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WO2022166744A1 - 测量方法及装置 - Google Patents

测量方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022166744A1
WO2022166744A1 PCT/CN2022/074261 CN2022074261W WO2022166744A1 WO 2022166744 A1 WO2022166744 A1 WO 2022166744A1 CN 2022074261 W CN2022074261 W CN 2022074261W WO 2022166744 A1 WO2022166744 A1 WO 2022166744A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measurement
measurement gap
gap period
target cell
network
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/074261
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李中煌
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP22749023.2A priority Critical patent/EP4280658A4/en
Publication of WO2022166744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022166744A1/zh
Priority to US18/229,737 priority patent/US20230413093A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0231Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions
    • H04W28/0236Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on communication conditions radio quality, e.g. interference, losses or delay
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/006Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management with additional information processing, e.g. for direction or speed determination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a measurement method and device.
  • the frequency of the receiver of the electronic device when an electronic device accesses an LTE cell, the frequency of the receiver of the electronic device can be changed from the frequency of the LTE cell to that of the LTE cell. , adjust to the frequency of the NR cell to be measured to measure the NR cell to be tested; if none of the NR cells to be tested meet the reporting conditions, the electronic device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the LTE cell , and periodically repeat the above steps according to the measurement gap period until a certain NR cell satisfies the reporting condition. In this way, the electronic device can perform the registration process of the certain NR cell, thereby enjoying the 5G service.
  • the frequency of the receiver of the electronic device when an electronic device accesses an LTE cell, the frequency of the receiver of the electronic device can be changed from the frequency of the LTE cell to that of the LTE cell. , adjust to the frequency of the NR cell to be measured to measure the NR cell to be tested; if none of the NR cells to be tested meet the reporting conditions
  • the electronic device since the electronic device may need to perform service data transmission through the network of the LTE cell, the electronic device can only perform service data transmission when the frequency of the receiver is restored to the frequency of the LTE cell. , the electronic device needs to wait for the electronic device to restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the LTE cell for several times according to the measurement gap period, so as to periodically perform service data transmission until a certain NR cell meets the reporting conditions.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a measurement method and apparatus, which can solve the problem of high delay in service data transmission performed by electronic equipment.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a measurement method.
  • the method includes: receiving measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell;
  • the measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell;
  • the network of the first cell executes the service and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, N pieces of measurement result information are acquired; the N pieces of measurement result information are: before receiving the measurement configuration information, the electronic device has The result information of the N measurements performed, where N is a positive integer; in the case where the N measurement result information satisfies the second preset condition, the first measurement gap period is added to obtain a target measurement gap period, and the target measurement gap period is obtained according to the target measurement gap period. , measure the target cell.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a measurement device, the measurement device includes: a receiving module, an acquisition module, an adjustment module, and a measurement module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell.
  • an obtaining module configured to obtain N pieces of measurement result information when the measurement device performs services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information received by the receiving module satisfies the first preset condition; the N pieces of measurement result information are: Before receiving the measurement configuration information, the result information of N times of measurements performed by the measuring apparatus on the target cell, where N is a positive integer.
  • the adjustment module is configured to increase the first measurement gap period to obtain the target measurement gap period under the condition that the N pieces of measurement result information acquired by the acquisition module satisfy the second preset condition.
  • the measurement module is configured to measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period obtained by increasing the first measurement gap period by the adjustment module.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being The processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
  • the electronic device may receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, and when the electronic device performs services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, the electronic device may Obtain N measurement result information of N times of measurements performed on the target cell corresponding to the measurement configuration information before (that is, before the electronic device receives the measurement configuration information), and, when the N measurement result information satisfies the second preset condition In this case, the electronic device may increase the first measurement gap period in the measurement configuration information to obtain a target measurement gap period, so as to measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the electronic device can perform services through the network of the first cell according to the measurement configuration information, and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, it is determined that the electronic device may need to perform services through the network of the first cell Data transmission, and the network signal of the network of the target cell may be poor, at this time, the electronic device can obtain the measurement result information of the N times of measurements performed on the target cell before, and determine whether the measurement result information of the N times of measurement satisfies the second.
  • the electronic device can increase the first measurement gap period, and measure the target according to the target measurement gap period In this way, in the case that none of the target cells meet the reporting conditions in the measurement configuration information, the electronic device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the first cell to perform services through the network of the first cell Service data transmission is interrupted after a long time after data transmission. Therefore, when the network signal of the target cell is poor, the time for electronic equipment to perform service data transmission can be increased. In this way, service data transmission by electronic equipment can be reduced. delay.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a measurement system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the network architecture corresponding to NSA
  • FIG. 6 is the fourth schematic diagram of the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of hardware of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and distinguish between “first”, “second”, etc.
  • the objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or more than one.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a measurement system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , it includes an electronic device 100 and a network device 101, where the electronic device 100 may be a mobile communication device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet Computer (tablet personal computer, TPC), laptop computer (laptop computer, LC), personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), mobile Internet device (mobile internet device, MID) or wearable device (wearable device, WD), etc., it should be noted that the specific type of the electronic device 100 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet Computer (tablet personal computer, TPC), laptop computer (laptop computer, LC), personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), mobile Internet device (mobile internet device, MID) or wearable device (wearable device, WD), etc.
  • the network device 101 may be a 5G network device (eg, gNB, 5G NR NB), or may be a 4G network device (eg, eNB), or may be a 3G network device (eg, NB), or a network in a subsequent evolved communication system devices, etc. It should be noted that the specific types of the network devices 101 are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the network architecture corresponding to the NSA.
  • the electronic device 110 can be connected to the eNB 111 and the gNB 112 at the same time, and an interface for transmitting offloaded data exists between the eNB 111 and the gNB 112 .
  • the evolved packet system (evolved packet system, EPS) 113 downlink data offloads a part of the downlink data to the gNB 112 through the eNB 111, and the downlink data of the eNB 111 and the gNB 112 is aggregated in the electronic device 110.
  • EPS evolved packet system
  • the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a scenario where an electronic device measures a cell.
  • the electronic device needs to transmit service data through the network.
  • UTRA-NR dual connectivity instruction to determine whether the LTE cell supports NSA. If the LTE cell supports NSA, the electronic device will carry an indication of dual connectivity with new radio supported (DCNR) in the attach request message. If the LTE cell allows the electronic device to perform dual connectivity, the network The device will notify the electronic device in an attach accept message and will send measurement configuration information to the electronic device. At this time, the electronic device can first transmit service data through the network of the LTE cell, and activate the 5G modem according to the measurement configuration information, then interrupt the service data transmission, and transfer the frequency point of the receiver of the electronic device to the 5G modem.
  • DCNR new radio supported
  • the frequency of the LTE cell is adjusted to the frequency of the NR cell to be measured to measure the NR cell to be tested. If the electronic device is located in the edge area of the NR cell, the network signal of the network of the NR cell to be tested may be poor, that is, none of the NR cells to be tested meet the reporting conditions.
  • the frequency point is restored to the frequency point of the LTE cell, and the service data transmission is continued through the network of the LTE cell, and then after the measurement gap period in the measurement configuration information, the service data transmission is interrupted.
  • the frequency of the machine is adjusted from the frequency of the LTE cell to the frequency of the NR cell to be measured, so as to measure the NR cell to be tested again, and so on, until a certain NR cell meets the reporting conditions, so that the electronic device can send
  • the network device sends a measurement report, so that the network device activates a secondary cell group (secondary cell group, SCG) cell (that is, the certain NR cell) according to the measurement report.
  • SCG secondary cell group
  • the electronic device needs to wait for the electronic device to restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the LTE cell many times according to the measurement gap period, so as to periodically perform service data transmission until a certain NR cell meets the reporting conditions, so , resulting in a high delay for electronic equipment to transmit service data.
  • the electronic device may determine, according to the measurement configuration information, whether the electronic device performs service data transmission through the network of the LTE cell, and whether the identifier of the NR cell to be measured in the measurement configuration information is the same as the top N
  • the identifiers of the NR cells to be measured in the pieces of measurement configuration information that is, the electronic device matches the N pieces of measurement configuration information received before receiving the measurement configuration information
  • the receiving time of the measurement configuration information is the same as the previous measurement configuration information.
  • the electronic device can determine that the electronic device performs service data transmission through the network of the LTE cell, and the measurement configuration information in the to-be-measured In the case where the identity of the NR cell matches the identity of the NR cell to be measured in the first N measurement configuration information, obtain the first N measurement location information (that is, before receiving the measurement configuration information, the NR to be measured by the electronic device is obtained).
  • N network signal parameters that is, before receiving the measurement configuration information, the electronic device performs N measurements on the NR cell to be measured, and the obtained NR The network signal parameters of the network of the cell, so that the electronic device can determine whether the position change of the electronic device is less than or equal to a certain threshold according to the N measured position information, and whether the N network signal parameters are all less than or equal to another threshold. In this way, if the position change of the electronic device is less than or equal to a certain threshold, and the N network signal parameters are all less than or equal to another threshold, it can be considered that the electronic device has measured the NR cell to be measured for many times, and the position of the electronic device has changed.
  • the electronic device may be located in the edge area of the NR cell.
  • the electronic device can increase the measurement gap period, and measure The NR cell to be tested. It can be understood that the measurement gap period after the increase is greater than the measurement gap period before the increase, that is, in the case that the network signal of the NR cell to be measured is poor, the time for the electronic device to perform service data transmission after the increase is longer than that before the increase. The time for the electronic device to transmit the service data can be reduced, so the time delay of the electronic device to transmit the service data can be reduced.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a measurement method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the measurement method provided in this embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 101 to 103 .
  • Step 101 The measurement apparatus receives the measurement configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the measurement apparatus may send a connection establishment request to the network device, where the connection establishment request is used to request a cell that supports NSA (for example, the following embodiments)
  • the first cell in the first cell establishes a connection, so that the network device can send a 5G capability query message to the measurement device according to the connection establishment request.
  • Radio access capability information in radio access technology, RAT.
  • the measuring device can send a measuring device capability information (UE capability information) message to the network device according to the 5G capability query message, so that the network device can determine whether the measuring device supports 5G according to the measuring device capability information message, and determine whether the measuring device supports 5G.
  • a connection establishment response is sent to the measurement device, where the connection establishment response is used to indicate that the connection is established successfully, and measurement configuration information is sent to the measurement device, so that the measurement device can receive the measurement configuration information.
  • network search state can be understood as the state in which the measurement device performs network search before acquiring the network service, or the state in which the measurement device performs network search before connecting to the network.
  • the measurement device is in a state after it is turned off and turned on again, or the measurement device is in a state after turning on the airplane mode and turning off the airplane mode again.
  • the above measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell.
  • the above “measurement gap period” can be understood as: after the measurement device performs non-co-frequency measurement, if none of the cells to be measured meet the reporting conditions, the measurement device performs non-co-frequency measurement again.
  • the identifier of the target cell may specifically be: a physical cell ID (physical cell identities, PCI) of the target cell.
  • the above-mentioned target cell may be: a secondary cell or a non-serving cell of the measurement apparatus.
  • the above-mentioned target cell may specifically be: an NR cell.
  • Step 102 Obtain N pieces of measurement result information when the measurement apparatus executes the service through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition.
  • the first cell may be a cell that allows the measurement apparatus to perform dual connectivity, and the first cell may be a primary cell or a serving cell of the measurement apparatus.
  • the above-mentioned first cell may specifically be: an LTE cell.
  • the measurement device may detect an application running in the background of the measurement device to determine whether the measurement device performs services through the network of the first cell; or, the measurement device may perform a measurement on the current network rate of the measurement device. Detection is performed to determine whether the measuring device performs service through the network of the first cell.
  • the measurement device may determine that the measurement device passes the first cell's number of applications.
  • the network performs the service; or, the measurement apparatus may determine that the measurement apparatus performs the service through the network of the first cell when the current network rate is greater than or equal to a sixth threshold (eg, 100 KB/s (kilobits/second)).
  • the fifth threshold and the sixth threshold may be: preset thresholds stored in a memory medium of the measurement device.
  • the first preset condition may specifically include at least one of the following:
  • the identity of the target cell in the measurement configuration information matches the identity of the N cells
  • the difference between the reception time of the measurement configuration information and the reception times of the N pieces of measurement configuration information is less than or equal to the preset duration.
  • the above-mentioned “identities of N cells” may be understood as: before receiving the measurement configuration information, the identities of the cells corresponding to the N times of measurements performed by the measuring apparatus.
  • the above “N pieces of measurement configuration information” can be understood as: measurement configuration information received by the measurement apparatus before the measurement configuration information is received.
  • the network device may send the first measurement configuration information to the measurement apparatus, so that the measurement apparatus can measure the first measurement configuration information according to the first measurement configuration information
  • the cell indicated by the identifier of the included cell that is, the measurement is performed periodically according to the measurement gap period in the first measurement configuration information. If none of the cells indicated by the identifiers of the cells included in the first measurement configuration information meet the reporting conditions, the measurement device will not send a measurement report to the network device, so that the network device can send a measurement report to the measurement device after a certain period of time.
  • Send a deletion instruction where the deletion instruction is used to instruct the measurement device to delete the first measurement configuration information, and send the second measurement configuration information to the measurement device again, so that the measurement device can measure again according to the second measurement configuration information
  • the cell indicated by the identifier of the cell included in the second measurement configuration information that is, the measurement is performed periodically according to the measurement gap period in the second measurement configuration information
  • the network device sends the measurement device to the measurement device.
  • the measurement device can copy each measurement configuration information in the memory medium of the measurement device, so that the measurement device can determine the measurement configuration information (that is, the measurement device) according to each configuration information. Whether the measurement configuration information received in step 101 ) satisfies the first preset condition.
  • the measurement apparatus may detect the N pieces of measurement configuration information to obtain the identifiers of the N cells, so that the measurement apparatus may determine the identifier of the target cell in the measurement configuration information, and the identifiers of the N cells. Whether the identifiers of the s match (for example, the same); or, the measurement device may detect the measurement configuration information and the N pieces of measurement configuration information respectively, to obtain the reception time of the measurement configuration information and the reception time of the N pieces of measurement configuration information, Therefore, the measurement apparatus can determine whether the difference between the reception time of the measurement configuration information and the reception times of the N pieces of measurement configuration information is less than or equal to a preset duration (for example, 60 seconds).
  • a preset duration for example, 60 seconds
  • the measurement device if the measurement device performs services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, it can be considered that the measurement device needs to perform service data transmission through the network, and the measurement device measures the same cell ( That is, the target cell) is more frequent (that is, the measuring device may be located in the edge area of the target cell), therefore, the measuring device can obtain N pieces of measurement result information to further determine whether the measuring device is located in the edge area of the target cell (that is, the network of the target cell the network signal is poor).
  • the above N pieces of measurement result information are: result information of N times of measurements performed by the measuring apparatus on the target cell before receiving the measurement configuration information, where N is a positive integer.
  • one piece of measurement result information may include at least one of the following: a piece of location information and a network signal parameter.
  • a piece of location information is used to indicate: the location of the measuring device when a measurement is performed on the target cell
  • a network signal parameter is: a measurement performed on the target cell and the obtained network signal parameters of the network of the target cell .
  • a piece of location information in a piece of measurement result information may specifically be: a measurement performed on a target cell (that is, a periodic measurement ), the obtained average location information of at least one location information;
  • one network signal parameter may specifically be: a measurement (ie periodic measurement) performed on the target cell, and the obtained average network signal parameter of the at least one network signal parameter.
  • a network signal parameter may include at least one of the following: a reference signal receiving power (reference signal receiving power, RSRP), a reference signal receiving quality (reference signal receiving quality, RSRQ), and a signal-to-noise ratio of the reference signal.
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • RSRQ reference signal receiving quality
  • the measurement device may store a measurement result information in the memory medium of the measurement device. , so as to store N pieces of measurement result information in the memory medium, so that the measurement device can acquire N pieces of measurement result information from the memory medium.
  • Step 103 When the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the second preset condition, the measuring apparatus increases the first measurement gap period to obtain a target measurement gap period, and measures the target cell according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the foregoing second preset condition may include at least one of the following:
  • a preset position relationship is satisfied between the N pieces of position information
  • the relationship between the N network signal parameters and a certain threshold (for example, the second threshold in the following embodiment) satisfies a first preset size relationship
  • a second preset size relationship is satisfied between the quantity corresponding to the N pieces of measurement result information and another threshold (eg, the third threshold in the following embodiments).
  • the measurement device can be increased The first measurement gap period.
  • the measurement apparatus may increase the first measurement gap period according to a preset multiple; or, may increase the first measurement gap period according to the preset period.
  • the first measurement gap period is 40 milliseconds (ms).
  • the measurement device may determine the certain preset threshold as Target measurement gap period.
  • a certain preset threshold may be: the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the target cell for measurement, and if the target measurement gap period is greater than the maximum measurement gap period, the maximum measurement gap period is used as the target measurement gap period, so that The measuring apparatus may measure the target cell according to the maximum measurement gap period.
  • the measurement device may interrupt the service data transmission through the network of the first cell, and change the frequency point of the receiver of the measurement device from the first measurement device.
  • the frequency of the cell is adjusted to the frequency of the target cell to measure the target cell. If the target cell does not meet the reporting conditions in the measurement configuration information, the measuring device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the first cell. and continue to transmit service data through the network of the first cell, and after the target measurement gap period, repeat the above steps until a certain cell in the target cell satisfies the reporting condition.
  • the measurement apparatus when it is determined that the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor, the measurement apparatus may increase the first measurement gap period, and measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period. In the case of measuring the reporting conditions in the configuration information, the measuring apparatus may measure the target cell again after a long period of time.
  • the measurement device may receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, and when the measurement device performs a service through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, measures The device may acquire N measurement result information of N times of measurements performed on the target cell corresponding to the measurement configuration information before (that is, before the measurement device receives the measurement configuration information), and, when the N measurement result information satisfies the second preset If the conditions are met, the measurement apparatus may increase the first measurement gap period in the measurement configuration information to obtain a target measurement gap period, so as to measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the measurement device can perform services through the network of the first cell according to the measurement configuration information, and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, it is determined that the measurement device may need to perform services through the network of the first cell Data transmission, and the network signal of the network of the target cell may be poor, at this time, the measurement device can obtain the measurement result information of the N times of measurements performed on the target cell before, and determine whether the measurement result information of the N times of measurement satisfies the second.
  • the measuring device may increase the first measurement gap period, and measure the target according to the target measurement gap period In this way, when none of the target cells meet the reporting conditions in the measurement configuration information, the measurement device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the first cell to perform services through the network of the first cell
  • the service data transmission is interrupted after a long time after data transmission. Therefore, when the network signal of the target cell is poor, the time for the measurement device to perform service data transmission can be increased. In this way, the service data transmission by the measurement device can be reduced. delay.
  • the second preset condition includes: the N pieces of position information satisfy the preset position relationship, and the N network signal parameters and a certain threshold satisfy the first preset size relationship, and the number corresponding to the N pieces of measurement result information
  • the relationship between N and another threshold that satisfies the second preset size is taken as an example to illustrate.
  • each measurement result information in the above N pieces of measurement result information respectively includes: a location information and a network signal parameter; the location information is used to indicate: a measurement performed on the target cell time, the location of the measuring device; a network signal parameter is: a measurement performed on the target cell and the obtained network signal parameter of the network of the target cell.
  • the measurement method provided in this embodiment of the present application may further include the following step 201 , and the foregoing step 103 may be specifically implemented by the following step 103 a .
  • Step 201 The measuring device determines the position change information of the measuring device according to the N pieces of position information.
  • the measuring device may determine the first position change information according to the first position information and the second position information, and determine the first position change information according to the second position information and the third position information. For the second position change information, determine the third position change information according to the third position information and the fourth position information, and so on, until the Nth position information is determined according to the N-1th position information and the Nth position information -1 position change information. Then, the measurement device may determine the position change information of the measurement device according to the N-1 pieces of position change information.
  • the measurement device may determine the largest position change information among the N-1 pieces of position change information as the position change information of the measurement device.
  • the measurement apparatus may determine the average position change information of the N-1 pieces of position change information as the position change information of the measurement apparatus.
  • Step 103a when the location change information is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the N network signal parameters are all less than or equal to the second threshold, and N is greater than or equal to the third threshold, the measuring device increases the first measurement gap period to obtain: target measurement gap period, and measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the above-mentioned first threshold (for example, 30 meters), second threshold, and third threshold (for example, 3) may all be: preset thresholds stored in the memory medium of the measurement device.
  • the measurement device can increase the first measurement gap period to increase the time for the measurement device to transmit service data.
  • the measurement device can determine whether the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor, the first measurement gap period can be increased only when the network signal of the network of the target cell is determined to be poor. , it can avoid the situation that the measuring device increases the first measurement gap period when the network signal of the network of the target cell is good, so that the time delay of the measuring device for service data transmission can be reduced.
  • the measurement device may also reduce the first measurement gap duration in the measurement configuration information to increase the time for the measurement device to transmit service data when the network signal of the target cell is poor.
  • the foregoing measurement configuration information further includes: a first measurement gap duration.
  • the above-mentioned step 103 can be specifically implemented by the following step 103 b .
  • Step 103b In the case where the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the second preset condition, if the first measurement gap period is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, the measuring device increases the first measurement gap period to obtain the target measurement gap period, and according to The target measurement gap period is used to measure the target cell.
  • the above-mentioned fourth threshold (for example, 160 ms) may be: a preset threshold stored in a memory medium of the measurement device.
  • the above-mentioned fourth threshold is: the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the measurement target cell.
  • the first measurement gap period is greater than the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the measurement target cell, it may cause a failure to measure the target cell. In the case of the configured maximum measurement gap period, the first measurement gap period is increased.
  • the measuring apparatus can increase the first measurement gap period only when the first measurement gap period is less than or equal to the configurable maximum measurement gap period, it can avoid that the target measurement gap period is greater than the configurable measurement gap period of the target cell.
  • the configured maximum measurement gap period results in a failure to measure the target cell. In this way, the time delay for the measurement device to transmit service data can be reduced without reducing the measurement accuracy of the measurement device.
  • step 103b may be replaced by the following step 301.
  • Step 301 In the case where the N pieces of measurement result information meet the second preset condition, if the first measurement gap period is greater than the fourth threshold, the measuring device reduces the first measurement gap duration to obtain the target measurement gap duration, and measures according to the target. Gap duration, measure the target cell.
  • the measuring apparatus can reduce the first measurement gap duration if the first measurement gap period is greater than the fourth threshold. It can be understood that if the first measurement gap period is greater than the fourth threshold, it can be considered that the first measurement gap period is greater than the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the measurement target cell. Therefore, the measuring apparatus can reduce the first measurement gap duration.
  • the above-mentioned “measurement gap duration” can be understood as: a period of time during which the measurement device performs non-co-frequency measurement, and within this period of time, the measurement device can only receive the signal of the corresponding cell to be measured, and cannot perform services. data transmission.
  • the measurement device may reduce the duration of the first measurement gap according to a preset multiple; or, may reduce the duration of the first measurement gap according to the preset duration.
  • the first measurement gap duration is 6 milliseconds (ms).
  • a preset duration for example, 2 ms
  • the measurement device may determine the preset threshold as the target. Measure the gap duration.
  • a preset threshold may be: a configurable minimum measurement gap duration with a small measurement target, if the target measurement gap duration is less than the minimum measurement gap duration, the minimum measurement gap duration is used as the target measurement gap duration, so that the measurement The apparatus may measure the target cell according to the minimum measurement gap duration.
  • the measurement device may interrupt the service data transmission through the network of the first cell, and change the frequency point of the receiver of the measurement device from the first measurement gap.
  • the frequency of a cell is adjusted to the frequency of the target cell to measure the duration of the target measurement gap for the target cell. If the target cell does not meet the reporting conditions in the measurement configuration information, the measurement device may The frequency is restored to the frequency of the first cell, and service data transmission is continued through the network of the first cell, and, after the first measurement gap period, the above steps are repeated until a certain cell in the target cell satisfies the Reporting conditions.
  • the measuring apparatus when it is determined that the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor, the measuring apparatus can reduce the duration of the first measurement gap, and measure the target cell with a shorter duration, and the target cell does not satisfy the In the case of the reporting condition in the measurement configuration information, the measurement apparatus may perform measurement with a shorter duration again after the first measurement gap period.
  • the measurement device can reduce the first measurement gap duration when the first measurement gap period is greater than the configurable maximum measurement gap period, it can avoid that the first measurement gap period after the reduction is larger than the measurement target.
  • the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the cell causes the failure to measure the target cell and reduces the time for the measurement device to interrupt service data transmission. In this way, the measurement accuracy of the measurement device can be reduced while reducing the measurement The delay of service data transmission.
  • step 301 may be specifically implemented by the following step 301a.
  • Step 301a In the case where the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the second preset condition, if the first measurement gap period is greater than the fourth threshold, the measurement device reduces the number of measurements when the first measurement gap duration is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold. For the first measurement gap duration, the target measurement gap duration is obtained, and the target cell is measured according to the target measurement gap duration.
  • the above-mentioned fifth threshold (for example, 1.5 ms) may be: a preset threshold stored in a memory medium of the measurement device.
  • the above-mentioned fifth threshold is: the configurable minimum measurement gap duration of the measurement target cell.
  • the measuring apparatus may measure the target cell when the first measurement gap duration is greater than or equal to the configurable minimum measurement gap duration. In the case of the configured minimum measurement gap duration, the first measurement gap duration is reduced.
  • the measuring device can reduce the first measurement gap duration only when the first measurement gap duration is greater than or equal to the configurable minimum measurement gap duration, it can avoid the problem that the target measurement gap duration is shorter than that of the measurement target cell.
  • the configurable minimum measurement gap duration results in a failure to measure the target cell. In this way, the time delay for the measurement device to transmit service data can be reduced without reducing the measurement accuracy of the measurement device.
  • the measurement apparatus may also prohibit the measurement of the target cell, so as to avoid the measurement apparatus from interrupting service data transmission.
  • the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following step 104 .
  • Step 104 In the case that the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the third preset condition, the measuring apparatus prohibits the measurement of the target cell.
  • step 103 may be replaced by step 104 .
  • the third preset condition may specifically be: N network signal parameters in the N pieces of measurement result information are less than or equal to the seventh threshold, and N is greater than or equal to the eighth threshold.
  • both the seventh threshold and the eighth threshold may be: preset thresholds stored in the memory medium of the measurement device.
  • the measurement device may prohibit the measurement the target cell.
  • the measuring device can prohibit the measurement of the target cell when the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor and the measuring device has measured the target cell for many times, that is, the measuring device does not need to change the frequency of the receiver by The frequency of the first cell is adjusted to the frequency of the target cell. Therefore, the measurement device does not need to interrupt the service data transmission. In this way, the time delay of the measurement device for service data transmission can be reduced.
  • the execution subject may be the measurement device in the above-mentioned embodiment, or a control module in the measurement device for executing the measurement method.
  • the device for the measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the measurement device executing the measurement method as an example.
  • FIG. 7 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the measurement device involved in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the measuring device 60 may include: a receiving module 61 , an acquiring module 62 , an adjusting module 63 and a measuring module 64 .
  • the receiving module 61 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by the network device, where the measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell.
  • the acquiring module 62 is configured to acquire N pieces of measurement result information when the measurement device 60 performs services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information received by the receiving module 61 satisfies the first preset condition; the N measurement results
  • the information is: result information of N times of measurements performed on the target cell by the measurement apparatus 60 before receiving the measurement configuration information, where N is a positive integer.
  • the adjustment module 63 is configured to increase the first measurement gap period to obtain the target measurement gap period when the N pieces of measurement result information acquired by the acquisition module 62 satisfy the second preset condition.
  • the measurement module 64 is configured to measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap period obtained by increasing the first measurement gap period by the adjustment module 63 .
  • each measurement result information in the above N pieces of measurement result information respectively includes: a location information and a network signal parameter; a location information is used to indicate: when a measurement is performed on the target cell, The location where the measuring device 60 is located; a network signal parameter is: a measurement performed on the target cell and the obtained network signal parameter of the network of the target cell.
  • the measurement apparatus 60 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a determination module. The determining module is configured to determine the position change information of the measuring device 60 according to the N pieces of position information.
  • the above-mentioned adjustment module 63 is specifically used to increase the value of the position change information determined by the determination module is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the N network signal parameters are all less than or equal to the second threshold, and N is greater than or equal to the third threshold.
  • the first measurement gap period is specifically used to increase the value of the position change information determined by the determination module.
  • the foregoing measurement configuration information further includes: a first measurement gap duration.
  • the above adjustment module 63 is specifically configured to increase the first measurement gap period when the first measurement gap period is less than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • the above-mentioned adjustment module 63 is further configured to reduce the duration of the first measurement gap when the period of the first measurement gap is greater than the fourth threshold to obtain the target duration of the measurement gap.
  • the above-mentioned measurement module 64 is further configured to measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap duration obtained by reducing the first measurement gap duration by the adjustment module 63 .
  • the above-mentioned adjustment module 63 is specifically configured to reduce the duration of the first measurement gap when the duration of the first measurement gap is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold.
  • the measurement apparatus 60 provided in this embodiment of the present application may further include: a prohibiting module.
  • the prohibiting module is configured to prohibit the measurement of the target cell when the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the third preset condition.
  • the measurement device since the measurement device can perform services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, it can be determined that the measurement device may be able to perform services according to the measurement configuration information.
  • the service data transmission needs to be performed through the network of the first cell, and the network signal of the network of the target cell may be poor.
  • the measuring device can obtain the measurement result information of the N times of measurements performed on the target cell before, and determine the N times Whether the measured measurement result information satisfies the second preset condition, to determine whether the network signal of the target cell is poor, and, in the case of determining that the network signal of the target cell is poor, the measuring apparatus can increase the first measurement gap period, and The target cell is measured according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the measurement device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the first cell,
  • the service data transmission is interrupted after a long period of time after the service data transmission is performed through the network of the first cell. Therefore, when the network signal of the target cell is poor, the time for the measurement device to perform service data transmission can be increased, so , which can reduce the time delay of the measurement device for service data transmission.
  • the measurement device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook or a personal digital assistant
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine or self-service machine etc.
  • the measurement device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an iOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the measurement apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 70 , including a processor 72 , a memory 71 , a program or instruction stored on the memory 71 and executable on the processor 72 ,
  • an electronic device 70 including a processor 72 , a memory 71 , a program or instruction stored on the memory 71 and executable on the processor 72 ,
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 72, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the measurement method can be realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110, etc. part.
  • the electronic device 100 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. consumption management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation to the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
  • the radio frequency unit 101 is configured to receive measurement configuration information sent by a network device, where the measurement configuration information includes: a first measurement gap period and an identifier of a target cell.
  • the processor 110 is configured to acquire N pieces of measurement result information when the electronic device performs services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition; the N pieces of measurement result information are: Before measuring the configuration information, the result information of N times of measurements performed by the electronic device on the target cell, N is a positive integer; and in the case that the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the second preset condition, increase the first measurement gap period to obtain the target cell The measurement gap period is measured, and the target cell is measured according to the target measurement gap period.
  • the electronic device since the electronic device can perform services through the network of the first cell and the measurement configuration information satisfies the first preset condition, the electronic device can determine that the electronic device may be able to perform services according to the measurement configuration information. Service data transmission needs to be performed through the network of the first cell, and the network signal of the network of the target cell may be poor. At this time, the electronic device can obtain the measurement result information of the N times of measurements performed on the target cell before, and determine the N times of measurement results.
  • the electronic device can increase the first measurement gap period, and The target cell is measured according to the target measurement gap period. In this way, when none of the target cells meet the reporting conditions in the measurement configuration information, the electronic device can restore the frequency of the receiver to the frequency of the first cell, The service data transmission is interrupted after a long period of time after the service data transmission is performed through the network of the first cell. Therefore, when the network signal of the target cell is poor, the time for the electronic device to perform service data transmission can be increased, so , which can reduce the delay of electronic equipment for service data transmission.
  • each measurement result information in the above N pieces of measurement result information respectively includes: a location information and a network signal parameter; a location information is used to indicate: when a measurement is performed on the target cell , where the electronic device is located; a network signal parameter is: a measurement performed on the target cell and the obtained network signal parameter of the network of the target cell.
  • the processor 110 is further configured to determine the position change information of the electronic device according to the N pieces of position information.
  • the processor 110 is specifically configured to increase the first measurement gap period when the location change information is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the N network signal parameters are all less than or equal to the second threshold, and N is greater than or equal to the third threshold .
  • the electronic device can determine whether the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor, the first measurement gap period can be increased only when the network signal of the network of the target cell is determined to be poor. , it can avoid the situation that the electronic device increases the first measurement gap period when the network signal of the network of the target cell is good, so that the delay of the electronic device to transmit service data can be reduced.
  • the foregoing measurement configuration information further includes: a first measurement gap duration.
  • the processor 110 is specifically configured to increase the first measurement gap period when the first measurement gap period is less than or equal to the fourth threshold.
  • the processor 110 is further configured to reduce the first measurement gap duration when the first measurement gap period is greater than the fourth threshold to obtain a target measurement gap duration, and measure the target cell according to the target measurement gap duration.
  • the electronic device can reduce the first measurement gap period only when the first measurement gap period is less than or equal to the configurable maximum measurement gap period, it can be avoided that the target measurement gap period is greater than the configurable measurement gap period of the target cell. In this case, the measurement of the target cell fails due to the maximum measurement gap period of the electronic device. In this way, the delay of the electronic device for service data transmission can be reduced without reducing the measurement accuracy of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device can reduce the duration of the first measurement gap when the first measurement gap period is greater than the configurable maximum measurement gap period, it can avoid the configurable measurement gap period due to the target measurement gap period being greater than the configurable maximum measurement gap period of the measurement target cell.
  • the maximum measurement gap period is the maximum measurement gap period, which leads to the failure to measure the target cell and reduces the time for the electronic device to interrupt the service data transmission. In this way, the electronic device can not reduce the measurement accuracy of the electronic device. time delay.
  • the processor 110 is specifically configured to reduce the duration of the first measurement gap when the duration of the first measurement gap is greater than or equal to the fifth threshold.
  • the electronic device can reduce the first measurement gap duration only when the first measurement gap duration is greater than or equal to the configurable minimum measurement gap duration, it can be avoided that the target measurement gap duration is shorter than that of the measurement target cell.
  • the configurable minimum measurement gap duration results in failure to measure the target cell. In this way, the electronic device can reduce the service data transmission delay while not reducing the measurement accuracy of the electronic device.
  • the processor 110 is further configured to prohibit the measurement of the target cell when the N pieces of measurement result information satisfy the third preset condition.
  • the electronic device can prohibit the measurement of the target cell when the network signal of the network of the target cell is poor and the electronic device has measured the target cell for many times, that is, the electronic device does not need to change the frequency of the receiver by The frequency of the first cell is adjusted to the frequency of the target cell. Therefore, the electronic device does not need to interrupt the service data transmission. In this way, the delay for the electronic device to transmit the service data can be reduced.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (graphics processing unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
  • Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems.
  • the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each of the foregoing measurement method embodiments process, and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种测量方法及装置,属于通信技术领域。该测量方法包括:接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,该测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识;在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照该目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。

Description

测量方法及装置
本申请要求于2021年2月4日提交国家知识产权局、申请号为202110158877.3、申请名称为“测量方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种测量方法及装置。
背景技术
目前,在5G网络的非独立组网(non-stand alone,NSA)架构网络中,电子设备可以在接入LTE小区的情况下,将电子设备的接收机的频点由该LTE小区的频点、调整为待测的NR小区的频点,以测量待测的NR小区;若待测的NR小区均不满足上报条件,则电子设备可以将接收机的频点恢复至该LTE小区的频点,并按照测量间隙周期,周期性地重复上述步骤,直至某个NR小区满足上报条件。这样,电子设备可以执行该某个NR小区的注册过程,从而享受5G服务。
然而,由于可能会出现电子设备需要通过LTE小区的网络进行业务数据传输的情况,而电子设备仅在将接收机的频点恢复至该LTE小区的频点时,才可以进行业务数据传输,因此,电子设备需要按照测量间隙周期,多次等待电子设备将接收机的频点恢复至该LTE小区的频点,以周期性地进行业务数据传输,直至某个NR小区满足上报条件。
如此,导致电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延较高。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种测量方法及装置,能够解决电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延较高的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种测量方法,该方法包括:接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,该测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识;在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;该N个测量结果信息为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,电子设备对目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数;在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照该目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种测量装置,该测量装置包括:接收模块、获取模块、调整模块和测量模块。其中,接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,该测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识。获取模块,用于在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且接收模块接收的测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;该N个测量结果信息为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,测量装置对目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数。调 整模块,用于在获取模块获取的N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期。测量模块,用于按照调整模块增加第一测量间隙周期得到的目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法。
在本申请实施例中,电子设备可以接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,并在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,电子设备可以获取之前(即电子设备接收到该测量配置信息之前)对测量配置信息对应的目标小区进行的N次测量的N个测量结果信息,以及,在该N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,电子设备可以增加该测量配置信息中的第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,以按照该目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区。由于电子设备可以根据测量配置信息,在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,确定电子设备可以能需要通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,且目标小区的网络的网络信号可能较差,此时,电子设备可以获取之前对目标小区进行的N次测量的测量结果信息,并确定该N次测量的测量结果信息是否满足第二预设条件,以确定目标小区的网络信号是否较差,以及,在确定目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,电子设备可以增加第一测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区,这样,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,电子设备可以在将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点、以通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输后的较长时间之后,才中断业务数据传输,因此,可以增加在目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,电子设备进行业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的测量系统的架构示意图;
图2是NSA对应的网络架构示意图;
图3是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的示意图之一;
图4是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的示意图之二;
图5是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的示意图之三;
图6是本申请实施例提供的测量方法的示意图之四;
图7是本申请实施例提供的测量装置的结构示意图;
图8是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图;
图9是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种测量系统的架构示意图,如图1所示,包括电子设备100和网络设备101,其中,电子设备100可以是移动通信设备,例如:可以是手机、平板电脑(tablet personal computer,TPC)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer,LC)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(mobile internet device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(wearable device,WD)等,需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中并不限定电子设备100的具体类型。网络设备101可以是5G网络设备(例如:gNB、5G NR NB),或者可以是4G网络设备(例如:eNB),或者可以是3G网络设备(例如:NB),或者后续演进通信系统中的网络设备,等等,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中并不限定网络设备101的具体类型。
在对本申请实施例的技术方案进行详细的说明之前,先对3GPP定义的5G网络的NSA网络架构进行简单地介绍。
图2示出了NSA对应的网络架构示意图。如图2所示,在NSA网络架构中,电子设备110可同时连接到eNB111以及gNB112,eNB111与gNB112之间存在用于传输分流数据的接口。比如,演进的分组系统(evolved packet system,EPS)113下行数据通过eNB111将一部分下行数据分流到gNB112,eNB111与gNB112的下行数据在电子设备110进行聚合。
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的测量方法进行详细地说明。
本申请实施例提供的测量方法可以应用于电子设备测量小区的场景。
假设在5G网络的NSA中,电子设备需要通过网络进行业务数据传输,在相关技术中,电子设备可以先搜索LTE小区,并根据LTE小区的EN-DC(E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity,E-UTRA-NR双连接)指示判定该LTE小区是否支持NSA。如果该LTE小区支持NSA,电子设备会在附着请求(attach reques)消息中携带新空口双连接支持(dualconnectivity with new radio supported,DCNR)的指示,如果该LTE小区允许电子设备进行双连接,则网络设备会在附着接受(attach accept)消息中通知电子设备,并会向电子设备发送测量配置信息。此时,电子设备可以先通过该LTE小区的网络进行业务数据传输,并根据该测量配置信息,激活5G调制解调器(modem),然后再中断该业务数据传输,并将电子设备的接收机的频点由该LTE小区的频点、调整为待测的NR小区的频点,以测量待测的NR小区。若电子设备处于NR小区的边缘地区, 则可能会出现待测的NR小区的网络的网络信号较差的情况,即待测的NR小区均不满足上报条件,这样,电子设备可以将接收机的频点恢复至该LTE小区的频点,并继续通过该LTE小区的网络进行业务数据传输,然后再在该测量配置信息中的测量间隙周期之后,中断该业务数据传输,并将电子设备的接收机的频点由该LTE小区的频点、调整为待测的NR小区的频点,以再次测量待测的NR小区,以此类推,直至某个NR小区满足上报条件,从而电子设备可以向网络设备发送测量报告,以使得网络设备根据该测量报告,激活辅小区组(secondary cell group,SCG)小区(即该某个NR小区)。但是,由于电子设备需要按照测量间隙周期,多次等待电子设备将接收机的频点恢复至该LTE小区的频点,以周期性地进行业务数据传输,直至某个NR小区满足上报条件,因此,导致电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延较高。
然而,在本申请实施例中,电子设备可以根据测量配置信息,确定电子设备是否通过LTE小区的网络进行业务数据传输,并且该测量配置信息中的待测的NR小区的标识、是否与前N个测量配置信息(即在接收到测量配置信息之前,电子设备对接收的N个测量配置信息)中的待测的NR小区的标识相匹配,以及,该测量配置信息的接收时间、与该前N个测量配置信息的接收时间之间的差值是否小于或等于预设时长,这样,电子设备可以在确定电子设备通过LTE小区的网络进行业务数据传输,并且该测量配置信息中的待测的NR小区的标识、与前N个测量配置信息中的待测的NR小区的标识相匹配的情况下,获取前N个测量位置信息(即在接收到测量配置信息之前,电子设备对待测的NR小区进行N次测量时、电子设备所处的位置的信息)和N个网络信号参数(即在接收到测量配置信息之前,电子设备对待测的NR小区进行N次测量、得到的待测的NR小区的网络的网络信号参数),从而电子设备可以根据该N个测量位置信息,确定电子设备的位置变化是否小于或等于某一阈值,且N个网络信号参数是否均小于或等于另一阈值。这样,若电子设备的位置变化小于或等于某一阈值,且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于另一阈值,则可以认为电子设备已经多次测量待测的NR小区、且电子设备的位置变化较小、以及待测的NR小区的网络的网络信号较差,即,电子设备可能处于NR小区的边缘地区,此时,电子设备可以增加测量间隙周期,并按照增加后的测量间隙周期,测量待测的NR小区。可以理解,增加后的测量间隙周期、大于增加前的测量间隙周期,即,在待测的NR小区的网络信号较差的情况下,增加后的电子设备进行业务数据传输的时间、长于增加前的电子设备进行业务数据传输的时间,因此,可以减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的一种测量方法的流程图。如图3所示,本申请实施例提供的测量方法可以包括下述的步骤101至步骤103。
步骤101、测量装置接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息。
可选地,本申请实施例中,在测量装置处于网络搜索状态的情况下,测量装置可以向网络设备发送连接建立请求,该连接建立请求用于请求与支持NSA的小区(例如下述实施例中的第一小区)建立连接,以使得网络设备可以根据该连接建立请求,向测量装置发送5G能力查询消息,该5G能力查询消息用于请求测量装置发送测量装置在某些无线接入技术(radio access technology,RAT)中的无线接入能力信息。此时,测量装置可以根据该5G能力查询消息,向网络设备发送测量装置能力信息(UE  capability information)消息,从而网络设备可以根据该测量装置能力信息消息,确定测量装置是否支持5G,并在确定测量装置支持5G的情况下,向测量装置发送连接建立响应,该连接建立响应用于指示连接建立成功,并向测量装置发送测量配置信息,从而测量装置可以接收该测量配置信息。
需要说明的是,上述“网络搜索状态”可以理解为:测量装置在获取到网络服务之前进行网络搜索时所处的状态,或者,测量装置在连接到网络之前进行网络搜索时所处的状态。例如,测量装置在关机之后,再次开机之后所处的状态,或者,测量装置在开启飞行模式之后,再次关闭飞行模式之后所处的状态。
本申请实施例中,上述测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识。
需要说明的是,上述“测量间隙周期”可以理解为:在测量装置进行非同频测量后,若待测的小区均不满足上报条件,则测量装置再次进行非同频测量的时间间隔。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述目标小区的标识具体可以为:目标小区的物理小区ID(physical cell identities,PCI)。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述目标小区可以为:测量装置的辅小区或者非服务小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述目标小区具体可以为:NR小区。
步骤102、在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一小区可以为:允许测量装置进行双连接的小区、且该第一小区可以为:测量装置的主小区或服务小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一小区具体可以为:LTE小区。
可选地,本申请实施例中,测量装置可以对测量装置后台运行的应用进行检测,以确定测量装置是否通过第一小区的网络执行业务;或者,测量装置可以对测量装置的当前网络速率进行检测,以确定测量装置是否通过第一小区的网络执行业务。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,在测量装置后台运行的、使用数据网络的应用的数量大于或等于第五阈值(例如3)的情况下,测量装置可以确定测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务;或者,测量装置可以在当前网络速率大于或等于第六阈值(例如100KB/s(千比特/秒))的情况下,测量装置可以确定测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第五阈值和第六阈值可以为:存储在测量装置的内存介质中的预设阈值。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一预设条件具体可以包括以下至少一项:
测量配置信息中的目标小区的标识、与N个小区的标识相匹配;
测量配置信息的接收时间、与N个测量配置信息的接收时间之间的差值小于或等于预设时长。
需要说明的是,上述“N个小区的标识”可以理解为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,测量装置进行的N次测量对应的小区的标识。上述“N个测量配置信息”可以理解为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,测量装置接收到的测量配置信息。
可以理解,在测量装置附着第一小区的情况下,网络设备可以向测量装置发送第一个测量配置信息,以使得测量装置可以根据该第一个测量配置信息,测量该第一个测量配置信息中、包括的小区的标识指示的小区(即按照该第一个测量配置信息中的测量间隙周期,周期性地进行测量)。若该第一个测量配置信息中、包括的小区的标识指示的小区均不满足上报条件,则测量装置并不会向网络设备发送测量报告,从而网络设备可以在某一时长后,向测量装置发送删除指令,该删除指令用于指示测量装置删除该第一个测量配置信息,并再次向测量装置发送第二个测量配置信息,以使得测量装置可以根据该第二个测量配置信息,再次测量该第二个测量配置信息中、包括的小区的标识指示的小区(即按照该第二个测量配置信息中的测量间隙周期,周期性地进行测量),以此类推,直至网络设备向测量装置发送第N个测量配置信息。这样,测量装置可以在接收到每个测量配置信息后,可以在测量装置的内存介质中复制该每个测量配置信息,从而测量装置可以根据该每个配置信息,确定测量配置信息(即测量装置在步骤101中接收的测量配置信息)是否满足第一预设条件。
可选地,本申请实施例中,测量装置可以对N个测量配置信息进行检测,以获取N个小区的标识,从而测量装置可以确定该测量配置信息中的目标小区的标识、与N个小区的标识是否相匹配(例如相同);或者,测量装置可以对测量配置信息和N个测量配置信息分别进行检测,以获取该测量配置信息的接收时间、和该N个测量配置信息的接收时间,从而测量装置可以确定该测量配置信息的接收时间、与该N个测量配置信息的接收时间之间的差值是否小于或等于预设时长(例如60秒)。
本申请实施例中,若测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且测量配置信息满足第一预设条件,则可以认为测量装置需要通过网络进行业务数据传输,且测量装置测量同一个小区(即目标小区)较为频繁(即测量装置可能处于目标小区的边缘地区),因此,测量装置可以获取N个测量结果信息,以进一步确定测量装置是否处于目标小区的边缘地区(即,目标小区的网络的网络信号是否较差)。
本申请实施例中,上述N个测量结果信息为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,测量装置对目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数。
可选地,本申请实施例中,针对N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息,一个测量结果信息可以包括以下至少一项:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数。其中,一个位置信息用于指示:对目标小区进行的一次测量时、测量装置所处的位置,一个网络信号参数为:对目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的该目标小区的网络的网络信号参数。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,针对N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息,一个测量结果信息中的一个位置信息具体可以为:对目标小区进行的一次测量(即周期性测量)、得到的至少一个位置信息的平均位置信息;一个网络信号参数具体可以为:对目标小区进行的一次测量(即周期性测量)、得到的至少一个网络信号参数的平均网络信号参数。
具体地,一个网络信号参数可以包括以下至少一项:参考信号接收功率值(reference signal receiving power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量值(reference signal receiving quality,RSRQ)和参考信号的信噪比。
可选地,本申请实施例中,针对N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息,在测量装置对目标小区进行一次测量之后,测量装置可以在测量装置的内存介质中存储一个测量结果信息,以在该内存介质中存储N个测量结果信息,从而测量装置可以从该内存介质中,获取N个测量结果信息。
步骤103、在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,测量装置增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第二预设条件可以包括以下至少一项:
N个位置信息间满足预设位置关系;
N个网络信号参数与某一个阈值(例如下述实施例中的第二阈值)间、满足第一预设大小关系;
N个测量结果信息对应的数量与另一个阈值(例如下述实施例中的第三阈值)间、满足第二预设大小关系。
本申请实施例中,若N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件,则可以确定测量装置处于目标小区的边缘地区(即,目标小区的网络的网络信号较差),因此,测量装置可以增加第一测量间隙周期。
可选地,本申请实施例中,测量装置可以按照预设倍数,增加第一测量间隙周期;或者,可以根据预设周期,增加第一测量间隙周期。
示例性地,假设第一测量间隙周期为40毫秒(ms)。
测量装置可以按照预设倍数(例如2倍),增加第一测量间隙周期,即,目标测量间隙周期为:40*2=80ms;或者,
测量装置可以根据预设周期(例如20ms),增加第一测量间隙周期,即,目标测量间隙周期为:40+20=60ms。
可选地,本申请实施例中,在目标测量间隙周期大于或等于某一预设阈值(例如下述实施例中的第四阈值),则测量装置可以将该某一预设阈值,确定为目标测量间隙周期。
可以理解,某一预设阈值可以为:测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,若目标测量间隙周期大于该最大测量间隙周期,则将该最大测量间隙周期作为目标测量间隙周期,以使得测量装置可以按照该最大测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
可选地,本申请实施例中,在测量装置增加第一测量间隙周期之后,测量装置可以中断通过第一小区的网络进行的业务数据传输,并将测量装置的接收机的频点由第一小区的频点、调整为目标小区的频点,以测量该目标小区,若该目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件,则测量装置可以将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点,并继续通过该第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,以及,在目标测量间隙周期之后,重复上述步骤,直至目标小区中的某个小区满足该上报条件。
本申请实施例中,在确定目标小区的网络的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置可以增加第一测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区,这样,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,测量装置可以在较长时间之后,才再次测量该目标小区。
本申请实施例提供的测量方法,测量装置可以接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息, 并在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,测量装置可以获取之前(即测量装置接收到该测量配置信息之前)对测量配置信息对应的目标小区进行的N次测量的N个测量结果信息,以及,在该N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,测量装置可以增加该测量配置信息中的第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,以按照该目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区。由于测量装置可以根据测量配置信息,在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,确定测量装置可以能需要通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,且目标小区的网络的网络信号可能较差,此时,测量装置可以获取之前对目标小区进行的N次测量的测量结果信息,并确定该N次测量的测量结果信息是否满足第二预设条件,以确定目标小区的网络信号是否较差,以及,在确定目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置可以增加第一测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区,这样,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,测量装置可以在将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点、以通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输后的较长时间之后,才中断业务数据传输,因此,可以增加在目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置进行业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
下面将以第二预设条件包括:N个位置信息间满足预设位置关系,和N个网络信号参数与某一个阈值间、满足第一预设大小关系,以及N个测量结果信息对应的数量N与另一个阈值间、满足第二预设大小关系为例,进行举例说明。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息分别包括:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数;该一个位置信息用于指示:对目标小区进行的一次测量时、测量装置所处的位置;一个网络信号参数为:对目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的目标小区的网络的网络信号参数。具体地,结合图3,如图4所示,在上述步骤103之前,本申请实施例提供的测量方法还可以包括下述的步骤201,并且上述步骤103具体可以通过下述的步骤103a实现。
步骤201、测量装置根据N个位置信息,确定测量装置的位置变化信息。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,测量装置可以根据第一个位置信息和第二个位置信息,确定第一个位置变化信息,根据第二个位置信息和第三个位置信息,确定第二个位置变化信息,根据第三个位置信息和第四个位置信息,确定第三个位置变化信息,以此类推,直至根据第N-1个位置信息和第N个位置信息,确定第N-1个位置变化信息。然后,测量装置可以根据N-1个位置变化信息,确定测量装置的位置变化信息。
具体地,测量装置可以将N-1个位置变化信息中,最大的位置变化信息确定为测量装置的位置变化信息。或者,测量装置可以将N-1个位置变化信息的平均位置变化信息、确定为测量装置的位置变化信息。
步骤103a、在位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值、且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值、以及N大于或等于第三阈值的情况下,测量装置增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第一阈值(例如30米)、第二阈值和第三 阈值(例如3)均可以为:存储在测量装置的内存介质中的预设阈值。
本申请实施例中,若位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值,且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值,以及N大于或等于第三阈值,则可以认为测量装置的位置移动不大,且目标小区的网络的网络信号较差,以及测量装置已经较多次测量该目标小区,因此,测量装置可以增加第一测量间隙周期,以增加测量装置进行业务数据传输的时间。
如此可知,由于测量装置可以经过多次确定,以确定目标小区的网络的网络信号是否较差,以在确定目标小区的网络的网络信号较差的情况下,才增加第一测量间隙周期,因此,可以避免在目标小区的网络的网络信号较好的情况下,测量装置增加第一测量间隙周期的情况,如此,可以减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
除了增加第一测量间隙周期外,测量装置还可以减少测量配置信息中的第一测量间隙时长,以增加在目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置进行业务数据传输的时间。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述测量配置信息中还包括:第一测量间隙时长。具体地,结合图3,如图5所示,上述步骤103具体可以通过下述的步骤103b实现。
步骤103b、在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,若第一测量间隙周期小于或等于第四阈值,则测量装置增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第四阈值(例如160ms)可以为:存储在测量装置的内存介质中的预设阈值。
可以理解,上述第四阈值为:测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期。
本申请实施例中,若第一测量间隙周期大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,则可能导致测量该目标小区的失败,因此,测量装置可以在第一测量间隙周期小于或等于可配置的最大测量间隙周期的情况下,增加该第一测量间隙周期。
如此可知,由于测量装置可以在第一测量间隙周期小于或等于可配置的最大测量间隙周期的情况下,才增加该第一测量间隙周期,因此可以避免因目标测量间隙周期大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的情况,如此,可以在不降低测量装置测量的准确性的同时,减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤103b可以替换为下述的步骤301。
步骤301、在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,若第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值,则测量装置减少第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长,并按照目标测量间隙时长,测量目标小区。
可以理解,若第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值,则可以认为第一测量间隙周期、已大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,因此,测量装置可以减少第一测量间隙时长。
需要说明的是,上述“测量间隙时长”可以理解为:测量装置进行非同频测量的一段时长,且在该一段时长内,测量装置只能接收对应的待测的小区的信号,不能进行业务数据传输。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,测量装置可以按照预设倍数,减少第一测量间隙时长;或者,可以根据预设时长,减少第一测量间隙时长。
示例性地,假设第一测量间隙时长为6毫秒(ms)。
测量装置可以按照预设倍数(例如1/2倍),减少第一测量间隙时长,即,目标测量间隙时长为:6*1/2=3ms;或者,
测量装置可以根据预设时长(例如2ms),减少第一测量间隙时长,即,目标测量间隙时长为:6-2=4ms。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,在目标第一测量间隙时长小于一个阈值(例如下述实施例中的第五阈值)的情况下,测量装置可以将该一个预设阈值,确定为目标测量间隙时长。
可以理解,一个预设阈值可以为:测量目标小的可配置的最小测量间隙时长,若目标测量间隙时长小于该最小测量间隙时长,则将该最小测量间隙时长作为目标测量间隙时长,以使得测量装置可以按照该最小测量间隙时长,测量目标小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,在测量装置减少第一测量间隙时长之后,测量装置可以中断通过第一小区的网络进行的业务数据传输,并将测量装置的接收机的频点由第一小区的频点、调整为目标小区的频点,以对该目标小区进行目标测量间隙时长的测量,若该目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件,则测量装置可以将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点,并继续通过该第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,以及,在第一测量间隙周期之后,重复上述步骤,直至目标小区中的某个小区满足该上报条件。
本申请实施例中,在确定目标小区的网络的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置可以减少第一测量间隙时长,并对目标小区进行较短时长的测量,以及,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,测量装置可以在第一测量间隙周期之后,再次进行较短时长的测量。
如此可知,由于测量装置可以在第一测量间隙周期大于可配置的最大测量间隙周期的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长,因此,可以在避免因减少后的第一测量间隙周期、大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的同时,减少测量装置中断业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以在不降低测量装置测量的准确性的同时,减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤301具体可以通过下述的步骤301a实现。
步骤301a、在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,若第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值,则测量装置在第一测量间隙时长大于或等于第五阈值的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长,并按照目标测量间隙时长,测量目标小区。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第五阈值(例如1.5ms)可以为:存储在测量装置的内存介质中的预设阈值。
可以理解,上述第五阈值为:测量目标小区的可配置的最小测量间隙时长。
本申请实施例中,若第一测量间隙时长小于测量目标小区的可配置的最小测量间隙时长,则可能导致测量该目标小区的失败,因此,测量装置可以在第一测量间隙时 长大于或等于可配置的最小测量间隙时长的情况下,减少该第一测量间隙时长。
如此可知,由于测量装置可以在第一测量间隙时长大于或等于可配置的最小测量间隙时长的情况下,才减少该第一测量间隙时长,因此可以避免因目标测量间隙时长、小于测量目标小区的可配置的最小测量间隙时长,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的情况,如此,可以在不降低测量装置测量的准确性的同时,减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
除了调整测量配置信息中的测量间隙周期(或测量间隙时长)外,测量装置还可以禁止测量目标小区,以避免测量装置中断业务数据传输。
可选地,本申请实施例中,结合图3,如图6所示,在上述步骤102之后,本申请实施例提供的测量方法还可以包括下述的步骤104。
步骤104、在N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件的情况下,测量装置禁止测量目标小区。
可以理解,上述步骤103可以替换为步骤104。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第三预设条件具体可以为:N个测量结果信息中的N个网络信号参数小于或等于第七阈值、且N大于或等于第八阈值。
进一步可选地,本申请实施例中,上述第七阈值和第八阈值均可以为:存储在测量装置的内存介质中的预设阈值。
本申请实施例中,若N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件,则可以认为目标小区的网络的网络信号较差、且测量装置已经多次测量该目标小区,因此,测量装置可以禁止测量该目标小区。
如此可知,由于测量装置可以在目标小区的网络的网络信号较差、且测量装置已经多次测量该目标小区的情况下,禁止测量目标小区,即,测量装置不需要将接收机的频点由第一小区的频点、调整为目标小区的频点,因此,测量装置并不需要中断业务数据传输,如此,可以减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的测量方法,执行主体可以为上述实施例中的测量装置,或者该测量装置中的用于执行测量方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中是以测量装置执行测量方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的测量方法的装置的。
图7示出了本申请实施例中涉及的测量装置的一种可能的结构示意图。如图7所示,测量装置60可以包括:接收模块61、获取模块62、调整模块63和测量模块64。
其中,接收模块61,用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,该测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识。获取模块62,用于在测量装置60通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且接收模块61接收的测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;该N个测量结果信息为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,测量装置60对目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数。调整模块63,用于在获取模块62获取的N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期。测量模块64,用于按照调整模块63增加第一测量间隙周期得到的目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息分别包括:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数;一个位置信息用于指示:对目标小区进行的 一次测量时、测量装置60所处的位置;一个网络信号参数为:对目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的目标小区的网络的网络信号参数。本申请实施例提供的测量装置60还可以包括:确定模块。其中,确定模块,用于根据N个位置信息,确定测量装置60的位置变化信息。上述调整模块63,具体用于在确定模块确定的位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值、且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值、以及N大于或等于第三阈值的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述测量配置信息中还包括:第一测量间隙时长。上述调整模块63,具体用于在第一测量间隙周期小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期。上述调整模块63,还用于在第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长。上述测量模块64,还用于按照调整模块63减少第一测量间隙时长得到的目标测量间隙时长,测量目标小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述调整模块63,具体用于在第一测量间隙时长大于或等于第五阈值的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长。
在一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的测量装置60还可以包括:禁止模块。其中,禁止模块,用于在N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件的情况下,禁止测量目标小区。
本申请实施例提供的测量装置,由于测量装置可以根据测量配置信息,在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,确定测量装置可以能需要通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,且目标小区的网络的网络信号可能较差,此时,测量装置可以获取之前对目标小区进行的N次测量的测量结果信息,并确定该N次测量的测量结果信息是否满足第二预设条件,以确定目标小区的网络信号是否较差,以及,在确定目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置可以增加第一测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区,这样,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,测量装置可以在将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点、以通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输后的较长时间之后,才中断业务数据传输,因此,可以增加在目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,测量装置进行业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以减少测量装置进行业务数据传输的时延。
本申请实施例中的测量装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性地,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的测量装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为iOS操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的测量装置能够实现图1至图6的方法实施例实现的各个过程, 为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
可选地,如图8所示,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备70,包括处理器72,存储器71,存储在存储器71上并可在所述处理器72上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器72执行时实现上述测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
图9为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
该电子设备100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等部件。
本领域技术人员可以理解,电子设备100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图9中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定,电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。
其中,射频单元101,用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,该测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识。
处理器110,用于在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;该N个测量结果信息为:在接收到测量配置信息之前,电子设备对目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数;并在N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照该目标测量间隙周期,测量目标小区。
本申请实施例提供的电子设备,由于电子设备可以根据测量配置信息,在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且该测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,确定电子设备可以能需要通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输,且目标小区的网络的网络信号可能较差,此时,电子设备可以获取之前对目标小区进行的N次测量的测量结果信息,并确定该N次测量的测量结果信息是否满足第二预设条件,以确定目标小区的网络信号是否较差,以及,在确定目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,电子设备可以增加第一测量间隙周期,并按照目标测量间隙周期,测量该目标小区,这样,在目标小区均不满足测量配置信息中的上报条件的情况下,电子设备可以在将接收机的频点恢复至该第一小区的频点、以通过第一小区的网络进行业务数据传输后的较长时间之后,才中断业务数据传输,因此,可以增加在目标小区的网络信号较差的情况下,电子设备进行业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息分别包括:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数;一个位置信息用于指示:对目标小区进行的一次测量时、电子设备所处的位置;一个网络信号参数为:对目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的目标小区的网络的网络信号参数。
处理器110,还用于根据N个位置信息,确定电子设备的位置变化信息。
处理器110,具体用于在位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值、且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值、以及N大于或等于第三阈值的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期。
如此可知,由于电子设备可以经过多次确定,以确定目标小区的网络的网络信号是否较差,以在确定目标小区的网络的网络信号较差的情况下,才增加第一测量间隙周期,因此,可以避免在目标小区的网络的网络信号较好的情况下,电子设备增加第一测量间隙周期的情况,如此,可以减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述测量配置信息中还包括:第一测量间隙时长。
处理器110,具体用于在第一测量间隙周期小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,增加第一测量间隙周期。
处理器110,还用于在第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长,并按照该目标测量间隙时长,测量目标小区。
如此可知,由于电子设备可以在第一测量间隙周期小于或等于可配置的最大测量间隙周期的情况下,才减少该第一测量间隙周期,因此可以避免目标测量间隙周期大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的情况,如此,可以在不降低电子设备测量的准确性的同时,减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
如此可知,由于电子设备可以在第一测量间隙周期大于可配置的最大测量间隙周期的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长,因此,可以在避免因目标测量间隙周期、大于测量目标小区的可配置的最大测量间隙周期,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的同时,减少电子设备中断业务数据传输的时间,如此,可以在不降低电子设备测量的准确性的同时,减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,具体用于在第一测量间隙时长大于或等于第五阈值的情况下,减少第一测量间隙时长。
如此可知,由于电子设备可以在第一测量间隙时长大于或等于可配置的最小测量间隙时长的情况下,才减少该第一测量间隙时长,因此可以避免因目标测量间隙时长、小于测量目标小区的可配置的最小测量间隙时长,而导致测量该目标小区的失败的情况,如此,可以在不降低电子设备测量的准确性的同时,减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
可选地,本申请实施例中,处理器110,还用于在N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件的情况下,禁止测量目标小区。
如此可知,由于电子设备可以在目标小区的网络的网络信号较差、且电子设备已经多次测量该目标小区的情况下,禁止测量目标小区,即,电子设备不需要将接收机的频点由第一小区的频点、调整为目标小区的频点,因此,电子设备并不需要中断业务数据传输,如此,可以减少电子设备进行业务数据传输的时延。
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处 理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据,包括但不限于应用程序和操作系统。处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述测量方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还 可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种测量方法,所述方法包括:
    接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识;
    在电子设备通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且所述测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;所述N个测量结果信息为:在接收到所述测量配置信息之前,所述电子设备对所述目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数;
    在所述N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期,并按照所述目标测量间隙周期,测量所述目标小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息分别包括:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数;一个位置信息用于指示:对所述目标小区进行的一次测量时、所述电子设备所处的位置;一个网络信号参数为:对所述目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的所述目标小区的网络的网络信号参数
    所述在所述N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期之前,所述方法还包括:
    根据N个位置信息,确定所述电子设备的位置变化信息;
    所述在所述N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期,包括:
    在所述位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值、且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值、以及N大于或等于第三阈值的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述测量配置信息中还包括:第一测量间隙时长;
    所述增加所述第一测量间隙周期,包括:
    在所述第一测量间隙周期小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期;
    所述方法还包括:
    在所述第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值的情况下,减少所述第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长,并按照所述目标测量间隙时长,测量所述目标小区。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述减少所述第一测量间隙时长,包括:
    在所述第一测量间隙时长大于或等于第五阈值的情况下,减少所述第一测量间隙时长。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取N个测量结果信息之后,所述方法还包括:
    在所述N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件的情况下,禁止测量所述目标小区。
  6. 一种测量装置,所述测量装置包括:接收模块、获取模块、调整模块和测量模块;
    所述接收模块,用于接收网络设备发送的测量配置信息,所述测量配置信息中包括:第一测量间隙周期和目标小区的标识;
    所述获取模块,用于在测量装置通过第一小区的网络执行业务、且所述接收模块接收的所述测量配置信息满足第一预设条件的情况下,获取N个测量结果信息;所述N个测量结果信息为:在接收到所述测量配置信息之前,所述测量装置对所述目标小区进行的N次测量的结果信息,N为正整数;
    所述调整模块,用于在所述获取模块获取的所述N个测量结果信息满足第二预设条件的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期,得到目标测量间隙周期;
    所述测量模块,用于按照所述调整模块增加所述第一测量间隙周期得到的所述目标测量间隙周期,测量所述目标小区。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的测量装置,其中,所述N个测量结果信息中的每个测量结果信息分别包括:一个位置信息和一个网络信号参数;一个位置信息用于指示:对所述目标小区进行的一次测量时、所述测量装置所处的位置;一个网络信号参数为:对所述目标小区进行的一次测量、得到的所述目标小区的网络的网络信号参数;
    所述测量装置还包括:确定模块;
    所述确定模块,用于根据N个位置信息,确定所述测量装置的位置变化信息;
    所述调整模块,具体用于在所述确定模块确定的所述位置变化信息小于或等于第一阈值、且N个网络信号参数均小于或等于第二阈值、以及N大于或等于第三阈值的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的测量装置,其中,所述测量配置信息中还包括:第一测量间隙时长;
    所述调整模块,具体用于在所述第一测量间隙周期小于或等于第四阈值的情况下,增加所述第一测量间隙周期;
    所述调整模块,还用于在所述第一测量间隙周期大于第四阈值的情况下,减少所述第一测量间隙时长,得到目标测量间隙时长;
    所述测量模块,还用于按照所述调整模块减少所述第一测量间隙时长得到的所述目标测量间隙时长,测量所述目标小区。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的测量装置,其中,所述调整模块,具体用于在所述第一测量间隙时长大于或等于第五阈值的情况下,减少所述第一测量间隙时长。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的测量装置,其中,所述测量装置还包括:禁止模块;
    所述禁止模块,用于在所述N个测量结果信息满足第三预设条件的情况下,禁止测量所述目标小区。
  11. 一种电子设备,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  12. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  13. 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  14. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中, 所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
  15. 一种电子设备,包括所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的测量方法的步骤。
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