WO2021069256A1 - Silice pour compositions de soins buccaux - Google Patents
Silice pour compositions de soins buccaux Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021069256A1 WO2021069256A1 PCT/EP2020/077218 EP2020077218W WO2021069256A1 WO 2021069256 A1 WO2021069256 A1 WO 2021069256A1 EP 2020077218 W EP2020077218 W EP 2020077218W WO 2021069256 A1 WO2021069256 A1 WO 2021069256A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- silicate
- precipitated silica
- silica
- anyone
- acid
- Prior art date
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin(2+) Chemical compound [Sn+2] IUTCEZPPWBHGIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 48
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 17
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 14
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229940091249 fluoride supplement Drugs 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- -1 fluoride ions Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000001457 metallic cations Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,9,10-tetramethoxy-6,8,13,13a-tetrahydro-5H-isoquinolino[2,1-b]isoquinoline Chemical compound C1CN2CC(C(=C(OC)C=C3)OC)=C3CC2C2=C1C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2 AEQDJSLRWYMAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000414 sodium fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000176 sodium gluconate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000012207 sodium gluconate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940005574 sodium gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-3-cyclohexylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1CCCCC1 XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000847 optical profilometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010414 supernatant solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RMSOEGBYNWXXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloronaphthalen-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=C21 RMSOEGBYNWXXBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005440 Altuglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- NKCWZXPMTVCPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L difluorostannane Chemical compound F[SnH2]F NKCWZXPMTVCPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OMRRUNXAWXNVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoridochlorine Chemical compound ClF OMRRUNXAWXNVFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013588 oral product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CVNKFOIOZXAFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(4+);tetrahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Sn+4] CVNKFOIOZXAFBO-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc fluoride Chemical compound F[Zn]F BHHYHSUAOQUXJK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/20—Halogens; Compounds thereof
- A61K8/21—Fluorides; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/152—Preparation of hydrogels
- C01B33/154—Preparation of hydrogels by acidic treatment of aqueous silicate solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/18—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
- C01B33/187—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates
- C01B33/193—Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a precipitated silica for use in oral care compositions.
- the invention relates to a precipitated silica having a good compromise between thickening and abrasive properties as well as good compatibility with therapeutic agents such as stannous fluoride and zinc.
- Oral care products such as toothpastes can provide both therapeutic and cosmetic hygiene benefits.
- Therapeutic benefits include caries prevention which is typically provided by the use of various fluoride salts; gingivitis prevention by the use of antimicrobial agents; or hypersensitivity control.
- Cosmetic benefits provided by oral products include the control of plaque and calculus formation, removal and prevention of tooth stain, tooth whitening, breath freshening, and overall improvements in mouth feel impression.
- fluoride One differentiating factor among oral care products, such as toothpaste, is the active ingredient, fluoride.
- fluoride sources are typically sodium fluoride, sodium monofluorophosphate, and stannous fluoride.
- Sodium fluoride and sodium monofluorophosphate are effective sources of fluoride ions that remineralize and strengthen weakened enamel thus allowing fighting cavities.
- stannous fluoride not only delivers cavity fighting fluoride, but it also has antibacterial properties, and it provides an anti-sensitivity mechanism of action.
- Stannous fluoride has both bactericidal and bacteriostatic properties, which fight plaque and gingivitis.
- Stannous fluoride also deposits a protective mineral barrier over exposed dentinal tubules to help prevent sensitivity pain from triggers such as hot or cold liquids and foods.
- Toothpaste compositions commonly contain so-called thickening silica for controlling the rheology of the toothpaste composition.
- Silica is known to interact with other co-ingredients of the compositions such as fluorides and zinc compounds. Silica is also not adequately compatible with tin, strontium and other metallic cations. Such incompatibilities have the consequence that these ingredients are no longer available to elicit their beneficial effects.
- EP396460A1 discloses precipitated silica, suitable either as abrasive or as thickening agent, having good compatibility with metallic cations, in particular Zn, as well as with the fluoride ion.
- thickening silicas prepared according to EP396460A1 do not possess an optimal balance of properties like thickening ability and low abrasion on one end and good compatibility to ions such as zinc and tin.
- Objective of the present invention is to provide a silica that has improved compatibility with the active ingredients of the toothpaste composition and that is, at the same time, an effective rheology control agent for the composition.
- Object of the invention is a precipitated silica which is characterised by: a CTAB surface area SCTAB of at least 80 m 2 /g; a volume of the pores having a diameter of 1 pm or less of at least 1.90 ml_/g; and a stannous ion compatibility equal to or greater than 40%.
- the CTAB surface area SCTAB is a measure of the external specific surface area as determined by measuring the quantity of N hexadecyl-N,N,N- trimethylammonium bromide adsorbed on the silica surface at a given pH.
- the CTAB surface area SCTAB is at least 85 m 2 /g, typically at least 90 m 2 /g.
- the CTAB surface area does not exceed 190 m 2 /g.
- the CTAB surface area SCTAB may be lower than 185 m 2 /g, preferably lower than 180 m 2 /g.
- CTAB surface area SCTAB are from 85 to 180 m 2 /g, preferably from 90 to 170 m 2 /g.
- the BET surface area SBET of the inventive silica is not particularly limited, but it is at least 85 m 2 /g, typically at least 90 m 2 /g. BET surface area SBET is generally at most 200 m 2 /g. The BET surface area may advantageously be from 85 to 190 m 2 /g, even from 90 to 185 m 2 /g, preferably from 95 to 180 m 2 /g.
- volume generated by the pores of the inventive silica is measured by mercury porosimetry as described in detail hereafter.
- the volume of the pores having a diameter of 1 pm or less, hereinafter referred to as volume “Vi “, is at least 1.95 ml_/g, even at least 2.00 mL/g. Volume Vi is at most
- Volume V 1 may conveniently be from 1.90 to 4.00 mL/g, even from 1.95 to
- the inventive silica is advantageously characterised by a compatibility with stannous ions, as determined using the stannous ion compatibility method described hereafter, equal to or greater than 40%.
- Stannous ions are generally Sn(ll) ions deriving from SnF2 .
- the stannous ion compatibility may advantageously be 100%, even up to 80%.
- the inventive silica has a stannous ion compatibility greater than 40% and up to 80%, even greater than 40% and up to 75%.
- the inventive silica has a compatibility with zinc, as determined using the Zn compatibility method described hereafter, greater than 70%, even at least 75%.
- the inventive silica exhibits in general a high compatibility with respect to other cations which are customarily present in toothpaste compositions.
- cations are for instance, calcium, strontium, barium, manganese, indium, nickel, titanium, zirconium, silver, palladium, ammonium or amino cations.
- These cations may be in the form of mineral salts, for example chloride, fluoride, nitrate, phosphate, sulfate or in the form of organic salts such as acetates, citrates.
- the inventive silica is also provided with good compatibility towards the fluoride ion.
- fluoride ion-yielding materials can be employed as sources of soluble fluoride in toothpaste compositions.
- suitable fluoride ion-yielding materials include, for instance, sodium fluoride, (NaF), stannous fluoride (SnF2), potassium fluoride, (KF), potassium stannous fluoride (SnF2-KF), indium fluoride (lnF3), zinc fluoride (ZnF2), ammonium fluoride (NFUF), and stannous chlorofluoride (SnCIF).
- the fluoride ion compatibility of the inventive silica is typically greater than 80%, preferably equal to or greater than 90%.
- the inventive silica is characterised by a number of OFI groups per surface area, expressed as mmol of OFI/g of silica, which is less than 3.2, even less than 3.0 mmol of OFI/g of silica, preferably less than 2.8 mmol of OFI/g of silica.
- the number of OFI groups per surface area typically is not less than 1.0 mmol of OFI/g of silica.
- the inventive silica is further characterised by an oil absorption, measured as bis(2-ethylhexyl)adipate (DOA) absorption, which is between 200 and 400 mL/100 g, typically between 220 and 380 mL/100 g, preferably between 240 and 350 ml_/100g, even between 250 and 350 ml_/100g.
- DOA bis(2-ethylhexyl)adipate
- the inventive silica is characterised by a high thickening capacity when tested in standard toothpaste applications. Toothpaste Brookfield viscosity measured after 50 days at 20°C is typically above lOOPa.s.
- the precipitated silica of the invention does not possess abrasive properties.
- the inventive silica is characterised by an abrasion depth value, Flm, as determined using the PMMA abrasion test described hereafter, of less than 3.5 miti, preferably less than 3.0 pm.
- the abrasion depth value, Hm is typically from 0.1 to less than 3.5 pm.
- a second object of the present invention is a process for the preparation of a precipitated silica having high stannous ion compatibility and good rheology control abilities.
- Said process comprises the general steps of a precipitation reaction between a silicate and an acid whereby a silica suspension is obtained, followed by the separation of a wet precipitated silica and the drying of the wet precipitated silica.
- the process comprises the steps of:
- step (vi) The silica suspension obtained at the end of step (vi) is generally submitted to a liquid/solid separation step to provide a filter cake.
- the wet precipitated silica thus obtained is subsequently dried.
- silicate is used herein to refer to one or more than one silicate which can be added during the course of the inventive process.
- the silicate is typically selected from the group consisting of the alkali metal silicates.
- the silicate is advantageously selected from the group consisting of sodium and potassium silicate.
- Si0 2 /Na 2 0 weight ratio of from 2.0 to 4.0, in particular from 2.4 to 3.9, for example from 3.1 to 3.8.
- the silicate may have a concentration of from 3.9 wt% to 25.0 wt%, for example from 5.6 wt% to 23.0 wt%, in particular from 5.6 wt% to 20.7 wt%.
- the silicate concentration is expressed in terms of % by weight of S1O2.
- the term “acid” is used herein to refer to one or more than one acid which can be added during the course of the inventive process. Any acid may be used in the process. Use is generally made of a mineral acid, such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid or hydrochloric acid, or of an organic acid, such as carboxylic acids, e.g. acetic acid, formic acid or carbonic acid.
- a mineral acid such as sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid or hydrochloric acid
- an organic acid such as carboxylic acids, e.g. acetic acid, formic acid or carbonic acid.
- the acid may be metered into the reaction medium in diluted or concentrated form.
- the same acid at different concentrations may be used in different stages of the process.
- the acid is sulfuric acid.
- sulfuric acid and sodium silicate are used in all of the stages of the process.
- the same sodium silicate that is sodium silicate having the same concentration expressed as S1O2 is used in all of the stages of the process.
- an aqueous silicate solution having a pH from 8.0 to 10.0 is provided in the reaction vessel.
- the starting solution is an aqueous solution, the term “aqueous” indicating that the solvent is water.
- the starting solution has a pH from 8.5 to 10.0. The pH is measured at the temperature of the reaction.
- the concentration of the aqueous silicate solution provided in the reaction vessel in step (i) is less than 15 g/L.
- the silicate concentration is typically less than 12 g/L, preferably less than 10 g/L.
- the silicate concentration is at least 1 g/L.
- the starting aqueous silicate solution may be obtained in different manners. In a first embodiment the starting aqueous silicate solution is obtained by adding an acid to a sodium silicate solution so as to obtain a pH value from 8.0 to 10.0.
- the starting aqueous silicate solution may be obtained by simultaneously adding an acid and a silicate to water or an initial silicate solution in such a way that the desired pH and initial silicate concentration are achieved.
- step (ii) of the process leads to a drop in the pH of the reaction medium.
- the pH at the end of step (ii) is lower than the pH of the initial silicate solution.
- Addition of the acid is carried out until a value of the pH of the reaction medium between 6.0 and 9.0, for example between 7.0 and 8.5, even between 7.0 and 8.0, is reached.
- the temperature of the reaction medium during step (i) and (ii) of the process is typically between 70 and 97°C, typically between 80 and 95°C.
- the rates of addition of the acid and of the silicate during step (iii) are controlled in such a way that the pH of the reaction medium is maintained in the range from 6.0 to 9.0.
- the pH of the reaction medium is preferably maintained in the range from 7.0 to 8.5, more preferably from 7.0 to 8.0.
- step (iii) is advantageously performed in such a manner that the pH value of the reaction medium is always equal (to within ⁇ 0.2 pH units) to the pH reached at the end of step (ii).
- step (iii) the simultaneous addition of acid and silicate is continued, however the flow rates of either the silicate or the acid are modified in such a way that the pH of the reaction medium is lowered to a value of less than 7.0, preferably between 5.5 and 7.0 and, even more preferably, between 6.0 and 7.0 (step (iv)).
- the flow rate of the acid is increased with respect to the flow rate in step (iii) while the flow rate of the silicate is maintained as during step (iii).
- the flow rate of the silicate can be decreased while maintaining the flow rate of the acid constant.
- step (iv) The pH at the end of step (iv) is lower than the pH of the reaction medium in step (iii).
- step (v) a further simultaneous addition of acid and silicate is made to the reaction medium in step (v).
- the rates of addition of the acid and of the silicate during step (v) are controlled in such a way that the pH of the reaction medium is maintained in the range from 5.0 to 7.0.
- the pH of the reaction medium is preferably maintained in the range from 5.5 and 7.0 and, more preferably, between 6.0 and 7.0.
- the value of the pH in step (v) is the same as the value at the end of step (iv).
- step (v) an acid is added to the reaction medium to lower the pH to a value of less than 5.0, preferably between 3.0 and 5.0 (step (vi)) to obtain a suspension of precipitated silica.
- a maturing step may optionally be performed between step (v) and step (vi).
- the maturing step typically lasts 1 to 120 minutes, preferably 1 to 60 minutes.
- a liquid/solid separation step is subsequently carried out on the suspension of precipitated silica.
- the separation step normally comprises a filtration, followed, if necessary, by a washing operation.
- the filtration is performed according to any suitable method, for example by means of a belt filter, a rotary filter, for example a vacuum filter, or, preferably a filter press.
- the washing is typically carried out with water and/or with an aqueous acidic solution having a pH of between 2.0 and 7.0. Depending on the case, one or more washing steps may be carried out.
- the filter cake may optionally be subjected to a liquefaction operation.
- liquefaction is intended herein to indicate a process wherein a solid, namely the filter cake, is converted into a fluid-like mass.
- the expressions “liquefaction step”, “liquefaction operation” or “disintegration” are interchangeably intended to denote a process wherein the filter cake is transformed into a flowable suspension, which can then be easily dried. After the liquefaction step the filter cake is in a flowable, fluid-like form and the precipitated silica is again in suspension.
- an aqueous solution containing salts of metallic cations is added to the precipitated silica.
- suitable metallic cations are for instance selected from the group consisitng of the divalent and/or tetravalent cations of Ti, Sn, Zr, Mg, Ca, Sr, Zn, Ba.
- the cations are preferably selected from the group consisting of the divalent cations of Zn and Sn.
- Suitable salts for the preparation of the solutions are for instance sulfates.
- concentration of the metallic cation in the solution is at least 0.1 wt%, even at least 0.5 wt%. The cation concentration generally does not exceed 2.0 wt%.
- the precipitated silica suspension obtained at the end of the liquefaction step is typically dried. Drying may be carried out using any means known in the art. Preferably, drying is carried out by spray drying. For this purpose, any suitable type of spray dryer may be used, especially a turbine spray dryer or a nozzle spray dryer (liquid-pressure or two-fluid nozzle). In general, when the filtration is carried out by means of a filter press, a nozzle spray dryer is used, and when the filtration is carried out by means of a vacuum filter, a turbine spray dryer is used.
- the precipitated silica is usually in the form of approximately spherical beads.
- the precipitated silica that can then be obtained is generally in the form of a powder.
- the invention also relates to oral care compositions, preferably toothpaste compositions, containing the inventive precipitated silica.
- suitable oral care compositions are for instance those described in US5578293, US5004597, US5225177.
- Toothpaste compositions comprising the inventive silica have a good balance between good compatibility to cations, notably Sn(ll) and Zn(ll), to fluoride ions as well as high thickening capability and low abrasion.
- CTAB surface area (SCTAB) values were determined according to an internal method derived from standard NF ISO 5794-1 , Appendix G.
- BET surface area SBET was determined according to the Brunauer -
- Emmett - Teller method as detailed in standard NF ISO 5794-1 , Appendix E (June 2010) with the following adjustments: the sample was pre-dried at 200°C ⁇ 10°C; the partial pressure used for the measurement P/P° was between 0.05 and 0.3.
- Abrasivity of silica was determined according to an internal method using poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) plates as a substrate.
- PMMA poly(methyl methacrylate)
- Cast PMMA plates Altuglas CN, Atoglas, Shore D hardness 60-70
- 89 x 20 x 7.5 mm were used as substrate.
- On each plate a 3 mm wide zone for brushing (Testing area) was defined using adhesive tape and then submitted to brushing for 10000 cycles using toothbrushes Brasserie Frangaise, held at 15° angle and under a 240 g load, in the presence of slurries of abrasive silica prepared according to IS011609:2010 protocol.
- the abrasion depth (Hm, expressed in pm) at the end of the brushing cycles was measured across a 20 x 10 mm area including the Testing area by optical profilometry (Altimet Altisurf 500) on rinsed plates. The area around the Testing area was used to define the baseline for the optical profilometry determination.
- Thickening capability of silicas was determined by measuring Brookfield viscosity of toothpaste formulations at 20°C after 50 days +/-1day ageing at 40°C in a climatic chamber, using Brookfield DVII+PRO rheometer and a spindle at 5 rpm.
- Toothpaste formulations described in Table 1 were prepared in a GUEDU reactor (4.5 L) according to the protocol detailed Table 1 below. Silicas from the inventions were used in the formulation in an amount of 8 wt%. Pre-gel was prepared in a RAYNERI mixer, adding ingredients at 1000- 1500 rpm, the day before mixing on the GUEDU reactor.
- a solution in sodium gluconate was prepared containing 0.45 wt % of SnF2 and from 0.6 to 1.0 wt %of sodium gluconate in a solvent composed of a mix of water and sorbitol (the amount of sorbitol in at most 70%). The amount of sorbitol and sodium gluconate were adjusted to prevent precipitation of stannous hydroxide.
- the amount of fluoride ions in solution was determined using a fluoride ion selective electrode (Perfection or equivalent).
- the amount of fluoride ions was determined by means of the software LabX. A calibration curve was done by measuring the potential of two standard solutions (190 ppm and 1900 ppm).
- an initial solution containing NaF was prepared in a polypropylene vial of 1000 mL by adding 19.3 g ( ⁇ 0.1) of NaFhPC ⁇ , 51.1 g ( ⁇ 0.1) of Na2HP04 and 90 mL of a solution of NaF at 40 g/L and then bringing the volume of the solution to 1000 mL with distilled water.
- the initial solution has a fluoride ion concentration of 1628 ppm and 0.5 M phosphate buffer.
- the fluoride ion compatibility was calculated as the ratio of fluoride ions available in the solution after contact with silica (supernatant of step (3)) with respect to the theoretical value according to the following formula:
- Oil absorption was determined using a method based on ASTM D 2414 for carbon black modified for precipitated silica. 12.5 g (+/- 0,1 g) of precipitated silica are added to the kneading chamber (Brabender Absorptometer “C”) with help to the spatula. Bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate (DOA, CAS [103-23-]) 12.5 g (+/- 0.1 g) is added dropwise with a dosing rate of 4 mL/min at room temperature into the mixture with continuous mixing (rotation rate of kneader blades 125 rpm).
- the DOA absorption capacity (in ml_/100g) of the silica is defined as : 100
- Vzo % is the added volume of DOA when the torque value reaches 70% of the maximum value of the fitted polynomial curve and m S iiica is the introduced mass of silica (typically, 12.50 g).
- silanol ratio (mmol/g) is defined by:
- the suspension was filtered and washed on a filter press.
- the filter cake thus obtained was disintegrated mechanically while adding deionized water in order to reach a silica concentration of 15 wt% in the mixture.
- the pH of the resulting silica suspension was brought to 6.2 by the addition of 7.7 wt% sulfuric acid solution.
- sodium silicate flow rate was kept constant at 50.2 g/min while the 7.7 wt% sulfuric acid solution flow rate was regulated to maintain the pH of the reaction medium at a value of 6.5.
- the pH of the reaction medium was brought to a value of 3.4 with 7.7 wt% sulfuric acid at a flowrate of 54.7 g/min.
- the reaction mixture was allowed to stand for 5 minutes. A suspension of precipitated silica was obtained.
- the suspension was filtered and washed on a filter press.
- the filter cake thus obtained was disintegrated mechanically while adding deionized water in order to reach a silica concentration of 15 wt% in the mixture.
- the pH of the resulting silica suspension was brought to 6.2 by the addition of 7.7 wt% sulfuric acid solution.
- the resulting suspension was dried by means of a nozzle spray dryer to obtain precipitated silica S2.
- the properties of precipitated silica S2 are reported in Table 2.
- Silica CS1 is Tixosil® 43, commercially available from Solvay.
- Silica CS2 was prepared by following the procedure of Example 2 in EP396460A1 adapted to fit a 170L stainless steel reactor.
- Silica S2 in addition to a high compatibility with both Sn(ll) and Zn(ll) cations has higher thickening ability combined with low abrasive characteristics than silica CS2, which is an advantage for silicas used for thickening purposes.
- inventive silicas present a higher thickening ability and an enhanced compatibility to actives (Zn and Sn) with respect to both silica CS1 and CS2, as well as very low abrasion ability.
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Abstract
Une silice précipitée présente un bon équilibre entre l'aptitude à l'épaississement, de faibles propriétés d'abrasion et une compatibilité élevée avec les ions stanneux et zinc.
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EP4458769A1 (fr) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-11-06 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Agents de matage a base de silices precipitees |
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EP0407262A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-01-09 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Silice à porosité controlée et son procédé d'obtention |
US5004597A (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1991-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions comprising stannous flouride and stannous gluconate |
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US5578293A (en) | 1994-12-06 | 1996-11-26 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Oral compositions containing stabilized stannous compounds having antiplaque and antitartar efficacy |
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EP2349488B1 (fr) | 2008-11-25 | 2015-10-28 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Compositions de soin buccal contenant de la silice fondue |
US20180168958A1 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dentifice Compositions Containing Stannous Compatible Silica Particles |
WO2018114280A1 (fr) | 2016-12-19 | 2018-06-28 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Silice compatible avec l'étain |
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EP0143848A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-04 | 1985-06-12 | Taki Chemical Co., Ltd. | Base de silice pour dentifrice et son procede de preparation |
US5004597A (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1991-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions comprising stannous flouride and stannous gluconate |
EP0396460A1 (fr) | 1989-05-03 | 1990-11-07 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Silice pour compositions dentifrices compatible, notamment avec les cations métalliques |
EP0407262A1 (fr) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-01-09 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Silice à porosité controlée et son procédé d'obtention |
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EP2349488B1 (fr) | 2008-11-25 | 2015-10-28 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Compositions de soin buccal contenant de la silice fondue |
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EP4458769A1 (fr) * | 2023-05-05 | 2024-11-06 | Evonik Operations GmbH | Agents de matage a base de silices precipitees |
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