WO2023234183A1 - モータおよびモータユニット - Google Patents
モータおよびモータユニット Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023234183A1 WO2023234183A1 PCT/JP2023/019589 JP2023019589W WO2023234183A1 WO 2023234183 A1 WO2023234183 A1 WO 2023234183A1 JP 2023019589 W JP2023019589 W JP 2023019589W WO 2023234183 A1 WO2023234183 A1 WO 2023234183A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- rotor
- motor
- flow path
- stator
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/20—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/22—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/32—Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K11/00—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection
- H02K11/20—Structural association of dynamo-electric machines with electric components or with devices for shielding, monitoring or protection for measuring, monitoring, testing, protecting or switching
- H02K11/21—Devices for sensing speed or position, or actuated thereby
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K5/203—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
- H02K9/197—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil in which the rotor or stator space is fluid-tight, e.g. to provide for different cooling media for rotor and stator
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a motor and a motor unit, and more particularly to an axially connectable motor and a motor unit including the same.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an electric motor used in an electric vehicle.
- the electric motor includes a first electric motor module including a first rotor having a first rotor shaft and a second electric motor module including a second rotor having a second rotor shaft.
- the rotor shafts are positively connected to each other by a shaft connection structure.
- the electric motor also has cooling channels for flowing coolant.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which a refrigerant flows through a cooling channel in an electric motor in which a plurality of electric motor modules are connected in the axial direction, but does not describe the provision of a refrigerant pump.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a motor and a motor unit including the motor whose axial dimensions can be made compact even when a refrigerant pump is provided.
- a shaft-connectable motor having a housing, a rotor shaft, and a rotor core provided on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft, a rotor provided in the housing, and a rotor having a rotor diameter.
- a stator core provided on the outside in the direction, a stator coil provided in the stator core, a stator provided in the housing, and a refrigerant pump provided in the housing and driven by rotation of the rotor shaft, at least a part of the refrigerant pump.
- a motor is provided which radially overlaps the stator coil.
- At least a portion of the refrigerant pump provided in the housing overlaps the stator coil in the radial direction, so even if the refrigerant pump is provided, the axial dimension of the motor can be made compact, and the space efficiency of the housing can be improved.
- the refrigerant pump further includes a wall provided on at least one of one end and the other end in the axial direction of the housing so as to protrude in the axial direction, and the refrigerant pump is provided outside the housing, and the total wall portion The height is greater than the amount that the refrigerant pump protrudes from the outer surface of the housing.
- the space efficiency when connecting the motors in the axial direction can be improved, and the motors can be connected without increasing the axial dimensions of the motors.
- a drive gear is coaxially attached to the rotor shaft and driven by the rotor shaft so as not to protrude in the axial direction from an end of the rotor shaft, and a drive gear is coaxially attached to the refrigerant pump and meshes with the drive gear. and a driven gear.
- the driving force from the rotor shaft can be smoothly transmitted to the cooling pump via the drive gear and the driven gear without increasing the axial dimension of the motor.
- the stator further includes a stator flow path for flowing the refrigerant into the stator, and the stator flow path includes an inlet provided on one side of the housing in the radial direction, an outlet provided on the other side of the housing in the radial direction, and an outlet from the inlet. and a flow path for guiding the refrigerant along the coil ends of the stator coils.
- the refrigerant from the outside can be supplied into the housing from the inlet provided in the housing to efficiently cool the coil end and its vicinity, and the refrigerant can be discharged from the outlet provided in the housing.
- a plurality of inlets are provided to correspond to one and the other axial coil ends of the stator coil, and a plurality of outlets are provided to correspond to one and the other axial coil ends of the stator coil.
- a plurality of channels are provided so as to communicate with corresponding inlets and outlets. In this case, the coil ends on one side and the other side in the axial direction and the vicinity thereof can be efficiently cooled.
- the rotor further includes a rotor flow path that passes through the rotor shaft in the axial direction to flow the refrigerant to the rotor.
- the rotor especially the rotor shaft, can be efficiently cooled with a simple configuration.
- the rotor shaft further includes a rotor flow path for flowing a refrigerant to the rotor, and the rotor shaft is formed in a hollow shape and is provided on the upstream side of the partition wall and a partition wall that partitions the interior into an upstream side and a downstream side.
- the rotor core has a first through hole and a second through hole provided on the downstream side of the partition wall, and the rotor core has a bypass flow path for connecting the first through hole and the second through hole. is formed so as to extend from the upstream interior of the rotor shaft to the downstream interior of the rotor shaft via the first through hole, the bypass flow path, and the second through hole. In this case, the rotor shaft and rotor core of the rotor can be efficiently cooled as a whole.
- the rotor flow paths of adjacent motors are communicated.
- the rotor of each motor can be efficiently cooled with a simple configuration.
- the housing further includes a housing flow path formed in the circumferential direction inside the housing and provided so as to overlap the stator core in the radial direction, in order to flow the refrigerant inside the housing.
- the inside of the housing can be efficiently cooled and the stator core can also be cooled.
- the housing passages of adjacent motors are not communicated with each other and are independent from each other.
- the housing can be appropriately cooled for each motor.
- a motor unit in which a plurality of the above-mentioned motors are connected in the axial direction, each motor further including a rotation sensor provided in the housing on the opposite side of the refrigerant pump in the axial direction, and a driven gear of each motor.
- a rotation sensor provided in the housing on the opposite side of the refrigerant pump in the axial direction
- a driven gear of each motor has an annular outer periphery that meshes with the drive gear and a truncated conical inner periphery that is attached to the refrigerant pump, and at least a portion of the rotation sensor is axially aligned with the outer periphery of the driven gear of the adjacent motor.
- a motor unit is provided that overlaps and radially overlaps the inner circumference.
- the axial dimension of the motor unit can be made compact.
- the axial direction and radial direction in this invention refer to the axial direction and radial direction with respect to the rotor axis.
- the total height of the wall section refers to the total height of both walls when the wall section is formed at both ends of the housing in the axial direction. If a wall is formed, it refers to the height of the wall. The height of the wall refers to the length by which the wall protrudes axially from the outer surface of the housing.
- FIG. 1 is an axial cross-sectional view showing a motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 2 is a side view showing the motor of FIG. 1.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is an illustrative cross-sectional view taken along line A1-A1 of the motor in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is an illustrative cross-sectional view taken along line BB of the motor in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 2 is an axial cross-sectional illustrative view showing a motor unit in which a plurality of the motors shown in FIG. 1 are connected together.
- 6 is an illustrative side view of the motor unit of FIG. 5.
- FIG. FIG. 3 is an axial cross-sectional view showing a motor according to another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 8 is an illustrative cross-sectional view taken along line A2-A2 of the motor in FIG. 7;
- FIG. 7 is an axial cross-sectional view showing a motor according to another embodiment of the invention.
- 10 is an illustrative cross-sectional view taken along the line A3-A3 of the motor shown in FIG. 9.
- FIG. 9 is an illustrative cross-sectional view taken along the line A3-A3 of the motor shown in FIG. 9.
- a motor 10 is a motor that can be connected to a shaft, and includes a housing 12.
- a rotor 14 and a stator 16 are provided within the housing 12.
- the rotor 14 has a rotor shaft 18 and a rotor core 20 provided on the radially outer side of the rotor shaft 18.
- the rotor shaft 18 is rotatably held by the housing 12 via bearings 22 and 24.
- the rotor core 20 has a plurality of magnets 26 (see FIG. 3). End plates 28 and 30 are arranged at both ends of the rotor core 20 in the axial direction. Further, a collar 32 for preventing the rotor core 20 from coming off is fitted onto the rotor shaft 18.
- the stator 16 includes a stator core 34 that is provided on the radially outer side of the rotor 14 and is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12, and a stator coil 36 that is wound around the stator core 34.
- Coil end covers 38, 40, 42, and 44 are provided to cover both axial ends of the stator coil 36, that is, the coil ends 36a and 36b. More specifically, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 4, a coil end cover 38 is provided to cover the inner periphery and axial end portions of the plurality of coil ends 36a, and the coil end cover 38 is provided to cover the inner periphery and axial end portions of the plurality of coil ends 36b.
- a coil end cover 40 is provided to cover the axial end.
- two coil end covers 42 are provided to cover the outer peripheries of the plurality of coil ends 36a
- two coil end covers 44 are provided to cover the outer peripheries of the plurality of coil ends 36b.
- the plurality of coil ends 36b arranged in an annular manner are covered with two coil end covers 44 except for the upper and lower parts.
- the plurality of coil ends 36a arranged in an annular manner are covered by two coil end covers 42 except for the upper and lower parts.
- wall portions 46 and 48 are provided at both ends of the housing 12 in the axial direction, respectively, so as to project in the axial direction.
- a recess 50 is provided on one end surface of the housing 12 in the axial direction.
- a refrigerant pump 52 that is driven by the rotation of the rotor shaft 18 is arranged in the recess 50 .
- Refrigerant pump 52 is provided outside housing 12 . At least a portion of refrigerant pump 52 overlaps stator coil 36 in the radial direction. More specifically, at least a portion of the refrigerant pump 52 overlaps the coil end 36a in the radial direction.
- the total height (H1+H2) of the walls 46 and 48 is is larger than the protrusion amount P of the refrigerant pump 52 from the outer surface of the refrigerant pump 52 .
- the cooling pump 52 is covered by a cover 56 except for its pump shaft 54 . Further, in the vicinity of the recess 50 of the housing 12, through holes 58 and 60 for passage of refrigerant are formed (see FIG. 2).
- a drive gear 62 is coaxially attached to the rotor shaft 18 so as not to protrude from the end of the rotor shaft 18 in the axial direction.
- Drive gear 62 is driven by rotor shaft 18 .
- a driven gear 64 is coaxially attached to the refrigerant pump 52.
- the driven gear 64 has an annular outer peripheral part 66 that meshes with the drive gear 62 and a truncated conical inner peripheral part 68 that is attached to the refrigerant pump 52 .
- the driven gear 64 is driven by meshing with the drive gear 62 and drives the refrigerant pump 52.
- a rotation sensor 70 is provided on the opposite side of the refrigerant pump 52 in the axial direction.
- the rotation sensor 70 is provided between the housing 12 and the rotor shaft 18 and is configured as a resolver for detecting the rotation angle of the rotor shaft 18.
- Rotation sensor 70 includes a resolver stator 72 attached to housing 12 and a resolver rotor 74 attached to rotor shaft 18 .
- a refrigerant flow path is formed as follows.
- oil is used as a refrigerant flowing through a housing passage 76, a stator passage 82, and a rotor passage 90, which will be described later.
- a housing flow path 76 is formed in the circumferential direction inside the housing 12 to allow the refrigerant to flow inside the housing 12.
- the housing flow path 76 is provided in a band shape and overlaps the stator core 34 in the radial direction.
- Refrigerant is supplied to the housing flow path 76 from an inlet 78 , and the refrigerant that has flowed through the housing flow path 76 is discharged from an outlet 80 .
- the outlet 80 is formed wider than the housing flow path 76 so as to spread on both sides of the housing flow path 76 in the axial direction.
- a stator flow path 82 for flowing refrigerant to the stator 16 is formed within the housing 12.
- the stator flow path 82 has a plurality of (in this embodiment, two) inlets 84 a and 84 b that communicate with the outlet 80 of the housing flow path 76 and are provided on one side of the radial direction of the housing 12 , and a plurality of inlets 84 a and 84 b that are provided on one side of the radial direction of the housing 12 .
- it includes two flow paths 88a and 88b.
- the inlet 84b is provided above the upper part of the plurality of coil ends 36b arranged in an annular manner that is not covered by the two coil end covers 44, and is formed to branch into three directions. be done.
- the outlet 86b is provided below a lower portion of the plurality of annularly arranged coil ends 36b that is not covered by the two coil end covers 44. That is, the inlet 84b and the outlet 86b are provided to face each other with the rotor shaft 18 in between.
- the flow path 88b is formed in a region sandwiched between the coil end covers 40 and 44.
- the inlet 84a, outlet 86a, and flow path 88a are formed in the same manner. In this way, the inlets 84a, 84b communicate with the outlet 80 of the housing flow path 76, and the inlets 84a, 84b are provided to correspond to the coil ends 36a, 36b of the stator coil 36 located above, respectively.
- the outlets 86a and 86b are provided to correspond to the coil ends 36a and 36b of the stator coil 36 located below, respectively.
- the flow path 88a is provided to communicate the inlet 84a and the outlet 86a
- the flow path 88b is provided to communicate the inlet 84b and the outlet 86b. Therefore, the refrigerant that has passed through the housing flow path 76 is supplied to the stator flow path 82, and after passing through the stator flow path 82, the refrigerant is discharged from the outlets 86a and 86b to the oil pan 92 (described later).
- the rotor shaft 18 is formed in a hollow shape, and a rotor passage 90 is formed in the rotor shaft 18 so as to pass through the rotor shaft 18 in the axial direction in order to flow the refrigerant to the rotor 14.
- motor unit 1 includes a motor 10a and a plurality of (three in this embodiment) motors 10.
- the motor 10a differs from the motor 10 in that a housing 12a is used instead of the housing 12.
- a recess 50a is further formed in one end surface in the axial direction of the housing 12a, and through holes 58a and 60a for refrigerant passage are formed in the vicinity of the recess 50a of the housing 12a.
- a refrigerant pump 52a for circulating refrigerant through the rotor flow path 90 is provided in the recess 50a of the housing 12a.
- the cooling pump 52a is covered by a cover 56a except for its pump shaft 54a.
- a driven gear 64a driven by a drive gear 62 is attached to the refrigerant pump 52a.
- Refrigerant pump 52a and driven gear 64a are configured similarly to refrigerant pump 52 and driven gear 64, respectively.
- the driven gear 64a has an annular outer peripheral part 66a that meshes with the drive gear 62, and a truncated conical inner peripheral part 68a that is attached to the refrigerant pump 52a.
- the other configuration of the motor 10a is the same as that of the motor 10.
- the motor 10a and the three motors 10 are connected in the axial direction by inserting one rotor shaft 18 into the other rotor shaft 18 between adjacent motors, thereby obtaining the motor unit 1.
- the rotation sensor 70 overlaps in the axial direction with the outer peripheral part 66 of the driven gear 64 of the adjacent motor 10 and radially overlaps with the inner peripheral part 68. Overlap. Furthermore, the inner peripheral portion 68 of the driven gear 64 of the motor 10 to be inserted is accommodated in the space S near the rotation sensor 70 without being obstructed by the resolver stator 72 of the motor 10 (10a) to be inserted. , a protrusion amount L of the inner peripheral portion 68 of the driven gear 64 from the surface of the drive gear 62 is set.
- an oil pan 92 is arranged below each motor 10 (10a).
- the refrigerant in the oil pan 92 is sucked up by the refrigerant pump 52 and introduced into the refrigerant pump 52 through the through hole 58.
- the refrigerant in the refrigerant pump 52 is supplied to each radiator 94 through the through hole 60 and cooled, and then supplied to the housing passage 76 from the inlet 78 (see FIG. 3).
- the refrigerant that has passed through the housing flow path 76 is supplied to the flow paths 88a and 88b via the outlet 80 and the inlets 84a and 84b of the stator flow path 82, and after passing through the flow paths 88a and 88b, it is supplied to the flow paths 88a and 88b via the outlets 86a and 86b. and returned to the oil pan 92 (see FIGS. 1 and 4). In this way, the refrigerant is circulated and supplied to the housing flow path 76 and the stator flow path 82.
- the refrigerant that has passed through the rotor flow path 90 is supplied to the refrigerant pump 52a via the external pipe 96 and the through hole 58a, and is then supplied by the refrigerant pump 52a to the radiator 98 through the through hole 60a, where it is cooled. , is returned to the rotor flow path 90. In this way, the refrigerant is circulated and supplied to the rotor flow path 90.
- the radiator 94 is shown in FIG. 6 to avoid complication of the drawing, in reality, one is provided for each motor.
- the housing passages 76 of adjacent motors are not communicated with each other, and the stator passages 82 of adjacent motors are also mutually connected. They are independent without being connected to each other.
- the rotor flow paths 90 of adjacent motors are communicated with each other.
- the refrigerant pump 52 provided in the housing 12 overlaps the stator coil 36 in the radial direction, so even if the refrigerant pump 52 is provided, the axial dimension of the motor 10 can be made compact. Therefore, the space efficiency of the housing 12 can be improved.
- the total height (H1+H2) of the wall portions 46 and 48 is greater than the protrusion amount P of the refrigerant pump 52 from the outer surface of the housing 12. Therefore, the space efficiency when connecting the motors 10 in the axial direction can be improved, and the motors 10 can be connected without increasing the axial dimensions of the motors 10.
- the drive gear 62 is coaxially attached to the rotor shaft 18 so as not to protrude from the end of the rotor shaft 18 in the axial direction
- the driven gear 64 is coaxially attached to the refrigerant pump 52. Therefore, the driving force from the rotor shaft 18 can be smoothly transmitted to the cooling pump 52 via the drive gear 62 and the driven gear 64 without increasing the axial dimension of the motor 10.
- the stator flow path 82 includes inlets 84a, 84b provided on one radial side of the housing 12, outlets 86a, 86b provided on the other radial side of the housing 12, and stator coils extending from the inlets 84a, 84b to the outlets 86a, 86b.
- 36 coil ends 36a, 36b for guiding the refrigerant. Therefore, the refrigerant from the outside can be supplied into the housing 12 from the inlets 84a, 84b provided in the housing 12 to efficiently cool the coil ends 36a, 36b and their vicinity.
- the refrigerant can be discharged from the
- the inlet 84a and the outlet 86a are each provided to correspond to the coil end 36a
- the inlet 84b and the outlet 86b are each provided to correspond to the coil end 36b
- the flow path 88a connects the inlet 84a and the outlet 86a.
- the flow path 88b is provided so that the inlet 84b and the outlet 86b communicate with each other. Therefore, the coil ends 36a, 36b and their vicinity can be efficiently cooled.
- the rotor flow path 90 is provided so as to axially penetrate the rotor shaft 18, the rotor 14, particularly the rotor shaft 18, can be efficiently cooled with a simple configuration.
- the housing flow path 76 is formed in the circumferential direction inside the housing 12 and is provided so as to overlap the stator core 36 in the radial direction, it can efficiently cool the inside of the housing 12 and can also contribute to cooling the stator core 36.
- the housing flow paths 76 of adjacent motors 10 are not communicated with each other and are independent, so that the housing 12 of each motor 10 can be appropriately cooled.
- the oil pan 92 and radiator 94 can be used to supply refrigerant to the housing flow path 76 and the stator flow path 82.
- the motor unit 1 in which the motors 10 and 10a are connected in the axial direction at least a part of the rotation sensor 70 overlaps in the axial direction with the outer peripheral part 66 of the driven gear 64 of the adjacent motor 10, and the inner peripheral part 68 in the radial direction. Therefore, in the motor unit 1 in which a plurality of motors 10 and 10a each having a cooling pump 52 and a rotation sensor 70 are connected in the axial direction, the axial dimension of the motor unit 1 can be made compact.
- a motor 10b according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8.
- oil is used as a refrigerant to flow in the stator flow path 82 and the rotor flow path 90, and water is used as a refrigerant to flow in the housing flow path 76b (described later).
- a housing flow path 76b, an inlet 78b, and an outlet 80b are used instead of the housing flow path 76, an inlet 78, and an outlet 80, and in order to supply water to the housing flow path 76b, a separate
- a refrigerant pump and a radiator are used.
- the outlet 80b does not communicate with the inlets 84a, 84b of the stator flow path 82, but communicates with the refrigerant pump. Accordingly, water that has flowed through housing passageway 76b is returned to housing passageway 76b through inlet 78b, through the refrigerant pump and radiator via outlet 80b.
- the refrigerant pump 52 circulates and supplies oil from the radiator 94 to the stator flow path 82 (flow paths 88a, 88b) via the inlets 84a, 84b without being supplied to the housing flow path 76b. be done.
- the rest of the configuration of the motor 10b is the same as that of the motor 10, so a duplicate explanation will be omitted.
- a refrigerant suitable for the flow path can flow, oil can flow through the stator flow path 82 and the rotor flow path 90, and water can flow through the housing flow path 76b.
- Rotor 14c includes a rotor shaft 18c and a rotor core 20c.
- the rotor shaft 18c is formed in a hollow shape and includes a partition wall 100 that partitions the interior into an upstream side and a downstream side, a plurality of first through holes 102 provided on the upstream side of the partition wall 100, and a plurality of first through holes 102 provided on the upstream side of the partition wall 100. It has a plurality of second through holes 104 provided on the downstream side.
- the rotor core 20c has a plurality of bypass channels 106 for connecting the corresponding first through holes 102 and second through holes 104, respectively.
- a rotor flow path 90c for flowing refrigerant to the rotor 14c extends from the upstream side of the rotor shaft 18c to the downstream side of the rotor shaft 18c via the first through hole 102, the bypass flow path 106, and the second through hole 104. It is formed like this.
- the rest of the configuration of the motor 10c is the same as that of the motor 10, so redundant explanation will be omitted.
- the rotor shaft 18c and rotor core 20c of the rotor 14c can be efficiently cooled as a whole.
- a partition wall, a first through hole, and a second through hole are formed in the rotor shaft 18, a bypass flow path is formed in the rotor core 20, and the inside of the upstream side of the rotor shaft 18 is formed.
- a rotor flow path may be formed that extends from the rotor shaft 18 to the downstream interior of the rotor shaft 18 via the first through hole, the bypass flow path, and the second through hole.
- the wall portions were provided at both ends of the housing in the axial direction, but the wall portions are not limited thereto.
- the wall portion may be provided only at one axial end of the housing.
- the height of the wall is preferably greater than the amount by which the refrigerant pump protrudes from the outer surface of the housing.
- the refrigerant pump and the rotation sensor may be provided together on one side or the other side of the housing in the axial direction. In this case, the axial dimension of the motor can be further reduced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
Description
10,10a,10b,10c モータ
12,12a,12b ハウジング
14,14c ロータ
16 ステータ
18,18c ロータ軸
20,20c ロータコア
34 ステータコア
36 ステータコイル
36a,36b コイルエンド
46,48 壁部
52,52a 冷媒ポンプ
62,62a ドライブギア
64,64a ドリブンギア
66,66a ドリブンギアの外周部
68,68a ドリブンギアの内周部
70 回転センサ
76,76b ハウジング流路
78,78b,84a,84b 入口
80,80b,86a,86b 出口
82 ステータ流路
88a,88b 流路
90,90c ロータ流路
100 仕切壁
102 第1貫通孔
104 第2貫通孔
106 バイパス流路
H1,H2 壁部の高さ
P 冷媒ポンプの突出量
Claims (11)
- 軸連結可能なモータであって、
ハウジングと、
ロータ軸および前記ロータ軸の径方向外側に設けられるロータコアを有し、前記ハウジング内に設けられるロータと、
前記ロータの径方向外側に設けられるステータコアおよび前記ステータコアに設けられるステータコイルを有し、前記ハウジング内に設けられるステータと、
前記ハウジングに設けられ、前記ロータ軸の回転によって駆動される冷媒ポンプとを備え、
前記冷媒ポンプの少なくとも一部は、前記ステータコイルと径方向に重なる、モータ。 - 軸方向に突出するように前記ハウジングの軸方向の一端部および他端部の少なくともいずれか一方に設けられる壁部をさらに含み、
前記冷媒ポンプは、前記ハウジングの外部に設けられ、
前記壁部の合計高さは、前記ハウジングの外表面からの前記冷媒ポンプの突出量より大きい、請求項1に記載のモータ。 - 前記ロータ軸の端部から軸方向に突出しないように前記ロータ軸に同軸状に取り付けられかつ前記ロータ軸によって駆動されるドライブギアと、
前記冷媒ポンプに同軸状に取り付けられかつ前記ドライブギアと噛み合って駆動されるドリブンギアとをさらに含む、請求項1または2に記載のモータ。 - 前記ステータに冷媒を流すためのステータ流路をさらに含み、
前記ステータ流路は、前記ハウジングにおける径方向の一方に設けられる入口と、前記ハウジングの径方向の他方に設けられる出口と、前記入口から前記出口にかけて前記ステータコイルのコイルエンドに沿って冷媒を導く流路とを含む、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のモータ。 - 前記ステータコイルの軸方向の一方および他方の前記コイルエンドに対応するように複数の前記入口が設けられ、
前記ステータコイルの軸方向の一方および他方の前記コイルエンドに対応するように複数の前記出口が設けられ、
それぞれ対応する前記入口と前記出口とを連通するように複数の前記流路が設けられる、請求項4に記載のモータ。 - 前記ロータに冷媒を流すために前記ロータ軸を軸方向に貫通するロータ流路をさらに含む、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のモータ。
- 前記ロータに冷媒を流すためのロータ流路をさらに含み、
前記ロータ軸は、中空状に形成され、かつ内部を上流側と下流側とに仕切る仕切壁と前記仕切壁の上流側に設けられる第1貫通孔と前記仕切壁部の下流側に設けられる第2貫通孔とを有し、
前記ロータコアは、前記第1貫通孔と前記第2貫通孔とを結ぶためのバイパス流路を有し、
前記ロータ流路は、前記ロータ軸の上流側内部から前記第1貫通孔、前記バイパス流路および前記第2貫通孔を介して前記ロータ軸の下流側内部に至るように形成される、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載のモータ。 - 複数の前記モータが軸方向に連結されたとき、隣り合う前記モータの前記ロータ流路は連通される、請求項6または7に記載のモータ。
- 前記ハウジング内部に冷媒を流すために、前記ハウジング内部において周方向に形成されかつ前記ステータコアと径方向に重なるように設けられるハウジング流路をさらに含む、請求項1から8のいずれかに記載のモータ。
- 複数の前記モータが軸方向に連結されたとき、隣り合う前記モータの前記ハウジング流路は連通されることなく、それぞれ独立する、請求項9に記載のモータ。
- 複数の請求項3に記載のモータが軸方向に連結されたモータユニットであって、
前記各モータは、前記ハウジングにおいて、前記冷媒ポンプとは軸方向の反対側に設けられる回転センサをさらに含み、
前記各モータのドリブンギアは、前記ドライブギアと噛み合う円環状の外周部と、前記冷媒ポンプに取り付けられる円錐台状の内周部とを有し、
前記回転センサの少なくとも一部は、隣りの前記モータの前記ドリブンギアにおける前記外周部と軸方向に重なりかつ前記内周部と径方向に重なる、モータユニット。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP23815940.4A EP4535626A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-25 | Motor and motor unit |
JP2024524807A JPWO2023234183A1 (ja) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-25 | |
US18/962,913 US20250096636A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2024-11-27 | Motor and motor assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022-089020 | 2022-05-31 | ||
JP2022089020 | 2022-05-31 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US18/962,913 Continuation US20250096636A1 (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2024-11-27 | Motor and motor assembly |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2023234183A1 true WO2023234183A1 (ja) | 2023-12-07 |
Family
ID=89024922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2023/019589 WO2023234183A1 (ja) | 2022-05-31 | 2023-05-25 | モータおよびモータユニット |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20250096636A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4535626A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2023234183A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2023234183A1 (ja) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1169721A (ja) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-03-09 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | コア直冷式液冷モータのステータ |
WO2011132784A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | 株式会社Ihi | 回転機 |
JP2018504881A (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-02-15 | プリペル テクノロジーズ,リミティド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 流体冷却ティースを備えた電気機械ステータ |
WO2018030324A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | 日本電産株式会社 | 駆動装置 |
US20200067376A1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2020-02-27 | Flowserve Management Company | Compact, modular, pump or turbine with integral modular motor or generator and coaxial fluid flow |
JP2021516940A (ja) | 2018-03-13 | 2021-07-08 | フレット・ゲーエムベーハーFLET GmbH | 電気自動車 |
-
2023
- 2023-05-25 WO PCT/JP2023/019589 patent/WO2023234183A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2023-05-25 JP JP2024524807A patent/JPWO2023234183A1/ja active Pending
- 2023-05-25 EP EP23815940.4A patent/EP4535626A1/en active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-11-27 US US18/962,913 patent/US20250096636A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1169721A (ja) * | 1997-08-07 | 1999-03-09 | Yaskawa Electric Corp | コア直冷式液冷モータのステータ |
WO2011132784A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | 株式会社Ihi | 回転機 |
JP2018504881A (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2018-02-15 | プリペル テクノロジーズ,リミティド ライアビリティ カンパニー | 流体冷却ティースを備えた電気機械ステータ |
WO2018030324A1 (ja) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-15 | 日本電産株式会社 | 駆動装置 |
US20200067376A1 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2020-02-27 | Flowserve Management Company | Compact, modular, pump or turbine with integral modular motor or generator and coaxial fluid flow |
JP2021516940A (ja) | 2018-03-13 | 2021-07-08 | フレット・ゲーエムベーハーFLET GmbH | 電気自動車 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP4535626A1 (en) | 2025-04-09 |
JPWO2023234183A1 (ja) | 2023-12-07 |
US20250096636A1 (en) | 2025-03-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN100541979C (zh) | 带水冷却系统的电机 | |
JP5146363B2 (ja) | 電動機 | |
JP7347074B2 (ja) | モータユニット | |
EP2562914A1 (en) | Rotating machine | |
JP6065805B2 (ja) | 電動機 | |
JP2009240113A (ja) | モータの油冷構造 | |
WO2022102219A1 (ja) | 回転子、回転電機 | |
US11515746B2 (en) | Cooling mechanism for vehicle electric motor | |
US12103372B2 (en) | Drive device and vehicle | |
US11336138B2 (en) | Hybrid rotor module cooling | |
CN112311150A (zh) | 用于冷却电动机器的转子的冷却流体引导装置 | |
KR20220046263A (ko) | 모터의 냉각구조 | |
JP2012241755A (ja) | 回転電機のハウジング | |
JP3596514B2 (ja) | 回転電機の冷却構造 | |
WO2023234183A1 (ja) | モータおよびモータユニット | |
JP2020188625A (ja) | 回転電機 | |
JP7399603B2 (ja) | ユニット | |
CN112311149A (zh) | 用于冷却电动机器的转子的冷却流体引导装置 | |
JP7649853B2 (ja) | モータユニット | |
WO2022190849A1 (ja) | 部品 | |
WO2022201742A1 (ja) | 回転電機 | |
JP2010206994A (ja) | 電動機 | |
WO2017134850A1 (ja) | モータ | |
WO2022270088A1 (ja) | モータおよびモータユニット | |
JP4135647B2 (ja) | 複軸多層モータのステータ構造 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 23815940 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2024524807 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2023815940 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2023815940 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20250102 |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2023815940 Country of ref document: EP |