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WO2021117493A1 - Substrate liquid processing method and substrate liquid processing device - Google Patents

Substrate liquid processing method and substrate liquid processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021117493A1
WO2021117493A1 PCT/JP2020/043949 JP2020043949W WO2021117493A1 WO 2021117493 A1 WO2021117493 A1 WO 2021117493A1 JP 2020043949 W JP2020043949 W JP 2020043949W WO 2021117493 A1 WO2021117493 A1 WO 2021117493A1
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Prior art keywords
substrate
liquid
sound wave
treatment
unit
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PCT/JP2020/043949
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
錦戸 修一
松岡 伸明
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • H10P50/00
    • H10P52/00

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to a substrate liquid treatment method and a substrate liquid treatment apparatus.
  • a technique is known in which an etching solution is supplied to a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer to form a desired pattern on the substrate by etching (see, for example, Patent Document 1). After forming the desired pattern, the etching solution on the substrate is washed away by the rinsing solution, and the etching process of the substrate is completed.
  • the etching of the substrate should proceed uniformly on the processed surface of the substrate.
  • the etching rate changes depending on the sparse and dense state of the pattern, it is not easy to proceed with the etching uniformly.
  • the process of flushing the etching solution from the substrate with the rinsing liquid is not performed uniformly, uneven etching of the substrate will occur.
  • the gap (hole) between the patterns is deep, the etching solution at the lower end of the pattern is less likely to be replaced by the rinsing solution, and the lower end of the pattern tends to be etched more than the upper end of the pattern.
  • the substrate when etching a substrate using a single-wafer type device, the substrate must be processed one by one, so a high-concentration etching solution may be used to increase productivity.
  • a high-concentration etching solution even when a high-concentration etching solution is used, the difference in the degree of etching progress between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the pattern tends to be large.
  • the present disclosure provides an advantageous technique for improving the uniformity of liquid treatment of a substrate.
  • One aspect of the present disclosure is a step of supplying a treatment liquid to a substrate held by a substrate holding portion to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid, and transmitting sound waves through a gas around the substrate to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid.
  • the present invention relates to a substrate liquid treatment method including a step of irradiating a substrate on which a substrate is formed to vibrate the substrate.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing system.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing unit (board liquid processing apparatus).
  • FIG. 3 is a side view illustrating the facing state of the parametric speaker and the substrate.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a state in which the parametric speaker and the substrate face each other.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the control unit.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of a substrate liquid treatment method performed by each treatment unit.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of a substrate liquid treatment method performed by each treatment unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the processing system 80.
  • the processing system 80 shown in FIG. 1 has an loading / unloading station 91 and a processing station 92.
  • the loading / unloading station 91 includes a mounting section 81 including a plurality of carriers C, and a transport section 82 provided with a first transport mechanism 83 and a delivery section 84.
  • a plurality of substrates W are housed in each carrier C in a horizontal state.
  • the processing station 92 is provided with a plurality of processing units 10 installed on both sides of the transport path 86, and a second transport mechanism 85 that reciprocates in the transport path 86.
  • the substrate W is taken out from the carrier C by the first transfer mechanism 83, placed on the delivery section 84, and taken out from the delivery section 84 by the second transfer mechanism 85. Then, the substrate W is carried into the corresponding processing unit 10 by the second transport mechanism 85, and a predetermined process is performed in the corresponding processing unit 10. The substrate W that has been subjected to all the necessary processing in the corresponding processing unit 10 is taken out from the corresponding processing unit 10 by the second transfer mechanism 85 and placed on the delivery unit 84, and then mounted by the first transfer mechanism 83. It is returned to the carrier C of the placement portion 81.
  • the processing system 80 includes a control unit 93.
  • the control unit 93 is composed of, for example, a computer, and includes an arithmetic processing unit and a storage unit.
  • the storage unit of the control unit 93 stores programs and data for various processes performed by the processing system 80.
  • the arithmetic processing unit of the control unit 93 controls various devices of the processing system 80 and performs various processes by appropriately reading and executing a program stored in the storage unit.
  • the programs and data stored in the storage unit of the control unit 93 may be those recorded on a storage medium that can be read by a computer, and may be installed in the storage unit from the storage medium.
  • Examples of storage media that can be read by a computer include a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magnet optical disk (MO), and a memory card.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the processing unit 10 (board liquid processing apparatus).
  • the processing unit 10 includes a substrate holding unit 11, a processing liquid supply unit 12, a sound wave irradiation unit 13, a state measurement unit 14, a cup structure 21, an inert gas supply unit 22, and a processing chamber 23.
  • the substrate holding unit 11, the processing liquid supply unit 12, the sound wave irradiation unit 13, the state measurement unit 14, and the cup structure 21 are installed inside the processing chamber 23, and the inert gas supply unit 22 is an inert gas (inert gas (). For example, nitrogen) is supplied into the processing chamber 23.
  • the substrate holding unit 11 rotatably holds the substrate W supplied via the second transport mechanism 85 (see FIG. 1).
  • the substrate holding portion 11 of the present embodiment has a rotation support portion 11a and a rotation drive portion 11b.
  • the rotation support portion 11a can support the substrate W.
  • the illustrated rotation support portion 11a employs a vacuum method of sucking and supporting the back surface of the substrate W, but the rotation support portion 11a may support the substrate W by another method (for example, a mechanical chuck method).
  • the rotation drive unit 11b applies rotational power to the rotation support portion 11a to rotate the substrate W supported by the rotation support portion 11a together with the rotation support portion 11a.
  • the illustrated rotation drive unit 11b is a rotation drive shaft extending on the rotation axis A1 and having a rotation support portion 11a fixedly attached to the tip portion, and a rotation that rotates the rotation drive shaft around the rotation axis A1. It is provided with a drive main body.
  • the processing liquid supply unit 12 supplies the processing liquid to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 and forms a liquid film of the processing liquid on the substrate W.
  • the illustrated processing liquid supply unit 12 includes a nozzle drive unit 16, a drive arm 17, a discharge head 18, and a processing liquid discharge nozzle 19.
  • the nozzle drive unit 16 includes a swivel drive shaft extending over the swivel axis A2 and having a drive arm 17 fixedly attached to the tip portion, and a swivel drive main body unit that rotates the swivel drive shaft around the swivel axis A2. And.
  • a swivel drive shaft of the nozzle drive unit 16 is attached to one end side of the drive arm 17, and a discharge head 18 is attached to the other end side of the drive arm 17.
  • the discharge head 18 is provided with a processing liquid discharge nozzle 19.
  • the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 attached to the drive arm 17 via the discharge head 18 moves around the swivel axis A2 together with the drive arm 17.
  • the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 discharges the processing liquid supplied from the processing liquid tank via the processing liquid supply pipe.
  • the processing liquid supply pipe is connected to the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 through the drive arm 17 and the discharge head 18, and the processing in the processing liquid supply pipe is controlled by the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1).
  • a device such as a valve that controls the flow of liquid is installed.
  • the number of processing liquid discharge nozzles 19 included in the processing liquid supply unit 12 is not limited. Although only one treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 is typically shown in FIG. 2, the treatment liquid supply unit 12 may include two or more treatment liquid discharge nozzles 19. Further, the type and component of the processing liquid to be discharged from the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 are not limited.
  • the illustrated treatment liquid supply unit 12 serves as a treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19, which discharges an etching liquid (chemical liquid) for etching the substrate W and pure water (DIW: rinse liquid) for flushing the etching liquid from the substrate W. ) Is provided.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 irradiates the substrate W with sound waves via a gas around the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 (that is, a gas in the processing chamber 23).
  • the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 of the present embodiment includes a parametric speaker 13a, and sound waves are radiated toward the substrate W via the parametric speaker 13a.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 can change the characteristics of sound waves (for example, frequency (that is, frequency)) under the control of the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1), and produces sound waves having optimum characteristics for liquid treatment of the substrate W. It is possible to radiate toward the substrate W.
  • the illustrated parametric speaker 13a is installed above the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11, but the installation position of the parametric speaker 13a is not limited. That is, the incident direction of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 with respect to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 is not limited.
  • the parametric speaker 13a may be installed below the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11, and the sound wave irradiation unit 13 may irradiate the substrate W with sound waves from below.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 may irradiate the substrate W with sound waves from below.
  • FIG. 2 schematically shows a parametric speaker 13a arranged at a position facing a part of the upper surface (processing surface) of the substrate W, but this parametric speaker 13a is only an example.
  • the parametric speaker 13a may be provided so as to face the entire upper surface of the substrate W (particularly, the upper surface on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed).
  • the parametric speaker 13a faces the portion of the upper surface of the substrate W (particularly the upper surface on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed) extending in the radial direction (that is, the radial direction) with respect to the rotation axis A1. It may be provided.
  • the parametric speaker 13a may face the "portion corresponding to the radius of the upper surface" of the upper surface (processed surface) of the substrate W (see the solid line portion in FIG. 4), or "to the diameter of the upper surface". It may face the "corresponding portion” (see the alternate long and short dash line portion in FIG. 4).
  • the substrate W is rotated about the rotation axis A1 and the sound waves are radiated through the parametric speaker 13a to irradiate the entire upper surface of the substrate W with the sound waves. it can.
  • the processing surface of the substrate W and the parametric speaker 13a do not necessarily face each other in the direction along the rotation axis A1, and may face each other in a direction non-parallel to the vertical direction on which gravity acts, for example.
  • the parametric speaker 13a does not have to face the processing surface of the substrate W.
  • the sound wave radiated from the parametric speaker 13a may be guided by using a reflecting member (not shown) that reflects the sound wave, and finally irradiated to the substrate W.
  • the state measuring unit 14 measures the state of the board W held by the board holding unit 11 and transmits the measurement result to the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1).
  • the state measuring unit 14 may include an arbitrary sensor capable of measuring the state of the substrate W, which fluctuates according to the characteristics (for example, frequency) of the sound wave applied to the substrate W.
  • the state measuring unit 14 of the present embodiment uses a laser beam to measure the displacement of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 in the measurement spot in the thickness direction (that is, the height direction).
  • the cup structure 21 has a ring-shaped planar shape and is provided so as to surround the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11.
  • the cup structure 21 receives the liquid scattered from the substrate W and guides it to a drain duct (not shown), or arranges the gas flow so as to prevent the gas around the substrate W from diffusing.
  • the specific configuration of the cup structure 21 is not limited.
  • the cup structure 21 may have a cup mainly for guiding the liquid and a cup mainly for adjusting the flow of gas as separate bodies.
  • the processing unit 10 may further include other devices not described above.
  • an exhaust device for discharging gas from the inside of the processing chamber 23 and a drainage device for discharging the liquid that has fallen (scattered) from the substrate W may be provided.
  • a heating device for heating the liquid on the substrate W to promote the liquid treatment of the substrate W may be provided.
  • the specific purpose of the liquid treatment of the substrate W is not limited. For example, in order to carry out the SC-1 process in the RCA cleaning of the substrate W, the liquid treatment of the substrate W using an etching solution may be performed.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the control unit 93.
  • Each block shown in FIG. 5 (particularly each block included in the control unit 93) can be configured by any hardware and / or software, may be configured by a single device, or may be configured by two or more devices. May be combined and configured. Further, the two or more blocks shown in FIG. 5 may be composed of a common device.
  • the control unit 93 includes a control drive unit 94 that controls the drive of various devices connected to the control unit 93, a sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 that determines the characteristics (frequency, etc.) of sound waves radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13, and various types. Includes a storage unit 96 in which data and programs are stored.
  • the control drive unit 94 controls the substrate holding unit 11 to support and release the substrate W in the rotation support unit 11a, and the rotation drive unit 11b rotates and stops the rotation and rotation of the rotation support unit 11a and the substrate W. To do. Further, the control drive unit 94 controls the processing liquid supply unit 12 to move the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 or discharge the processing liquid from the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19. Further, the control drive unit 94 controls the inert gas supply unit 22 to supply and stop the supply of the inert gas into the processing chamber 23.
  • the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 determines the characteristics of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14.
  • the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 of the present embodiment irradiates the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed based on the “acceleration of the substrate W with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate W” derived from the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14. Determine the frequency of the sound wave to be produced. More specifically, the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 has the same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 based on the relationship between the sound wave radiation frequency and the measured displacement of the substrate W. Is determined as the frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13.
  • the “same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W” here is not only a frequency that completely matches the “natural frequency of the substrate W” but also a frequency substantially the same as the "natural frequency of the substrate W". Can include. Specifically, a frequency slightly deviating from a specific "natural frequency of the substrate W" may be included in the "same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W" here.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are diagrams for explaining an example of the substrate liquid treatment method performed by each processing unit 10. For ease of understanding, some of the elements constituting the processing unit 10 are omitted in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the substrate liquid treatment method described below is performed by the control unit 93 appropriately controlling the processing system 80 (including the processing unit 10).
  • the substrate W is subjected to the optimum vibration for liquid treatment using the treatment liquid prior to the step of supplying the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 of the treatment liquid supply unit 12 to the substrate W.
  • a step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave (frequency in the present embodiment) is performed.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 irradiates the substrate W carried into the processing unit 10 and held by the substrate holding unit 11 with the sound wave S while changing the frequency.
  • the state measuring unit 14 measures the state (displacement) of the substrate W using the measurement laser beam L.
  • a sound wave S is applied to the substrate W in a state where nothing is placed, and the displacement of the substrate W is measured.
  • the control unit 93 determines the frequency of the “sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed” based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14.
  • the control unit 93 (particularly the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) of the present embodiment calculates the acceleration with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate W based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14 (that is, the displacement of the substrate W in the thickness direction). ..
  • the control unit 93 is held by the substrate holding unit 11 based on the correspondence relationship between the “acceleration of the substrate W” calculated in this way and the “frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W”.
  • the natural frequency of the substrate W in the state of being in the state is derived.
  • the control unit 93 adopts the same frequency as the "natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11" as the frequency of the "sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed". ..
  • control unit 93 irradiates the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed with the "frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W" indicating the "acceleration of the largest substrate W". It is used as the frequency of "sound waves”.
  • the liquid treatment of the substrate W is performed using the treatment liquid supplied from the treatment liquid supply unit 12. Specifically, the step of supplying the processing liquid from the processing liquid supply unit 12 to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 and the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 are processed via the gas around the substrate W. A step of irradiating the substrate W on which the liquid is placed to vibrate the substrate W is performed.
  • the sound wave irradiation unit 13 in the liquid treatment of the substrate W, the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is in a state where the liquid film F is formed on the substrate W by the treatment liquid discharged from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19. Sound waves S are emitted from the substrate W toward the substrate W. At this time, the sound wave S emitted from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 has a predetermined frequency (see FIG. 6), and the substrate W is greatly vibrated. As a result, the liquid film F on the substrate W is effectively agitated, and the uniformity of the liquid treatment of the substrate W can be improved.
  • a chemical solution treatment (etching treatment) using a chemical solution (etching solution) and a rinsing treatment using a rinsing solution (pure water) are performed as the liquid treatment of the substrate W. Therefore, in one or both of the chemical treatment and the rinsing treatment, the sound wave S emitted from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed. In this way, the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 may be applied to the substrate W in a state where the liquid film F of the chemical solution is formed on the substrate W, or the liquid film F of the rinse liquid may be applied to the substrate W.
  • the substrate W may be irradiated with the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 in the state where the sound wave S is formed.
  • the substrate W When the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W, the substrate W may be rotated by the substrate holding unit 11 or may be stopped. Further, when the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is irradiated to the substrate W, the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 may or may not discharge the processing liquid. When the substrate W is irradiated with the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 while discharging the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19, the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 may move or stop while discharging the treatment liquid. You may be doing it.
  • the treated surface of the substrate W is dried as necessary.
  • the process is carried out.
  • the treated surface of the substrate W is dried by any method.
  • the substrate W is rotated by the substrate holding portion 11 to perform a drying step (spin drying step) for promoting drying of the processed surface of the substrate W.
  • the inventor actually made the above-mentioned processing system 80, and performed liquid treatment (etching treatment and rinsing treatment) of the substrate W while changing the frequency of sound waves. Specifically, while placing the etching solution on the processing surface of the substrate W, sound waves are radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W, and the film remaining on the surface of each pattern of the substrate W (that is, etched by the etching solution). The thickness of possible surface films (eg polysilicon films) was measured. Then, the inventor evaluates the difference between the "surface thickness at the upper end of the pattern" and the "surface thickness at the lower end of the pattern” of each pattern in relation to the frequency of the sound wave applied to the substrate W. Was done.
  • liquid treatment etching treatment and rinsing treatment
  • the liquid treatment of the substrate W is performed while vibrating the substrate W using sound waves, so that the uniformity of the liquid treatment of the substrate W can be improved. ..
  • the substrate W can be resonated to greatly shake the processing liquid and reduce the bias of the liquid processing.
  • the sound wave radiated by the parametric speaker with good directivity can be applied to the substrate W, and the substrate W can be vibrated with energy efficiency while suppressing the influence on other devices of the processing unit 10.
  • the optimum characteristics (frequency, etc.) of sound waves are determined using the substrate W that is actually subjected to the liquid treatment, so that the optimum characteristics according to the vibration characteristics of the individual substrates W are obtained.
  • Each substrate W can be irradiated with sound waves having characteristics.
  • the step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W and the step of performing the liquid treatment of the substrate W are performed in the same processing unit 10 in the above-mentioned examples shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, but are different from each other. It may be done in unit 10. However, the vibration characteristics of the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11 may vary depending on the holding state of the substrate W. Therefore, from the viewpoint of preventing the holding state of the substrate W by the substrate holding portion 11 from changing between the step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave and the step of performing the liquid treatment of the substrate W, the step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave and the substrate The step of performing the liquid treatment of W is preferably performed in the same processing unit 10.
  • the frequency of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W during the liquid treatment does not necessarily have to be determined based on the natural frequency.
  • the control unit 93 determines the characteristics such as the frequency suitable for finely vibrating the substrate W in the liquid treatment. It may be adopted as a characteristic of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W at that time.
  • the state measuring unit 14 may measure a state other than the displacement of the substrate W. Further, the control unit 93 (sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) determines the characteristics (for example, wavelength and amplitude) of the sound wave other than the frequency when determining the characteristics of the “sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed”. It may be determined based on the measurement result of the measurement unit 14.
  • the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is "for example, the substrate W on which the liquid (for example, pure water (rinse liquid)) is placed".
  • the state of the substrate W may be measured by the state measuring unit 14. In this case, more optimum characteristics can be adopted as "characteristics of sound waves irradiating the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed”.
  • the technical categories that embody the above-mentioned technical ideas are not limited.
  • the above-mentioned substrate liquid processing apparatus may be applied to other apparatus.
  • the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a computer program for causing a computer to execute one or a plurality of procedures (steps) included in the above-mentioned substrate liquid treatment method.
  • the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a computer-readable non-transitory recording medium in which such a computer program is recorded.

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Abstract

Provided is a technology advantageous for improving uniformity of substrate liquid processing. This substrate liquid processing method includes: a step for supplying a processing liquid to a substrate held by a substrate holding part and forming a liquid film of the processing liquid; and a step for irradiating a substrate, which has the liquid film of the processing liquid formed thereon, with a sound wave via a gas in the surroundings of the substrate to vibrate the substrate.

Description

基板液処理方法及び基板液処理装置Substrate liquid treatment method and substrate liquid treatment equipment

 本開示は、基板液処理方法及び基板液処理装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates to a substrate liquid treatment method and a substrate liquid treatment apparatus.

 半導体ウェハ等の基板にエッチング液を供給し、基板に所望パターンをエッチング形成する技術が知られている(例えば特許文献1参照)。所望パターン形成後、基板上のエッチング液はリンス液により洗い流されて、基板のエッチング処理は終了される。 A technique is known in which an etching solution is supplied to a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer to form a desired pattern on the substrate by etching (see, for example, Patent Document 1). After forming the desired pattern, the etching solution on the substrate is washed away by the rinsing solution, and the etching process of the substrate is completed.

特開2010-177652号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-177652

 基板のエッチングは、基板の処理面において均一に進行させることが理想的である。しかしながら実際には、パターンの疎密状態に応じてエッチング速度が変わるため、エッチングを均一に進行させることは簡単ではない。 Ideally, the etching of the substrate should proceed uniformly on the processed surface of the substrate. However, in reality, since the etching rate changes depending on the sparse and dense state of the pattern, it is not easy to proceed with the etching uniformly.

 特に、高アスペクト比の微細パターンを基板に形成する場合、マイクロローディングと呼ばれる現象が生じ、パターンの上端部(トップ)と下端部(ボトム)との間におけるエッチングの進行の程度差が大きくなる傾向がある。とりわけ半導体デバイスの三次元化が進むにつれ、マイクロローディングに起因するエッチングの進行の程度差は顕著になりやすい。 In particular, when a fine pattern with a high aspect ratio is formed on a substrate, a phenomenon called microloading occurs, and the difference in the degree of etching progress between the upper end (top) and the lower end (bottom) of the pattern tends to increase. There is. In particular, as the three-dimensionalization of semiconductor devices progresses, the difference in the degree of etching progress due to microloading tends to become remarkable.

 またリンス液によってエッチング液を基板から洗い流す処理が均一に行われない場合にも、基板のエッチングにムラが生じる。特に、パターン間のすき間(ホール)が深い場合、パターン下端部のエッチング液がリンス液に置換されにくく、パターン下端部はパターン上端部に比べてエッチングが進行してしまう傾向がある。 Also, if the process of flushing the etching solution from the substrate with the rinsing liquid is not performed uniformly, uneven etching of the substrate will occur. In particular, when the gap (hole) between the patterns is deep, the etching solution at the lower end of the pattern is less likely to be replaced by the rinsing solution, and the lower end of the pattern tends to be etched more than the upper end of the pattern.

 また枚葉型装置を用いて基板のエッチングを行う場合、一枚ずつ基板の処理を行わなければならないので、生産性を上げるために高濃度のエッチング液を用いることがある。しかしながら高濃度のエッチング液を用いる場合にも、パターンの上端部と下端部との間におけるエッチングの進行の程度差が大きくなる傾向がある。 Also, when etching a substrate using a single-wafer type device, the substrate must be processed one by one, so a high-concentration etching solution may be used to increase productivity. However, even when a high-concentration etching solution is used, the difference in the degree of etching progress between the upper end portion and the lower end portion of the pattern tends to be large.

 本開示は、基板の液処理の均一性を向上させるのに有利な技術を提供する。 The present disclosure provides an advantageous technique for improving the uniformity of liquid treatment of a substrate.

 本開示の一態様は、基板保持部により保持されている基板に処理液を供給し、処理液の液膜を形成する工程と、音波を、基板の周囲における気体を介し、処理液の液膜が形成された基板に照射して、基板を振動させる工程と、を含む基板液処理方法に関する。 One aspect of the present disclosure is a step of supplying a treatment liquid to a substrate held by a substrate holding portion to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid, and transmitting sound waves through a gas around the substrate to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid. The present invention relates to a substrate liquid treatment method including a step of irradiating a substrate on which a substrate is formed to vibrate the substrate.

 本開示によれば、基板の液処理の均一性を向上させるのに有利である。 According to the present disclosure, it is advantageous to improve the uniformity of liquid treatment of the substrate.

図1は、処理システムの一例の概略を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing system. 図2は、処理ユニット(基板液処理装置)の一例の概略を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of a processing unit (board liquid processing apparatus). 図3は、パラメトリックスピーカー及び基板の対向状態を例示する側方図である。FIG. 3 is a side view illustrating the facing state of the parametric speaker and the substrate. 図4は、パラメトリックスピーカー及び基板の対向状態を例示する平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a state in which the parametric speaker and the substrate face each other. 図5は、制御部の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the control unit. 図6は、各処理ユニットによって行われる基板液処理方法の一例を説明するための図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of a substrate liquid treatment method performed by each treatment unit. 図7は、各処理ユニットによって行われる基板液処理方法の一例を説明するための図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of a substrate liquid treatment method performed by each treatment unit.

 図1は、処理システム80の一例の概略を示す図である。図1に示す処理システム80は、搬入出ステーション91及び処理ステーション92を有する。搬入出ステーション91は、複数のキャリアCを具備する載置部81と、第1搬送機構83及び受渡部84が設けられている搬送部82と、を含む。各キャリアCには、複数の基板Wが水平状態で収容されている。処理ステーション92には、搬送路86の両側に設置されている複数の処理ユニット10と、搬送路86を往復移動する第2搬送機構85とが設けられている。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the processing system 80. The processing system 80 shown in FIG. 1 has an loading / unloading station 91 and a processing station 92. The loading / unloading station 91 includes a mounting section 81 including a plurality of carriers C, and a transport section 82 provided with a first transport mechanism 83 and a delivery section 84. A plurality of substrates W are housed in each carrier C in a horizontal state. The processing station 92 is provided with a plurality of processing units 10 installed on both sides of the transport path 86, and a second transport mechanism 85 that reciprocates in the transport path 86.

 基板Wは、第1搬送機構83によりキャリアCから取り出されて受渡部84に載せられ、第2搬送機構85によって受渡部84から取り出される。そして基板Wは、第2搬送機構85によって対応の処理ユニット10に搬入され、対応の処理ユニット10において所定の処理が施される。対応の処理ユニット10においてすべての必要な処理が施された基板Wは、第2搬送機構85により対応の処理ユニット10から取り出されて受渡部84に載せられ、その後、第1搬送機構83によって載置部81のキャリアCに戻される。 The substrate W is taken out from the carrier C by the first transfer mechanism 83, placed on the delivery section 84, and taken out from the delivery section 84 by the second transfer mechanism 85. Then, the substrate W is carried into the corresponding processing unit 10 by the second transport mechanism 85, and a predetermined process is performed in the corresponding processing unit 10. The substrate W that has been subjected to all the necessary processing in the corresponding processing unit 10 is taken out from the corresponding processing unit 10 by the second transfer mechanism 85 and placed on the delivery unit 84, and then mounted by the first transfer mechanism 83. It is returned to the carrier C of the placement portion 81.

 処理システム80は制御部93を備える。制御部93は、例えばコンピュータによって構成され、演算処理部及び記憶部を具備する。制御部93の記憶部には、処理システム80で行われる各種処理のためのプログラム及びデータが記憶される。制御部93の演算処理部は、記憶部に記憶されているプログラムを適宜読み出して実行することにより、処理システム80の各種デバイスを制御して各種処理を行う。 The processing system 80 includes a control unit 93. The control unit 93 is composed of, for example, a computer, and includes an arithmetic processing unit and a storage unit. The storage unit of the control unit 93 stores programs and data for various processes performed by the processing system 80. The arithmetic processing unit of the control unit 93 controls various devices of the processing system 80 and performs various processes by appropriately reading and executing a program stored in the storage unit.

 制御部93の記憶部に記憶されるプログラム及びデータは、コンピュータによって読み取り可能な記憶媒体に記録されていたものであって、当該記憶媒体から記憶部にインストールされたものであってもよい。コンピュータによって読み取り可能な記憶媒体としては、例えばハードディスク(HD)、フレキシブルディスク(FD)、コンパクトディスク(CD)、マグネットオプティカルディスク(MO)及びメモリカードなどがある。 The programs and data stored in the storage unit of the control unit 93 may be those recorded on a storage medium that can be read by a computer, and may be installed in the storage unit from the storage medium. Examples of storage media that can be read by a computer include a hard disk (HD), a flexible disk (FD), a compact disk (CD), a magnet optical disk (MO), and a memory card.

 図2は、処理ユニット10(基板液処理装置)の一例の概略を示す図である。 FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an outline of an example of the processing unit 10 (board liquid processing apparatus).

 処理ユニット10は、基板保持部11、処理液供給部12、音波照射部13、状態計測部14、カップ構造体21、不活性ガス供給部22及び処理チャンバー23を備える。基板保持部11、処理液供給部12、音波照射部13、状態計測部14及びカップ構造体21は、処理チャンバー23の内側に設置されており、不活性ガス供給部22は、不活性ガス(例えば窒素)を処理チャンバー23内に供給する。 The processing unit 10 includes a substrate holding unit 11, a processing liquid supply unit 12, a sound wave irradiation unit 13, a state measurement unit 14, a cup structure 21, an inert gas supply unit 22, and a processing chamber 23. The substrate holding unit 11, the processing liquid supply unit 12, the sound wave irradiation unit 13, the state measurement unit 14, and the cup structure 21 are installed inside the processing chamber 23, and the inert gas supply unit 22 is an inert gas (inert gas (). For example, nitrogen) is supplied into the processing chamber 23.

 基板保持部11は、第2搬送機構85(図1参照)を介して供給される基板Wを回転可能に保持する。本実施形態の基板保持部11は回転支持部11a及び回転駆動部11bを有する。回転支持部11aは基板Wを支持することができる。図示の回転支持部11aは、基板Wの裏面を吸着支持するバキューム方式を採用するが、回転支持部11aは他の方式(例えばメカニカルチャック方式)によって基板Wを支持してもよい。回転駆動部11bは、回転支持部11aに回転動力を与えて、回転支持部11aにより支持されている基板Wを回転支持部11aとともに回転させる。図示の回転駆動部11bは、回転軸線A1上に延在し且つ先端部に回転支持部11aが固定的に取り付けられている回転駆動軸と、回転軸線A1を中心に回転駆動軸を回転させる回転駆動本体部とを具備する。 The substrate holding unit 11 rotatably holds the substrate W supplied via the second transport mechanism 85 (see FIG. 1). The substrate holding portion 11 of the present embodiment has a rotation support portion 11a and a rotation drive portion 11b. The rotation support portion 11a can support the substrate W. The illustrated rotation support portion 11a employs a vacuum method of sucking and supporting the back surface of the substrate W, but the rotation support portion 11a may support the substrate W by another method (for example, a mechanical chuck method). The rotation drive unit 11b applies rotational power to the rotation support portion 11a to rotate the substrate W supported by the rotation support portion 11a together with the rotation support portion 11a. The illustrated rotation drive unit 11b is a rotation drive shaft extending on the rotation axis A1 and having a rotation support portion 11a fixedly attached to the tip portion, and a rotation that rotates the rotation drive shaft around the rotation axis A1. It is provided with a drive main body.

 処理液供給部12は、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wに処理液を供給し、処理液の液膜を基板W上に形成する。図示の処理液供給部12は、ノズル駆動部16、駆動アーム17、吐出ヘッド18及び処理液吐出ノズル19を備える。ノズル駆動部16は、旋回軸線A2上に延在し且つ先端部に駆動アーム17が固定的に取り付けられている旋回駆動軸と、旋回軸線A2を中心に旋回駆動軸を回転させる旋回駆動本体部とを具備する。駆動アーム17の一端側には、ノズル駆動部16の旋回駆動軸が取り付けられており、駆動アーム17の他端側には吐出ヘッド18が取り付けられている。吐出ヘッド18には処理液吐出ノズル19が設けられている。吐出ヘッド18を介して駆動アーム17に取り付けられている処理液吐出ノズル19は、駆動アーム17とともに旋回軸線A2を中心に移動する。 The processing liquid supply unit 12 supplies the processing liquid to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 and forms a liquid film of the processing liquid on the substrate W. The illustrated processing liquid supply unit 12 includes a nozzle drive unit 16, a drive arm 17, a discharge head 18, and a processing liquid discharge nozzle 19. The nozzle drive unit 16 includes a swivel drive shaft extending over the swivel axis A2 and having a drive arm 17 fixedly attached to the tip portion, and a swivel drive main body unit that rotates the swivel drive shaft around the swivel axis A2. And. A swivel drive shaft of the nozzle drive unit 16 is attached to one end side of the drive arm 17, and a discharge head 18 is attached to the other end side of the drive arm 17. The discharge head 18 is provided with a processing liquid discharge nozzle 19. The processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 attached to the drive arm 17 via the discharge head 18 moves around the swivel axis A2 together with the drive arm 17.

 処理液吐出ノズル19は、処理液供給管を介して処理液タンクから供給される処理液を吐出する。図示は省略するが、処理液供給管は、駆動アーム17及び吐出ヘッド18を通って処理液吐出ノズル19につながっており、制御部93(図1参照)の制御下で処理液供給管内の処理液の流れをコントロールする弁等のデバイスが取り付けられている。 The processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 discharges the processing liquid supplied from the processing liquid tank via the processing liquid supply pipe. Although not shown, the processing liquid supply pipe is connected to the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 through the drive arm 17 and the discharge head 18, and the processing in the processing liquid supply pipe is controlled by the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1). A device such as a valve that controls the flow of liquid is installed.

 処理液供給部12が有する処理液吐出ノズル19の数は限定されない。図2には一つの処理液吐出ノズル19のみが代表的に図示されているが、処理液供給部12は2以上の処理液吐出ノズル19を具備していてもよい。また処理液吐出ノズル19から吐出させる処理液の種類及び成分も限定されない。図示の処理液供給部12は、処理液吐出ノズル19として、基板Wをエッチングするためのエッチング液(薬液)を吐出するノズルと、基板Wからエッチング液を洗い流すための純水(DIW:リンス液)を吐出するノズルと、を具備する。 The number of processing liquid discharge nozzles 19 included in the processing liquid supply unit 12 is not limited. Although only one treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 is typically shown in FIG. 2, the treatment liquid supply unit 12 may include two or more treatment liquid discharge nozzles 19. Further, the type and component of the processing liquid to be discharged from the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 are not limited. The illustrated treatment liquid supply unit 12 serves as a treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19, which discharges an etching liquid (chemical liquid) for etching the substrate W and pure water (DIW: rinse liquid) for flushing the etching liquid from the substrate W. ) Is provided.

 音波照射部13は、音波を、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wの周囲における気体(すなわち処理チャンバー23内の気体)を介し、基板Wに照射する。特に本実施形態では、処理液の液膜が形成された基板Wに対して音波照射部13からの音波が照射される。本実施形態の音波照射部13はパラメトリックスピーカー13aを具備し、当該パラメトリックスピーカー13aを介して基板Wに向けて音波が放射される。音波照射部13は、制御部93(図1参照)の制御下で、音波の特性(例えば周波数(すなわち振動数))を変えることができ、基板Wの液処理に最適な特性を有する音波を基板Wに向けて放射することが可能である。 The sound wave irradiation unit 13 irradiates the substrate W with sound waves via a gas around the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 (that is, a gas in the processing chamber 23). In particular, in the present embodiment, the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed. The sound wave irradiation unit 13 of the present embodiment includes a parametric speaker 13a, and sound waves are radiated toward the substrate W via the parametric speaker 13a. The sound wave irradiation unit 13 can change the characteristics of sound waves (for example, frequency (that is, frequency)) under the control of the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1), and produces sound waves having optimum characteristics for liquid treatment of the substrate W. It is possible to radiate toward the substrate W.

 図示のパラメトリックスピーカー13aは、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wの上方に設置されているが、パラメトリックスピーカー13aの設置位置は限定されない。すなわち、音波照射部13から放射された音波の、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wに対する入射方向は、限定されない。例えば、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wよりも下方にパラメトリックスピーカー13aが設置されてもよく、音波照射部13は下方から基板Wに音波を照射してもよい。基板Wの上面(処理面)に処理液が載せられた状態で基板Wに音波を照射する場合、基板Wに下方から音波を照射することによって、基板W上の処理液と音波との間における直接的な干渉を防ぐことができる。 The illustrated parametric speaker 13a is installed above the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11, but the installation position of the parametric speaker 13a is not limited. That is, the incident direction of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 with respect to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 is not limited. For example, the parametric speaker 13a may be installed below the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11, and the sound wave irradiation unit 13 may irradiate the substrate W with sound waves from below. When irradiating the substrate W with sound waves while the treatment liquid is placed on the upper surface (treatment surface) of the substrate W, by irradiating the substrate W with sound waves from below, between the treatment liquid on the substrate W and the sound waves. Direct interference can be prevented.

 また基板Wの処理面とパラメトリックスピーカー13aとの間の対向状態も限定されない。図2には、基板Wの上面(処理面)の一部と対向した位置に配置されるパラメトリックスピーカー13aが概略的に示されているが、このパラメトリックスピーカー13aは例示に過ぎない。例えば図3に示すように、パラメトリックスピーカー13aは基板Wの上面(特に処理液の液膜が形成された上面)の全体と対向するように設けられていてもよい。 Further, the facing state between the processing surface of the substrate W and the parametric speaker 13a is not limited. FIG. 2 schematically shows a parametric speaker 13a arranged at a position facing a part of the upper surface (processing surface) of the substrate W, but this parametric speaker 13a is only an example. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the parametric speaker 13a may be provided so as to face the entire upper surface of the substrate W (particularly, the upper surface on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed).

 またパラメトリックスピーカー13aは、基板Wの上面(特に処理液の液膜が形成された上面)のうち、回転軸線A1を基準とした放射方向(すなわち径方向)に延在する部分と対向するように設けられていてもよい。例えばパラメトリックスピーカー13aは、基板Wの上面(処理面)のうちの「当該上面の半径に対応する部分」と対向していてもよいし(図4の実線部参照)、「当該上面の直径に対応する部分」と対向していてもよい(図4の一点鎖線部参照)。このような場合、例えば、基板Wが回転軸線A1を中心に回転させられつつ、パラメトリックスピーカー13aを介して音波が放射されることによって、基板Wの上面の全体に対して音波を照射することができる。 Further, the parametric speaker 13a faces the portion of the upper surface of the substrate W (particularly the upper surface on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed) extending in the radial direction (that is, the radial direction) with respect to the rotation axis A1. It may be provided. For example, the parametric speaker 13a may face the "portion corresponding to the radius of the upper surface" of the upper surface (processed surface) of the substrate W (see the solid line portion in FIG. 4), or "to the diameter of the upper surface". It may face the "corresponding portion" (see the alternate long and short dash line portion in FIG. 4). In such a case, for example, the substrate W is rotated about the rotation axis A1 and the sound waves are radiated through the parametric speaker 13a to irradiate the entire upper surface of the substrate W with the sound waves. it can.

 なお基板Wの処理面とパラメトリックスピーカー13aとは、必ずしも回転軸線A1に沿った方向に対向していなくてもよく、例えば重力が作用する鉛直方向と非平行な方向に対向していてもよい。或いは、パラメトリックスピーカー13aは、基板Wの処理面と対向していなくてもよい。この場合、例えば、パラメトリックスピーカー13aから放射された音波を、音波を反射させる反射部材(図示省略)を使って導き、最終的に基板Wに照射してもよい。 The processing surface of the substrate W and the parametric speaker 13a do not necessarily face each other in the direction along the rotation axis A1, and may face each other in a direction non-parallel to the vertical direction on which gravity acts, for example. Alternatively, the parametric speaker 13a does not have to face the processing surface of the substrate W. In this case, for example, the sound wave radiated from the parametric speaker 13a may be guided by using a reflecting member (not shown) that reflects the sound wave, and finally irradiated to the substrate W.

 状態計測部14は、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wの状態を計測し、計測結果を制御部93(図1参照)に送信する。具体的には、状態計測部14は、基板Wに照射される音波の特性(例えば周波数)に応じて変動する基板Wの状態を計測することができる任意のセンサを具備しうる。本実施形態の状態計測部14は、レーザ光を使って、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wの計測スポットにおける厚さ方向(すなわち高さ方向)に関する変位を計測する。 The state measuring unit 14 measures the state of the board W held by the board holding unit 11 and transmits the measurement result to the control unit 93 (see FIG. 1). Specifically, the state measuring unit 14 may include an arbitrary sensor capable of measuring the state of the substrate W, which fluctuates according to the characteristics (for example, frequency) of the sound wave applied to the substrate W. The state measuring unit 14 of the present embodiment uses a laser beam to measure the displacement of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 in the measurement spot in the thickness direction (that is, the height direction).

 カップ構造体21は、リング状の平面形状を有し、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wを取り囲むように設けられている。カップ構造体21は、基板Wから飛散した液体を受け止めてドレンダクト(図示省略)に案内したり、基板Wの周囲の気体が拡散するのを防ぐように気体の流れを整えたりする。カップ構造体21の具体的な構成は限定されない。例えば、カップ構造体21は、主として液体を案内するためのカップと、主として気体の流れを整えるためのカップとを、別体として有していてもよい。 The cup structure 21 has a ring-shaped planar shape and is provided so as to surround the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11. The cup structure 21 receives the liquid scattered from the substrate W and guides it to a drain duct (not shown), or arranges the gas flow so as to prevent the gas around the substrate W from diffusing. The specific configuration of the cup structure 21 is not limited. For example, the cup structure 21 may have a cup mainly for guiding the liquid and a cup mainly for adjusting the flow of gas as separate bodies.

 処理ユニット10は、上述されていない他のデバイスを更に具備していてもよい。例えば、処理チャンバー23内から気体を排出するための排気デバイスや、基板Wから落下(飛散)した液体を処理チャンバー23内から排出するための排液デバイスが設けられていてもよい。また基板W上の液体を加熱して基板Wの液処理を促進するための加熱装置が設けられていてもよい。なお基板Wの液処理の具体的な目的は限定されない。例えば、基板WのRCA洗浄におけるSC-1プロセスを実行するために、エッチング液を使った基板Wの液処理が行われてもよい。 The processing unit 10 may further include other devices not described above. For example, an exhaust device for discharging gas from the inside of the processing chamber 23 and a drainage device for discharging the liquid that has fallen (scattered) from the substrate W may be provided. Further, a heating device for heating the liquid on the substrate W to promote the liquid treatment of the substrate W may be provided. The specific purpose of the liquid treatment of the substrate W is not limited. For example, in order to carry out the SC-1 process in the RCA cleaning of the substrate W, the liquid treatment of the substrate W using an etching solution may be performed.

 図5は、制御部93の機能構成の一例を示すブロック図である。図5に示される各ブロック(特に制御部93が有する各ブロック)は、任意のハードウェア及び/又はソフトウェアによって構成可能であり、単一のデバイスによって構成されていてもよいし、2以上のデバイスが組み合わされて構成されていてもよい。また図5に示される2以上のブロックが共通のデバイスによって構成されていてもよい。 FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the control unit 93. Each block shown in FIG. 5 (particularly each block included in the control unit 93) can be configured by any hardware and / or software, may be configured by a single device, or may be configured by two or more devices. May be combined and configured. Further, the two or more blocks shown in FIG. 5 may be composed of a common device.

 制御部93には、例えば基板保持部11、処理液供給部12、音波照射部13、状態計測部14及び不活性ガス供給部22が接続されている。制御部93は、制御部93に接続される各種デバイスの駆動制御を行う制御駆動部94、音波照射部13から放射させる音波の特性(周波数等)を決定する音波特性決定部95、及び各種のデータ及びプログラムが記憶される記憶部96を含む。 For example, the substrate holding unit 11, the processing liquid supply unit 12, the sound wave irradiation unit 13, the state measurement unit 14, and the inert gas supply unit 22 are connected to the control unit 93. The control unit 93 includes a control drive unit 94 that controls the drive of various devices connected to the control unit 93, a sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 that determines the characteristics (frequency, etc.) of sound waves radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13, and various types. Includes a storage unit 96 in which data and programs are stored.

 制御駆動部94は、基板保持部11を制御して、回転支持部11aにおける基板Wの支持及び解放を行ったり、回転駆動部11bによる回転支持部11a及び基板Wの回転及び回転停止を行ったりする。また制御駆動部94は、処理液供給部12を制御して、処理液吐出ノズル19を移動させたり、処理液吐出ノズル19から処理液を吐出させたりする。また制御駆動部94は、不活性ガス供給部22を制御して、処理チャンバー23内への不活性ガスの供給及び供給停止を行う。 The control drive unit 94 controls the substrate holding unit 11 to support and release the substrate W in the rotation support unit 11a, and the rotation drive unit 11b rotates and stops the rotation and rotation of the rotation support unit 11a and the substrate W. To do. Further, the control drive unit 94 controls the processing liquid supply unit 12 to move the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 or discharge the processing liquid from the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19. Further, the control drive unit 94 controls the inert gas supply unit 22 to supply and stop the supply of the inert gas into the processing chamber 23.

 音波特性決定部95は、状態計測部14の計測結果に基づいて、音波照射部13から放射させる音波の特性を決定する。本実施形態の音波特性決定部95は、状態計測部14の計測結果から導出される「基板Wの厚さ方向に関する基板Wの加速度」に基づいて、処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波の周波数を決定する。より具体的には、音波特性決定部95は、音波の放射周波数と基板Wの計測変位との関係に基づいて、基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数と同じ周波数を、音波照射部13から放射する音波の周波数として決定する。ここでいう「基板Wの固有振動数と同じ周波数」とは、「基板Wの固有振動数」と完全に一致する周波数だけではなく、「基板Wの固有振動数」と実質的に同じ周波数も含みうる。具体的には、特定の「基板Wの固有振動数」からわずかにずれている周波数も、ここでいう「基板Wの固有振動数と同じ周波数」に含まれうる。 The sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 determines the characteristics of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14. The sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 of the present embodiment irradiates the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed based on the “acceleration of the substrate W with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate W” derived from the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14. Determine the frequency of the sound wave to be produced. More specifically, the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95 has the same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 based on the relationship between the sound wave radiation frequency and the measured displacement of the substrate W. Is determined as the frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13. The "same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W" here is not only a frequency that completely matches the "natural frequency of the substrate W" but also a frequency substantially the same as the "natural frequency of the substrate W". Can include. Specifically, a frequency slightly deviating from a specific "natural frequency of the substrate W" may be included in the "same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W" here.

 図6及び図7は、各処理ユニット10によって行われる基板液処理方法の一例を説明するための図である。理解を容易にするため、図6及び図7では、処理ユニット10を構成する要素の一部の図示が省略されている。以下に説明する基板液処理方法は、制御部93が処理システム80(処理ユニット10を含む)を適宜制御することによって、行われる。 6 and 7 are diagrams for explaining an example of the substrate liquid treatment method performed by each processing unit 10. For ease of understanding, some of the elements constituting the processing unit 10 are omitted in FIGS. 6 and 7. The substrate liquid treatment method described below is performed by the control unit 93 appropriately controlling the processing system 80 (including the processing unit 10).

 本実施形態の液処理方法では、処理液供給部12の処理液吐出ノズル19から基板Wに処理液を供給する工程に先立って、処理液を使った液処理に最適な振動を基板Wに与えるための音波の特性(本実施形態では周波数)を決定する工程が行われる。 In the liquid treatment method of the present embodiment, the substrate W is subjected to the optimum vibration for liquid treatment using the treatment liquid prior to the step of supplying the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 of the treatment liquid supply unit 12 to the substrate W. A step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave (frequency in the present embodiment) is performed.

 具体的には、図6に示すように、音波照射部13が、処理ユニット10に搬入されて基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wに対して周波数を変えつつ音波Sを照射しながら、状態計測部14が測定レーザ光Lを使って基板Wの状態(変位)を計測する。図6に示す例では、何も載せられていない状態の基板Wに音波Sが照射され、当該基板Wの変位が計測される。そして制御部93(特に音波特性決定部95)は、状態計測部14の計測結果に基づいて、「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の周波数を決定する。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the sound wave irradiation unit 13 irradiates the substrate W carried into the processing unit 10 and held by the substrate holding unit 11 with the sound wave S while changing the frequency. The state measuring unit 14 measures the state (displacement) of the substrate W using the measurement laser beam L. In the example shown in FIG. 6, a sound wave S is applied to the substrate W in a state where nothing is placed, and the displacement of the substrate W is measured. Then, the control unit 93 (particularly the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) determines the frequency of the “sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed” based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14.

 本実施形態の制御部93(特に音波特性決定部95)は、状態計測部14の計測結果(すなわち基板Wの厚さ方向の変位)に基づいて、基板Wの厚さ方向に関する加速度を算出する。制御部93は、このように算出される「基板Wの加速度」と「音波照射部13から基板Wに向けて放射した音波の周波数」との対応関係に基づき、「基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数」を導出する。具体的には、状態計測部14の計測結果に基づき、「最も大きい基板Wの加速度」を示す「音波照射部13から基板Wに向けて放射した音波の周波数」が、「基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数」とみなされる。そして制御部93は、「基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数」と同じ周波数を、「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の周波数として採用する。このように制御部93は、「最も大きい基板Wの加速度」を示す「音波照射部13から基板Wに向けて放射した音波の周波数」を、「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の周波数として採用する。 The control unit 93 (particularly the sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) of the present embodiment calculates the acceleration with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate W based on the measurement result of the state measurement unit 14 (that is, the displacement of the substrate W in the thickness direction). .. The control unit 93 is held by the substrate holding unit 11 based on the correspondence relationship between the “acceleration of the substrate W” calculated in this way and the “frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W”. The natural frequency of the substrate W in the state of being in the state is derived. Specifically, based on the measurement result of the state measuring unit 14, the "frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W" indicating the "acceleration of the largest substrate W" is determined by the "board holding unit 11". It is regarded as "the natural frequency of the substrate W in the held state". Then, the control unit 93 adopts the same frequency as the "natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11" as the frequency of the "sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed". .. In this way, the control unit 93 irradiates the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed with the "frequency of the sound wave radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W" indicating the "acceleration of the largest substrate W". It is used as the frequency of "sound waves".

 このようにして「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の特性が決定された後、処理液供給部12から供給される処理液を使った基板Wの液処理が行われる。具体的には、基板保持部11により保持されている基板Wに処理液供給部12から処理液を供給する工程と、音波照射部13からの音波を、基板Wの周囲における気体を介し、処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射して、基板Wを振動させる工程とが行われる。 After the characteristics of the "sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed" are determined in this way, the liquid treatment of the substrate W is performed using the treatment liquid supplied from the treatment liquid supply unit 12. Specifically, the step of supplying the processing liquid from the processing liquid supply unit 12 to the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 11 and the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 are processed via the gas around the substrate W. A step of irradiating the substrate W on which the liquid is placed to vibrate the substrate W is performed.

 より具体的には図7に示すように、基板Wの液処理において、処理液吐出ノズル19から吐出される処理液によって基板W上に液膜Fが形成されている状態で、音波照射部13から基板Wに向けて音波Sが放射される。この際、音波照射部13から放射される音波Sは、予め決定された周波数(図6参照)を有し、基板Wは大きく振動させられる。これにより基板W上の液膜Fが効果的に攪拌され、基板Wの液処理の均一性を向上させることができる。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, in the liquid treatment of the substrate W, the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is in a state where the liquid film F is formed on the substrate W by the treatment liquid discharged from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19. Sound waves S are emitted from the substrate W toward the substrate W. At this time, the sound wave S emitted from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 has a predetermined frequency (see FIG. 6), and the substrate W is greatly vibrated. As a result, the liquid film F on the substrate W is effectively agitated, and the uniformity of the liquid treatment of the substrate W can be improved.

 図示の例では、薬液(エッチング液)を使った薬液処理(エッチング処理)と、リンス液(純水)を使ったリンス処理とが、基板Wの液処理として行われる。したがって薬液処理及びリンス処理のうちの一方又は両方において、音波照射部13から放射される音波Sが、処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射される。このように、基板W上に薬液の液膜Fが形成されている状態で、音波照射部13からの音波Sが基板Wに照射されてもよいし、基板W上にリンス液の液膜Fが形成されている状態で、音波照射部13からの音波Sが基板Wに照射されてもよい。 In the illustrated example, a chemical solution treatment (etching treatment) using a chemical solution (etching solution) and a rinsing treatment using a rinsing solution (pure water) are performed as the liquid treatment of the substrate W. Therefore, in one or both of the chemical treatment and the rinsing treatment, the sound wave S emitted from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed. In this way, the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 may be applied to the substrate W in a state where the liquid film F of the chemical solution is formed on the substrate W, or the liquid film F of the rinse liquid may be applied to the substrate W. The substrate W may be irradiated with the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 in the state where the sound wave S is formed.

 音波照射部13からの音波Sを基板Wに照射する際、基板Wは基板保持部11によって回転させられていてもよいし、回転停止させられていてもよい。また音波照射部13からの音波Sを基板Wに照射する際、処理液吐出ノズル19は、処理液を吐出していてもよいし、処理液を吐出していなくてもよい。処理液吐出ノズル19から処理液を吐出しながら音波照射部13からの音波Sを基板Wに照射する場合、処理液吐出ノズル19は、処理液を吐出しつつ、移動していてもよいし停止していてもよい。 When the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is applied to the substrate W, the substrate W may be rotated by the substrate holding unit 11 or may be stopped. Further, when the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is irradiated to the substrate W, the processing liquid discharge nozzle 19 may or may not discharge the processing liquid. When the substrate W is irradiated with the sound wave S from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 while discharging the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19, the treatment liquid discharge nozzle 19 may move or stop while discharging the treatment liquid. You may be doing it.

 上述のようにして音波の周波数を決定する工程(図6参照)及び基板Wの液処理を行う工程(図7参照)が行われた後、必要に応じて、基板Wの処理面を乾燥させる工程が行われる。基板Wの処理面の乾燥は任意の方法で行われる。典型的には、基板保持部11により基板Wを回転させることによって、基板Wの処理面の乾燥を促す乾燥工程(スピンドライ工程)が行われる。 After the step of determining the frequency of the sound wave (see FIG. 6) and the step of performing the liquid treatment of the substrate W (see FIG. 7) as described above, the treated surface of the substrate W is dried as necessary. The process is carried out. The treated surface of the substrate W is dried by any method. Typically, the substrate W is rotated by the substrate holding portion 11 to perform a drying step (spin drying step) for promoting drying of the processed surface of the substrate W.

 発明者は、上述の処理システム80を実際に作って、音波の周波数を変えながら、基板Wの液処理(エッチング処理及びリンス処理)を行った。具体的には、基板Wの処理面上にエッチング液を載せつつ、音波を音波照射部13から基板Wに向けて放射し、基板Wの各パターンの表面に残存する膜(すなわちエッチング液によりエッチング可能な表面膜(例えばポリシリコン膜))の厚さを計測した。そして発明者は、各パターンの「パターン上端部における表面膜厚さ」と「パターン下端部における表面膜厚さ」との間の差と、基板Wに照射した音波の周波数とを関連づけて、評価を行った。 The inventor actually made the above-mentioned processing system 80, and performed liquid treatment (etching treatment and rinsing treatment) of the substrate W while changing the frequency of sound waves. Specifically, while placing the etching solution on the processing surface of the substrate W, sound waves are radiated from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 toward the substrate W, and the film remaining on the surface of each pattern of the substrate W (that is, etched by the etching solution). The thickness of possible surface films (eg polysilicon films) was measured. Then, the inventor evaluates the difference between the "surface thickness at the upper end of the pattern" and the "surface thickness at the lower end of the pattern" of each pattern in relation to the frequency of the sound wave applied to the substrate W. Was done.

 その結果、「基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数」と同じ周波数の音波を基板Wに照射した場合、他の周波数の音波を基板Wに照射した場合に比べ、パターン上端部とパターン下端部との間の表面膜厚さの差が最も小さかった。すなわち、「基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの固有振動数」と同じ周波数の音波を基板Wに照射しつつ基板Wのエッチング処理を行うことによって、基板Wのエッチング処理の均一性を向上させることができるという知見を得ることができた。 As a result, when the substrate W is irradiated with a sound wave having the same frequency as the "natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11", as compared with the case where the substrate W is irradiated with a sound wave having another frequency. The difference in surface film thickness between the upper end of the pattern and the lower end of the pattern was the smallest. That is, by performing the etching process of the substrate W while irradiating the substrate W with a sound wave having the same frequency as the "natural frequency of the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11", the etching process of the substrate W is uniform. We were able to obtain the finding that the sex can be improved.

 以上説明したように本実施形態の処理ユニット10によれば、音波を使って基板Wを振動させつつ基板Wの液処理が行われるため、基板Wの液処理の均一性を向上させることができる。特に、基板Wの固有振動数と同じ周波数を有する音波を用いることによって、基板Wを共振させて、処理液を大きく揺らし、液処理の偏りを低減することができる。 As described above, according to the processing unit 10 of the present embodiment, the liquid treatment of the substrate W is performed while vibrating the substrate W using sound waves, so that the uniformity of the liquid treatment of the substrate W can be improved. .. In particular, by using a sound wave having the same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate W, the substrate W can be resonated to greatly shake the processing liquid and reduce the bias of the liquid processing.

 またパラメトリックスピーカーによって指向性良く放射された音波を基板Wに照射することができ、処理ユニット10の他の機器類に対する影響を抑えつつ、エネルギー効率良く基板Wを振動させることができる。 Further, the sound wave radiated by the parametric speaker with good directivity can be applied to the substrate W, and the substrate W can be vibrated with energy efficiency while suppressing the influence on other devices of the processing unit 10.

 また基板Wの液処理に先立って、実際に液処理を受ける基板Wを使って音波の最適特性(周波数等)を決定する工程を行うことにより、個々の基板Wの振動特性に応じた最適な特性を持つ音波を、各基板Wに照射することができる。 Further, prior to the liquid treatment of the substrate W, the optimum characteristics (frequency, etc.) of sound waves are determined using the substrate W that is actually subjected to the liquid treatment, so that the optimum characteristics according to the vibration characteristics of the individual substrates W are obtained. Each substrate W can be irradiated with sound waves having characteristics.

[変形例]
 基板Wに照射する音波の特性を決定する工程及び基板Wの液処理を行う工程は、上述の図6及び図7に示す例では同一の処理ユニット10で行われているが、お互いに異なる処理ユニット10で行われてもよい。ただし、基板保持部11により保持されている状態の基板Wの振動特性は、基板Wの保持状態に応じて変動しうる。したがって、音波の特性を決定する工程と基板Wの液処理を行う工程との間で基板保持部11による基板Wの保持状態が変わるのを防ぐ観点からは、音波の特性を決定する工程及び基板Wの液処理を行う工程は同一の処理ユニット10で行われることが好ましい。
[Modification example]
The step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W and the step of performing the liquid treatment of the substrate W are performed in the same processing unit 10 in the above-mentioned examples shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, but are different from each other. It may be done in unit 10. However, the vibration characteristics of the substrate W held by the substrate holding portion 11 may vary depending on the holding state of the substrate W. Therefore, from the viewpoint of preventing the holding state of the substrate W by the substrate holding portion 11 from changing between the step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave and the step of performing the liquid treatment of the substrate W, the step of determining the characteristics of the sound wave and the substrate The step of performing the liquid treatment of W is preferably performed in the same processing unit 10.

 また液処理の際に基板Wに照射する音波の周波数は、必ずしも固有振動数に基づいて決定されなくてもよい。例えば、基板Wを細かく振動させることによって基板Wの液処理を促す場合、制御部93(音波特性決定部95)は、基板Wを細かく振動させるのに適した周波数等の特性を、液処理の際に基板Wに照射する音波の特性として採用してもよい。 Further, the frequency of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W during the liquid treatment does not necessarily have to be determined based on the natural frequency. For example, when the liquid treatment of the substrate W is promoted by vibrating the substrate W finely, the control unit 93 (sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) determines the characteristics such as the frequency suitable for finely vibrating the substrate W in the liquid treatment. It may be adopted as a characteristic of the sound wave irradiating the substrate W at that time.

 また状態計測部14は、基板Wの変位以外の状態を計測してもよい。また制御部93(音波特性決定部95)は、「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の特性を決定する際に、周波数以外の音波の特性(例えば波長や振幅)を状態計測部14の計測結果に基づいて決定してもよい。 Further, the state measuring unit 14 may measure a state other than the displacement of the substrate W. Further, the control unit 93 (sound wave characteristic determination unit 95) determines the characteristics (for example, wavelength and amplitude) of the sound wave other than the frequency when determining the characteristics of the “sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the processing liquid is placed”. It may be determined based on the measurement result of the measurement unit 14.

 また「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波」の特性を決定する工程において、音波照射部13からの音波を「液体(例えば純水(リンス液))が載せられている基板W」に照射しつつ、当該基板Wの状態を状態計測部14により計測してもよい。この場合、より最適な特性を、「処理液が載せられている基板Wに照射する音波の特性」として採用しうる。 Further, in the step of determining the characteristics of the "sound wave irradiating the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed", the sound wave from the sound wave irradiation unit 13 is "for example, the substrate W on which the liquid (for example, pure water (rinse liquid)) is placed". , The state of the substrate W may be measured by the state measuring unit 14. In this case, more optimum characteristics can be adopted as "characteristics of sound waves irradiating the substrate W on which the treatment liquid is placed".

 本明細書で開示されている実施形態はすべての点で例示に過ぎず限定的には解釈されないことに留意されるべきである。上述の実施形態及び変形例は、添付の特許請求の範囲及びその趣旨を逸脱することなく、様々な形態での省略、置換及び変更が可能である。例えば上述の実施形態及び変形例が組み合わされてもよく、また上述以外の実施形態が上述の実施形態又は変形例と組み合わされてもよい。 It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed herein are merely exemplary in all respects and are not to be construed in a limited way. The above-described embodiments and modifications can be omitted, replaced or changed in various forms without departing from the scope of the appended claims and their gist. For example, the above-described embodiment and modification may be combined, or an embodiment other than the above may be combined with the above-mentioned embodiment or modification.

 また上述の技術的思想を具現化する技術的カテゴリーは限定されない。例えば上述の基板液処理装置が他の装置に応用されてもよい。また上述の基板液処理方法に含まれる1又は複数の手順(ステップ)をコンピュータに実行させるためのコンピュータプログラムによって、上述の技術的思想が具現化されてもよい。またそのようなコンピュータプログラムが記録されたコンピュータが読み取り可能な非一時的(non-transitory)な記録媒体によって、上述の技術的思想が具現化されてもよい。 Also, the technical categories that embody the above-mentioned technical ideas are not limited. For example, the above-mentioned substrate liquid processing apparatus may be applied to other apparatus. Further, the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a computer program for causing a computer to execute one or a plurality of procedures (steps) included in the above-mentioned substrate liquid treatment method. Further, the above-mentioned technical idea may be embodied by a computer-readable non-transitory recording medium in which such a computer program is recorded.

Claims (9)

 基板保持部により保持されている基板に処理液を供給し、前記処理液の液膜を形成する工程と、
 音波を、前記基板の周囲における気体を介し、前記処理液の液膜が形成された前記基板に照射して、前記基板を振動させる工程と、を含む基板液処理方法。
A step of supplying a treatment liquid to a substrate held by a substrate holding portion to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid, and a step of forming a liquid film of the treatment liquid.
A substrate liquid treatment method comprising a step of irradiating the substrate on which a liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed with sound waves through a gas around the substrate to vibrate the substrate.
 前記音波は、前記基板保持部により保持されている状態の前記基板の固有振動数と同じ周波数を有する請求項1に記載の基板液処理方法。 The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 1, wherein the sound wave has the same frequency as the natural frequency of the substrate in a state of being held by the substrate holding portion.  前記音波は、パラメトリックスピーカーを介して放射される請求項1又は2に記載の基板液処理方法。 The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the sound wave is radiated through a parametric speaker.  前記パラメトリックスピーカーは、前記処理液の液膜が形成された前記基板の処理面の全体と対向する請求項3に記載の基板液処理方法。 The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 3, wherein the parametric speaker faces the entire processing surface of the substrate on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed.  前記パラメトリックスピーカーは、前記処理液の液膜が形成された前記基板の処理面のうち、回転軸線を基準とした放射方向に延在する部分と対向し、
 前記音波は、前記基板が前記回転軸線を中心に回転させられつつ、前記パラメトリックスピーカーを介して放射される請求項3に記載の基板液処理方法。
The parametric speaker faces a portion of the processing surface of the substrate on which the liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed, which extends in the radial direction with respect to the rotation axis.
The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 3, wherein the sound wave is radiated through the parametric speaker while the substrate is rotated about the rotation axis.
 前記基板に前記処理液を供給するのに先立って、前記基板保持部により保持されている前記基板に周波数を変えつつ前記音波を照射しながら状態計測部によって前記基板の状態を計測し、前記状態計測部の計測結果に基づいて、前記処理液が載せられている前記基板に照射する前記音波の周波数を決定する工程を含む請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の基板液処理方法。 Prior to supplying the processing liquid to the substrate, the state of the substrate is measured by the state measuring unit while irradiating the sound wave while changing the frequency of the substrate held by the substrate holding unit, and the state is measured. The substrate liquid treatment method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises a step of determining the frequency of the sound wave to irradiate the substrate on which the treatment liquid is placed based on the measurement result of the measuring unit.  前記状態計測部は、前記基板の厚さ方向に関する前記基板の変位を計測する請求項6に記載の基板液処理方法。 The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 6, wherein the state measuring unit measures the displacement of the substrate with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate.  前記処理液が載せられている前記基板に照射する前記音波の周波数は、前記基板の前記厚さ方向に関する前記基板の加速度に基づいて決定される請求項7に記載の基板液処理方法。 The substrate liquid treatment method according to claim 7, wherein the frequency of the sound wave irradiating the substrate on which the treatment liquid is placed is determined based on the acceleration of the substrate with respect to the thickness direction of the substrate.  基板を保持する基板保持部と、
 前記基板保持部により保持されている前記基板に処理液を供給し、前記処理液の液膜を形成する処理液供給部と、
 音波を、前記基板の周囲における気体を介して、前記処理液の液膜が形成された前記基板に照射する音波照射部と、を備える基板液処理装置。
The board holding part that holds the board and
A treatment liquid supply unit that supplies a treatment liquid to the substrate held by the substrate holding unit to form a liquid film of the treatment liquid, and a treatment liquid supply unit.
A substrate liquid processing apparatus including a sound wave irradiation unit that irradiates a substrate on which a liquid film of the treatment liquid is formed with sound waves via a gas around the substrate.
PCT/JP2020/043949 2019-12-09 2020-11-26 Substrate liquid processing method and substrate liquid processing device Ceased WO2021117493A1 (en)

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JP2014017466A (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-01-30 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
JP2015005567A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 株式会社荏原製作所 Substrate processing device
JP2015126167A (en) * 2013-12-27 2015-07-06 株式会社国際電気セミコンダクターサービス Substrate cleaning device and substrate cleaning method
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20020108631A1 (en) * 1999-01-21 2002-08-15 Madanshetty Sameer I. Single-transducer ACIM method and apparatus
JP2001307994A (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-11-02 Tokyo Electron Ltd Liquid processing method and liquid processing apparatus
JP2014017466A (en) * 2012-06-13 2014-01-30 Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
JP2015005567A (en) * 2013-06-19 2015-01-08 株式会社荏原製作所 Substrate processing device
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