WO2021146913A1 - Information backup method and apparatus, storage medium and computer device - Google Patents
Information backup method and apparatus, storage medium and computer device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021146913A1 WO2021146913A1 PCT/CN2020/073496 CN2020073496W WO2021146913A1 WO 2021146913 A1 WO2021146913 A1 WO 2021146913A1 CN 2020073496 W CN2020073496 W CN 2020073496W WO 2021146913 A1 WO2021146913 A1 WO 2021146913A1
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- network node
- user information
- base station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technology, in particular to a method, device, storage medium and computer equipment for backing up information.
- the reference interface between each network element is specified.
- the S1/NG interface between the base station and the core network is divided into the control plane interface S1-MME/NG-C(N1) with the MME/AMF And S1-U/NG-U (N3) of the user interface interface with SGW/UPF.
- relevant information about the UE will be stored in the MME/AMF, including mobile information, partial subscription information and security information, which are used to manage the normal use of network resources by the UE.
- the base station uses the S1 interface to connect to the remote core network through the gateway or directly to establish a link for communication.
- the S1/NG backhaul link When the S1/NG backhaul link is disconnected, all devices covered by this base station will not be able to communicate normally. In similar scenarios in mines, the S1/NG backhaul link disconnection often occurs. In related technologies, the UE information transfer between MME/AMF occurs when the UE is handed over. However, in this situation in the mine, due to the harsh environment, the backhaul link interruption occurs from time to time and cannot be predicted. Therefore, when the link is interrupted, the UE information in the remote core network cannot be transmitted to the local core network. However, if the local core network has no relevant data, it cannot provide communication services for the UE. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technical solution that can solve the interruption or recovery of the backhaul link and ensure that the UE communication is not affected.
- the present invention provides an information backup method, device, storage medium, and computer equipment.
- the second network node of the local core network can back up user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time to deal with backhaul.
- the link is interrupted, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, including:
- the local base station After receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE;
- the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network;
- the first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node;
- the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
- it also includes:
- the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, it sends a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval;
- the first network node sends the second user information of the UE to the second network node;
- the stored user information is updated according to the updated second user information.
- the method further includes:
- the second network node of the local core network monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted ;
- the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to execute the sending of the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE The requested steps.
- the method further includes:
- the local base station monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
- the local base station detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to perform the step of sending a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE.
- it also includes:
- the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the second network node performs one or more of the following steps:
- the second network node sends an indication message to the local base station, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- it also includes:
- the local base station If the local base station detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the local base station performs one or more of the following steps:
- the local base station discards the communication message
- the local base station sends an indication message to the first network node, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication.
- the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, the communication message is sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the information of the UE.
- the communication message carries the information of the UE.
- it also includes:
- the UE sends the communication message of the UE to the remote core network through the local base station;
- the remote core network authenticates the UE, and stores the user information of the UE obtained after the authentication in the remote core network.
- the communication message includes an attach message or a location update message.
- the UE's mobile information is carried in the UE's communication message
- the authentication of the UE by the remote core network includes:
- the remote core network authenticates the identity
- the method further includes:
- the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity, sending the acquired UE's mobility information, subscription information, and security information to the first network node of the remote core network;
- the first network node generates user information according to the mobility information, the subscription information, and the security information, and continues to execute that after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, it sends the communication message to the remote core
- the first network node of the network and the second network node of the local core network, the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
- the method further includes:
- the local base station If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, where the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a communication message to the local base station;
- the UE sends a communication message to the local base station, where the communication message carries a service trigger instruction;
- the local base station sends the service trigger instruction to the second network node to trigger the second network node to create a session for the UE to generate first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE;
- the second network node sends the first session information and the first GUTI to a local base station
- the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
- the method further includes:
- the local base station If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, where the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service request message to the local base station;
- the UE sends a communication message to the local base station, where the communication message carries a service trigger instruction;
- the local base station sends the service trigger instruction to the first network node to trigger the first network node to create a session for the UE to generate second session information and allocate a second GUTI to the UE;
- the first network node sends a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
- the second network node sends the user information to the first network node
- the first network node sends the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station;
- the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, which is applied to a first network node of a remote core network, and includes:
- the receiving second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, sending a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network;
- it also includes:
- the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, receive the request for obtaining the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval;
- the communication message is sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the communication message of the UE.
- the communication message carries the communication message of the UE.
- it also includes:
- the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity, receiving the UE's movement information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network;
- the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
- the second user information of the UE is sent to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, it will update the stored information according to the updated information.
- the user information is updated, it also includes:
- the local base station When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station.
- the communication message After the communication message carries the service triggering instruction, receiving the service triggering instruction sent by the local base station, and creating a session for the UE according to the service triggering instruction to generate second session information and allocating a second GUTI to the UE;
- the second session information and the second GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, which is applied to a second network node of a local core network, and includes:
- it also includes:
- the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
- the method further includes:
- the method further includes:
- the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- the method further includes:
- the local base station When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station.
- the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station is received, and the first session information is generated according to the creation of the session for the UE and the first GUTI is allocated to the UE.
- the first session information and the first GUTI are sent to a local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup device, which is applied to a first network node of a remote core network, and the device includes:
- the first receiving module is configured to receive a communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and the communication message carries the communication message of the UE.
- the first receiving module is also configured to receive a request for acquiring the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network when the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored. ask;
- the first sending module is configured to send the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
- the device further includes:
- the first receiving module is further configured to: if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, receive a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval ;
- the first sending module is also configured to send second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, it will update the stored information according to the updated information. User information is updated.
- the device further includes:
- the first receiving module is further configured to receive UE mobility information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network if the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity identifier;
- the first generation module is configured to generate user information according to the movement information, the subscription information, and the security information, and continue to execute the receiving of the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, and then send the communication message to the remote
- the first network node of the end core network and the second network node of the local core network, the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
- the device further includes:
- the first receiving module is also configured to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
- the base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries a service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
- the first generating module is further configured to generate second session information for the UE to create a session according to the service trigger instruction and to allocate a second GUTI to the UE;
- the first sending module is further configured to send a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
- the first receiving module is further configured to receive the user information sent by the second network node;
- the first sending module is further configured to send the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup device, which is applied to a second network node of a local core network, and the device includes:
- the second receiving module is configured to receive a communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and the communication message carries the information of the UE.
- the second sending module is configured to send a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored;
- the second receiving module is further configured to receive first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier sent by the first network node;
- the second storage module is used to store the first user information of the UE.
- the device further includes:
- the second sending module is further configured to, if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, send a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval;
- the second receiving module is further configured to receive second user information of the UE sent by the first network node;
- the second update module is configured to update the stored user information according to the update information if it is determined that the second user information has been updated.
- the device further includes:
- the second monitoring module is used to monitor whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted if there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network; if it is detected The link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, and the step of continuing to perform the step of determining that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored.
- the device further includes:
- the second discarding module is configured to discard the communication message if the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
- the second sending module is further configured to send an indication message to the local base station when the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the indication message including the link An interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- the device further includes:
- the second receiving module is also used to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
- the base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries the service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
- the second generating module is configured to generate the first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE according to the creation of the session for the UE.
- the second sending module is further configured to send the first session information and the first GUTI to a local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI .
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium that includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned information backup method.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store information including program instructions, the processor is used to control the execution of the program instructions, and the program instructions are processed.
- the device loads and executes the steps of the above-mentioned information backup method.
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message Carries the identity of the UE.
- the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time
- the user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of backup information provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the following embodiments of the invention all take 4G base stations and core networks as examples, and are also applicable to 5G base stations and core networks, which are not limited in the present invention.
- Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes:
- Step 101 The UE sends the communication message of the UE to the remote core network through the local base station.
- the communication message includes an attach message or a location update message.
- This step may specifically include: the UE sends the communication message of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network through the local base station.
- the remote core network includes multiple network elements.
- the multiple network elements of the remote core network may include MME, SGW, PGW, and HSS, where the first network node of the remote core network may include the remote end of the LTE network.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the UE can send the communication message of the UE to the MME of the remote core network through the local base station.
- the first network node may also be a network node in other networks, for example, a network node in a 5G network, such as the access and mobility management function AMF of the core network, which is not limited in the present invention.
- Step 102 The remote core network authenticates the UE, and stores the user information of the UE obtained after authentication.
- step 102 may specifically include: the remote core network authenticates the identity.
- the first network node in the remote core network recognizes the identity, and after the recognition is passed, the user information storage center in the remote core network authenticates the identity, where the authentication of the identity may specifically include user information storage
- the center detects whether the identity is the same as the pre-stored user identity. If it is detected that the identity is the same as the pre-stored user identity, then the two parties will verify through the negotiated key verification method. After the two parties pass the verification, then Indicates that the identity authentication between the network and the UE has passed.
- the user information storage center may include a home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS).
- HSS Home Subscriber Server
- the remote core network After the remote core network authenticates the UE, it can obtain the user information of the UE and store the obtained user information of the UE, so that the stored user information can be sent to the second network node of the local core network in subsequent steps.
- Step 103 If the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity identifier, the remote core network sends the acquired UE movement information, subscription information, and security information to the first network node of the remote core network.
- the user information of the UE can be obtained.
- the user information of the UE includes mobile information, subscription information, security information, etc., and the user information may also include other information.
- the mobility information is the UE's mobility information carried in the communication message when the UE sends the UE's communication message to the remote core network through the local base station;
- the security information is the UE's security generated during the authentication process of the UE by the remote core network information.
- the mobile information includes the location information of the UE; the subscription information includes the services that the user can use, for example, the service includes the maximum rate, etc.; the security information includes the mutual authentication of the UE and the remote core network, the generation of related keys and the transmission of each segment, etc. .
- the UE can use network resources normally. For example, when the UE reattaches to the network or performs a location update message, the first network node stores information about the UE. When the user information is valid, the UE can quickly complete network access and establish a session; otherwise, re-authentication and security context establishment are required.
- Step 104 The first network node generates user information according to the movement information, the subscription information, and the security information.
- the generated user information includes mobile information, subscription information, and security information.
- Step 105 After receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network.
- the communication message carries the identity of the UE.
- Step 106 The second network node determines whether to store the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, if yes, execute step 107; if not, execute step 122.
- Step 107 The second network node sends a request for acquiring second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval.
- the set time interval may be a request to obtain the second user information of the UE to the first network node every 5 s.
- Step 108 The first network node sends the second user information of the UE to the second network node.
- the first network node of the remote core network can send the second user information to the second network node of the local core network through the interface S10, so that the local network and the remote After the link between the core networks is interrupted and restored, the UE's second user information pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps are used to enable the UE to communicate normally.
- Step 109 If the second network node determines that the data of the second user information has been updated, it updates the stored user information according to the update information.
- the update information includes the second user information after the data is updated, where the second user information after the data update includes the completely updated second user information or the partially updated second user information.
- the stored user information is made valid user information, so as to facilitate the link between the local network and the remote core network.
- the UE's user information pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps are used to enable the UE to communicate normally.
- the method further includes: the second network node creates the session and generates the session information according to the second user information.
- the second network node creates a session based on user information to generate session information, and when the backhaul link is interrupted, the communication link can be quickly restored for the UE.
- Step 110 If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, and the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
- Step 111 The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, and the communication message carries a service trigger instruction.
- Step 112 The local base station sends a service trigger instruction to the second network node to trigger the second network node to create a session for the UE to generate first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE.
- the Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity is the unique UE identity in the network, which can reduce the exposure of user private parameters such as IMSI and IMEI in network transmission.
- GUTI is allocated by the remote core network or the local core network, and can be sent to the GUTI through communication messages such as attach messages.
- Step 113 The second network node sends the first session information and the first GUTI to the local base station.
- Step 114 The local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
- the local base station updates the session information in the user information according to the first session information, and updates the GUTI in the user information according to the first GUTI.
- the session information in the user information generated after step 109 is updated according to the first session information in step 114.
- the user information in the local base station is the same as the user information of the second network node in the local core network, so that the backhaul between the local network and the remote core network After the link is interrupted, the UE can realize normal communication through the local core network.
- Step 115 If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
- Step 116 The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, and the communication message carries a service trigger instruction.
- Step 117 The local base station sends a service trigger instruction to the first network node to trigger the first network node to create a session for the UE to generate second session information and allocate a second GUTI to the UE.
- Step 118 The first network node sends a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node.
- the request for obtaining user information of the UE may include an identification request (Identification Request) message or a context request (Context Request) message.
- the acquired user information of the UE may be the user information of a single UE or the user information of multiple UEs, which is not limited in the present invention.
- Step 119 The second network node sends user information to the first network node.
- Step 120 The first network node sends the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station.
- Step 121 The local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- the local base station updates the session information in the user information according to the second session information, and updates the GUTI in the user information according to the second GUTI.
- the user information in the local base station is the same as the user information of the second network node in the local core network, so that the backhaul between the local network and the remote core network After the link interruption is restored, the UE can realize normal communication through the remote core network.
- Step 122 If there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, the second network node of the local core network monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network occurs Interrupt, if yes, go to step 123; if not, continue to step 124.
- the local network includes a local base station and/or a local core network. If the local base station monitors that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, the local base station forwards the message that the link between the local network and the remote core network has not been interrupted to the remote core network, so that the remote core network The first network node of sends the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network.
- Step 123 The second network node discards the communication message, and the process ends.
- step 123 may further include: the second network node sends an indication message to the local base station.
- the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- step 123 may also include: the second network node does not process the communication message.
- the second network node may also perform one or more steps in the above solution, or other steps besides this, which is not limited in the present invention.
- step 122 may also be step 122', and the specific steps are performed by the communication mode between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network It is determined that if there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, perform step 122; if the second network node of the local core network is connected to the first network node of the remote core network To communicate with each other through local base station forwarding, step 122' is executed, and step 122' specifically includes:
- Step 122' if the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network communicate through the local base station forwarding, the local base station monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, If yes, perform step 123'; if not, continue to perform step 124.
- the local base station if the local base station monitors that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, the local base station forwards the message that the link between the local network and the remote core network has not been interrupted to the remote core network, So that the first network node of the remote core network sends the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network.
- Step 123' the local base station discards the communication message, and the process ends.
- step 123' may further include: the local base station sends an indication message to the first network node, and the indication message includes a link interruption indication.
- step 123' may also include: the local base station does not process the communication message.
- the local base station may also execute one or more steps in the above solution, or other steps besides this, which is not limited in the present invention.
- Step 124 The second network node sends a request for acquiring first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network.
- Step 125 The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier to the second network node.
- the first network node of the remote core network may send the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network through the interface S10.
- the user information of the UE is sent to the second network node of the local core network, so that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted and restored
- the UE can communicate normally through the user information of the UE pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps.
- Step 126 The second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
- the second network node stores user information, so that after the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted and restored, the user information of the UE pre-stored in the second network node and subsequent
- the method in the step enables the UE to communicate normally.
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network.
- the communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2.
- the network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE will not be affected.
- Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a first network node of a remote core network. As shown in Fig. 2, the method includes:
- Step 201 After receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network is received, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE.
- Step 202 When receiving, if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, it sends a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network.
- Step 203 Send the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
- Step 203a If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, it receives a request for acquiring the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval.
- Step 203b Send the second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
- step 203b the method further includes:
- the local base station When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station.
- the communication message carries After the service trigger instruction, receive the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station, and create a session for the UE according to the service trigger instruction to generate second session information and allocate the second GUTI to the UE;
- the second session information and the second GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- the method further includes:
- the remote core network passes the identity authentication, receive the UE's mobile information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network;
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network.
- the communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2.
- the network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a second network node of a local core network. As shown in Fig. 3, the method includes:
- Step 301 After receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network is received, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE.
- Step 302 If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE is sent to the first network node of the remote core network.
- Step 303 Receive the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier sent by the first network node.
- Step 304 Store the first user information of the UE.
- Step 304a If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE is sent to the first network node at a set time interval.
- Step 304b Receive the second user information of the UE sent by the first network node.
- Step 304c If it is determined that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
- step 304c the method further includes:
- the local base station When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station.
- the communication message carries After the service trigger instruction, the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station is received, and the first session information is generated according to the session creation for the UE and the first GUTI is allocated to the UE.
- the first session information and the first GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
- the method further includes:
- step 302 If it is detected that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to perform step 302 to send a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network.
- the method further includes:
- the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network.
- the communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2.
- the network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information backup device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the device is applied to a first network node of a remote core network.
- the device includes: a first receiving module 11 and First sending module 12.
- the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and the communication message carries the communication message of the UE.
- the first receiving module 11 is further configured to receive, if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, send to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE Request
- the first sending module 12 is configured to send the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
- the device includes:
- the first receiving module 11 is further configured to, if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, receive the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval. ask.
- the first sending module 12 is also configured to send the second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, it will store data according to the updated information.
- the user information is updated.
- the device includes: a first generating module 13
- the first receiving module 11 is further configured to receive the movement information, subscription information, and security information of the UE sent by the remote core network if the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity identifier.
- the first generating module 13 is configured to generate user information according to the movement information, the subscription information, and the security information.
- the device includes:
- the first receiving module 11 is also configured to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can
- the local base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries a service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
- the first generating module is further configured to generate second session information for the UE to create a session according to the service trigger instruction and to allocate the second GUTI to the UE.
- the first sending module 12 is further configured to send a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node.
- the first receiving module 11 is also configured to receive the user information sent by the second network node.
- the first sending module 12 is further configured to send the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network.
- the communication message If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time
- the user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information backup device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
- the device is applied to a second network node of a local core network.
- the device includes: a second receiving module 21, The second sending module 22 and the second storage module 23.
- the second receiving module 21 is configured to receive a communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE.
- the communication message carries the communication message of the UE.
- the second sending module 22 is configured to send a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored;
- the second receiving module 21 is further configured to receive the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity sent by the first network node;
- the second storage module 23 is configured to store the first user information of the UE.
- the device includes: a second update module 24.
- the second sending module 22 is further configured to, if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, send a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval.
- the second receiving module 21 is further configured to receive second user information of the UE sent by the first network node;
- the second update module 24 is configured to update the stored user information according to the update information if it is determined that the second user information has been updated.
- the device includes: a second monitoring module 25.
- the second monitoring module 25 is used to monitor whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted if there is a line connection with the first network node of the remote core network; if the connection between the local network and the remote core network is detected The link is not interrupted, and the step of sending the request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network described by the second sending module 22 is continued.
- the device includes: a second discarding module 26.
- the second discarding module 26 is configured to discard the communication message if the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted.
- the second sending module 22 is further configured to send an indication message to the local base station when the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the indication message including the link A path interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
- the device includes: a second generation module 27
- the second receiving module 21 is further configured to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted.
- the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
- the local base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries the service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
- the second generating module 27 is configured to generate the first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE according to the creation of the session for the UE.
- the second sending module 22 is further configured to send the first session information and the first GUTI to a local base station, so that the local base station performs a calculation on the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI. renew.
- the local base station after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message Carries the identity of the UE.
- the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time
- the user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute each step of the above-mentioned information backup method when the program is running.
- the above-mentioned information backup method For a detailed description, please refer to the above-mentioned information backup method. ⁇ Example.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store information including program instructions, the processor is used to control the execution of the program instructions, and the program instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned information backup method A step of.
- a computer device including a memory and a processor
- the memory is used to store information including program instructions
- the processor is used to control the execution of the program instructions
- the program instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned information backup method A step of.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
- the computer device 4 of this embodiment includes a processor 41, a memory 42, and a computer program 43 stored in the storage 42 and running on the processor 41.
- the computer program 43 is executed by the processor 41, In order to avoid repetition, the method applied to information backup in the implementation embodiment will not be repeated here.
- the computer program is executed by the processor 41, the function of each model/unit in the positioning device applied to the root cause alarm in the embodiment is realized. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
- the computer device 4 includes, but is not limited to, a processor 41 and a memory 42.
- FIG. 6 is only an example of the computer device 4, and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device 4. It may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different components.
- the computer device 4 may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, and so on.
- the so-called processor 41 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the memory 42 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 4.
- the memory 42 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk equipped on the computer device 4, a smart memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) card, and a flash memory card (Flash). Card) and so on.
- the memory 42 may also include both an internal storage unit of the computer device 4 and an external storage device.
- the memory 42 is used to store computer programs and other programs and data required by the computer device 4.
- the memory 42 can also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or will be output.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (Processor) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. Part of the steps.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
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Abstract
Description
本发明涉及移动通讯技术领域,具体地涉及一种备份信息方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communication technology, in particular to a method, device, storage medium and computer equipment for backing up information.
在3GPP标准中,规定了各个网元之间的参考接口,如基站与核心网之间使用S1/NG接口,分为与MME/AMF之间控制面接口S1-MME/NG-C(N1)及与SGW/UPF间用户面接口的S1-U/NG-U(N3)。MME/AMF与MME/AMF间的控制面接口S10/N4,MME/AMF与用户信息存储中心HSS/UDM间的控制面接口S6a/N8等。在UE成功附着到网络后,MME/AMF内会存储有关此UE的相关信息,包括移动信息,部分签约信息及安全信息等,用于管理UE正常使用网络资源。当UE重新附着网络或者进行位置更新消息时,MME/AMF中有关此UE的信息有效时可以快速使此UE入网,建立会话。否则需要重新认证,建立安全上下文等。正常情况下,基站使用S1接口通过网关或者直连到远端核心网,建立链路进行通信。In the 3GPP standard, the reference interface between each network element is specified. For example, the S1/NG interface between the base station and the core network is divided into the control plane interface S1-MME/NG-C(N1) with the MME/AMF And S1-U/NG-U (N3) of the user interface interface with SGW/UPF. The control plane interface S10/N4 between MME/AMF and MME/AMF, the control plane interface S6a/N8 between MME/AMF and the user information storage center HSS/UDM, etc. After the UE successfully attaches to the network, relevant information about the UE will be stored in the MME/AMF, including mobile information, partial subscription information and security information, which are used to manage the normal use of network resources by the UE. When the UE reattaches to the network or performs a location update message, when the information about the UE in the MME/AMF is valid, the UE can be quickly connected to the network to establish a session. Otherwise, you need to re-authenticate, establish a security context, etc. Under normal circumstances, the base station uses the S1 interface to connect to the remote core network through the gateway or directly to establish a link for communication.
当S1/NG回传链路断路时,此基站覆盖下的所有设备将无法进行正常通信,而在矿山类似的场景下,S1/NG回传链路中断时常发生。在相关技术中,MME/AMF间UE信息的传递都是在UE发生切换时发生。但是在矿上此种情况下,由于环境的恶劣,回传链路中断是不定时发生,无法预测,因此当链路中断后,远程核心网中的UE的信息也无法传递给本地核心网,而本地核心网无相关数据的情况下,无法为UE提供通信服务。因此亟需一种能够解决回传链路中断或者恢复时,保证UE通信不受影响的技术方案。When the S1/NG backhaul link is disconnected, all devices covered by this base station will not be able to communicate normally. In similar scenarios in mines, the S1/NG backhaul link disconnection often occurs. In related technologies, the UE information transfer between MME/AMF occurs when the UE is handed over. However, in this situation in the mine, due to the harsh environment, the backhaul link interruption occurs from time to time and cannot be predicted. Therefore, when the link is interrupted, the UE information in the remote core network cannot be transmitted to the local core network. However, if the local core network has no relevant data, it cannot provide communication services for the UE. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technical solution that can solve the interruption or recovery of the backhaul link and ensure that the UE communication is not affected.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供一种信息备份方法、装置、存储介质和计算机设备,通过本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In view of this, the present invention provides an information backup method, device, storage medium, and computer equipment. The second network node of the local core network can back up user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time to deal with backhaul. When the link is interrupted, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息备份方法,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, including:
本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;After receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE;
第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network;
第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息;The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node;
第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息。The second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
第二网络节点若判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求;If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, it sends a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval;
第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送所述UE的第二用户信息;The first network node sends the second user information of the UE to the second network node;
所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新后的第二用户信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。If the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the updated second user information.
可选地,在所述第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, the method further includes:
若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,则所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;If there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, the second network node of the local core network monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted ;
若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行所述向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求的步骤。If the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to execute the sending of the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE The requested steps.
可选地,在所述第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, the method further includes:
若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间通过本地基站转发进行通信,则所述本地基站监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;If the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network communicate through the local base station forwarding, the local base station monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
若所述本地基站监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行所述向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求的步骤。If the local base station detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to perform the step of sending a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断,所述第二网络节点执行以下一个或多个步骤:If the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the second network node performs one or more of the following steps:
所述第二网络节点丢弃所述通信消息;Discarding the communication message by the second network node;
所述第二网络节点向所述本地基站发送指示消息,所述指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。The second network node sends an indication message to the local base station, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
若所述本地基站监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断,所述本地基站执行以下一个或多个步骤:If the local base station detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the local base station performs one or more of the following steps:
所述本地基站丢弃所述通信消息;The local base station discards the communication message;
所述本地基站向所述第一网络节点发送指示消息,所述指示消息包括链路中断指示。The local base station sends an indication message to the first network node, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication.
可选地,在所述本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识之前,还包括:Optionally, after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, the communication message is sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the information of the UE. Before identification, it also includes:
UE通过本地基站将所述的UE的通信消息发送到远端核心网;The UE sends the communication message of the UE to the remote core network through the local base station;
远端核心网对所述UE进行认证,并将认证后获取的UE的用户信息存储在所述远端核心网。The remote core network authenticates the UE, and stores the user information of the UE obtained after the authentication in the remote core network.
可选地,所述通信消息包括附着消息或者位置更新消息。Optionally, the communication message includes an attach message or a location update message.
可选地,所述的UE的通信消息中携带UE的移动信息;Optionally, the UE's mobile information is carried in the UE's communication message;
远端核心网对所述UE进行认证,包括:The authentication of the UE by the remote core network includes:
远端核心网对所述身份标识进行认证;The remote core network authenticates the identity;
在所述远端核心网对所述UE进行认证之后,还包括:After the remote core network authenticates the UE, the method further includes:
若所述远端核心网对所述身份标识认证通过,将获取的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息发送至远端核心网的第一网络节点;If the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity, sending the acquired UE's mobility information, subscription information, and security information to the first network node of the remote core network;
所述第一网络节点根据所述移动信息、所述签约信息以及所述安全信息生成用户信息,并继续执行所述本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识的步骤。The first network node generates user information according to the mobility information, the subscription information, and the security information, and continues to execute that after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, it sends the communication message to the remote core The first network node of the network and the second network node of the local core network, the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
可选地,在所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新之后,还包括:Optionally, after the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated in data, updating the stored user information according to the update information, the method further includes:
本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送通信消息;If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, where the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a communication message to the local base station;
UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带业务触发指令;The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, where the communication message carries a service trigger instruction;
本地基站向第二网络节点发送所述业务触发指令,以触发第二网络节点为UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分配第一GUTI;The local base station sends the service trigger instruction to the second network node to trigger the second network node to create a session for the UE to generate first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE;
第二网络节点将所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI发送至本地基站;The second network node sends the first session information and the first GUTI to a local base station;
本地基站根据所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
可选地,在所述本地基站根据所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新之后,还包括:Optionally, after the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI, the method further includes:
本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务请求消息;If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, where the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service request message to the local base station;
UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带业务触发指令;The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, where the communication message carries a service trigger instruction;
本地基站向第一网络节点发送所述业务触发指令,以触发第一网络节点为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI;The local base station sends the service trigger instruction to the first network node to trigger the first network node to create a session for the UE to generate second session information and allocate a second GUTI to the UE;
第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求;The first network node sends a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送所述用户信息;The second network node sends the user information to the first network node;
第一网络节点将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站;The first network node sends the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station;
本地基站根据所述第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息备份方法,应用于远端核心网的第一网络节点,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, which is applied to a first network node of a remote core network, and includes:
接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;Receiving the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message carrying the identity of the UE;
接收第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息时,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;If the receiving second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, sending a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network;
向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,以使第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息。Sending the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
若第二网络节点判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔接收第二网络节点发送的获取UE的第二用户信息的请求;If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, receive the request for obtaining the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval;
向第二网络节点发送所述UE的第二用户信息,以使所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。Send the second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
可选地,在所述接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识之前,还包括:Optionally, after the receiving communication message sent by the UE is received by the local base station, the communication message is sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message carries the communication message of the UE. Before identification, it also includes:
若所述远端核心网对所述身份标识认证通过,接收远端核心网发送的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息;If the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity, receiving the UE's movement information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network;
根据所述移动信息、所述签约信息以及所述安全信息生成用户信息,并继续执行所述接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识的步骤。Generate user information according to the mobile information, the subscription information, and the security information, and continue to perform the receiving process after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and then sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network With the second network node of the local core network, the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
可选地,在所述向第二网络节点发送所述UE的第二用户信息,以使所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新之后,还包括:Optionally, the second user information of the UE is sent to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, it will update the stored information according to the updated information. After the user information is updated, it also includes:
当本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的所述业务触发指令,并根据所述业务触发指令为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI;When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station. After the communication message carries the service triggering instruction, receiving the service triggering instruction sent by the local base station, and creating a session for the UE according to the service triggering instruction to generate second session information and allocating a second GUTI to the UE;
向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求;Sending a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
接收第二网络节点发送的所述用户信息;Receiving the user information sent by the second network node;
将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The second session information and the second GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息备份方法,应用于本地核心网的第二网络节点,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup method, which is applied to a second network node of a local core network, and includes:
接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;Receiving the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message carrying the identity of the UE;
若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, send a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network;
接收第一网络节点发送的所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息;Receiving the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier sent by the first network node;
存储所述UE的第一用户信息。Storing the first user information of the UE.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
若判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求;If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, sending a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval;
接收第一网络节点发送的所述UE的第二用户信息;Receiving the second user information of the UE sent by the first network node;
若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。If it is determined that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
可选地,在所述若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, the method further includes:
若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;If there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, monitor whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行所述若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息的步骤。If it is detected that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to perform the step of determining that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored.
可选地,在所述若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, the method further includes:
若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断,执行以下一个或多个步骤:If it is detected that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, perform one or more of the following steps:
丢弃所述通信消息;Discard the communication message;
向所述本地基站发送指示消息,所述指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。Send an indication message to the local base station, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
可选地,在所述若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新之后,还包括:Optionally, after it is determined that the data update of the second user information occurs, updating the stored user information according to the update information, the method further includes:
当本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带所述业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的业务触发指令,并根据所述为UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分配第一GUTI。When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station. After the communication message carries the service trigger instruction, the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station is received, and the first session information is generated according to the creation of the session for the UE and the first GUTI is allocated to the UE.
将所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The first session information and the first GUTI are sent to a local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息备份装置,应用于远端核心网的第一网络节点,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup device, which is applied to a first network node of a remote core network, and the device includes:
第一接收模块,用于接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;The first receiving module is configured to receive a communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and the communication message carries the communication message of the UE. Identification
第一接收模块还用于接收若第二网络节点判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息时,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;The first receiving module is also configured to receive a request for acquiring the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network when the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored. ask;
第一发送模块,用于向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,以使第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息。The first sending module is configured to send the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一接收模块还用于若第二网络节点判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔接收第二网络节点发送的获取UE的第二用户信息的请求;The first receiving module is further configured to: if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, receive a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval ;
第一发送模块还用于向第二网络节点发送所述UE的第二用户信息,以使所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。The first sending module is also configured to send second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, it will update the stored information according to the updated information. User information is updated.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一接收模块还用于若所述远端核心网对所述身份标识认证通过,接收远端核心 网发送的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息;The first receiving module is further configured to receive UE mobility information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network if the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity identifier;
第一生成模块,用于根据所述移动信息、所述签约信息以及所述安全信息生成用户信息,并继续执行所述接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识的步骤。The first generation module is configured to generate user information according to the movement information, the subscription information, and the security information, and continue to execute the receiving of the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, and then send the communication message to the remote The first network node of the end core network and the second network node of the local core network, the communication message carries the step of the identity of the UE.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第一接收模块还用于当本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的所述业务触发指令;The first receiving module is also configured to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can send a service trigger instruction to the local base station. The base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries a service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
第一生成模块还用于根据所述业务触发指令为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI;The first generating module is further configured to generate second session information for the UE to create a session according to the service trigger instruction and to allocate a second GUTI to the UE;
第一发送模块还用于向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求;The first sending module is further configured to send a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
第一接收模块还用于接收第二网络节点发送的所述用户信息;The first receiving module is further configured to receive the user information sent by the second network node;
第一发送模块还用于将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The first sending module is further configured to send the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种信息备份装置,应用于本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides an information backup device, which is applied to a second network node of a local core network, and the device includes:
第二接收模块,用于接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;The second receiving module is configured to receive a communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network after the local base station receives the communication message sent by the UE, and the communication message carries the information of the UE. Identification
第二发送模块,用于若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;The second sending module is configured to send a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored;
第二接收模块还用于接收第一网络节点发送的所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息;The second receiving module is further configured to receive first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier sent by the first network node;
第二存储模块,用于存储所述UE的第一用户信息。The second storage module is used to store the first user information of the UE.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二发送模块还用于若判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求;The second sending module is further configured to, if it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, send a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval;
第二接收模块还用于接收第一网络节点发送的所述UE的第二用户信息;The second receiving module is further configured to receive second user information of the UE sent by the first network node;
第二更新模块,用于若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。The second update module is configured to update the stored user information according to the update information if it is determined that the second user information has been updated.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二监测模块,用于若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行所述若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息的步骤。The second monitoring module is used to monitor whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted if there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network; if it is detected The link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, and the step of continuing to perform the step of determining that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二丢弃模块,用于若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核 心网的链路发生中断时,丢弃所述通信消息;The second discarding module is configured to discard the communication message if the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
第二发送模块还用于若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断时,向所述本地基站发送指示消息,所述指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。The second sending module is further configured to send an indication message to the local base station when the second network node of the local core network detects that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, the indication message including the link An interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
可选地,所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device further includes:
第二接收模块还用于当本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带所述业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的业务触发指令;The second receiving module is also used to send a trigger message to the UE when the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE can send a service trigger instruction to the local base station. The base station sends a communication message, and after the communication message carries the service trigger instruction, receives the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station;
第二生成模块,用于根据所述为UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分配第一GUTI。The second generating module is configured to generate the first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE according to the creation of the session for the UE.
第二发送模块还用于将所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The second sending module is further configured to send the first session information and the first GUTI to a local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI .
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在所述程序运行时控制所述存储介质所在设备执行上述的信息备份方法。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium that includes a stored program, wherein, when the program is running, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the above-mentioned information backup method.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,所述存储器用于存储包括程序指令的信息,所述处理器用于控制程序指令的执行,所述程序指令被处理器加载并执行上述的信息备份方法的步骤。On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store information including program instructions, the processor is used to control the execution of the program instructions, and the program instructions are processed. The device loads and executes the steps of the above-mentioned information backup method.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message Carries the identity of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time The user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
图1是本发明一实施例所提供的一种备份信息的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明又一实施例所提供的一种备份信息的流程图;Figure 2 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明又一实施例所提供的一种备份信息的流程图;Figure 3 is a flowchart of a backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一实施例所提供的一种备份信息的结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of backup information provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明又一实施例所提供的一种备份信息的结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of backup information provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种计算机设备的示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
为了更好的理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the following describes the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当明确,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular forms of "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,甲和/或乙,可以表示:单独存在甲,同时存在甲和乙,单独存在乙这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" used in this article is only an association relationship describing related objects, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and/or B can mean that there is A alone, and there are A and A at the same time. B, there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
以下发明实施例均以4G的基站与核心网为例,同时亦适用于5G的基站与核心网,本发明对此不做限定。The following embodiments of the invention all take 4G base stations and core networks as examples, and are also applicable to 5G base stations and core networks, which are not limited in the present invention.
图1为本发明一实施例提供的一种信息备份方法的流程图,如图1所示,该方法包括:Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 1, the method includes:
步骤101、UE通过本地基站将UE的通信消息发送到远端核心网。Step 101: The UE sends the communication message of the UE to the remote core network through the local base station.
本发明实施例中,通信消息包括附着消息或者位置更新消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication message includes an attach message or a location update message.
本步骤具体可包括:UE通过本地基站将UE的通信消息发送到远端核心网的第一网络节点。远端核心网中包括多个网元,例如远端核心网的多个网元可包括MME、SGW、PGW、HSS,其中,远端核心网的第一网络节点可包括LTE网络中的远端核心网的移动管理功能节点(Mobility Management Entity,简称:MME),则UE可通过本地基站将UE的通信消息发送到远端核心网的MME。在其他实施例中,第一网络节点还可以为其他网络中的网络节点,例如为5G网络中的网络节点,如核心网的接入与移动管理功能AMF,本发明对此不做限定。This step may specifically include: the UE sends the communication message of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network through the local base station. The remote core network includes multiple network elements. For example, the multiple network elements of the remote core network may include MME, SGW, PGW, and HSS, where the first network node of the remote core network may include the remote end of the LTE network. If the mobility management function node (Mobility Management Entity, MME for short) of the core network, the UE can send the communication message of the UE to the MME of the remote core network through the local base station. In other embodiments, the first network node may also be a network node in other networks, for example, a network node in a 5G network, such as the access and mobility management function AMF of the core network, which is not limited in the present invention.
步骤102、远端核心网对UE进行认证,并将认证后获取的UE的用户信息进行存储。Step 102: The remote core network authenticates the UE, and stores the user information of the UE obtained after authentication.
本发明实施例中,UE的通信消息中携带UE的身份标识和UE的移动信息,因此步骤102具体可包括:远端核心网对身份标识进行认证。例如,远端核心网中的第一网络节点对身份标识进行识别,识别通过之后,远端核心网中的用户信息存储中心对身份标识进行认证,其中对身份标识进行认证具体可包括用户信息存储中心检测该身份标识与预先存储的用户身份标识是否相同,若检测出该身份标识与预先存储的用户身份标识相同,然后再通过协商好的密钥验证方式双方进行验证,双方验证通过后,则表示网络与UE之间的身份认证通过。在本发明其他实施例中,还可以采用其他的认证方式,也可以采用远端核心网的其他网元对UE进行认证,本发明对此不做限定。其中,用户信息存储中心可包括归属签约用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the communication message of the UE carries the identity of the UE and the movement information of the UE. Therefore, step 102 may specifically include: the remote core network authenticates the identity. For example, the first network node in the remote core network recognizes the identity, and after the recognition is passed, the user information storage center in the remote core network authenticates the identity, where the authentication of the identity may specifically include user information storage The center detects whether the identity is the same as the pre-stored user identity. If it is detected that the identity is the same as the pre-stored user identity, then the two parties will verify through the negotiated key verification method. After the two parties pass the verification, then Indicates that the identity authentication between the network and the UE has passed. In other embodiments of the present invention, other authentication methods may also be used, and other network elements of the remote core network may also be used to authenticate the UE, which is not limited in the present invention. Among them, the user information storage center may include a home subscriber server (Home Subscriber Server, HSS).
远端核心网对UE认证后,能够获取到UE的用户信息,并存储获取的UE的用户信息,以便于后续步骤中能够将存储的用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点。After the remote core network authenticates the UE, it can obtain the user information of the UE and store the obtained user information of the UE, so that the stored user information can be sent to the second network node of the local core network in subsequent steps.
步骤103、若远端核心网对身份标识认证通过,远端核心网将获取的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息发送至远端核心网的第一网络节点。Step 103: If the remote core network passes the authentication of the identity identifier, the remote core network sends the acquired UE movement information, subscription information, and security information to the first network node of the remote core network.
本发明实施例中,远端核心网对UE认证后,能够获取到UE的用户信息,UE的用户信息包括移动信息、签约信息、安全信息等,用户信息还可以包括其他信息,本 发明对此不做限定。例如,移动信息是UE通过本地基站将的UE的通信消息发送到远端核心网时,通信消息中携带的UE的移动信息;安全信息是远端核心网对UE认证过程中生成的UE的安全信息。其中,移动信息包括UE的位置信息;签约信息包括用户可使用的服务,例如该服务包括最大速率等;安全信息包括UE与远端核心网互认证后,生成相关密钥以及各段的传输等。通过将获取的用户信息发送至远端核心网的第一网络节点,以使UE能够正常使用网络资源,例如当UE重新附着网络或者进行位置更新消息时,第一网络节点中存储有关该UE的用户信息有效时可以快速使该UE完成入网,建立会话,否则需要重新认证,建立安全上下文等。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the remote core network authenticates the UE, the user information of the UE can be obtained. The user information of the UE includes mobile information, subscription information, security information, etc., and the user information may also include other information. Not limited. For example, the mobility information is the UE's mobility information carried in the communication message when the UE sends the UE's communication message to the remote core network through the local base station; the security information is the UE's security generated during the authentication process of the UE by the remote core network information. Among them, the mobile information includes the location information of the UE; the subscription information includes the services that the user can use, for example, the service includes the maximum rate, etc.; the security information includes the mutual authentication of the UE and the remote core network, the generation of related keys and the transmission of each segment, etc. . By sending the acquired user information to the first network node of the remote core network, the UE can use network resources normally. For example, when the UE reattaches to the network or performs a location update message, the first network node stores information about the UE. When the user information is valid, the UE can quickly complete network access and establish a session; otherwise, re-authentication and security context establishment are required.
步骤104、第一网络节点根据移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息生成用户信息。Step 104: The first network node generates user information according to the movement information, the subscription information, and the security information.
本步骤中,生成的用户信息包括移动信息、签约信息和安全信息。In this step, the generated user information includes mobile information, subscription information, and security information.
步骤105、本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识。Step 105: After receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network. The communication message carries the identity of the UE.
步骤106、第二网络节点判断是否存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,若是,执行步骤107;若否,执行步骤122。Step 106: The second network node determines whether to store the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, if yes, execute step 107; if not, execute step 122.
步骤107、第二网络节点按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。Step 107: The second network node sends a request for acquiring second user information of the UE to the first network node at a set time interval.
本发明实施例中,设定时间间隔可以为每间隔5s向第一网络节点发送一次获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。In the embodiment of the present invention, the set time interval may be a request to obtain the second user information of the UE to the first network node every 5 s.
步骤108、第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送UE的第二用户信息。Step 108: The first network node sends the second user information of the UE to the second network node.
例如,本发明实施例的场景为LTE网络,则远端核心网的第一网络节点可通过接口S10将第二用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点,以使得在本地网络与远端核心网之间的链路中断及恢复后,通过预先存储在第二网络节点中的UE的第二用户信息以及后续步骤中的方法,使得UE能正常通信。For example, if the scenario of the embodiment of the present invention is an LTE network, the first network node of the remote core network can send the second user information to the second network node of the local core network through the interface S10, so that the local network and the remote After the link between the core networks is interrupted and restored, the UE's second user information pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps are used to enable the UE to communicate normally.
步骤109、第二网络节点若判断出第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。Step 109: If the second network node determines that the data of the second user information has been updated, it updates the stored user information according to the update information.
本发明实施例中,更新信息包括数据更新后的第二用户信息,其中,数据更新后的第二用户信息包括全部更新的第二用户信息或者是部分更新的第二用户信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the update information includes the second user information after the data is updated, where the second user information after the data update includes the completely updated second user information or the partially updated second user information.
本发明实施例中,根据数据更新后的第二用户信息对存储的用户信息进行更新之后,以使得存储的用户信息为有效的用户信息,以便于在本地网络与远端核心网之间的链路中断及恢复后,通过预先存储在第二网络节点中的UE的用户信息以及后续步骤中的方法,使得UE能正常通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the stored user information is updated according to the second user information after the data update, the stored user information is made valid user information, so as to facilitate the link between the local network and the remote core network. After the path is interrupted and restored, the UE's user information pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps are used to enable the UE to communicate normally.
本发明实施例中,在步骤109之后,还包括:第二网络节点根据第二用户信息创建会话生成会话信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, after step 109, the method further includes: the second network node creates the session and generates the session information according to the second user information.
本发明实施例中,第二网络节点根据用户信息创建会话生成会话信息,当回传链路发生中断时,能够为UE快速恢复通信链路。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network node creates a session based on user information to generate session information, and when the backhaul link is interrupted, the communication link can be quickly restored for the UE.
步骤110、本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令。Step 110: If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE, and the trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
步骤111、UE向本地基站发送通信消息,通信消息中携带业务触发指令。Step 111: The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, and the communication message carries a service trigger instruction.
步骤112、本地基站向第二网络节点发送业务触发指令,以触发第二网络节点为 UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分配第一GUTI。Step 112: The local base station sends a service trigger instruction to the second network node to trigger the second network node to create a session for the UE to generate first session information and allocate the first GUTI to the UE.
本发明实施例中,终端全球唯一临时标识(Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity,简称GUTI)为在网络中唯一UE标识,可以减少IMSI、IMEI等用户私有参数暴露在网络传输中。GUTI由远端核心网或者本地核心网分配,可通过附着消息等通信消息将GUTI发送给。In the embodiment of the present invention, the Globally Unique Temporary UE Identity (GUTI) is the unique UE identity in the network, which can reduce the exposure of user private parameters such as IMSI and IMEI in network transmission. GUTI is allocated by the remote core network or the local core network, and can be sent to the GUTI through communication messages such as attach messages.
步骤113、第二网络节点将第一会话信息以及第一GUTI发送至本地基站。Step 113: The second network node sends the first session information and the first GUTI to the local base station.
步骤114、本地基站根据第一会话信息以及第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。Step 114: The local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
具体地,本地基站根据第一会话信息对用户信息中的会话信息进行更新,根据第一GUTI对用户信息中的GUTI进行更新。例如,根据步骤114中的第一会话信息对步骤109之后生成的用户信息中的会话信息进行更新。Specifically, the local base station updates the session information in the user information according to the first session information, and updates the GUTI in the user information according to the first GUTI. For example, the session information in the user information generated after step 109 is updated according to the first session information in step 114.
本发明实施例中,通过步骤114,以使得本地基站中的用户信息与本地核心网中的第二网络节点的用户信息是相同的,从而使得在本地网络与远端核心网之间的回传链路中断后,UE能够通过本地核心网实现正常通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, through step 114, the user information in the local base station is the same as the user information of the second network node in the local core network, so that the backhaul between the local network and the remote core network After the link is interrupted, the UE can realize normal communication through the local core network.
步骤115、本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令。Step 115: If the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station.
步骤116、UE向本地基站发送通信消息,通信消息中携带业务触发指令。Step 116: The UE sends a communication message to the local base station, and the communication message carries a service trigger instruction.
步骤117、本地基站向第一网络节点发送业务触发指令,以触发第一网络节点为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI。Step 117: The local base station sends a service trigger instruction to the first network node to trigger the first network node to create a session for the UE to generate second session information and allocate a second GUTI to the UE.
步骤118、第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求。Step 118: The first network node sends a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node.
本发明实施例中,该获取UE的用户信息的请求可包括标识请求(Identification Request)消息或者上下文请求(Context Request)消息。本发明实施例中,获取的UE的用户信息,可以是单个UE的用户信息,也可以是多个UE的用户信息,本发明对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the request for obtaining user information of the UE may include an identification request (Identification Request) message or a context request (Context Request) message. In the embodiment of the present invention, the acquired user information of the UE may be the user information of a single UE or the user information of multiple UEs, which is not limited in the present invention.
步骤119、第二网络节点向第一网络节点发送用户信息。Step 119: The second network node sends user information to the first network node.
步骤120、第一网络节点将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站。Step 120: The first network node sends the second session information and the second GUTI to the local base station.
步骤121、本地基站根据第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。Step 121: The local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
具体地,本地基站根据第二会话信息对用户信息中的会话信息进行更新,根据第二GUTI对用户信息中的GUTI进行更新。Specifically, the local base station updates the session information in the user information according to the second session information, and updates the GUTI in the user information according to the second GUTI.
本发明实施例中,通过步骤121,以使得本地基站中的用户信息与本地核心网中的第二网络节点的用户信息是相同的,从而使得在本地网络与远端核心网之间的回传链路中断恢复后,UE能够通过远端核心网实现正常通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, through step 121, the user information in the local base station is the same as the user information of the second network node in the local core network, so that the backhaul between the local network and the remote core network After the link interruption is restored, the UE can realize normal communication through the remote core network.
步骤122、若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,则本地核心网的第二网络节点监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断,若是,执行步骤123;若否,继续执行步骤124。Step 122: If there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, the second network node of the local core network monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network occurs Interrupt, if yes, go to step 123; if not, continue to step 124.
本发明实施例中,本地网络包括本地基站和/或本地核心网。若本地基站监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断之后,本地基站将本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发送中断的消息转发至远端核心网,以使远端核心网的第一网络节点将获取的UE 的用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点。In the embodiment of the present invention, the local network includes a local base station and/or a local core network. If the local base station monitors that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, the local base station forwards the message that the link between the local network and the remote core network has not been interrupted to the remote core network, so that the remote core network The first network node of sends the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network.
步骤123、第二网络节点丢弃通信消息,流程结束。Step 123: The second network node discards the communication message, and the process ends.
本发明实施例中,作为一种可选方案,步骤123还可以包括:第二网络节点向本地基站发送指示消息,指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。作为另一种可选方案,步骤123还可以包括:第二网络节点不处理通信消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, as an optional solution, step 123 may further include: the second network node sends an indication message to the local base station. The indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication. As another optional solution, step 123 may also include: the second network node does not process the communication message.
本发明实施例中,第二网络节点还可以执行上述方案中的一个或者多个步骤,或者除此之外的其他步骤,本发明对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network node may also perform one or more steps in the above solution, or other steps besides this, which is not limited in the present invention.
本发明实施例中,作为一种可选方案,步骤122还可以为步骤122’,具体执行的步骤由本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间的通信方式决定,若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,执行步骤122;若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间通过本地基站转发进行通信,执行步骤122’,步骤122’具体包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, as an optional solution, step 122 may also be step 122', and the specific steps are performed by the communication mode between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network It is determined that if there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, perform step 122; if the second network node of the local core network is connected to the first network node of the remote core network To communicate with each other through local base station forwarding, step 122' is executed, and step 122' specifically includes:
步骤122’、若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间通过本地基站转发进行通信,则本地基站监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断,若是,执行步骤123’;若否,继续执行步骤124。Step 122', if the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network communicate through the local base station forwarding, the local base station monitors whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, If yes, perform step 123'; if not, continue to perform step 124.
本发明实施例中,若本地基站监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断之后,本地基站将本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发送中断的消息转发至远端核心网,以使远端核心网的第一网络节点将获取的UE的用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the local base station monitors that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, the local base station forwards the message that the link between the local network and the remote core network has not been interrupted to the remote core network, So that the first network node of the remote core network sends the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network.
步骤123’、本地基站丢弃通信消息,流程结束。Step 123', the local base station discards the communication message, and the process ends.
本发明实施例中,作为一种可选方案,步骤123’还可以包括:本地基站向第一网络节点发送指示消息,指示消息包括链路中断指示。作为另一种可选方案,步骤123’还可以包括:本地基站不处理通信消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, as an optional solution, step 123' may further include: the local base station sends an indication message to the first network node, and the indication message includes a link interruption indication. As another optional solution, step 123' may also include: the local base station does not process the communication message.
本发明实施例中,本地基站还可以执行上述方案中的一个或者多个步骤,或者除此之外的其他步骤,本发明对此不做限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the local base station may also execute one or more steps in the above solution, or other steps besides this, which is not limited in the present invention.
步骤124、第二网络节点向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求。Step 124: The second network node sends a request for acquiring first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network.
步骤125、第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息。Step 125: The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier to the second network node.
本发明实施例中,在LTE网络中,远端核心网的第一网络节点可通过接口S10将获取的UE的用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点。通过在本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,将UE的用户信息发送至本地核心网的第二网络节点,以使得在本地网络与远端核心网之间的链路中断及恢复后,通过预先存储在第二网络节点中的UE的用户信息以及后续步骤中的方法,使得UE能正常通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, in the LTE network, the first network node of the remote core network may send the acquired user information of the UE to the second network node of the local core network through the interface S10. Through the link between the local network and the remote core network without interruption, the user information of the UE is sent to the second network node of the local core network, so that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted and restored After that, the UE can communicate normally through the user information of the UE pre-stored in the second network node and the method in the subsequent steps.
步骤126、第二网络节点存储UE的第一用户信息。Step 126: The second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
本发明实施例中,第二网络节点存储用户信息,以使得在本地网络与远端核心网之间的链路中断及恢复后,通过预先存储在第二网络节点中的UE的用户信息以及后续步骤中的方法,使得UE能正常通信。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second network node stores user information, so that after the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted and restored, the user information of the UE pre-stored in the second network node and subsequent The method in the step enables the UE to communicate normally.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送身份标识对应UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储UE的第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network. The communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2. The network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE will not be affected.
图2为本发明一实施例提供的一种信息备份方法的流程图,该方法应用于远端核心网的第一网络节点,如图2所示,该方法包括:Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a first network node of a remote core network. As shown in Fig. 2, the method includes:
步骤201、接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识。Step 201: After receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network is received, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE.
步骤202、接收若第二网络节点判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息时,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求。Step 202: When receiving, if the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, it sends a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network.
步骤203、向第二网络节点发送身份标识对应UE的第一用户信息,以使第二网络节点存储UE的第一用户信息。Step 203: Send the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, so that the second network node stores the first user information of the UE.
本发明实施例中,进一步地,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:
步骤203a、若第二网络节点判断出存储有身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔接收第二网络节点发送的获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。Step 203a: If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is stored, it receives a request for acquiring the second user information of the UE sent by the second network node at a set time interval.
步骤203b、向第二网络节点发送UE的第二用户信息,以使第二网络节点若判断出第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。Step 203b: Send the second user information of the UE to the second network node, so that if the second network node determines that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
本发明实施例中,进一步地,在步骤203b之后,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, further, after step 203b, the method further includes:
当本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,通信消息中携带业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的业务触发指令,并根据业务触发指令为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI;When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted and resumed, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station. The communication message carries After the service trigger instruction, receive the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station, and create a session for the UE according to the service trigger instruction to generate second session information and allocate the second GUTI to the UE;
向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求;Sending a request for obtaining user information of the UE to the second network node;
接收第二网络节点发送的用户信息;Receiving user information sent by the second network node;
将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The second session information and the second GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the second session information and the second GUTI.
本发明实施例中,进一步地,在步骤201之前,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, further, before
若远端核心网对身份标识认证通过,接收远端核心网发送的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息;If the remote core network passes the identity authentication, receive the UE's mobile information, subscription information, and security information sent by the remote core network;
根据移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息生成用户信息,并继续执行步骤201。Generate user information according to mobile information, subscription information, and security information, and continue to perform
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送身份标识对应UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储UE的第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络 节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network. The communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2. The network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种信息备份方法的流程图,该方法应用于本地核心网的第二网络节点,如图3所示,该方法包括:Fig. 3 is a flow chart of an information backup method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to a second network node of a local core network. As shown in Fig. 3, the method includes:
步骤301、接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识。Step 301: After receiving the communication message sent by the UE by the local base station, the communication message sent to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network is received, and the communication message carries the identity of the UE.
步骤302、若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求。Step 302: If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored, a request for obtaining the first user information of the UE is sent to the first network node of the remote core network.
步骤303、接收第一网络节点发送的身份标识对应UE的第一用户信息。Step 303: Receive the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier sent by the first network node.
步骤304、存储UE的第一用户信息。Step 304: Store the first user information of the UE.
本发明实施例中,进一步地,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, it further includes:
步骤304a、若判断出存储有身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。Step 304a: If it is determined that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is stored, a request for obtaining the second user information of the UE is sent to the first network node at a set time interval.
步骤304b、接收第一网络节点发送的UE的第二用户信息。Step 304b: Receive the second user information of the UE sent by the first network node.
步骤304c、若判断出第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。Step 304c: If it is determined that the second user information has been updated, the stored user information is updated according to the update information.
本发明实施例中,在步骤304c之后,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, after step 304c, the method further includes:
当本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,通信消息中携带业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的业务触发指令,并根据为UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分配第一GUTI。When the local base station detects that the backhaul link is interrupted, the local base station sends a trigger message to the UE. The trigger message is used to instruct the UE to send a service trigger instruction to the local base station so that the UE sends a communication message to the local base station. The communication message carries After the service trigger instruction, the service trigger instruction sent by the local base station is received, and the first session information is generated according to the session creation for the UE and the first GUTI is allocated to the UE.
将第一会话信息以及第一GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据第一会话信息以及第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The first session information and the first GUTI are sent to the local base station, so that the local base station updates the stored user information according to the first session information and the first GUTI.
本发明实施例中,进一步地,在步骤302中的若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, further, after determining that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored in
若本地核心网的第二网络节点与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;If there is a line connection between the second network node of the local core network and the first network node of the remote core network, monitor whether the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted;
若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行步骤302中的向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求。If it is detected that the link between the local network and the remote core network is not interrupted, continue to perform
本发明实施例中,进一步地,在步骤302中的若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息之后,还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, further, after determining that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity identifier is not stored in
若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断,执行以下一个或多个步骤:If it is detected that the link between the local network and the remote core network is interrupted, perform one or more of the following steps:
丢弃通信消息;Discard communication messages;
向本地基站发送指示消息,指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。Send an indication message to the local base station, where the indication message includes a link interruption indication, an indication that the user information of the UE is not obtained, or an error indication.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送身份标识对应UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储UE的 第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network. The communication message carries the information of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to obtain the first user information of the UE to the first network node of the remote core network, and the first network node sends the first user information of the UE to the first network node. 2. The network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up the user information in the first network node of the remote core network in real time , In order to deal with the interruption of the backhaul link, the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
图4是本发明一实施例所提供的一种信息备份装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于远端核心网的第一网络节点,如图4所示,该装置包括:第一接收模块11和第一发送模块12。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an information backup device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to a first network node of a remote core network. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes: a
第一接收模块11用于接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;The
第一接收模块11还用于接收若第二网络节点判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息时,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;The
第一发送模块12用于向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,以使第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes:
第一接收模块11还用于若第二网络节点判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔接收第二网络节点发送的获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。The
第一发送模块12还用于向第二网络节点发送所述UE的第二用户信息,以使所述第二网络节点若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第一生成模块13In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes: a
第一接收模块11还用于若所述远端核心网对所述身份标识认证通过,接收远端核心网发送的UE的移动信息、签约信息以及安全信息。The
第一生成模块13用于根据所述移动信息、所述签约信息以及所述安全信息生成用户信息。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes:
第一接收模块11还用于当本地基站若检测到回传链路中断恢复时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的所述业务触发指令;The
第一生成模块还用于根据所述业务触发指令为UE创建会话生成第二会话信息以及为UE分配第二GUTI。The first generating module is further configured to generate second session information for the UE to create a session according to the service trigger instruction and to allocate the second GUTI to the UE.
第一发送模块12还用于向第二网络节点发送获取UE的用户信息的请求。The
第一接收模块11还用于接收第二网络节点发送的所述用户信息。The
第一发送模块12还用于将第二会话信息以及第二GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第二会话信息以及第二GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的 第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network. The communication message If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time The user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
图5是本发明又一实施例所提供的一种信息备份装置的结构示意图,该装置应用于本地核心网的第二网络节点,如图5所示,该装置包括:第二接收模块21、第二发送模块22以及第二存储模块23。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information backup device provided by another embodiment of the present invention. The device is applied to a second network node of a local core network. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes: a
第二接收模块21用于接收本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点的通信消息,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识;The
第二发送模块22用于若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求;The
第二接收模块21还用于接收第一网络节点发送的所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息;The
第二存储模块23用于存储所述UE的第一用户信息。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第二更新模块24。In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes: a
第二发送模块22还用于若判断出存储有所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,按设定时间间隔向第一网络节点发送获取UE的第二用户信息的请求。The
第二接收模块21还用于接收第一网络节点发送的所述UE的第二用户信息;The
第二更新模块24用于若判断出所述第二用户信息发生数据更新,则根据更新信息对存储的用户信息进行更新。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第二监测模块25。In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes: a
第二监测模块25用于若与远端核心网的第一网络节点之间存在线路连接,监测本地网络与远端核心网的链路是否发生中断;若监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路未发生中断,继续执行第二发送模块22所述向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求的步骤。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第二丢弃模块26。In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes: a second discarding
第二丢弃模块26用于若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断时,丢弃所述通信消息。The second discarding
第二发送模块22还用于若所述本地核心网的第二网络节点监测出本地网络与远端核心网的链路发生中断时,向所述本地基站发送指示消息,所述指示消息包括链路中断指示、未获取到UE的用户信息指示或者错误指示。The
本发明实施例中,该装置包括:第二生成模块27In the embodiment of the present invention, the device includes: a
第二接收模块21还用于当本地基站若检测到回传链路发生中断时,本地基站向UE发送触发消息,所述触发消息用于指示UE向本地基站发送业务触发指令,以使UE向本地基站发送通信消息,所述通信消息中携带所述业务触发指令之后,接收本地基站发送的业务触发指令;The
第二生成模块27,用于根据所述为UE创建会话生成第一会话信息以及为UE分 配第一GUTI。The
第二发送模块22还用于将所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI发送至本地基站,以使本地基站根据所述第一会话信息以及所述第一GUTI,对存储的用户信息进行更新。The
本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,本地基站接收UE发送的通信消息后,将所述通信消息发送给远端核心网的第一网络节点和本地核心网的第二网络节点,所述通信消息中携带UE的身份标识,第二网络节点若判断出未存储所述身份标识对应的UE的第一用户信息,向远端核心网的第一网络节点发送获取UE的第一用户信息的请求,第一网络节点向第二网络节点发送所述身份标识对应所述UE的第一用户信息,第二网络节点存储所述UE的第一用户信息,从而本地核心网的第二网络节点能够实时备份远程核心网的第一网络节点中的用户信息,以应对回传链路中断时,已接入的UE通信不受影响。In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the communication message sent by the UE, the local base station sends the communication message to the first network node of the remote core network and the second network node of the local core network, and the communication message Carries the identity of the UE. If the second network node determines that the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity is not stored, it sends a request to the first network node of the remote core network to obtain the first user information of the UE, The first network node sends the first user information of the UE corresponding to the identity to the second network node, and the second network node stores the first user information of the UE, so that the second network node of the local core network can back up in real time The user information in the first network node of the remote core network is used to cope with the interruption of the backhaul link, and the communication of the connected UE is not affected.
本发明实施例提供了一种存储介质,存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,在程序运行时控制存储介质所在设备执行上述信息备份方法的实施例的各步骤,具体描述可参见上述信息备份方法的实施例。The embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, the storage medium includes a stored program, wherein the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute each step of the above-mentioned information backup method when the program is running. For a detailed description, please refer to the above-mentioned information backup method.实施例。 Example.
本发明实施例提供了一种计算机设备,包括存储器和处理器,存储器用于存储包括程序指令的信息,处理器用于控制程序指令的执行,程序指令被处理器加载并执行时实现上述信息备份方法的步骤。具体描述可参见上述信息备份方法的实施例。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store information including program instructions, the processor is used to control the execution of the program instructions, and the program instructions are loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned information backup method A step of. For a specific description, please refer to the embodiment of the foregoing information backup method.
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种计算机设备的示意图。如图6所示,该实施例的计算机设备4包括:处理器41、存储器42以及存储在存储42中并可在处理器41上运行的计算机程序43,该计算机程序43被处理器41执行时实现实施例中的应用于信息备份方法,为避免重复,此处不一一赘述。或者,该计算机程序被处理器41执行时实现实施例中应用于根因告警的定位装置中各模型/单元的功能,为避免重复,此处不一一赘述。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the
计算机设备4包括,但不仅限于,处理器41、存储器42。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6仅仅是计算机设备4的示例,并不构成对计算机设备4的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如计算机设备4还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The
所称处理器41可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The so-called
存储器42可以是计算机设备4的内部存储单元,例如计算机设备4的硬盘或内存。存储器42也可以是计算机设备4的外部存储设备,例如计算机设备4上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,存储器42还可以既包括计算机设备4的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。存储器42用于存储计算机程序以及计算机设备4所需的其他程序和数据。存储器42还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络装置等)或处理器(Processor)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (Processor) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. Part of the steps. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. Within the scope of protection.
Claims (31)
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| PCT/CN2020/073496 WO2021146913A1 (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Information backup method and apparatus, storage medium and computer device |
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