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WO2023005213A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and smart air conditioner - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and smart air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2023005213A1
WO2023005213A1 PCT/CN2022/079824 CN2022079824W WO2023005213A1 WO 2023005213 A1 WO2023005213 A1 WO 2023005213A1 CN 2022079824 W CN2022079824 W CN 2022079824W WO 2023005213 A1 WO2023005213 A1 WO 2023005213A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dust
amount
compressor
frequency
air conditioner
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/079824
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙治国
吕科磊
吕福俊
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
青岛海尔空调电子有限公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
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Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2023005213A1 publication Critical patent/WO2023005213A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and a smart air conditioner.
  • the dust content in the indoor air is relatively large.
  • the humidity of the indoor air can be increased, which can effectively reduce the dust content in the indoor air and improve user comfort.
  • Existing intelligent air conditioners usually have a humidification function.
  • a water tray is installed on the indoor unit of the air conditioner to collect the condensed water on the coil of the indoor unit, and the water in the water tray is converted into water by using a power device such as a water pump. Fog, thereby increasing the indoor air humidity.
  • the power devices such as water pumps In the process of using power devices such as water pumps to convert the water in the water tray into water mist, the power devices such as water pumps usually generate relatively high noise, which makes the humidification and dust removal process accompanied by noise, which reduces the user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an intelligent air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem of high noise in the humidification process of the existing air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve, and a water spray component
  • the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve
  • the air inlet of the condenser is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve.
  • the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected
  • the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
  • controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor includes: obtaining an expected internal machine coil temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtaining the current internal machine coil temperature and the set indoor temperature The first temperature difference value of the expected internal unit coil temperature; in the case that the first current rate of change of the first temperature difference value is greater than the first set rate of change, obtain the first current rate of change corresponding to the first current rate of change The first increased frequency of the first increased frequency, and the operating frequency of the compressor is increased on the basis of the set frequency, and then the first increased frequency is increased;
  • the expected indoor air outlet temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature obtain the second temperature difference between the current indoor air outlet temperature and the expected indoor air outlet temperature;
  • the second current rate of change of the value is greater than the second set rate of change, a second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set at the set frequency On this basis, the second boost frequency is further increased.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner also includes:
  • obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current change from the first temperature difference The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the rate, the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference.
  • obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current change from the second temperature difference The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the rate, the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference.
  • the first setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtain the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the first setting corresponding to the first dust removal duration rate of change.
  • the second setting change rate is determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting corresponding to the second dust removal duration rate of change.
  • obtaining the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current dust amount and the set dust amount includes: obtaining a dust amount difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount ; In the case where the difference in the amount of dust is less than or equal to the first amount of dust, obtain a first frequency corresponding to the first amount of dust, and determine the first frequency as the set frequency of the compressor ; In the case where the difference in the amount of dust is greater than or equal to the second amount of dust, obtain a second frequency corresponding to the second amount of dust, and determine the second frequency as the set frequency of the compressor ; Wherein, the first amount of dust is less than or equal to the second amount of dust, and the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner further includes: when the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust, connecting the inlet of the three-way valve to the second outlet of the three-way valve pathway is shut down.
  • the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve and a water spray component
  • the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve
  • the air inlet of the condenser is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve
  • the first outlet of the three-way valve is connected
  • the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a first obtaining module, a second obtaining module and a control module, Wherein, the first obtaining module is configured to obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air; the second obtaining module is configured to set the three-way
  • the inlet of the valve communicates with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and obtains the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust; the control module is configured to The set frequency of the compressor controls the compressor.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions. method.
  • the smart air conditioner includes the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent air conditioner with humidification and dust removal functions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • A/B means: A or B.
  • a and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent air conditioner with humidification and dust removal functions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the smart air conditioner includes a compressor 11, a condenser 12, a throttle valve 13, an evaporator 14, a three-way valve 15 and a water spray component 16, wherein the air outlet of the compressor 11 is connected to the three-way valve 15.
  • the inlet of the condenser 12 is connected to the first outlet of the three-way valve 15, the pressure input port of the water spray part 16 is connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve 15, and the air outlet of the condenser 12 is connected to the throttling
  • the first port of the valve 13 is connected, the second port of the throttle valve 13 is connected with the air inlet of the evaporator 14 , and the air outlet of the evaporator 14 is connected with the air inlet of the compressor 11 .
  • the indoor unit of the smart air conditioner is also provided with a water receiving pan for collecting condensed water on the coil of the indoor unit.
  • the water spraying part 16 can spray water to the indoor environment or the interior of the indoor unit.
  • the water spray part 16 may include: a spray head 161, a water storage chamber 162 and a piston 163, the piston 163 is arranged in the water storage chamber 162, and the water storage chamber 162 is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber,
  • the first chamber communicates with the spray head 161
  • the second chamber communicates with the pressure input port
  • the first chamber is used to store the condensed water collected by the water tray.
  • the inlet and the second outlet of the three-way valve are connected, and the refrigerant flows into the pressure input port of the water storage chamber 162 from the second outlet of the three-way valve, and enters the second chamber.
  • squeeze the condensed water stored in the first chamber so that the condensed water is sprayed out from the spray head 161 .
  • the water storage chamber 162 can be provided with a one-way pilot valve, so that the water in the water receiving tray can be injected into the water storage chamber 162, and when the piston 163 applies pressure to the first chamber, the water will not flow in the water storage chamber 162. Return to drip pan.
  • the piston 163 may include a magnetic cake, and an electromagnet may be disposed in the second chamber away from the magnetic cake.
  • the compressor can be stopped, and then the electromagnet is energized. After the electromagnet is energized, it will generate a suction force on the magnetic cake in the piston 163, and the piston 163 will increase the first chamber and reduce the second chamber. Move in a small direction to make the refrigerant in the second chamber return to the refrigerant circulation system of the air conditioner, then close the inlet and the second outlet of the three-way valve, start the compressor, and make the air conditioner enter the normal control mode.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner can be executed inside the controller of the air conditioner, can also be executed in a control terminal of the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a control panel of the air conditioner, and can also be executed in a server of a smart home.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
  • the current amount of dust in the room can be obtained through the dust sensor, or the current amount of dust can be obtained through the human-computer interaction device.
  • the relevant "dust” and “how much dust” input by the user can be obtained through the voice input device.
  • “, "less” and other keywords if the voice input device obtains the keywords of "dust” and “more”, the result that the current dust amount is greater than or equal to the set dust amount can be obtained, if the voice input device obtains "dust" and "less” keywords, the result that the current dust amount is less than the set dust amount can be obtained.
  • the inlet of the three-way valve is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, and the second outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the pressure input port of the water spraying part.
  • the inlet of the three-way valve is not connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve, After the refrigerant flows out of the air outlet of the compressor, it passes through the three-way valve, condenser, throttle valve and evaporator in sequence, and finally returns to the compressor at the air inlet of the compressor.
  • the passage between the inlet of the three-way valve and the first outlet of the three-way valve can be closed or kept connected.
  • the refrigerant will flow into the inlet of the three-way valve after flowing out of the outlet of the compressor, and then flow from the second outlet of the three-way valve to Pressure input port for water spray unit.
  • the refrigerant will flow into the inlet of the three-way valve after flowing out from the outlet of the compressor.
  • the air outlet flows out, passes through the condenser, throttle valve and evaporator in turn, and finally returns to the compressor at the air inlet of the compressor; the other part of the refrigerant flows out at the second outlet of the three-way valve, and flows in from the pressure input port of the water spray part.
  • the set amount of dust can be obtained based on big data analysis, or manually set by the user. If the current dust amount is greater than or equal to the set dust amount, it means that there is too much dust in the indoor air at this time, and the air conditioner needs to enter the humidification and dust removal mode.
  • the air conditioner can exit the humidification and dust removal mode.
  • the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve The path between them is shut down.
  • the dust amount difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount can be obtained; when the dust amount difference is less than or equal to the first dust amount, the first frequency corresponding to the first dust amount is obtained, and the first The frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor; when the difference in the amount of dust is greater than or equal to the second amount of dust, a second frequency corresponding to the second amount of dust is obtained, and the second frequency is determined as the setting of the compressor Frequency; wherein, the first amount of dust is less than or equal to the second amount of dust, and the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
  • the set frequency of the compressor is in one-to-one correspondence with the pressure provided by the compressor for the water spraying part. Obtaining the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current dust amount and the set dust amount can provide the water spraying part with the current dust amount. The spray pressure corresponding to the set amount of dust.
  • the corresponding relationship between the current dust amount, the set dust amount, and the operating frequency of the compressor can be pre-stored in the database.
  • the corresponding operating frequency of the compressor can be pre-stored in the database.
  • the first frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor, so that the compressor provides a pressure of 3 MPa for the water spraying part
  • the second frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor, so that the compressor is used for water spraying
  • the components provide a pressure of 4MPa.
  • the compressor is controlled according to the set frequency of the compressor so that the compressor operates at the set frequency.
  • the set frequency can be compensated to make the compressor run at the compensated set frequency.
  • controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor may include: obtaining and Set the indoor temperature and the expected indoor unit coil temperature corresponding to the current indoor temperature; obtain the first temperature difference between the current internal unit coil temperature and the expected internal unit coil temperature; the first current change in the first temperature difference
  • the rate of change is greater than the first set rate of change
  • the first increased frequency corresponding to the first current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is increased on the basis of the set frequency, and then the first increased frequency is increased.
  • the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit is related to the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner.
  • the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner can eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, and the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature The larger the temperature difference, the higher the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit; the smaller the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the lower the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit.
  • the temperature control algorithm can quickly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the expected internal The machine coil temperature is high; if the temperature control algorithm can slowly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the internal machine coil temperature is expected to be low.
  • the corresponding relationship between the set indoor temperature, the current indoor temperature and the expected indoor unit coil temperature can be pre-stored in the database. After the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature are obtained, the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature can be obtained through the database. Corresponding expected internal coil temperature.
  • part of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system flows to the water spray component, resulting in a decrease in the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system.
  • adjust the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm to obtain a coil temperature of the evaporator with a lower temperature (coil temperature of the internal unit).
  • the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner is reduced. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm can obtain a higher temperature of the internal unit coil, which may result in the inability to effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
  • increase the frequency of the first step to make the compressor provide greater pressure for the water spraying parts, and increase the speed of the water spraying parts to humidify the indoor air, so as to reduce the running time of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, so that the air conditioner can be turned on as soon as possible.
  • the first increasing frequency is positively correlated with the first current rate of change, the greater the first current rate of change, the greater the first increasing frequency; the smaller the first current rate of change, the smaller the first increasing frequency.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first increasing frequency and the first current rate of change may be pre-stored in the database. After the first current rate of change is obtained, the first current rate of change corresponding to the first increasing frequency can be obtained through the database.
  • the first setting change rate can be determined in the following manner: obtaining the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtaining the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration.
  • the cooling efficiency of the internal unit decreases to a relatively low value, and the coil temperature of the internal unit increases until the heat release rate of the refrigerant in the evaporator is balanced with the heat absorption rate of the indoor air.
  • the coil temperature stops increasing, and during this process, the rate of increase of the coil temperature of the internal unit changes from fast to slow. That is, the coil temperature of the internal unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the first dust removal duration.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first dust removal duration and the first setting change rate can be pre-stored in the database. After the first dust removal duration is obtained, the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration can be obtained through the database.
  • Setting the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal time length can monitor the first current change rate throughout the whole process after the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, which is more in line with the operating state of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned first setting change rate can balance the cooling rate and power consumption.
  • the larger the value of the first setting power the lower the power consumption of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, but it may reduce the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature;
  • the smaller the value of the first set power the stronger the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature, but the power consumption of the air conditioner may be increased.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit the value of the first set power, and those skilled in the art can select a specific value of the first set power that meets the actual situation according to the actual meaning of the first set power.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner may further include: obtaining The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve; the first increased opening degree of the throttle valve is increased.
  • the first temperature difference when the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first set temperature difference, it is determined that the first increased opening is zero; when the first temperature difference is greater than the first set temperature difference, it is determined that A first increased opening positively correlated with the first temperature difference is generated.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first temperature difference and the first increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. The first increase opening.
  • Increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the first increase can increase the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator from the condenser and increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the evaporator can maintain a better cooling capacity.
  • obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current rate of change with the first temperature difference, a first The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value.
  • a first increased opening degree positively correlated with the first temperature difference and positively correlated with the first current rate of change is determined.
  • the corresponding relationship between the first temperature difference, the first current rate of change and the first increased opening can be pre-stored in the database, and after the first temperature difference and the first current rate of change are obtained, the first temperature The first increased opening corresponding to the difference and the first current rate of change.
  • the opening degree of the throttle valve can be adjusted in a more timely manner, and a better effect of maintaining the indoor temperature can be obtained.
  • controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor may include: obtaining the expected indoor air outlet temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtaining the current indoor air outlet temperature and the expected indoor air outlet temperature The second temperature difference value; in the case that the second current rate of change of the first temperature difference value is greater than the second set rate of change, the second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operation of the compressor On the basis of the set frequency, the frequency is increased by a second frequency.
  • the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is related to the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner.
  • the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner can eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, and the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature The larger the temperature difference, the higher the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit; the smaller the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the lower the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit.
  • the temperature control algorithm can quickly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the expected internal The air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is high; if the temperature control algorithm can slowly eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is low.
  • the corresponding relationship between the set indoor temperature, the current indoor temperature and the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit can be pre-stored in the database. The corresponding expected indoor unit outlet air temperature.
  • part of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system flows to the water spray component, resulting in a decrease in the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system.
  • adjust the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm to obtain a lower temperature of the air outlet of the internal unit. Efficiency is reduced. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm can obtain a higher temperature of the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit, which may result in the inability to effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
  • the second increasing frequency is positively correlated with the second current rate of change, the greater the second current rate of change, the greater the second increasing frequency; the smaller the second current rate of change, the smaller the second increasing frequency.
  • the corresponding relationship between the second increasing frequency and the second current rate of change may be pre-stored in the database. After the second current rate of change is obtained, the second increasing frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change can be obtained.
  • the second setting change rate can be determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting change rate corresponding to the second dust removal duration.
  • the cooling efficiency of the internal unit decreases to a relatively low value, and the outlet air temperature of the internal unit increases until the heat release rate of the refrigerant in the evaporator is balanced with the heat absorption rate of the indoor air.
  • the air outlet temperature stops increasing. During this process, the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit increases from fast to slow. That is, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the second dust removal duration.
  • the corresponding relationship between the second dust removal duration and the second set rate of change can be pre-stored in the database. After the second dust removal duration is obtained, the second set rate of change corresponding to the second dust removal duration can be obtained through the database.
  • Setting the second set change rate corresponding to the second dust removal time length can monitor the second current change rate throughout the whole process after the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, which is more in line with the operating state of the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned second setting rate of change can balance the cooling rate and power consumption.
  • the larger the value of the second setting power the lower the power consumption of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, but it may reduce the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature;
  • the smaller the value of the second set power the stronger the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature, but the power consumption of the air conditioner may be increased.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the value of the second set power, and those skilled in the art can select a specific value of the second set power that meets the actual situation according to the actual meaning of the second set power.
  • the method for controlling the air conditioner may further include: obtaining the temperature corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference The second increase opening degree of the throttle valve; increase the opening degree of the throttle valve second increase opening degree.
  • the second temperature difference when the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the second set temperature difference, it is determined that the second increased opening is zero; when the second temperature difference is greater than the second set temperature difference, it is determined that A second increased opening positively correlated with the second temperature difference is generated.
  • the corresponding relationship between the second temperature difference and the second increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. In the case that the second temperature difference is greater than the second set temperature difference, the second temperature difference corresponding The second raises the opening.
  • Increasing the opening of the throttle valve by a second increase can increase the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator from the condenser and increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the evaporator can maintain a better cooling capacity.
  • obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current rate of change with the second temperature difference, a second The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value.
  • a second increased opening degree that is positively correlated with the second temperature difference and positively correlated with the second current change rate is determined.
  • the corresponding relationship between the second temperature difference, the second current rate of change and the second increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. After the second temperature difference and the second current rate of change are obtained, the relationship with the second temperature can be obtained through the database The second increased opening corresponding to the difference and the second current rate of change.
  • the opening degree of the throttle valve can be adjusted in a more timely manner, and a better effect of maintaining the indoor temperature can be obtained.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner is implemented in the form of software, hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a first obtaining module 31, a second obtaining module 32 and a control module 33, wherein, The first obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air; the second obtaining module 32 is configured to combine the inlet of the three-way valve with the The second outlet is connected to obtain the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust; the control module 33 is configured to control the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor.
  • control module includes a first compensation unit or a second compensation unit, wherein,
  • the first compensation unit is configured to obtain the expected indoor machine coil temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the first temperature difference between the current internal machine coil temperature and the expected internal machine coil temperature; When the first current rate of change of a temperature difference is greater than the first set rate of change, the first increased frequency corresponding to the first current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set on the basis of the set frequency, Then increase the frequency of the first increase;
  • the second compensation unit is configured to obtain the expected indoor unit outlet air temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the second temperature difference between the current indoor unit outlet air temperature and the expected indoor unit outlet air temperature; When the second current rate of change of a temperature difference is greater than the second set rate of change, a second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set on the basis of the set frequency, Then increase the second boost frequency.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner further includes a first compensating device or a second compensating device, wherein the first compensating device is configured to obtain a throttle corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference The first increased opening of the throttle valve; the first increased opening of the throttle valve is increased;
  • the second compensation device is configured to obtain a second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference value; and increase the opening degree of the throttle valve by the second increased opening degree.
  • obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current rate of change with the first temperature difference, a first The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value.
  • obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current rate of change with the second temperature difference, a second The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value.
  • the first setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtaining the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtaining the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration.
  • the second setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting change rate corresponding to the second dust removal duration.
  • the second obtaining module includes: a first obtaining unit, a second obtaining unit, and a determining unit, wherein the first obtaining unit is configured to obtain the difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount; the second obtaining The unit is configured to obtain a first frequency corresponding to the first dust amount when the dust amount difference is less than or equal to the first dust amount, and determine the first frequency as the set frequency of the compressor; the determining unit is configured In order to obtain the second frequency corresponding to the second dust amount when the dust amount difference is greater than or equal to the second dust amount, the second frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor; wherein, the first dust amount is less than Or equal to the second amount of dust, the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner further includes an exit module configured to switch the distance between the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve when the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust. Access is off.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions.
  • the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes:
  • a processor (processor) 41 and a memory (memory) 42 may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 43 and a bus 44. Wherein, the processor 41 , the communication interface 43 , and the memory 42 can communicate with each other through the bus 44 .
  • the communication interface 43 can be used for information transmission.
  • the processor 41 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 42 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • logic instructions in the memory 42 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the memory 42 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 41 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 42, that is, implements the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 42 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and at least one application required by a function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory 42 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an intelligent air conditioner, including the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is made to execute the information provided in the foregoing embodiments. The method used to control the air conditioner.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • the term “comprise” and its variants “comprises” and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these.
  • an element qualified by the statement “comprising a " does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising the element.
  • what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may refer to each other.
  • the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
  • the disclosed methods and products can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of units may only be a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • a unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more executable instruction.
  • the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances. Disclosed is a method for controlling an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve and a water spraying component, wherein an air outlet of the compressor is connected to an inlet of the three-way valve; an air inlet of the condenser is connected to a first outlet of the three-way valve; and a pressure input port of the water spraying component is connected to a second outlet of the three-way valve. The method for controlling an air conditioner comprises: obtaining the current dust amount of air in a room; when the current dust amount is greater than or equal to a set dust amount, communicating an inlet of a three-way valve with a second outlet of the three-way valve; obtaining a set frequency of a compressor that corresponds to the current dust amount and the set dust amount; and controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor. By means of the method for controlling an air conditioner, the amount of noise generated by an air conditioner that has a humidification function during a humidification process is reduced, thereby improving the usage experience of a user. Further disclosed in the present application are an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, and a smart air conditioner.

Description

用于控制空调的方法、装置和智能空调Method, device and smart air conditioner for controlling air conditioner
本申请基于申请号为202110866933.9、申请日为2021年7月29日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with application number 202110866933.9 and a filing date of July 29, 2021, and claims the priority of this Chinese patent application. The entire content of this Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference into this application.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及智能家电技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制空调的方法、装置和智能空调。The present application relates to the technical field of smart home appliances, for example, to a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and a smart air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在室内环境比较干燥的情况下,室内空气中的灰尘含量较多,在这种情况下,可提高室内空气的湿度,可有效降低室内空气中的灰尘含量,提高用户舒适度。At present, when the indoor environment is relatively dry, the dust content in the indoor air is relatively large. In this case, the humidity of the indoor air can be increased, which can effectively reduce the dust content in the indoor air and improve user comfort.
现有的智能空调中,通常具有加湿功能,例如,在空调室内机设置一接水盘,收集室内机盘管上的冷凝水,在利用水泵等动力装置将接水盘内的水转换为水雾,从而提高了室内空气湿度。Existing intelligent air conditioners usually have a humidification function. For example, a water tray is installed on the indoor unit of the air conditioner to collect the condensed water on the coil of the indoor unit, and the water in the water tray is converted into water by using a power device such as a water pump. Fog, thereby increasing the indoor air humidity.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in related technologies:
在利用水泵等动力装置将接水盘内的水转换为水雾的过程中,水泵等动力装置通常会产生比较高的噪音,使加湿除尘过程伴随着噪音,降低了用户的使用体验。In the process of using power devices such as water pumps to convert the water in the water tray into water mist, the power devices such as water pumps usually generate relatively high noise, which makes the humidification and dust removal process accompanied by noise, which reduces the user experience.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is presented below. The summary is not intended to be an extensive overview nor to identify key/important elements or to delineate the scope of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调的方法、装置和智能空调,以解决现有空调的加湿过程噪音较高的技术问题。Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for controlling an air conditioner, and an intelligent air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem of high noise in the humidification process of the existing air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,所述空调包括压缩机、冷凝器、三通阀和喷水部件,所述压缩机的出气口与所述三通阀的进口连接,所述冷凝器的进气口与所述三通阀的第一出口连接,所述喷水部件的压力输入口与所述三通阀的第二出口连接,所述用于控制空调的方法包括:In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve, and a water spray component, the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, and the air inlet of the condenser is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve. The first outlet of the three-way valve is connected, the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
获得室内空气的当前灰尘量;在所述当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口连通,并获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰 尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率;根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机。Obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air; when the current amount of dust is greater than or equal to the set amount of dust, connect the inlet of the three-way valve with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and obtain the The set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust; the compressor is controlled according to the set frequency of the compressor.
可选地,根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机,包括:获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机盘管温度;获得当前内机盘管温度与所述预期内机盘管温度的第一温度差值;在所述第一温度差值的第一当前变化率大于第一设定变化率的情况下,获得与所述第一当前变化率相对应的第一提高频率,将所述压缩机的运行频率在所述设定频率的基础上,再提高所述第一提高频率;Optionally, controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor includes: obtaining an expected internal machine coil temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtaining the current internal machine coil temperature and the set indoor temperature The first temperature difference value of the expected internal unit coil temperature; in the case that the first current rate of change of the first temperature difference value is greater than the first set rate of change, obtain the first current rate of change corresponding to the first current rate of change The first increased frequency of the first increased frequency, and the operating frequency of the compressor is increased on the basis of the set frequency, and then the first increased frequency is increased;
或者,or,
获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机出风温度;获得当前内机出风温度与所述预期内机出风温度的第二温度差值;在所述第一温度差值的第二当前变化率大于第二设定变化率的情况下,获得与所述第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高频率,将所述压缩机的运行频率在所述设定频率的基础上,再提高所述第二提高频率。Obtain the expected indoor air outlet temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the second temperature difference between the current indoor air outlet temperature and the expected indoor air outlet temperature; When the second current rate of change of the value is greater than the second set rate of change, a second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set at the set frequency On this basis, the second boost frequency is further increased.
可选地,用于控制空调的方法还包括:Optionally, the method for controlling the air conditioner also includes:
获得与所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度;将所述节流阀的开度提高所述第一提高开度;Obtaining a first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value; increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the first increased opening degree;
或者,or,
获得与所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度;将所述节流阀的开度提高所述第二提高开度。Obtaining a second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value; increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the second increased opening degree.
可选地,获得与所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度,包括:获得与所述第一温度差值的第一当前变化率、所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current change from the first temperature difference The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the rate, the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference.
可选地,获得与所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度,包括:获得与所述第二温度差值的第二当前变化率、所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current change from the second temperature difference The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the rate, the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference.
可选地,所述第一设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第一除尘时长,获得与所述第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率。Optionally, the first setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtain the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the first setting corresponding to the first dust removal duration rate of change.
可选地,所述第二设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第二除尘时长,获得与所述第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率。Optionally, the second setting change rate is determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting corresponding to the second dust removal duration rate of change.
可选地,获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率,包括:获得所述当前灰尘量与所述设定灰尘量的灰尘量差值;在所述灰尘量差值小于或等于第一灰尘量的情况下,获得与所述第一灰尘量相对应的第一频率,将所述第一频率确定为所述压缩机的设定频率;在所述灰尘量差值大于或等于第二灰尘量的情况下,获得与所 述第二灰尘量相对应的第二频率,将所述第二频率确定为所述压缩机的设定频率;其中,所述第一灰尘量小于或等于所述第二灰尘量,所述第一频率小于所述第二频率。Optionally, obtaining the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current dust amount and the set dust amount includes: obtaining a dust amount difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount ; In the case where the difference in the amount of dust is less than or equal to the first amount of dust, obtain a first frequency corresponding to the first amount of dust, and determine the first frequency as the set frequency of the compressor ; In the case where the difference in the amount of dust is greater than or equal to the second amount of dust, obtain a second frequency corresponding to the second amount of dust, and determine the second frequency as the set frequency of the compressor ; Wherein, the first amount of dust is less than or equal to the second amount of dust, and the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
可选地,用于控制空调的方法还包括:在所述当前灰尘量小于所述设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口之间的通路关断。Optionally, the method for controlling the air conditioner further includes: when the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust, connecting the inlet of the three-way valve to the second outlet of the three-way valve pathway is shut down.
在一些实施例中,空调包括压缩机、冷凝器、三通阀和喷水部件,所述压缩机的出气口与所述三通阀的进口连接,所述冷凝器的进气口与所述三通阀的第一出口连接,所述喷水部件的压力输入口与所述三通阀的第二出口连接,用于控制空调的装置包括第一获得模块、第二获得模块和控制模块,其中,所述第一获得模块被配置为获得室内空气的当前灰尘量;所述第二获得模块被配置为在所述当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口连通,并获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率;所述控制模块被配置为根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机。In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve and a water spray component, the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, the air inlet of the condenser is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve The first outlet of the three-way valve is connected, the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a first obtaining module, a second obtaining module and a control module, Wherein, the first obtaining module is configured to obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air; the second obtaining module is configured to set the three-way The inlet of the valve communicates with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and obtains the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust; the control module is configured to The set frequency of the compressor controls the compressor.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行如前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions. method.
在一些实施例中,智能空调包括前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置。In some embodiments, the smart air conditioner includes the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法、装置和智能空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The method and device for controlling an air conditioner and the intelligent air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
在利用空调循环系统中的冷媒为喷水部件提供压力的过程中,在室内不会产生额外的噪音,进而降低了具备加湿功能的空调的加湿过程中产生的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。In the process of using the refrigerant in the air conditioning circulation system to provide pressure for the water spraying parts, no additional noise will be generated indoors, thereby reducing the noise generated during the humidification process of the air conditioner with the humidification function, and improving the user experience.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the application.
附图说明Description of drawings
一个或一个以上实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件视为类似的元件,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by corresponding drawings, and these exemplifications and drawings do not constitute limitations to the embodiments, and elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are regarded as similar elements, and where:
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种具备加湿除尘功能的智能空调的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent air conditioner with humidification and dust removal functions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的方法的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的装置的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的装置的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实 施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或一个以上实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to understand the characteristics and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawings.
本公开实施例的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本公开实施例的实施例。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so as to facilitate the embodiments of the disclosed embodiments described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。Unless stated otherwise, the term "plurality" means two or more.
本公开实施例中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are an "or" relationship. For example, A/B means: A or B.
术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。The term "and/or" is an associative relationship describing objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and/or B means: A or B, or, A and B, these three relationships.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种具备加湿除尘功能的智能空调的结构示意图。结合图1所示,该智能空调包括压缩机11、冷凝器12、节流阀13、蒸发器14、三通阀15和喷水部件16,其中,压缩机11的出气口与三通阀15的进口连接,冷凝器12的进气口与三通阀15的第一出口连接,喷水部件16的压力输入口与三通阀15的第二出口连接,冷凝器12的出气口与节流阀13的第一接口连接,节流阀13的第二接口与蒸发器14的进气口连接,蒸发器14的出气口与压缩机11的进气口连接。该智能空调的室内机还设置有接水盘,用于收集室内机盘管上的冷凝水。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent air conditioner with humidification and dust removal functions provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. 1, the smart air conditioner includes a compressor 11, a condenser 12, a throttle valve 13, an evaporator 14, a three-way valve 15 and a water spray component 16, wherein the air outlet of the compressor 11 is connected to the three-way valve 15. The inlet of the condenser 12 is connected to the first outlet of the three-way valve 15, the pressure input port of the water spray part 16 is connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve 15, and the air outlet of the condenser 12 is connected to the throttling The first port of the valve 13 is connected, the second port of the throttle valve 13 is connected with the air inlet of the evaporator 14 , and the air outlet of the evaporator 14 is connected with the air inlet of the compressor 11 . The indoor unit of the smart air conditioner is also provided with a water receiving pan for collecting condensed water on the coil of the indoor unit.
在喷水部件16的压力输入口提供足够的压力后,喷水部件16可向室内环境或室内机内部喷水。After the pressure input port of the water spraying part 16 provides enough pressure, the water spraying part 16 can spray water to the indoor environment or the interior of the indoor unit.
例如,喷水部件16可包括:喷头161、储水腔室162和活塞163,活塞163设置在储水腔室162内,将储水腔室162分隔为第一腔室和第二腔室,第一腔室与喷头161连通,第二腔室与压力输入口连通,第一腔室用于存储接水盘收集的冷凝水。在加湿过程中,连通三通阀的进口和第二出口,冷媒由三通阀的第二出口流入储水腔室162的压力输入口,并进入第二腔室,活塞163在冷媒压力的作用下,挤压第一腔室中存储的冷凝水,使冷凝水由喷头161喷出。For example, the water spray part 16 may include: a spray head 161, a water storage chamber 162 and a piston 163, the piston 163 is arranged in the water storage chamber 162, and the water storage chamber 162 is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber, The first chamber communicates with the spray head 161 , the second chamber communicates with the pressure input port, and the first chamber is used to store the condensed water collected by the water tray. During the humidification process, the inlet and the second outlet of the three-way valve are connected, and the refrigerant flows into the pressure input port of the water storage chamber 162 from the second outlet of the three-way valve, and enters the second chamber. Next, squeeze the condensed water stored in the first chamber, so that the condensed water is sprayed out from the spray head 161 .
储水腔室162可开设单向导通阀,以使接水盘的水可注入储水腔室162内,并在活塞163向第一腔室施加压力时,水不会在储水腔室162回流至接水盘。The water storage chamber 162 can be provided with a one-way pilot valve, so that the water in the water receiving tray can be injected into the water storage chamber 162, and when the piston 163 applies pressure to the first chamber, the water will not flow in the water storage chamber 162. Return to drip pan.
活塞163可包括磁饼,在第二腔室中远离磁饼的位置可设置电磁铁。在停止加湿的过 程中,可使压缩机停机,再为电磁铁通电,电磁铁通电后,对活塞163中的磁饼产生吸力,活塞163向使第一腔室增大、第二腔室减小的方向移动,使第二腔室中的冷媒返回送空调的冷媒循环系统,之后关断三通阀的进口和第二出口,启动压缩机,使空调进入常规控制模式。The piston 163 may include a magnetic cake, and an electromagnet may be disposed in the second chamber away from the magnetic cake. In the process of stopping the humidification, the compressor can be stopped, and then the electromagnet is energized. After the electromagnet is energized, it will generate a suction force on the magnetic cake in the piston 163, and the piston 163 will increase the first chamber and reduce the second chamber. Move in a small direction to make the refrigerant in the second chamber return to the refrigerant circulation system of the air conditioner, then close the inlet and the second outlet of the three-way valve, start the compressor, and make the air conditioner enter the normal control mode.
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的方法的示意图。该用于控制空调的方法可在空调的控制器内部执行,还可在空调的控制终端执行,例如空调的遥控器或控制面板,还可以在智能家居的服务器执行。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method for controlling the air conditioner can be executed inside the controller of the air conditioner, can also be executed in a control terminal of the air conditioner, such as a remote controller or a control panel of the air conditioner, and can also be executed in a server of a smart home.
结合图2所示,用于控制空调的方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
S201、获得室内空气的当前灰尘量。S201. Obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air.
可通过粉尘传感器获得室内的当前灰尘量,或者,通过人机交互装置获得当前灰尘量,例如,在用户认为室内灰尘量过大时,通过语音输入装置获得用户输入的有关“灰尘”、“多”、“少”等的关键词,如果语音输入装置获得“灰尘”和“多”的关键词,则可获得当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的结果,如果语音输入装置获得“灰尘”和“少”的关键词,则可获得当前灰尘量小于设定灰尘量的结果。The current amount of dust in the room can be obtained through the dust sensor, or the current amount of dust can be obtained through the human-computer interaction device. For example, when the user thinks that the amount of dust in the room is too large, the relevant "dust" and "how much dust" input by the user can be obtained through the voice input device. ", "less" and other keywords, if the voice input device obtains the keywords of "dust" and "more", the result that the current dust amount is greater than or equal to the set dust amount can be obtained, if the voice input device obtains "dust" and "less" keywords, the result that the current dust amount is less than the set dust amount can be obtained.
S202、在当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口连通。S202. Connect the inlet of the three-way valve to the second outlet of the three-way valve when the current amount of dust is greater than or equal to the set amount of dust.
三通阀的进口与压缩机的出气口连接,三通阀的第二出口与喷水部件的压力输入口连接,在三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口不连通的情况下,冷媒在压缩机的出气口流出后,依次经过三通阀、冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器,最后在压缩机的进气口返回压缩机。The inlet of the three-way valve is connected to the air outlet of the compressor, and the second outlet of the three-way valve is connected to the pressure input port of the water spraying part. When the inlet of the three-way valve is not connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve, After the refrigerant flows out of the air outlet of the compressor, it passes through the three-way valve, condenser, throttle valve and evaporator in sequence, and finally returns to the compressor at the air inlet of the compressor.
在三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口连通的情况下,三通阀的进口和三通阀的第一出口之间的通路可关断,也可以继续保持连通。In the case that the inlet of the three-way valve is connected to the second outlet of the three-way valve, the passage between the inlet of the three-way valve and the first outlet of the three-way valve can be closed or kept connected.
如果三通阀的进口和三通阀的第一出口之间的通路关断,则冷媒在压缩机的出气口流出后,流入三通阀的进口,再由三通阀的第二出口流至喷水部件的压力输入口。If the passage between the inlet of the three-way valve and the first outlet of the three-way valve is closed, the refrigerant will flow into the inlet of the three-way valve after flowing out of the outlet of the compressor, and then flow from the second outlet of the three-way valve to Pressure input port for water spray unit.
如果三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口之间的继续保持连通,则冷媒在压缩机的出气口流出后,流入三通阀的进口,此时一部分冷媒在三通阀的第一出风口流出,依次经过冷凝器、节流阀和蒸发器,最后在压缩机的进气口返回压缩机;另一部分冷媒在三通阀的第二出口流出,自喷水部件的压力输入口流入喷水部件内部。If the connection between the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve remains connected, the refrigerant will flow into the inlet of the three-way valve after flowing out from the outlet of the compressor. The air outlet flows out, passes through the condenser, throttle valve and evaporator in turn, and finally returns to the compressor at the air inlet of the compressor; the other part of the refrigerant flows out at the second outlet of the three-way valve, and flows in from the pressure input port of the water spray part. Inside the sprinkler unit.
设定灰尘量可以是基于大数据分析获得的,也可以用户手动设置的。在当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,表示此时室内空气中的灰尘含量过多,需要空调进入加湿除尘模式。The set amount of dust can be obtained based on big data analysis, or manually set by the user. If the current dust amount is greater than or equal to the set dust amount, it means that there is too much dust in the indoor air at this time, and the air conditioner needs to enter the humidification and dust removal mode.
在当前灰尘量小于设定灰尘量的情况下,表示此时室内空气中的灰尘含量较少,可使 空调退出加湿除尘模式,例如,将三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口之间的通路关断。If the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust, it means that there is less dust in the indoor air at this time, and the air conditioner can exit the humidification and dust removal mode. For example, the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve The path between them is shut down.
S203、获得与当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量相对应的压缩机的设定频率。S203. Obtain the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust.
例如,可获得当前灰尘量与设定灰尘量的灰尘量差值;在灰尘量差值小于或等于第一灰尘量的情况下,获得与第一灰尘量相对应的第一频率,将第一频率确定为压缩机的设定频率;在灰尘量差值大于或等于第二灰尘量的情况下,获得与第二灰尘量相对应的第二频率,将第二频率确定为压缩机的设定频率;其中,第一灰尘量小于或等于第二灰尘量,第一频率小于第二频率。For example, the dust amount difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount can be obtained; when the dust amount difference is less than or equal to the first dust amount, the first frequency corresponding to the first dust amount is obtained, and the first The frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor; when the difference in the amount of dust is greater than or equal to the second amount of dust, a second frequency corresponding to the second amount of dust is obtained, and the second frequency is determined as the setting of the compressor Frequency; wherein, the first amount of dust is less than or equal to the second amount of dust, and the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
压缩机的设定频率与压缩机为喷水部件提供的压力一一对应,获得与当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量相对应的压缩机的设定频率,可为喷水部件提供与当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量相对应的喷水压力。The set frequency of the compressor is in one-to-one correspondence with the pressure provided by the compressor for the water spraying part. Obtaining the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current dust amount and the set dust amount can provide the water spraying part with the current dust amount. The spray pressure corresponding to the set amount of dust.
当前灰尘量、设定灰尘量以及压缩机的运行频率的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量后,即在数据库中获得与当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量相对应的压缩机的运行频率。The corresponding relationship between the current dust amount, the set dust amount, and the operating frequency of the compressor can be pre-stored in the database. The corresponding operating frequency of the compressor.
在一些应用场景中,将第一频率确定为压缩机的设定频率,使压缩机为喷水部件提供3MPa的压力,将第二频率确定为压缩机的设定频率,使压缩机为喷水部件提供4MPa的压力。In some application scenarios, the first frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor, so that the compressor provides a pressure of 3 MPa for the water spraying part, and the second frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor, so that the compressor is used for water spraying The components provide a pressure of 4MPa.
S204、根据压缩机的设定频率控制压缩机。S204. Control the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor.
根据压缩机的设定频率控制压缩机,以使压缩机在设定频率下运行。The compressor is controlled according to the set frequency of the compressor so that the compressor operates at the set frequency.
在利用空调循环系统中的冷媒为喷水部件提供压力的过程中,在室内不会产生额外的噪音,进而降低了具备加湿功能的空调的加湿过程中产生的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。In the process of using the refrigerant in the air conditioning circulation system to provide pressure for the water spraying parts, no additional noise will be generated indoors, thereby reducing the noise generated during the humidification process of the air conditioner with the humidification function, and improving the user experience.
为了使压缩机的运行频率更加符合实际工况,可对设定频率进行补偿,使压缩机在补偿后的设定频率下运行。In order to make the operating frequency of the compressor more in line with the actual working conditions, the set frequency can be compensated to make the compressor run at the compensated set frequency.
例如,在三通阀的进口与第二出口连通后,三通阀的进口与第一出口仍继续保持连通,这种情况下,根据压缩机的设定频率控制压缩机,可包括:获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机盘管温度;获得当前内机盘管温度与预期内机盘管温度的第一温度差值;在第一温度差值的第一当前变化率大于第一设定变化率的情况下,获得与第一当前变化率相对应的第一提高频率,将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第一提高频率。For example, after the inlet of the three-way valve is connected with the second outlet, the inlet of the three-way valve is still connected with the first outlet. In this case, controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor may include: obtaining and Set the indoor temperature and the expected indoor unit coil temperature corresponding to the current indoor temperature; obtain the first temperature difference between the current internal unit coil temperature and the expected internal unit coil temperature; the first current change in the first temperature difference When the rate of change is greater than the first set rate of change, the first increased frequency corresponding to the first current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is increased on the basis of the set frequency, and then the first increased frequency is increased.
其中,预期内机盘管温度与空调的温度控制算法相关,通常情况下,空调的温度控制算法可消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值越大,预期内机盘管温度越高;设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度 差值越小,预期内机盘管温度越低。并且,在设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值不变的情况下,如果温度控制算法可较快地消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,则预期内机盘管温度较高;如果温度控制算法可较缓地消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,则预期内机盘管温度较低。设定室内温度、当前室内温度以及预期内机盘管温度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得设定室内温度和当前室内温度之后,可通过数据库可获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机盘管温度。Among them, the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit is related to the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner. Usually, the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner can eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, and the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature The larger the temperature difference, the higher the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit; the smaller the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the lower the expected coil temperature of the indoor unit. And, under the condition that the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature remains unchanged, if the temperature control algorithm can quickly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the expected internal The machine coil temperature is high; if the temperature control algorithm can slowly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the internal machine coil temperature is expected to be low. The corresponding relationship between the set indoor temperature, the current indoor temperature and the expected indoor unit coil temperature can be pre-stored in the database. After the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature are obtained, the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature can be obtained through the database. Corresponding expected internal coil temperature.
在空调进入加湿除尘模式后,冷媒循环系统内的部分冷媒流至喷水部件,导致冷媒循环系统内冷媒量减少。在系统冷媒量较多的情况下,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,可获得一个温度较低的蒸发器的盘管温度(内机盘管温度),在系统冷媒量较少的情况下,空调的制冷效率降低,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,可获得一个温度较高的内机盘管温度,这可能会导致无法有效地调节室内温度。After the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, part of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system flows to the water spray component, resulting in a decrease in the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system. In the case of a large amount of refrigerant in the system, adjust the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm to obtain a coil temperature of the evaporator with a lower temperature (coil temperature of the internal unit). In the case of less, the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner is reduced. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm can obtain a higher temperature of the internal unit coil, which may result in the inability to effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
并且,系统冷媒量越少,则空调的制冷效率越低,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,获得的内机盘管温度也越低。Moreover, the less the amount of refrigerant in the system, the lower the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm will result in a lower internal coil temperature.
第一温度差值的第一当前变化率越大,表示内机盘管温度降低的趋势越大,即,室内机的制冷效果越差,此时将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第一提高频率,使压缩机为喷水部件提供更大的压力,提高喷水部件为室内空气加湿的速度,以减少空调在加湿除尘模式下的运行时长,使空调尽快地由加湿除尘模式切换至正常的制冷模式,减少空调在低效制冷模式的运行时长,降低空调功耗;在将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第一提高频率,同时可进一步的提高提供蒸发器的制冷功率,以使提供空调的蒸发器的制冷功率,有效地对室内温度进行调节。The greater the first current rate of change of the first temperature difference value, the greater the tendency of the temperature of the coil of the indoor unit to decrease, that is, the worse the cooling effect of the indoor unit. On the other hand, increase the frequency of the first step to make the compressor provide greater pressure for the water spraying parts, and increase the speed of the water spraying parts to humidify the indoor air, so as to reduce the running time of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, so that the air conditioner can be turned on as soon as possible. Switch the humidification and dust removal mode to the normal cooling mode, reduce the running time of the air conditioner in the low-efficiency cooling mode, and reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner; on the basis of the operating frequency of the compressor at the set frequency, increase the first frequency, and at the same time Further increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the cooling power of the evaporator that provides the air conditioner can effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
第一提高频率与第一当前变化率正相关,第一当前变化率越大,则第一提高频率越大;第一当前变化率越小,则第一提高频率越小。第一提高频率和第一当前变化率的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第一当前变化率后,即可通过数据库获得与第一提高频率相对应的第一当前变化率。The first increasing frequency is positively correlated with the first current rate of change, the greater the first current rate of change, the greater the first increasing frequency; the smaller the first current rate of change, the smaller the first increasing frequency. The corresponding relationship between the first increasing frequency and the first current rate of change may be pre-stored in the database. After the first current rate of change is obtained, the first current rate of change corresponding to the first increasing frequency can be obtained through the database.
第一设定变化率可通过如下方式确定:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第一除尘时长,获得与第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率。The first setting change rate can be determined in the following manner: obtaining the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtaining the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration.
在冷媒循环系统内的冷媒量减少后,内机制冷效率降低为一个比较低的值,内机盘管温度提高,直至蒸发器内冷媒蒸发放热速率与室内空气的吸热速率平衡,内机盘管温度停止提高,在这个过程中,内机盘管温度提高的速率由快变慢。即,内机盘管温度与第一除尘时长一一对应。After the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system decreases, the cooling efficiency of the internal unit decreases to a relatively low value, and the coil temperature of the internal unit increases until the heat release rate of the refrigerant in the evaporator is balanced with the heat absorption rate of the indoor air. The coil temperature stops increasing, and during this process, the rate of increase of the coil temperature of the internal unit changes from fast to slow. That is, the coil temperature of the internal unit is in one-to-one correspondence with the first dust removal duration.
第一除尘时长与第一设定变化率的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第一除尘时长 后,即可通过数据库获得与第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率。The corresponding relationship between the first dust removal duration and the first setting change rate can be pre-stored in the database. After the first dust removal duration is obtained, the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration can be obtained through the database.
设置与第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率,可在空调进入加湿除尘模式之后,全程对第一当前变化率进行监控,更加符合空调的运行状态。Setting the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal time length can monitor the first current change rate throughout the whole process after the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, which is more in line with the operating state of the air conditioner.
上述第一设定变化率可平衡制冷速率与功耗,第一设定功率的数值越大,则空调在加湿除尘模式下的功耗越低,但可能会降低空调对室内温度的调节能力;第一设定功率的数值越小,则空调对室内温度的调节能力越强,但可能会提高空调的功耗。本公开实施例不对第一设定功率的数值做具体限定,本领域技术人员可根据第一设定功率的实际含义,选择符合实际情况的第一设定功率的具体数值。The above-mentioned first setting change rate can balance the cooling rate and power consumption. The larger the value of the first setting power, the lower the power consumption of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, but it may reduce the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature; The smaller the value of the first set power, the stronger the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature, but the power consumption of the air conditioner may be increased. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not specifically limit the value of the first set power, and those skilled in the art can select a specific value of the first set power that meets the actual situation according to the actual meaning of the first set power.
在将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第一提高频率之后,用于控制空调的方法还可包括:获得与第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度;将节流阀的开度提高第一提高开度。After increasing the operating frequency of the compressor on the basis of the set frequency, and increasing the first increased frequency, the method for controlling the air conditioner may further include: obtaining The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve; the first increased opening degree of the throttle valve is increased.
例如,在第一温度差值小于或等于第一设定温度差值的情况下,确定第一提高开度为零;在第一温度差值大于第一设定温度差值的情况下,确定出与第一温度差值正相关的第一提高开度。第一温度差值与第一提高开度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在第一温度差值大于第一设定温度差值的情况下,可通过数据库获得与第一温度差值相对应的第一提高开度。For example, when the first temperature difference is less than or equal to the first set temperature difference, it is determined that the first increased opening is zero; when the first temperature difference is greater than the first set temperature difference, it is determined that A first increased opening positively correlated with the first temperature difference is generated. The corresponding relationship between the first temperature difference and the first increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. The first increase opening.
将节流阀的开度再提高第一提高开度,可增加冷凝器流入蒸发器的冷媒量,提高蒸发器的制冷功率,以使蒸发器维持较佳的制冷能力。当然,在确定第一提高开度的过程中,需要确保蒸发器的蒸发压力对应的蒸发温度小于或等于设定室内温度。Increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the first increase can increase the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator from the condenser and increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the evaporator can maintain a better cooling capacity. Of course, in the process of determining the first increased opening, it is necessary to ensure that the evaporation temperature corresponding to the evaporation pressure of the evaporator is less than or equal to the set indoor temperature.
可选地,获得与第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度,包括:获得与第一温度差值的第一当前变化率、第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度。在第一温度差值大于或等于第一设定温度差值的情况下,确定与第一温度差值正相关且与第一当前变化率正相关的第一提高开度。第一温度差值、第一当前变化率与第一提高开度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第一温度差值和第一当前变化率之后,即可通过数据库获得与第一温度差值和第一当前变化率相对应的第一提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current rate of change with the first temperature difference, a first The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value. When the first temperature difference is greater than or equal to the first set temperature difference, a first increased opening degree positively correlated with the first temperature difference and positively correlated with the first current rate of change is determined. The corresponding relationship between the first temperature difference, the first current rate of change and the first increased opening can be pre-stored in the database, and after the first temperature difference and the first current rate of change are obtained, the first temperature The first increased opening corresponding to the difference and the first current rate of change.
这样可更加及时地对节流阀的开度进行调节,获得更好的维持室内温度的效果。In this way, the opening degree of the throttle valve can be adjusted in a more timely manner, and a better effect of maintaining the indoor temperature can be obtained.
或者,根据压缩机的设定频率控制压缩机,可包括:获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机出风温度;获得当前内机出风温度与预期内机出风温度的第二温度差值;在第一温度差值的第二当前变化率大于第二设定变化率的情况下,获得与第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高频率,将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第二提 高频率。Alternatively, controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor may include: obtaining the expected indoor air outlet temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtaining the current indoor air outlet temperature and the expected indoor air outlet temperature The second temperature difference value; in the case that the second current rate of change of the first temperature difference value is greater than the second set rate of change, the second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operation of the compressor On the basis of the set frequency, the frequency is increased by a second frequency.
其中,预期内机出风温度与空调的温度控制算法相关,通常情况下,空调的温度控制算法可消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值越大,预期内机出风温度越高;设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值越小,预期内机出风温度越低。并且,在设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值不变的情况下,如果温度控制算法可较快地消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,则预期内机出风温度较高;如果温度控制算法可较缓地消除设定室内温度和当前室内温度之间的温度差值,则预期内机出风温度较低。设定室内温度、当前室内温度和预期内机出风温度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得设定室内温度和当前室内温度之后,可通过数据库获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机出风温度。Among them, the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is related to the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner. Usually, the temperature control algorithm of the air conditioner can eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, and the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature The larger the temperature difference, the higher the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit; the smaller the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the lower the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit. And, under the condition that the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature remains unchanged, if the temperature control algorithm can quickly eliminate the temperature difference between the set room temperature and the current room temperature, the expected internal The air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is high; if the temperature control algorithm can slowly eliminate the temperature difference between the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature, the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit is low. The corresponding relationship between the set indoor temperature, the current indoor temperature and the expected air outlet temperature of the indoor unit can be pre-stored in the database. The corresponding expected indoor unit outlet air temperature.
在空调进入加湿除尘模式后,冷媒循环系统内的部分冷媒流至喷水部件,导致冷媒循环系统内冷媒量减少。在系统冷媒量较多的情况下,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,可获得一个温度较低的内机出风温度,在系统冷媒量较少的情况下,空调的制冷效率降低,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,可获得一个温度较高的内机出风温度,这可能会导致无法有效地调节室内温度。After the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, part of the refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system flows to the water spray component, resulting in a decrease in the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system. When the amount of refrigerant in the system is large, adjust the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm to obtain a lower temperature of the air outlet of the internal unit. Efficiency is reduced. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm can obtain a higher temperature of the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit, which may result in the inability to effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
并且,系统冷媒量越少,则空调的制冷效率越低,按照原有的温度控制算法调节压缩机的运行频率,获得的内机出风温度也越低。Moreover, the less the amount of refrigerant in the system is, the lower the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner will be. Adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor according to the original temperature control algorithm will result in a lower outlet air temperature of the indoor unit.
第二温度差值的第二当前变化率越大,表示内机出风温度降低的趋势越大,即,室内机的制冷效果越差,此时将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第二提高频率,使压缩机为喷水部件提供更大的压力,提高喷水部件为室内空气加湿的速度,以减少空调在加湿除尘模式下的运行时长,使空调尽快地由加湿除尘模式切换至正常的制冷模式,减少空调在低效制冷模式的运行时长,降低空调功耗;在将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第二提高频率,同时可进一步的提高提供蒸发器的制冷功率,以使提供空调的蒸发器的制冷功率,有效地对室内温度进行调节。The greater the second current rate of change of the second temperature difference, the greater the tendency of the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit to decrease, that is, the worse the cooling effect of the indoor unit. Then increase the second boost frequency to make the compressor provide greater pressure for the water spraying parts and increase the speed of the water spraying parts to humidify the indoor air, so as to reduce the running time of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, so that the air conditioner can be turned on as soon as possible. Switch the humidification and dust removal mode to the normal cooling mode, reduce the running time of the air conditioner in the low-efficiency cooling mode, and reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner; on the basis of the operating frequency of the compressor at the set frequency, increase the second frequency, and at the same time Further increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the cooling power of the evaporator that provides the air conditioner can effectively adjust the indoor temperature.
第二提高频率与第二当前变化率正相关,第二当前变化率越大,则第二提高频率越大;第二当前变化率越小,则第二提高频率越小。第二提高频率与第二当前变化率的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第二当前变化率之后,即可获得与第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高频率。The second increasing frequency is positively correlated with the second current rate of change, the greater the second current rate of change, the greater the second increasing frequency; the smaller the second current rate of change, the smaller the second increasing frequency. The corresponding relationship between the second increasing frequency and the second current rate of change may be pre-stored in the database. After the second current rate of change is obtained, the second increasing frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change can be obtained.
第二设定变化率可通过如下方式确定:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第二除尘时长,获得与第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率。The second setting change rate can be determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting change rate corresponding to the second dust removal duration.
在冷媒循环系统内的冷媒量减少后,内机制冷效率降低为一个比较低的值,内机出风 温度提高,直至蒸发器内冷媒蒸发放热速率与室内空气的吸热速率平衡,内机出风温度停止提高,在这个过程中,内机出风温度提高的速率由快变慢。即,内机出风温度与第二除尘时长一一对应。After the amount of refrigerant in the refrigerant circulation system decreases, the cooling efficiency of the internal unit decreases to a relatively low value, and the outlet air temperature of the internal unit increases until the heat release rate of the refrigerant in the evaporator is balanced with the heat absorption rate of the indoor air. The air outlet temperature stops increasing. During this process, the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit increases from fast to slow. That is, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the air outlet temperature of the indoor unit and the second dust removal duration.
第二除尘时长与第二设定变化率的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第二除尘时长后,即可通过数据库获得与第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率。The corresponding relationship between the second dust removal duration and the second set rate of change can be pre-stored in the database. After the second dust removal duration is obtained, the second set rate of change corresponding to the second dust removal duration can be obtained through the database.
设置与第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率,可在空调进入加湿除尘模式之后,全程对第二当前变化率进行监控,更加符合空调的运行状态。Setting the second set change rate corresponding to the second dust removal time length can monitor the second current change rate throughout the whole process after the air conditioner enters the humidification and dust removal mode, which is more in line with the operating state of the air conditioner.
上述第二设定变化率可平衡制冷速率与功耗,第二设定功率的数值越大,则空调在加湿除尘模式下的功耗越低,但可能会降低空调对室内温度的调节能力;第二设定功率的数值越小,则空调对室内温度的调节能力越强,但可能会提高空调的功耗。本公开实施例不对第二设定功率的数值做具体限定,本领域技术人员可根据第二设定功率的实际含义,选择符合实际情况的第二设定功率的具体数值。The above-mentioned second setting rate of change can balance the cooling rate and power consumption. The larger the value of the second setting power, the lower the power consumption of the air conditioner in the humidification and dust removal mode, but it may reduce the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature; The smaller the value of the second set power, the stronger the ability of the air conditioner to adjust the indoor temperature, but the power consumption of the air conditioner may be increased. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not specifically limit the value of the second set power, and those skilled in the art can select a specific value of the second set power that meets the actual situation according to the actual meaning of the second set power.
在将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第二提高频率之后,用于控制空调的方法还可包括:获得与第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度;将节流阀的开度提高第二提高开度。After the operating frequency of the compressor is increased on the basis of the set frequency, and the second increased frequency is increased, the method for controlling the air conditioner may further include: obtaining the temperature corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference The second increase opening degree of the throttle valve; increase the opening degree of the throttle valve second increase opening degree.
例如,在第二温度差值小于或等于第二设定温度差值的情况下,确定第二提高开度为零;在第二温度差值大于第二设定温度差值的情况下,确定出与第二温度差值正相关的第二提高开度。第二温度差值与第二提高开度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在第二温度差值大于第二设定温度差值的情况下,可通过数据库获得与第二温度差值相对应的第二提高开度。For example, when the second temperature difference is less than or equal to the second set temperature difference, it is determined that the second increased opening is zero; when the second temperature difference is greater than the second set temperature difference, it is determined that A second increased opening positively correlated with the second temperature difference is generated. The corresponding relationship between the second temperature difference and the second increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. In the case that the second temperature difference is greater than the second set temperature difference, the second temperature difference corresponding The second raises the opening.
将节流阀的开度再提高第二提高开度,可增加冷凝器流入蒸发器的冷媒量,提高蒸发器的制冷功率,以使蒸发器维持较佳的制冷能力。当然,在确定第二提高开度的过程中,需要确保蒸发器的蒸发压力对应的蒸发温度小于或等于设定室内温度。Increasing the opening of the throttle valve by a second increase can increase the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator from the condenser and increase the cooling power of the evaporator so that the evaporator can maintain a better cooling capacity. Certainly, in the process of determining the second increased opening degree, it is necessary to ensure that the evaporation temperature corresponding to the evaporation pressure of the evaporator is less than or equal to the set indoor temperature.
可选地,获得与第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度,包括:获得与第二温度差值的第二当前变化率、第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度。在第二温度差值大于或等于第二设定温度差值的情况下,确定与第二温度差值正相关且与第二当前变化率正相关的第二提高开度。第二温度差值、第二当前变化率与第二提高开度的对应关系可预存在数据库中,在获得第二温度差值和第二当前变化率之后,即可通过数据库获得与第二温度差值和第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current rate of change with the second temperature difference, a second The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value. In the case that the second temperature difference is greater than or equal to the second set temperature difference, a second increased opening degree that is positively correlated with the second temperature difference and positively correlated with the second current change rate is determined. The corresponding relationship between the second temperature difference, the second current rate of change and the second increased opening can be pre-stored in the database. After the second temperature difference and the second current rate of change are obtained, the relationship with the second temperature can be obtained through the database The second increased opening corresponding to the difference and the second current rate of change.
这样可更加及时地对节流阀的开度进行调节,获得更好的维持室内温度的效果。In this way, the opening degree of the throttle valve can be adjusted in a more timely manner, and a better effect of maintaining the indoor temperature can be obtained.
图3是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的装置的示意图。该用于控制空调的装置以软件、硬件或软硬结合的形式实现,结合图3所示,用于控制空调的装置包括第一获得模块31、第二获得模块32和控制模块33,其中,第一获得模块31被配置为获得室内空气的当前灰尘量;第二获得模块32被配置为在当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口连通,并获得与当前灰尘量和设定灰尘量相对应的压缩机的设定频率;控制模块33被配置为根据压缩机的设定频率控制压缩机。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. The device for controlling the air conditioner is implemented in the form of software, hardware or a combination of hardware and software. As shown in FIG. 3 , the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a first obtaining module 31, a second obtaining module 32 and a control module 33, wherein, The first obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air; the second obtaining module 32 is configured to combine the inlet of the three-way valve with the The second outlet is connected to obtain the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust; the control module 33 is configured to control the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor.
在利用空调循环系统中的冷媒为喷水部件提供压力的过程中,在室内不会产生额外的噪音,进而降低了具备加湿功能的空调的加湿过程中产生的噪音,提高了用户的使用体验。In the process of using the refrigerant in the air conditioning circulation system to provide pressure for the water spraying parts, no additional noise will be generated indoors, thereby reducing the noise generated during the humidification process of the air conditioner with the humidification function, and improving the user experience.
可选地,控制模块包括第一补偿单元或第二补偿单元,其中,Optionally, the control module includes a first compensation unit or a second compensation unit, wherein,
第一补偿单元被配置为获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机盘管温度;获得当前内机盘管温度与预期内机盘管温度的第一温度差值;在第一温度差值的第一当前变化率大于第一设定变化率的情况下,获得与第一当前变化率相对应的第一提高频率,将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第一提高频率;The first compensation unit is configured to obtain the expected indoor machine coil temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the first temperature difference between the current internal machine coil temperature and the expected internal machine coil temperature; When the first current rate of change of a temperature difference is greater than the first set rate of change, the first increased frequency corresponding to the first current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set on the basis of the set frequency, Then increase the frequency of the first increase;
第二补偿单元被配置为获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机出风温度;获得当前内机出风温度与预期内机出风温度的第二温度差值;在第一温度差值的第二当前变化率大于第二设定变化率的情况下,获得与第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高频率,将压缩机的运行频率在设定频率的基础上,再提高第二提高频率。The second compensation unit is configured to obtain the expected indoor unit outlet air temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the second temperature difference between the current indoor unit outlet air temperature and the expected indoor unit outlet air temperature; When the second current rate of change of a temperature difference is greater than the second set rate of change, a second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set on the basis of the set frequency, Then increase the second boost frequency.
可选地,用于控制空调的装置还包括第一补偿装置或第二补偿装置,其中,第一补偿装置被配置为获得与第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度;将节流阀的开度提高第一提高开度;Optionally, the device for controlling the air conditioner further includes a first compensating device or a second compensating device, wherein the first compensating device is configured to obtain a throttle corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference The first increased opening of the throttle valve; the first increased opening of the throttle valve is increased;
第二补偿装置被配置为获得与第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度;将节流阀的开度提高第二提高开度。The second compensation device is configured to obtain a second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference value; and increase the opening degree of the throttle valve by the second increased opening degree.
可选地,获得与第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度,包括:获得与第一温度差值的第一当前变化率、第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current rate of change with the first temperature difference, a first The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value.
可选地,获得与第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度,包括:获得与第二温度差值的第二当前变化率、第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度。Optionally, obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current rate of change with the second temperature difference, a second The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value.
可选地,第一设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第一除尘时长,获得与第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率。Optionally, the first setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtaining the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtaining the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration.
可选地,第二设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当 前时刻的第二除尘时长,获得与第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率。Optionally, the second setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtain the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the second setting change rate corresponding to the second dust removal duration.
可选地,第二获得模块包括:第一获得单元、第二获得单元和确定单元,其中,第一获得单元被配置为获得当前灰尘量与设定灰尘量的灰尘量差值;第二获得单元被配置为在灰尘量差值小于或等于第一灰尘量的情况下,获得与第一灰尘量相对应的第一频率,将第一频率确定为压缩机的设定频率;确定单元被配置为在灰尘量差值大于或等于第二灰尘量的情况下,获得与第二灰尘量相对应的第二频率,将第二频率确定为压缩机的设定频率;其中,第一灰尘量小于或等于第二灰尘量,第一频率小于第二频率。Optionally, the second obtaining module includes: a first obtaining unit, a second obtaining unit, and a determining unit, wherein the first obtaining unit is configured to obtain the difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount; the second obtaining The unit is configured to obtain a first frequency corresponding to the first dust amount when the dust amount difference is less than or equal to the first dust amount, and determine the first frequency as the set frequency of the compressor; the determining unit is configured In order to obtain the second frequency corresponding to the second dust amount when the dust amount difference is greater than or equal to the second dust amount, the second frequency is determined as the set frequency of the compressor; wherein, the first dust amount is less than Or equal to the second amount of dust, the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
可选地,用于控制空调的装置还包括退出模块,退出模块被配置为在当前灰尘量小于设定灰尘量的情况下,将三通阀的进口和三通阀的第二出口之间的通路关断。Optionally, the device for controlling the air conditioner further includes an exit module configured to switch the distance between the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve when the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust. Access is off.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when executing the program instructions.
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用于控制空调的装置的示意图。结合图4所示,用于控制空调的装置包括:Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes:
处理器(processor)41和存储器(memory)42,还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)43和总线44。其中,处理器41、通信接口43、存储器42可以通过总线44完成相互间的通信。通信接口43可以用于信息传输。处理器41可以调用存储器42中的逻辑指令,以执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。A processor (processor) 41 and a memory (memory) 42 may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 43 and a bus 44. Wherein, the processor 41 , the communication interface 43 , and the memory 42 can communicate with each other through the bus 44 . The communication interface 43 can be used for information transmission. The processor 41 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 42 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
此外,上述的存储器42中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above-mentioned logic instructions in the memory 42 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and when sold or used as an independent product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
存储器42作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器41通过运行存储在存储器42中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的方法。The memory 42, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 41 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 42, that is, implements the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
存储器42可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器42可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 42 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and at least one application required by a function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 42 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种智能空调,包含前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides an intelligent air conditioner, including the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令设置为执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,当程序指令被计算机执行时,使计算机执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer is made to execute the information provided in the foregoing embodiments. The method used to control the air conditioner.
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium, or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或一个以上指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例中方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机读取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of software products, which are stored in a storage medium and include one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network equipment, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A medium that can store program code, or a transitory storage medium.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The examples merely represent possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of other embodiments. Also, the terms used in the present application are used to describe the embodiments only and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the examples and description of the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well unless the context clearly indicates otherwise . Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and/or comprising (comprising) etc. refer to stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or The presence of a component does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groupings of these. Without further limitations, an element qualified by the statement "comprising a ..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method or apparatus comprising the element. Herein, what each embodiment focuses on may be the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of the various embodiments may refer to each other. For the method, product, etc. disclosed in the embodiment, if it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, then the relevant part can refer to the description of the method part.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functions using different methods for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered as exceeding the scope of the disclosed embodiments. Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units may only be a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. A unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或一个以上用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of code that includes one or more executable instruction. In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowcharts, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware implemented in combination with computer instructions.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于控制空调的方法,其特征在于,所述空调包括压缩机、冷凝器、三通阀和喷水部件,所述压缩机的出气口与所述三通阀的进口连接,所述冷凝器的进气口与所述三通阀的第一出口连接,所述喷水部件的压力输入口与所述三通阀的第二出口连接,所述方法包括:A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve and a water spray component, the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, and the The air inlet of the condenser is connected with the first outlet of the three-way valve, the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the method includes:
    获得室内空气的当前灰尘量;Get the current amount of dust in the indoor air;
    在所述当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口连通,并获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率;In the case that the current dust amount is greater than or equal to the set dust amount, the inlet of the three-way valve is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the current dust amount and the set dust amount are obtained. The set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the amount of dust;
    根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机。The compressor is controlled according to a set frequency of the compressor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein controlling the compressor according to the set frequency of the compressor comprises:
    获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机盘管温度;获得当前内机盘管温度与所述预期内机盘管温度的第一温度差值;在所述第一温度差值的第一当前变化率大于第一设定变化率的情况下,获得与所述第一当前变化率相对应的第一提高频率,将所述压缩机的运行频率在所述设定频率的基础上,再提高所述第一提高频率;Obtain the expected internal machine coil temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the first temperature difference between the current internal machine coil temperature and the expected internal machine coil temperature; When the first current rate of change of the value is greater than the first set rate of change, the first increased frequency corresponding to the first current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set at the set frequency On this basis, increasing the first increasing frequency;
    或者,or,
    获得与设定室内温度和当前室内温度相对应的预期内机出风温度;获得当前内机出风温度与所述预期内机出风温度的第二温度差值;在所述第一温度差值的第二当前变化率大于第二设定变化率的情况下,获得与所述第二当前变化率相对应的第二提高频率,将所述压缩机的运行频率在所述设定频率的基础上,再提高所述第二提高频率。Obtain the expected indoor air outlet temperature corresponding to the set indoor temperature and the current indoor temperature; obtain the second temperature difference between the current indoor air outlet temperature and the expected indoor air outlet temperature; When the second current rate of change of the value is greater than the second set rate of change, a second increased frequency corresponding to the second current rate of change is obtained, and the operating frequency of the compressor is set at the set frequency On this basis, the second boost frequency is further increased.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 2, further comprising:
    获得与所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度;将所述节流阀的开度提高所述第一提高开度;Obtaining a first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference value and the first set temperature difference value; increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the first increased opening degree;
    或者,or,
    获得与所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度;将所述节流阀的开度提高所述第二提高开度。Obtaining a second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference value and the second set temperature difference value; increasing the opening degree of the throttle valve by the second increased opening degree.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 3, characterized in that,
    获得与所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度,包括:获得与所述第一温度差值的第一当前变化率、所述第一温度差值和第一设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第一提高开度;Obtaining the first increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference includes: obtaining a first current rate of change with the first temperature difference, the The first increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the first temperature difference and the first set temperature difference;
    或者,or,
    获得与所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度,包括:获得与所述第二温度差值的第二当前变化率、所述第二温度差值和第二设定温度差值相对应的节流阀的第二提高开度。Obtaining the second increased opening of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference includes: obtaining a second current rate of change with the second temperature difference, the The second increased opening degree of the throttle valve corresponding to the second temperature difference and the second set temperature difference.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 2, characterized in that,
    所述第一设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第一除尘时长,获得与所述第一除尘时长相对应的第一设定变化率;The first setting rate of change is determined in the following manner: obtain the first dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtain the first setting change rate corresponding to the first dust removal duration;
    或者,or,
    所述第二设定变化率是通过如下方式确定的:获得空调进入除尘模式的时刻至当前时刻的第二除尘时长,获得与所述第二除尘时长相对应的第二设定变化率。The second setting change rate is determined by obtaining the second dust removal duration from the moment when the air conditioner enters the dust removal mode to the current moment, and obtaining the second setting change rate corresponding to the second dust removal duration.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust comprises:
    获得所述当前灰尘量与所述设定灰尘量的灰尘量差值;Obtaining the dust amount difference between the current dust amount and the set dust amount;
    在所述灰尘量差值小于或等于第一灰尘量的情况下,获得与所述第一灰尘量相对应的第一频率,将所述第一频率确定为所述压缩机的设定频率;If the dust amount difference is less than or equal to a first dust amount, obtain a first frequency corresponding to the first dust amount, and determine the first frequency as the set frequency of the compressor;
    在所述灰尘量差值大于或等于第二灰尘量的情况下,获得与所述第二灰尘量相对应的第二频率,将所述第二频率确定为所述压缩机的设定频率;If the dust amount difference is greater than or equal to a second dust amount, obtain a second frequency corresponding to the second dust amount, and determine the second frequency as the set frequency of the compressor;
    其中,所述第一灰尘量小于或等于所述第二灰尘量,所述第一频率小于所述第二频率。Wherein, the first amount of dust is less than or equal to the second amount of dust, and the first frequency is less than the second frequency.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    在所述当前灰尘量小于所述设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口之间的通路关断。When the current amount of dust is less than the set amount of dust, the passage between the inlet of the three-way valve and the second outlet of the three-way valve is closed.
  8. 一种用于控制空调的装置,其特征在于,所述空调包括压缩机、冷凝器、三通阀和喷水部件,所述压缩机的出气口与所述三通阀的进口连接,所述冷凝器的进气口与所述三通阀的第一出口连接,所述喷水部件的压力输入口与所述三通阀的第二出口连接,所述装置包括:A device for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner includes a compressor, a condenser, a three-way valve and a water spray component, the air outlet of the compressor is connected to the inlet of the three-way valve, the The air inlet of the condenser is connected with the first outlet of the three-way valve, the pressure input port of the water spraying part is connected with the second outlet of the three-way valve, and the device includes:
    第一获得模块,被配置为获得室内空气的当前灰尘量;a first obtaining module configured to obtain the current amount of dust in the indoor air;
    第二获得模块,被配置为在所述当前灰尘量大于或等于设定灰尘量的情况下,将所述三通阀的进口和所述三通阀的第二出口连通,并获得与所述当前灰尘量和所述设定灰尘量相对应的所述压缩机的设定频率;The second obtaining module is configured to connect the inlet of the three-way valve with the second outlet of the three-way valve when the current amount of dust is greater than or equal to the set amount of dust, and obtain the the set frequency of the compressor corresponding to the current amount of dust and the set amount of dust;
    控制模块,被配置为根据所述压缩机的设定频率控制所述压缩机。A control module configured to control the compressor according to a set frequency of the compressor.
  9. 一种用于控制空调的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于, 所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至7任一项所述的用于控制空调的方法。A device for controlling an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to, when executing the program instructions, execute the The described method for controlling an air conditioner.
  10. 一种智能空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求8或9所述的用于控制空调的装置。An intelligent air conditioner, characterized by comprising the device for controlling the air conditioner as claimed in claim 8 or 9.
PCT/CN2022/079824 2021-07-29 2022-03-09 Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and smart air conditioner WO2023005213A1 (en)

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