WO2023110913A1 - Composition de caoutchouc - Google Patents
Composition de caoutchouc Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023110913A1 WO2023110913A1 PCT/EP2022/085682 EP2022085682W WO2023110913A1 WO 2023110913 A1 WO2023110913 A1 WO 2023110913A1 EP 2022085682 W EP2022085682 W EP 2022085682W WO 2023110913 A1 WO2023110913 A1 WO 2023110913A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rubber composition
- rubber
- phr
- composition according
- carbon atoms
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
- C08K5/134—Phenols containing ester groups
- C08K5/1345—Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0025—Compositions of the sidewalls
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
- C08K5/101—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C08K5/105—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with phenols
- C08K5/107—Esters; Ether-esters of monocarboxylic acids with phenols with polyphenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/012—Additives improving oxygen scavenging properties
Definitions
- the field of the present invention is that of rubber compositions, the rubber compositions being particularly intended for use in rubber articles such as, for example, tires.
- Rubber articles are sensitive to oxidation, especially during their aging and require protection systems against this oxidation. To this end, those skilled in the art have a certain number of antioxidants which they routinely use in rubber compositions.
- antioxidant agents that may be of natural origin in order to limit compounds of fossil origin in rubber articles, and in particular in tires.
- Phenolic-type antioxidants including hindered phenolics, are one of the most important class of antioxidants, widely used due to their antioxidant activities even at low content.
- Propyl gallate is part of this class of antioxidants and as such has long been used as a food additive to prevent oxidation of foods containing oils and fats.
- Gallic acid esters are also described in CN106032397A as being able to be used as stabilizers during the synthesis of functionalized diene elastomers, most particularly propyl gallate.
- a gallic acid ester in a rubber composition comprising a diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler and a crosslinking system, makes it possible to protect this composition against oxidation and thus to improve the properties of this composition after ageing.
- a first object of the invention is a rubber composition based on at least one diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I) below, in which the radical RI represents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or aryl comprising from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom chosen from O, N, S.
- the radical RI represents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or aryl comprising from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom chosen from O, N, S.
- Another object of the invention is a rubber article comprising a composition according to the invention. More particularly, another object of the invention is a tire comprising a composition according to the invention.
- composition based on means a composition comprising the mixture and/or the in situ reaction product of the various constituents used, some of these constituents being able to react and/or being intended to react with one another, less partially, during the various phases of manufacture of the composition; the composition thus possibly being in the totally or partially crosslinked state or in the non-crosslinked state.
- part by weight per hundred parts by weight of elastomer (or phr) is meant within the meaning of the present invention, the part, by mass per hundred parts by mass of elastomer.
- any interval of values denoted by the expression “between a and b” represents the domain of values going from more than a to less than b (i.e. limits a and b excluded) while any interval of values denoted by the expression “from a to b” signifies the range of values going from a to b (that is to say including the strict limits a and b).
- the interval represented by the expression “between a and b” is also and preferably designated.
- the compounds mentioned in the description can be of fossil origin or biosourced. In the latter case, they can be, partially or totally, derived from biomass or obtained from renewable raw materials derived from biomass. In the same way, the compounds mentioned can also come from the recycling of materials already used, that is to say they can be, partially or totally, from a recycling process, or obtained from materials raw materials themselves from a recycling process. This concerns in particular polymers, plasticizers, fillers, etc.
- iene elastomer or indistinctly rubber, whether natural or synthetic, must be understood in a known manner an elastomer consisting at least in part (i.e. a homopolymer or a copolymer) of diene monomer units (monomers bearing two carbon-carbon double bonds, conjugated or not).
- diene elastomer capable of being used in the compositions in accordance with the invention is meant in particular:
- copolymer of a diene, conjugated or not, having from 4 to 24 carbon atoms and of at least one other monomer it is necessary to understand a copolymer of a diene and of one or more other (s) monomer (s) ).
- Very particularly suitable conjugated dienes are 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, myrcene and farnesene.
- Suitable non-conjugated dienes are non-conjugated dienes having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, such as 1,4-hexadiene, ethylidene norbornene, dicyclopentadiene.
- Suitable olefins are vinylaromatic compounds having 8 to 20 carbon atoms and aliphatic ⁇ -monoolefins having 3 to 12 carbon atoms.
- Suitable vinyl aromatic compounds are, for example, styrene, ortho-, meta-, para-methyl styrene, the commercial "vinyl-toluene” mixture, para-tert-butylstyrene.
- Suitable aliphatic ⁇ -monoolefins are in particular acylic aliphatic ⁇ -monoolefins having from 3 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the diene elastomer is:
- the diene elastomer is chosen from the group consisting of polybutadienes (BR), natural rubber (NR), synthetic polyisoprenes (IR), butadiene copolymers, isoprene copolymers, and mixtures of these elastomers.
- Butadiene copolymers are particularly chosen from the group consisting of butadiene-styrene (SBR) copolymers, ethylene-butadiene (EBR) copolymers and terpolymers of ethylene, butadiene and another conjugated diene monomer, in particular isoprene, myrcene or farnesene.
- the diene elastomer can be modified, that is to say either coupled and/or star-shaped, or functionalized, or coupled and/or star-shaped and simultaneously functionalized.
- the diene elastomer can be coupled and/or starred, for example by means of a silicon or tin atom which binds the elastomer chains together.
- the diene elastomer can be simultaneously or alternately functionalized and comprise at least one functional group.
- functional group is meant a group comprising at least one heteroatom chosen from Si, N, S, O, P.
- Particularly suitable as functional groups are those comprising at least one function such as: silanol, an alkoxysilane, a primary amine , secondary or tertiary, cyclic or not, a thiol, an epoxide.
- the rubber composition of the invention may contain a single diene elastomer or a mixture of several diene elastomers.
- the rubber composition is based on at least one ester of gallic acid, phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I) below,
- the RI radical represents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group comprising from 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom chosen from O, N, S .
- the hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom chosen from O, N, S is preferably an alkylaryl group comprising from 7 to 20 carbon atoms.
- the RI radical represents a methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl or isopentyl group.
- RI is very preferably an ethyl group.
- the gallic acid esters of general formula (I) above have the advantage of being able to be biosourced since they are found in the natural state, for example in tea leaves, oak bark, Tara fruit pods or pomegranate skin.
- Gallic acid can easily be isolated by extraction from hydrolyzable tannin contained in certain plants.
- Gallic acid esters can then be obtained by simple chemical modifications within the reach of any chemist.
- Gallic acid esters are also commercially available, sold for example by the company Sigma-Aldrich.
- the phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I) is present in the composition at a rate comprised in a range ranging from 0.2 to 10 phr, preferably from 0.5 to 8 phr and more preferably from 0.8 to 5 phr.
- the rubber composition in accordance with the invention has the other essential characteristic of comprising a reinforcing filler.
- reinforcing filler known for its ability to reinforce a rubber composition that can be used in particular for the manufacture of tires, for example an organic filler such as carbon black, an inorganic filler such as silica or else a mixture of these two types of fillers.
- Suitable carbon blacks are all carbon blacks, in particular the blacks conventionally used in tires or their treads. Among the latter, mention will be made more particularly of the reinforcing carbon blacks of the 100, 200, 300 series, or the blacks of the 500, 600 or 700 series (ASTMD-1765-2017 grades), such as for example the blacks NI 15, N134, N234, N326, N330, N339, N347, N375, N550, N683, N772). These carbon blacks can be used in the isolated state, as commercially available, or in any other form, for example as a carrier for some of the rubber additives used. The carbon blacks could for example already be incorporated into the diene elastomer, in particular isoprene in the form of a masterbatch (see for example applications WO97/36724-A2 or WO99/16600-A1).
- reinforcing inorganic filler should be understood here any inorganic or mineral filler, whatever its color and origin (natural or synthetic), also called “white” filler, “clear” filler or even “non-black” filler. as opposed to carbon black, capable of reinforcing on its own, with no other means than an intermediate coupling agent, a rubber composition intended for the manufacture of tires.
- certain reinforcing inorganic fillers can be characterized in particular by the presence of hydroxyl (—OH) groups at their surface.
- Suitable reinforcing inorganic fillers are in particular mineral fillers of the siliceous type, preferably silica (SiCh) or of the aluminous type, in particular alumina (Al2O3).
- the silica used can be any reinforcing silica known to those skilled in the art, in particular any precipitated or fumed silica having a BET specific surface area as well as a CTAB specific surface area, both of which are less than 450 m 2 /g, preferably comprised in a range ranging from 30 to 400 m 2 /g, in particular from 60 to 300 m 2 /g.
- Non-HDS silica the following commercial silicas can be used: “Ultrasil ® VN2GR” and “Ultrasil ® VN3GR” silicas from Evonik, “Zeosil® 175GR” silica from Solvay, “Hi -Sil EZ120G(-D)", “Hi-Sil EZ160G(-D)”, “Hi-Sil EZ200G(-D)”, “Hi-Sil 243LD”, “Hi-Sil 210", “Hi-Sil HDP 320G” from PPG.
- inorganic fillers capable of being used in the rubber compositions of the invention
- mineral fillers of the alumina type in particular alumina (Al2O3), aluminum oxides, aluminum hydroxides, aluminosilicates, titanium oxides, silicon carbides or nitrides, all of the reinforcing type as described for example in applications WO99/28376-A2, WOOO/73372-A1, WO02/053634-A1 , W02004/003067-A1, W02004/056915-A2, US6610261-B1 and US6747087-B2.
- reinforcing inorganic filler Mention may in particular be made of the aluminas “Baikalox A125” or “CR125” (Ba ⁇ kowski company), “APA-10ORDX” (Condisputeda), “Aluminoxid C” (Evonik) or “AKP-G015” (Sumitomo Chemicals).
- the physical state in which the reinforcing inorganic filler is present is irrelevant, whether it be in the form of powder, microbeads, granules, or else beads or any other appropriate densified form.
- the term “reinforcing inorganic filler” also means mixtures of different reinforcing inorganic fillers, in particular of silicas as described above.
- a reinforcing filler of another nature could be used, since this reinforcing filler of another nature would be covered with an inorganic layer.
- an inorganic layer such as silica, or else would comprise functional sites, in particular hydroxyl sites, on its surface, requiring the use of a coupling agent to establish the bond between this reinforcing filler and the diene elastomer.
- the reinforcing filler is chosen from the group consisting of carbon blacks, silicas and mixtures thereof.
- this content of total reinforcing filler is within a range ranging from 10 to 200 phr, more preferably from 30 to 180 phr, and even more preferably from 40 to 160 phr; the optimum being in a known manner different according to the particular applications targeted.
- BET surface area is determined by gas adsorption using the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller method described in "The Journal of the American Chemical Society” (Vol. 60, page 309, February 1938) , and more precisely according to a method adapted from standard NF ISO 5794-1, appendix E of June 2010 [multipoint volumetric method (5 points) - gas: nitrogen - vacuum degassing: one hour at 160°C - relative pressure range p/in: 0.05 to 0.17],
- CTAB N-bromide hexadecyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium
- an at least bifunctional coupling agent intended to ensure sufficient interaction, of a chemical and/or physical nature, between the filler inorganic (surface of its particles) and diene elastomer.
- organosilanes or at least bifunctional polyorganosiloxanes By “bifunctional”, is meant a compound having a first functional group capable of interacting with the inorganic filler and a second functional group capable of interacting with the diene elastomer.
- such a bifunctional compound can comprise a first functional group comprising a silicon atom, said first functional group being capable of interacting with the hydroxyl groups of an inorganic filler and a second functional group comprising a sulfur atom, said second functional group being capable of interacting with the diene elastomer.
- the organosilanes are chosen from the group consisting of polysulphide organosilanes (symmetrical or asymmetrical) such as bis(3-triethoxysilylpropyl) tetrasulphide, abbreviated as TESPT marketed under the name “Si69” by the company Evonik or bis disulphide -(triethoxysilylpropyl), abbreviated as TESPD marketed under the name “Si75” by the company Evonik, polyorganosiloxanes, mercaptosilanes, blocked mercaptosilanes, such as S-(3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl) octanethioate marketed by the company Momentive under the name “NXT Silane”. More preferably, the organosilane is a polysulphide organosilane.
- the content of coupling agent in the composition of the invention is advantageously less than or equal to 30 phr, it being understood that it is generally desirable to use as little as possible.
- the rate of coupling agent represents from 0.5% to 15% by weight relative to the amount of reinforcing inorganic filler. Its content is preferably within a range ranging from 0.5 to 20 phr, more preferably within a range ranging from 1 to 15 phr. This rate is easily adjusted by those skilled in the art according to the rate of reinforcing inorganic filler used in the composition of the invention.
- the crosslinking system can be any type of system known to those skilled in the art in the field of rubber compositions for tires. It may in particular be based on sulfur, and/or peroxide and/or bismaleimides.
- the crosslinking system is sulfur-based, one then speaks of a vulcanization system.
- the sulfur can be provided in any form, in particular in the form of molecular sulfur, or of a sulfur-donating agent.
- At least one vulcanization accelerator is also preferentially present, and, optionally, also preferentially, various vulcanization activators can be used known compounds such as zinc oxide, stearic acid or equivalent compound such as salts of stearic acid and salts of transition metals, guanidine derivatives (in particular diphenylguanidine), or alternatively known vulcanization retarders.
- the sulfur is used at a preferential rate of between 0.2 pce and 10 pce.
- the primary vulcanization accelerator is used at a preferential rate comprised between 0.5 and 10 phr, more preferentially comprised between 0.5 and 5 phr.
- Any compound capable of acting as a vulcanization accelerator for diene elastomers in the presence of sulfur can be used as an accelerator, in particular accelerators of the thiazole type as well as their derivatives, accelerators of the sulfenamide, thiuram, dithiocarbamate, dithiophosphate, thiourea and xanthate type.
- MBTS 2-mercaptobenzothiazyl disulphide
- CBS N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide
- DCBS N,N-dicyclohexyl- 2-Benzothiazyl sulfenamide
- TBBS N-ter-butyl-2-benzothiazyl sulfenamide
- TZTD tetrabenzylthiuram disulfide
- ZBEC zinc dibenzyldithiocarbamate
- the rubber compositions according to the invention may also optionally comprise all or part of the usual additives usually used in elastomer compositions for tires, such as, for example, pigments, protective agents such as anti-ozone waxes, anti-ozonants chemicals, antioxidants other than the phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I), anti-fatigue agents, adhesion promoters on metal reinforcements, in particular based on cobalt salts (such as cobalt acetylacetonate, resinate cobalt, cobalt 2-ethylhexanoate or even cobalt hydroxide), or even reinforcing resins (as described for example in application WO 02/10269).
- additives usually used in elastomer compositions for tires such as, for example, pigments, protective agents such as anti-ozone waxes, anti-ozonants chemicals, antioxidants other than the phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I), anti-fatigue agents, adhesion promoters on metal reinforcements, in particular based on cobalt
- compositions in accordance with the invention can be manufactured in suitable mixers, using two successive preparation phases well known to those skilled in the art:
- thermomechanical mixing (so-called "non-productive" phase), which can be carried out in a single or several thermomechanical steps during which, in a suitable mixer such as a usual internal mixer (for example 'Banbury' type), all the necessary constituents, in particular the elastomer matrix, the reinforcing filler, the phenolic antioxidant of formula (I) and any other miscellaneous additives, with the exception of the crosslinking system.
- a suitable mixer such as a usual internal mixer (for example 'Banbury' type)
- all the necessary constituents in particular the elastomer matrix, the reinforcing filler, the phenolic antioxidant of formula (I) and any other miscellaneous additives, with the exception of the crosslinking system.
- the incorporation of the optional filler into the elastomer can be carried out in one or more stages by thermo-mechanical kneading.
- the filler is already incorporated in whole or in part into the elastomer in the form of a masterbatch (“masterbatch” in English) as described for example in applications WO 97/36724 or WO 99 /16600, it is the masterbatch which is mixed directly and, if necessary, the other elastomers or fillers present in the composition which are not in the form of the masterbatch, as well as the phenolic antioxidant of formula ( I) and any other miscellaneous additives other than the crosslinking system.
- the non-productive phase can be carried out at high temperature, up to a maximum temperature of between 110° C. and 200° C., preferably between 130° C. and 185° C., for a duration generally of between 2 and 10 minutes.
- a second phase of mechanical work (so-called "productive" phase), which is carried out in an external mixer such as a roller mixer, after cooling the mixture obtained during the first non-productive phase to a lower temperature, typically below 120°C, for example between 40°C and 100°C.
- the crosslinking system is then incorporated, and the whole is then mixed for a few minutes, for example between 5 and 15 min.
- the final composition thus obtained is then calendered, for example in the form of a sheet or a plate, in particular for characterization in the laboratory, or else extruded (or coextruded with another rubber composition) in the form of a semi -finish (or profile) of rubber usable for example as a tire sidewall.
- These products can then be used for the manufacture of tires, according to the techniques known to those skilled in the art.
- the composition can be either in the raw state (before crosslinking or vulcanization), or in the cured state (after crosslinking or vulcanization), can be a semi-finished product which can be used in a tire.
- the crosslinking (or curing), where appropriate the vulcanization, is carried out in a known manner at a temperature generally between 130° C. and 200° C., for a sufficient time which can vary for example between 5 and 90 min depending in particular on the curing temperature, the crosslinking system adopted and the crosslinking kinetics of the composition considered.
- the present invention also relates to a rubber article comprising a rubber composition according to the invention.
- the nature of the rubber composition according to the invention makes it possible to envisage use in the many fields involving rubber articles. Mention may in particular be made of a use in various articles preferably chosen from pipes, belts, conveyor belts, caterpillars, non-pneumatic tires, pneumatic objects (in particular pneumatic tires or tires), shoe soles or even gloves. surgical.
- the invention relates to a tire comprising in one of its constituent parts a composition according to the invention.
- T0 corresponds to the case where the polymer is completely devoid of antioxidant system.
- Tl is a control in which the polymer is protected by a known phenolic antioxidant: 2,2'-methylenebis (6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), CAS 119-47-1, sold under the name Vulkanox BKF by the company Lanxess.
- Composition C1 illustrates the present invention and contains the polymer, protected against oxidation by ethyl gallate, in an iso molar amount of 2.5 phr of Vulkanox BKF
- the F OIT Oxidation Induction Time
- Table 2 presents the compositions tested (in phr), the results obtained.
- composition in accordance with the invention makes it possible to very significantly improve the OIT by going from 3 min to 109 min.
- the composition in accordance with the invention which contains an ester of gallic acid which may be of natural and renewable origin is comparable to the control composition T-1 which contains an antioxidant, d of fossil origin, known and used to be very active against thermo-oxidation in rubber compositions.
- Example 2 The purpose of Example 2 is to measure the aging resistance performance of the invention subjected to a thermo-oxidative treatment by comparing a composition in accordance with the invention (C2), respectively with two control compositions (T2 and T3).
- the rubber compositions were produced as described in point IL 6 above, using an internal mixer (non-productive phase) where most of the ingredients are incorporated.
- the so-called productive phase is carried out on an external tool and concerns the incorporation of the sulfur and the accelerator.
- the different compositions were put shaped, vulcanized in the form of a plate and have undergone a thermo-oxidative treatment at 77° C. for 0 and 7 days. For each of these points, the properties at break are characterized by uniaxial tensile measurements (modulus, elongation).
- the stresses at break (in MPa) and the elongations at break (in %) are measured under normal conditions of temperature (23°C plus or minus 2°C) and hygrometry (50% plus or minus 10% relative humidity).
- a processing of the tensile recordings also makes it possible to plot the modulus curve as a function of the elongation.
- Table 3 presents the compositions tested (in phr), and Table 4 presents the results obtained, in base 100.
- composition according to the invention makes it possible to better preserve the mechanical properties after 7 days of ageing.
- composition C2 in accordance with the invention has an improvement in the elongation at break compared to composition T3 initially and after 7 days of ageing. Those skilled in the art will be able to make the best use of the compromise of these 2 properties (modulus and elongation at break) with regard to the targeted applications.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP22836123.4A EP4448301A1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-13 | Composition de caoutchouc |
US18/720,006 US20250051544A1 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-13 | Rubber composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR2113626A FR3130810A1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Composition de caoutchouc |
FRFR2113626 | 2021-12-16 |
Publications (1)
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WO2023110913A1 true WO2023110913A1 (fr) | 2023-06-22 |
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PCT/EP2022/085682 WO2023110913A1 (fr) | 2021-12-16 | 2022-12-13 | Composition de caoutchouc |
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US (1) | US20250051544A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP4448301A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR3130810A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2023110913A1 (fr) |
Citations (23)
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EP0735088A1 (fr) | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc destinée à la fabrication d'enveloppes de pneumatiques à base de silices précipitées "dopées" à l'aluminium |
WO1997036724A2 (fr) | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-09 | Cabot Corporation | Nouveaux materiaux composites elastomeres, et procede et appareil s'y rapportant |
EP0810258A1 (fr) | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-03 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie | Composition de caoutchouc diénique à base d'alumine en tant que charge renforçante et son utilisation pour la fabrication d'enveloppes de pneumatiques |
WO1999016600A1 (fr) | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-08 | Cabot Corporation | Melanges composites a base d'elastomere et procedes d'elaboration |
WO1999028376A2 (fr) | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-10 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin - Michelin & Cie | Charge alumineuse renforcante et composition de caoutchouc comportant une telle charge |
WO2000005301A1 (fr) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-02-03 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Systeme de couplage (charge blanche/elastomere dienique) a base d'alkoxysilane polysulfure, de dithiophosphate de zinc et de derive guanidique |
WO2000005300A1 (fr) | 1998-07-22 | 2000-02-03 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Systeme de couplage (charge blanche/elastomere dienique) a base d'alkoxysilane polysulfure, d'enamine et de derive guanidique |
WO2000073372A1 (fr) | 1999-05-28 | 2000-12-07 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique, a base d'elastomere dienique et d'un oxyde de titane renforçant |
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WO2010133492A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-11-25 | Societe De Technologie Michelin | Composition de caoutchouc pour pneumatique comportant un compose acetylacetonate |
CN106032397A (zh) | 2015-03-17 | 2016-10-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种官能化二烯烃聚合物的制备方法 |
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2021
- 2021-12-16 FR FR2113626A patent/FR3130810A1/fr active Pending
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2022
- 2022-12-13 US US18/720,006 patent/US20250051544A1/en active Pending
- 2022-12-13 EP EP22836123.4A patent/EP4448301A1/fr active Pending
- 2022-12-13 WO PCT/EP2022/085682 patent/WO2023110913A1/fr active Application Filing
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Also Published As
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US20250051544A1 (en) | 2025-02-13 |
EP4448301A1 (fr) | 2024-10-23 |
FR3130810A1 (fr) | 2023-06-23 |
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