WO2024047460A1 - A moving and light-decomposing crystal sign powered by wind - Google Patents

Abstract

A moving and light-decomposing crystal sign powered by wind; falls within mechanical sign- making field. Recent achievements include colored signs with limitations: A) Limited angle of reflection, unable to display acute-angle images. B) Uneven reflection in direct sunlight, obscuring message visibility from certain angles. Prismatic glass crystals arranged like a puzzle on sign's surface. Crystals move with air, intensifying brilliance through reflection and light decomposition. Mirrors inside the sign's box for successive light reflection towards crystals. Side and ceiling surfaces made of textured glass. Notable innovation: increased crystal brilliance with more direct sunlight, unlike electronic signs becoming less effective.

Description

A moving and light-decomposing crystal sign powered by wind.

This invention relates to the domain of quantum and wave mechanical engineering, particularly the subjects of reflection, refraction, and natural light decomposition. It has been designed to innovate a new generation of mechanical or non-electronic advertising signs.

Fluorescent and luminous signs emerged as a result of advancements in materials engineering and petrochemistry.

Source: Wikipedia

. It contains fluorescein and phosphor, causing it to emit and shine in darkness.

Various types of these fluorescent signs (non-electrical) have evolved from the evolution of opaque and non-luminous handwritten and printed signs. Therefore, the latest generation of these signs includes fluorescent cases, and no newer model of mechanical signs has been invented so far.

Furthermore, through extensive research, no case bearing resemblance to this invention has been found.

The only invention that has some visual and limited resemblance to this invention in terms of visual and remote darkness is the “chalenium” panels. This is because, as an observer moves, the path of their line of sight towards the source of artificial light in one moment will be placed in a straight line with the holes in the outer wall and the observer’s eye, which will immediately be cut off and this repeats through other holes, thus creating an illusion of something similar to brilliance. However, this achievement does not represent true radiance. On the other hand, prismatic crystals are inherently luminous and captivating, and in addition, they naturally present the process of decomposing white light into colorful rainbow spectra.

Crystal sign, light-decomposing and wind-driven; falls within mechanical sign-making field. Recent achievements include colored signs with limitations: A) Limited angle of reflection, unable to display acute-angle images. B) Uneven reflection in direct sunlight, obscuring message visibility from certain angles. Prismatic glass crystals arranged like a puzzle on sign’s surface. Crystals move with air, intensifying brilliance through reflection and light decomposition. Mirrors inside the sign’s box for successive light reflection towards crystals. Side and ceiling surfaces made of textured glass. Notable innovation: increased crystal brilliance with more direct sunlight, unlike electronic signs becoming less effective.

Mechanical (non-electronic) signs are categorized into two groups:

A: Transparent signs with high light reflection properties. Their strength lies in their ability to reflect and display vivid colors. They exhibit relatively acceptable performance in low-light conditions.

B: The second group consists of opaque signs that absorb light and are only visible during daylight hours.

This invention addresses three evident technical problems within group (A) signs:

1: The one-dimensional surface nature affecting visibility at inclined angles.

2: Lack of movement impacting noticeability.

3: Light reflection causing point-like blind spots.

Enhancing the performance beyond the ideal state for this sign generation involves making them three-dimensional, prominent, and animated. Thus, this invention possesses these capabilities and augments the advantages of its group. While a direct comparison between this invention, situated within the realm of mechanical (non-electronic) signs, and various electronic display signs and monitors is not entirely appropriate, it is worth mentioning the strengths and merits of this invention in relation to them.

Bright and glossy signs emerged with advancements in material engineering land petrochemical science.

Source: Wikipedia

Fluorescent is a type of material specifically for glossy and luminous surfaces. It contains fluorescein and phosphor, causing it to emit and shine in the dark.

The various types of these glossy signs (non-electric) have evolved from the lineage of opaque and non-luminous handwritten and printed signs. Therefore, the latest generation of these signs includes fluorescent cases, and no newer model of mechanical signs has been invented so far.

4- Technical Problems of Non-Equivalent signs (Non-Electronic):

Electronic signs, including motion signs and their larger versions known as urban televisions, as well as their latest generation, which are three-dimensional monitor panels, all share a common flaw:

All of them suffer from weakening when exposed to direct sunlight radiation, exhibiting undesirable performance. Under these conditions, they become susceptible to “fading.” In contrast, in this invention, the signs consistently perform well under direct sunlight radiation. The higher the intensity of sunlight, the more their brightness and effectiveness intensify.

Another drawback is the creation of visual pollution. In crowded and large cities around the world, electronic signs have covered building facades extensively. This visual overload poses a significant issue for individuals exposed to intense artificial light for prolonged periods, resulting in visual disturbances and migraine headaches. The primary reason is the mismatch between human eyes and the frequencies of artificial light. When artificial light reaches the retina, it strongly stimulates brain neurons and, over time, causes visual impairments and migraine headaches.

If a mechanism is established where their light source reaches the eye indirectly, with multiple reflections and refractions, increasing the number of light projection angles, the surface energy of the initial light decreases and becomes more balanced. Consequently, individuals are encouraged to view advertising plans, and the sign's purpose is fulfilled effectively.

An innovative solution to address the aforementioned technical issues is a revolutionary invention of a sign. This sign has the ability to effectively perform its intended purpose of capturing people’s attention during the day using sunlight and maintaining satisfactory performance at night through the reflection of surrounding lights. For this reason, I have designed an advertisement signs utilizing glassy and colorful crystals with properties of light decomposition, refraction, and reflection, suspended as a surface covering.

In this invention, natural wind energy is utilized to induce movement in the crystals through random and unpredictable vibrations. When natural light shines onto the surface of these crystals, it will produce a spectrum of colorful light, akin to a rainbow, resulting from the decomposition of sunlight. These vibrant hues will be directed at numerous angles, culminating in a radiant sign.

1- In this invention, solar energy is harnessed for captivating and drawing attention. Through the crystals, natural sunlight is refracted into a seven-color rainbow, harmonizing perfectly with the human eye’s wavelength sensitivity. Unlike artificial light, which often leads to inefficiency and fading, this invention demonstrates a unique synergy between direct sunlight intensity and its luminosity.

2- This invention employs the principle of multiple successive reflections of light within the panel box, a concept absent in previous inventions. Thousands of tiny crystal facets (within each square meter of the box) repeatedly exchange the slightest spectrum of light that enters the sign with the help of the rear and lower mirrors, resulting in an unmatched brilliance and radiance.

3- This invention requires no reliance on electricity during the daytime and solely utilizes direct and indirect sunlight. Its superiority over its counterparts (mechanical signs) lies in its ability to captivate, emit light, and effectively advertise.

4- In contrast to recent achievements in electronic signs and large monitors, which lose efficiency and fade as the direct light intensity increases, this invention’s brilliance and radiance intensify as the direct sunlight exposure on its outer, side, and upper surfaces increases.

5-This invention employs the scattering of light by frosted glass on the side and upper surfaces of the panel box to maximize uniformity and optimize the natural light transfer into the box.

6- The feature of successive light exchange within this sign enables achieving adequate nighttime illumination with significantly reduced energy consumption and minimal electrical current. This optimization, coupled with its eye-catching brilliance at night, serves as another hallmark of this invention.

7- For the first time in this invention, the utilization of “wind flow energy” has been introduced. Even the slightest breeze sets in motion the suspended crystals in this generation of signs, creating an endless array of white and colorful lights (rainbow spectrum) radiating outward. This option can also be artificially generated by incorporating one or more electric fans inside the panel box, allowing crystal movement in enclosed spaces like passages.

8- In addition to its environmentally friendly energy consumption, the strength of this invention lies in its captivating, mesmerizing, and highly likable brilliance, distinguishing it significantly from previous generations of signs. Just as traditional chandeliers and large crystal chandeliers have symbolized grandeur, beauty, and elegance, this invention’s established reputation will undoubtedly earn it a special place in the world.

Additional Information: This invention can be used as a sign for showcasing designs and patterns of carpet, kilims, and tapestry, utilizing the arrangement of beautiful crystal colors.

Fig.1

1- Figure A, Number 1 displays the side of the panel box.

2- Number 2 introduces a single prism of stained and transparent glass.

3- Number 3 represents a connector hole on the crystal.

4- Number 4 indicates connector rings.

5- Number 5 represents the solar panel.

6- Number 6 represents the battery.

7- Number 7 introduces the photocell.

8- Number 8 represents the capacitor.

9- Number 9 represents a resistance or a light source, which is placed between the mirrors and the crystal prisms, or is projected as projector from the outside onto the sign's surface.

10- Figure B in in shows an electronic circuit of the device.

11- Figure C, Number 10 introduces a facet of colored crystals, which by their planned arrangement beside each other, the desired pattern or writing will be displayed.

Manufacturing process: Firstly, the assembly of the sign’s iron profile frame box is applied as follows:

A: The lateral and upper surfaces of the box feature textured glass covering, and the lower and back surfaces are covered with mirrors, in a way that the transparent surfaces of the mirrors face towards the inside of the box.

B: At this stage, designs or desired text are treated as puzzle pieces using a computer. Grids are calculated based on the dimensions of the selected crystals in proportion to the total sign area. The prepared puzzle is then printed. We now have a puzzle where pieces, determined by their color and size, are to be hung in their designated positions on the plan. The top row of crystals is connected to a wire situated at the highest point of the sign. Subsequently, the remaining crystals are individually connected to one another as per their specific plans, using metal rings (commonly employed in the chandelier industry). Upon reaching the lowest point, the bottom ring is attached to the sign frame without causing tension, allowing for a slight range of movement during windy conditions. Alternatively, horizontal wires can be embedded to individually suspend each crystal using metal rings, enabling them to move independently via the wind.

Enhancement Equipment: Internal lighting within the box is provided using conventional lamps. Projectors are installed underneath the box at varying intervals using brackets, projecting light from the bottom upwards to showcase the crystals in their full brilliance and beautiful light dispersion during the night. Multiple lighting methods are available and can be selected as needed. In enclosed spaces such as malls, where there is no airflow, fans can be incorporated inside or outside the box in desired quantities to set the crystals in motion. These movements and vibrations can be generated through mechanical, hydraulic, electric levers, or their combination.

Note 1: Artificial lighting is only intended for nighttime use; thus, no artificial lighting is required during the day.

Note 2: There is also the possibility of using crystals with a geode back on the outer and advertising surface of this invention, in which case the use of a mirror behind the sign background is not necessary.

Examples

The application of this invention is in advertising and promotional billboards. Any business that requires a sign can make use of it, such as hotels, commercial centers, supermarkets, transportation and navigation facilities, companies, institutions, and more

This innovation finds application in brand promotion, advertising, and conveying diverse concepts to individuals. It is applicable in fields such as branding, advertising, and announcements.

– Crystal sign

– Solid glass crystals

– Mechanical movement mechanism

– Solar panel

– Wind energy harnessing

– Reflective mirror

– Light refraction surfaces

– Textured glass covering

– Photocell

– Battery storage

– Lamps

– Capacitors

– Transparent display surface provision by prismatic crystals

– Colorful crystal arrangement

– Vibration generation mechanism

– Electric motor

– Wind-induced movement

– Light spectrum decomposition

– Brilliant light emission

– Natural light utilization

– Unique light dispersion

– Mechanical energy conversion

– Enhanced brilliance against direct sunlight radiation

– Harmonization with human eye’s wavelength sensitivity

– Pleasing auditory effects resulting from crystal collision due to wind-induced movement

The property of white light being refracted into seven colors of the rainbow by crystal prisms in large chandeliers which attracts and enamors people with its unique brilliance and beauty, inspires the use of beautiful glass prisms in advertising signs aims to create the maximum attention-grabbing effect.

Applicants: LIUZHOU YUNTAI ADVERTISING MEDIA CO., LTD. Inventor: WU XINGHONG. Title: ROTATABLE ADVERTISING BOARD. Publication date: 12.09.2018. Database Source: Patentscope. Application Number: 201811065085.6.

This panel utilizes liquid crystals in advertising, with its key strength being the rotation of the entire surface. However, it faces weakness and a decrease in quality when exposed to direct sunlight. In contrast, my invention incorporates solid and glass crystals that are assembled, and their individual grains are movable. Moreover, they shine even more brilliantly under direct sunlight, and they have the capability to decompose white light into colorful rainbow spectra.

Applicants: SHENZHEN SIVIDA ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Inventor: ZHOU LANG. Title: Interactive ultra-high-definition liquid crystal display outdoor advertising machine. Publication date: 14.02.2022. Database Source: Patentscope. Application Number: 202220289220.0.

Applicants: NINGXIA YIJU GAOXIAN PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Inventor: SHE YUXIANG. Title: Display device integrated with bistable liquid crystal film and display method thereof. Publication date: 23.06.2021. Database Source: Patentscope. Application Number: 202110700987.8.

These inventions utilize liquid crystal and work electronically, while our invention employs solid crystals and functions mechanically and by solar and wind power.

An earnest attempt was made to explore existing non-patent literature to uncover any information relevant to the subject of the present invention. Despite sincere efforts to search through a variety of sources and databases, it is with humility that we acknowledge the absence of closely related literature pertaining to the invention’s domain. This search spanned across multiple keywords and databases, including Patentscope, Medium, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, etc. It is with genuine respect for the body of knowledge that we recognize the limited scope of prior art in this area. This further accentuates the uniqueness and innovative potential of the present invention. In a landscape where comprehensive literature is lacking, the proposed invention emerges as a potential novel solution to address a previously unexplored aspect. This realization encourages the belief that the invention’s novelty and non-obviousness hold promise, as the absence of identified literature suggests that the proposed solution has not been readily apparent to those skilled in the field.

Claims (3)

1. A moving and light-decomposing crystal sign powered by wind, where colorless and colored glass crystals are suspended side by side like a puzzle to create the desired design or inscription on the sign and behind it, an object with high reflectivity, resembling a mirror, is positioned, resulting in successive reflections according to the law of reflection, leading to enhanced brilliance and from the side and upper surfaces, light absorption is present to allow the light to undergo thousands of reflections between each crystal and mirror and during the day, the necessary electrical energy for nighttime illumination is stored in a battery through a solar panel, and at night, the electric current is conveyed to the sign lamps through a photocell which the components encompass glass crystals, metal fasteners, connecting rings, the structure of the sign box, mirrors, textured glass, photocells, lamps, batteries, and capacitors.
2. (dependent on Claim 1) Instead of transparent glass crystals, the installation of crystals that are opaque and resemble mirrors on one side, or any other transparent object that makes up the surface of the sign and exhibits the properties of light decomposition, refraction, or reflection through prismatic shapes.
3. (dependent on Claim 1) The installation and addition of any form of electrical lighting and the generation of vibration in the crystal sign through vibrator electric motors, or wind generators, which change the position of light reflection in the observer's view by shaking the crystal grains, leading to intensified brilliance, is claimed.