WO2024054020A1 - 변형핵산 함유 mrna의 체내 전달용 조성물 - Google Patents
변형핵산 함유 mrna의 체내 전달용 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2024054020A1 WO2024054020A1 PCT/KR2023/013302 KR2023013302W WO2024054020A1 WO 2024054020 A1 WO2024054020 A1 WO 2024054020A1 KR 2023013302 W KR2023013302 W KR 2023013302W WO 2024054020 A1 WO2024054020 A1 WO 2024054020A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glycero
- nucleic acid
- composition
- modified nucleic
- mrna
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/127—Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
- A61K9/1271—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
- A61K9/1272—Non-conventional liposomes, e.g. PEGylated liposomes or liposomes coated or grafted with polymers comprising non-phosphatidyl surfactants as bilayer-forming substances, e.g. cationic lipids or non-phosphatidyl liposomes coated or grafted with polymers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
- A61K9/51—Nanocapsules; Nanoparticles
- A61K9/5107—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/5123—Organic compounds, e.g. fats, sugars
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition for in vivo delivery of mRNA containing modified nucleic acid, and more specifically, to a composition for in vivo delivery of mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome.
- Gene therapy and gene vaccines are technologies that have already been proven in the medical field and are widely applied, and can be used to treat not only genetic diseases but also autoimmune diseases, infectious diseases, cancer or tumor-related diseases, and inflammatory diseases.
- DNA and RNA can be used as nucleic acid molecules for gene administration, and DNA is known to be relatively more stable and easier to handle than RNA.
- DNA is known to be relatively more stable and easier to handle than RNA.
- a potential risk may arise if the DNA fragment administered into the patient's genome is inserted into an undesirable location and the gene is damaged.
- unwanted anti-DNA antibodies may appear, and another problem is that the expression level of peptides or proteins expressed by transcription/translation after DNA administration is limited.
- the presence or absence of specific transcription factors that regulate DNA transcription has a major impact on the expression level of administered DNA. In the absence of specific transcription factors, sufficient amounts of RNA are not produced by DNA transcription and, consequently, are produced by translation.
- the level of peptide or protein is also limited.
- RNA when used as a tool for gene administration, RNA does not require transcription, so it can synthesize proteins directly in the cytoplasm without having to enter the nucleus like DNA, and can insert into cell chromosomes and cause unwanted gene damage. No worries. In addition, it has a shorter half-life than DNA, so it does not induce long-term genetic modification (Sayour EJ, et al., J Immunother Cancer 2015;3:13, 2015).
- a general RNA vaccine When a general RNA vaccine is delivered into a cell, it is activated for only a short period of time to express the target protein, and is destroyed due to an enzymatic reaction within a few days, and the specific immune response to the expressed target antigen (protein) remains.
- RNA when used as a tool for gene administration, it does not need to pass through the nuclear membrane and acts only by passing through the cell membrane, so a similar amount of target protein as DNA can be expressed even if a smaller amount is used than DNA. .
- RNA itself has immune adjuvant properties, so the same immune effect can be seen even when administered in a small amount compared to DNA.
- RNA is a highly unstable molecular species that can be easily degraded by ubiquitous RNases.
- nucleic acid-based therapeutics have tremendous potential, but in order to realize this potential, there is a need to effectively deliver nucleic acids to the appropriate site within a cell or organism.
- RNA is susceptible to degradation by nucleases in the blood.
- free RNA has limited ability to access intracellular compartments where the translation machinery that translates it resides.
- Introducing lipid nanoparticles formed from cationic lipids and other lipid components such as neutral lipids, cholesterol, PEG, pegylated lipids and oligonucleotides has been attempted to block the degradation of RNA in the blood and promote cellular uptake of nucleic acids. there is.
- mRNA When using lipid-based carriers such as liposomes or lipid nanoparticles, mRNA is usually adsorbed on the outside or encapsulated on the inside.
- mRNA when adsorbed to the outside of the carrier, it is generally known to exist as an aggregate of liposomes and nucleic acids rather than as a single liposome, and the adsorption capacity varies depending on the combination of lipids, the state of the nucleic acids, and the ratio of nucleic acids to liposomes. Since this has an impact on stability, optimization is necessary.
- mRNA using modified nucleic acid has a higher in vivo expression efficiency than mRNA using unmodified nucleic acid. This is known to be high (US8278036B2, KR10-2171849B1, KR10-2014601B1).
- Mainly used modified nucleic acids include pseudouridine and N1-methyl-pseudouridine, but optimization is required for the optimal combination of the modified nucleic acid and the modified nucleic acid.
- the present inventors have made extensive research efforts to find a delivery vehicle improvement technology that can induce stable protein expression by stably delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid into the body and increasing intracellular expression efficiency.
- the present invention was completed by demonstrating that [liposome + mRNA complex] based on mRNA containing a specific modified nucleic acid and cationic liposome shows a low inflammatory response and has an excellent in vivo expression rate.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition for delivering mRNA containing a modified nucleic acid comprising a cationic lipid-based liposome that exhibits a low inflammatory response and excellent expression rate in the body.
- Another object of the present invention is to prevent or treat diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection, which contains the composition for delivering mRNA containing the modified nucleic acid as an active ingredient.
- diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a vaccine containing the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a functional cosmetic composition containing the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient.
- the present invention provides a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome.
- the present invention also provides the composition for the delivery of mRNA containing the modified nucleic acid as an active ingredient for the prevention or treatment of diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection.
- diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection.
- Pharmaceutical compositions are provided.
- the present invention also provides a vaccine containing the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient.
- the present invention also provides a functional cosmetic composition containing the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient.
- the present invention also provides a group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection and bacterial infection, comprising the step of administering a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome.
- a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome Provides a method of preventing or treating a disease selected from.
- the present invention also provides delivery of mRNA containing a modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome for the prevention or treatment of diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection. Provides a use for the composition.
- the present invention also provides a modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome for the production of a drug for the prevention or treatment of diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection.
- Figure 1 shows the mRNA expression efficiency in mice according to the type of modified nucleic acid in the mRNA-liposome complex.
- Figure 2 shows the antibody titer of RBD-specific IgG analyzed by ELISA in the serum of mice administered mRNA-liposome complexes prepared according to the type of modified nucleic acid.
- a desired immune response is induced against selected antigens such as characteristic components of the surface of viruses or bacteria, viral particles, and tumor antigens, and the expression of therapeutic proteins is induced to prevent or prevent diseases.
- selected antigens such as characteristic components of the surface of viruses or bacteria, viral particles, and tumor antigens
- the expression of therapeutic proteins is induced to prevent or prevent diseases.
- treatment methods it was attempted to find a method to increase the intracellular expression efficiency of mRNA to achieve a stable effect. Accordingly, a composition for mRNA delivery using a cationic lipid-based liposome was prepared, and the composition for mRNA delivery was prepared. It was confirmed that it showed a low inflammatory response and had an excellent expression rate in vivo .
- mRNA may exist in a complex form with a cationic lipid-based liposome, and accordingly, the composition for mRNA delivery using a cationic lipid-based liposome and [liposome + mRNA complex] is used with the same meaning.
- the present invention relates to a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid comprising a cationic lipid-based liposome.
- the modified nucleic acid may include one or more backbone modified, sugar modified, or base modified nucleic acids, but is not limited thereto.
- Modified nucleosides and nucleotides that can be incorporated into modified mRNA compounds comprising an mRNA sequence as described herein may be modified at the sugar moiety.
- the 2' hydroxyl group (OH) can be modified or replaced with a number of different “oxy” or “deoxy” substituents.
- “Deoxy” modifications include hydrogen, amino (e.g. NH2; alkylamino, dialkylamino, heterocyclyl, arylamino, diarylamino, heteroaryl amino, diheteroaryl amino, or amino acid);
- the amino group can be attached to the sugar through a linker, where the linker includes one or more of the atoms C, N, and O.
- a sugar group may also contain one or more carbons that have an opposite stereochemical configuration compared to the corresponding carbon in the ribose. Accordingly, the modified mRNA may include nucleotides containing, for example, the sugar arabinose.
- the phosphate backbone may be further modified in modified nucleosides and nucleotides, which may be incorporated into modified mRNA compounds comprising the mRNA sequence as described herein.
- the phosphate group of the backbone can be modified by replacing one or more of the oxygen atoms with a different substituent.
- Modified nucleosides and nucleotides may also include complete replacement of an unmodified phosphate moiety with a modified phosphate described herein.
- modified phosphate groups include phosphorothioate, phosphoroselenate, borano phosphate, borano phosphate ester, hydrogen phosphonate, phosphoroamidate, alkyl or aryl phosphonate and phosphotriester. , but is not limited to this.
- Phosphorodithioate has both unlinked oxygens replaced by sulfur.
- Phosphate linkers can also be modified by substitution of the linking oxygen with nitrogen (cross-linked phosphoroamidate), sulfur (cross-linked phosphorothioate) and carbon (cross-linked methylene-phosphonate).
- Modified nucleosides and nucleotides that can be incorporated into a modified mRNA compound comprising an mRNA sequence as described herein may be further modified at the nucleobase moiety.
- nucleobases found in mRNA include, but are not limited to, adenine, guanine, cytosine, and uracil.
- the nucleosides and nucleotides described herein can be chemically modified in the major groove face. In some embodiments, chemical modifications of the major groove may include amino groups, thiol groups, alkyl groups, or halo groups.
- the nucleotide analogs/modifications are preferably 2-amino-6-chloropurine riboside-5'-triphosphate, 2-aminopurine-riboside-5'-triphosphate; 2-Aminoadenosine-5'-triphosphate, 2'-amino-2'-deoxycytidine-triphosphate, 2-thiocitidine-5'-triphosphate, 2-thiouridine-5'-triphosphate , 2'-fluorothymidine-5'-triphosphate, 2'-O-methyl-inosine-5'-triphosphate, 4-thiouridine-5'-triphosphate, 5-aminoallylcytidine-5 '-triphosphate, 5-aminoallyluridine-5'-triphosphate, 5-bromocitidine-5'-triphosphate, 5-bromouridine-5'-triphosphate, 5-bromo-2 '-deoxycytidine-5'-triphosphate, 5-bromo-2'
- 5-methylcytidine-5'-triphosphate 7-deazaguanosine-5'-triphosphate, 5-bromocitidine-5'-triphosphate, and pseudouridine-5'-triphosphate.
- It is a nucleotide for base modification selected from the group of base modified nucleotides consisting of.
- the modified nucleoside is pyridin-4-one ribonucleoside, 5-aza-uridine, 2-thio-5-aza-uridine, 2-thiouridine, 4-thio-pseudo Uridine, 2-thio-pseudouridine, 5-hydroxyuridine, 3-methyluridine, 5-carboxymethyl-uridine, 1-carboxymethyl-pseudouridine, 5-propynyl-uridine, 1 -Prophinyl-pseudouridine, 5-taurinomethyluridine, 1-taurinomethyl-pseudouridine, 5-taurinomethyl-2-thio-uridine, 1-taurinomethyl-4-thio-uridine Dean, 5-methyl-uridine, 1-methyl-pseudouridine, 4-thio-1-methyl-pseudouridine, 2-thio-1-methyl-pseudouridine, 1-methyl-1-deaza- Pseudouridine, 2-thio-1
- the modified nucleoside is 5-aza-cytidine, pseudoisocytidine, 3-methyl-cytidine, N4-acetylcytidine, 5-formylcytidine, N4-methylcytidine, 5- Hydroxymethylcytidine, 1-methyl-pseudoisocytidine, pyrrolo-cytidine, pyrrolo-pseudoisocytidine, 2-thio-cytidine, 2-thio-5-methyl-cytidine, 4-thio -Pseudoisecytidine, 4-thio-1-methyl-pseudoisocitidine, 4-thio-1-methyl-1-deaza-pseudoisocitidine, 1-methyl-1-deaza-pseudoisocitidine , zebularine, 5-aza-zebularine, 5-methyl-zebularine, 5-aza-2-thio-zebularine, 2-thio-zebularine, 2-methoxy-c
- the modified nucleoside is 2-aminopurine, 2,6-diaminopurine, 7-deaza-adenine, 7-deaza-8-aza-adenine, 7-deaza-2-amino Purine, 7-deaza-8-aza-2-aminopurine, 7-deaza-2,6-diaminopurine, 7-deaza-8-aza-2,6-diaminopurine, 1-methyladenosine , N6-methyladenosine, N6-isopentyladenosine, N6-(cis-hydroxyisopentyl)adenosine, 2-methylthio-N6-(cis-hydroxyisopentenyl)adenosine, N6-glycinylcarbamoyl Adenosine, N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine, 2-methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine, N6,N6
- the modified nucleoside is inosine, 1-methyl-inosine, pseudosine, pseudobutocin, 7-deaza-guanosine, 7-deaza-8-aza-guanosine, 6-thio-guano Sine, 6-thio-7-deaza-guanosine, 6-thio-7-deaza-8-aza-guanosine, 7-methyl-guanosine, 6-thio-7-methyl-guanosine, 7- Methylinosine, 6-methoxy-guanosine, 1-methylguanosine, N2-methylguanosine, N2,N2-dimethylguanosine, 8-oxo-guanosine, 7-methyl-8-oxo-guanosine, 1 -methyl-6-thio-guanosine, N2-methyl-6-thio-guanosine, and N2,N2-dimethyl-6-thio-guanosine.
- the nucleotide may be modified at the major groove face and may include replacement of a hydrogen at C-5 of uracil with a methyl or halo group.
- the modified nucleoside is 5'-O-(1-thiophosphate)-adenosine, 5'-O-(1-thiophosphate)-cytidine, 5'-O-(1-thiophosphate) )-Guanosine, 5'-O-(1-thiophosphate)-uridine or 5'-O-(1-thiophosphate)-pseudouridine.
- the modified mRNA is 6-aza-cytidine, 2-thio-cytidine, ⁇ -thio-cytidine, 5-aminoallyl-uridine, 5-iodo-uridine, N1-methyl- Pseudouridine, 5,6-dihydrouridine, ⁇ -thio-uridine, 4-thio-uridine, 6-aza-uridine, 5-hydroxy-uridine, deoxy-thymidine, 5- Methyl-uridine, pyrrolo-cytidine, inosine, ⁇ -thio-guanosine, 6-methyl-guanosine, 5-methyl-cytidine, 8-oxo-guanosine, 7-deaza-guanosine, N1 -Methyl-adenosine, 2-amino-6-chloro-purine, N6-methyl-2-amino-purine, pseudo-iso-cytidine, 6-chloro-purine, N6-methyl-aden
- the modified nucleic acid is pseudouridine ( ⁇ ), N1-methylpseudouridine (m1 ⁇ ), 5-methyl-uridine (5-methyluridine (m5U), 2-thio -uridine (2-thiouridine, s2U), 2'-O-methyl-uridine (2'-O-methyl-U, Um), 5-methylcytidine (5-methylcytidine, m5C) and 5-meth It may be characterized as being selected from the group consisting of 5-methoxyuridine (5moU), and most preferably may be selected from the group consisting of 5-methoxyuridine (5moU). It is not limited to this.
- 'cationic lipid' includes lipids that are continuously cationic without being affected by pH changes or ionic lipids that are converted to cationic properties by pH changes.
- the cationic lipid is dimethyldioctadecylammonium bromide (DDA), C12-200, 1,2-dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane (DOTAP), 3 ⁇ -[N-(N′ ,N′-dimethylaminoethane carbamoyl cholesterol (3 ⁇ -[N-(N′,N′-dimethylaminoethane) carbamoyl cholesterol, DC-Chol), 1,2-dioleoyloxy-3-dimethylammonium propane (DODAP) ), 1,2-di-O-octadecenyl-3-triethylammonium propane (DOTMA), 1,2-dimyristoleoyl- sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine (1,2-dimyristoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 14:1 Etyle PC), 1-palmitoyl-2-o
- DDA
- DOTAP Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane
- DOTAP Dioleoyl-3-trimethylammonium propane
- the composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome may be characterized in that it additionally contains neutral lipid.
- 'neutral lipid' includes lipids that are continuously neutral without being affected by pH changes or ionic lipids that are converted to neutral by pH changes.
- the neutral lipid is 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, DOPE), 1,2- Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DMPC), 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho Choline (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DOPC), 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3- phosphocholine, DPPC), 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DSPC), 1,2-dilinoleoyl -sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (1,
- DOPE 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
- DOPE 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine
- a preferred neutral lipid has the structure of Formula 2 and is an auxiliary lipid for forming cationic liposomes or lipid nanoparticles. It is used as.
- the liposome according to the present invention additionally includes Protamine, Albumin, Transferrin, PTD (Protein transduction domains), CPP (Cell penetrating peptide), PEG (Polyethylene glycol), Pegylated lipid, metal ion-bound lipid, and Macrophage targeting moiety.
- PTD Protein transduction domains
- CPP Cell penetrating peptide
- PEG Polyethylene glycol
- Pegylated lipid Pegylated lipid
- metal ion-bound lipid metal ion-bound lipid
- Macrophage targeting moiety one or more selected transfer factors may be additionally included.
- the weight ratio of the cationic lipid and neutral lipid is 1:9 to 9.5:0.5, preferably 2:8 to 9:1, more preferably 3:7 to 8:2, and most preferably 4. :6 to 7:3, but is not limited thereto.
- weight ratio is outside the above weight ratio, mRNA delivery efficiency may be significantly reduced.
- the composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome may be characterized in that it additionally contains cholesterol.
- the weight ratio of cationic lipid and cholesterol is 6:1 to 1:3, preferably 4:1 to 1.0:2.5, more preferably 3:1 to 1:2, Most preferably, it may be 2.5:1.0 to 1.0:1.5, but is not limited thereto.
- the weight ratio of the cationic lipid, neutral lipid and cholesterol is preferably 1.0 to 9.5: 0.5 to 9.0: 0.05 to 3.00.
- it may be 3 to 8:7 to 1:0.45 to 7.00, more preferably 1.0 to 3.5:1.0 to 3.5:0.5 to 3.0, but is not limited thereto.
- weight ratio is outside the above weight ratio, mRNA delivery efficiency may be significantly reduced.
- the weight ratio of cationic lipid, neutral lipid and cholesterol is 2:2:1 (40:40:20, w/w/w), but is not limited thereto.
- liposomes can be prepared by mixing cholesterol at a weight ratio of 0.20 to 0.85, preferably 0.4 to 0.6, relative to DOTAP. .
- the mixing ratio of liposome and mRNA can be expressed as N:P ratio, and the mRNA expression and composition according to the N:P ratio affects the stability of
- the N:P ratio of the liposome or lipid nanoparticle and mRNA may be characterized as 0.2:1.0 to 1.4:1.0, preferably 0.23:1.00 to 1.0:1.0. and more preferably 0.46:1.00 to 1.0:1.0, but is not limited thereto.
- an N:P ratio of 0.6:1.0 was used as an example.
- the composition for delivering mRNA containing a modified nucleic acid containing a cationic lipid-based liposome may additionally include an adjuvant, but this is not essential, and a sufficient vaccine effect is exhibited even if the adjuvant is not present.
- the immune enhancer that can be used in the present invention corresponds to a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP), a group of substances that react to a pattern recognition receptor (PRR), CpG DNA, Lipoprotein, Flagella, poly I: C, saponin, Squalene, Tricaprin, 3D-MPL, and non-toxic lipooligosaccharide (detoxified lipooligosaccharide (dLOS)), but is not limited thereto.
- PAMP pathogen-associated molecular pattern
- PRR pattern recognition receptor
- CpG DNA CpG DNA
- Lipoprotein Lipoprotein
- Flagella poly I: C, saponin, Squalene, Tricaprin, 3D-MPL, and non-
- the non-toxic lipooligosaccharide (detoxified lipooligosaccharide, dLOS) may be a substance disclosed in Republic of Korea Patent No. 1509456 or Republic of Korea Patent No. 2042993, but is not limited thereto.
- the mRNA may be characterized as encoding a peptide or protein that can act as an immunogen.
- the mRNA may typically be an mRNA that has at least one open reading frame (ORF) that can be translated by a cell or organism accompanying the mRNA.
- the product of this translation is an antigen, preferably a peptide or protein that can act as an immunogen.
- the product may also be a fusion protein consisting of two or more immunogens, for example, a fusion protein consisting of two or more epitopes, peptides or proteins derived from the same or different viral proteins, wherein the epitopes, peptides or proteins are attached to the linker sequence. can be connected by
- the mRNA may be understood as artificial mRNA, that is, an mRNA molecule that does not occur naturally.
- Artificial mRNA molecules can be understood as non-natural mRNA molecules. Such mRNA molecules may be non-natural due to individual sequences (that do not occur naturally) and/or other modifications that do not occur naturally, such as structural alterations in nucleotides.
- Artificial mRNA molecules can be designed and/or generated by genetic engineering methods to correspond to a desired artificial sequence of nucleotides (heterologous sequence).
- the mRNA may be degraded in vivo (e.g. by exo- or endo-nucleases) and/or in vitro (e.g. by manufacturing processes prior to vaccine administration, e.g. in the administered vaccine solution).
- modifications may be made to increase resistance to Stabilization of RNA can be achieved, for example, by provision of a 5'-CAP structure, a poly-A-tail, or any other UTR modification.
- stabilization of RNA can be achieved by chemical modification or modification of the G/C content of the nucleic acid.
- Various other methods are known in the art and are applicable to the present invention.
- composition for delivering modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA containing the cationic lipid-based liposome of the present invention may be in the form of encapsulating the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA inside the liposome, and the modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA is additionally bound not only inside the liposome but also outside the liposome. It may be in the form.
- composition of the present invention may be characterized as having a multi-lamellar vesicle (MLV) structure, but is not limited thereto.
- MLV multi-lamellar vesicle
- composition of the present invention may be characterized as having a negative surface charge value, but is not limited thereto.
- the present invention is directed to the prevention of diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection, comprising the composition for mRNA delivery containing the above-described modified nucleic acid as an active ingredient. or to a pharmaceutical composition for treatment.
- 'prevention' refers to all actions that suppress or delay the progression of the above-mentioned disease by administering the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention.
- treatment' refers to any action in which the symptoms of the above-mentioned disease are improved or beneficially changed by administration of the pharmaceutical composition according to the present invention.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may comprise one or more pharmaceutically or physiologically acceptable carriers, diluents or excipients in combination.
- the pharmaceutical composition may include a buffering agent such as neutral buffered saline, phosphate buffered saline, citric acid buffered solution, etc.; Carbohydrates such as glucose, mannose, sucrose or dextran, mannitol; protein; polypeptides or amino acids such as glycine; antioxidant; Chelating agents such as EDTA or glutathione; adjuvants (eg, aluminum hydroxide); and preservatives.
- a buffering agent such as neutral buffered saline, phosphate buffered saline, citric acid buffered solution, etc.
- Carbohydrates such as glucose, mannose, sucrose or dextran, mannitol
- protein polypeptides or amino acids such as glycine
- antioxidant Chelating agents such as EDTA or glutathione
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered orally or parenterally, such as intravenous administration, subcutaneous administration, intradermal administration, intramuscular administration, intraperitoneal administration, intratumoral administration, intracerebral administration, intracranial administration, intrapulmonary administration, and rectal administration. It can be administered intravenously, but is not limited to this.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is administered in a pharmaceutically effective amount.
- “pharmaceutically effective amount” means an amount sufficient to treat a disease with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio applicable to medical treatment, and the effective amount refers to the type, severity, activity of the drug, and It can be determined based on factors including sensitivity, time of administration, route of administration and excretion rate, duration of treatment, concurrently used drugs, and other factors well known in the medical field.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered as an individual therapeutic agent or in combination with other therapeutic agents, may be administered sequentially or simultaneously with conventional therapeutic agents, and may be administered singly or multiple times. Considering all of the above factors, it is important to administer an amount that can achieve the maximum effect with the minimum amount without side effects, and this can be easily determined by a person skilled in the art.
- the effective amount of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may vary depending on the patient's age, gender, condition, weight, absorption, inactivation rate and excretion rate of the active ingredient in the body, type of disease, and drug used in combination.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains the above-described modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient, the description of overlapping content is omitted to avoid excessive complexity of the specification.
- the present invention includes the step of administering the composition for delivering mRNA containing the modified nucleic acid of the present invention to a patient in need of prevention or treatment for cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection. It relates to methods of preventing or treating cancer, tumors, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, viral infections, and bacterial infections.
- the dosage of the mRNA is 1 to 5 ⁇ g, 5 to 10 ⁇ g, 10 to 15 ⁇ g, 15 to 20 ⁇ g, 10 to 25 ⁇ g, 20 to 25 ⁇ g, 20 to 50 ⁇ g, 30 to 50 ⁇ g, 40 to 50 ⁇ g per dose.
- the present invention relates to a vaccine containing a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid as an active ingredient.
- the vaccine is influenza, coronavirus, shingles, human papillomavirus, Zika virus, herpes virus, AIDS virus, SFTS virus, measles virus, chicken pox virus, Ebola virus, MERS virus, hepatitis virus, avian influenza. , it may be a vaccine against viruses that can cause infection in humans and animals, such as rabies virus and foot-and-mouth disease virus, but is not limited to this.
- the vaccine may be a multivalent vaccine
- the viruses included in the multivalent vaccine include influenza, coronavirus, shingles, human papillomavirus, Zika virus, herpes virus, AIDS virus, SFTS virus, measles virus, chickenpox virus, It may be two or more viruses selected from the group consisting of viruses that can cause infection in humans and animals, such as Ebola virus, MERS virus, hepatitis virus, avian influenza, rabies virus, and foot-and-mouth disease virus, but is not limited thereto.
- the vaccine comprises an mRNA containing at least one modified nucleic acid having an ORF encoding a polypeptide of at least one viral antigen or an immunogenic fragment thereof.
- the vaccine is administered at an appropriate concentration in consideration of the body weight, age, dietary stage, and/or immunity of the subject to be administered within the scope of the purpose of preventing diseases caused by peptides or proteins in which the above-described mRNA can act as an immunogen. It may include a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid.
- the vaccine may further include one or more selected from the group consisting of a carrier, diluent, excipient, and adjuvant.
- a carrier diluent, excipient, and adjuvant.
- the type of carrier is not particularly limited, but may include any solvent, dispersion medium, coating, stabilizer, preservative, antibacterial and antifungal agent, isotonic agent, absorption delay agent, etc.
- the vaccine can be administered orally, parenterally, subcutaneously, intramuscularly, intradermally, sublingually, transdermally, rectally, transmucosally, superficially via inhalation, buccal administration, or a combination thereof.
- the vaccine can be administered once or several times, and intermittently, for example, in the same amount or different doses every day for several days, weeks or months, depending on the desired duration and effectiveness of vaccination or treatment. Injections may be administered in the desired amount, by subcutaneous or intranasal spray, or alternatively, continuous infusion.
- the vaccine may be characterized as being in the form of a freeze-dried formulation, but is not limited thereto.
- the vaccine of the present invention contains the above-described modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient, description of overlapping content is omitted to avoid excessive complexity of the specification.
- the present invention relates to a functional cosmetic composition containing the above-described modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient.
- the cosmetic composition according to the present invention may contain ingredients commonly used in cosmetic compositions, such as metal ion sequestrants, active ingredients (e.g., Sodium Hyaluronate and Tocopheryl Acetate, etc.), preservatives, thickeners, and fragrances. Contains common adjuvants and carriers.
- the cosmetic composition according to the present invention may be manufactured in a formulation common in the art, for example, an emulsified formulation or a solubilized formulation.
- emulsified formulations include nutritional lotion, cream, and essence
- solubilized formulations include flexible lotion.
- the cosmetic composition of the present invention can be manufactured in the form of an adjuvant for topical or systemic application commonly used in the field of dermatology by containing a dermatologically acceptable medium or base in addition to cosmetics.
- Suitable cosmetic formulations include, for example, solutions, gels, solid or anhydrous products, emulsions obtained by dispersing the oil phase in the water phase, suspensions, microemulsions, microcapsules, microgranules, or ionic (liposome) or non-ionic types. It may be provided in the form of a vesicular dispersant, cream, skin, lotion, powder, ointment, spray or conceal stick. Additionally, it can be manufactured in the form of foam or an aerosol composition further containing a compressed propellant.
- the cosmetic composition of the present invention further contains fatty substances, organic solvents, solubilizers, thickening and gelling agents, softeners, antioxidants, suspending agents, stabilizers, foaming agents, fragrances, surfactants, water, ionic or non-ionic types.
- Cosmetic such as emulsifiers, fillers, sequestering and chelating agents, preservatives, vitamins, blocking agents, wetting agents, essential oils, dyes, pigments, hydrophilic or lipophilic actives, lipid vesicles or any other ingredients commonly used in cosmetics.
- it may contain adjuvants commonly used in the field of dermatology.
- the above ingredients can be introduced in amounts commonly used in the field of dermatology.
- Products to which the cosmetic composition of the present invention can be added include, for example, cosmetics such as astringent lotion, softening lotion, nourishing lotion, various creams, essences, packs, foundations, cleansing products, face washes, soaps, treatments, and serums. etc.
- compositions of the present invention include skin lotion, skin softener, skin toner, astringent, lotion, milk lotion, moisture lotion, nutritional lotion, massage cream, nutritional cream, moisture cream, hand cream, essence, nutritional essence, pack, It includes formulations such as soap, shampoo, cleansing foam, cleansing lotion, cleansing cream, body lotion, body cleanser, emulsion, press powder, loose powder, patch, and spray.
- the cosmetic composition of the present invention contains the above-described modified nucleic acid-containing mRNA delivery composition as an active ingredient, description of overlapping content is omitted to avoid excessive complexity of the specification.
- the present invention provides a modified nucleic acid comprising a cationic lipid-based liposome for the prevention or treatment of diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection. It relates to the use of a composition for delivering mRNA containing.
- the present invention includes a cationic lipid-based liposome for the production of a drug for preventing or treating diseases selected from the group consisting of cancer, tumor, autoimmune disease, genetic disease, inflammatory disease, viral infection, and bacterial infection. It relates to the use of a composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid.
- N1-methylpseudouridine m1 ⁇ , TriLink BioTechnologies, USA
- 5-methoxyuridine 5moU, TriLink BioTechnologies, USA
- F. Luc Firefly Luciferase
- EG-COVARo SARS-CoV-2 omicron spike protein mRNA
- mRNA containing modified nucleic acid all uridines were replaced with the corresponding modified nucleic acid and synthesized.
- the specifically synthesized mRNA is as follows, Luciferase and SARS-CoV-2 omicron spike protein mRNA (EG-COVARo) used. ) ORF and the amino acid sequence produced from it are shown in Table 1 below.
- DOTAP CH2900014, Merck, Germany
- DOPE L-R4-069, Corden Pharma, Germany
- Cholesterol W004591, Sigma-Aldrich, USA
- Lipid mixture was prepared by mixing the liquid solution at a certain weight ratio in a round bottom flask, and the lipid mixture containing DOTAP was volatilized with chloroform at 60°C for 30 minutes using a rotary evaporator (B491_R200, Buchi, Switzerland). , a lipid membrane film was produced on the wall of the flask.
- An mRNA-liposome complex was prepared by mixing the liposome prepared in Example 2 (LP-DOTAP/DOPE/Cholesterol (40:40:20)) and 6 types of mRNA in 20mM HEPES buffer containing 4% sucrose.
- the liposome solution (LP-DOTAP/DOPE/Cholesterol (40:40:20)) was used as a sample that was refrigerated immediately after preparation or for up to 2 weeks after preparation.
- the mRNA solution was stored below -70°C and used after thawing on ice immediately before use.
- 20mM HEPES buffer containing 4% sucrose was prepared and used immediately before the experiment, or prepared the day before the experiment and stored in the refrigerator (2-8°C).
- the N/P ratio which is the mixing ratio of liposomes and mRNA, was calculated using the following formula.
- N Number of DOTAP moles: Number of mRNA moles * Number of mRNA nucleotides
- the N/P ratio of cationic liposomes and each mRNA was manufactured to be 0.6:1.0.
- the mRNAs 2) and 3) prepared in Example 1 were mixed with cationic liposomes by the method of Example 3 to form an mRNA-liposome complex. Manufactured.
- the prepared mRNA-liposome complex was injected intramuscularly (IM injection) into the left thigh at 100 ⁇ L each into 6-week-old, female Balb/c nude mice (Orient Bio, Korea).
- mice were anesthetized by intraperitoneally administering 250 mg/kg of Avertin working solution, and 20 mL of 1x PBS was added to the luciferase substrate (VivoGloTM Luciferin, P1043, Promega, USA) to create a 50 mg/mL substrate solution ( Substrate working solution) was prepared, diluted to 15 mg/mL before administration, and 200 ⁇ L per mouse was injected intravenously (IV injection) through the caudal vein.
- luciferase substrate VivoGloTM Luciferin, P1043, Promega, USA
- IVIS In vivo imaging system
- the mRNAs 5) and 6) prepared in Example 1 were mixed with cationic liposomes by the method of Example 3 to prepare an mRNA-liposome complex.
- mRNA-liposome complexes were injected into the left thigh of 6-week-old, female Balb/c mice (Central Laboratory Animals, Korea), 100 ⁇ L per mouse, 3 times at 3-week intervals. Intramuscular injection (IM injection) was performed.
- IM injection Intramuscular injection
- mice Two weeks after the final immunization, mice were sacrificed, serum was separated, and SARS-CoV-2 omicron receptor binding domain (RBD) protein-specific total IgG antibody titer (log 10 ) was analyzed using indirect ELISA. Thus, the end-point titer was derived.
- RBD SARS-CoV-2 omicron receptor binding domain
- the mouse was anesthetized by intraperitoneally administering 250 mg/kg of Avertin working solution, and whole blood was collected through cardiac blood sampling.
- the collected whole blood was transferred to a microtube and left at room temperature for 3 hours, centrifuged at 4°C and 15,000 rpm for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was transferred to a new microtube to obtain serum and stored at -20°C or below until analysis. It was stored in .
- RBD antigen SARS-CoV-2 spike protein, MBS335825, Mybiosource, USA
- 1x PBS 1x PBS
- the solution in each well was removed with an ELISA washer (Hydroflexelisa, Tecan, Switzerland) and washed three times using washing buffer (500 ⁇ L of Tween-20 added to 1 L of 1x PBS diluted with purified water).
- Dispense 200 ⁇ L/well of reagent diluent (1% BSA in PBS (w/v), prepared by dissolving 1 g of BSA in 100 mL of PBS) into the immunoplate, cover with a sealing film, and place in a 37°C reactor. It was held for 1 hour. The solution in each well was removed with an ELISA washer and washed three times using washing buffer. Reagent diluent was dispensed into the immunoplate at 100 ⁇ L/well.
- the negative control group (Buffer administration group) was diluted 1:50 and the vaccine administration group was diluted 1:100, and then diluted at 1:10 in B to G of the immunoplate. Dispense 100 ⁇ L into each column, mix the sample by pipetting within the well several times, then take 100 ⁇ L from column 1 and place it in column 2, thereby serially diluting the sample by 1/2 up to 12 rows on the ELISA plate. did.
- hyper serum was diluted 1:200 using a reagent diluent, then dispensed at 100 ⁇ L into each row of immunoplate H, and then administered in half in the same manner as above. Sequential dilution was performed.
- the immunoplate was covered with a sealing film and reacted in a reactor at 37°C for 2 hours.
- the solution in each well was removed with an ELISA washer and washed three times using washing buffer.
- the solution in each well was removed with an ELISA washer and washed three times using washing buffer.
- the TMB substrate solution equilibrated to room temperature was dispensed into the immunoplate at 100 ⁇ L/well and reacted in the dark at room temperature for 12 minutes. The reaction was stopped by dispensing 100 ⁇ L/well of 1 NH 2 SO 4 solution into the immunoplate, and the absorbance was measured at 450 nm using an ELISA reader (Epoch, Biotek, USA).
- Example 6 Confirmation of inflammatory response according to type of modified nucleic acid
- the mRNAs 4), 5) and 6) prepared in Example 1 were mixed with cationic liposomes by the method of Example 3 to form an mRNA-liposome complex. Manufactured.
- J774A.1 cells (TIB-67, ATCC, USA), a mouse immune cell line, were seeded at 1 x 10 6 cells/well in a 24-well cell culture plate and cultured overnight in a CO 2 incubator at 37°C.
- each mRNA-liposome complex was treated at 10 ⁇ g/well based on mRNA, and cultured overnight in a CO 2 incubator at 37°C.
- LPS was treated at 10 ⁇ g/well. Afterwards, the plate was centrifuged at 3,000 rpm and 4°C for 3 minutes, the supernatant was removed, and the cell culture fluid was collected.
- the concentration of inflammatory cytokine markers secreted in each culture was measured using ELISA method, and the ELISA kit used is as follows.
- the secretion amount of IL-1 ⁇ , IL-6, TNF- ⁇ , and IFN- ⁇ in the mRNA + Liposome group using unmodified nucleic acid was approximately 1.9 to 159.5 times that of the 5moU modified mRNA + Liposome group. It was confirmed that the secretion amounts of IL-6, TNF- ⁇ , and IFN- ⁇ in the m1 ⁇ modified mRNA + Liposome group were approximately 2.5 to 94.3 times higher than those in the 5moU modified mRNA + Liposome group.
- the inflammatory response is lower than that of non-modified nucleic acid due to the influence of non-inflammatory mRNA.
- the 5moU modified mRNA + Liposome group showed a lower level of inflammatory cytokine secretion compared to the m1 ⁇ modified mRNA + Liposome group, confirming that the combination of 5moU modified mRNA + Liposome significantly reduces the inflammatory response.
- composition for delivering mRNA containing modified nucleic acid according to the present invention has excellent storage stability and exhibits high intracellular delivery and expression rates in vivo , thereby improving the stability of mRNA vaccines or therapeutic agents other than mRNA vaccines for cancer treatment or mRNA vaccines for preventing viral infection. Efficiency can be improved.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 양이온성 지질 기반 리포좀을 포함하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 변형핵산은 슈도우리딘 (Pseudouridine, Ψ), N1-메틸-슈도우리딘 (N1-methylpseudouridine, m1Ψ), 5-메틸-우리딘 (5-methyluridine, m5U), 2-티오-우리딘 (2-thiouridine, s2U), 2’-O-메틸-우리딘 (2′-O-methyl-U, Um), 5-메틸-시티딘 (5-methylcytidine, m5C) 및 5-메톡시-우리딘 (5-methoxyuridine, 5moU)로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 리포좀은 추가로 중성 지질을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 리포좀은 콜레스테롤을 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질은 디메틸디옥타데실암모늄 브로마이드 (DDA), C12-200, 1,2-디올레오일-3-트리메틸암모늄프로페인 (DOTAP), 3β-[N-(N′,N′-디메틸아미노에테인 카바모일 콜레스테롤 (3β-[N-(N′,N′-dimethylaminoethane) carbamoyl cholesterol, DC-Chol), 1,2-디올레오일옥시-3-디메틸암모늄프로페인 (DODAP), 1,2-디-O-옥타데세닐-3-트리에틸암모늄 프로페인 (1,2-di-O-octadecenyl-3-trimethylammonium propane, DOTMA), 1,2-디미리스토레오일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-dimyristoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 14:1 Etyle PC), 1-팔미토일-2-올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 16:0/18:1 Ethyl PC), 1,2-디올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 18:1 Ethyl PC), 1,2-디스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 18:0 Ethyl PC), 1,2-디팔미토일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 16:0 Ethyl PC), 1,2-디미리스토일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 14:0 Ethyl PC), 1,2-디라우로일-sn-글리세로-3-에틸포스포콜린 (1,2-dilauroyl-sn-glycero-3-ethylphosphocholine, 12:0 Ethyl PC), N1-[2-((1S)-1-[(3-아미노프로필)아미노]-4-[디(3-아미노-프로필)아미노]부틸카복사미도)에틸]-3,4-디[올레일옥시]-벤자마이드 (N1-[2-((1S)-1-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]-4-[di(3-amino-propyl)amino]butylcarboxamido)ethyl]-3,4-di[oleyloxy]-benzamide, MVL5), 1,2-디미리스토일-3-디메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-dimyristoyl-3-dimethylammonium-propane,14:0 DAP), 1,2-디팔미토일-3-디메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-dimethylammonium-propane, 16:0 DAP), 1,2-디스테아로일-3-디메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-distearoyl-3-dimethylammonium-propane, 18:0 DAP), N-(4-카복시벤질)-N,N-디메틸-2,3-비스(올레오일옥시)프로판-1-아미늄(N-(4-carboxybenzyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2,3-bis(oleoyloxy)propan-1-aminium, DOBAQ), 1,2-스테아로일-3-트리메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-stearoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane, 18:0 TAP), 1,2-디팔미토일-3-트리메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-dipalmitoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane, 16:0 TAP), 1,2-디미리스토일-3-트리메틸암모늄-프로페인 (1,2-dimyristoyl-3-trimethylammonium-propane, 14:0 TAP) 및 N4-콜레스테릴-스퍼민 (N4-Cholesteryl-Spermine, GL67)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 중성 지질은 1,2-디미리스토일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포콜린 (1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DMPC), 1,2-디올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포콜린 (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DOPC), 1,2-디올레오일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포에탄올아민 (1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine, DOPE), 1,2-디팔미토일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포콜린 (1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DPPC), 1,2-디스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포콜린 (1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DSPC), 1,2-디리노레오일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포콜린 (1,2-dilinoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, DLPC), 포스파티딜세린 (PS), 포스포에탄올아민 (PE), 포스파티딜글리세롤 (PG), 포스포릭액시드 (PA) 포스파티딜콜린 (PC) 1,2-디스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포이노시톨 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-myo-inositol) (DOPI) 및 1,2-디스테아로일-sn-글리세로-3-포스포이노시톨 1,2-distearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoinositol (DSPI)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질과 중성지질의 중량비는 1:9 내지 9.5:0.5인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질과 콜레스테롤의 중량비는 6:1 내지 1:3인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 양이온성 지질, 중성 지질 및 콜레스테롤의 중량비는 1.0 내지 9.5:0.5 내지 9.0:0.05 내지 3.00인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 변형핵산 함유 mRNA는 면역원으로 작용할 수 있는 펩타이드 또는 단백질을 코딩하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 리포좀과 변형핵산 함유 mRNA의 N:P ratio는 0.23:1.00 내지 1.39:1.00 인 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 면역증강제를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제12항에 있어서, 상기 면역증강제는 PAMP, 사포닌, CpG DNA, Lipoprotein, Flagella, poly I:C, 스쿠알렌 (Squalene), 트리카프린 (Tricaprin), 3D-MPL, 및 비독성 리포올리고사카라이드 (detoxified lipooligosaccharide, dLOS)로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 면역증강제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 암, 종양, 자가면역질환, 유전질환, 염증성 질환, 바이러스 감염 및 박테리아 감염으로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 질병의 예방 또는 치료용 약제학적 조성물.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 백신.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 백신은 동결 건조된 제형 형태인 것을 특징으로 하는 백신.
- 제1항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항의 변형핵산 함유 mRNA 전달용 조성물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 기능성 화장료 조성물.
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