WO2021223575A1 - Method and apparatus for eliminating influence on mold closing precision in case of mold closing overshoot during compression molding of injection molding machine - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for eliminating influence on mold closing precision in case of mold closing overshoot during compression molding of injection molding machine Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021223575A1 WO2021223575A1 PCT/CN2021/086648 CN2021086648W WO2021223575A1 WO 2021223575 A1 WO2021223575 A1 WO 2021223575A1 CN 2021086648 W CN2021086648 W CN 2021086648W WO 2021223575 A1 WO2021223575 A1 WO 2021223575A1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C45/762—Measuring, controlling or regulating the sequence of operations of an injection cycle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2945/00—Indexing scheme relating to injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould
- B29C2945/76—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2945/76494—Controlled parameter
- B29C2945/76648—Sequence, e.g. the order in which operations are conducted
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of injection molding machine compression molding, in particular to a method and a device for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy.
- the injection molding machine compresses and molds the product, it usually closes the mold directly.
- the movable mold plate continues to move until it fits with the static mold plate. Then, the driving of the movable mold plate is stopped, and then the lever brake is activated to perform the mold clamping action.
- the movable mold plate In the mold clamping process, when the movable mold plate is stopped, the movable mold plate still has kinetic energy due to the inertia of the movable mold plate.
- the driving of the movable mold plate is stopped when the movable mold plate is attached to the movable mold plate.
- the kinetic energy of the movable mold plate will inevitably affect A certain amount of overshoot will occur on the static template.
- the overshoot of the movable template affects the accuracy of mold clamping. With the accumulation of mold clamping times, the repeat accuracy of mold clamping is greatly impaired, and the accuracy of mold clamping positioning is also greatly impaired.
- the present invention proposes a method to eliminate the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine, which affects the accuracy of the clamping. .
- a method for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy including the steps:
- the pull rod brake is controlled and driven to perform the mold clamping action; when the mold clamping action is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
- the injection action is started when the movable template moves to the second preset position.
- the second preset position and the first preset position of the movable template are set by the position of the static template as the reference position, and the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template are S1, respectively S2; and S1>S2.
- the collected overshoot position of the moving template is measured from the position of the static template as a reference position, and the distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3, and S1>S3>S2.
- the target position of the drawbar brake is calculated according to the collected overshoot position of the movable template.
- a device that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding and mold clamping that affects the accuracy of mold clamping including:
- the control module is used to control the clamping of the movable template; when the movable template moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable template;
- the acquisition module is used to collect the overshoot position of the movable template after the driving of the movable template is stopped;
- the control module is also used to control and drive the pull rod to hold the brake when the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position to perform a mold locking action; when the mold lock is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
- control module initiates the injection action when the movable template moves to the second preset position.
- it further includes an editing module for setting the first preset position and the second preset position based on the static template; the second preset position and the first preset position are to the static template
- the distances are S1 and S2 respectively; and S1>S2.
- it further includes a position ruler for measuring the distance between the overshoot position and the static template; the distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3; S1>S3>S2.
- control module calculates the target position of the drawbar brake according to the collected overshoot position of the movable template before controlling and driving the drawbar brake to perform the clamping action when the movable template is in the overshooting position.
- the present invention can eliminate the influence of injection molding machine compression molding on the accuracy of mold clamping caused by mold clamping overshoot, so as to improve the repeatability and positioning accuracy of the template from the mold clamping to the closed position of the mold;
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for eliminating the overshoot of compression molding of an injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of mold clamping in Example 1.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for eliminating the overshoot of compression molding of an injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of mold clamping in Example 1.
- Embodiment 2 is a block diagram of a device in Embodiment 2 that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding and mold clamping and affects the accuracy of mold clamping.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affects the mold clamping accuracy in the embodiment 2 from the mold clamping action, the mold clamping action to the injection.
- the injection molding machine compresses and molds the product, it usually closes the mold directly.
- the movable template 10 continues to move until it fits the static template 20, and then stops the driving of the movable template 10, and then activates the lever 30 to perform the lock. Mode action.
- the movable mold plate 10 During the mold clamping process, when the movable mold plate 10 is stopped, due to the inertia of the movable mold plate 10, the movable mold plate 10 still has kinetic energy. The driving of the movable mold plate 10 is stopped when the movable mold plate 10 is attached to the movable mold plate 10. The kinetic energy will inevitably act on the static template 20, and will produce a certain overshoot. The overshoot of the movable template 10 affects the accuracy of mold clamping. With the accumulation of mold clamping times, the repeat accuracy of mold clamping is greatly impaired, and mold clamping positioning The accuracy is also greatly impaired.
- the present invention discloses a method and device for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy.
- the movable template 10 stops driving the template 10 at the first preset position when there is a certain distance from the static template 20. Because of inertia, the movable template 10 will still move toward the static template 20. Move in the direction and stop completely after moving for a certain distance. At this time, the position of the movable template 10 is the overshoot position, and the overshoot position is between the second preset position and the static template 20.
- the overshoot position is collected, and the pull rod 30 is driven according to the collected overshoot position, so that the pull rod 30 is braked and locked until the movable template 10 and the static template 20 fit.
- the injection action is started when the movable template 10 moves to the second preset position.
- the second preset position is between the static template 20 and the overshoot position. There is a small gap between the second preset position and the static template 20.
- the injection action is executed, that is, the injection action is executed before the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are completely closed, and the injection action is performed before the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are not completely closed, which can reduce the requirements on the clamping force , The mutual stress between the movable template 10 and the static template 20 can also be reduced.
- the second preset position and the first preset position of the movable template 10 are set by the position of the static template 20 as the reference position, and the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template 20 are respectively S1, S2; and S1>S2.
- the first preset position and the second preset position are quantified based on the position of the static template 20, which facilitates the stop control of the mold clamping action and the start control of the injection action.
- the collected overshoot position of the movable template 10 is measured from the position of the static template 20 as the reference position, and the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20 is S3, and S1>S3>S2.
- the overshoot position is determined by taking the static template 20 as the reference position.
- the target position of the draw rod 30 for holding the brake is calculated according to the collected overshooting position of the movable template 10.
- the movable template 10 stops at the overshoot position. After the overshoot position is collected, the target position of the tie rod 30 is determined according to the overshoot position, and the tie rod 30 is driven to perform the brake action at the overshoot position according to the target position, and drive The template 10 moves in the direction where the static template 20 is located.
- the movable template 10 continues to move, and when the movable template 10 is in contact with the static template 20, the mold continues to be locked.
- a device that eliminates the overshoot of the compression molding of an injection molding machine and affects the accuracy of mold clamping which implements a method for eliminating the overshoot of the compression molding of an injection molding machine and affects the accuracy of mold clamping.
- the device specifically includes:
- the control module 100 is used to control the mold clamping of the movable mold plate 10; when the movable mold plate 10 moves to the first preset position, the driving of the movable mold plate 10 is stopped;
- the control module 100 may specifically be a PLC, and the PLC may control the driving of the movable template 10.
- the collection module 200 is used to collect the overshoot position of the movable template 10 after the driving of the movable template 10 is stopped.
- the acquisition module 200 is specifically used to collect the position of the movable template 10. After the movable template 10 stops the mold clamping action, it will move for a certain distance due to inertia and stop. The position where the movable template 10 stops is the overshoot position.
- the control module 100 is also used to control and drive the pull rod 30 to hold the brake when the movable die plate 10 is in the overshoot position to perform a mold locking action;
- the control module 100 calculates the target position of the pull rod 30 according to the overshoot position.
- the control module 100 controls and drives the pull rod 30 to the target position to hold the brake, and then drives the movable template 10 to move to the position of the static template 20 to perform the lock
- the mold action makes the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 fit together.
- the movable template 10 is pulled by the pull rod 30 to move in a direction close to the static template 20 until the two are attached.
- control module 100 starts the injection action when the movable template 10 moves to the second preset position.
- Performing injection when the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are not closed can reduce the time of compression.
- the injection action is turned on, because the tie rod 30 continues to pull the movable template 10 to move toward the static template 20, there is no response time.
- the gap between the nuts of the tie rod 30 has already been overcome (when the movable platen 10 is in the process position, the tie rod 30 is braked and executed the clamping action has been overcome), therefore, the device proposed in this application has a shorter compression injection time.
- the gap between the second preset position and the static template 20 is very small, and the injection molding During the injection operation of the machine, the bonding of the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 must be completed before the mold cavity is filled.
- the device also includes an editing module 300, which is used to set a first preset position and a second preset position using the static template 20 as a reference position; the second preset position and the first preset position
- the distances to the static template 20 are respectively S1 and S2; and S1>S2.
- the device also includes a position ruler 40 for measuring the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20; the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20 is S3; S1>S3 >S2.
- the invention can eliminate the influence of the compression molding of the injection molding machine on the accuracy of mold clamping caused by mold clamping overshoot, so as to improve the repeatability and positioning accuracy from the mold clamping to the closed position of the mold. It is executed before the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 are attached. The injection action can reduce the time of the compression process.
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Abstract
Disclosed is a method for eliminating an influence on the mold closing precision in the case of mold closing overshoot during compression molding of an injection molding machine. The method comprises the following steps: controlling a movable mold plate for mold closing; stopping driving of the movable mold plate when the movable mold plate moves to a first preset position; acquiring an overshoot position of the movable mold plate after driving of the movable mold plate is stopped; controlling and driving a pull rod band brake to execute a mold locking action when the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position; and pulling the movable mold plate, by means of a pull rod, to move in a direction close to a static mold plate when the mold locking action is executed. According to the present invention, the influence on the mold closing precision in the case of mold closing overshoot during compression molding of an injection molding machine can be eliminated, so that the repetition precision and the positioning precision from mold plate closing to a mold closing position can be improved; and an injection action is executed before the movable mold plate is attached to the static mold plate, so that the time for a compression process can be reduced.
Description
本发明涉及注塑机压缩成型技术领域,尤其涉及一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法及装置。The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding machine compression molding, in particular to a method and a device for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy.
注塑机在压缩成型产品时,一般都是直接合模到底,合模时,动模板持续运动直到与静模板贴合,才停止动模板的驱动,然后启动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作。When the injection molding machine compresses and molds the product, it usually closes the mold directly. When the mold is closed, the movable mold plate continues to move until it fits with the static mold plate. Then, the driving of the movable mold plate is stopped, and then the lever brake is activated to perform the mold clamping action.
在合模过程中,停止驱动动模板时,因动模板存在运动的惯性,动模板仍具有动能,在动模板与所述贴合时才停止动模板的驱动,动模板的动能必然会作用到静模板上,并会产生一定的过冲,动模板的过冲影响合模的精度,随合模次数的累积,合模的重复精度大大受损,合模定位精度也受到较大的损害。In the mold clamping process, when the movable mold plate is stopped, the movable mold plate still has kinetic energy due to the inertia of the movable mold plate. The driving of the movable mold plate is stopped when the movable mold plate is attached to the movable mold plate. The kinetic energy of the movable mold plate will inevitably affect A certain amount of overshoot will occur on the static template. The overshoot of the movable template affects the accuracy of mold clamping. With the accumulation of mold clamping times, the repeat accuracy of mold clamping is greatly impaired, and the accuracy of mold clamping positioning is also greatly impaired.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对现有技术的上述不足,本发明提出一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,旨在解决合模过程中,合模过冲影响注塑机合模的重复精度。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes a method to eliminate the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine, which affects the accuracy of the clamping. .
本发明解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:The technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems are:
一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,包括步骤:A method for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy, including the steps:
控制动模板合模;当动模板移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板的驱动;Control the clamping of the movable template; when the movable template moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable template;
采集停止动模板的驱动后,动模板的过冲位置;Collect the overshoot position of the movable template after stopping the driving of the movable template;
在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作;执行锁模动作时,所述动模板被拉杆拉动往靠近静模板的方向移动。When the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position, the pull rod brake is controlled and driven to perform the mold clamping action; when the mold clamping action is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
优选地,在执行锁模动作过程中,在动模板移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。Preferably, during the execution of the clamping action, the injection action is started when the movable template moves to the second preset position.
优选地,动模板的第二预设位置和第一预设位置由静模板所在位置为基准位置设定,所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。Preferably, the second preset position and the first preset position of the movable template are set by the position of the static template as the reference position, and the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template are S1, respectively S2; and S1>S2.
优选地,采集的动模板的过冲位置由静模板所在位置为基准位置测得,所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离为S3,且S1>S3>S2。Preferably, the collected overshoot position of the moving template is measured from the position of the static template as a reference position, and the distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3, and S1>S3>S2.
优选地,在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作之前,根据采集的动模板的过冲位置计算出拉杆抱闸的目标位置。Preferably, before controlling and driving the drawbar brake to perform the clamping action when the movable template is in the overshoot position, the target position of the drawbar brake is calculated according to the collected overshoot position of the movable template.
一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,包括:A device that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding and mold clamping that affects the accuracy of mold clamping, including:
控制模块,用于控制动模板合模;当动模板移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板的驱动;The control module is used to control the clamping of the movable template; when the movable template moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable template;
采集模块,用于采集停止动模板的驱动后,动模板的过冲位置;The acquisition module is used to collect the overshoot position of the movable template after the driving of the movable template is stopped;
所述控制模块还用于控制并驱动拉杆在动模板处于过冲位置时抱闸以执行锁模动作;执行锁模动作时,所述动模板被拉杆拉动往靠近静模板的方向移动。The control module is also used to control and drive the pull rod to hold the brake when the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position to perform a mold locking action; when the mold lock is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
优选地,在执行锁模动作过程中,所述控制模块在动模板移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。Preferably, in the process of performing the clamping action, the control module initiates the injection action when the movable template moves to the second preset position.
优选地,还包括编辑模块,所述编辑模块用于以静模板为基准位置设定第一预设位置和第二预设位置;所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。Preferably, it further includes an editing module for setting the first preset position and the second preset position based on the static template; the second preset position and the first preset position are to the static template The distances are S1 and S2 respectively; and S1>S2.
优选地,还包括位置尺,所述位置尺用于测量所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离;所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离为S3;S1>S3>S2。Preferably, it further includes a position ruler for measuring the distance between the overshoot position and the static template; the distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3; S1>S3>S2.
优选地,所述控制模块在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作之前,根据采集的动模板的过冲位置计算出拉杆抱闸的目标位置。Preferably, the control module calculates the target position of the drawbar brake according to the collected overshoot position of the movable template before controlling and driving the drawbar brake to perform the clamping action when the movable template is in the overshooting position.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明可消除注塑机压缩成型因合模过冲而造成对合模精度的影响,以提高模板合模到模具闭合位置的重复精度和定位精度;1. The present invention can eliminate the influence of injection molding machine compression molding on the accuracy of mold clamping caused by mold clamping overshoot, so as to improve the repeatability and positioning accuracy of the template from the mold clamping to the closed position of the mold;
2.在动模板和静模板贴合之前执行注射动作,可减少压缩过程的时间;2. Perform the injection action before the dynamic template and the static template are attached, which can reduce the time of the compression process;
3.提前消除了拉杆与拉杆螺母之间间隙,注射动作的响应更快;3. The gap between the tie rod and the tie rod nut is eliminated in advance, and the response of the injection action is faster;
4.在动模板和静模板贴合之前执行注射动作,更方便模腔内空气的排出,可提高产品质量。4. Perform the injection action before the movable template and the static template are attached, which is more convenient for the discharge of air in the mold cavity and can improve the quality of the product.
图1为实施例1中一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for eliminating the overshoot of compression molding of an injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of mold clamping in Example 1. FIG.
图2为实施例2中一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置的结构框图。2 is a block diagram of a device in Embodiment 2 that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding and mold clamping and affects the accuracy of mold clamping.
图3为实施例2中一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置在合模动作、锁模动作到注射的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device that eliminates the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affects the mold clamping accuracy in the embodiment 2 from the mold clamping action, the mold clamping action to the injection.
其中,10、动模板;20、静模板;30、拉杆;40、位置尺;100、控制模块;200、采集模块;300、编辑模块。Among them, 10, dynamic template; 20, static template; 30, tie rod; 40, position ruler; 100, control module; 200, acquisition module; 300, editing module.
以下是本发明的具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本发明并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present invention combined with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
注塑机在压缩成型产品时,一般都是直接合模到底,合模时,动模板10持续运动直到与静模板20贴合,才停止动模板10的驱动,然后启动拉杆30抱闸以执行锁模动作。When the injection molding machine compresses and molds the product, it usually closes the mold directly. When the mold is closed, the movable template 10 continues to move until it fits the static template 20, and then stops the driving of the movable template 10, and then activates the lever 30 to perform the lock. Mode action.
在合模过程中,停止驱动动模板10时,因动模板10存在运动的惯性,动模板10仍具有动能,在动模板10与所述贴合时才停止动模板10的驱动,动模板10的动能必然会作用到静模板20上,并会产生一定的过冲,动模板10的过冲影响合模的精度,随合模次数的累积,合模的重复精度大大受损,合模定位精度也受到较大的损害。During the mold clamping process, when the movable mold plate 10 is stopped, due to the inertia of the movable mold plate 10, the movable mold plate 10 still has kinetic energy. The driving of the movable mold plate 10 is stopped when the movable mold plate 10 is attached to the movable mold plate 10. The kinetic energy will inevitably act on the static template 20, and will produce a certain overshoot. The overshoot of the movable template 10 affects the accuracy of mold clamping. With the accumulation of mold clamping times, the repeat accuracy of mold clamping is greatly impaired, and mold clamping positioning The accuracy is also greatly impaired.
请参照图1-图3,本发明公开一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法及装置。Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the present invention discloses a method and device for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting the mold clamping accuracy.
一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法公开了注塑机从合模到锁模的过程,提前结束合模并开始锁模,避免动模板10过冲而在作 用到静模板20上,具体步骤如下:A method to eliminate the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine, which affects the accuracy of the clamping. The process of the injection molding machine from clamping to clamping is disclosed. On the static template 20, the specific steps are as follows:
控制动模板10合模;当动模板10移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板10的驱动;Control the movable mold plate 10 to close the mold; when the movable mold plate 10 moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable mold plate 10;
采集停止动模板10的驱动后,动模板10的过冲位置;Collect the overshoot position of the movable template 10 after the driving of the movable template 10 is stopped;
在动模板10处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆30抱闸以执行锁模动作;执行锁模动作时,所述动模板10被拉杆30拉动往靠近静模板20的方向移动直至两者贴合。When the movable platen 10 is in the overshoot position, control and drive the pull rod 30 to hold the brake to perform the clamping action; when the clamping action is performed, the movable platen 10 is pulled by the pull rod 30 to move towards the direction of the static platen 20 until the two fit together .
具体的,注塑机在合模时,动模板10在距离静模板20尚有一定距离时,即在第一预设位置停止驱动模板10,因为存在惯性,动模板10仍会朝静模板20所在方向移动,在运动了一段距离后完全停下,此时,动模板10的所在位置为过冲位置,所述过冲位置处在第二预设位置和静模板20之间。Specifically, when the injection molding machine is closing the mold, the movable template 10 stops driving the template 10 at the first preset position when there is a certain distance from the static template 20. Because of inertia, the movable template 10 will still move toward the static template 20. Move in the direction and stop completely after moving for a certain distance. At this time, the position of the movable template 10 is the overshoot position, and the overshoot position is between the second preset position and the static template 20.
在动模板10在过冲位置停下来后,采集过冲位置,根据采集的过冲位置驱动拉杆30,使得拉杆30抱闸并进行锁模直到动模板10与所述静模板20贴合。After the movable template 10 stops at the overshoot position, the overshoot position is collected, and the pull rod 30 is driven according to the collected overshoot position, so that the pull rod 30 is braked and locked until the movable template 10 and the static template 20 fit.
在执行锁模动作过程中,在动模板10移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。During the execution of the clamping action, the injection action is started when the movable template 10 moves to the second preset position.
第二预设位置处于静模板20和过冲位置之间,所述第二预设位置与所述静模板20之间存在较小的间隙,动模板10在移动到第二预设位置时,便执行注射动作,也就是说,动模板10和静模板20尚未完全闭合,便执行注射动作,在动模板10和静模板20尚未完全闭合之前执行注射动作,可减小对锁模力的要求,也可减小动模板10和静模板20之前的相互应力。The second preset position is between the static template 20 and the overshoot position. There is a small gap between the second preset position and the static template 20. When the movable template 10 moves to the second preset position, The injection action is executed, that is, the injection action is executed before the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are completely closed, and the injection action is performed before the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are not completely closed, which can reduce the requirements on the clamping force , The mutual stress between the movable template 10 and the static template 20 can also be reduced.
动模板10的第二预设位置和第一预设位置由静模板20所在位置为基准位置设定,所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板20的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。The second preset position and the first preset position of the movable template 10 are set by the position of the static template 20 as the reference position, and the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template 20 are respectively S1, S2; and S1>S2.
具体的说,以静模板20所在位置为基准,量化第一预设位置和第二预设位置,方便合模动作的停止控制和注射动作的开始控制。Specifically, the first preset position and the second preset position are quantified based on the position of the static template 20, which facilitates the stop control of the mold clamping action and the start control of the injection action.
采集的动模板10的过冲位置由静模板20所在位置为基准位置测得,所 述过冲位置与静模板20之间的距离为S3,且S1>S3>S2。The collected overshoot position of the movable template 10 is measured from the position of the static template 20 as the reference position, and the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20 is S3, and S1>S3>S2.
为方便采集动模板10的过冲位置,需要以一个不动的物体作为基准位置,通过量化过冲位置与该基准位置的距离来确定过冲位置。In order to facilitate the acquisition of the overshoot position of the movable template 10, it is necessary to use a stationary object as a reference position, and determine the overshoot position by quantifying the distance between the overshoot position and the reference position.
在本实施例中,通过以静模板20为基准位置来确定过冲位置。In this embodiment, the overshoot position is determined by taking the static template 20 as the reference position.
在动模板10处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆30抱闸以执行锁模动作之前,根据采集的动模板10的过冲位置计算出拉杆30抱闸的目标位置。When the movable template 10 is at the overshooting position, before controlling and driving the brake of the draw rod 30 to perform the mold clamping action, the target position of the draw rod 30 for holding the brake is calculated according to the collected overshooting position of the movable template 10.
具体来说,动模板10在过冲位置停下,采集过冲位置后,根据过冲位置确定拉杆30抱闸的目标位置,根据目标位置驱动拉杆30在过冲位置执行抱闸动作,并带动模板10朝静模板20所在方向移动。Specifically, the movable template 10 stops at the overshoot position. After the overshoot position is collected, the target position of the tie rod 30 is determined according to the overshoot position, and the tie rod 30 is driven to perform the brake action at the overshoot position according to the target position, and drive The template 10 moves in the direction where the static template 20 is located.
动模板10持续移动,当动模板10与所述静模板20接触闭合仍持续锁模。The movable template 10 continues to move, and when the movable template 10 is in contact with the static template 20, the mold continues to be locked.
实施例2Example 2
一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,其执行一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,所述装置具体包括:A device that eliminates the overshoot of the compression molding of an injection molding machine and affects the accuracy of mold clamping, which implements a method for eliminating the overshoot of the compression molding of an injection molding machine and affects the accuracy of mold clamping. The device specifically includes:
控制模块100,用于控制动模板10合模;当动模板10移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板10的驱动;The control module 100 is used to control the mold clamping of the movable mold plate 10; when the movable mold plate 10 moves to the first preset position, the driving of the movable mold plate 10 is stopped;
所述控制模块100具体可为PLC,PLC可控制所述动模板10的驱动。The control module 100 may specifically be a PLC, and the PLC may control the driving of the movable template 10.
所述采集模块200用于采集停止动模板10的驱动后,动模板10的过冲位置。The collection module 200 is used to collect the overshoot position of the movable template 10 after the driving of the movable template 10 is stopped.
采集模块200具体用于采集动模板10的位置,动模板10停止合模动作后,会因为惯性移动一段路程,并停止下来,动模板10停下来所在的位置为过冲位置。The acquisition module 200 is specifically used to collect the position of the movable template 10. After the movable template 10 stops the mold clamping action, it will move for a certain distance due to inertia and stop. The position where the movable template 10 stops is the overshoot position.
所述控制模块100还用于控制并驱动拉杆30在动模板10处于过冲位置时抱闸以执行锁模动作;The control module 100 is also used to control and drive the pull rod 30 to hold the brake when the movable die plate 10 is in the overshoot position to perform a mold locking action;
控制模块100根据过冲位置计算出拉杆30的目标位置,所述控制模块100控制并且驱动拉杆30到目标位置抱闸,进而带动所述动模板10往所述静模板20的所在位置移动执行锁模动作,使动模板10与静模板20贴合。The control module 100 calculates the target position of the pull rod 30 according to the overshoot position. The control module 100 controls and drives the pull rod 30 to the target position to hold the brake, and then drives the movable template 10 to move to the position of the static template 20 to perform the lock The mold action makes the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 fit together.
执行锁模动作时,所述动模板10被拉杆30拉动往靠近静模板20的方向 移动直至两者贴合。When the clamping action is performed, the movable template 10 is pulled by the pull rod 30 to move in a direction close to the static template 20 until the two are attached.
在执行锁模动作过程中,所述控制模块100在动模板10移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。In the process of performing the clamping action, the control module 100 starts the injection action when the movable template 10 moves to the second preset position.
普通的注塑机在动模板10与静模板20闭合后再进行抱闸锁模,然后再进行注射压缩,存在响应时间,因为,在抱闸时,抱闸螺母与拉杆30具有间隙,拉杆30移动克服间隙才能锁模,而拉杆30移动克服间隙需要一定的时间,这段时间为响应时间,Ordinary injection molding machines perform brake clamping after the movable platen 10 and the static platen 20 are closed, and then perform injection compression. There is a response time, because when the brake is locked, there is a gap between the lock nut and the tie rod 30, and the tie rod 30 moves The mold can be locked after overcoming the gap, and it takes a certain time for the pull rod 30 to move to overcome the gap. This time is the response time.
在动模板10与所述静模板20尚未闭合时进行注射可减少压缩的时间,在注射动作开启时,因拉杆30持续拉动动模板10向进静模板20运动,因此没有响应时间,拉杆30与拉杆30螺母之间的间隙早已克服(动模板10处于过程位置时,拉杆30抱闸并执行锁模动作已经克服),因此,本申请中提出的装置,其在压缩注射的时间更短。Performing injection when the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are not closed can reduce the time of compression. When the injection action is turned on, because the tie rod 30 continues to pull the movable template 10 to move toward the static template 20, there is no response time. The gap between the nuts of the tie rod 30 has already been overcome (when the movable platen 10 is in the process position, the tie rod 30 is braked and executed the clamping action has been overcome), therefore, the device proposed in this application has a shorter compression injection time.
在动模板10和静模板20尚未完全贴合时注射,有利于模腔内空气的排出,可提高产品的质量;本实施例中,第二预设位置与静模板20的间隙非常小,注塑机在注射动作中,动模板10与静模板20贴合需在尚未注满模腔之前完成。Injecting when the movable template 10 and the static template 20 are not yet fully attached, which is beneficial to the discharge of air in the mold cavity and can improve the quality of the product; in this embodiment, the gap between the second preset position and the static template 20 is very small, and the injection molding During the injection operation of the machine, the bonding of the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 must be completed before the mold cavity is filled.
所述装置还包括编辑模块300,所述编辑模块300用于以静模板20为基准位置设定第一预设位置和第二预设位置;所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板20的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。The device also includes an editing module 300, which is used to set a first preset position and a second preset position using the static template 20 as a reference position; the second preset position and the first preset position The distances to the static template 20 are respectively S1 and S2; and S1>S2.
所述装置还包括位置尺40,所述位置尺40用于测量所述过冲位置与静模板20之间的距离;所述过冲位置与静模板20之间的距离为S3;S1>S3>S2。The device also includes a position ruler 40 for measuring the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20; the distance between the overshoot position and the static template 20 is S3; S1>S3 >S2.
本发明可消除注塑机压缩成型因合模过冲而造成对合模精度的影响,以提高模板合模到模具闭合位置的重复精度和定位精度,在动模板10和静模板20贴合之前执行注射动作,可减少压缩过程的时间。The invention can eliminate the influence of the compression molding of the injection molding machine on the accuracy of mold clamping caused by mold clamping overshoot, so as to improve the repeatability and positioning accuracy from the mold clamping to the closed position of the mold. It is executed before the movable mold plate 10 and the static mold plate 20 are attached. The injection action can reduce the time of the compression process.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or use similar alternatives, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the definition of the appended claims. Range.
Claims (10)
- 一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:A method for eliminating the overshoot of an injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting mold clamping accuracy, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:控制动模板合模;当动模板移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板的驱动;Control the clamping of the movable template; when the movable template moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable template;采集停止动模板的驱动后,动模板的过冲位置;Collect the overshoot position of the movable template after stopping the driving of the movable template;在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作;执行锁模动作时,所述动模板被拉杆拉动往靠近静模板的方向移动。When the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position, the pull rod brake is controlled and driven to perform the mold clamping action; when the mold clamping action is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,其特征在于,在执行锁模动作过程中,在动模板移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。The method for eliminating the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine, which affects the accuracy of the clamping of the mold according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in the process of performing the clamping action, it is activated when the movable platen moves to the second preset position. Injection action.
- 根据权利要求2所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,其特征在于,动模板的第二预设位置和第一预设位置由静模板所在位置为基准位置设定,所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。The method for eliminating the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of the clamping according to claim 2, wherein the second preset position and the first preset position of the movable platen are determined from the position of the static platen For the reference position setting, the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template are respectively S1 and S2; and S1>S2.
- 根据权利要求3所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,其特征在于,采集的动模板的过冲位置由静模板所在位置为基准位置测得,所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离为S3,且S1>S3>S2。According to claim 3, a method for eliminating overshoot of injection molding machine compression molding mold clamping and affecting mold clamping accuracy, characterized in that the collected overshoot position of the movable template is measured from the position of the static template as the reference position, so The distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3, and S1>S3>S2.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的方法,其特征在于,在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作之前,根据采集的动模板的过冲位置计算出拉杆抱闸的目标位置。According to claim 1, a method for eliminating overshoot of injection molding machine compression molding and mold clamping that affects mold clamping accuracy, characterized in that when the movable platen is in the overshoot position, the lever brake is controlled and driven to perform the clamping action before , Calculate the target position of the tie rod brake according to the collected overshoot position of the moving template.
- 一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,其特征在于,包括:A device that eliminates the overshoot of an injection molding machine's compression molding and mold clamping that affects the accuracy of mold clamping, which is characterized in that it includes:控制模块,用于控制动模板合模;当动模板移动到第一预设位置时,停止动模板的驱动;The control module is used to control the clamping of the movable template; when the movable template moves to the first preset position, stop the driving of the movable template;采集模块,用于采集停止动模板的驱动后,动模板的过冲位置;The acquisition module is used to collect the overshoot position of the movable template after the driving of the movable template is stopped;所述控制模块还用于控制并驱动拉杆在动模板处于过冲位置时抱闸以执行锁模动作;执行锁模动作时,所述动模板被拉杆拉动往靠近静模板的方向移动。The control module is also used to control and drive the pull rod to hold the brake when the movable mold plate is in the overshoot position to perform a mold locking action; when the mold lock is executed, the movable mold plate is pulled by the pull rod to move in a direction close to the static mold plate.
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模 精度的装置,其特征在于,在执行锁模动作过程中,所述控制模块在动模板移动到第二预设位置时启动注射动作。The device for eliminating the overshoot of compression molding of an injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of mold clamping according to claim 6, characterized in that, in the process of performing the clamping action, the control module moves to the second pre-set when the movable platen is moved. The injection action is started when the position is set.
- 根据权利要求7所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,其特征在于,还包括编辑模块,所述编辑模块用于以静模板为基准位置设定第一预设位置和第二预设位置;所述第二预设位置和第一预设位置到静模板的距离分别为S1、S2;且S1>S2。The device for eliminating the overshoot of the injection molding machine's compression molding mold clamping and affecting the accuracy of mold clamping according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises an editing module for setting the first position based on the static template. A preset position and a second preset position; the distances from the second preset position and the first preset position to the static template are respectively S1 and S2; and S1>S2.
- 根据权利要求8所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,其特征在于,还包括位置尺,所述位置尺用于测量所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离;所述过冲位置与静模板之间的距离为S3;S1>S3>S2。The device for eliminating the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine and affecting the accuracy of the clamping according to claim 8, characterized in that it further comprises a position ruler for measuring the overshoot position and the static template. The distance between the overshoot position and the static template is S3; S1>S3>S2.
- 根据权利要求6所述的一种消除注塑机压缩成型合模过冲而影响合模精度的装置,其特征在于,所述控制模块在动模板处于过冲位置时控制并驱动拉杆抱闸以执行锁模动作之前,根据采集的动模板的过冲位置计算出拉杆抱闸的目标位置。The device that eliminates the overshoot of the compression molding of the injection molding machine and affects the accuracy of the clamping according to claim 6, wherein the control module controls and drives the lever brake to perform when the movable platen is in the overshoot position. Before the clamping action, the target position of the tie rod brake is calculated according to the collected overshoot position of the moving template.
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