
- annular body
- Prior art date
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
Definitions
- the present application relates to a lens mounting structure and an optical module and a lamp comprising the lens mounting structure.
- Lamps are common electrical appliances in daily life. With the increase of water charges, the requirements for lamps are also further improved.
- the first generation is light bulbs, which have been replaced by more energy-saving and environmentally friendly LED lamps. According to the characteristics of LED lamps, many types of lamp styles have been developed, and downlights are one of them. As a novel and fashionable lamp, it is deeply loved by home decoration users. Downlights usually use lenses to distribute light. At present, the lenses of common downlights on the market are locked in the aluminum extrusion shell and cannot be disassembled and assembled, which cannot meet the needs of users for different light distribution effects.
- the purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a lens mounting structure, an optical module and a lamp that can be quickly disassembled and assembled and conveniently replace the lens.
- the technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a lens mounting structure, wherein the lens mounting structure includes a lens holder and an upper cover, the lens holder includes an annular bearing portion and a first connecting portion arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the bearing portion, the upper cover includes an annular body with a taper, a side wall extending toward the small end of the annular body is arranged on the outer conical surface of the annular body, a second connecting portion is arranged on the outer side of the side wall, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are cooperatively connected, the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall, and the upper cover also includes a third connecting portion for mounting the lens mounting structure as a whole on a mounting base.
- the width of the opposite sides of the side wall is greater than the width of the small end of the annular body, and smaller than the width of the large end of the annular body.
- the third connection portion is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body or the bearing portion.
- the third connecting portion is a snap-fit structure.
- one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a claw, and the other is a holding portion.
- the number of the second connection parts and the third connection parts is three or more, and they are evenly arranged along the circumference of the side wall.
- connection parts and the third connection parts are arranged alternately.
- the lens positioning portion is also included, and the lens positioning portion is arranged on the bearing portion or the side wall, and the lens positioning portion is a sunken platform structure.
- the present application also provides an optical module, comprising a lens, wherein the optical module further comprises the lens arrangement as described above.
- the mounting structure is as follows: the light incident surface of the lens is arranged on a side close to the lens holder, and the light emitting surface is arranged on a side close to the upper cover; the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion cooperate to fix the lens holder and the upper cover together; the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall; and the side wall forms a light mixing cavity below the annular body.
- the optical module further comprises an optical layer, and the optical layer is a diffusion layer and/or a color optical layer arranged between the bearing portion and the light incident surface of the lens.
- the present application also provides a lamp, comprising a light source and a shell, wherein the light source is arranged in the shell, wherein the lamp also includes the optical module as described above, and the shell includes a fourth connecting portion, and the fourth connecting portion is cooperatively connected with the third connecting portion.
- the housing comprises a light outlet
- the optical module is arranged at the light outlet, and can be detachably connected to the housing via the light outlet.
- the lens mounting structure of the present application is improved, and the lens is installed in an independent mounting structure.
- the lens and the mounting structure form an integrated optical module, which is easy to disassemble and replace from the lamp.
- the lens mounting structure proposed in the present application is also easy to disassemble and replace, and the lens and other optical components placed therein can be easily replaced, bringing users a richer use experience.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp of the preferred embodiment of FIG1 ;
- FIG3 is a partial enlarged view of area A in FIG2 ;
- FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens bracket and the upper cover after being assembled in the preferred embodiment of the present application.
- the lens mounting structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application is applied to the lamps shown in Figures 1 and 2.
- the lens mounting structure includes a lens bracket 102 for carrying the lens 2 and an upper cover 101.
- the lens holder 102 includes a bearing portion 1021.
- the bearing portion 1021 is a flat plate with a through hole in the middle for light to pass through.
- the overall shape is annular, and the lens 2 can be placed thereon.
- the light incident surface of the lens 2 is arranged on the side facing the bearing portion 1021.
- the upper cover 101 includes an annular body 1011 with a taper, and a side wall 1012 extending toward the small end of the annular body 1011 is arranged on the outer conical surface of the annular body 1011. The lens 2 is clamped by the bearing portion 1021 of the lens holder 102 and the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101.
- the lens holder 102 includes a first connecting portion 1022 arranged on the outer periphery of the bearing portion 1021, and the upper cover 101 includes a second connecting portion 1013 arranged on the outer side of the side wall 1012, and the first connecting portion 1022 and the second connecting portion 1013 are matched and connected.
- the first connection portion 1022 and the second connection portion 1013 are connected by snapping, the first connection portion 1022 is a claw extending from the bearing portion 1021 toward the upper cover 101, and the second connection portion 1013 is a holding portion, specifically, disposed on the upper cover 101 side wall 1012 outside the projection.
- the claw as the first connection part 1022 and the projection as the second connection part 1013 are multiple, three or more. The two are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101.
- a circle of annular wall 1024 is extended from the outer periphery of the bearing part 1021 toward the upper cover 101, and a retaining edge 1023 is provided on the inner wall of the annular wall 1024 on both sides of the first connection part 1022.
- the second connection part 1013 may also be a slot provided on the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101, so that even if a circumferential limiting structure is not provided, the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be kept from being separated.
- the second connection part 1013 may also be provided in the form of a claw, and the outer peripheral edge of the side of the bearing part 1021 away from the lens 2 is used as the first connection part 1022 to achieve a snap connection.
- the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101 may also be connected in a manner other than snap connection.
- the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be threaded sections provided on the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101, respectively.
- the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be a through hole.
- the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be an adhesive surface. This application does not limit this.
- the size of the lens 2 will be smaller than the large end of the tapered annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the width of the opposite side of the side wall 1012 is greater than the width of the small end of the annular body 1011, and less than the width of the large end of the annular body 1011. That is, the side wall 1012 extends from the middle section of the outer conical surface of the annular body 1011 toward the lens holder 102. The width of the side wall 1012 is smaller than the large end of the annular body 1011, and can match the periphery of the lens 2 to completely press the lens.
- the side wall 1012 will form a light mixing cavity below the annular body 1011, and the small end of the annular body 1011 is the light outlet of the light mixing cavity.
- the width of the side wall 1012 is greater than the small end of the annular body 1011, which can effectively avoid glare.
- the frustum shape of the annular body 1011 forms a reflector, which can perform secondary light distribution on the light entering from the small end of the annular body 1011.
- the lens 2 is provided with a convex edge 201 on the outer peripheral side of its mounting surface.
- the bearing portion 1021 of the lens holder 102 and the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101 respectively abut against the opposite sides of the convex edge 201.
- a lens positioning portion 1015 can be provided on the bearing portion 1021 or the side wall 1012.
- the lens positioning portion 1015 is a sinking platform provided on the inner side of the port of the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101, and its step surface abuts against the upper surface of the convex edge 201.
- a sinking platform can also be provided on the bearing portion 1021, and its shape matches the outer peripheral surface of the convex edge 201, and the convex edge 201 is provided therein.
- a positioning protrusion can also be provided on the side wall 1012, and a concave structure matching it can be provided on the lens 2, or the lens can be fixed by screws or adhesive, which is not limited in this application.
- the lens 2 is placed between the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101, and the two are connected by a first connection part 1022 and a second connection part 1013 to form an optical module 1, and its external structure is shown in FIG5.
- the optical module 1 can be set in the lamp as shown in FIG1, and the optical module 1 is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp as a whole during the disassembly and assembly process of the lamp. Therefore, the lens mounting structure also includes a third connection part 1014, and the optical module 1 is installed on the housing 6 as the installation base through the third connection part 1014.
- the third connection part 1014 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101, and the third connection part 1014 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101.
- the third connection portion 1014 may also be arranged on the lens bracket 102.
- the third connection portion 1014 is a claw structure, and the housing 6 of the lamp is provided with a corresponding fourth connection portion 601, and the fourth connection portion 601 is a slot, and the two are connected by snapping.
- the third connection portion 1014 includes more than three claws, which are evenly arranged in the circumference of the side wall 1012. In order to avoid interference with the second connection portion 1013, the second connection portion 1013 and the third connection portion 1014 are staggered.
- the optical module 1 includes a lens holder 102, an upper cover 101 and a lens 2 sandwiched between the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101.
- the light incident surface of the lens 2 is arranged on a side close to the lens holder 102
- the light emitting surface is arranged on a side close to the upper cover 101
- the side wall 1012 forms a light mixing cavity below the annular body 1011.
- the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101 are connected and fixed as a whole by a first connecting portion 1021 and a second connecting portion 1013.
- a diffusion layer 3 and a color optical layer 4 are sequentially arranged between the bearing portion 1021 and the light incident surface of the lens 2. In other embodiments, only one of the two may be provided.
- the diffusion layer 3 can make the light softer, and the blur degree of the light spot can be adjusted by replacing the diffusion layer 3.
- the color optical layer 4 can produce a variety of effects such as sunset afterglow and candlelight. By replacing the color optical layer, a variety of colors such as a myriad of colors can be produced, allowing users to have a variety of experiences.
- the optical module 1 provided in this application can easily add or replace the diffusion layer 3 and the color optical layer 4.
- the lamp in the embodiment of FIG1 is a downlight, including a housing 6, and a light source 5 is arranged in the housing 6.
- the light source 5 includes a substrate 501 and an LED lamp bead 502 arranged on the substrate 501.
- the housing 6 is cylindrical, and the side port facing the LED lamp bead 502 is the light outlet of the lamp.
- a fourth connecting portion 601 is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing 6. After the optical module 1 is assembled, it enters the interior of the housing 6 through the light inlet, and is connected and fixed by the third connecting portion 1014 and the fourth connecting portion 601.
- the third connecting portion 1014 and the fourth connecting portion 601 are detachable connection structures, which are snap-on connection structures in this embodiment, and can be threaded connection structures in other preferred embodiments, or can be connected by screws, magnets, or adhesives, which is not limited in this application.
- the optical module 1 is installed through the light outlet of the lamp, so that the optical module 1 can be replaced without disassembly after the lamp is installed on the roof, wall, etc.
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Abstract
A lens mounting structure, an optical module, and a lamp. The lens mounting structure comprises a lens support (102) and an upper cover (101); the lens support (102) comprises an annular bearing portion (1021) and a first connecting portion (1022) provided on the peripheral edge of the bearing portion (1021); the upper cover (101) comprises an annular body (1011) having a taper; the outer tapered surface of the annular body (1011) is provided with a side wall (1012) extending towards the small end of the annular body (1011); a second connecting portion (1013) is provided on the outer side of the side wall (1012); the first connecting portion (1022) is in fit connection with the second connecting portion (1013); a lens (2) is clamped by the bearing portion (1021) and the side wall (1012); and the upper cover (101) further comprises a third connecting portion (1014) which is used for integrally mounting the lens (2) mounting structure on a mounting base.
Description
本申请要求了申请日为2022年12月1日,申请号为202211525579.4,发明名称为“透镜安装结构、光学模组及灯具”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及申请日为2022年12月1日,申请号为202223201083.X,发明名称为“透镜安装结构、光学模组及灯具”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application date of December 1, 2022, application number 202211525579.4, and invention name “Lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp”, as well as the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application date of December 1, 2022, application number 202223201083.X, and invention name “Lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp”, all of which are incorporated by reference in this application.
本申请涉及一种透镜安装结构及包括该透镜安装结构的光学模组和灯具。The present application relates to a lens mounting structure and an optical module and a lamp comprising the lens mounting structure.
灯具是日常生活中的常用电器,随着水费水平的提高,对灯具的要求也进一步提高,第一代是灯泡,现已被更为节能环保的LED灯取代。针对LED灯的特点开发了很多种灯具款式,筒灯就是其中的一种,其作为一种新颖时尚的灯具,深受家庭装修用户喜欢。筒灯通常通过透镜来进行配光,目前市场上常见的筒灯,透镜都是锁死在铝挤外壳内,无法拆装,无法适应用户对不同配光效果的需求。Lamps are common electrical appliances in daily life. With the increase of water charges, the requirements for lamps are also further improved. The first generation is light bulbs, which have been replaced by more energy-saving and environmentally friendly LED lamps. According to the characteristics of LED lamps, many types of lamp styles have been developed, and downlights are one of them. As a novel and fashionable lamp, it is deeply loved by home decoration users. Downlights usually use lenses to distribute light. At present, the lenses of common downlights on the market are locked in the aluminum extrusion shell and cannot be disassembled and assembled, which cannot meet the needs of users for different light distribution effects.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的目的是为了解决上述问题,提出了一种可快速拆装,方便替换透镜的透镜安装结构、光学模组及灯具。The purpose of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned problem and to propose a lens mounting structure, an optical module and a lamp that can be quickly disassembled and assembled and conveniently replace the lens.
本申请为实现上述功能,所采用的技术方案是提供一种透镜安装结构,其中,所述透镜安装结构包括透镜支架和上盖,所述透镜支架包括呈环形的承载部和设置在所述承载部外周沿的第一连接部,所述上盖包括具有锥度的环状本体,所述环状本体外锥面上设置有向所述环状本体小端方向延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁外侧设置有第二连接部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部配合连接,透镜被所述承载部和所述侧壁夹持,所述上盖还包括第三连接部,用以将所述透镜安装结构整体安装于安装基础。In order to achieve the above-mentioned functions, the technical solution adopted by the present application is to provide a lens mounting structure, wherein the lens mounting structure includes a lens holder and an upper cover, the lens holder includes an annular bearing portion and a first connecting portion arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the bearing portion, the upper cover includes an annular body with a taper, a side wall extending toward the small end of the annular body is arranged on the outer conical surface of the annular body, a second connecting portion is arranged on the outer side of the side wall, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are cooperatively connected, the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall, and the upper cover also includes a third connecting portion for mounting the lens mounting structure as a whole on a mounting base.
优选地,所述侧壁相对侧的宽度大于所述环状本体小端的宽度,且小于所述环状本体大端的宽度。Preferably, the width of the opposite sides of the side wall is greater than the width of the small end of the annular body, and smaller than the width of the large end of the annular body.
优选地,所述第三连接部设置在所述环状本体或所述承载部的外周侧。Preferably, the third connection portion is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body or the bearing portion.
优选地,所述第三连接部为卡扣结构。Preferably, the third connecting portion is a snap-fit structure.
优选地,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部,其中一者为卡爪,另一者为扣持部。Preferably, one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a claw, and the other is a holding portion.
优选地,所述第二连接部、所述第三连接部的数量为三个以上,沿所述侧壁周向均匀排布。Preferably, the number of the second connection parts and the third connection parts is three or more, and they are evenly arranged along the circumference of the side wall.
优选地,所述第二连接部和所述第三连接部交错排布。Preferably, the second connection parts and the third connection parts are arranged alternately.
优选地,所述还包括透镜定位部,所述透镜定位部设置在所述承载部或所述侧壁,所述透镜定位部为沉台结构。Preferably, the lens positioning portion is also included, and the lens positioning portion is arranged on the bearing portion or the side wall, and the lens positioning portion is a sunken platform structure.
本申请还提供一种光学模组,包括透镜,其中,所述光学模组还包括如上所述的透镜安
装结构,所述透镜入光面设置在靠近所述透镜支架的一侧,出光面设置靠近所述上盖的一侧,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部配合将所述透镜支架和所述上盖固定连接,所述透镜被所述承载部和所述侧壁夹持,所述侧壁在所述环状本体下方形成混光腔。The present application also provides an optical module, comprising a lens, wherein the optical module further comprises the lens arrangement as described above. The mounting structure is as follows: the light incident surface of the lens is arranged on a side close to the lens holder, and the light emitting surface is arranged on a side close to the upper cover; the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion cooperate to fix the lens holder and the upper cover together; the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall; and the side wall forms a light mixing cavity below the annular body.
优选地,所述光学模组还包括光学层,所述光学层为设置在所述承载部和所述透镜入光面之间的扩散层和/或彩色光学层。Preferably, the optical module further comprises an optical layer, and the optical layer is a diffusion layer and/or a color optical layer arranged between the bearing portion and the light incident surface of the lens.
本申请还提供一种灯具,包括光源及壳体,所述光源设置在所述壳体内,其中,所述灯具还包括如上所述的光学模组,所述壳体包括第四连接部,所述第四连接部和所述第三连接部配合连接。The present application also provides a lamp, comprising a light source and a shell, wherein the light source is arranged in the shell, wherein the lamp also includes the optical module as described above, and the shell includes a fourth connecting portion, and the fourth connecting portion is cooperatively connected with the third connecting portion.
优选地,所述壳体包括出光口,所述光学模组设置在所述出光口,并可经由所述出光口可拆卸地和所述壳体连接。Preferably, the housing comprises a light outlet, the optical module is arranged at the light outlet, and can be detachably connected to the housing via the light outlet.
本申请透镜安装结构进行改进,将透镜安装于一个独立的安装结构中,透镜和安装结构形成一个整体的光学模组,易于从灯具上进行拆装替换。同时,本申请提出的透镜安装结构,本身也便于拆装,可以方便地替换其中所放置的透镜及其他光学元件,为用户带来更为丰富的使用体验。The lens mounting structure of the present application is improved, and the lens is installed in an independent mounting structure. The lens and the mounting structure form an integrated optical module, which is easy to disassemble and replace from the lamp. At the same time, the lens mounting structure proposed in the present application is also easy to disassemble and replace, and the lens and other optical components placed therein can be easily replaced, bringing users a richer use experience.
图1是本申请优选实施例灯具的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1优选实施例灯具的剖面视图;FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of the lamp of the preferred embodiment of FIG1 ;
图3是图2中A区域的局部放大图;FIG3 is a partial enlarged view of area A in FIG2 ;
图4是本申请优选实施例透镜支架的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请优选实施例透镜支架和上盖组合后的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lens bracket and the upper cover after being assembled in the preferred embodiment of the present application.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本申请提出的透镜安装结构、光学模组及灯具作进一步的详细说明。The lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp proposed in the present application are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本申请优选实施例的透镜安装结构,应用于如图1、图2所示灯具。透镜安装结构包括用于承载透镜2的透镜支架102和上盖101。The lens mounting structure of the preferred embodiment of the present application is applied to the lamps shown in Figures 1 and 2. The lens mounting structure includes a lens bracket 102 for carrying the lens 2 and an upper cover 101.
如图4所示透镜支架102包括承载部1021,承载部1021为平板状中间开设有用于透过光线的通孔,整体呈环形,透镜2可放置其上。透镜2的入光面设置在面向承载部1021的一侧。参考图3,上盖101包括具有锥度的环状本体1011,在环状本体1011的外锥面上设置有向环状本体1011小端方向延伸的侧壁1012,透镜2被透镜支架102的承载部1021和上盖101的侧壁1012夹持。为了实现透镜支架102和上盖101的连接,透镜支架102包括设置在承载部1021外周沿的第一连接部1022,上盖101包括设置在侧壁1012外侧的第二连接部1013,第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013配合连接。As shown in FIG4 , the lens holder 102 includes a bearing portion 1021. The bearing portion 1021 is a flat plate with a through hole in the middle for light to pass through. The overall shape is annular, and the lens 2 can be placed thereon. The light incident surface of the lens 2 is arranged on the side facing the bearing portion 1021. Referring to FIG3 , the upper cover 101 includes an annular body 1011 with a taper, and a side wall 1012 extending toward the small end of the annular body 1011 is arranged on the outer conical surface of the annular body 1011. The lens 2 is clamped by the bearing portion 1021 of the lens holder 102 and the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101. In order to realize the connection between the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101, the lens holder 102 includes a first connecting portion 1022 arranged on the outer periphery of the bearing portion 1021, and the upper cover 101 includes a second connecting portion 1013 arranged on the outer side of the side wall 1012, and the first connecting portion 1022 and the second connecting portion 1013 are matched and connected.
在本实施例中,第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013卡扣连接,第一连接部1022为从承载部1021向上盖101方向延伸的卡爪,而第二连接部1013为扣持部,具体为设置在上盖
101侧壁1012外侧的凸块。作为第一连接部1022的卡爪和作为第二连接部1013的凸块均有多个,三个或三个以上。两者一一对应设置,均匀地排布在透镜支架102和上盖101的外周侧。为了防止作为第一连接部1022的卡爪和作为第二连接部1013的凸块脱离连接,本实施例中承载部1021外周向上盖101方向延伸出一圈环壁1024,在第一连接部1022两侧的环壁1024的内壁上设置有挡边1023。当第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013卡扣连接后,挡边抵挡在作为第二连接部1013的凸块两侧,以限制上盖101相对于透镜支架102的周向转动。In this embodiment, the first connection portion 1022 and the second connection portion 1013 are connected by snapping, the first connection portion 1022 is a claw extending from the bearing portion 1021 toward the upper cover 101, and the second connection portion 1013 is a holding portion, specifically, disposed on the upper cover 101 side wall 1012 outside the projection. The claw as the first connection part 1022 and the projection as the second connection part 1013 are multiple, three or more. The two are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and are evenly arranged on the outer peripheral side of the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101. In order to prevent the claw as the first connection part 1022 and the projection as the second connection part 1013 from being disconnected, in this embodiment, a circle of annular wall 1024 is extended from the outer periphery of the bearing part 1021 toward the upper cover 101, and a retaining edge 1023 is provided on the inner wall of the annular wall 1024 on both sides of the first connection part 1022. When the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 are snap-connected, the retaining edge abuts on both sides of the projection as the second connection part 1013 to limit the circumferential rotation of the upper cover 101 relative to the lens holder 102.
在其他实施例中,第二连接部1013也可以为设置在上盖101侧壁1012上的卡槽,如此即使不设置周向限位结构也可以保持当第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013不会脱离。在另一些较佳实施例中,也可以将第二连接部1013设置为卡爪形式,而将承载部1021背离透镜2的一面的外周沿作为第一连接部1022实现卡扣连接。此外,透镜支架102和上盖101也可以采用卡扣连接外的方式。当两者螺纹连接时第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013可以是分别设置在透镜支架102和上盖101的螺纹段。当使用螺钉等连接件连接时,第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013可以是通孔。当使用胶粘方式时,第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013可以是粘胶面。本申请对此不作限定。In other embodiments, the second connection part 1013 may also be a slot provided on the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101, so that even if a circumferential limiting structure is not provided, the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be kept from being separated. In other preferred embodiments, the second connection part 1013 may also be provided in the form of a claw, and the outer peripheral edge of the side of the bearing part 1021 away from the lens 2 is used as the first connection part 1022 to achieve a snap connection. In addition, the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101 may also be connected in a manner other than snap connection. When the two are threadedly connected, the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be threaded sections provided on the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101, respectively. When a connection member such as a screw is used for connection, the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be a through hole. When an adhesive method is used, the first connection part 1022 and the second connection part 1013 may be an adhesive surface. This application does not limit this.
一般而言透镜2的大小会小于上盖101带有锥度的环状本体1011的大端。因此在本实施例中,侧壁1012相对侧的宽度大于环状本体1011小端的宽度,且小于环状本体1011大端的宽度。即侧壁1012是从环状本体1011外侧锥面的中段部分开始向透镜支架102方向延伸的。侧壁1012宽度小于环状本体1011大端,可以和透镜2外周匹配完全压住透镜。此时侧壁1012会在环状本体1011下方形成混光腔,而环状本体1011的小端为该混光腔的出光口,侧壁1012宽度大于环状本体1011小端可以有效避免眩光。同时环状本体1011的锥台形状形成一个反射器,可对从环状本体1011小端进入的光线进行二级配光。Generally speaking, the size of the lens 2 will be smaller than the large end of the tapered annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the width of the opposite side of the side wall 1012 is greater than the width of the small end of the annular body 1011, and less than the width of the large end of the annular body 1011. That is, the side wall 1012 extends from the middle section of the outer conical surface of the annular body 1011 toward the lens holder 102. The width of the side wall 1012 is smaller than the large end of the annular body 1011, and can match the periphery of the lens 2 to completely press the lens. At this time, the side wall 1012 will form a light mixing cavity below the annular body 1011, and the small end of the annular body 1011 is the light outlet of the light mixing cavity. The width of the side wall 1012 is greater than the small end of the annular body 1011, which can effectively avoid glare. At the same time, the frustum shape of the annular body 1011 forms a reflector, which can perform secondary light distribution on the light entering from the small end of the annular body 1011.
为了便于被夹持,透镜2在其安装面的外周侧设置有凸沿201透镜支架102的承载部1021和上盖101的侧壁1012分别抵接凸沿201的相对两侧。而为了限制透镜的横向位移,可在承载部1021或侧壁1012上设置透镜定位部1015。在本实施例中,透镜定位部1015为设置在上盖101的侧壁1012端口内侧的沉台,其台阶面和凸沿201的上表面抵接。在其他较佳实施例中,也可以在承载部1021上设置沉台,其形状匹配凸沿201的外周面,凸沿201设置其中。当然在其他较佳实施例中,也可以在侧壁1012设置定位凸块,透镜2上设置与之配合的凹陷结构,或者通过螺钉、黏贴来固定透镜,本申请对此不作限定。In order to facilitate clamping, the lens 2 is provided with a convex edge 201 on the outer peripheral side of its mounting surface. The bearing portion 1021 of the lens holder 102 and the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101 respectively abut against the opposite sides of the convex edge 201. In order to limit the lateral displacement of the lens, a lens positioning portion 1015 can be provided on the bearing portion 1021 or the side wall 1012. In this embodiment, the lens positioning portion 1015 is a sinking platform provided on the inner side of the port of the side wall 1012 of the upper cover 101, and its step surface abuts against the upper surface of the convex edge 201. In other preferred embodiments, a sinking platform can also be provided on the bearing portion 1021, and its shape matches the outer peripheral surface of the convex edge 201, and the convex edge 201 is provided therein. Of course, in other preferred embodiments, a positioning protrusion can also be provided on the side wall 1012, and a concave structure matching it can be provided on the lens 2, or the lens can be fixed by screws or adhesive, which is not limited in this application.
透镜2放置在透镜支架102和上盖101之间,两者通过第一连接部1022和第二连接部1013卡扣连接后形成一个光学模组1,其外部结构如图5所示。光学模组1可设置在如图1所示的灯具中,在和灯具的拆装过程中光学模组1作为一个整体和灯具的壳体6连接。因此透镜安装结构还包括第三连接部1014,光学模组1通过第三连接部1014安装于作为安装基础的壳体6。本实施例中,第三连接部1014设置于上盖101环状本体1011的外周侧,在其
他实施例中也可以设置在透镜支架102之上。本实施例中,第三连接部1014为卡爪结构,灯具的壳体6上设置有与之对应的第四连接部601,第四连接部601为卡槽,两者卡扣连接。第三连接部1014包括三个以上卡爪,它们侧壁1012的周向均匀排布。为了避免和第二连接部1013形成干涉,第二连接部1013和第三连接部1014交错排布。The lens 2 is placed between the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101, and the two are connected by a first connection part 1022 and a second connection part 1013 to form an optical module 1, and its external structure is shown in FIG5. The optical module 1 can be set in the lamp as shown in FIG1, and the optical module 1 is connected to the housing 6 of the lamp as a whole during the disassembly and assembly process of the lamp. Therefore, the lens mounting structure also includes a third connection part 1014, and the optical module 1 is installed on the housing 6 as the installation base through the third connection part 1014. In this embodiment, the third connection part 1014 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101, and the third connection part 1014 is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the annular body 1011 of the upper cover 101. In other embodiments, the third connection portion 1014 may also be arranged on the lens bracket 102. In this embodiment, the third connection portion 1014 is a claw structure, and the housing 6 of the lamp is provided with a corresponding fourth connection portion 601, and the fourth connection portion 601 is a slot, and the two are connected by snapping. The third connection portion 1014 includes more than three claws, which are evenly arranged in the circumference of the side wall 1012. In order to avoid interference with the second connection portion 1013, the second connection portion 1013 and the third connection portion 1014 are staggered.
如图1、图2、图3、图5所示,光学模组1包括透镜支架102、上盖101和夹置在透镜支架102上盖101之间的透镜2。透镜2的入光面设置在靠近透镜支架102的一侧,出光面设置靠近上盖101的一侧,侧壁1012在环状本体1011下方形成混光腔。透镜支架102和上盖101通过第一连接部1021和第二连接部1013连接固定而成为一个整体。当需要替换光学模组1中的透镜时,可方便地打开本申请提供的透镜安装结构,取出透镜2进行替换,从而使得光学模组1的适用范围更为广泛。As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5, the optical module 1 includes a lens holder 102, an upper cover 101 and a lens 2 sandwiched between the lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101. The light incident surface of the lens 2 is arranged on a side close to the lens holder 102, the light emitting surface is arranged on a side close to the upper cover 101, and the side wall 1012 forms a light mixing cavity below the annular body 1011. The lens holder 102 and the upper cover 101 are connected and fixed as a whole by a first connecting portion 1021 and a second connecting portion 1013. When the lens in the optical module 1 needs to be replaced, the lens mounting structure provided in the present application can be conveniently opened, and the lens 2 can be taken out for replacement, thereby making the application range of the optical module 1 wider.
除了透镜以外,在本实施例中承载部1021和透镜2入光面之间还依次设置有的扩散层3和彩色光学层4。在其他实施例中也可以仅设置这两者中的一者。扩散层3可以使得光线更为柔和,通过更换扩散层3可调整光斑的模糊程度。彩色光学层4可产生落日余晖、烛光等多种效果,通过替换彩色光学层,更是可以产生万紫千红等各种色彩,让用户拥有多种体验。本申请提供的光学模组1可以方便地对扩散层3和彩色光学层4进行增加或替换。In addition to the lens, in this embodiment, a diffusion layer 3 and a color optical layer 4 are sequentially arranged between the bearing portion 1021 and the light incident surface of the lens 2. In other embodiments, only one of the two may be provided. The diffusion layer 3 can make the light softer, and the blur degree of the light spot can be adjusted by replacing the diffusion layer 3. The color optical layer 4 can produce a variety of effects such as sunset afterglow and candlelight. By replacing the color optical layer, a variety of colors such as a myriad of colors can be produced, allowing users to have a variety of experiences. The optical module 1 provided in this application can easily add or replace the diffusion layer 3 and the color optical layer 4.
图1实施中的灯具为筒灯,包括壳体6,光源5设置在壳体6内。光源5包括基板501和设置在基板501上的LED灯珠502。壳体6为筒状,LED灯珠502面对的一侧端口为灯具的出光口。壳体6的内侧壁上设置有第四连接部601。光学模组1组装完成后,经由入光口进入壳体6的内部,通过第三连接部1014和第四连接部601连接固定。第三连接部1014和第四连接部601为可拆卸连接结构,在本实施例中为卡扣连接结构,在其他较佳实施例中可以为螺纹连接结构,也可以通过螺钉、磁吸、黏贴来进行连接,本申请对此不作限定。通过灯具的出光口来进行光学模组1的安装,使得光学模组1可以在灯具安装在屋顶、墙面等位置之后无需拆下就可以进行光学模组1的替换。The lamp in the embodiment of FIG1 is a downlight, including a housing 6, and a light source 5 is arranged in the housing 6. The light source 5 includes a substrate 501 and an LED lamp bead 502 arranged on the substrate 501. The housing 6 is cylindrical, and the side port facing the LED lamp bead 502 is the light outlet of the lamp. A fourth connecting portion 601 is arranged on the inner side wall of the housing 6. After the optical module 1 is assembled, it enters the interior of the housing 6 through the light inlet, and is connected and fixed by the third connecting portion 1014 and the fourth connecting portion 601. The third connecting portion 1014 and the fourth connecting portion 601 are detachable connection structures, which are snap-on connection structures in this embodiment, and can be threaded connection structures in other preferred embodiments, or can be connected by screws, magnets, or adhesives, which is not limited in this application. The optical module 1 is installed through the light outlet of the lamp, so that the optical module 1 can be replaced without disassembly after the lamp is installed on the roof, wall, etc.
上文对本申请优选实施例的描述是为了说明和描述,并非想要把本申请穷尽或局限于所公开的具体形式,显然,可能做出许多修改和变化,这些修改和变化可能对于本领域技术人员来说是显然的,应当包括在由所附权利要求书定义的本申请的范围之内。
The above description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is for illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the specific form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and changes may be made, which may be obvious to those skilled in the art and should be included in the scope of the present application defined by the attached claims.
Claims (12)
- 一种透镜安装结构,其中,所述透镜安装结构包括透镜支架和上盖,所述透镜支架包括呈环形的承载部和设置在所述承载部外周沿的第一连接部,所述上盖包括具有锥度的环状本体,所述环状本体外锥面上设置有向所述环状本体小端方向延伸的侧壁,所述侧壁外侧设置有第二连接部,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部配合连接,透镜被所述承载部和所述侧壁夹持,所述上盖还包括第三连接部,用以将所述透镜安装结构整体安装于安装基础。A lens mounting structure, wherein the lens mounting structure includes a lens holder and an upper cover, the lens holder includes an annular bearing portion and a first connecting portion arranged on the outer peripheral edge of the bearing portion, the upper cover includes an annular body with a taper, a side wall extending toward the small end of the annular body is arranged on the outer conical surface of the annular body, a second connecting portion is arranged on the outer side of the side wall, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are cooperatively connected, the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall, and the upper cover also includes a third connecting portion for mounting the lens mounting structure as a whole on a mounting base.
- 根据权利要求1所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述侧壁相对侧的宽度大于所述环状本体小端的宽度,且小于所述环状本体大端的宽度。The lens mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the width of the opposite sides of the side wall is greater than the width of the small end of the annular body and less than the width of the large end of the annular body.
- 根据权利要求2所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述第三连接部设置在所述环状本体或所述承载部的外周侧。The lens mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the third connecting portion is arranged on an outer peripheral side of the annular body or the bearing portion.
- 根据权利要求3所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述第三连接部为卡扣结构。The lens mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein the third connecting portion is a snap-fit structure.
- 根据权利要求4所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部,其中一者为卡爪,另一者为扣持部。The lens mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein one of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is a claw and the other is a holding portion.
- 根据权利要求5所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述第二连接部、所述第三连接部的数量为三个以上,沿所述侧壁周向均匀排布。The lens mounting structure according to claim 5, wherein the number of the second connecting parts and the third connecting parts is three or more, and they are evenly arranged along the circumference of the side wall.
- 根据权利要求6所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述第二连接部和所述第三连接部交错排布。The lens mounting structure according to claim 6, wherein the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are arranged alternately.
- 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的透镜安装结构,其中,所述透镜安装结构还包括透镜定位部,所述透镜定位部设置在所述承载部或所述侧壁,所述透镜定位部为沉台结构。According to any one of claims 1-7, the lens mounting structure further comprises a lens positioning portion, the lens positioning portion is arranged on the bearing portion or the side wall, and the lens positioning portion is a sunken platform structure.
- 一种光学模组,包括透镜,其中,所述光学模组还包括如权利要求1-8任一所述的透镜安装结构,所述透镜入光面设置在靠近所述透镜支架的一侧,出光面设置靠近所述上盖的一侧,所述第一连接部和所述第二连接部配合将所述透镜支架和所述上盖固定连接,所述透镜被所述承载部和所述侧壁夹持,所述侧壁在所述环状本体下方形成混光腔。An optical module comprises a lens, wherein the optical module further comprises a lens mounting structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, the light incident surface of the lens is arranged on a side close to the lens holder, the light emitting surface is arranged on a side close to the upper cover, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion cooperate to fix the lens holder and the upper cover together, the lens is clamped by the bearing portion and the side wall, and the side wall forms a light mixing cavity below the annular body.
- 根据权利要求9所述的光学模组,其中,所述光学模组还包括光学层,所述光学层为设置在所述承载部和所述透镜入光面之间的扩散层和/或彩色光学层。The optical module according to claim 9, wherein the optical module further comprises an optical layer, and the optical layer is a diffusion layer and/or a color optical layer arranged between the bearing portion and the light incident surface of the lens.
- 一种灯具,包括光源及壳体,所述光源设置在所述壳体内,其中,所述灯具还包括如权利要求9或10所述的光学模组,所述壳体包括第四连接部,所述第四连接部和所述第三连接部配合连接。A lamp comprises a light source and a shell, wherein the light source is arranged in the shell, wherein the lamp also comprises the optical module as claimed in claim 9 or 10, and the shell comprises a fourth connecting portion, and the fourth connecting portion is cooperatively connected with the third connecting portion.
- 根据权利要求11所述的灯具,其中,所述壳体包括出光口,所述光学模组设置在所述出光口,并可经由所述出光口可拆卸地和所述壳体连接。 The lamp according to claim 11, wherein the shell comprises a light outlet, the optical module is arranged at the light outlet, and can be detachably connected to the shell via the light outlet.
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CN202211525579.4A CN116066788A (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp |
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CN116066788A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-05-05 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp |
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2023
- 2023-12-01 WO PCT/CN2023/135844 patent/WO2024114791A1/en unknown
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN210717010U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-06-09 | 深圳市冰晟光电科技有限公司 | LED lamp with focusing structure |
CN112987453A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 三星电机株式会社 | Camera module |
CN212056914U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-12-01 | 江门市靓度照明科技有限公司 | Spotlight with adjustable light emitting angle |
CN214332597U (en) * | 2021-04-21 | 2021-10-01 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Lens mounting structure, car light and vehicle |
CN217503479U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-27 | 浙江全晟照明有限公司 | Embedded dark anti-dazzle shot-light that zooms |
CN116066788A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-05-05 | 欧普照明股份有限公司 | Lens mounting structure, optical module and lamp |
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