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WO2024101423A1 - Packaging article and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents

Packaging article and method for manufacturing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024101423A1
WO2024101423A1 PCT/JP2023/040414 JP2023040414W WO2024101423A1 WO 2024101423 A1 WO2024101423 A1 WO 2024101423A1 JP 2023040414 W JP2023040414 W JP 2023040414W WO 2024101423 A1 WO2024101423 A1 WO 2024101423A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
packaging material
roll
packaging
adhesive body
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2023/040414
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
佳世 下川
裕充 森下
なるみ 塚本
Original Assignee
日東電工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日東電工株式会社 filed Critical 日東電工株式会社
Priority to JP2024557848A priority Critical patent/JPWO2024101423A1/ja
Publication of WO2024101423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024101423A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/02Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles
    • B65D85/04Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for annular articles for coils of wire, rope or hose
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/67Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for web or tape-like material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09J201/02Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • C09J201/10Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups containing hydrolysable silane groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a packaging item and a method for manufacturing the same.
  • double-sided tape When bonding two or more types of items, adhesive materials such as double-sided tape are sometimes used, but bonding is difficult when the shapes of the items to be bonded are complex or the bonding area is narrow.
  • the double-sided tape may be cut to narrow widths or punched, but a large amount of unnecessary release liners and unnecessary parts after processing are discarded, increasing the amount of waste and CO2 emissions.
  • adhesives such as thread-like adhesives are used. Since adhesives are in a product form that does not require a release liner, they can greatly contribute to reducing waste. However, because the adhesive does not have a release liner, there is a problem that the adhesive strength decreases when the adhesive is stored and transported in a rolled form.
  • Patent Document 1 describes a method of packaging liquid crystalline polymer fibers in an olefin substrate.
  • Patent Document 2 also describes that for a rolled body of a thread-like adhesive tape that does not have a release liner, the outermost surface may be protected with a separator (corresponding to the "release liner" in this specification) or the like, or the rolled body may be placed in a case or the like.
  • Patent Document 1 relates to a technology for preventing fluffing of packaged liquid crystalline polymer fibers, which is in a different technical field from that of adhesive bodies, and therefore does not take into consideration whether the adhesive strength is maintained when the adhesive body is packaged in the same manner.
  • Patent Document 2 only describes that the thread-shaped adhesive tape can be simply stored in a case or the like, but does not consider the specific manner of storage or the associated effects.
  • the present invention aims to provide a packaging article that does not experience a decrease in adhesive strength after storage and transportation as a roll, even if the adhesive body does not have a release liner.
  • the present inventors conducted extensive research to solve the above problems. As a result, they discovered that when a roll of an adhesive body containing an adhesive layer as the outermost layer is stored in a packaging material, by folding the end of the packaging material inside the roll to form a package, even if the adhesive body does not have a release liner, there is no decrease in adhesive strength after storage and transportation of the roll, which led to the completion of the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to the following.
  • the package includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer, and a packaging material, The wound body is contained in the packaging material, The end of the packaging material is folded inside the roll, forming a packaged article.
  • a method for producing a packaged article comprising: a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer; and a packaging material, the roll being housed in the packaging material, the method comprising: The method of manufacturing a packaged article includes folding an end portion of the packaging material inside the roll.
  • the packaging article has the ends of the packaging material folded inside the roll of the adhesive. Therefore, even if the adhesive, which includes an adhesive layer as the outermost layer, does not have a release liner, there is no loss of adhesive strength after storage and transportation in the roll.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of a configuration of a roll of an adhesive body.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of an adhesive body.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of the adhesive body.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a configuration of a roll of an adhesive body.
  • the packaging article of this embodiment includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer and packaging material, with the roll being stored in the packaging material and the ends of the packaging material being folded inside the roll.
  • the roll of the adhesive body in this embodiment has an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer.
  • This is a roll of the adhesive body in which the surfaces of the adhesive layers are in contact with each other, and since the adhesive layers in contact can be peeled off at the interface after adhering to each other, no release liner is required.
  • the roll of the adhesive body is also simply referred to as a roll.
  • the roll of adhesive is in a form in which the surfaces of the adhesive layers of the adhesive are in contact with each other, the adhesive is rolled up into a roll, and has a hollow portion.
  • the adhesive body in the present embodiment may be in the form of a sheet or a line.
  • the adhesive body may further include a substrate, but may be an adhesive body consisting of only a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer without including a substrate.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive is in the form of a sheet, it may further include a substrate, in which case pressure-sensitive adhesive layers are provided on both sides of the substrate.
  • the concept of a sheet here may include what are called tapes, labels, films, etc.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of the structure of a wound adhesive body in this embodiment.
  • the wound adhesive body 100 may be in a form in which a sheet-like adhesive body 2 is wound in a spiral shape around a core as an axis, or may be in a form in which it is wound without a core.
  • the adhesive body 2 may be, for example, a double-sided adhesive sheet having a cross-sectional structure shown in FIG. 1.
  • the adhesive body 2 is composed of a substrate 20 and a first adhesive layer 11 and a second adhesive layer 12 provided on a first surface and a second surface of the substrate 20, respectively. In the wound adhesive body 100 of this form, the surface of the second adhesive layer 12 is in contact with the surface of the first adhesive layer 11.
  • the adhesive body When the adhesive body is linear, it may be a support (core material)-less adhesive body consisting of a linear adhesive layer, or may further contain a core material.
  • 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of the adhesive body 3 according to this embodiment in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive body 3.
  • the adhesive body 3 of this configuration example is a support-less adhesive body made of a linear adhesive layer 13.
  • linear as used here is a concept that includes not only straight lines, curved lines, and bent lines, but also a state that can be bent in various directions and angles like a thread (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "thread-like").
  • the adhesive layer in this specification also includes linear adhesive bodies.
  • cross-sectional shape of the adhesive body 3 in this configuration example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the cross-sectional shape can be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or other shapes.
  • Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of the configuration of an adhesive body according to this embodiment, taken in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive body.
  • the adhesive body 4 shown in Figure 3 comprises a linear core material 14 and an adhesive layer 13 that covers the longitudinal surface of the core material 14.
  • cross-sectional shape of the adhesive body 4 in this configuration example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the cross-sectional shape can be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or other shapes.
  • FIG. 4 shows another example of the structure of the adhesive roll in this embodiment.
  • the adhesive roll 200 may be formed by winding the adhesive 4 around a core, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the roll is preferably one in which the adhesive is wound around a core.
  • the material of the core can be any suitable material of the core, but for example, paper, plastic, etc. can be used.
  • the outer diameter of the core can be, for example, 4 cm or more and 20 cm or less.
  • the inner diameter of the core can be, for example, 3 cm or more and 19 cm or less.
  • the width of the core can be, for example, 1 cm or more and 100 cm or less.
  • the adhesive body includes an adhesive layer as the outermost layer.
  • the adhesive layer is made of an adhesive formed from an adhesive composition.
  • the adhesive is not particularly limited, and known adhesives can be used.
  • acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, silicone adhesives, polyester adhesives, polyamide adhesives, urethane adhesives, fluorine adhesives, epoxy adhesives, etc. can be mentioned.
  • acrylic adhesives, urethane adhesives, silicone adhesives, rubber adhesives, or polyester adhesives are preferable, and acrylic adhesives are particularly preferable because the adhesion is easy to control.
  • the adhesive in this embodiment is preferably a pressure-sensitive adhesive that has adhesion at room temperature and can attach an adherend to its surface by the pressure generated when the surface of the adhesive and the surface of the adherend come into contact with each other. If it is a pressure-sensitive adhesive, it does not require heating and can be applied to adherends that are weak against heat.
  • Both solvent-based and water-dispersed adhesives can be used as the adhesive, and it is preferable to use an adhesive in which crosslinking progresses as the adhesive composition dries (solvent evaporation, heating) and the crosslinking is completed quickly after drying. This is because new crosslinking is not increased after the surfaces of the adhesive layers come into contact with each other.
  • water-dispersed adhesives are preferred because they can be applied at high speed, are environmentally friendly, and have little effect (swelling, dissolution) on the substrate and core material due to the solvent, and water-dispersed acrylic adhesives are more preferred.
  • acrylic adhesive refers to an adhesive that uses an acrylic polymer as the base polymer (the main component of the polymer component, i.e., a component that accounts for 50% or more by weight).
  • Acrylic polymer refers to a polymer that uses a monomer having at least one (meth)acryloyl group in one molecule (hereinafter, this may be referred to as "acrylic monomer”) as the main constituent monomer component (the main component of the monomer, i.e., a component that accounts for more than 50% by weight of the total amount of monomers that make up the acrylic polymer).
  • acrylic monomer refers to acryloyl and methacryloyl in a comprehensive sense.
  • (meth)acrylic acid ester refers to acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester
  • (meth)acrylic refers to acrylic and methacrylic in a comprehensive sense.
  • the acrylic polymer is preferably, for example, a polymer of a monomer raw material that contains an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester as the main monomer and may further contain a sub-monomer that is copolymerizable with the main monomer.
  • the main monomer refers to a component that accounts for more than 50% by weight of the monomer composition in the monomer raw material.
  • R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
  • R2 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 14 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the compound include compounds represented by the following formula:
  • R2 examples include an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, an isoamyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, an isooctyl group, an isononyl group, and an isodecyl group.
  • an alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as a butyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group, is preferred as R2 .
  • the above (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
  • the ratio of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester [for example, the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid C2-14 alkyl ester] in a monomer mixture containing the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main component is generally 80% by weight or more (for example, about 80 to 99.8% by weight), preferably 85% by weight or more (for example, about 85 to 99.5% by weight), and more preferably 90% by weight or more (for example, about 90 to 99% by weight).
  • the monomer mixture usually contains a functional group-containing monomer (thermally crosslinkable functional group-containing monomer) to introduce crosslinking points for thermal crosslinking.
  • a functional group-containing monomer thermalally crosslinkable functional group-containing monomer
  • the adhesive strength to the adherend is also improved.
  • Examples of the functional group-containing monomer include carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, and maleic anhydride, or their acid anhydrides; hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; amide group-containing monomers such as (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N-methoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, and N-butoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide; amino group-containing monomers such as dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate and t-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; glycidyl group-containing monomers such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylonitrile, N
  • the amount of the functional group-containing monomer used is, for example, 0.5 to 12 parts by weight, and preferably about 1 to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester.
  • the monomer mixture may contain other copolymerizable monomers as necessary to enhance properties such as cohesive strength.
  • copolymerizable monomers include vinyl esters such as methyl (meth)acrylate and vinyl acetate; aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene and vinyl toluene; (meth)acrylic acid esters of cyclic alcohols such as cyclopentyl di(meth)acrylate and isobornyl (meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylic acid esters of polyhydric alcohols such as neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tri(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate. These copolymerizable monomers may be used alone or in combination.
  • the crosslinking agent used in the acrylic adhesives may be any commonly used crosslinking agent, such as silane-based crosslinking agents, organic peroxides, epoxy-based compounds, amino group-containing compounds, organic metal salts, metal alcoholates, metal chelates, hydrazide-based crosslinking agents, carbodiimide-based crosslinking agents, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents, and silanol-based crosslinking agents.
  • organic metal salts, metal chelates, hydrazide-based crosslinking agents, and silane-based crosslinking agents are preferred because crosslinking is completed quickly after drying of the adhesive composition.
  • crosslinking agent may be either oil-soluble or water-soluble, and may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.
  • silane crosslinking agent it is preferable to use a silane monomer that is copolymerizable with the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester.
  • the silane monomer is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable compound having a silicon atom, but a silane compound having a (meth)acryloyl group such as a (meth)acryloyloxyalkylsilane derivative is preferable because it has excellent copolymerizability with the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester.
  • silane monomer examples include ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3-acryloyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane. These silane monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • copolymerizable silane monomers examples include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltrimethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltriethoxysilane, 8-vinyloctyltrimethoxysilane, 8-vinyloctyltriethoxysilane, 10-methacryloyloxydecyltrimethoxysilane, 10-acryloyloxydecyltrimethoxysilane, 10-methacryloyloxydecyltriethoxysilane, and 10-acryloyloxydecyltriethoxysilane.
  • the amount of crosslinking agent used can be appropriately selected depending on the type of monomer raw material and the application of the adhesive article.
  • the amount of crosslinking agent per 100 parts by weight of the monomer raw material (excluding the crosslinking agent) is preferably 0.005 to 5 parts by weight, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 3 parts by weight.
  • crosslinking agents may be used, and crosslinking using other crosslinking agents, UV crosslinking, radiation crosslinking such as electron beam crosslinking, etc. may be applied.
  • other crosslinking agents commonly used crosslinking agents may be used, and examples of such agents include organic peroxides, epoxy compounds, amino group-containing compounds, organic metal salts, metal alcoholates, metal chelates, hydrazide crosslinking agents, carbodiimide crosslinking agents, isocyanate crosslinking agents, silane or silanol crosslinking agents, etc.
  • the other crosslinking agents may be either oil-soluble or water-soluble.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed using a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is preferably a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • the water-dispersed PSA composition can be prepared, for example, by subjecting a monomer mixture containing the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate ester as a main component and a silane-based monomer to conventional emulsion polymerization to obtain an aqueous dispersion of a (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, and adding thereto, as necessary, the above-mentioned other crosslinking agent.
  • the polymerization method can be a general batch polymerization, continuous dropwise polymerization, or divided dropwise polymerization, and the polymerization temperature is, for example, about 20 to 100°C.
  • the polymerization initiator used in the polymerization is, for example, 2,2'-azobis[N-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-methylpropionamidine]n-hydrate, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionamidine) disulfate, 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis[2-(5-methyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane]dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis(N,N'-dimethyl
  • initiators include, but are not limited to, azo initiators such as phenylisobutylamidine; persulfates such as potassium persulfate and ammonium persulfate; peroxide initiators such as benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, and hydrogen peroxide; substituted ethane initiators such as phenyl-sub
  • a chain transfer agent may also be used in the polymerization.
  • the chain transfer agent include conventional chain transfer agents, such as mercaptans such as lauryl mercaptan and dodecanethiol.
  • the amount of the chain transfer agent used is, for example, about 0.001 to 0.5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.
  • anionic emulsifiers such as sodium lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sodium sulfate; nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether may be used. These emulsifiers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the emulsifier used is, for example, about 0.2 to 10 parts by weight, and preferably about 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be prepared by obtaining the (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer by a method other than emulsion polymerization, adding the crosslinking agent as necessary, and dispersing the copolymer in water with an emulsifier.
  • the adhesive composition may also contain, as necessary, a base (such as aqueous ammonia) or an acid to adjust the pH, and additives commonly used in adhesives, such as tackifier resins, thickeners, surfactants, antioxidants, fillers, pigments, and colorants.
  • a base such as aqueous ammonia
  • additives commonly used in adhesives such as tackifier resins, thickeners, surfactants, antioxidants, fillers, pigments, and colorants.
  • tackifier resin for example, one or more types selected from various tackifier resins such as rosin-based resins, rosin derivative resins, petroleum-based resins, terpene-based resins, phenol-based resins, and ketone-based resins can be used.
  • the content of the tackifier resin is preferably 60 parts by weight or less, more preferably 50 parts by weight or less, even more preferably 40 parts by weight or less, and even more preferably 30 parts by weight or less, per 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • Thickeners include, for example, polyacrylic acid-based thickeners, urethane-based thickeners, polyvinyl alcohol-based thickeners, etc. Among these, polyacrylic acid-based thickeners and urethane-based thickeners are preferred.
  • the content of the thickener is preferably 10 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 5 parts by weight or less, per 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.
  • the method for forming the adhesive body of this embodiment is not particularly limited, but for example, when forming the adhesive layer, a method in which the adhesive composition is directly applied to a peelable or non-peeling substrate and then dried or cured (direct method); a method in which the adhesive composition is applied to a peelable surface and then dried or cured to form an adhesive layer on the surface, and then the adhesive layer is attached to a substrate and transferred (transfer method); etc. can be used.
  • the sheet-like adhesive (adhesive sheet) can be obtained, for example, by applying the above-mentioned adhesive composition onto a substrate and thermally crosslinking the composition to form an adhesive layer. It is also possible to obtain an adhesive sheet without a substrate by first forming the above-mentioned adhesive layer on a release liner and then removing the release liner.
  • the adhesive sheet may be an adhesive tape, and from the standpoint of strength and handling, the width of the adhesive tape is preferably 0.01 mm or more, and more preferably 0.02 mm or more. In addition, since the adhesive can be applied to a variety of adherend surface shapes and areas, the width is preferably 40 mm or less, and more preferably 20 mm or less.
  • the thickness is not particularly limited, but if the thickness is too small, handling may be impaired, so for example, it is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more. Also, if the thickness is too large, flexibility may be lacking, so for example, it is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 50 ⁇ m or less.
  • the substrate has a higher adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the substrate than between the adhesive layers themselves, from the viewpoint of maintaining the shape of the adhesive.
  • plastic films such as polypropylene film, ethylene-propylene copolymer film, polyester film, and polyvinyl chloride; paper such as kraft paper; and metal foil can be used.
  • the plastic film may be either a non-stretched film or a stretched (uniaxially stretched or biaxially stretched) film.
  • the surface of the substrate to which the adhesive composition is applied may be subjected to a surface treatment such as a commonly used primer or a corona discharge method.
  • the thickness of the substrate can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, but is generally about 10 to 500 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the purpose. Generally, the thickness of the adhesive layer is appropriately set to about 1 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m, and preferably to about 3 ⁇ m to 150 ⁇ m.
  • the adhesive composition can be applied using a conventional coater, such as a gravure roll coater, reverse roll coater, kiss roll coater, dip roll coater, bar coater, knife coater, or spray coater.
  • the adhesive composition is applied so that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying is, for example, about 10 to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the drying temperature can be appropriately selected, but is preferably 40° C. to 200° C., more preferably 50° C. to 180° C., and particularly preferably 70° C. to 120° C.
  • An appropriate drying time can be selected as appropriate.
  • the drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.
  • Thermal crosslinking is carried out by a conventional method, for example, by heating to a temperature at which the crosslinking reaction proceeds depending on the type of crosslinking agent.
  • the solvent-insoluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer is, for example, about 5 to 70% by weight.
  • the molecular weight (weight average molecular weight; standard polystyrene equivalent) of the solvent-soluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer is, for example, about 100,000 to 600,000, preferably about 200,000 to 450,000.
  • the molecular weight of the solvent-insoluble portion and solvent-soluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer can be set as desired, for example, by appropriately adjusting the ratio of the crosslinking agent or functional group-containing monomer to the total amount of monomers, the type and amount of the chain transfer agent, and particularly the amounts of the crosslinking agent and chain transfer agent.
  • the linear adhesive body can be obtained, for example, by the following method.
  • the method of forming the linear adhesive body is not particularly limited, but for example, a method of preparing an adhesive composition constituting the adhesive body, applying the adhesive composition in a line on a release liner using a dispenser to form an adhesive body once, and then removing the release liner can be mentioned.
  • the adhesive body is an adhesive body having a core material and an adhesive layer
  • the adhesive composition can be applied to the surface of the core material by dipping, immersion, coating, etc., and then heated and dried to form an adhesive layer on the surface of the core material.
  • the application of the adhesive composition can be performed using a conventional coater such as a gravure roll coater, reverse roll coater, kiss roll coater, dip roll coater, bar coater, knife coater, spray coater, etc.
  • the drying temperature can be appropriately adopted, but is preferably 40°C to 200°C, more preferably 50°C to 180°C, and particularly preferably 70°C to 120°C.
  • the drying time can be appropriately adopted. The drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.
  • the diameter of the cross-section of the adhesive body is not particularly limited, but since a diameter that is too small may cause the adhesive body to break easily, it is preferable that the diameter is, for example, 20 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 50 ⁇ m or more. Furthermore, since a diameter that is too large may cause the adhesive body to lack flexibility, it is preferable that the diameter is, for example, 1000 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 500 ⁇ m or less.
  • the adhesive layer may cover the entire surface of the core material (surface in the longitudinal direction), or may cover only a part of the surface of the core material.
  • the adhesive layer is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to such a form, and may be formed in a regular or random pattern such as dots or stripes.
  • the end faces of the core material may or may not be covered by the adhesive layer. For example, in cases where the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or during use, the end faces of the core material may not be covered by the adhesive layer.
  • the core material used in the adhesive is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a resin, rubber, foam, inorganic fiber, or a composite of these. From the viewpoint of maintaining the shape of the adhesive, it is preferable that the adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the core material is higher than the self-adhesive strength between the adhesive layers.
  • resins include polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), ethylene-propylene copolymer, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); vinyl chloride resins; vinyl acetate resins; polyimide resins; polyamide resins; fluorine-based resins; and the like.
  • Examples of rubbers include synthetic rubbers such as natural rubber and urethane rubber; examples of foams include polyurethane foam and polychloroprene rubber foam; examples of fibers include glass fiber, carbon fiber, and metal fiber; and the like.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the core material is not particularly limited, but it usually has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive article.
  • the material of the thread-like core material that can be used for the thread-like adhesive body is not particularly limited, and may be chemical fiber or natural fiber.
  • chemical fibers include various polymer materials such as rayon, cupra, acetate, promix, nylon, aramid, vinylon, vinylidene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, polychlar, polylactic acid, glass, carbon fiber, synthetic rubber such as polyurethane, metal, etc.
  • natural fibers include silk, natural rubber, cotton, wool, etc.
  • polyester is preferred as the material of the core material because it is easy to control the physical properties such as diameter and tensile strength, and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is more preferred.
  • the thread-like core material for example, in addition to monofilament, multifilament, spun yarn, processed yarn generally called textured yarn, bulky yarn, stretch yarn which has been subjected to crimping processing, bulking processing, etc., or yarns which are combined by twisting these together, etc.
  • the cross-sectional shape may be not only circular but also short shaped yarn such as rectangular or star-shaped, elliptical, hollow, etc.
  • the core material may contain various additives such as fillers (inorganic fillers, organic fillers, etc.), anti-aging agents, antioxidants, UV absorbers, antistatic agents, lubricants, plasticizers, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.), etc., as necessary.
  • the surface of the core material may be subjected to known or conventional surface treatments, such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, application of a primer, etc.
  • the cross-sectional size of the core material is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the purpose, but for example, if the cross-sectional shape is circular, from the viewpoint of handleability (resistance to cutting), the diameter is preferably 1 ⁇ m to 2000 ⁇ m, and more preferably 10 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adhesiveness, it is preferably, for example, 1 ⁇ m or more, and more preferably 3 ⁇ m or more. Also, from the viewpoint of drying property, it is preferably, for example, 200 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 150 ⁇ m or less.
  • the diameter of the adhesive body is not particularly limited, but for example, when the cross-sectional shape is circular, from the viewpoint of processability, it is preferably 50 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 800 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 200 ⁇ m to 600 ⁇ m.
  • the linear adhesive body in this embodiment is preferable because it can be attached to a narrow member or a narrow area while suppressing overflow, and can be easily disassembled (reworked).
  • the linear adhesive body is also referred to as a linear adhesive body.
  • the linear adhesive body in this embodiment can be suitably used for fixing an article in the manufacture of electronic devices and for fixing an in-vehicle component, and can also be applied to fixing a narrow frame of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a smartphone, and fixing a battery, a motor, etc.
  • the adhesive body in this embodiment is linear, it can be inserted into a narrow gap to adhere to the surface of the gap or fill the gap.
  • the adhesive body in this embodiment is preferably bendable, and is particularly preferably a thread-like adhesive body that can be bent in various directions and angles like a thread.
  • a bendable adhesive body particularly a thread-like adhesive body, has the advantage of being easily applicable to complex shapes such as curves, curved surfaces, and unevenness.
  • a thread-like adhesive body is also referred to as a thread-like adhesive body.
  • the adhesive body in this embodiment is preferably a thread-like adhesive body.
  • the adhesive body has bendability, particularly the filamentous adhesive body, it can be firmly applied without causing wrinkles or overlaps even when applied to a portion having a complex shape such as a curve, a curved surface, or an uneven surface. Furthermore, the filamentous adhesive body can be applied to the desired portion at once, i.e., in one process, so that it is easy to work with and can be applied to an automated line.
  • the thread-like adhesive can be used to fix cables such as electric wires and optical fibers, LED fiber lights, optical fiber sensors such as FBG (Fiber Bragg Gratings), various wires (linear members) such as threads, strings, and wires, and thin members in a desired shape.
  • cables such as electric wires and optical fibers, LED fiber lights, optical fiber sensors such as FBG (Fiber Bragg Gratings), various wires (linear members) such as threads, strings, and wires, and thin members in a desired shape.
  • FBG Fiber Bragg Gratings
  • various wires linear members
  • the thread-like adhesive can be used to firmly fix the wire or thin member with excellent workability while suppressing protrusion, wrinkles, and overlaps in accordance with the complex shape that the wire or thin member should have.
  • the thread-like adhesive can be attached in advance to the surface of the other member in accordance with the shape in which the wire or thin member should be fixed, and then the wire or thin member can be attached to the adhesive attached to the surface of the other member.
  • the thread-shaped adhesive may be attached to a wire or narrow member, and then the wire or narrow member may be fixed to another member in the desired configuration.
  • the thread-like adhesive can also be suitably used for the purpose of temporarily fixing (temporarily fastening) an article to the surface of another article. More specifically, the thread-like adhesive is particularly suitably used for the purpose of temporarily fixing (temporarily fastening) an article when manufacturing textile products such as clothes, shoes, bags, hats, and leather products. However, the use is not limited thereto, and the thread-like adhesive can be suitably used for various purposes in which temporary fixing (temporarily fastening) is desired. For example, when fixing one article to the surface of another article, the first article is provisionally fixed to the surface of the other article using a thread-like adhesive to position it, and then the two articles are fixed (mainly fixed) by a fixing method such as thermocompression bonding or sewing.
  • a fixing method such as thermocompression bonding or sewing.
  • the thread-like adhesive it is easy to provisionally fix the two articles while avoiding the fixing part provided between the two articles.
  • a thread-like adhesive when sewing textile products or leather products, if provisionally fixing is performed using a thread-like adhesive, it is easy to provisionally fix the two articles while avoiding the sewing part, and it is easy to prevent the adhesive from adhering to the needle.
  • a thread-like adhesive even if the shapes of both articles are complex, such as curved lines, curved surfaces, or unevenness, the articles can be attached well while minimizing overflow, wrinkles, and overlapping, and the articles can be attached in a single process, making the process easy to work with.
  • the adhesive is a thread-like adhesive, it is easy to remove the thread-like adhesive from between the two fixed (full-fixed) articles after the two articles are fixed (full-fixed) together, if necessary. In this way, the adhesive can be prevented from spilling out, and the deterioration of the design caused by the discoloration of the remaining adhesive over time can be effectively prevented.
  • the adhesive is a thread-like material, it can be twisted together with threads made of other materials to create a combined thread, or woven with threads or fabrics (including nonwoven fabrics and sheets) made of other materials, allowing for the combination of functions.
  • the thread-like adhesive can be used as a dam material to prevent the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive from spilling out when the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the object to be bonded (adherend).
  • the dam material can be used, for example, to prevent the sealing resin used in bonding optical panels from spilling out.
  • the thread-like adhesive can be peeled off after the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive has hardened, or it can be left in place.
  • the packaged article in this embodiment is characterized in that it is obtained by storing the above-mentioned roll of adhesive body in a packaging material.
  • the packaging material is not particularly limited as long as it can package the roll, and examples of the packaging material include packaging materials made of resin, paper, metal foil, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of versatility of the material, packaging materials made of resin are preferred. Examples of packaging materials made of paper include release paper, release liners made of paper that have been treated for release, etc. Examples of packaging materials made of metal foil include aluminum foil with a release layer, etc.
  • resin packaging materials examples include packaging materials made of polypropylene (PP) such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polymethylpentene (TPX), and biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP), polyethylene (PE), and fluorine-based resins (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), etc.).
  • PET polypropylene
  • TPX polymethylpentene
  • OPP biaxially oriented polypropylene
  • PE polyethylene
  • fluorine-based resins ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer
  • PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
  • the adhesive body wound into a roll contains an adhesive layer as the outermost layer, when the roll of the adhesive body is removed from the packaging material after storing and transporting the packaged article, the adhesive body may stick to the packaging material.
  • the packaging material has a release layer on at least one side, the adhesive can be prevented from sticking to the packaging material, which is preferable because it improves workability.
  • a resin packaging material having a release layer on at least one side for example, a packaging material obtained by providing a release layer on at least one side of the above-mentioned resin packaging material can be used. Examples of such packaging materials include packaging materials made of polyethylene foam (PE foam) and packaging materials made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • the thickness of the packaging material is preferably 5 ⁇ m to 100 ⁇ m, more preferably 10 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 15 ⁇ m to 40 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the packaging material is preferably 5 ⁇ m or more in terms of low moisture permeability, and the thickness of the packaging material is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less in terms of flexibility.
  • the water vapor transmission rate of the packaging material under the conditions of 40°C and 92% RH is preferably 100 g/( m2 ⁇ 24 h) or less, more preferably 80 g/( m2 ⁇ 24 h) or less, and even more preferably 50 g/( m2 ⁇ 24 h) or less.
  • RH indicates relative humidity.
  • the water vapor permeability of the packaging material can be measured, for example, by the cup method (JIS Z 0208).
  • the water vapor transmission rate of the packaging material is 100 g/(m 2 ⁇ 24 h) or less, the decrease in adhesive strength when the adhesive body is stored and transported as a roll is further suppressed, which is preferable.
  • the water vapor permeability of packaging materials it is usually 3.0 g/(m 2 ⁇ 24 h) or more.
  • the shape of the packaging material is not particularly limited as long as it can accommodate the roll of the adhesive body and can fold the end of the packaging material inside the roll.
  • Examples of the shape of the packaging material include a sheet shape, a bag shape, a tube shape, and the like. That is, the packaged article of the present embodiment is preferably formed by individually packaging rolls of the adhesive body using the packaging material having a sheet, bag or tube shape.
  • the end of the packaging material means a portion of the packaging material that protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion of the roll of the adhesive body when the roll of the adhesive body is housed.
  • folding the end of the packaging material into the inside of the roll of the adhesive body means folding and pushing the end of the packaging material into the hollow portion of the roll.
  • rolls of adhesive material are individually packaged means that one roll is packaged per packaged article.
  • the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little space as possible between the roll of adhesive and the packaging material, and so that the adhesive located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inwardly into the roll. Folding the ends of the packaging material inwardly into the roll of adhesive is performed on both ends of the packaging material.
  • the roll of the adhesive body is placed into the bag-shaped packaging material, the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little space as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive body located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inside the roll.
  • Folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of the adhesive body is performed on both ends of the packaging material. In other words, both the closed end and the open end of the bag-shaped packaging material are folded inside the roll.
  • the roll of adhesive is passed through the inside of the cylindrical packaging material, and the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little gap as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inside the roll. Folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of adhesive is performed on both ends of the packaging material.
  • the method for manufacturing a packaging article according to the present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a packaging article including a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer and packaging material, the roll being stored in the packaging material, and includes a step of folding an end of the packaging material into the inside of the roll.
  • the aspects of the rolled body of the adhesive material, the adhesive material, the packaging material, etc. are as described above, and the preferred aspects are also the same.
  • the process of folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of the adhesive may be done manually or may be automated using industrial equipment, etc.
  • the package includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer, and a packaging material, The wound body is contained in the packaging material, The end of the packaging material is folded inside the roll, forming a packaged article.
  • ⁇ 4> The packaging article according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 3>, wherein the packaging material has a water vapor transmission rate of 100 g/( m2 ⁇ 24 h) or less under conditions of 40° C. and 92% RH.
  • ⁇ 5> The packaging article according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 4>, wherein the packaging material has a release layer on at least one surface thereof.
  • ⁇ 6> The packaging article according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5>, wherein the adhesive body is a string-like adhesive body.
  • a method for producing a packaged article comprising: a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer; and a packaging material, the roll being stored in the packaging material, the method comprising: The method of manufacturing a packaged article includes folding an end portion of the packaging material inside the roll.
  • monomer emulsion A 85 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 13 parts by weight of methyl acrylate, 1.25 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.75 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 0.05 parts by weight of lauryl mercaptan (chain transfer agent), 0.02 parts by weight of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "KBM-503”), and 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate (emulsifier) were added to 30 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water and emulsified.
  • a tackifier resin emulsion (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd., product name "E-865NT") was added so that the tackifier resin was 32 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer contained in the acrylic polymer emulsion.
  • ion-exchanged water was added to adjust the solids concentration to 50% by weight, and coating solution 1 was obtained.
  • a multifilament yarn was prepared by twisting 70 times per meter of seven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers (manufactured by Teijin Frontier Co., Ltd.) having a fineness of 167 dtex and a number of 48 filaments.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the core material was coated with the coating solution 1 by dipping using a coating roller rotating at the same speed as the unwinding speed, and then dried at 100° C. for 1 minute to obtain a thread-like adhesive body having a diameter (width in the short direction) of about 450 ⁇ m.
  • the thread-like adhesive body was wound up by 100 m onto a bobbin (paper) ball core (manufactured by Sankyo Shigyo Co., Ltd.) having an outer diameter of 86 mm, an inner diameter of 76 mm and a width of 100 mm, without a release liner, to obtain a wound body of the thread-like adhesive body.
  • a bobbin paper ball core (manufactured by Sankyo Shigyo Co., Ltd.) having an outer diameter of 86 mm, an inner diameter of 76 mm and a width of 100 mm, without a release liner, to obtain a wound body of the thread-like adhesive body.
  • Example 1 Using a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) diamond foil MRF38 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) measuring 600 mm x 200 mm x 38 ⁇ m as a sheet-like packaging material, the roll of the adhesive body obtained above was wrapped with the packaging material so that there was as little space as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive body located on the side of the roll was not exposed. Then, both ends of the packaging material were folded inside the roll of the adhesive body to obtain the packaged article of Example 1.
  • the packaging material used in Example 1 had a silicone layer as a release layer.
  • the packaging material had a release layer on only one side, and the release layer was disposed so as to be in contact with the adhesive body.
  • the water vapor permeability was measured according to JIS Z 0208 (cup method).
  • the polyethylene terephthalate (PET) Diafoil MRF38 manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, which was the packaging material used in Example 1, was cut into a circle with a diameter of 90 mm, and the water vapor permeability was calculated from the weighing results of the moisture absorbent before and after the test under conditions of 40°C and 92% RH. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • ABS plate acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer synthetic resin plate
  • ABS plate was further placed on top of it, and pressed with a press machine (servo press, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) at a load of 0.35 MPa for 10 seconds to obtain a bonded body for adhesive strength evaluation (after 60°C x 7d).
  • a press machine servo press, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.
  • the cleavage peel strength of the resulting bonded body for adhesive strength evaluation (after 60°C x 7d) was measured using a tensile tester (AG-X/R, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The measurement was performed at 23°C and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. The obtained measured value was converted per unit area to obtain the pull-off test strength (after 60°C x 7d) (N/mm 2 ). The results are shown in Table 1.
  • a bonded body (initial) for adhesive strength evaluation was obtained in the same manner as that performed for the packaged article, except that the wound body of the thread-like adhesive body obtained in Example 1 was used immediately after production without being stored.
  • a pull-off test force (initial) (N/mm 2 ) was determined in the same manner as for the bonded body for evaluating adhesive strength (after 60° C. ⁇ 7 d).
  • Example 2 The packaging article of Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 100 ⁇ m polyethylene (PE) foam release liner with a release layer (F-WD, manufactured by Fujiko Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
  • the packaging material used in Example 2 had silicone layers on both sides as release layers.
  • the packaging material and packaging article of Example 2 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 3 A packaged article of Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 50 ⁇ m polymethylpentene (TPX) Opulent X88B (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tocello Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
  • the packaging material and packaging article of Example 3 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Example 4 A packaged article of Example 4 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 30 ⁇ m biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) Pylen OT-2070 (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
  • OPP biaxially oriented polypropylene
  • the packaging material and packaging article of Example 4 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • the packaging article of the present invention can be used to store and transport the adhesive body as a roll.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a packaging article including an adhesive body which, even when having no release liner, does not have a decrease in adhesive force after having been stored and transported as a wound body; and a method for manufacturing the same. The present invention relates to a packaging article comprising a wound adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer and a packaging material, wherein the wound body is accommodated in the packaging material, and an end of the packaging material is folded into the inside of the wound body. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a packaging article including a wound adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer and a packaging material, the wound body being accommodated in the packaging material, the method comprising a step for folding an end of the packaging material into the inside of the wound body.

Description

包装物品及びその製造方法Packaging article and manufacturing method thereof

 本発明は、包装物品及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a packaging item and a method for manufacturing the same.

 2種以上の物品を貼り合わせる際に、両面テープ等の粘着部材が用いられることがあるが、貼り合わせる物品の形状が複雑であったり、接着領域が狭い場合には貼り合わせが困難である。また、それらを実施するために両面テープの細幅切断や打ち抜き加工を施す場合があるが、不要なはく離ライナーや加工後の不要部材が多く排出され、廃棄物量及びCO排出量を増大させている。 When bonding two or more types of items, adhesive materials such as double-sided tape are sometimes used, but bonding is difficult when the shapes of the items to be bonded are complex or the bonding area is narrow. In addition, in order to carry out these processes, the double-sided tape may be cut to narrow widths or punched, but a large amount of unnecessary release liners and unnecessary parts after processing are discarded, increasing the amount of waste and CO2 emissions.

 上記課題を解決するために、糸状粘着体等の粘着体が使用される。粘着体ははく離ライナーを要しない製品形態のため廃棄物削減に大きく寄与できる。一方で、粘着体がはく離ライナーを持たない構成であることで、粘着体をロール状の巻回体として保管及び輸送した場合に粘着力低下を引き起こす問題があった。 In order to solve the above problems, adhesives such as thread-like adhesives are used. Since adhesives are in a product form that does not require a release liner, they can greatly contribute to reducing waste. However, because the adhesive does not have a release liner, there is a problem that the adhesive strength decreases when the adhesive is stored and transported in a rolled form.

 ロール状の巻回体を保管及び輸送する際に品質を維持する手段として、特許文献1には、液晶性高分子繊維をオレフィン基材によって包装する方法が記載されている。また、特許文献2には、はく離ライナーを有しない糸状粘着テープの巻回体について、最外面をセパレータ(本明細書における「はく離ライナー」に相当する。)等により保護してもよく、ケース等に入れてもよいことが記載されている。 As a means of maintaining the quality of a rolled body during storage and transportation, Patent Document 1 describes a method of packaging liquid crystalline polymer fibers in an olefin substrate. Patent Document 2 also describes that for a rolled body of a thread-like adhesive tape that does not have a release liner, the outermost surface may be protected with a separator (corresponding to the "release liner" in this specification) or the like, or the rolled body may be placed in a case or the like.

日本国特開2013-67415号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2013-67415 日本国特開2020-19923号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2020-19923

 しかしながら、特許文献1には包装された液晶性高分子繊維の毛羽発生を防止するための技術に関し、粘着体とは技術分野が異なる。このため、粘着体を同様に包装した場合に粘着力が維持されるか否かについては、考慮されていない。
 また、特許文献2は糸状粘着テープを単にケース等に収容することができることのみを記載するものであり、具体的な収容の態様やそれに伴う効果については、検討されていない。
However, Patent Document 1 relates to a technology for preventing fluffing of packaged liquid crystalline polymer fibers, which is in a different technical field from that of adhesive bodies, and therefore does not take into consideration whether the adhesive strength is maintained when the adhesive body is packaged in the same manner.
Furthermore, Patent Document 2 only describes that the thread-shaped adhesive tape can be simply stored in a case or the like, but does not consider the specific manner of storage or the associated effects.

 以上のような課題に鑑みて、本発明は、粘着体がはく離ライナーを持たない構成であっても、巻回体として保管及び輸送した後の粘着力低下が生じない包装物品の提供を目的とする。 In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a packaging article that does not experience a decrease in adhesive strength after storage and transportation as a roll, even if the adhesive body does not have a release liner.

 本発明者らは前記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を行った。その結果、粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体を梱包用資材に収容する場合において、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込んだ包装物品とすることにより、粘着体がはく離ライナーを持たない構成であっても、巻回体として保管及び輸送した後の粘着力低下が生じないことを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 The present inventors conducted extensive research to solve the above problems. As a result, they discovered that when a roll of an adhesive body containing an adhesive layer as the outermost layer is stored in a packaging material, by folding the end of the packaging material inside the roll to form a package, even if the adhesive body does not have a release liner, there is no decrease in adhesive strength after storage and transportation of the roll, which led to the completion of the present invention.

 すなわち、本発明は下記に関するものである。
[1]
 粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、
 前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなり、
 前記梱包用資材の端部が前記巻回体の内側に折りこまれてなる、包装物品。
[2]
 前記梱包用資材が樹脂製である、[1]に記載の包装物品。
[3]
 前記巻回体が、シート状、袋状又は筒状の前記梱包用資材を用いて個別に梱包されてなる、[1]又は[2]に記載の包装物品。
That is, the present invention relates to the following.
[1]
The package includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer, and a packaging material,
The wound body is contained in the packaging material,
The end of the packaging material is folded inside the roll, forming a packaged article.
[2]
The packaging article according to [1], wherein the packaging material is made of resin.
[3]
The packaged article according to [1] or [2], wherein the roll is individually packaged using the packaging material in a sheet, bag, or tube shape.

[4]
 40℃、92%RH条件下における前記梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度が100g/(m・24h)以下である、[1]又は[2]に記載の包装物品。
[5]
 前記梱包用資材の少なくとも片面に離型層を有する、[1]又は[2]に記載の包装物品。
[6]
 前記粘着体が糸状粘着体である、[1]又は[2]に記載の包装物品。
[7]
 粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなる包装物品の製造方法であって、
 前記梱包用資材の端部を前記巻回体の内側に折り込む工程を含む、包装物品の製造方法。
[4]
The packaging article according to [1] or [2], wherein the packaging material has a water vapor transmission rate of 100 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less under conditions of 40° C. and 92% RH.
[5]
The packaging article according to [1] or [2], having a release layer on at least one side of the packaging material.
[6]
The packaging article according to [1] or [2], wherein the adhesive body is a string-like adhesive body.
[7]
A method for producing a packaged article, comprising: a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer; and a packaging material, the roll being housed in the packaging material, the method comprising:
The method of manufacturing a packaged article includes folding an end portion of the packaging material inside the roll.

 本発明の一実施態様による包装物品は、梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込んでいる。このため、粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体がはく離ライナーを持たない構成であっても、巻回体として保管及び輸送した後の粘着力低下が生じない。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the packaging article has the ends of the packaging material folded inside the roll of the adhesive. Therefore, even if the adhesive, which includes an adhesive layer as the outermost layer, does not have a release liner, there is no loss of adhesive strength after storage and transportation in the roll.

図1は、粘着体の巻回体の一構成例の模式的な断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of a configuration of a roll of an adhesive body. 図2は、粘着体の一構成例の模式的な断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of an adhesive body. 図3は、粘着体の一構成例の模式的な断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of the adhesive body. 図4は、粘着体の巻回体の一構成例の模式的な図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of a configuration of a roll of an adhesive body.

 以下、本発明による包装物品の実施形態について、詳細に説明する。
 なお、本発明は、以下に説明する実施形態に限定されるものではない。また、本明細書において「~」という表現を用いる場合は、その前後の数値又は物性値を含む表現として用いる。さらに、以下の図面において、同じ作用を奏する部材及び部位には同じ符号を付して説明することがあり、重複する説明は省略または簡略化することがある。また、図面に記載の実施形態は、本発明を明瞭に説明するために模式化されており、実際の製品のサイズや縮尺を必ずしも正確に表したものではない。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the packaging article according to the present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. In addition, when the expression "~" is used in this specification, it is used as an expression including the numerical values or physical property values before and after it. Furthermore, in the following drawings, components and parts that have the same function may be described with the same reference numerals, and duplicated descriptions may be omitted or simplified. In addition, the embodiments described in the drawings are schematic in order to clearly explain the present invention, and do not necessarily accurately represent the size or scale of the actual product.

<包装物品>
 本実施形態の包装物品は、粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、巻回体が梱包用資材に収納されてなり、梱包用資材の端部が前記巻回体の内側に折りこまれてなる。
<Packaged items>
The packaging article of this embodiment includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer and packaging material, with the roll being stored in the packaging material and the ends of the packaging material being folded inside the roll.

〔粘着体の巻回体〕
 本実施形態における粘着体の巻回体は、粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体を有する。これは、粘着剤層の表面が互いに接触した粘着体の巻回体であり、接触した粘着剤層が互いに粘着した後に界面で剥離することが可能であるため、はく離ライナーが不要である。以下、粘着体の巻回体を単に巻回体ともいう。
[Rolled body of adhesive body]
The roll of the adhesive body in this embodiment has an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer. This is a roll of the adhesive body in which the surfaces of the adhesive layers are in contact with each other, and since the adhesive layers in contact can be peeled off at the interface after adhering to each other, no release liner is required. Hereinafter, the roll of the adhesive body is also simply referred to as a roll.

 本実施形態における粘着体の巻回体は、粘着体の粘着剤層の表面が互いに接触しており、粘着体がロール状に巻回された形態であり、中空部を有する。 In this embodiment, the roll of adhesive is in a form in which the surfaces of the adhesive layers of the adhesive are in contact with each other, the adhesive is rolled up into a roll, and has a hollow portion.

 本実施形態における粘着体は、シート状であってもよく、線状であってもよい。粘着体は基材を更に含んでいてもよいが、基材を含まず粘着剤層のみからなる粘着体であってもよい。
 粘着体がシート状である場合、基材を更に含んでいてもよく、この場合には基材の両面に粘着剤層が設けられる。ここでいうシートの概念には、テープ、ラベル、フィルム等と称されるものが包含され得る。
The adhesive body in the present embodiment may be in the form of a sheet or a line. The adhesive body may further include a substrate, but may be an adhesive body consisting of only a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer without including a substrate.
When the pressure-sensitive adhesive is in the form of a sheet, it may further include a substrate, in which case pressure-sensitive adhesive layers are provided on both sides of the substrate. The concept of a sheet here may include what are called tapes, labels, films, etc.

 図1に、本実施形態における粘着体の巻回体の一構成例について示す。粘着体の巻回体100は、図1に示すように、巻芯を軸としてシート状の粘着体2が渦巻き状に巻回された形態であってもよく、巻芯なしで巻回された形態であってもよい。粘着体2は、例えば、図1に示す断面構造を有する形態の両面粘着シートであってもよい。粘着体2は、基材20と、その基材20の第一面および第二面にそれぞれ設けられた第一粘着剤層11および第二粘着剤層12とを含んで構成されている。かかる形態の粘着体の巻回体100は、第二粘着剤層12の表面が、第一粘着剤層11の表面に接触している。 FIG. 1 shows an example of the structure of a wound adhesive body in this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the wound adhesive body 100 may be in a form in which a sheet-like adhesive body 2 is wound in a spiral shape around a core as an axis, or may be in a form in which it is wound without a core. The adhesive body 2 may be, for example, a double-sided adhesive sheet having a cross-sectional structure shown in FIG. 1. The adhesive body 2 is composed of a substrate 20 and a first adhesive layer 11 and a second adhesive layer 12 provided on a first surface and a second surface of the substrate 20, respectively. In the wound adhesive body 100 of this form, the surface of the second adhesive layer 12 is in contact with the surface of the first adhesive layer 11.

 粘着体が線状である場合、線状の粘着剤層からなる、支持体(芯材)レスの粘着体であってもよく、芯材を更に含んでいてもよい。
 図2に、本実施形態に係る粘着体3の一構成例について、粘着体3の長手方向に垂直な方向における模式的な断面図を示す。本構成例の粘着体3は、線状の粘着剤層13からなる、支持体レスの粘着体である。ここにいう線状とは、直線状、曲線状、折れ線状等の他にも、糸のように多様な方向、角度に曲げられうる状態(以下、「糸状」ということがある。)をも包含する概念である。また、本明細書における粘着剤層は、線状の粘着体も包含する。
When the adhesive body is linear, it may be a support (core material)-less adhesive body consisting of a linear adhesive layer, or may further contain a core material.
2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of one configuration example of the adhesive body 3 according to this embodiment in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive body 3. The adhesive body 3 of this configuration example is a support-less adhesive body made of a linear adhesive layer 13. The term "linear" as used here is a concept that includes not only straight lines, curved lines, and bent lines, but also a state that can be bent in various directions and angles like a thread (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "thread-like"). Furthermore, the adhesive layer in this specification also includes linear adhesive bodies.

 なお、本構成例における粘着体3の断面の形状は円形であるが、本実施形態はこれに限定されず、その断面の形状としては、円形の他にも、楕円形、四角形等の矩形等をとりうる。 Note that, although the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive body 3 in this configuration example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the cross-sectional shape can be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or other shapes.

 図3に、本実施形態に係る粘着体の一構成例について、該粘着体の長手方向に垂直な方向における模式的な断面図を示す。図3に示される粘着体4は、線状の芯材14と、芯材14の長手方向の表面を被覆する粘着剤層13を備える。 Figure 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of an example of the configuration of an adhesive body according to this embodiment, taken in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the adhesive body. The adhesive body 4 shown in Figure 3 comprises a linear core material 14 and an adhesive layer 13 that covers the longitudinal surface of the core material 14.

 なお、本構成例の粘着体4の断面の形状は円形であるが、本実施形態はこれに限定されず、その断面の形状としては、円形の他にも、楕円形、四角形等の矩形等をとりうる。 Note that, although the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive body 4 in this configuration example is circular, this embodiment is not limited to this, and the cross-sectional shape can be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or other shapes.

 図4に、本実施形態における粘着体の巻回体の他の構成例について示す。粘着体の巻回体200は、図4に示すように、粘着体4を巻芯に巻回させたものであってもよい。 FIG. 4 shows another example of the structure of the adhesive roll in this embodiment. The adhesive roll 200 may be formed by winding the adhesive 4 around a core, as shown in FIG. 4.

 包装物品を保管及び輸送した後に粘着体の巻回体を梱包用資材から取り出す際、内側に折り込まれた梱包用資材の端部に粘着体が貼り付くことなく作業性が向上することから、本実施形態における巻回体は、巻芯に粘着体を巻回させたものであることが好ましい。 When removing the roll of adhesive from the packaging material after storing and transporting the packaged item, the adhesive does not stick to the end of the packaging material that is folded inward, improving workability. Therefore, in this embodiment, the roll is preferably one in which the adhesive is wound around a core.

 巻芯の材質には特に制限がないが、例えば、紙、プラスチック等を用いることができる。
 また、巻芯の寸法にも特に制限がない。巻芯の外径は、例えば、4cm以上、20cm以下とすることができる。巻芯の内径は、例えば、3cm以上、19cm以下とすることができる。巻芯の幅は、例えば、1cm以上、100cm以下とすることができる。
There are no particular limitations on the material of the core, but for example, paper, plastic, etc. can be used.
There is also no particular limitation on the dimensions of the core. The outer diameter of the core can be, for example, 4 cm or more and 20 cm or less. The inner diameter of the core can be, for example, 3 cm or more and 19 cm or less. The width of the core can be, for example, 1 cm or more and 100 cm or less.

〔粘着体〕
 本実施形態における粘着体の巻回体において、粘着体は最外層として粘着剤層を含む。粘着剤層は粘着剤組成物により形成される粘着剤からなる。粘着剤としては特に限定されず、公知の粘着剤を用いることが可能である。例えば、アクリル系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、ビニルアルキルエーテル系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ポリエステル系粘着剤、ポリアミド系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、フッ素系粘着剤、エポキシ系粘着剤などが挙げられる。中でも、粘着性の点から、アクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、又はポリエステル系粘着剤が好ましく、粘着性のコントロールが容易である点であることから、特にアクリル系粘着剤が好ましい。なお、粘着剤は、1種のみを単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。また、本実施形態における粘着剤は、常温で粘着性を有し、粘着剤の表面と被着体の表面との接触時に生じる圧力によって、被着体をその表面に貼付できる感圧型粘着剤であることが好ましい。感圧型粘着剤であれば、加熱を要さず、熱に弱い被着体にも適用可能である。
[Adhesive body]
In the roll of the adhesive body in this embodiment, the adhesive body includes an adhesive layer as the outermost layer. The adhesive layer is made of an adhesive formed from an adhesive composition. The adhesive is not particularly limited, and known adhesives can be used. For example, acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, silicone adhesives, polyester adhesives, polyamide adhesives, urethane adhesives, fluorine adhesives, epoxy adhesives, etc. can be mentioned. Among them, from the viewpoint of adhesion, acrylic adhesives, urethane adhesives, silicone adhesives, rubber adhesives, or polyester adhesives are preferable, and acrylic adhesives are particularly preferable because the adhesion is easy to control. Note that only one type of adhesive may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. In addition, the adhesive in this embodiment is preferably a pressure-sensitive adhesive that has adhesion at room temperature and can attach an adherend to its surface by the pressure generated when the surface of the adhesive and the surface of the adherend come into contact with each other. If it is a pressure-sensitive adhesive, it does not require heating and can be applied to adherends that are weak against heat.

 なお、粘着剤としては、溶剤型の粘着剤と水分散型の粘着剤のいずれのタイプも使用することができ、粘着剤組成物の乾燥(溶媒揮発、加熱)により架橋が進行し、乾燥後に架橋が速やかに完了するものが好ましい。粘着剤層の表面が互いに接触した後に新たな架橋を増加させないためである。ここで、高速塗工が可能であり、環境にやさしく、溶剤による基材や芯材への影響(膨潤、溶解)が少ない面から、水分散型粘着剤が好ましく、水分散型のアクリル系粘着剤がより好ましい。 Both solvent-based and water-dispersed adhesives can be used as the adhesive, and it is preferable to use an adhesive in which crosslinking progresses as the adhesive composition dries (solvent evaporation, heating) and the crosslinking is completed quickly after drying. This is because new crosslinking is not increased after the surfaces of the adhesive layers come into contact with each other. Here, water-dispersed adhesives are preferred because they can be applied at high speed, are environmentally friendly, and have little effect (swelling, dissolution) on the substrate and core material due to the solvent, and water-dispersed acrylic adhesives are more preferred.

 ここで「アクリル系粘着剤」とは、アクリル系ポリマー(アクリル系重合体)をベースポリマー(ポリマー成分のなかの主成分、すなわち50重量%以上を占める成分)とする粘着剤を指す。「アクリル系ポリマー」とは、一分子中に少なくとも一つの(メタ)アクリロイル基を有するモノマー(以下、これを「アクリル系モノマー」ということがある。)を主構成単量体成分(モノマーの主成分、すなわちアクリル系ポリマーを構成するモノマーの総量のうち50重量%よりも多くを占める成分)とするポリマーを指す。また、本明細書中において「(メタ)アクリロイル」とは、アクリロイルおよびメタクリロイルを包括的に指す意味である。同様に、「(メタ)アクリル酸エステル」とはアクリル酸エステルおよびメタクリル酸エステルを、「(メタ)アクリル」とはアクリルおよびメタクリルを、それぞれ包括的に指す意味である。 Here, "acrylic adhesive" refers to an adhesive that uses an acrylic polymer as the base polymer (the main component of the polymer component, i.e., a component that accounts for 50% or more by weight). "Acrylic polymer" refers to a polymer that uses a monomer having at least one (meth)acryloyl group in one molecule (hereinafter, this may be referred to as "acrylic monomer") as the main constituent monomer component (the main component of the monomer, i.e., a component that accounts for more than 50% by weight of the total amount of monomers that make up the acrylic polymer). Furthermore, in this specification, "(meth)acryloyl" refers to acryloyl and methacryloyl in a comprehensive sense. Similarly, "(meth)acrylic acid ester" refers to acrylic acid ester and methacrylic acid ester, and "(meth)acrylic" refers to acrylic and methacrylic in a comprehensive sense.

 上記アクリル系ポリマーとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主モノマーとして含み、該主モノマーと共重合性を有する副モノマーをさらに含み得るモノマー原料の重合物が好ましい。ここで主モノマーとは、上記モノマー原料におけるモノマー組成の50重量%超を占める成分をいう。 The acrylic polymer is preferably, for example, a polymer of a monomer raw material that contains an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester as the main monomer and may further contain a sub-monomer that is copolymerizable with the main monomer. Here, the main monomer refers to a component that accounts for more than 50% by weight of the monomer composition in the monomer raw material.

 (メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとしては、一般式(3)
        CH=C(R)COOR          (3)
(式中、Rは水素原子又はメチル基、Rは炭素数2~14のアルキル基を示す)
で表される化合物が挙げられる。
As the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, there may be mentioned a compound represented by the general formula (3):
CH2 =C( R1 ) COOR2 (3)
(wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R2 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 14 carbon atoms).
Examples of the compound include compounds represented by the following formula:

 前記Rとして、例えば、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ブチル基、イソブチル基、イソアミル基、ヘキシル基、へプチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基、イソオクチル基、イソノニル基、イソデシル基などが例示できる。なかでも、Rとして、ブチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基などの炭素数2~10のアルキル基が好ましい。上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルは単独でまたは2種以上混合して使用できる。 Examples of R2 include an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a butyl group, an isobutyl group, an isoamyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, a 2-ethylhexyl group, an isooctyl group, an isononyl group, and an isodecyl group. Of these, an alkyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, such as a butyl group or a 2-ethylhexyl group, is preferred as R2 . The above (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

 (メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とする単量体混合物中の該(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル[例えば、上記(メタ)アクリル酸C2-14アルキルエステル]の比率は、一般に80重量%以上(例えば80~99.8重量%程度)、好ましくは85重量%以上(例えば85~99.5重量%程度)、さらに好ましくは90重量%以上(例えば90~99重量%程度)である。 The ratio of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester [for example, the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid C2-14 alkyl ester] in a monomer mixture containing the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester as a main component is generally 80% by weight or more (for example, about 80 to 99.8% by weight), preferably 85% by weight or more (for example, about 85 to 99.5% by weight), and more preferably 90% by weight or more (for example, about 90 to 99% by weight).

 前記単量体混合物は、熱架橋するための架橋点を導入するため、通常、官能基含有単量体(熱架橋性官能基含有単量体)を含んでいる。該官能基含有単量体をコモノマー成分として用いることにより被着体に対する粘着力も向上する。 The monomer mixture usually contains a functional group-containing monomer (thermally crosslinkable functional group-containing monomer) to introduce crosslinking points for thermal crosslinking. By using the functional group-containing monomer as a comonomer component, the adhesive strength to the adherend is also improved.

 前記官能基含有単量体としては、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、イタコン酸、マレイン酸、クロトン酸、無水マレイン酸などのカルボキシル基含有単量体又はその酸無水物;(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシブチルなどの水酸基含有単量体;(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N-ジメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メチロール(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-メトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N-ブトキシメチル(メタ)アクリルアミドなどのアミド基含有単量体;(メタ)アクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸t-ブチルアミノエチルなどのアミノ基含有単量体;(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジルなどのグリシジル基含有単量体;(メタ)アクリロニトリル、N-(メタ)アクリロイルモルホリン、N-ビニル-2-ピロリドンなどが挙げられる。これらの中でも、アクリル酸などのカルボキシル基含有単量体又はその酸無水物などが好ましい。上記の官能基含有単量体は1種または2種以上使用することができる。 Examples of the functional group-containing monomer include carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, and maleic anhydride, or their acid anhydrides; hydroxyl group-containing monomers such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, and 2-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate; amide group-containing monomers such as (meth)acrylamide, N,N-dimethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-methylol (meth)acrylamide, N-methoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, and N-butoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide; amino group-containing monomers such as dimethylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate and t-butylaminoethyl (meth)acrylate; glycidyl group-containing monomers such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylonitrile, N-(meth)acryloylmorpholine, and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone. Among these, carboxyl group-containing monomers such as acrylic acid or their acid anhydrides are preferred. The above functional group-containing monomers can be used alone or in combination.

 上記官能基含有単量体の使用量は、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル100重量部に対して、例えば0.5~12重量部、好ましくは1~8重量部程度である。 The amount of the functional group-containing monomer used is, for example, 0.5 to 12 parts by weight, and preferably about 1 to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester.

 また、前記単量体混合物には、凝集力等の特性を高めるため、必要に応じて、その他の共重合性単量体が含まれていてもよい。このような共重合性単量体としては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル:酢酸ビニルなどのビニルエステル類;スチレン、ビニルトルエンなどの芳香族ビニル化合物;シクロペンチルジ(メタ)アクリレート、イソボルニル(メタ)アクリレートなどの環式アルコールの(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類;ネオペンチルグリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、ヘキサンジオールジ(メタ)アクリレート、プロピレングリコールジ(メタ)アクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリ(メタ)アクリレート、テトラメチロールメタントリ(メタ)アクリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールヘキサ(メタ)アクリレートなどの多価アルコールの(メタ)アクリル酸エステル類などが挙げられる。これらの共重合性単量体も1種または2種以上使用できる。 The monomer mixture may contain other copolymerizable monomers as necessary to enhance properties such as cohesive strength. Examples of such copolymerizable monomers include vinyl esters such as methyl (meth)acrylate and vinyl acetate; aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene and vinyl toluene; (meth)acrylic acid esters of cyclic alcohols such as cyclopentyl di(meth)acrylate and isobornyl (meth)acrylate; and (meth)acrylic acid esters of polyhydric alcohols such as neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolmethane tri(meth)acrylate, and dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate. These copolymerizable monomers may be used alone or in combination.

 また、これらアクリル系粘着剤には架橋剤を配合することが好ましい。アクリル系粘着剤に用いる架橋剤としては、通常用いる架橋剤を使用することができ、例えば、シラン系架橋剤、有機過酸化物、エポキシ系化合物、アミノ基含有化合物、有機金属塩、金属アルコラート、金属キレート、ヒドラジド系架橋剤、カルボジイミド系架橋剤、イソシアネート系架橋剤、シラノール系架橋剤等が挙げられる。粘着剤組成物の乾燥後に架橋が速やかに完了することから、これらの中でも、有機金属塩、金属キレート、ヒドラジド系架橋剤、シラン系架橋剤が好ましい。水分散型粘着剤の場合は、特にヒドラジド系架橋剤、シラン系架橋剤がより好ましい。架橋剤は、油溶性及び水溶性の何れであってもよく、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 It is also preferable to blend a crosslinking agent into these acrylic adhesives. The crosslinking agent used in the acrylic adhesives may be any commonly used crosslinking agent, such as silane-based crosslinking agents, organic peroxides, epoxy-based compounds, amino group-containing compounds, organic metal salts, metal alcoholates, metal chelates, hydrazide-based crosslinking agents, carbodiimide-based crosslinking agents, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents, and silanol-based crosslinking agents. Among these, organic metal salts, metal chelates, hydrazide-based crosslinking agents, and silane-based crosslinking agents are preferred because crosslinking is completed quickly after drying of the adhesive composition. In the case of aqueous dispersion-type adhesives, hydrazide-based crosslinking agents and silane-based crosslinking agents are particularly preferred. The crosslinking agent may be either oil-soluble or water-soluble, and may be used alone or in combination of two or more types.

 シラン系架橋剤としては、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルと共重合可能なシラン系単量体を用いることが好ましい。シラン系単量体としては、ケイ素原子を有する重合性化合物であれば特に限定されないが、上記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルに対する共重合性に優れている点で(メタ)アクリロイルオキシアルキルシラン誘導体などの(メタ)アクリロイル基を有するシラン化合物が好ましい。シラン系単量体としては、例えば、γ-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルトリエトキシシラン、3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルメチルジメトキシシラン、3-メタクリロイルオキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシラン、3-アクリロイルオキシプロピルメチルジエトキシシランなどが挙げられる。これらのシラン系単量体は単独で又は2種以上組み合わせて使用できる。 As the silane crosslinking agent, it is preferable to use a silane monomer that is copolymerizable with the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester. The silane monomer is not particularly limited as long as it is a polymerizable compound having a silicon atom, but a silane compound having a (meth)acryloyl group such as a (meth)acryloyloxyalkylsilane derivative is preferable because it has excellent copolymerizability with the (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester. Examples of the silane monomer include γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropyltriethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-acryloyloxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3-acryloyloxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane. These silane monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

 また、上記以外に、共重合可能なシラン系単量体として、例えば、ビニルトリメトキシシラン、ビニルトリエトキシシラン、4-ビニルブチルトリメトキシシラン、4-ビニルブチルトリエトキシシラン、8-ビニルオクチルトリメトキシシラン、8-ビニルオクチルトリエトキシシラン、10-メタクリロイルオキシデシルトリメトキシシラン、10-アクリロイルオキシデシルトリメトキシシラン、10-メタクリロイルオキシデシルトリエトキシシラン、10-アクリロイルオキシデシルトリエトキシシランなども使用できる。 In addition to the above, examples of copolymerizable silane monomers that can be used include vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltrimethoxysilane, 4-vinylbutyltriethoxysilane, 8-vinyloctyltrimethoxysilane, 8-vinyloctyltriethoxysilane, 10-methacryloyloxydecyltrimethoxysilane, 10-acryloyloxydecyltrimethoxysilane, 10-methacryloyloxydecyltriethoxysilane, and 10-acryloyloxydecyltriethoxysilane.

 架橋剤の使用量は前記モノマー原料の種類や粘着性物品の用途などに応じて適宜選択できる。本実施形態では、前記モノマー原料(架橋剤を除く)100重量部に対する架橋剤の量は、0.005~5重量部が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.01~3重量部の範囲である。 The amount of crosslinking agent used can be appropriately selected depending on the type of monomer raw material and the application of the adhesive article. In this embodiment, the amount of crosslinking agent per 100 parts by weight of the monomer raw material (excluding the crosslinking agent) is preferably 0.005 to 5 parts by weight, and more preferably in the range of 0.01 to 3 parts by weight.

 本実施形態では、更に他の架橋を用いてもよく、他の架橋剤を用いた架橋や、UV架橋、電子線架橋等の放射線架橋等を適用できる。前記他の架橋剤としては、通常用いる架橋剤を使用することができ、例えば、有機過酸化物、エポキシ系化合物、アミノ基含有化合物、有機金属塩、金属アルコラート、金属キレート、ヒドラジド系架橋剤、カルボジイミド系架橋剤、イソシアネート系架橋剤、シランまたはシラノール系架橋剤などが挙げられる。他の架橋剤は、油溶性及び水溶性の何れであってもよい。 In this embodiment, other crosslinking agents may be used, and crosslinking using other crosslinking agents, UV crosslinking, radiation crosslinking such as electron beam crosslinking, etc. may be applied. As the other crosslinking agents, commonly used crosslinking agents may be used, and examples of such agents include organic peroxides, epoxy compounds, amino group-containing compounds, organic metal salts, metal alcoholates, metal chelates, hydrazide crosslinking agents, carbodiimide crosslinking agents, isocyanate crosslinking agents, silane or silanol crosslinking agents, etc. The other crosslinking agents may be either oil-soluble or water-soluble.

 粘着剤層は粘着剤組成物を用いて形成することができ、粘着剤組成物としては、水分散型粘着剤組成物であることが好ましい。
 水分散型粘着剤組成物は、例えば、前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とし且つシラン系単量体を含む単量体混合物を慣用の乳化重合に付して、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体の水分散液を得、これに必要に応じて前記他の架橋剤を添加することにより調製できる。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed using a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is preferably a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
The water-dispersed PSA composition can be prepared, for example, by subjecting a monomer mixture containing the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylate ester as a main component and a silane-based monomer to conventional emulsion polymerization to obtain an aqueous dispersion of a (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer, and adding thereto, as necessary, the above-mentioned other crosslinking agent.

 (メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを主成分とし且つシラン系単量体を含む上記水分散型粘着剤組成物を用いた場合に、優れた効果が奏される理由は必ずしも明確ではないが、ポリマー分子内の架橋点と架橋点を結合する分子内の鎖が長く、高分子鎖がほどけにくくなる。また、乾燥後には水が介在しないため加水分解が起こらず、粘着体の粘着剤層が互いに接触しても縮合反応や架橋反応が進行しないことから、粘着剤層間での反応が起こりにくく自着し難くい。そのため、はく離ライナーを介さずに粘着体がロール状に巻回され、又は複数の前記粘着体が積層されて粘着剤層同士が接触しても、より粘着剤層の界面で剥離し易くなるものと推測される。 The reason why the water-dispersible adhesive composition containing an alkyl (meth)acrylate ester as the main component and a silane monomer provides such excellent results is not entirely clear, but the chains connecting the crosslinking points in the polymer molecule are long, making the polymer chains less likely to unravel. In addition, since there is no water present after drying, hydrolysis does not occur, and even if the adhesive layers of the adhesive body come into contact with each other, condensation reactions and crosslinking reactions do not proceed, making it difficult for reactions to occur between the adhesive layers and for them to self-adhere. Therefore, it is presumed that even if the adhesive body is wound into a roll without a release liner, or multiple adhesive bodies are stacked and the adhesive layers come into contact with each other, peeling at the interface of the adhesive layers becomes easier.

 重合方法としては、一般的な一括重合、連続滴下重合、分割滴下重合などを採用でき、重合温度は、例えば20~100℃程度である。 The polymerization method can be a general batch polymerization, continuous dropwise polymerization, or divided dropwise polymerization, and the polymerization temperature is, for example, about 20 to 100°C.

 重合に用いる重合開始剤としては、例えば、2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-カルボキシエチル)-2-メチルプロピオンアミジン]n水和物、2,2′-アゾビスイソブチロニトリル、2,2′-アゾビス(2-メチルプロピオンアミジン)二硫酸塩、2,2′-アゾビス(2-アミジノプロパン)ジヒドロクロライド、2,2′-アゾビス[2-(5-メチル-2-イミダゾリン-2-イル)プロパン]ジヒドロクロライド、2,2′-アゾビス(N,N′-ジメチレンイソブチルアミジン)などのアゾ系開始剤;過硫酸カリウム、過硫酸アンモニウムなどの過硫酸塩;ベンゾイルパーオキサイド、t-ブチルハイドロパーオキサイド、過酸化水素などの過酸化物系開始剤;フェニル置換エタンなどの置換エタン系開始剤;芳香族カルボニル化合物;過硫酸塩と亜硫酸水素ナトリウムとの組み合わせ、過酸化物とアスコルビン酸ナトリウムとの組み合わせなどのレドックス系開始剤などが挙げられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。重合開始剤の使用量は、モノマーの総量100重量部に対して、例えば0.005~1重量部程度である。 The polymerization initiator used in the polymerization is, for example, 2,2'-azobis[N-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-methylpropionamidine]n-hydrate, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionamidine) disulfate, 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis[2-(5-methyl-2-imidazolin-2-yl)propane]dihydrochloride, 2,2'-azobis(N,N'-dimethyl Examples of initiators include, but are not limited to, azo initiators such as phenylisobutylamidine; persulfates such as potassium persulfate and ammonium persulfate; peroxide initiators such as benzoyl peroxide, t-butyl hydroperoxide, and hydrogen peroxide; substituted ethane initiators such as phenyl-substituted ethane; aromatic carbonyl compounds; and redox initiators such as a combination of a persulfate and sodium hydrogen sulfite, or a combination of a peroxide and sodium ascorbate. The amount of polymerization initiator used is, for example, about 0.005 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.

 また、重合には連鎖移動剤を用いてもよい。連鎖移動剤としては、慣用の連鎖移動剤、例えば、ラウリルメルカプタン、ドデカンチオール等のメルカプタン類等が例示できる。連鎖移動剤の使用量は、モノマーの総量100重量部に対して、例えば0.001~0.5重量部程度である。 A chain transfer agent may also be used in the polymerization. Examples of the chain transfer agent include conventional chain transfer agents, such as mercaptans such as lauryl mercaptan and dodecanethiol. The amount of the chain transfer agent used is, for example, about 0.001 to 0.5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.

 また、乳化剤として、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンラウリル硫酸ナトリウム、ラウリル硫酸アンモニウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸アンモニウム、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル硫酸ナトリウムなどのアニオン系乳化剤;ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルなどのノニオン系乳化剤などを使用できる。これらの乳化剤は単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を併用してもよい。乳化剤の使用量は、モノマーの総量100重量部に対して、例えば0.2~10重量部、好ましくは0.5~5重量部程度である。 Furthermore, as the emulsifier, anionic emulsifiers such as sodium lauryl sulfate, polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate, ammonium lauryl sulfate, sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether ammonium sulfate, and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether sodium sulfate; nonionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene alkyl ether and polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether may be used. These emulsifiers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The amount of the emulsifier used is, for example, about 0.2 to 10 parts by weight, and preferably about 0.5 to 5 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the total amount of monomers.

 なお、粘着剤組成物は、上記のほか、前記(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を乳化重合以外の方法で得た後、必要に応じて前記架橋剤を添加し、乳化剤により水に分散させて調製してもよい。 In addition to the above, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be prepared by obtaining the (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer by a method other than emulsion polymerization, adding the crosslinking agent as necessary, and dispersing the copolymer in water with an emulsifier.

 粘着剤組成物には、その他、必要に応じて、pHを調整するための塩基(アンモニア水など)や酸、粘着剤に通常使用される添加剤、例えば、粘着付与樹脂、増粘剤、界面活性剤、老化防止剤、充填剤、顔料、着色剤などが添加されていてもよい。 The adhesive composition may also contain, as necessary, a base (such as aqueous ammonia) or an acid to adjust the pH, and additives commonly used in adhesives, such as tackifier resins, thickeners, surfactants, antioxidants, fillers, pigments, and colorants.

 粘着付与樹脂としては、例えば、ロジン系樹脂、ロジン誘導体樹脂、石油系樹脂、テルペン系樹脂、フェノール系樹脂、ケトン系樹脂等の各種粘着付与樹脂から選択される1種または2種以上を用いることができる。
 粘着付与樹脂の含有量は、ベースポリマー100重量部に対して60重量部以下であることが好ましく、50重量部以下であることがより好ましく、40重量部以下であることがさらに好ましく、30重量部以下であることがさらに好ましい。
As the tackifier resin, for example, one or more types selected from various tackifier resins such as rosin-based resins, rosin derivative resins, petroleum-based resins, terpene-based resins, phenol-based resins, and ketone-based resins can be used.
The content of the tackifier resin is preferably 60 parts by weight or less, more preferably 50 parts by weight or less, even more preferably 40 parts by weight or less, and even more preferably 30 parts by weight or less, per 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.

 増粘剤としては、例えばポリアクリル酸系増粘剤、ウレタン系増粘剤、ポリビニルアルコール系増粘剤等が挙げられる。なかでも、ポリアクリル酸系増粘剤、ウレタン系増粘剤が好ましい。増粘剤の含有量は、ベースポリマー100重量部に対して、10重量部以下であることが好ましく、5重量部以下であることがより好ましい。 Thickeners include, for example, polyacrylic acid-based thickeners, urethane-based thickeners, polyvinyl alcohol-based thickeners, etc. Among these, polyacrylic acid-based thickeners and urethane-based thickeners are preferred. The content of the thickener is preferably 10 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 5 parts by weight or less, per 100 parts by weight of the base polymer.

 本実施形態の粘着体を形成する方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、粘着剤層を形成するにあたっては、粘着剤組成物を剥離性または非剥離性の基材に直接塗布して乾燥または硬化させる方法(直接法);剥離性を有する表面に粘着剤組成物を塗布して乾燥又は硬化させることにより該表面上に粘着剤層を形成した後、その粘着剤層を基材に貼り合わせて転写する方法(転写法);等を採用することができる。 The method for forming the adhesive body of this embodiment is not particularly limited, but for example, when forming the adhesive layer, a method in which the adhesive composition is directly applied to a peelable or non-peeling substrate and then dried or cured (direct method); a method in which the adhesive composition is applied to a peelable surface and then dried or cured to form an adhesive layer on the surface, and then the adhesive layer is attached to a substrate and transferred (transfer method); etc. can be used.

 粘着体がシート状である場合、シート状粘着体(粘着シート)は、例えば、上記の粘着剤組成物を基材上に塗布し、熱架橋して粘着剤層を形成することにより得ることができる。また、はく離ライナー上に上記粘着剤層をいったん形成し、はく離ライナーを除去することにより基材を有しない粘着シートを得ることもできる。 When the adhesive is in the form of a sheet, the sheet-like adhesive (adhesive sheet) can be obtained, for example, by applying the above-mentioned adhesive composition onto a substrate and thermally crosslinking the composition to form an adhesive layer. It is also possible to obtain an adhesive sheet without a substrate by first forming the above-mentioned adhesive layer on a release liner and then removing the release liner.

 粘着シートは、粘着テープであってもよく、強度及びハンドリングの観点から粘着テープの幅は0.01mm以上であることが好ましく、0.02mm以上であることがより好ましい。また、適用可能な被着体の表面形状や領域が多様な粘着体とし得ることから、40mm以下であることが好ましく、20mm以下であることがより好ましい。 The adhesive sheet may be an adhesive tape, and from the standpoint of strength and handling, the width of the adhesive tape is preferably 0.01 mm or more, and more preferably 0.02 mm or more. In addition, since the adhesive can be applied to a variety of adherend surface shapes and areas, the width is preferably 40 mm or less, and more preferably 20 mm or less.

 基材を有さないシート状の粘着体(粘着剤層)の場合、その厚みは特に限定されないが、厚みが小さすぎるとハンドリングが悪化するおそれがあることから、例えば1μm以上であることが好ましく、5μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、厚みが大きすぎると柔軟性を欠く場合があることから、例えば100μm以下であることが好ましく、50μm以下であることがより好ましい。 In the case of a sheet-like adhesive (adhesive layer) that does not have a substrate, the thickness is not particularly limited, but if the thickness is too small, handling may be impaired, so for example, it is preferably 1 μm or more, and more preferably 5 μm or more. Also, if the thickness is too large, flexibility may be lacking, so for example, it is preferably 100 μm or less, and more preferably 50 μm or less.

 また、基材を有するシート状の粘着体の場合、基材としては、粘着体の形状の維持の観点から、粘着剤層同士の自着力よりも、粘着剤層と基材との粘着力の方が高いものであることが好ましい。例えば、ポリプロピレンフィルム、エチレン-プロピレン共重合体フィルム、ポリエステルフィルム、ポリ塩化ビニルなどのプラスチックフィルム;クラフト紙などの紙;金属箔などを使用できる。前記プラスチックフィルムは、無延伸フィルム及び延伸(一軸延伸又は二軸延伸)フィルムの何れであってもよい。また、基材のうち粘着剤組成物を塗布する面には、通常使用される下塗剤やコロナ放電方式などによる表面処理が施されていてもよい。基材の厚みは、目的に応じて適宜選択できるが、一般には10~500μm程度である。 In the case of a sheet-like adhesive having a substrate, it is preferable that the substrate has a higher adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the substrate than between the adhesive layers themselves, from the viewpoint of maintaining the shape of the adhesive. For example, plastic films such as polypropylene film, ethylene-propylene copolymer film, polyester film, and polyvinyl chloride; paper such as kraft paper; and metal foil can be used. The plastic film may be either a non-stretched film or a stretched (uniaxially stretched or biaxially stretched) film. The surface of the substrate to which the adhesive composition is applied may be subjected to a surface treatment such as a commonly used primer or a corona discharge method. The thickness of the substrate can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose, but is generally about 10 to 500 μm.

 また、この場合において、粘着剤層の厚さは特に限定されず、目的に応じて適宜選択することができる。通常は、粘着剤層の厚さとして1μm~200μm程度が適当であり、3μm~150μm程度が好ましい。 In this case, the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the purpose. Generally, the thickness of the adhesive layer is appropriately set to about 1 μm to 200 μm, and preferably to about 3 μm to 150 μm.

 粘着剤組成物の塗布は、慣用のコーター、例えば、グラビアロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、キスロールコーター、ディップロールコーター、バーコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレーコーターなどを用いて行うことができる。前記粘着剤組成物は、乾燥後の粘着剤層の厚みが、例えば10~100μm程度となるように塗布される。乾燥温度は、適宜採用可能であるが、好ましくは40℃~200℃であり、さらに好ましくは50℃~180℃であり、特に好ましくは70℃~120℃である。乾燥時間は、適宜、適切な時間が採用され得る。上記乾燥時間は、好ましくは5秒~20分、さらに好ましくは5秒~10分、特に好ましくは、10秒~5分である。 The adhesive composition can be applied using a conventional coater, such as a gravure roll coater, reverse roll coater, kiss roll coater, dip roll coater, bar coater, knife coater, or spray coater. The adhesive composition is applied so that the thickness of the adhesive layer after drying is, for example, about 10 to 100 μm. The drying temperature can be appropriately selected, but is preferably 40° C. to 200° C., more preferably 50° C. to 180° C., and particularly preferably 70° C. to 120° C. An appropriate drying time can be selected as appropriate. The drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.

 熱架橋は、慣用の方法、例えば、架橋剤の種類に応じて架橋反応が進行する温度にまで加熱することにより行われる。架橋後の粘着剤層の溶剤不溶分は、例えば5~70重量%程度である。また、架橋後の粘着剤層の溶剤可溶部の分子量(重量平均分子量;標準ポリスチレン換算)は、例えば10万~60万程度、好ましくは20万~45万程度である。架橋後の粘着剤層の溶剤不溶分や溶剤可溶部の分子量は、例えば、モノマー総量に対する架橋剤又は官能基含有単量体の割合、連鎖移動剤の種類や量、特に架橋剤と連鎖移動剤の量を適宜調整することにより任意に設定することができる。 Thermal crosslinking is carried out by a conventional method, for example, by heating to a temperature at which the crosslinking reaction proceeds depending on the type of crosslinking agent. The solvent-insoluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer is, for example, about 5 to 70% by weight. The molecular weight (weight average molecular weight; standard polystyrene equivalent) of the solvent-soluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer is, for example, about 100,000 to 600,000, preferably about 200,000 to 450,000. The molecular weight of the solvent-insoluble portion and solvent-soluble portion of the crosslinked adhesive layer can be set as desired, for example, by appropriately adjusting the ratio of the crosslinking agent or functional group-containing monomer to the total amount of monomers, the type and amount of the chain transfer agent, and particularly the amounts of the crosslinking agent and chain transfer agent.

 粘着体が線状である場合、線状粘着体は、例えば、下記の方法により得ることができる。
 本実施形態において線状粘着体を形成する方法は特に限定されないが、例えば、粘着体を構成する粘着剤組成物を用意し、はく離ライナー上にディスペンサを用いて線状に塗布して粘着体をいったん形成し、はく離ライナーを除去する方法が挙げられる。なお、粘着体が芯材及び粘着剤層を有する粘着体である場合には、芯材の表面に粘着剤組成物をディッピング、浸漬、塗布等により塗工した後に加熱乾燥させることにより、芯材の表面に粘着剤層を形成させることができる。上記粘着剤組成物の塗布は、例えば、グラビアロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、キスロールコーター、ディップロールコーター、バーコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレーコーター等の慣用のコーターを用いて行うことができる。乾燥温度は、適宜採用可能であるが、好ましくは40℃~200℃であり、さらに好ましくは、50℃~180℃であり、特に好ましくは70℃~120℃である。乾燥時間は、適宜、適切な時間が採用され得る。上記乾燥時間は、好ましくは5秒~20分、さらに好ましくは5秒~10分、特に好ましくは、10秒~5分である。
When the adhesive body is linear, the linear adhesive body can be obtained, for example, by the following method.
In this embodiment, the method of forming the linear adhesive body is not particularly limited, but for example, a method of preparing an adhesive composition constituting the adhesive body, applying the adhesive composition in a line on a release liner using a dispenser to form an adhesive body once, and then removing the release liner can be mentioned. In addition, when the adhesive body is an adhesive body having a core material and an adhesive layer, the adhesive composition can be applied to the surface of the core material by dipping, immersion, coating, etc., and then heated and dried to form an adhesive layer on the surface of the core material. The application of the adhesive composition can be performed using a conventional coater such as a gravure roll coater, reverse roll coater, kiss roll coater, dip roll coater, bar coater, knife coater, spray coater, etc. The drying temperature can be appropriately adopted, but is preferably 40°C to 200°C, more preferably 50°C to 180°C, and particularly preferably 70°C to 120°C. The drying time can be appropriately adopted. The drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.

 芯材を有さない線状の粘着体において、粘着体の断面形状が円形である場合、粘着体の断面の直径は特に限定されないが、直径が小さすぎると切れやすくなる場合があることから、例えば20μm以上であることが好ましく、50μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、直径が大きすぎると柔軟性を欠く場合があることから、例えば1000μm以下であることが好ましく、500μm以下であることがより好ましい。 In the case of a linear adhesive body that does not have a core material, when the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive body is circular, the diameter of the cross-section of the adhesive body is not particularly limited, but since a diameter that is too small may cause the adhesive body to break easily, it is preferable that the diameter is, for example, 20 μm or more, and more preferably 50 μm or more. Furthermore, since a diameter that is too large may cause the adhesive body to lack flexibility, it is preferable that the diameter is, for example, 1000 μm or less, and more preferably 500 μm or less.

 また、粘着体が芯材を有する線状の粘着体である場合、粘着剤層は芯材表面(長手方向の表面)の全部を被覆していてもよいが、芯材表面の一部のみを被覆していてもよい。また、粘着剤層は典型的には連続的に形成されるが、かかる形態に限定されるものではなく、例えば点状、ストライプ状等の規則的あるいはランダムなパターンに形成されてもよい。なお、芯材の端面は粘着剤層によって被覆されていてもいなくともよい。例えば、粘着性物品が製造過程や使用時に切断されるような場合には、芯材の端面は粘着剤層によって被覆されないことがありうる。 In addition, when the adhesive is a linear adhesive having a core material, the adhesive layer may cover the entire surface of the core material (surface in the longitudinal direction), or may cover only a part of the surface of the core material. In addition, the adhesive layer is typically formed continuously, but is not limited to such a form, and may be formed in a regular or random pattern such as dots or stripes. The end faces of the core material may or may not be covered by the adhesive layer. For example, in cases where the adhesive article is cut during the manufacturing process or during use, the end faces of the core material may not be covered by the adhesive layer.

 粘着体に用いられる芯材としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、樹脂、ゴム、発泡体、無機繊維、これらの複合体等を用いることができる。粘着体の形状の維持の観点から、粘着剤層同士の自着力よりも、粘着剤層と芯材との粘着力の方が高いものであることが好ましい。樹脂の例としては、ポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、エチレン・プロピレン共重合体、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体等のポリオレフィン;ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)等のポリエステル;塩化ビニル樹脂;酢酸ビニル樹脂;ポリイミド樹脂;ポリアミド樹脂;フッ素系樹脂等が挙げられる。ゴムの例としては、天然ゴム、ウレタンゴム等の合成ゴム等が挙げられる。発泡体の例としては、発泡ポリウレタン、発泡ポリクロロプレンゴム等が挙げられる。繊維の例としては、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、金属繊維等があげられる。また、芯材の断面形状は特に限定されないが、通常、粘着性物品の断面形状に応じた断面形状を有する。 The core material used in the adhesive is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, a resin, rubber, foam, inorganic fiber, or a composite of these. From the viewpoint of maintaining the shape of the adhesive, it is preferable that the adhesive strength between the adhesive layer and the core material is higher than the self-adhesive strength between the adhesive layers. Examples of resins include polyolefins such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), ethylene-propylene copolymer, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET); vinyl chloride resins; vinyl acetate resins; polyimide resins; polyamide resins; fluorine-based resins; and the like. Examples of rubbers include synthetic rubbers such as natural rubber and urethane rubber; examples of foams include polyurethane foam and polychloroprene rubber foam; examples of fibers include glass fiber, carbon fiber, and metal fiber; and the like. The cross-sectional shape of the core material is not particularly limited, but it usually has a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the cross-sectional shape of the adhesive article.

 また、糸状の粘着体に用いられうる糸状の芯材の材質としては、特に限定されず、化学繊維であっても天然繊維であってもよい。化学繊維としては、例えば、レーヨン、キュプラ、アセテート、プロミックス、ナイロン、アラミド、ビニロン、ビニリデン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエステル、アクリル、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリクラール、ポリ乳酸等の各種高分子材料、ガラス、炭素繊維、ポリウレタン等の合成ゴム、金属等が挙げられる。天然繊維としては、例えば、絹、天然ゴム、綿、ウール等が挙げられる。これらのうち、直径や引張強度等の物性コントロールが容易であることから、芯材の材質としてはポリエステルが好ましく、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)がより好ましい。
 また、糸状の芯材の形態としては、例えば、モノフィラメントの他、マルチフィラメント、スパンヤーン、捲縮加工や嵩高加工等を施した一般的にテクスチャードヤーン、バルキーヤーン、ストレッチヤーンと称される加工糸、あるいはこれらを撚り合わせる等して組み合わせた糸が使用できる。また、断面形状も、円形だけでなく、四角形状や星型等の短形状の糸や楕円形状、中空等でありうる。
In addition, the material of the thread-like core material that can be used for the thread-like adhesive body is not particularly limited, and may be chemical fiber or natural fiber. Examples of chemical fibers include various polymer materials such as rayon, cupra, acetate, promix, nylon, aramid, vinylon, vinylidene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester, acrylic, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane, polychlar, polylactic acid, glass, carbon fiber, synthetic rubber such as polyurethane, metal, etc. Examples of natural fibers include silk, natural rubber, cotton, wool, etc. Among these, polyester is preferred as the material of the core material because it is easy to control the physical properties such as diameter and tensile strength, and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is more preferred.
As the form of the thread-like core material, for example, in addition to monofilament, multifilament, spun yarn, processed yarn generally called textured yarn, bulky yarn, stretch yarn which has been subjected to crimping processing, bulking processing, etc., or yarns which are combined by twisting these together, etc. Also, the cross-sectional shape may be not only circular but also short shaped yarn such as rectangular or star-shaped, elliptical, hollow, etc.

 なお、芯材には、必要に応じて、充填剤(無機充填剤、有機充填剤など)、老化防止剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、帯電防止剤、滑剤、可塑剤、着色剤(顔料、染料など)等の各種添加剤が配合されていてもよい。芯材の表面には、例えば、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、下塗り剤の塗布等の、公知または慣用の表面処理が施されていてもよい。 The core material may contain various additives such as fillers (inorganic fillers, organic fillers, etc.), anti-aging agents, antioxidants, UV absorbers, antistatic agents, lubricants, plasticizers, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.), etc., as necessary. The surface of the core material may be subjected to known or conventional surface treatments, such as corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, application of a primer, etc.

 芯材の断面のサイズは特に限定されず、目的に応じて適宜選択できるが、例えば円形の断面形状である場合、ハンドリング性(切れにくさ)の観点からは、その直径は好ましくは1μm~2000μmであり、より好ましくは10μm~1000μmである。 The cross-sectional size of the core material is not particularly limited and can be selected appropriately depending on the purpose, but for example, if the cross-sectional shape is circular, from the viewpoint of handleability (resistance to cutting), the diameter is preferably 1 μm to 2000 μm, and more preferably 10 μm to 1000 μm.

 芯材を有する粘着体の場合において、粘着剤層の厚みは特に限定されないが、粘着性の観点からは、例えば1μm以上であることが好ましく、3μm以上であることがより好ましい。また、乾燥性の観点からは、例えば200μm以下であることが好ましく、150μm以下であることがより好ましい。 In the case of an adhesive body having a core material, the thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of adhesiveness, it is preferably, for example, 1 μm or more, and more preferably 3 μm or more. Also, from the viewpoint of drying property, it is preferably, for example, 200 μm or less, and more preferably 150 μm or less.

 芯材を有する粘着体の場合において、粘着体の直径は特に制限されないが、例えば円形の断面形状である場合、加工性の点から、50μm~1000μmであることが好ましく、100μm~800μmであることがより好ましく、200μm~600μmであることがさらに好ましい。 In the case of an adhesive body having a core material, the diameter of the adhesive body is not particularly limited, but for example, when the cross-sectional shape is circular, from the viewpoint of processability, it is preferably 50 μm to 1000 μm, more preferably 100 μm to 800 μm, and even more preferably 200 μm to 600 μm.

 本実施形態における粘着体が線状であると、細幅の部材や幅の狭い領域にもはみ出しを抑えながら貼り付け可能であり、また、易解体(リワーク)可能な点において好ましい。以下、線状の粘着体を線状粘着体ともいう。例えば、本実施形態における線状粘着体は、電子機器の製造における物品の固定、及び、車載用部材の固定に好適に用いることができ、携帯電話、スマートフォン等の携帯端末の狭額縁の固定、及び、電池、モーター等の固定にも適用できる。
 加えて、本実施形態における粘着体が線状であると、狭い隙間に入り込ませることで、隙間の表面に粘着したり、隙間を埋めたりすることができる。
The linear adhesive body in this embodiment is preferable because it can be attached to a narrow member or a narrow area while suppressing overflow, and can be easily disassembled (reworked). Hereinafter, the linear adhesive body is also referred to as a linear adhesive body. For example, the linear adhesive body in this embodiment can be suitably used for fixing an article in the manufacture of electronic devices and for fixing an in-vehicle component, and can also be applied to fixing a narrow frame of a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone or a smartphone, and fixing a battery, a motor, etc.
In addition, since the adhesive body in this embodiment is linear, it can be inserted into a narrow gap to adhere to the surface of the gap or fill the gap.

 さらに、本実施形態における粘着体は、可曲性を有することが好ましく、糸のように多様な方向、角度に曲げられうる糸状であることが特に好ましい。可曲性を有する粘着体、特に糸状である粘着体によれば、上記した効果に加えて、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状にも適用させやすいという利点を有する。以下、糸状の粘着体を糸状粘着体ともいう。本実施形態における粘着体は、糸状粘着体であることが好ましい。
 例えば、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状の部分を有する被着体に粘着テープを貼り付けようとすると、かかる部分において粘着テープにしわや重なりが生じてしまい、はみ出しを抑えて綺麗に貼り付けることは困難であり、また、しわや重なりの生じた部分は粘着力が低下する要因ともなるおそれがある。また、しわや重なりを生じないようにしながら粘着テープを貼り付けるには、粘着テープを細かく切断しながら貼り付けることも考えられるが、作業性が大幅に悪化することとなる。一方、可曲性を有する粘着体、特に糸状粘着体であれば、曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状の部分に貼り付ける際にも、しわや重なりを生じることなく強固に貼り付けることができる。さらに、糸状粘着体は、貼り付けたい部分に、一度に、すなわち一工程で貼り付け可能であることから、作業性にも優れ、自動化ラインにも適用可能である。
Furthermore, the adhesive body in this embodiment is preferably bendable, and is particularly preferably a thread-like adhesive body that can be bent in various directions and angles like a thread. In addition to the above-mentioned effects, a bendable adhesive body, particularly a thread-like adhesive body, has the advantage of being easily applicable to complex shapes such as curves, curved surfaces, and unevenness. Hereinafter, a thread-like adhesive body is also referred to as a thread-like adhesive body. The adhesive body in this embodiment is preferably a thread-like adhesive body.
For example, when an adhesive tape is applied to an adherend having a complex shape such as a curve, a curved surface, or an uneven surface, wrinkles or overlaps may occur in the adhesive tape at such a portion, making it difficult to prevent the tape from protruding and to apply the tape neatly. Furthermore, the wrinkled or overlapped portion may cause a decrease in adhesive strength. In addition, in order to apply the adhesive tape without causing wrinkles or overlaps, it is possible to apply the tape while cutting it into small pieces, but this would significantly deteriorate the workability. On the other hand, if the adhesive body has bendability, particularly the filamentous adhesive body, it can be firmly applied without causing wrinkles or overlaps even when applied to a portion having a complex shape such as a curve, a curved surface, or an uneven surface. Furthermore, the filamentous adhesive body can be applied to the desired portion at once, i.e., in one process, so that it is easy to work with and can be applied to an automated line.

 具体的には、糸状粘着体は、例えば、電線や光ファイバー等のケーブル、LEDファイバーライト、FBG(Fiber Bragg Gratings、ファイバブラッググレーティング)等の光ファイバセンサ、糸、紐、ワイヤ等の各種線材(線状部材)や、細幅の部材を、所望の形態で固定する用途が挙げられる。たとえば、線材や細幅の部材を複雑な形状で他の部材に固定するような場合においても、糸状粘着体であれば、線材や細幅の部材の有すべき複雑な形状にあわせて、はみ出しやしわ、重なりを抑えながら、優れた作業性で強固に固定することができる。なお、線材や細幅の部材を他の部材に固定する場合においては、他の部材の表面における線材や細幅の部材が固定されるべき形態にあわせて糸状粘着体を予め貼り付けた後に、他の部材表面に貼付された粘着体にあわせて線材や細幅の部材を貼り合わせて固定することができる。あるいは、糸状粘着体を線材や細幅の部材に貼り付けた後に、線材や細幅の部材を所望の形態で他の部材に固定してもよい。 Specifically, the thread-like adhesive can be used to fix cables such as electric wires and optical fibers, LED fiber lights, optical fiber sensors such as FBG (Fiber Bragg Gratings), various wires (linear members) such as threads, strings, and wires, and thin members in a desired shape. For example, even when a wire or thin member is fixed to another member in a complex shape, the thread-like adhesive can be used to firmly fix the wire or thin member with excellent workability while suppressing protrusion, wrinkles, and overlaps in accordance with the complex shape that the wire or thin member should have. In addition, when fixing a wire or thin member to another member, the thread-like adhesive can be attached in advance to the surface of the other member in accordance with the shape in which the wire or thin member should be fixed, and then the wire or thin member can be attached to the adhesive attached to the surface of the other member. Alternatively, the thread-shaped adhesive may be attached to a wire or narrow member, and then the wire or narrow member may be fixed to another member in the desired configuration.

 また、糸状粘着体は、一の物品を他の物品の表面に仮固定(仮止め)するための、物品の仮固定(仮止め)用途にも好適に用いることができる。より具体的には、糸状粘着体は、例えば、衣服、靴、鞄、帽子等の繊維製品や皮革製品等を製造する際の仮固定(仮止め)用途に、特に好適に用いられる。ただし、その用途はこれに限定されるものではなく、仮固定(仮止め)が所望される各種用途に好適に用いられる。
 例えば、一の物品を他の物品の表面に固定する際に、該一の物品を該他の物品の表面に糸状粘着体を用いて予め仮固定させて位置決めした後に、両物品を熱圧着や縫製等の固定方法により固定(本固定)する。この場合において、糸状粘着体であれば、両物品間に設けられる固定部を避けて仮固定することが容易である。例えば、繊維製品や皮革製品を縫製する場合において、糸状粘着体により仮固定を行えば、縫製部分を避けて仮固定することが容易であり、粘着剤の針への付着を容易に防止できる。
 また、糸状粘着体であれば、上述したように、両物品の形状が曲線や曲面、凹凸などの複雑な形状であっても、はみ出しやしわ、重なりを抑えながら良好に貼り付けでき、しかも一工程で貼り付け可能であり、作業性が良好である。
 また、例えば、繊維製品ないし皮革製品を構成する生地、布、皮革等といった変形しやすい部材であっても、糸状粘着体による仮固定を行うことにより、引張による部材の変形が抑制ないし防止でき、固定(本固定)後の意匠性が良好となる。
 さらには、糸状粘着体であれば、両物品の固定(本固定)後に、必要に応じて固定(本固定)された両物品間から糸状粘着体を抜き取り除去することも容易である。このようにすれば、粘着剤のはみ出しが防止でき、残存する粘着剤の経時的な変色に由来する意匠性の劣化を良好に防止できる。
The thread-like adhesive can also be suitably used for the purpose of temporarily fixing (temporarily fastening) an article to the surface of another article. More specifically, the thread-like adhesive is particularly suitably used for the purpose of temporarily fixing (temporarily fastening) an article when manufacturing textile products such as clothes, shoes, bags, hats, and leather products. However, the use is not limited thereto, and the thread-like adhesive can be suitably used for various purposes in which temporary fixing (temporarily fastening) is desired.
For example, when fixing one article to the surface of another article, the first article is provisionally fixed to the surface of the other article using a thread-like adhesive to position it, and then the two articles are fixed (mainly fixed) by a fixing method such as thermocompression bonding or sewing. In this case, if the thread-like adhesive is used, it is easy to provisionally fix the two articles while avoiding the fixing part provided between the two articles. For example, when sewing textile products or leather products, if provisionally fixing is performed using a thread-like adhesive, it is easy to provisionally fix the two articles while avoiding the sewing part, and it is easy to prevent the adhesive from adhering to the needle.
Furthermore, as described above, if a thread-like adhesive is used, even if the shapes of both articles are complex, such as curved lines, curved surfaces, or unevenness, the articles can be attached well while minimizing overflow, wrinkles, and overlapping, and the articles can be attached in a single process, making the process easy to work with.
Furthermore, even in the case of materials that are easily deformed, such as fabric, cloth, leather, etc. that make up textile products or leather products, by temporarily fixing them using a thread-like adhesive, deformation of the materials due to tension can be suppressed or prevented, resulting in good design after fixing (full fixation).
Furthermore, if the adhesive is a thread-like adhesive, it is easy to remove the thread-like adhesive from between the two fixed (full-fixed) articles after the two articles are fixed (full-fixed) together, if necessary. In this way, the adhesive can be prevented from spilling out, and the deterioration of the design caused by the discoloration of the remaining adhesive over time can be effectively prevented.

 また、糸状粘着体であれば、粘着体を他の材質からなる糸と撚り合わせて組み合わせた糸としたり、他の材質からなる糸や布(不織布、シートを含む)と編み込んだりすることで、機能の複合化を図ることもできる。 Furthermore, if the adhesive is a thread-like material, it can be twisted together with threads made of other materials to create a combined thread, or woven with threads or fabrics (including nonwoven fabrics and sheets) made of other materials, allowing for the combination of functions.

 さらに、糸状粘着体は、接着対象物(被着体)に接着剤や粘着剤を塗布する際に、接着剤や粘着剤のはみ出し防止のためのダム材として使用することができる。ダム材は、例えば、光学用パネルの貼り合わせに用いる封止樹脂のはみ出し防止のために使用することができる。糸状粘着体をダム材として使用する場合は、接着剤や粘着剤が硬化した後に糸状粘着体を剥がしてもよいし、残してもよい。 Furthermore, the thread-like adhesive can be used as a dam material to prevent the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive from spilling out when the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive is applied to the object to be bonded (adherend). The dam material can be used, for example, to prevent the sealing resin used in bonding optical panels from spilling out. When using the thread-like adhesive as a dam material, the thread-like adhesive can be peeled off after the adhesive or pressure-sensitive adhesive has hardened, or it can be left in place.

〔梱包用資材〕
 本実施形態における包装物品は、上述の粘着体の巻回体を梱包用資材に収納してなることを特徴とする。
[Packing materials]
The packaged article in this embodiment is characterized in that it is obtained by storing the above-mentioned roll of adhesive body in a packaging material.

 梱包用資材は巻回体を梱包することができるものであれば特に制限がなく、例えば、樹脂製、紙製、金属箔製等の梱包用資材を挙げることができる。これらのうち、素材の汎用性の観点から、樹脂製の梱包用資材が好ましい。
 紙製の梱包用資材としては、例えば、はく離紙、はく離処理された紙製のはく離ライナー等を挙げることができる。また、金属箔製の梱包用資材としては、例えば、はく離処理層付きアルミ箔等を挙げることができる。
The packaging material is not particularly limited as long as it can package the roll, and examples of the packaging material include packaging materials made of resin, paper, metal foil, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of versatility of the material, packaging materials made of resin are preferred.
Examples of packaging materials made of paper include release paper, release liners made of paper that have been treated for release, etc. Examples of packaging materials made of metal foil include aluminum foil with a release layer, etc.

 樹脂製の梱包用資材としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)製、ポリメチルペンテン(TPX)製、二軸延伸ポリプロピレン(OPP)製等のポリプロピレン(PP)製、ポリエチレン(PE)製、フッ素系樹脂(エチレン・四フッ化エチレン共重合体(ETFE)、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(PTFE)等)等の梱包用資材を用いることができる。これらのうち、汎用性の観点から、PET製、PP製が好ましい。 Examples of resin packaging materials that can be used include packaging materials made of polypropylene (PP) such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polymethylpentene (TPX), and biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP), polyethylene (PE), and fluorine-based resins (ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), etc.). Of these, PET and PP are preferred from the viewpoint of versatility.

 巻回体として巻回される粘着体は粘着剤層を最外層として含むことから、包装物品を保管及び輸送した後に粘着体の巻回体を梱包用資材から取り出す際、梱包用資材に粘着体が貼り付くことがある。梱包用資材が少なくとも片面に離型層を有する場合、梱包用資材への粘着剤の貼り付きが防止でき、作業性が向上するため好ましい。
 少なくとも片面に離型層を有する樹脂製の梱包用資材としては、例えば、上述の樹脂製の梱包用資材に対して少なくとも片面に離型層を付与した梱包用資材を用いることができる。このような梱包用資材としては、例えば、ポリエチレンフォーム(PEフォーム)製の梱包用資材、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)製の梱包用資材等を挙げることができる。
Since the adhesive body wound into a roll contains an adhesive layer as the outermost layer, when the roll of the adhesive body is removed from the packaging material after storing and transporting the packaged article, the adhesive body may stick to the packaging material. When the packaging material has a release layer on at least one side, the adhesive can be prevented from sticking to the packaging material, which is preferable because it improves workability.
As a resin packaging material having a release layer on at least one side, for example, a packaging material obtained by providing a release layer on at least one side of the above-mentioned resin packaging material can be used. Examples of such packaging materials include packaging materials made of polyethylene foam (PE foam) and packaging materials made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

 梱包用資材の厚みには特に制限がないが、5μm~100μmが好ましく、10μm~50μmがより好ましく、15μm~40μmがさらに好ましい。
 梱包用資材の厚みが5μm以上であると、低透湿の点で好ましい。また、梱包用資材の厚みが100μm以下であると、柔軟性の点で好ましい。
There is no particular limitation on the thickness of the packaging material, but it is preferably 5 μm to 100 μm, more preferably 10 μm to 50 μm, and even more preferably 15 μm to 40 μm.
The thickness of the packaging material is preferably 5 μm or more in terms of low moisture permeability, and the thickness of the packaging material is preferably 100 μm or less in terms of flexibility.

 40℃、92%RH条件下における梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度は100g/(m・24h)以下であることが好ましく、80g/(m・24h)以下であることがより好ましく、50g/(m・24h)以下であることがさらに好ましい。ここでいうRHとは、相対湿度を示す。
 梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度は、例えば、カップ法(JIS Z 0208)により測定することができる。
The water vapor transmission rate of the packaging material under the conditions of 40°C and 92% RH is preferably 100 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less, more preferably 80 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less, and even more preferably 50 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less. Here, RH indicates relative humidity.
The water vapor permeability of the packaging material can be measured, for example, by the cup method (JIS Z 0208).

 梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度が100g/(m・24h)以下である場合、粘着体を巻回体として保管及び輸送した場合の粘着力低下がより一層抑制されるため、好ましい。
 梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度の下限には特に制限がないが、通常は3.0g/(m・24h)以上である。
When the water vapor transmission rate of the packaging material is 100 g/(m 2 ·24 h) or less, the decrease in adhesive strength when the adhesive body is stored and transported as a roll is further suppressed, which is preferable.
There is no particular lower limit for the water vapor permeability of packaging materials, but it is usually 3.0 g/(m 2 ·24 h) or more.

 梱包用資材の形状は、粘着体の巻回体を収容し、かつ、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込むことができるものであれば特に制限がない。梱包用資材の形状としては、例えば、シート状、袋状、筒状等を挙げることができる。
 すなわち、本実施形態の包装物品は、粘着体の巻回体が、シート状、袋状又は筒状の前記梱包用資材を用いて個別に梱包されてなることが好ましい。
The shape of the packaging material is not particularly limited as long as it can accommodate the roll of the adhesive body and can fold the end of the packaging material inside the roll. Examples of the shape of the packaging material include a sheet shape, a bag shape, a tube shape, and the like.
That is, the packaged article of the present embodiment is preferably formed by individually packaging rolls of the adhesive body using the packaging material having a sheet, bag or tube shape.

 ここで、梱包用資材の端部とは、粘着体の巻回体を収容した際に、巻回体の中空部の長さ方向に対して梱包用資材がはみ出した部分を意味する。また、梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むとは、梱包用資材の端部を、巻回体の中空部に対して折って押し込むことをいう。
 また、粘着体の巻回体が個別に梱包されてなるとは、一つの包装物品につき巻回体が一つ梱包されることをいう。
Here, the end of the packaging material means a portion of the packaging material that protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the hollow portion of the roll of the adhesive body when the roll of the adhesive body is housed. Also, folding the end of the packaging material into the inside of the roll of the adhesive body means folding and pushing the end of the packaging material into the hollow portion of the roll.
Further, the expression "rolls of adhesive material are individually packaged" means that one roll is packaged per packaged article.

 梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むことによって、巻回体の最も大きな表面積を占める側面部に位置する粘着剤層のみでなく、巻回体の両底面部に位置する粘着剤層も保護することが可能となる。このため、粘着体を巻回体として保管及び輸送した場合であっても、巻回体中に位置していた場所に依存することなく粘着体の粘着力低下を抑制することができる。 By folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of the adhesive body, it is possible to protect not only the adhesive layer located on the side parts, which occupy the largest surface area of the roll, but also the adhesive layers located on both bottom parts of the roll. Therefore, even if the adhesive body is stored and transported as a roll, it is possible to suppress a decrease in the adhesive strength of the adhesive body regardless of where it was located in the roll.

 梱包用資材がシート状である場合、粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材との間にできるだけ隙間のないように、かつ、巻回体の側面部に位置する粘着体が露出しないように巻回体を梱包用資材で包み、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込む。梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むことは、梱包用資材の両端部に対して行われる。 If the packaging material is in sheet form, the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little space as possible between the roll of adhesive and the packaging material, and so that the adhesive located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inwardly into the roll. Folding the ends of the packaging material inwardly into the roll of adhesive is performed on both ends of the packaging material.

 梱包用資材が袋状である場合、粘着体の巻回体を袋状の梱包用資材に入れ、巻回体と梱包用資材との間にできるだけ隙間のないように、かつ、巻回体の側面部に位置する粘着体が露出しないように巻回体を梱包用資材で包み、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込む。梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むことは、梱包用資材の両端部に対して行われる。すなわち、袋状の梱包用資材の閉じた端部も開いた端部も、巻回体の内側に折り込む。 If the packaging material is bag-shaped, the roll of the adhesive body is placed into the bag-shaped packaging material, the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little space as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive body located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inside the roll. Folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of the adhesive body is performed on both ends of the packaging material. In other words, both the closed end and the open end of the bag-shaped packaging material are folded inside the roll.

 梱包用資材が筒状である場合、粘着体の巻回体を筒状の梱包用資材の内側に通して、巻回体と梱包用資材との間にできるだけ隙間のないように、かつ、巻回体の側面部に位置する粘着体が露出しないように巻回体を梱包用資材で包み、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込む。梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むことは、梱包用資材の両端部に対して行われる。 If the packaging material is cylindrical, the roll of adhesive is passed through the inside of the cylindrical packaging material, and the roll is wrapped in the packaging material so that there is as little gap as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive located on the side of the roll is not exposed, and the ends of the packaging material are folded inside the roll. Folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of adhesive is performed on both ends of the packaging material.

<包装物品の製造方法>
 本実施形態による包装物品の製造方法は、粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、巻回体が梱包用資材に収納されてなる包装物品の製造方法であって、梱包用資材の端部を巻回体の内側に折り込む工程を含む、包装物品の製造方法である。
 本実施形態による包装物品の製造方法において、粘着体の巻回体、粘着体、梱包用資材等の態様は上述したとおりであり、好ましい態様も同様である。
<Method of manufacturing packaging article>
The method for manufacturing a packaging article according to the present embodiment is a method for manufacturing a packaging article including a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as the outermost layer and packaging material, the roll being stored in the packaging material, and includes a step of folding an end of the packaging material into the inside of the roll.
In the method for producing a packaged article according to the present embodiment, the aspects of the rolled body of the adhesive material, the adhesive material, the packaging material, etc. are as described above, and the preferred aspects are also the same.

 梱包用資材の端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込む工程は手作業で行ってもよく、産業機器等により自動化されていてもよい。 The process of folding the ends of the packaging material inside the roll of the adhesive may be done manually or may be automated using industrial equipment, etc.

 以上説明したように、本明細書には次の事項が開示されている。
<1>
 粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、
 前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなり、
 前記梱包用資材の端部が前記巻回体の内側に折りこまれてなる、包装物品。
<2>
 前記梱包用資材が樹脂製である、<1>に記載の包装物品。
<3>
 前記巻回体が、シート状、袋状又は筒状の前記梱包用資材を用いて個別に梱包されてなる、<1>又は<2>に記載の包装物品。
As described above, the present specification discloses the following:
<1>
The package includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer, and a packaging material,
The wound body is contained in the packaging material,
The end of the packaging material is folded inside the roll, forming a packaged article.
<2>
The packaging article according to <1>, wherein the packaging material is made of resin.
<3>
The packaged article according to <1> or <2>, wherein the roll is individually packaged using the packaging material having a sheet, bag, or tube shape.

<4>
 40℃、92%RH条件下における前記梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度が100g/(m・24h)以下である、<1>~<3>のいずれか1つに記載の包装物品。
<5>
 前記梱包用資材の少なくとも片面に離型層を有する、<1>~<4>のいずれか1つに記載の包装物品。
<6>
 前記粘着体が糸状粘着体である、<1>~<5>のいずれか1つに記載の包装物品。
<7>
 粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなる包装物品の製造方法であって、
 前記梱包用資材の端部を前記巻回体の内側に折り込む工程を含む、包装物品の製造方法。
<4>
The packaging article according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the packaging material has a water vapor transmission rate of 100 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less under conditions of 40° C. and 92% RH.
<5>
The packaging article according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the packaging material has a release layer on at least one surface thereof.
<6>
The packaging article according to any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the adhesive body is a string-like adhesive body.
<7>
A method for producing a packaged article, comprising: a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer; and a packaging material, the roll being stored in the packaging material, the method comprising:
The method of manufacturing a packaged article includes folding an end portion of the packaging material inside the roll.

 以下、実施例により本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例になんら限定されるものではない。 The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples in any way.

[製造例1]アクリル系粘着剤(塗工液1)の調製
 冷却管、窒素導入管、温度計及び攪拌機を備えた反応容器に、イオン交換水40重量部を入れ、窒素ガスを導入しながら60℃で1時間以上攪拌して窒素置換を行った。この反応容器に、2,2’-アゾビス[N-(2-カルボキシエチル)-2-メチルプロピオンアミジン]n水和物(重合開始剤)0.1重量部を加えた。系を60℃に保ちつつ、ここに下記のモノマーエマルションAを4時間かけて徐々に滴下して乳化重合反応を進行させた。
[Production Example 1] Preparation of acrylic adhesive (coating liquid 1) 40 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water was placed in a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, nitrogen inlet tube, thermometer, and stirrer, and nitrogen substitution was performed by stirring at 60°C for 1 hour or more while introducing nitrogen gas. 0.1 parts by weight of 2,2'-azobis[N-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-methylpropionamidine] n-hydrate (polymerization initiator) was added to this reaction vessel. While maintaining the system at 60°C, the following monomer emulsion A was gradually added dropwise over 4 hours to allow the emulsion polymerization reaction to proceed.

 モノマーエマルションAとしては、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート85重量部、アクリル酸メチル13重量部、アクリル酸1.25重量部、メタクリル酸0.75重量部、ラウリルメルカプタン(連鎖移動剤)0.05重量部、γ-メタクリロキシプロピルトリメトキシシラン(信越化学工業株式会社製、商品名「KBM-503」)0.02重量部及びポリオキシエチレンラウリル硫酸ナトリウム(乳化剤)2重量部を、イオン交換水30重量部に加えて乳化したものを使用した。 For monomer emulsion A, 85 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 13 parts by weight of methyl acrylate, 1.25 parts by weight of acrylic acid, 0.75 parts by weight of methacrylic acid, 0.05 parts by weight of lauryl mercaptan (chain transfer agent), 0.02 parts by weight of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., product name "KBM-503"), and 2 parts by weight of polyoxyethylene sodium lauryl sulfate (emulsifier) were added to 30 parts by weight of ion-exchanged water and emulsified.

 モノマーエマルションAの滴下終了後、さらに3時間60℃に保持し、系を室温まで冷却した後、10%アンモニア水の添加によりpHを7に調整して、アクリル系重合体エマルション(水分散型アクリル系重合体)を得た。 After the dropwise addition of monomer emulsion A was completed, the temperature was kept at 60°C for an additional 3 hours, the system was cooled to room temperature, and then the pH was adjusted to 7 by adding 10% aqueous ammonia to obtain an acrylic polymer emulsion (water-dispersed acrylic polymer).

 上記アクリル系重合体エマルションに含まれるアクリル系重合体100重量部当たり、粘着付与樹脂が32重量部となるように粘着付与樹脂エマルション(荒川化学工業株式会社製、商品名「E-865NT」)を加えた。さらに、イオン交換水を加えて固形分濃度を50重量%に調整して、塗工液1を得た。 A tackifier resin emulsion (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd., product name "E-865NT") was added so that the tackifier resin was 32 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the acrylic polymer contained in the acrylic polymer emulsion. In addition, ion-exchanged water was added to adjust the solids concentration to 50% by weight, and coating solution 1 was obtained.

[製造例2]糸状粘着体及びその巻回体の製造
 芯材として、繊度:167dtex、フィラメント数:48本のポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)繊維(帝人フロンティア株式会社製)7本に、1m当たり70回の撚りをかけたマルチフィラメント糸を用意した。
 塗工液1を上記芯材に、繰り出し速度と同じ速度で回転している塗工ローラーを用いてディッピングを行って塗工した。その後、100℃で1分間乾燥して、直径(短手方向の幅)が約450μmの糸状粘着体を得た。
 上記糸状粘着体は、外径86mm、内径76mm、幅100mmのボビン(紙製)ボール芯(三協紙業株式会社製)にはく離ライナーを配置せずに100m巻取り、糸状粘着体の巻回体を得た。
[Production Example 2] Production of a filamentous adhesive body and a wound body thereof As a core material, a multifilament yarn was prepared by twisting 70 times per meter of seven polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fibers (manufactured by Teijin Frontier Co., Ltd.) having a fineness of 167 dtex and a number of 48 filaments.
The core material was coated with the coating solution 1 by dipping using a coating roller rotating at the same speed as the unwinding speed, and then dried at 100° C. for 1 minute to obtain a thread-like adhesive body having a diameter (width in the short direction) of about 450 μm.
The thread-like adhesive body was wound up by 100 m onto a bobbin (paper) ball core (manufactured by Sankyo Shigyo Co., Ltd.) having an outer diameter of 86 mm, an inner diameter of 76 mm and a width of 100 mm, without a release liner, to obtain a wound body of the thread-like adhesive body.

 [実施例1]
 シート状の梱包用資材として、600mm×200mm×38μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET製)ダイヤホイルMRF38(三菱ケミカル株式会社製)を用いて、上記により得られた粘着体の巻回体を、巻回体と梱包用資材との間にできるだけ隙間のないように、かつ、巻回体の側面部に位置する粘着体が露出しないように巻回体を梱包用資材で包んだ。そして、梱包用資材の両端部を粘着体の巻回体の内側に折り込むことにより、実施例1の包装物品を得た。
 ここで、実施例1で用いた梱包用資材は、離型層としてシリコーン層を有していた。なお、前記梱包用資材は離型層を片面のみに有し、離型層は粘着体に接するように配置された。
[Example 1]
Using a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) diamond foil MRF38 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) measuring 600 mm x 200 mm x 38 μm as a sheet-like packaging material, the roll of the adhesive body obtained above was wrapped with the packaging material so that there was as little space as possible between the roll and the packaging material and so that the adhesive body located on the side of the roll was not exposed. Then, both ends of the packaging material were folded inside the roll of the adhesive body to obtain the packaged article of Example 1.
Here, the packaging material used in Example 1 had a silicone layer as a release layer. The packaging material had a release layer on only one side, and the release layer was disposed so as to be in contact with the adhesive body.

(梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度の測定)
 JIS Z 0208(カップ法)に則り、水蒸気透過度測定を実施した。実施例1で用いた梱包用資材であるポリエチレンテレフタレート製(PET製)ダイヤホイルMRF38(三菱ケミカル株式会社製)を直径90mmの円形に切り取り、40℃、92%RHの条件下で試験前後の吸湿剤の秤量結果より水蒸気透過度を算出し求めた。結果を表1に示す。
(Measurement of water vapor transmission rate of packaging materials)
The water vapor permeability was measured according to JIS Z 0208 (cup method). The polyethylene terephthalate (PET) Diafoil MRF38 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation), which was the packaging material used in Example 1, was cut into a circle with a diameter of 90 mm, and the water vapor permeability was calculated from the weighing results of the moisture absorbent before and after the test under conditions of 40°C and 92% RH. The results are shown in Table 1.

(包装物品の保存試験)
 実施例1で得られた包装物品を60℃下で7日間保管した。
 保管後の包装物品から粘着体の巻回体を取り出し、アクリロニトリル-ブタジエン-スチレン共重合合成樹脂板(ABS板)(コウベポリシート ABS板、昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社製、3.0cm×4.0cm×2.0mm)上に、外周の直径25mm、5周、ピッチ間距離1.5mmの渦巻き状の円形を描くように粘着体を貼付した。その上にさらに同じABS板を配置し、プレス機(サーボプレス、日立化成株式会社製)により0.35MPaの荷重で10秒間圧着することにより、粘着力評価用の接合体(60℃×7d後)を得た。
(Preservation test of packaged goods)
The packaged article obtained in Example 1 was stored at 60° C. for 7 days.
The roll of the adhesive was removed from the packaged article after storage, and the adhesive was attached to an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer synthetic resin plate (ABS plate) (Kobe Poly Sheet ABS plate, manufactured by Showa Denko Materials Co., Ltd., 3.0 cm x 4.0 cm x 2.0 mm) so as to draw a spiral-shaped circle with an outer diameter of 25 mm, 5 turns, and a pitch distance of 1.5 mm. The same ABS plate was further placed on top of it, and pressed with a press machine (servo press, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) at a load of 0.35 MPa for 10 seconds to obtain a bonded body for adhesive strength evaluation (after 60°C x 7d).

 得られた粘着力評価用の接合体(60℃×7d後)のへき開剥離力を、引張試験機(AG-X/R、株式会社島津製作所製)にて測定した。測定は、23℃にて引張速度300mm/minで実施した。得られた測定値を単位面積あたりに換算し、プルオフ試験力(60℃×7d後)(N/mm)とした。結果を表1に示す。 The cleavage peel strength of the resulting bonded body for adhesive strength evaluation (after 60°C x 7d) was measured using a tensile tester (AG-X/R, manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). The measurement was performed at 23°C and a tensile speed of 300 mm/min. The obtained measured value was converted per unit area to obtain the pull-off test strength (after 60°C x 7d) (N/mm 2 ). The results are shown in Table 1.

 これとは別に、実施例1で得られた糸状粘着体の巻回体を保管することなく製造後すぐに用いたことを除き、包装物品について行ったことと同様の方法により、粘着力評価用の接合体(初期)を得た。
 得られた粘着力評価用の接合体(初期)について、粘着力評価用の接合体(60℃×7d後)と同様の方法によりプルオフ試験力(初期)(N/mm)を求めた。
Separately, a bonded body (initial) for adhesive strength evaluation was obtained in the same manner as that performed for the packaged article, except that the wound body of the thread-like adhesive body obtained in Example 1 was used immediately after production without being stored.
For the resulting bonded body (initial) for evaluating adhesive strength, a pull-off test force (initial) (N/mm 2 ) was determined in the same manner as for the bonded body for evaluating adhesive strength (after 60° C.×7 d).

 また、プルオフ試験力の変化率(%)を下記式により求めた。結果を表1に示す。
  プルオフ試験力の変化率(%)=[プルオフ試験力(60℃×7d後)-プルオフ試験力(初期)]/プルオフ試験力(初期)×100
The rate of change (%) of the pull-off test force was calculated using the following formula: The results are shown in Table 1.
Change rate (%) of pull-off test force = [pull-off test force (after 60°C x 7d) - pull-off test force (initial)] / pull-off test force (initial) x 100

 [実施例2]
 シート状の梱包用資材として、600mm×200mm×100μmのはく離層付きポリエチレン製(PE製)フォームはく離ライナー(F-WD、株式会社フジコー製)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例2の包装物品を得た。
 ここで、実施例2で用いた梱包用資材は、離型層としてシリコーン層を両面に有していた。
 また、実施例2の梱包用資材及び包装物品を、実施例1と同様に評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 2]
The packaging article of Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 100 μm polyethylene (PE) foam release liner with a release layer (F-WD, manufactured by Fujiko Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
The packaging material used in Example 2 had silicone layers on both sides as release layers.
The packaging material and packaging article of Example 2 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

 [実施例3]
 シート状の梱包用資材として、600mm×200mm×50μmのポリメチルペンテン製(TPX製)オピュランX88B(三井化学東セロ株式会社製)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例3の包装物品を得た。
 また、実施例3の梱包用資材及び包装物品を、実施例1と同様に評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 3]
A packaged article of Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 50 μm polymethylpentene (TPX) Opulent X88B (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Tocello Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
The packaging material and packaging article of Example 3 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

 [実施例4]
 シート状の梱包用資材として、600mm×200mm×30μmの二軸延伸ポリプロピレン製(OPP製)パイレンOT-2070(東洋紡株式会社製)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして、実施例4の包装物品を得た。
 また、実施例4の梱包用資材及び包装物品を、実施例1と同様に評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Example 4]
A packaged article of Example 4 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a 600 mm x 200 mm x 30 μm biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) Pylen OT-2070 (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used as the sheet-like packaging material.
The packaging material and packaging article of Example 4 were evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

 [比較例1]
 梱包用資材に収納することなく、粘着体の巻回体のままの状態で実施例1と同様に評価した。結果を表1に示す。
[Comparative Example 1]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive roll was not packed in a packaging material, and was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 

 表1に示されるとおり、実施例の包装物品として保管された粘着体の巻回体では、高温下で長時間経過しても粘着体の粘着力低下が認められなかった。他方、梱包用資材を用いずに粘着体の巻回体を保管した比較例では、粘着体の粘着力の著しい低下が認められた。 As shown in Table 1, in the roll of adhesive stored as the packaging item of the embodiment, no decrease in adhesive strength of the adhesive was observed even after a long period of time at high temperature. On the other hand, in the comparative example in which the roll of adhesive was stored without using packaging materials, a significant decrease in adhesive strength of the adhesive was observed.

 本発明は前述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims. The technical scope of the present invention also includes embodiments obtained by appropriately combining the technical means disclosed in the different embodiments.

 以上、各種の実施の形態について説明したが、本発明はかかる例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。また、発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において、上記実施の形態における各構成要素を任意に組み合わせてもよい。 Although various embodiments have been described above, it goes without saying that the present invention is not limited to these examples. It is clear that a person skilled in the art can come up with various modified or revised examples within the scope of the claims, and it is understood that these also naturally fall within the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, the components in the above embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention.

 なお、本出願は、2022年11月11日出願の日本特許出願(特願2022-181323)に基づくものであり、その内容は本出願の中に参照として援用される。 This application is based on a Japanese patent application (Patent Application No. 2022-181323) filed on November 11, 2022, the contents of which are incorporated by reference into this application.

 本発明の包装物品とすることにより、粘着体がはく離ライナーを持たない構成であっても、巻回体として保管及び輸送した後の粘着力低下が生じることがない。このため、本発明の包装物品は、粘着体を巻回体として保存及び運搬するために利用することができる。 By using the packaging article of the present invention, even if the adhesive body does not have a release liner, there is no decrease in adhesive strength after storage and transportation as a roll. Therefore, the packaging article of the present invention can be used to store and transport the adhesive body as a roll.

 100、200  巻回体
 2、3、4    粘着体
 13       粘着剤層
 14       芯材
 20       基材
100, 200 Rolled body 2, 3, 4 Adhesive body 13 Adhesive layer 14 Core material 20 Substrate

Claims (7)

 粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、
 前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなり、
 前記梱包用資材の端部が前記巻回体の内側に折りこまれてなる、包装物品。
The package includes a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer, and a packaging material,
The wound body is contained in the packaging material,
The end of the packaging material is folded inside the roll, forming a packaged article.
 前記梱包用資材が樹脂製である、請求項1に記載の包装物品。 The packaging article according to claim 1, wherein the packaging material is made of resin.  前記巻回体が、シート状、袋状又は筒状の前記梱包用資材を用いて個別に梱包されてなる、請求項1又は2に記載の包装物品。 The packaged article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roll is individually packaged using the packaging material in a sheet, bag or tube shape.  40℃、92%RH条件下における前記梱包用資材の水蒸気透過度が100g/(m・24h)以下である、請求項1又は2に記載の包装物品。 3. The packaging article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the packaging material has a water vapor transmission rate of 100 g/( m2 ·24 h) or less under conditions of 40° C. and 92% RH.  前記梱包用資材の少なくとも片面に離型層を有する、請求項1又は2に記載の包装物品。 The packaging article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one side of the packaging material has a release layer.  前記粘着体が糸状粘着体である、請求項1又は2に記載の包装物品。 The packaging article according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive is a thread-like adhesive.  粘着剤層を最外層として含む粘着体の巻回体と梱包用資材とを含み、前記巻回体が前記梱包用資材に収納されてなる包装物品の製造方法であって、
 前記梱包用資材の端部を前記巻回体の内側に折り込む工程を含む、包装物品の製造方法。
A method for producing a packaged article, comprising: a roll of an adhesive body including an adhesive layer as an outermost layer; and a packaging material, the roll being housed in the packaging material, the method comprising:
The method of manufacturing a packaged article includes folding an end portion of the packaging material inside the roll.
PCT/JP2023/040414 2022-11-11 2023-11-09 Packaging article and method for manufacturing same WO2024101423A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0223367U (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-02-15
JPH02117366U (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-20
JP2013227073A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Kuraray Co Ltd Film roll package
JP2020019923A (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-02-06 日東電工株式会社 Adhesive article

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0223367U (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-02-15
JPH02117366U (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-20
JP2013227073A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-11-07 Kuraray Co Ltd Film roll package
JP2020019923A (en) * 2018-02-21 2020-02-06 日東電工株式会社 Adhesive article

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