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WO2021172811A1 - Incubator and culture system for providing environment similar to human body, comprising cell culture unit - Google Patents

Incubator and culture system for providing environment similar to human body, comprising cell culture unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021172811A1
WO2021172811A1 PCT/KR2021/002072 KR2021002072W WO2021172811A1 WO 2021172811 A1 WO2021172811 A1 WO 2021172811A1 KR 2021002072 W KR2021002072 W KR 2021002072W WO 2021172811 A1 WO2021172811 A1 WO 2021172811A1
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unit
culture
elastic
cell culture
tension
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PCT/KR2021/002072
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김백길
조남훈
장연수
강숙희
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연세대학교 산학협력단
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Publication of WO2021172811A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021172811A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/36Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/107Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology with means for collecting fermentation gases, e.g. methane
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/34Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/04Filters; Permeable or porous membranes or plates, e.g. dialysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/14Pressurized fluid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/30Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
    • C12M41/34Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of gas

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to the human body including a cell culture unit, and more particularly, to a human body including a cell culture unit that provides tension and compressive force acting on specific cells inside the human body It relates to a culture device and a culture system that provide an environment similar to that of
  • the cells are grown using a liquid or gel-type nutrient medium containing nutrients that can grow cells, and drugs are injected into the grown cells to observe the cells.
  • the culture device applies tension and compression together, creates an environment similar to the inside of the human body together with tension and compression, and means to confirm that the drug is applied in an environment similar to the inside of the human body is actively developed. It is not, and a method to solve these problems is required.
  • the present invention is an invention devised to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and as air is injected and the elastic culture part expands, it pulls the cells in all directions to provide tension, and the cells are pressed by the elasticity of the compression part while the compressive force is provided.
  • the matrix member can create an environment similar to the extracellular matrix between the elastic culture part and the compression part, and the medium moves along the micropores of the matrix member, thereby creating an environment similar to human blood circulation. .
  • the cell culture unit of the present invention for achieving the above object is a cell culture unit for creating an environment in which tension and compressive force are provided to specific cells inside the human body, and a tension providing unit in which an internal space open upward is formed. , a supply part communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing part so that air moves toward the internal space, is inserted into the internal space to seal a part of the internal space, and the cells are located at the top so that air is injected from the supply part, the tension It includes an elastic culture unit that expands toward the upper portion of the donor and a compression unit positioned on the elastic culture unit to limit the expansion of the elastic culture unit, wherein the elastic culture unit expands toward the compression unit around the cell. It is characterized in that the tension is applied toward the.
  • the compression unit is characterized in that the elastic culture unit is deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit as the elastic culture unit expands and pressurizes so that a compressive force is applied to the cells.
  • it is characterized in that it includes a support part inserted into the compression part in order to fix the compression part.
  • the support part is characterized in that it fixes the inner edge of the compression part so that the compression part can be deformed into a hemispherical shape.
  • the support portion characterized in that it includes a packing member formed around the inserted support portion to prevent separation from the tension providing portion.
  • the compression unit characterized in that it comprises a substrate member provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit to prevent the cells from being damaged by pressure.
  • the substrate member is characterized in that pores are formed so that a medium or oxygen can be supplied to the cells.
  • the tension providing unit is composed of an outer tube and an inner tube, characterized in that the inner tube is spaced apart from the outer tube a predetermined distance.
  • the tension providing unit is characterized in that the side wall of the elastic culture portion is inserted between the outer tube and the inner tube to fix the elastic culture portion.
  • the supply unit is characterized in that it is provided with a third valve that blocks the movement of the air according to the rotation in order to control the air moving toward the inner space.
  • the culture apparatus for providing an environment similar to the human body of the present invention for achieving the above object is a tension providing part in which an internal space open toward the top is formed, the bottom surface of the tension providing part so that air moves toward the internal space
  • the supply unit communicating with the inner space is inserted into the inner space to seal a part of the inner space, and the cells are located on the upper part, and the elastic culture part expands toward the upper part of the tension providing part while air is injected from the supply part and the elastic culture part on the upper part.
  • a cell culture unit and the cell culture unit characterized in that the cell culture unit and the cell culture unit, characterized in that the cell culture unit and the cell culture unit, characterized in that it is positioned to limit the expansion of the elastic culture part, the elastic culture part is expanded toward the compression part, and tension is applied to the cell toward the periphery of the elastic culture part. It communicates with the unit and includes a circulation unit in which the medium is moved.
  • the circulation unit is characterized in that it comprises an inlet through which the medium is moved toward the cell culture unit and an outlet through which the medium passing through the cell culture unit is discharged.
  • the circulation unit is provided in the inlet, a first valve to block the movement of the medium in order to control the flow of the medium, and a second valve to change the movement path of the medium to extract the sample from the outlet It is characterized in that it includes a valve.
  • the cell culture unit is characterized in that the substrate member is provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit so that the medium or the drug supplied through the inlet can be supplied to the cells.
  • the substrate member characterized in that the pores are formed so that the medium or the drug supplied through the circulation unit can be moved to the cells.
  • the culture system of the present invention for achieving the above object is a housing having a space formed therein, a tension providing unit positioned inside the housing to form an internal space open toward the top, and sealing a part of the internal space. Inserted into the inner space, the cells are positioned at the upper portion, and an elastic culture unit that expands toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit while air is injected into the inner space, and a compression unit positioned above the elastic culture unit to limit the expansion of the elastic culture unit Including, wherein the elastic culture unit expands toward the compression unit, and a plurality of cell culture units, characterized in that tension is applied toward the periphery of the elastic culture unit on the cells, and the plurality of the cells to move air toward the inner space. It includes a plurality of supply units in communication with the bottom surface of the cell culture unit.
  • the supply unit is characterized in that a plurality of them have the same length.
  • the supply unit is characterized in that it controls the amount of air moved to at least one or more of the cell culture unit.
  • a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including the cell culture unit of the present invention for solving the above problems have the following effects.
  • the tension applied inside the human body is applied to create a situation similar to the inside of the human body in the cells.
  • the cells are provided with the compressive force, thereby creating a situation similar to the inside of the human body.
  • a matrix member is provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit, thereby creating an environment similar to the extracellular matrix inside the human body.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the overall appearance of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing a cross-section of a cell culture unit of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a view partially showing a combined perspective view of a culture device and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a view showing a combined perspective view of the compression part and the support part of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a situation in which air is injected into the elastic culture unit of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a view showing a situation in which the compressive force is applied to the cells of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a view showing a situation in which the medium of the culture device and culture system to provide an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved;
  • FIG. 8 is a view showing a situation in which the medium of the culture apparatus and the culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved as viewed from the top;
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a culture system of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 a culture device that provides an environment similar to a human body including the cell culture unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the overall appearance of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention
  • the above-described culture unit may be composed of a cell culture unit 100 and a circulation unit 200 as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the cell culture unit 100 will be described in more detail through the description of FIGS. 2 to 4 described above, and the circulation unit 200 is directed toward the cell culture unit 100 as shown in FIG. 1 . It may be composed of an inlet 220 through which the medium is moved and an outlet 240 through which the medium passing through the cell culture unit 100 is discharged.
  • the inlet 220 may be provided with a first valve 222 for blocking the movement of the medium or drug according to the rotation, the discharge unit 240 according to the rotation path of the medium or the drug
  • a second valve 242 for changing may be provided.
  • the medium may be moved toward the cell culture unit 100 through the inlet 220 to supply nutrients to the cells C disposed in the cell culture unit 100 .
  • the first valve 222 blocks the movement of the medium to the cell culture unit 100 while rotating, and the drug is transferred through the inlet 220 and delivered to the cells C can make it happen
  • the second valve 242 changes the movement path of the medium while rotating so that the secretion of the cells (C) injected with the drug or a portion of a large amount of the cells (C) can be collected. have.
  • the sample including the drug and the cell (C) or secretion of the cell (C) extracted through the second valve 242, a large amount of the cell (C), etc. can be arbitrarily changed by the user.
  • the type of the sample may vary depending on circumstances, it is specified that the drug and the sample may vary according to the intention and situation of the user.
  • a tension providing unit 110 a supply unit 120 , an elastic culture unit 130 , and compression
  • the part 140 , the substrate member 142 , the support part 150 , and the packing member 152 may be provided.
  • the tension providing unit 110 has an internal space open upwards, and the supply unit 120 is the tension providing unit 110 to inject air toward the internal space of the tension providing unit 110 . ) can be connected to the bottom surface of
  • the elastic culture unit 130 may be inserted into the inner space to seal a part of the inner space, and the cells (C) may be located thereon.
  • the compression unit 140 is located above the elastic culture unit 130, air is injected toward the inner space sealed by the elastic culture unit 130, the elastic culture unit 130 is the tension agent.
  • the compression unit 140 having elasticity is deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit 110 in response to the expansion of the elastic culture unit 130, and the elastic culture unit
  • the force to return to the state before being deformed by the expansion of 130 may act to pressurize the cell (C).
  • the support part 150 is inserted into the compression part 140 to fix the inner edge of the compression part 140 so that the compression part 140 can be deformed toward the upper part of the tension providing part 110, and the support part 150 is provided.
  • the packing member 152 provided along the circumference of the support part 150 at the upper part of the tension providing part 110 is provided. can be formed.
  • the packing member 152 may be in close contact with the tension providing part 110 between the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 so that the support part 150 is fixed.
  • the packing member 152 as described above allows the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 to be in close contact with each other, and by improving the frictional force between the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 , the support part It is possible to prevent the 150 from being separated from the tension providing unit 110 .
  • the tension providing unit 110 includes an outer wall 112 and an inner wall 114 , and the inner wall 114 is The outer wall 112 and the inner space may be formed to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
  • the supply unit 120 communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing unit 110 is provided with a third valve 122 that blocks the flow of air according to rotation in order to control the flow of air. It is possible to adjust the amount of air moved to (110).
  • the elastic culturing part 130 is inserted into the tension providing part 110 , and the sidewall of the elastic culturing part 130 is inserted into the gap between the outer wall 112 and the inner wall 114 .
  • the inner wall 114 and the elastic culture unit 130 form a closed space in the inner space, and the side wall of the elastic culture unit 130 is in close contact with the outer wall 112 and the inner wall 114 and fixed can be
  • a 142 may be provided between the elastic culture unit 130 and the compression unit 140 .
  • the substrate member 142 may be formed of a sponge material or a gel-like material to prevent the cells (C) from being damaged, but it is not toxic to the cells (C), and the A material in which micropores are formed so that the medium can be moved through the circulation unit 220 may be more efficient.
  • the matrix member 142 is not toxic to the cell (C), and since micropores must be formed so that the medium can be moved, an environment similar to the extracellular matrix of the cell (C) can be created. No toxicity acts on the cell (C) using alginate, a material that can environment can be created.
  • the upper portion of the elastic culture unit 130 is the tension providing unit ( 110) is expanded in a hemispherical shape toward the upper portion, and the compression unit 140 may be deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit 110 as the elastic culture unit 130 expands.
  • the support part 150 is the It may be inserted into the compression unit 140 to support the inner edge of the compression unit 140 .
  • the support unit 150 may be formed with a medium passage for preventing the medium from overflowing by the elastic culture unit 130 and the compression unit 140 .
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a situation in which air is injected inside the elastic culture unit of a culture device and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is 7 is a view showing a situation in which a compressive force is applied to cells of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 8 is a diagram showing a situation in which a culture device and a culture system providing an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit are moved and FIG. 8 is an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention It is a view showing a situation in which the culture equipment and culture system that provide the medium are moved as viewed from the top.
  • the elastic culture unit 130 that can be stretched is the upper part. It expands toward a hemispherical shape, and tension may be applied while the cells (C) attached to the upper portion of the elastic culture unit 130 are pulled toward the circumference of the elastic culture unit 130 .
  • the compression part 140 positioned on the elastic culturing part 130 expands the elastic culturing part 130 while the tension providing part 110 .
  • Pressure may be applied to the cell (C) by a force that is deformed upward and returns to a position before deformation.
  • the substrate member 142 is disposed between the compression unit 140 and the elastic culture unit 130 as described above. ) may be provided.
  • the substrate member 142 has micropores formed therein so that the medium and oxygen can move so that the cells C can grow, and the drug injected through the inlet 220 and It can act on the cell (C) together.
  • the medium is moved between the compression unit 140 and the elastic culture unit 130 through the micropores formed in the substrate member 142 and the cells (C) is delivered to, and may be moved toward the discharge unit 240 along the micropores of the substrate member 142 .
  • the cell (C) is the tension applied inside the human body as the elastic culture unit 130 expands, the tension is applied, and the compression force is pressurized by the force that the compression unit 140 is restored to. and a compressive force is applied, and an environment similar to the extracellular matrix is created by the matrix member 142, so that it can grow in an environment more similar to that of the human body.
  • the drug when the drug is injected into the cell (C), when directly injected into the cell (C), or when the drug is put into the cell (C) and applied, the drug passes through the blood vessel inside the human body Similar to the injection of the drug, since it acts on the cells C through the micropores of the matrix member 142, the effect of the drug in the human body can be confirmed more similarly.
  • the cell culture units 100 When a plurality of the cell culture units 100 are used to culture the cells C using the cell culture unit 100 described above, there is a space inside so that the cell culture units 100 can be arranged.
  • the housing in which this is formed and the supply unit S in which air is moved toward the cell culture unit 100 may be provided.
  • the supply unit (S) may be formed as a passage divided to be connected to the bottom surface of each of the plurality of the cell culture units (100), and the supply unit (S) is a plurality of the cell culture units (100), respectively It may be formed to have the same length as
  • the at least one supply unit (S) connected to the cell culture unit (100) is divided at least once to communicate with the cell culture unit (100), and the divided supply unit (S) is Each length may be the same from the initially divided position to the plurality of cell culture units 100 .

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Abstract

An incubator and culture system for providing an environment similar to the human body, comprising a cell culture unit, according to the present invention, provide: a cell culture unit for creating an environment of the inside of the human body in which tension and a compressive force are provided to specific cells; and an incubator and culture system comprising the cell culture unit. The cell culture unit comprises: a tension provision part which has an upwardly-open inner space formed therein; a supply part which communicates with the bottom surface of the tension provision part so that air may flow toward the inner space; an elastic culture part which is inserted in the inner space so as to seal a portion of the inner space, has cells positioned on the upper portion thereof, and expands toward the upper portion of the tension provision part by having air from the supply part injected therein; and a compression part which is positioned on the upper portion of the elastic culture part so as to limit the expansion of the elastic culture part, wherein, as the elastic culture part expands toward the compression part, tension acts on the cells toward the circumference of the elastic culture part.

Description

세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템A culture device and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including a cell culture unit
본 발명은 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 인체 내부에서 특정세포에 작용되는 장력 및 압축력이 제공되는 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to the human body including a cell culture unit, and more particularly, to a human body including a cell culture unit that provides tension and compressive force acting on specific cells inside the human body It relates to a culture device and a culture system that provide an environment similar to that of
최근에는 다양한 세포를 배양하여 생명의 현상의 해석과 독극물의 실험 또는 약물을 적용하기에 앞서 세포에 우선적으로 적용하여 체내에서 일어날 수 있는 변화를 예측할 수 있도록 활용되고 있다.Recently, various cells are cultured and used to predict changes in the body by first applying them to the cells prior to the interpretation of life phenomena and the testing of poisons or drugs.
상술한 바와 같은 다양한 세포를 체외에서 배양시키기 위해서 세포가 성장할 수 있는 영양분이 포함된 액체나 젤 상태의 영양원인 배지를 이용하여 세포를 성장시키고, 성장한 세포에 약물을 주입하여 세포를 관찰하고 있다.In order to culture various cells as described above in vitro, the cells are grown using a liquid or gel-type nutrient medium containing nutrients that can grow cells, and drugs are injected into the grown cells to observe the cells.
다만, 세포는 인체 내부에서 팽창되는 장력과 다른 세포 혹은 중력 등의 외부요인들에 의해서 압축력이 함께 작용되지만, 종래의 기술에 따라 제작된 배양기기의 경우는 세포의 장력을 측정하기 위해 일방향으로 당기거나 압축력을 적용시키기 위해 양방향에서 가압하는 방법을 사용하기 때문에 장력과 압축력이 함께 작용되는 인체 내부의 환경을 조성되기에는 어려움이 있었다.However, in the case of a culture device manufactured according to the prior art, it is pulled in one direction to measure the tension of the cells, although the compressive force acts together by external factors such as tension and other cells or gravity, which are expanded inside the human body. In order to apply the compressive force, it was difficult to create an environment inside the human body in which the tension and compressive forces work together.
또한, 종래의 기술에 따라 제작된 배양기기에서 세포에 약물을 주입하는 경우, 인체 내부와 유사한 환경에서 적용되지 못하기 때문에 실제 환자에게 약물을 주입하는 경우와 일부 차이가 있었다.In addition, when injecting a drug into a cell in a culture device manufactured according to the prior art, there was some difference from the case of injecting the drug into an actual patient because it cannot be applied in an environment similar to the inside of the human body.
이와 같은 단점을 극복하기 위하여 배양기기는 장력과 압축력을 함께 적용시키고, 장력 및 압축력과 함께 인체 내부와 유사한 환경을 조성하고 인체 내부와 유사한 환경에서 약물이 적용되는 것을 확인하기 위한 수단이 활발하게 고안되고 있으며, 이와 같은 문제들을 해결할 수 있는 방법이 요구된다.In order to overcome these shortcomings, the culture device applies tension and compression together, creates an environment similar to the inside of the human body together with tension and compression, and means to confirm that the drug is applied in an environment similar to the inside of the human body is actively developed. It is not, and a method to solve these problems is required.
본 발명은 상술한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 발명으로서, 공기가 주입되어 탄성배양부가 팽창되면서 세포를 전방위로 당겨 장력을 제공하고, 압축부의 탄성에 의해 세포가 가압되면서 압축력이 제공되며, 탄성배양부와 압축부 사이에 기질부재가 세포외기질과 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있고, 기질부재의 미세기공을 따라 배지가 이동되며 인체의 혈액 순환과 유사한 환경이 조성될 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is an invention devised to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and as air is injected and the elastic culture part expands, it pulls the cells in all directions to provide tension, and the cells are pressed by the elasticity of the compression part while the compressive force is provided. , the matrix member can create an environment similar to the extracellular matrix between the elastic culture part and the compression part, and the medium moves along the micropores of the matrix member, thereby creating an environment similar to human blood circulation. .
본 발명의 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The problems of the present invention are not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 세포배양유닛은, 인체 내부의 특정세포에 장력 및 압축력이 제공되는 환경을 조성하기 위한 세포배양유닛으로서, 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부, 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 장력제공부의 바닥면과 연통되는 공급부, 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 상기 세포가 위치되어 상기 공급부에서 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부 및 상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고, 상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The cell culture unit of the present invention for achieving the above object is a cell culture unit for creating an environment in which tension and compressive force are provided to specific cells inside the human body, and a tension providing unit in which an internal space open upward is formed. , a supply part communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing part so that air moves toward the internal space, is inserted into the internal space to seal a part of the internal space, and the cells are located at the top so that air is injected from the supply part, the tension It includes an elastic culture unit that expands toward the upper portion of the donor and a compression unit positioned on the elastic culture unit to limit the expansion of the elastic culture unit, wherein the elastic culture unit expands toward the compression unit around the cell. It is characterized in that the tension is applied toward the.
여기서 상기 압축부는, 상기 탄성배양부가 팽창되면서 상기 장력제공부 상부를 향해 변형되며 상기 세포에 압축력이 작용되도록 가압하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the compression unit is characterized in that the elastic culture unit is deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit as the elastic culture unit expands and pressurizes so that a compressive force is applied to the cells.
아울러 상기 압축부를 고정하기 위해 상기 압축부 내측에 삽입되는 지지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, it is characterized in that it includes a support part inserted into the compression part in order to fix the compression part.
이 때, 상기 지지부는, 상기 압축부가 반구 형상으로 변형될 수 있도록 상기 압축부 내측 가장자리를 고정하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In this case, the support part is characterized in that it fixes the inner edge of the compression part so that the compression part can be deformed into a hemispherical shape.
또한, 상기 지지부는, 삽입된 상기 지지부가 상기 장력제공부에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위해 둘레 형성된 패킹부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the support portion, characterized in that it includes a packing member formed around the inserted support portion to prevent separation from the tension providing portion.
그리고 상기 압축부는, 압력에 의해 상기 세포가 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 탄성배양부와 상기 압축부 사이에 구비되는 기질부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.And the compression unit, characterized in that it comprises a substrate member provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit to prevent the cells from being damaged by pressure.
여기서 상기 기질부재는, 상기 세포에 배지 또는 산소가 공급될 수 있도록 기공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the substrate member is characterized in that pores are formed so that a medium or oxygen can be supplied to the cells.
또한, 상기 장력제공부는, 외통과 내통으로 구성되며 상기 내통이 상기 외통에서 소정거리 이격되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the tension providing unit is composed of an outer tube and an inner tube, characterized in that the inner tube is spaced apart from the outer tube a predetermined distance.
한편, 상기 장력제공부는, 상기 외통과 상기 내통 사이에 상기 탄성배양부의 측벽이 삽입되어 상기 탄성배양부를 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. On the other hand, the tension providing unit is characterized in that the side wall of the elastic culture portion is inserted between the outer tube and the inner tube to fix the elastic culture portion.
여기서 상기 공급부는, 상기 내부 공간을 향해 이동되는 공기를 조절하기 위해 회전에 따라 공기의 이동을 차단시키는 제3 밸브가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the supply unit is characterized in that it is provided with a third valve that blocks the movement of the air according to the rotation in order to control the air moving toward the inner space.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기는, 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부, 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 장력제공부의 바닥면과 연통되는 공급부, 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 세포가 위치되어 상기 공급부에서 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부 및 상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고, 상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 세포배양유닛 및 상기 세포배양유닛과 연통되어 배지가 이동되는 순환유닛을 포함한다.The culture apparatus for providing an environment similar to the human body of the present invention for achieving the above object is a tension providing part in which an internal space open toward the top is formed, the bottom surface of the tension providing part so that air moves toward the internal space The supply unit communicating with the inner space is inserted into the inner space to seal a part of the inner space, and the cells are located on the upper part, and the elastic culture part expands toward the upper part of the tension providing part while air is injected from the supply part and the elastic culture part on the upper part. A cell culture unit and the cell culture unit, characterized in that the cell culture unit and the cell culture unit, characterized in that the cell culture unit and the cell culture unit, characterized in that it is positioned to limit the expansion of the elastic culture part, the elastic culture part is expanded toward the compression part, and tension is applied to the cell toward the periphery of the elastic culture part. It communicates with the unit and includes a circulation unit in which the medium is moved.
여기서 상기 순환유닛은, 상기 세포배양유닛을 향해 상기 배지가 이동되는 유입부 및 상기 세포배양유닛을 통과한 상기 배지가 배출되는 배출부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the circulation unit is characterized in that it comprises an inlet through which the medium is moved toward the cell culture unit and an outlet through which the medium passing through the cell culture unit is discharged.
또한, 상기 순환유닛은, 상기 유입부에 구비되어 상기 배지의 흐름을 조절하기 위해 상기 배지의 이동을 차단하는 제1 밸브 및 상기 배출부에서 검체를 추출하기 위해 배지의 이동 경로를 변경시키는 제2 밸브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the circulation unit is provided in the inlet, a first valve to block the movement of the medium in order to control the flow of the medium, and a second valve to change the movement path of the medium to extract the sample from the outlet It is characterized in that it includes a valve.
여기서 상기 세포배양유닛은, 상기 유입부를 통해 공급된 상기 배지 또는 상기 약물이 상기 세포에 공급될 수 있도록 상기 탄성배양부와 상기 압축부 사이에 기질부재가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the cell culture unit is characterized in that the substrate member is provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit so that the medium or the drug supplied through the inlet can be supplied to the cells.
이 때, 상기 기질부재는, 상기 순환유닛을 통해 공급된 상기 배지 또는 상기 약물이 상기 세포에 이동될 수 있도록 기공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the substrate member, characterized in that the pores are formed so that the medium or the drug supplied through the circulation unit can be moved to the cells.
상술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 배양시스템은, 내부에 공간이 형성되는 하우징, 상기 하우징 내부에 위치되어 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부, 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 세포가 위치되어 상기 내부 공간에 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부 및 상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고, 상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복수의 세포배양유닛 및 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛의 바닥면과 연통되는 복수의 공급유닛을 포함한다.The culture system of the present invention for achieving the above object is a housing having a space formed therein, a tension providing unit positioned inside the housing to form an internal space open toward the top, and sealing a part of the internal space. Inserted into the inner space, the cells are positioned at the upper portion, and an elastic culture unit that expands toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit while air is injected into the inner space, and a compression unit positioned above the elastic culture unit to limit the expansion of the elastic culture unit Including, wherein the elastic culture unit expands toward the compression unit, and a plurality of cell culture units, characterized in that tension is applied toward the periphery of the elastic culture unit on the cells, and the plurality of the cells to move air toward the inner space. It includes a plurality of supply units in communication with the bottom surface of the cell culture unit.
여기서 상기 공급유닛은, 복수개가 동일한 길이를 가지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the supply unit is characterized in that a plurality of them have the same length.
또한, 상기 공급유닛은, 적어도 하나 이상의 상기 세포배양유닛으로 이동되는 공기의 양을 조절하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the supply unit is characterized in that it controls the amount of air moved to at least one or more of the cell culture unit.
상기 과제를 해결하기 위한 본 발명의 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템은 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.A culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including the cell culture unit of the present invention for solving the above problems have the following effects.
첫째, 탄성배양부가 팽창되면서 인체 내부에서 작용되는 장력이 적용되어 세포에 인체 내부와 유사한 상황이 조성된다.First, as the elastic culture part expands, the tension applied inside the human body is applied to create a situation similar to the inside of the human body in the cells.
둘째, 탄성을 가진 압축부의 탄성력에 의해 탄성배양부가 팽창되면서 세포가 압축력을 제공받아 인체 내부와 유사한 상황이 조성된다.Second, as the elastic cultured part is expanded by the elastic force of the elastic compression part, the cells are provided with the compressive force, thereby creating a situation similar to the inside of the human body.
셋째, 탄성배양부와 압축부 사이에 기질부재가 구비되어 인체 내부의 세포외기질과 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Third, a matrix member is provided between the elastic culture unit and the compression unit, thereby creating an environment similar to the extracellular matrix inside the human body.
넷재, 기질부재에 형성되는 미세기공을 통해 혈액이 순환되는 인체와 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 장점이 있다. There is an advantage in that it is possible to create an environment similar to the human body in which blood circulates through the micropores formed in the net material and the substrate member.
본 발명의 효과들은 이상에서 언급한 효과들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 전체적인 모습을 도시한 도면;1 is a view showing the overall appearance of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 세포배양유닛의 단면을 도시한 도면;2 is a view showing a cross-section of a cell culture unit of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 결합사시도를 일부 도시한 도면;3 is a view partially showing a combined perspective view of a culture device and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 압축부와 지지부의 결합사시도를 도시한 도면;Figure 4 is a view showing a combined perspective view of the compression part and the support part of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 탄성배양부 내측에 공기가 주입되는 상황을 도시한 도면;5 is a view showing a situation in which air is injected into the elastic culture unit of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 세포에 압축력이 작용되는 상황을 도시한 도면;Figure 6 is a view showing a situation in which the compressive force is applied to the cells of the culture apparatus and culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 배지가 이동되는 상황을 도시한 도면;Figure 7 is a view showing a situation in which the medium of the culture device and culture system to provide an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved;
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 배지가 이동되는 상황을 상부에서 바라본 것을 도시한 도면; 및8 is a view showing a situation in which the medium of the culture apparatus and the culture system that provides an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is moved as viewed from the top; and
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 배양시스템을 설명하기 위해 도시한 도면이다.9 is a diagram illustrating a culture system of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<도면 번호><drawing number>
A: 거리A: street
C: 세포C: cell
S: 공급유닛S: supply unit
100: 세포배양유닛100: cell culture unit
110: 장력제공부110: tension providing unit
112: 외통112: outer barrel
114: 내통114: inner pain
120: 공급부120: supply unit
122: 제3 밸브122: third valve
130: 탄성배양부130: elastic culture unit
140: 압축부140: compression unit
142: 기질부재142: substrate member
150: 지지부150: support
152: 패킹부재152: packing member
220: 유입부220: inlet
222: 제1 밸브222: first valve
240: 배출부240: discharge unit
242: 제2 밸브242: second valve
이하 본 발명의 목적이 구체적으로 실현될 수 있는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 본 실시예를 설명함에 있어서, 동일 구성에 대해서는 동일 명칭 및 동일 부호가 사용되며 이에 따른 부가적인 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention in which the object of the present invention can be specifically realized will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present embodiment, the same names and the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and an additional description thereof will be omitted.
먼저 도 1 내지 도 4를 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛(100)을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기에 대해서 설명할 수 있다.First, a culture device that provides an environment similar to a human body including the cell culture unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 .
구체적으로 도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 전체적인 모습을 도시한 도면, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 세포배양유닛의 단면을 도시한 도면, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 결합사시도를 일부 도시한 도면 및 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 압축부와 지지부의 결합사시도를 도시한 도면이다.Specifically, FIG. 1 is a view showing the overall appearance of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the present invention A view showing a cross-section of a cell culture unit of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit, FIG. 3 is an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention 4 is a view showing a perspective view of a combination of a culture apparatus and a culture system providing It is a view showing a combined perspective view of the support.
상술한 상기 배양유닛은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 세포배양유닛(100) 및 순환유닛(200)으로 구성될 수 있다.The above-described culture unit may be composed of a cell culture unit 100 and a circulation unit 200 as shown in FIG. 1 .
여기서 상기 세포배양유닛(100)은 상술한 도 2 내지 도 4의 설명을 통해 보다 상세하게 설명하도록 하며, 상기 순환유닛(200)은 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 향해 배지가 이동되는 유입부(220)와 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 통과한 상기 배지가 배출되는 배출부(240)로 구성될 수 있다.Here, the cell culture unit 100 will be described in more detail through the description of FIGS. 2 to 4 described above, and the circulation unit 200 is directed toward the cell culture unit 100 as shown in FIG. 1 . It may be composed of an inlet 220 through which the medium is moved and an outlet 240 through which the medium passing through the cell culture unit 100 is discharged.
상기 유입부(220)는 회전에 따라 상기 배지 또는 약물의 이동을 차단시키는 제1 밸브(222)가 구비될 수 있고, 상기 배출부(240)는 회전에 따라 상기 배지 또는 상기 약물의 이동 경로를 변경시키는 제2 밸브(242)가 구비될 수 있다.The inlet 220 may be provided with a first valve 222 for blocking the movement of the medium or drug according to the rotation, the discharge unit 240 according to the rotation path of the medium or the drug A second valve 242 for changing may be provided.
여기서 상기 배지는 상기 유입부(220)를 통해 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 향해 이동되어 상기 세포배양유닛(100)에 배치된 세포(C)에 영양분을 공급할 수 있다.Here, the medium may be moved toward the cell culture unit 100 through the inlet 220 to supply nutrients to the cells C disposed in the cell culture unit 100 .
이 때, 상기 제1 밸브(222)는 회전하면서 상기 배지가 상기 세포배양유닛(100)으로 이동되는 것을 차단하고, 상기 약물이 상기 유입부(220)를 통해 이동되어 상기 세포(C)에 전달되도록 할 수 있다.At this time, the first valve 222 blocks the movement of the medium to the cell culture unit 100 while rotating, and the drug is transferred through the inlet 220 and delivered to the cells C can make it happen
또한, 상기 제2 밸브(242)는 회전하면서 상기 배지의 이동 경로를 변경하여 상기 약물이 주입된 상기 세포(C)의 분비물이나 다량의 상기 세포(C) 중 일부 등을 채집할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.In addition, the second valve 242 changes the movement path of the medium while rotating so that the secretion of the cells (C) injected with the drug or a portion of a large amount of the cells (C) can be collected. have.
여기서 상기 약물과 상기 제2 밸브(242)를 통해 추출되는 상기 세포(C) 또는 상기 세포(C)의 분비물, 다량의 상기 세포(C) 등을 포함한 검체는 사용자에 의해 임의적으로 변경될 수 있는 부분이며, 상황에 따라 상기 검체의 종류가 달라질 수 있기 때문에 본 발명을 이해함에 모호함을 방지하도록 상기 약물과 상기 검체는 상기 사용자에 의도 및 상황에 따라 달라질 수 있음을 명시한다.Here, the sample including the drug and the cell (C) or secretion of the cell (C) extracted through the second valve 242, a large amount of the cell (C), etc. can be arbitrarily changed by the user. In order to avoid ambiguity in understanding the present invention, since the type of the sample may vary depending on circumstances, it is specified that the drug and the sample may vary according to the intention and situation of the user.
앞서 상술한 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 보다 상세하게 설명하기 위해 도 2를 참조하면, 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 장력제공부(110), 공급부(120), 탄성배양부(130), 압축부(140), 기질부재(142), 지지부(150), 패킹부재(152)가 구비될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 2 to describe the cell culture unit 100 described above in more detail, as shown in FIG. 2 , a tension providing unit 110 , a supply unit 120 , an elastic culture unit 130 , and compression The part 140 , the substrate member 142 , the support part 150 , and the packing member 152 may be provided.
여기서 상기 장력제공부(110)는 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되며, 상기 공급부(120)는 상기 장력제공부(110)의 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기를 주입하기 위해 상기 장력제공부(110)의 바닥면과 연결될 수 있다.Here, the tension providing unit 110 has an internal space open upwards, and the supply unit 120 is the tension providing unit 110 to inject air toward the internal space of the tension providing unit 110 . ) can be connected to the bottom surface of
이 때, 상기 탄성배양부(130)는 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되어 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하며 상기 세포(C)가 상부에 위치될 수 있다.At this time, the elastic culture unit 130 may be inserted into the inner space to seal a part of the inner space, and the cells (C) may be located thereon.
한편, 상기 압축부(140)는 상기 탄성배양부(130) 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 밀폐한 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 주입되어 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 팽창되는 경우, 탄성을 가진 상기 압축부(140)는 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 팽창에 대응되어 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 변형되고, 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 팽창에 의해 변형되기 이전의 상태로 되돌아가려는 힘이 작용하여 상기 세포(C)를 가압할 수 있다.On the other hand, the compression unit 140 is located above the elastic culture unit 130, air is injected toward the inner space sealed by the elastic culture unit 130, the elastic culture unit 130 is the tension agent. When the study 110 is expanded toward the upper portion, the compression unit 140 having elasticity is deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit 110 in response to the expansion of the elastic culture unit 130, and the elastic culture unit The force to return to the state before being deformed by the expansion of 130 may act to pressurize the cell (C).
여기서 상기 압축부(140)가 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 변형될 수 있도록 상기 압축부(140)에 삽입되어 상기 압축부(140)의 내측 가장자리를 고정하는 상기 지지부(150)가 구비될 수 있다.Here, the support part 150 is inserted into the compression part 140 to fix the inner edge of the compression part 140 so that the compression part 140 can be deformed toward the upper part of the tension providing part 110, and the support part 150 is provided. can be
이 때, 상기 지지부(150)는 상기 장력제공부(110)에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위해 상기 장력제공부(110)의 상부에서 상기 지지부(150) 둘레를 따라 구비되는 상기 패킹부재(152)가 형성될 수 있다.At this time, in order to prevent the support part 150 from being separated from the tension providing part 110 , the packing member 152 provided along the circumference of the support part 150 at the upper part of the tension providing part 110 is provided. can be formed.
여기서 상기 패킹부재(152)는 상기 장력제공부(110)와 상기 지지부(150) 사이에서 상기 장력제공부(110)와 밀착되면서 상기 지지부(150)가 고정되도록 할 수 있다.Here, the packing member 152 may be in close contact with the tension providing part 110 between the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 so that the support part 150 is fixed.
이와 같은 상기 패킹부재(152)는 상기 장력제공부(110)와 상기 지지부(150)가 서로 밀착될 수 있도록 하며, 상기 장력제공부(110)와 상기 지지부(150)의 마찰력을 향상시켜 상기 지지부(150)가 상기 장력제공부(110)에서 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 것이다.The packing member 152 as described above allows the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 to be in close contact with each other, and by improving the frictional force between the tension providing part 110 and the support part 150 , the support part It is possible to prevent the 150 from being separated from the tension providing unit 110 .
상술한 구성을 보다 상세하게 설명하기 위하여 도 3을 참조하면, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 장력제공부(110)는 외벽(112)과 내벽(114)으로 구성되며, 상기 내벽(114)는 상기 외벽(112)와 상기 내부 공간에서 소정 거리 이격되어 형성될 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 3 to describe the above-described configuration in more detail, as shown in FIG. 3 , the tension providing unit 110 includes an outer wall 112 and an inner wall 114 , and the inner wall 114 is The outer wall 112 and the inner space may be formed to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
한편, 상기 장력제공부(110)의 바닥면과 연통되는 상기 공급부(120)에는 공기의 흐름을 조절하기 위해 회전에 따라 공기의 흐름을 차단하는 제3 밸브(122)가 구비되어 상기 장력제공부(110)로 이동되는 공기의 양을 조절할 수 있다.On the other hand, the supply unit 120 communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing unit 110 is provided with a third valve 122 that blocks the flow of air according to rotation in order to control the flow of air. It is possible to adjust the amount of air moved to (110).
앞서 상술한 바와 같이 상기 장력제공부(110)에 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 삽입되고, 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 측벽이 상기 외벽(112)과 상기 내벽(114) 사이의 틈에 삽입되어 상기 내벽(114)과 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 상기 내부 공간에서 밀폐 공간을 형성하고, 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 측벽이 상기 외벽(112) 및 상기 내벽(114)과 밀착되어 고정될 수 있다.As described above, the elastic culturing part 130 is inserted into the tension providing part 110 , and the sidewall of the elastic culturing part 130 is inserted into the gap between the outer wall 112 and the inner wall 114 . The inner wall 114 and the elastic culture unit 130 form a closed space in the inner space, and the side wall of the elastic culture unit 130 is in close contact with the outer wall 112 and the inner wall 114 and fixed can be
여기서 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 상부에 위치되는 상기 세포(C)가 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 상기 압축부(140)가 밀착되면서 상기 세포(C)가 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 기질부재(142)가 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 상기 압축부(140) 사이에 구비될 수 있다.Here, the substrate member to prevent the cells (C) from being damaged while the cells (C) positioned on the elastic culture unit 130 are in close contact with the elastic culture unit 130 and the compression unit 140 . A 142 may be provided between the elastic culture unit 130 and the compression unit 140 .
이 때, 상기 기질부재(142)는 상기 세포(C)가 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위해 스폰지 재질과 같이 형성될 수도 있고, 젤과 같은 재질로 이루어질 수도 있으나 상기 세포(C)에 독성이 없으며, 상기 순환유닛(220)을 통해 상기 배지가 이동될 수 있도록 미세 기공이 형성되는 재질이 보다 효율적일 수 있다.At this time, the substrate member 142 may be formed of a sponge material or a gel-like material to prevent the cells (C) from being damaged, but it is not toxic to the cells (C), and the A material in which micropores are formed so that the medium can be moved through the circulation unit 220 may be more efficient.
예를 들어, 상기 기질부재(142)는 상기 세포(C)에 독성이 없으며, 상기 배지가 이동될 수 있도록 미세 기공이 형성되어야 하기 때문에 상기 세포(C)의 세포외기질과 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 물질인 알지네이트를 이용하여 상기 세포(C)에 독성이 작용되지 않으며, 상기 배지가 알지네이트의 미세 기공을 따라 이동되고, 인체 내부에서 상기 세포(C)의 외측에 존재하는 세포외기질과 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 것이다.For example, the matrix member 142 is not toxic to the cell (C), and since micropores must be formed so that the medium can be moved, an environment similar to the extracellular matrix of the cell (C) can be created. No toxicity acts on the cell (C) using alginate, a material that can environment can be created.
상술한 바와 같이 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 상기 내벽(114)이 형성하는 밀폐 공간 내부로 상기 공급부(120)를 통해 공기가 이동되면 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 상부가 상기 장력제공부(110)의 상부를 향해 반구 형상으로 팽창되고, 상기 압축부(140)는 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 팽창되면서 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 변형될 수 있다.As described above, when air is moved through the supply unit 120 into the enclosed space formed by the elastic culture unit 130 and the inner wall 114, the upper portion of the elastic culture unit 130 is the tension providing unit ( 110) is expanded in a hemispherical shape toward the upper portion, and the compression unit 140 may be deformed toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit 110 as the elastic culture unit 130 expands.
이 때, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 압축부(140)가 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 대응되도록 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 반구 형태로 변형되기 위해 상기 지지부(150)가 상기 압축부(140)의 내측에 삽입되어 상기 압축부(140)의 내측 가장자리를 지지할 수 있다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 4 , in order to deform the compression part 140 into a hemispherical shape toward the upper portion of the tension providing part 110 so that the compression part 140 corresponds to the elastic culture part 130 , the support part 150 is the It may be inserted into the compression unit 140 to support the inner edge of the compression unit 140 .
한편, 상기 지지부(150)는 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 상기 압축부(140)에 의해 상기 배지가 넘치는 것을 방지하기 위한 배지통로가 형성될 수 있다.On the other hand, the support unit 150 may be formed with a medium passage for preventing the medium from overflowing by the elastic culture unit 130 and the compression unit 140 .
앞서 상술한 구성을 바탕으로 하여 도 5 내지 도 8을 참조하여 기능을 보다 상세하게 설명할 수 있다.Based on the above-described configuration, the function may be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 .
구체적으로 도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 탄성배양부 내측에 공기가 주입되는 상황을 도시한 도면, 도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 세포에 압축력이 작용되는 상황을 도시한 도면, 도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 배지가 이동되는 상황을 도시한 도면 및 도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 세포배양유닛을 포함하는 인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기 및 배양시스템의 배지가 이동되는 상황을 상부에서 바라본 것을 도시한 도면이다.Specifically, FIG. 5 is a view showing a situation in which air is injected inside the elastic culture unit of a culture device and a culture system that provides an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is 7 is a view showing a situation in which a compressive force is applied to cells of a culture apparatus and a culture system that provide an environment similar to a human body including a cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a diagram showing a situation in which a culture device and a culture system providing an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit are moved and FIG. 8 is an environment similar to the human body including the cell culture unit according to an embodiment of the present invention It is a view showing a situation in which the culture equipment and culture system that provide the medium are moved as viewed from the top.
먼저 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 공급부(120)를 통해 상기 탄성배양부(130)와 상기 내벽(114)이 형성하는 밀폐 공간에 공기가 주입되면, 신축 가능한 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 상부를 향해 반구 형상으로 팽창되며, 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 상부에 부착된 상기 세포(C)가 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 둘레를 향해 당겨지면서 장력이 작용될 수 있다.First, as shown in FIG. 5 , when air is injected into the closed space formed by the elastic culture unit 130 and the inner wall 114 through the supply unit 120 , the elastic culture unit 130 that can be stretched is the upper part. It expands toward a hemispherical shape, and tension may be applied while the cells (C) attached to the upper portion of the elastic culture unit 130 are pulled toward the circumference of the elastic culture unit 130 .
이와 같이 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 팽창되면서 상기 세포(C)를 상기 탄성배양부(130)의 둘레 방향을 향해 당겨지며 장력이 적용될 수 있으며, 상기 세포(C)가 전방위로 당겨지기 때문에 종래에 상기 세포(C)의 양측에서만 작용되던 장력보다 인체 내부 환경과 유사한 환경을 조성할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As the elastic culture unit 130 expands in this way, tension can be applied while pulling the cells (C) in the circumferential direction of the elastic culture unit 130, and since the cells (C) are pulled in all directions, conventionally There is an effect of creating an environment similar to the internal environment of the human body rather than the tension acting only on both sides of the cell (C).
상기 탄성배양부(130)가 상부를 향해 팽창되는 경우, 상기 탄성배양부(130) 상부에 위치되는 상기 압축부(140)가 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 팽창되면서 상기 장력제공부(110) 상부를 향해 변형되고, 변형되기 이전의 위치로 돌아오려는 힘에 의해 상기 세포(C)에 압력이 가해질 수 있다.When the elastic culturing part 130 is expanded upward, the compression part 140 positioned on the elastic culturing part 130 expands the elastic culturing part 130 while the tension providing part 110 . Pressure may be applied to the cell (C) by a force that is deformed upward and returns to a position before deformation.
이 때, 상기 세포(C)는 상기 압축부(140)가 가하는 압력에 의해 손상될 수 있기 때문에 상기 압축부(140)와 상기 탄성배양부(130) 사이에는 상술한 바와 같이 상기 기질부재(142)가 구비될 수 있다.At this time, since the cells C may be damaged by the pressure applied by the compression unit 140 , the substrate member 142 is disposed between the compression unit 140 and the elastic culture unit 130 as described above. ) may be provided.
여기서 상기 기질부재(142)는 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 미세한 기공이 형성되어 상기 배지 및 산소가 이동되어 상기 세포(C)가 성장할 수 있으며, 상기 유입부(220)를 통해서 주입하는 상기 약물과 함께 상기 세포(C)에 작용될 수 있다.Here, as shown in FIG. 7 , the substrate member 142 has micropores formed therein so that the medium and oxygen can move so that the cells C can grow, and the drug injected through the inlet 220 and It can act on the cell (C) together.
보다 상세하게는 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 배지가 상기 압축부(140)와 상기 탄성배양부(130) 사이를 상기 기질부재(142)에 형성되는 미세 기공을 통해 이동되어 상기 세포(C)에 전달되고, 상기 기질부재(142)의 미세 기공을 따라 상기 배출부(240)를 향해 이동될 수 있다.In more detail, as shown in FIG. 8 , the medium is moved between the compression unit 140 and the elastic culture unit 130 through the micropores formed in the substrate member 142 and the cells (C) is delivered to, and may be moved toward the discharge unit 240 along the micropores of the substrate member 142 .
앞서 상술한 내용을 바탕으로 상기 세포(C)는 인체 내부에서 작용되는 장력을 상기 탄성배양부(130)가 팽창되면서 장력이 작용되고, 압축력은 상기 압축부(140)가 복원되는 힘에 의해 가압되며 압축력이 작용되고, 상기 기질부재(142)에 의해 세포외기질과 유사한 환경이 조성되어 보다 인체와 유사한 환경에서 성장할 수 있다.Based on the above-mentioned contents, the cell (C) is the tension applied inside the human body as the elastic culture unit 130 expands, the tension is applied, and the compression force is pressurized by the force that the compression unit 140 is restored to. and a compressive force is applied, and an environment similar to the extracellular matrix is created by the matrix member 142, so that it can grow in an environment more similar to that of the human body.
이와 같이 상기 세포(C)에 상기 약물을 주입하는 경우, 상기 세포(C)가 장력 및 압축력이 작용되지 않으면 상기 약물이 효과를 발휘하는 시간 및 적용 시간 등에서 다소 차이가 발생할 수 있기 때문에 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 세포배양유닛(100)에서 장력과 압축력을 함께 적용하여 보다 효과적일 수 있다.As such, when the drug is injected into the cell (C), if the cell (C) is not subjected to tension and compressive force, since a slight difference may occur in the time and application time of the drug, etc., of the present invention It may be more effective by applying both tension and compression force in the cell culture unit 100 according to an embodiment.
또한, 상기 세포(C)에 상기 약물을 주입하는 경우, 직접적으로 상기 세포(C)의 내부로 주사하는 경우 또는 상기 약물에 상기 세포(C)를 담아 적용시키는 것과는 다르게 인체 내부에서 혈관을 통해 상기 약물이 주입되는 것과 유사하게 상기 기질부재(142)의 미세 기공을 통해 상기 세포(C)에 작용되기 때문에 인체 내부에서 상기 약물의 효과를 보다 유사하게 확인할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, when the drug is injected into the cell (C), when directly injected into the cell (C), or when the drug is put into the cell (C) and applied, the drug passes through the blood vessel inside the human body Similar to the injection of the drug, since it acts on the cells C through the micropores of the matrix member 142, the effect of the drug in the human body can be confirmed more similarly.
앞서 상술한 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 이용하여 상기 세포(C)를 배양하기 위해 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 이용하는 경우, 상기 세포배양유닛(100)이 배치될 수 있도록 내부에 공간이 형성되는 하우징과 상기 세포배양유닛(100)을 향해 공기가 이동되는 공급유닛(S)가 구비될 수 있다.When a plurality of the cell culture units 100 are used to culture the cells C using the cell culture unit 100 described above, there is a space inside so that the cell culture units 100 can be arranged. The housing in which this is formed and the supply unit S in which air is moved toward the cell culture unit 100 may be provided.
여기서 상기 공급유닛(S)은 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛(100) 각각의 바닥면과 연결되도록 분할되는 통로로 형성될 수 있으며, 상기 공급유닛(S)은 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛(100) 각각과 동일한 길이를 가지도록 형성될 수 있다.Here, the supply unit (S) may be formed as a passage divided to be connected to the bottom surface of each of the plurality of the cell culture units (100), and the supply unit (S) is a plurality of the cell culture units (100), respectively It may be formed to have the same length as
예를 들어, 적어도 하나 이상의 상기 세포배양유닛(100)과 연결되는 상기 공급유닛(S)은 적어도 한 번 이상 분할되어 상기 세포배양유닛(100)과 연통되고, 분할된 상기 공급유닛(S)은 초기 분할된 위치에서 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛(100)까지 각각의 길이가 동일할 수 있는 것이다.For example, the at least one supply unit (S) connected to the cell culture unit (100) is divided at least once to communicate with the cell culture unit (100), and the divided supply unit (S) is Each length may be the same from the initially divided position to the plurality of cell culture units 100 .
이상과 같이 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 살펴보았으며, 앞서 설명된 실시예 이외에도 본 발명이 그 취지나 범주에서 벗어남이 없이 다른 특정 형태로 구체화될 수 있다는 사실은 해당 기술에 통상의 지식을 가진 이들에게는 자명한 것이다. 그러므로, 상술된 실시예는 제한적인 것이 아니라 예시적인 것으로 여겨져야 하고, 이에 따라 본 발명은 상술한 설명에 한정되지 않고 첨부된 청구항의 범주 및 그 동등 범위 내에서 변경될 수도 있다.As described above, preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been described, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in addition to the above-described embodiments is one of ordinary skill in the art. It is obvious to them. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (18)

  1. 인체 내부의 특정세포에 장력 및 압축력이 제공되는 환경을 조성하기 위한 세포배양유닛으로서,As a cell culture unit for creating an environment in which tension and compressive force are provided to specific cells inside the human body,
    상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부;a tension providing unit having an internal space open toward the top;
    상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 장력제공부의 바닥면과 연통되는 공급부;a supply unit communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing unit so that air moves toward the inner space;
    상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 상기 세포가 위치되어 상기 공급부에서 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부; 및an elastic culture unit inserted into the inner space to seal a part of the inner space and expanding toward the upper portion of the tension providing unit while the cells are positioned on the upper portion and air is injected from the supply unit; and
    상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고,It is located above the elastic culture part and includes a compression part for limiting the expansion of the elastic culture part,
    상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 하는,The elastic culture unit is characterized in that the tension is applied toward the periphery of the elastic culture unit on the cells while expanding toward the compression unit,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 압축부는,The compression unit,
    상기 탄성배양부가 팽창되면서 상기 장력제공부 상부를 향해 변형되며 상기 세포에 압축력이 작용되도록 가압하는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that the elastic culture part is deformed toward the upper part of the tension providing part as it expands and pressurized so that a compressive force is applied to the cells,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 압축부를 고정하기 위해 상기 압축부 내측에 삽입되는 지지부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that it comprises a support part inserted inside the compression part to fix the compression part,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  4. 제3항에 있어서,4. The method of claim 3,
    상기 지지부는,The support part,
    상기 압축부가 반구 형상으로 변형될 수 있도록 상기 압축부 내측 가장자리를 고정하는 것을 특징으로 하는,characterized in that the inner edge of the compression part is fixed so that the compression part can be deformed into a hemispherical shape,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,5. The method of claim 4,
    상기 지지부는,The support part,
    삽입된 상기 지지부가 상기 장력제공부에서 이탈되는 것을 방지하기 위해 둘레 형성된 패킹부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that it comprises a packing member formed around the inserted support portion to prevent separation from the tension providing portion,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  6. 제2항에 있어서,3. The method of claim 2,
    상기 압축부는,The compression unit,
    압력에 의해 상기 세포가 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 상기 탄성배양부와 상기 압축부 사이에 구비되는 기질부재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,It characterized in that it comprises a substrate member provided between the elastic culture part and the compression part to prevent the cells from being damaged by pressure,
    세포배양유닛. cell culture unit.
  7. 제6항에 있어서,7. The method of claim 6,
    상기 기질부재는,The substrate member,
    상기 세포에 배지 또는 산소가 공급될 수 있도록 기공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that the pores are formed so that the medium or oxygen can be supplied to the cells,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 장력제공부는,The tension providing unit,
    외통과 내통으로 구성되며 상기 내통이 상기 외통에서 소정거리 이격되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는,Consists of an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, characterized in that the inner cylinder is spaced apart from the outer cylinder by a predetermined distance,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,9. The method of claim 8,
    상기 장력제공부는,The tension providing unit,
    상기 외통과 상기 내통 사이에 상기 탄성배양부의 측벽이 삽입되어 상기 탄성배양부를 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 하는,A side wall of the elastic culture unit is inserted between the outer tube and the inner tube to fix the elastic culture unit,
    세포배양유닛.cell culture unit.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 공급부는,The supply unit,
    상기 내부 공간을 향해 이동되는 공기를 조절하기 위해 회전에 따라 공기의 이동을 차단시키는 제3 밸브가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that a third valve for blocking the movement of air according to rotation is provided to control the air moving toward the inner space,
    세포배양유닛. cell culture unit.
  11. 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부, 상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 장력제공부의 바닥면과 연통되는 공급부, 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 세포가 위치되어 상기 공급부에서 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부 및 상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고, 상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 세포배양유닛; 및A tension providing unit having an internal space open toward the top, a supply unit communicating with the bottom surface of the tension providing unit so that air moves toward the internal space, and a cell inserted into the internal space to seal a part of the internal space is positioned and includes an elastic cultured part that expands toward the upper part of the tension providing part while air is injected from the supply part, and a compression part located above the elastically cultured part to limit the expansion of the elastically cultured part, wherein the elastic cultured part expands toward the upper part of the tension providing part. Cell culture unit, characterized in that the tension is applied toward the periphery of the elastic culture part on the cells while expanding toward the part; and
    상기 세포배양유닛과 연통되어 배지가 이동되는 순환유닛을 포함하는,Comprising a circulation unit in communication with the cell culture unit to move the medium,
    인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기.A culture device that provides an environment similar to the human body.
  12. 제11항에 있어서,12. The method of claim 11,
    상기 순환유닛은,The circulation unit is
    상기 세포배양유닛을 향해 상기 배지가 이동되는 유입부 및 상기 세포배양유닛을 통과한 상기 배지가 배출되는 배출부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,characterized in that it comprises an inlet through which the medium is moved toward the cell culture unit and an outlet through which the medium passing through the cell culture unit is discharged,
    인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기.A culture device that provides an environment similar to the human body.
  13. 제12항에 있어서,13. The method of claim 12,
    상기 순환유닛은, The circulation unit is
    상기 유입부에 구비되어 상기 배지의 흐름을 조절하기 위해 상기 배지의 이동을 차단하는 제1 밸브 및 상기 배출부에서 검체를 추출하기 위해 배지의 이동 경로를 변경시키는 제2 밸브를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는,and a first valve provided at the inlet to block the movement of the medium in order to control the flow of the medium and a second valve to change the movement path of the medium to extract a sample from the outlet doing,
    인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기.A culture device that provides an environment similar to the human body.
  14. 제13항에 있어서,14. The method of claim 13,
    상기 세포배양유닛은,The cell culture unit,
    상기 유입부를 통해 공급된 상기 배지 또는 상기 약물이 상기 세포에 공급될 수 있도록 상기 탄성배양부와 상기 압축부 사이에 기질부재가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that a substrate member is provided between the elastic culture part and the compression part so that the medium or the drug supplied through the inlet can be supplied to the cells,
    인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기.A culture device that provides an environment similar to the human body.
  15. 제14항에 있어서,15. The method of claim 14,
    상기 기질부재는,The substrate member,
    상기 순환유닛을 통해 공급된 상기 배지 또는 상기 약물이 상기 세포에 이동될 수 있도록 기공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는,characterized in that pores are formed so that the medium or the drug supplied through the circulation unit can be moved to the cells,
    인체와 유사한 환경을 제공하는 배양기기.A culture device that provides an environment similar to the human body.
  16. 내부에 공간이 형성되는 하우징;a housing having a space formed therein;
    상기 하우징 내부에 위치되어 상부를 향해 개방된 내부 공간이 형성되는 장력제공부, 상기 내부 공간 일부를 밀폐하도록 상기 내부 공간에 삽입되며 상부에 세포가 위치되어 상기 내부 공간에 공기가 주입되면서 상기 장력제공부의 상부를 향해 팽창되는 탄성배양부 및 상기 탄성배양부 상부에 위치되어 상기 탄성배양부의 팽창을 제한하는 압축부를 포함하고, 상기 탄성배양부는 상기 압축부를 향해 팽창되면서 상기 세포에 상기 탄성배양부의 둘레를 향해 장력이 작용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 복수의 세포배양유닛; 및A tension providing unit that is located inside the housing and forms an internal space open toward the upper part, is inserted into the internal space to seal a part of the internal space, and a cell is located in the upper part to provide the tension while air is injected into the internal space It includes an elastic culture unit that expands toward the upper part of the unit and a compression unit positioned on the upper portion of the elastic culture unit to limit the expansion of the elastic culture unit, wherein the elastic culture unit expands toward the compression unit and surrounds the cell with the elastic culture unit. A plurality of cell culture units, characterized in that the tension is applied toward; and
    상기 내부 공간을 향해 공기가 이동되도록 상기 복수의 상기 세포배양유닛의 바닥면과 연통되는 복수의 공급유닛을 포함하는Comprising a plurality of supply units in communication with the bottom surface of the plurality of the cell culture unit so as to move the air toward the inner space
    배양시스템.culture system.
  17. 제16항에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 공급유닛는,The supply unit is
    복수개가 동일한 길이를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in that a plurality have the same length,
    배양시스템.culture system.
  18. 제16항에 있어서,17. The method of claim 16,
    상기 공급유닛은,The supply unit is
    적어도 하나 이상의 상기 세포배양유닛으로 이동되는 공기의 양을 조절하는 것을 특징으로 하는,Characterized in controlling the amount of air moved to at least one or more of the cell culture unit,
    배양시스템.culture system.
PCT/KR2021/002072 2020-02-27 2021-02-18 Incubator and culture system for providing environment similar to human body, comprising cell culture unit WO2021172811A1 (en)

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