WO2021031089A1 - Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents
Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021031089A1 WO2021031089A1 PCT/CN2019/101452 CN2019101452W WO2021031089A1 WO 2021031089 A1 WO2021031089 A1 WO 2021031089A1 CN 2019101452 W CN2019101452 W CN 2019101452W WO 2021031089 A1 WO2021031089 A1 WO 2021031089A1
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- terminal device
- network device
- request information
- configuration
- service
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communications, in particular to a method for resource configuration, terminal equipment and network equipment.
- NTN non-Terrestrial Network
- the New Radio (NR) system has higher requirements for flexibility.
- the flexibility of network equipment for resource configuration for terminal equipment is low. Therefore, how to improve the flexibility of network device configuration resources in NTN is an urgent problem to be solved.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method, terminal device, and network device, which can improve the flexibility of network device configuration resources.
- a method for resource configuration includes: a terminal device sends configuration authorization CG request information to a network device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device for Send uplink data and/or buffer status report BSR CG configuration;
- the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
- a method for resource configuration includes: a network device receives configuration authorization CG request information sent by a terminal device, the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device CG configuration for sending uplink data and/or buffer status report BSR;
- the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
- a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
- a network device configured to execute the method in the second aspect or its implementation manners.
- the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation modes.
- a network device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each of its implementation modes.
- a device for implementing any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- the device includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the device executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or any of its implementation modes method.
- the device is a chip.
- a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- a computer program product including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- the terminal device sends the CG request information for requesting the network device to configure the CG configuration to the network device, which can avoid the problem that the terminal device needs to configure the CG but the network device has no configuration, so that the network device can flexibly configure the CG configuration for the terminal device , Which can improve the flexibility of the system.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device requesting uplink scheduling.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
- NR New Radio
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
- the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or called a communication terminal or terminal).
- the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
- the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in the future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), etc.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB, NB base station
- LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
- eNB evolved base station
- CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
- the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches
- the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 located within the coverage area of the network device 110.
- the "terminal equipment” used here includes but is not limited to connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber lines (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
- PSTN public switched telephone networks
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- DSL
- a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a “wireless terminal” or a “mobile terminal”.
- mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio phone transceivers Electronic device.
- PCS Personal Communications System
- GPS Global Positioning System
- Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
- the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 120.
- the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
- NR New Radio
- Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
- the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
- the communication system 100 may also include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
- the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with communication functions, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
- the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which are not limited in this embodiment of the application.
- the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 may also be an NTN system, that is, the network device 110 in FIG. 1 may be a satellite.
- the terminal device needs to go through 5 steps to send these uplink data to the network device.
- the terminal device sends a scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) to the network device to request uplink resources from the network device.
- SR scheduling request
- the network device receives the SR and knows that the terminal device needs uplink resources for transmitting uplink data, but the network device does not know how much uplink data the terminal device needs to send. Therefore, the network device can allocate enough physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources for the terminal device to send a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) to the terminal device.
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- the terminal device sends the BSR on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device, thereby notifying the network device of the amount of data that the terminal device needs to send.
- the BSR can be carried by the BSR Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE).
- MAC Medium Access Control
- CE Control element
- the network device allocates appropriate PUSCH resources for uplink data transmission to the terminal device according to the BSR information reported by the terminal device.
- the terminal device transmits uplink data on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device.
- the terminal device enables the network device to learn the amount of uplink buffered data of the terminal device through the BSR, so that the network device can schedule the terminal device according to the data volume information provided by the terminal device.
- the terminal device can adopt a packet reporting method when reporting the BSR.
- Each uplink logical channel can correspond to a logical channel group (Logical Channel Group, LCG), multiple uplink logical channels can correspond to the same LCG, and the correspondence between logical channels and LCGs can be controlled by network equipment through radio resources (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling configuration.
- the terminal equipment reports the BSR based on the LCG.
- Each terminal device in NR can support up to 8 LCGs.
- the triggering conditions of BSR are as follows:
- a logical channel with a higher priority of the terminal device has uplink data arrival.
- a regular (Regular) BSR can be triggered.
- the padding part of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal device after carrying other uplink data can carry the BSR MAC CE. In this case, the padding BSR can be triggered.
- the retransmission BSR timer (retxBSR-Timer) has timed out, and there is currently at least one uplink logical channel with uplink data to be sent. At this time, the Regular BSR can be triggered.
- the periodic BSR timer (periodicBSR-Timer) expires, and the periodic (Periodic) BSR can be triggered at this time.
- each of these logical channels can trigger a separate Regular BSR.
- a terminal device triggers a Regular BSR, but the terminal device does not have uplink resources for transmitting new data or the uplink resources allocated to the terminal device for transmitting new data cannot carry the data of the uplink logical channel that triggers the Regular BSR, then The terminal triggers SR.
- the terminal device applies for uplink resources from the network device through the SR.
- the network device does not know when the terminal device needs to send uplink data, that is, it does not know when the terminal device will send the SR. Therefore, the network device can allocate periodic physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources for transmitting the SR to the terminal device, and then the network device can detect whether there is an SR report on the allocated SR resources.
- PUCCH physical uplink control channel
- the network device can choose whether to configure the PUCCH resource for transmitting SR for the uplink logical channel.
- an uplink logical channel triggers SR
- the terminal device can send the SR on the PUCCH resource for transmitting SR corresponding to the logical channel . Otherwise, the terminal device can initiate random access.
- the signal transmission delay between terminal equipment and network equipment is relatively small.
- the waiting time from when the terminal equipment has uplink data to when the terminal equipment sends these data to the network equipment is generally short, which has an impact on service delay. Not big.
- the signal propagation delay between the terminal equipment and the satellite in NTN has increased significantly. Therefore, when the terminal device has uplink data arriving, but the terminal device does not have uplink resources for data transmission, the terminal device needs to wait a relatively long time before sending these data to the network device, which results in a significant increase in service delay. Affect user experience.
- NR In order to alleviate the problem of uplink service delay, NR introduced the concept of uplink unlicensed transmission.
- the terminal device can transmit on the resources of the Configured Grant (CG) according to business requirements.
- CG Configured Grant
- NR supports the following two types of uplink unauthorized transmission:
- the network equipment configures through RRC signaling including time domain resources, frequency domain resources, time domain resource cycle, modulation and coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), number of repetitions, frequency hopping, hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) All transmission resources and transmission parameters including the number of processes.
- RRC signaling including time domain resources, frequency domain resources, time domain resource cycle, modulation and coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), number of repetitions, frequency hopping, hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) All transmission resources and transmission parameters including the number of processes.
- MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
- HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request
- Type 2 adopts a two-step resource configuration method: First, the network device configures the transmission resources and transmission parameters including the period of time domain resources, the number of repetitions, the frequency hopping, the number of HARQ processes, etc. through RRC; then the cell scheduled by the configuration is used Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Configured Scheduling Radio Network Temporary Identifier, CS-RNTI) scrambled Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) activates the second type of PUSCH transmission based on configuration authorization, and is configured to include time domain resources at the same time Frequency domain resources, other transmission resources and transmission parameters such as MCS.
- Radio Network Temporary Identifier Configured Scheduling Radio Network Temporary Identifier, CS-RNTI
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- the terminal device If the terminal device has no data to send on the PUSCH resource of the first or second type of CG, the terminal device will not send any content on the resource of the CG.
- the CG configuration configured by the network equipment does not necessarily match the UE's requirements well. For example, if the terminal device needs to be configured with a CG configuration but the network device is not configured, it will cause excessive uplink service delay. For another example, if the network device configures the terminal device with a CG, but the CG resource is too small, it will increase the delay; or if the CG resource is too large, it will cause a waste of system resources.
- the embodiment of the present application proposes a resource configuration method, which can improve the flexibility of the network device to configure the CG for the terminal device.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the method described in FIG. 3 may be executed by a terminal device and a network device.
- the terminal device may be, for example, the terminal device 120 shown in FIG. 1
- the network device may be, for example, the network device 110 shown in FIG. 1.
- NTN NTN
- NTN technology generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users.
- satellite communication has many unique advantages.
- satellite communication is not restricted by the user area.
- ordinary terrestrial communication cannot cover areas such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc.
- communication equipment cannot be installed or communication coverage is not available due to sparse population, normal communication cannot be carried out in these areas.
- satellite communications since a satellite can cover a larger ground and the satellite can orbit the earth, theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications.
- satellite communication has greater social value.
- Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these areas can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed areas and promoting The development of these areas.
- the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication distance increases and the cost of communication does not increase significantly.
- the stability of satellite communication is high, and it is not restricted by natural disasters.
- communication satellites can be divided into Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, and high High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc.
- LEO Low-Earth Orbit
- MEO Medium-Earth Orbit
- GEO Geostationary Earth Orbit
- HEO High Elliptical Orbit
- the altitude range of LEO satellites is 500km-1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours.
- the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms.
- the maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes.
- the signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the transmission power of the user terminal is not high.
- the orbital height of the GEO satellite is 35786km, and the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours.
- the signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
- satellites In order to ensure satellite coverage and increase the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground.
- a satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. Ground area.
- the method 300 can also be used in other communication scenarios, such as terrestrial cellular network communication, Internet of Vehicles communication, and so on.
- the method 300 may include at least part of the following content.
- the terminal device sends CG request information to the network device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device with a CG configuration for sending uplink data and/or BSR.
- the network device receives the CG request information sent by the terminal device.
- the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
- the CG configuration may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: time domain resources, frequency domain resources, period of time domain resources, number of repetitions, MCS, HARQ process and other parameters.
- the terminal device may send the CG request information to the network device.
- the terminal device can report the BSR and/or send the uplink data to the network device more quickly, thereby reducing the delay of the service to be transmitted.
- the service to be transmitted may be a delay-sensitive service, such as an ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) service and a time-sensitive network (Time Sensitive Network, TSN) service.
- the service to be transmitted may also be an Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service, a vertical industry service, a Voice over Long-Term Evolution (VoLTE) service, an Internet of Vehicles service, etc.
- eMBB Enhanced Mobile Broadband
- VoLTE Voice over Long-Term Evolution
- Internet of Vehicles service etc.
- the terminal device can send CG request information to the network device during the random access process to assist the network device in configuring the CG configuration.
- the CG request information may be carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process.
- Message 1 may be message 1 (Msg1) in the four-step random access process, that is, the random access preamble; or, message 1 may be message A (Msg A) in the two-step random access process.
- the CG request information may also include the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
- the terminal device reports the expected CG resource period and/or the size of the CG resource to the network device. In this way, the problem of too large or too small CG resources configured by the network device can be avoided, so that the CG configuration configured by the network device can better match the terminal Equipment requirements. At the same time, system resources can be used more efficiently.
- the method 300 may further include: the terminal device determines the CG resource period that the network device is expected to configure according to the arrival period of the service to be transmitted and/or the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted.
- the terminal device For example, if the arrival period of the service to be transmitted is 10 ms, the terminal device expects the CG resource period configured by the network device to be 10 ms.
- the terminal device For another example, if the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted is 5 ms, the terminal device expects the CG resource period configured by the network device to be 5 ms.
- the method 300 may further include: the terminal device determines the size of the CG resource expected to be configured by the network device according to the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the historical service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the historical service volume may be a historical average service volume within a period of time.
- the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the historical average service volume of the service to be transmitted in the most recent month.
- the historical traffic volume may be the average value of the highest traffic volume and the lowest traffic volume in a period of time.
- the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the service volume of the service to be transmitted estimated by the terminal device.
- the terminal device If the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is greater than the preset range, that is, the service volume of the service to be transmitted fluctuates greatly, the terminal device expects that the CG resource size configured by the network device can be the resource size required for the terminal device to report the BSR. In this way, system resources can be saved.
- the terminal equipment can report to the BSR The required resource size to request CG resources.
- the terminal device If the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is less than or equal to the preset range, that is, the service volume of the service to be transmitted is relatively fixed, the terminal device expects the size of the CG resource configured by the network device to be the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the preset amplitude may be preset on the terminal device based on a protocol, or pre-configured to the terminal device by the network device, for example, it may be configured through RRC signaling.
- the preamble can be divided into two groups, and one group of the preamble can be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration configuration .
- the other group of Preamble can be used to indicate that the terminal device has a requirement to configure CG configuration.
- sending the message 1 the terminal device sends the preamble in one of the preambles to the network device to inform the network device whether the terminal device wants the network device to configure the CG configuration for it.
- the preamble can be divided into N groups, where N is greater than 2.
- One group of preambles in the N group of preambles can be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration
- the other N-1 groups of preambles in the N group of preambles can be used to indicate the CG resource period and/or CG that the terminal device expects the network device to configure Resource size.
- the terminal device and the network device may negotiate in advance the CG resource period and/or CG resource size expected by the terminal device indicated by each group of preambles in the other N-1 groups of preambles in the N group of preambles.
- the preamble is divided into 5 groups, namely the first group of preamble, the second group of preamble, the third group of preamble, the fourth group of preamble, and the fifth group of preamble.
- the terminal device and the network device negotiate in advance.
- the first group of Preamble is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration.
- the second group of Preamble is used to indicate that the terminal device expects a CG resource size of X.
- the third group of Preamble is used to indicate the terminal device.
- the expected CG resource size is Y
- the fourth group is used to indicate the CG resource size expected by the terminal device is Z
- the fifth group Preamble is used to indicate the CG resource size expected by the terminal device is W.
- the terminal device sends the second set of Preambles to the network device. After receiving the second set of Preambles, the network device can determine that the terminal device has a requirement for configuring CG configuration, and the expected CG resource
- the network device After receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may configure the first CG configuration according to the CG request information. After that, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
- the first CG configuration may be carried in the message 4 (Msg4) in the four-step random access process, or in the message B (MsgB) in the two-step random access process.
- the network device may determine the first CG configuration according to the CG resource period and the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
- Network equipment needs to ensure a fair distribution of system resources. If there are too many terminal devices in the system, too many resources cannot be allocated to a certain terminal device. Therefore, the network device can further determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device based on factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted. For example, if the priority of the service to be transmitted by other terminal devices in the system is higher than the priority of the service to be transmitted by the terminal device, and the system resources are insufficient to allocate CG resources to the two terminal devices, the network device may not provide the terminal Device configuration CG configuration.
- the network device can determine the first CG according to factors such as the CG configuration request of the terminal device, the occupancy of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, the priority of the service to be transmitted, etc. Configuration.
- the size of the CG resource in the first CG configuration may be smaller than the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device.
- the CG resource size in the first CG configuration may be equal to the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
- the terminal device can send the BSR to the network device on the CG resource configured by the network device.
- the network device can allocate appropriate resources to the terminal device according to the amount of data to be transmitted by the terminal device, and use dynamic scheduling signaling, such as the Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C -RNTI)
- C -RNTI Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier
- the terminal device will not report the SR to the network device.
- the terminal device may send the uplink data according to the first CG configuration.
- the terminal device may send the BSR and/or uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
- Embodiment 1 The technical solution of Embodiment 1 will be exemplified below with reference to FIG. 4.
- Step 1 The terminal device sends the Msg1 of the random access process to the network device.
- Step 2 In response to Msg1, the network device sends Msg2, that is, a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) to the terminal device.
- Msg2 that is, a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR)
- Step 3 Since the terminal device currently has delay-sensitive services, but the business volume fluctuates greatly, the terminal device carries the CG request information in the Msg3 (RRC connection establishment request message), indicating that the terminal device has a requirement to configure CG, and Msg3 It also carries the CG resource period and CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
- Msg3 RRC connection establishment request message
- Step 4 The network device determines to configure the CG for the terminal device according to the CG request information sent by the terminal device.
- the resource period of the first CG configuration configured by the network device is the CG resource period expected by the terminal device, and the resource size is determined according to the BSR, MAC, and CE size.
- the network device sends configuration information including the first CG configuration to the terminal device, and the configuration information is carried in the random access Msg4 (RRC connection establishment message).
- Step 5 When the terminal device has uplink data arrival and the BSR is triggered, the terminal device sends the BSR on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
- Step 6 After receiving the BSR sent by the terminal device, the network device allocates appropriate PUSCH resources to the terminal device according to the data volume information provided by the terminal device, and instructs the terminal device to uplink scheduling information through the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
- Step 7 The terminal device completes uplink data transmission on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device.
- steps 1 to 4 are random access procedures
- steps 5 to 7 are uplink scheduling procedures.
- the terminal device in the connected state can send CG request information to the network device through RRC signaling or MAC CE to assist the network device in configuring the CG configuration.
- the terminal device can send CG request information to the network device:
- the terminal equipment will have services to be transmitted at the current time or predicted in the future;
- the network device does not configure the CG configuration for the terminal device at the current moment
- the terminal device has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current time and the time when the terminal device last sent the CG request information is greater than the preset time interval.
- the terminal device sends CG request information twice: the terminal device sends the CG request information and the network device receives the CG request information, or the terminal device sends the CG request information but the network device does not receive the CG Request information.
- the preset time interval is the minimum time interval for the terminal device to send the CG request information twice.
- the preset time interval may be preset on the terminal device according to the protocol.
- the preset time interval may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device.
- the network device may send second RRC configuration information to the terminal device.
- the second RRC configuration information may be used to configure a CG request prohibition timer (CGRequestProhibitTimer).
- the CG request prohibition timer is used to restrict the terminal device from sending CG requests twice The minimum time interval for information.
- CG request prohibition timing The device has timed out.
- the CG request prohibition timer is used to limit the minimum time interval for the terminal device to send CG request information twice, which can be understood as: only when the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device can send CG to the network device again Request information.
- the terminal device may also maintain the CG request prohibition timer. Specifically, the terminal device may start or restart the CG request prohibition timer every time the CG request information is sent.
- the CG request information may also include the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
- the terminal device may determine the CG resource period that the terminal device expects the network device to configure according to the arrival period of the service to be transmitted and/or the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted.
- the terminal device can determine the size of the CG resource expected to be configured by the network device according to the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the network device After receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may configure the first CG configuration according to the CG request information. After that, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
- the network device may determine the first CG configuration according to the CG resource period and the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
- the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device in combination with factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted.
- the network device can determine the first CG according to factors such as the CG configuration request of the terminal device, the occupancy of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, the priority of the service to be transmitted, etc. Configuration.
- Embodiment 2 The technical solution of Embodiment 2 will be exemplified below with reference to FIG. 5.
- Step 1 The network device sends second RRC configuration information to the terminal device.
- the second RRC configuration information is used to configure a CG request prohibition timer, and the second RRC configuration information does not include the CG configuration.
- Step 2 The terminal equipment has a waiting transmission service to arrive, the service is sensitive to delay, and the service volume is fixed, that is, the data packet size is fixed. Therefore, the terminal device sends CG request information to the network device, and the CG request information also includes the CG resource period and CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
- the terminal device determines the CG resource period expected by the terminal device according to the arrival period and service delay requirements of the service to be transmitted.
- the terminal device determines the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device according to the service volume to be transmitted.
- the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device, the terminal device starts the CG request prohibition timer.
- Step 3 The terminal device does not receive the CG configuration configured by the network device.
- Step 4 When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device has no uplink resources available for data transmission, and the terminal device sends an SR to the network device.
- Step 5 The network device receives the SR and allocates resources for sending the BSR to the terminal device. After that, the network device instructs uplink scheduling through the PDCCH.
- Step 6 The terminal device receives the scheduling signaling from the network device, and sends the BSR on the resource allocated by the network device.
- Step 7 The network device receives the BSR, learns the uplink data volume information of the terminal device, and allocates PUSCH resources to the terminal device by means of dynamic scheduling, and indicates the resource allocation information to the terminal device.
- Step 8 The terminal equipment transmits uplink data on the resource indicated by the dynamic scheduling signaling.
- Step 9 After the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device again. At the same time, the terminal device starts the CG prohibit timer.
- Step 10 The terminal device receives configuration information from the network device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
- the CG resource period and the CG resource size configured by the first CG are respectively the CG resource period and the CG resource size requested by the terminal device.
- Step 11 When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device sends the uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
- the terminal device in the RRC connected state may send CG request information to the network device.
- the CG request information is used to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device.
- the terminal device may send the CG request information to the network device through RRC signaling or MAC CE.
- the network device may send the first RRC configuration information to the terminal device, where the first RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration.
- the second CG configuration may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: time domain resources, frequency domain resources, period of time domain resources, number of repetitions, MCS, HARQ process and other parameters.
- the terminal device may send CG request information to the network device:
- the terminal equipment will have services to be transmitted at the current time or predicted in the future;
- the terminal device has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current time and the time when the terminal device last sent the CG request information is greater than the preset time interval.
- the second CG configuration does not meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted, which may include but is not limited to at least one of the following situations:
- Case 1 The size of the CG resource configured by the second CG cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted;
- Case 2 The CG resource period configured by the second CG cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted;
- the preset time interval may be preset on the terminal device according to the protocol.
- the preset time interval may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device.
- the network device may send the second RRC configuration information to the terminal device, and the second RRC configuration information may be used to configure the CG request prohibition timer.
- first RRC configuration information and the second RRC configuration information may be the same information, that is, the first RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration, and may also be used to configure the CG request prohibition timer.
- the network device After receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may determine the updated first CG configuration according to the CG request information.
- the network device can also determine whether to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device in combination with factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted. If the network device determines to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device can further determine the updated first CG configuration based on factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted .
- Embodiment 3 will be exemplified in conjunction with FIG. 6.
- Step 1 The network device sends first RRC configuration information to the terminal device, where the first RRC configuration information specifically includes:
- Step 2 The terminal equipment has a waiting transmission service to arrive, the service is sensitive to delay, and the service volume is fixed, that is, the data packet size is fixed. Therefore, the terminal device sends CG request information to the network device to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device.
- the CG request information also includes the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device.
- the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device is determined according to the size of the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device, the terminal device starts the CG request prohibition timer.
- Step 3 The terminal device does not receive the CG configuration configured by the network device.
- Step 4 When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device uses the CG resource in the second CG configuration to send the BSR to the network device.
- Step 5 The network device receives the BSR, learns the uplink data volume information of the terminal device, and allocates PUSCH resources to the terminal device through dynamic scheduling according to the uplink data volume information provided by the terminal device, and indicates the resource allocation information to the terminal device.
- Step 6 The terminal equipment transmits uplink data on the resources indicated by the dynamic scheduling signaling.
- Step 7 When the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device again sends CG request information to the network device to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device. At the same time, the terminal device starts the CG prohibit timer.
- Step 8 The terminal device receives configuration information from the network device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
- the CG resource period and the CG resource size configured by the first CG are respectively the CG resource period and the CG resource size requested by the terminal device.
- Step 9 When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device sends the uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
- Embodiment 3 when the CG configuration configured by the network device for the terminal device cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted by the terminal device, the terminal device sends a request to update the CG configuration information to the network device, so that the updated network device CG configuration can better meet the business needs of terminal equipment. At the same time, system resources can be used more efficiently.
- Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 are described above separately, this does not mean that Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 are independent, and the description of each embodiment may refer to each other.
- the related description in Embodiment 1 can be applied to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3.
- the embodiment of the present application does not describe Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 too much.
- the terminal device sends the CG request information for requesting the network device to configure the CG configuration to the network device, which can avoid the problem that the terminal device needs to configure the CG but the network device has no configuration, so that the network device can flexibly configure the CG for the terminal device Configuration, which can improve the flexibility of the system.
- the size of the sequence number of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution.
- the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in this application.
- the implementation process of the example constitutes any limitation.
- the resource configuration method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above.
- the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 7 to FIG. 9.
- the technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device embodiments.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 400 includes:
- the communication unit 410 is configured to send configuration authorization CG request information to a network device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device 400 with a CG configuration for sending uplink data and/or a buffer status report BSR.
- the communication unit 410 is further configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
- the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to: send to the network device when the terminal device 400 has a service to be transmitted at the current moment or in the first time period after the current moment The CG request information.
- the CG request information further includes the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device 400 expects the network device to configure.
- the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to determine the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted according to the arrival period of the service to be transmitted and/or CG resource cycle.
- the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to determine the size of the CG resource according to the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the CG resource size is the resource size required by the terminal device to report the BSR.
- the size of the CG resource is the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
- the communication unit 410 is further configured to send the uplink data according to the first CG configuration when the uplink data arrives.
- the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to send the CG request information to the network device in a random access process.
- the CG request information is carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process
- the CG request information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control control unit MAC CE.
- the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to send the CG request information to the network device when the following conditions are met: the network device does not give the terminal device at the current moment 400 configuration CG configuration;
- the communication unit 410 has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current moment and the time when the communication unit 410 last sent the CG request information is greater than a preset time interval, and the preset time The interval is the minimum time interval for the communication unit 410 to send CG request information twice.
- the CG request information is used to request the network device to be the terminal device 400 Update the second CG configuration.
- the communication unit 410 is specifically configured to send the CG request information to the network device when the following conditions are met: the second CG configuration does not meet the requirements of the service to be transmitted Transmission requirements;
- the communication unit 410 has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current moment and the time when the communication unit 410 last sent the CG request information is greater than a preset time interval, and the preset time The interval is the minimum time interval for the communication unit 410 to send the CG request information twice.
- the communication unit 410 before the communication unit 410 sends the CG request information to the network device, the communication unit 410 is further configured to: receive the first RRC configuration information sent by the network device, The first RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration.
- the communication unit 410 is further configured to: receive second RRC configuration information sent by the network device, where the second RRC configuration information is used to configure a CG request prohibition timer, so The CG request prohibition timer is used to limit the minimum time interval for the communication unit 410 to send the CG request information twice.
- the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to start or restart the CG request prohibition timer when the CG request information is sent.
- the terminal device 400 is in a non-terrestrial communication network NTN.
- terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 300, and can implement the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method 300. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 500 includes:
- the communication unit 510 is configured to receive configuration authorization CG request information sent by a terminal device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device 500 to configure the terminal device with a CG for sending uplink data and/or a buffer status report BSR Configuration
- the communication unit 510 is further configured to send configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device 500.
- the network device 500 further includes: a processing unit 520, configured to determine whether to configure a CG configuration for the terminal device based on the CG request information.
- the processing unit 520 is further configured to: if it is determined to configure a CG configuration for the terminal device, determine the first CG configuration based on the CG request.
- the communication unit 510 is specifically configured to include: when the terminal device has a service to be transmitted at the current time or in the first time period after the current time, receiving the terminal device The sent CG request information.
- the CG request information further includes the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
- the CG resource size is the resource size required by the terminal device to report the BSR.
- the CG resource size is the service volume of the service to be transmitted .
- the communication unit 510 is further configured to: when the uplink data arrives, receive the uplink data according to the first CG configuration.
- the CG request information is carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process
- the CG request information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control control unit MAC CE.
- the communication unit 510 is specifically configured to: receive the CG request information sent by the terminal device when the following conditions are met: the network device 500 does not give the Terminal equipment configuration CG configuration;
- the communication unit 510 has not received the CG request information sent by the terminal device, or the time interval between the current time and the time when the communication unit 510 last received the CG request information is greater than a preset time interval, the preset The time interval is the minimum time interval for the communication unit 510 to receive CG request information twice.
- the CG request information is used to request the network device 500 to be the terminal device Update the second CG configuration.
- the communication unit 510 is specifically configured to: receive the CG request information sent by the terminal device when the following conditions are met: the second CG configuration does not satisfy the terminal Transmission requirements of the equipment to be transmitted;
- the communication unit 510 has not received the CG request information sent by the terminal device, or the time interval between the current moment and the time when the communication unit 510 last sent the CG request information is greater than a preset time interval, the preset The time interval is the minimum time interval for the communication unit 510 to receive CG request information twice.
- the communication unit 510 before the communication unit 510 receives the CG request information, the communication unit 510 is further configured to: send first RRC configuration information to the terminal device, and the first RRC configuration information
- the RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration.
- the communication unit 510 is further configured to send second RRC configuration information to the terminal device, where the second RRC configuration information is used to configure a CG request prohibition timer, and the The CG request prohibition timer is used to limit the minimum time interval for the terminal device to send the CG request information twice.
- the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method 300, and can implement the corresponding operations of the network device in the method 300. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
- the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
- the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
- the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
- the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device in an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- the communication device 600 may specifically be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 700 may further include a memory 720.
- the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
- the device 700 may further include an input interface 730.
- the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
- the device 700 may further include an output interface 740.
- the processor 710 can control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
- the device can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- the device can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- the device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application.
- details are not described herein again.
- the device 800 may be a chip. It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
- the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
- the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
- ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
- DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the communication system 800 includes a terminal device 810 and a network device 820.
- the terminal device 810 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the terminal device in the above method
- the network device 820 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the network device in the above method. For brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- it is not here. Repeat it again.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- I won’t repeat it here.
- the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- I won’t repeat it here.
- the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
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Abstract
Description
本申请涉及通信领域,具体涉及一种资源配置的方法、终端设备和网络设备。This application relates to the field of communications, in particular to a method for resource configuration, terminal equipment and network equipment.
目前第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)正在研究非地面通信网络(Non-Terrestrial Network,NTN)技术,NTN一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务。Currently, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP) is studying non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Network, NTN) technology. NTN generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users.
新无线(New Radio,NR)系统对灵活性的要求较高,然而,目前在NTN系统中,网络设备为终端设备进行资源配置时的灵活性较低。因此,如何在NTN中提高网络设备配置资源的灵活性是一项亟待解决的问题。The New Radio (NR) system has higher requirements for flexibility. However, in the current NTN system, the flexibility of network equipment for resource configuration for terminal equipment is low. Therefore, how to improve the flexibility of network device configuration resources in NTN is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种资源配置的方法、终端设备和网络设备,可以提高网络设备配置资源的灵活性。The embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method, terminal device, and network device, which can improve the flexibility of network device configuration resources.
第一方面,提供了一种资源配置的方法,所述方法包括:终端设备向网络设备发送配置授权CG请求信息,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置用于发送上行数据和/或缓存状态报告BSR的CG配置;In a first aspect, a method for resource configuration is provided. The method includes: a terminal device sends configuration authorization CG request information to a network device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device for Send uplink data and/or buffer status report BSR CG configuration;
所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述网络设备配置的第一CG配置。The terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
第二方面,提供了一种资源配置的方法,所述方法包括:网络设备接收终端设备发送的配置授权CG请求信息,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备为所述终端设备配置用于发送上行数据和/或缓存状态报告BSR的CG配置;In a second aspect, a method for resource configuration is provided, the method includes: a network device receives configuration authorization CG request information sent by a terminal device, the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device CG configuration for sending uplink data and/or buffer status report BSR;
所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述网络设备配置的第一CG配置。The network device sends configuration information to the terminal device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
第三方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided, which is used to execute the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第四方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided, which is configured to execute the method in the second aspect or its implementation manners.
具体地,该网络设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation modes.
第六方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第二方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each of its implementation modes.
第七方面,提供了一种装置,用于实现上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a device is provided for implementing any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
具体地,该装置包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该装置的设备执行如上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。Specifically, the device includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the device executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or any of its implementation modes method.
可选地,该装置为芯片。Optionally, the device is a chip.
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product is provided, including computer program instructions, which cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第二方面中的任一方面或其各实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer program is provided, which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
上述技术方案,终端设备向网络设备发送用于请求网络设备配置CG配置的CG请求信息,可以避免终端设备需要配置CG而网络设备没有配置的问题,使得网络设备可以灵活地为终端设备配置CG配置,从而可以提高系统的灵活性。In the above technical solution, the terminal device sends the CG request information for requesting the network device to configure the CG configuration to the network device, which can avoid the problem that the terminal device needs to configure the CG but the network device has no configuration, so that the network device can flexibly configure the CG configuration for the terminal device , Which can improve the flexibility of the system.
图1是根据本申请实施例的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2是终端设备请求上行调度的示意性流程图。Figure 2 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device requesting uplink scheduling.
图3是根据本申请实施例的一种资源配置的方法的示意性流程图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4是根据本申请实施例的一种资源配置的方法的具体实现示意性流程图。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5是根据本申请实施例的一种资源配置的方法的具体实现示意性流程图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是根据本申请实施例的一种资源配置的方法的具体实现示意性流程图。Fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of specific implementation of a method for resource configuration according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8是根据本申请实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9是根据本申请实施例的通信设备的示意性框图。Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10是根据本申请实施例的芯片的示意性框图。Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11是根据本申请实施例的通信系统的示意性框图。Fig. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、新无线(New Radio,NR)系统、NR系统的演进系统、免授权频谱上的LTE(LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum,LTE-U)系统、免授权频谱上的NR(NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum,NR-U)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks,WLAN)、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)、下一代通信系统或其他通信系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD), Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, New Radio (NR) system, NR system evolution system, LTE ( LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U system, NR (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system on unlicensed spectrum, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), global interconnection Microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX) communication systems, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi), next-generation communication systems or other communication systems, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, direct terminal connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication may be performed between the
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Optionally, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络 设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。Figure 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the
还应理解,图1所示的通信系统100还可以是NTN系统,也就是说,图1中的网络设备110可以是卫星。It should also be understood that the
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" in this article are often used interchangeably in this article.
基于目前的NR标准,当终端设备有上行数据到达,但终端设备没有用于数据传输的上行资源时,如图2所示,终端设备需要经历5个步骤将这些上行数据发送给网络设备。Based on the current NR standard, when the terminal device has uplink data arriving, but the terminal device does not have uplink resources for data transmission, as shown in Figure 2, the terminal device needs to go through 5 steps to send these uplink data to the network device.
210:终端设备向网络设备发送调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR),以向网络设备请求上行资源。210: The terminal device sends a scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) to the network device to request uplink resources from the network device.
220:网络设备接收到SR,知道该终端设备需要用于传输上行数据的上行资源,但网络设备并不知道终端设备有多少上行数据需要发送。因此,网络设备可以给终端设备分配足够终端设备发送缓存状态报告(Buffer Status Report,BSR)的物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUSCH)资源。220: The network device receives the SR and knows that the terminal device needs uplink resources for transmitting uplink data, but the network device does not know how much uplink data the terminal device needs to send. Therefore, the network device can allocate enough physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources for the terminal device to send a buffer status report (Buffer Status Report, BSR) to the terminal device.
230:终端设备在网络设备分配的PUSCH资源上发送BSR,从而告知网络设备该终端设备需要发送的数据量大小。230: The terminal device sends the BSR on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device, thereby notifying the network device of the amount of data that the terminal device needs to send.
其中,BSR可以通过BSR媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,MAC)控制单元(Control Element,CE)承载。Among them, the BSR can be carried by the BSR Medium Access Control (MAC) control element (CE).
240:网络设备根据终端设备上报的BSR信息,为终端设备分配合适的用于上行数据传输的PUSCH资源。240: The network device allocates appropriate PUSCH resources for uplink data transmission to the terminal device according to the BSR information reported by the terminal device.
250:终端设备在网络设备分配的PUSCH资源上传输上行数据。250: The terminal device transmits uplink data on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device.
从图2中可以看到,终端设备通过BSR使网络设备获知终端设备的上行缓存数据量,这样网络设备就可以根据终端设备提供的数据量信息调度终端设备了。It can be seen from Figure 2 that the terminal device enables the network device to learn the amount of uplink buffered data of the terminal device through the BSR, so that the network device can schedule the terminal device according to the data volume information provided by the terminal device.
为了节省BSR的上报开销,终端设备上报BSR时可以采用分组上报的方式。每个上行逻辑信道可以对应到一个逻辑信道组(Logical Channel Group,LCG),多个上行逻辑信道可以对应到同一个LCG,逻辑信道到LCG的对应关系可以由网络设备通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令配置。终端设备基于LCG上报BSR。NR中每个终端设备最多可以支持8个LCG。In order to save the BSR reporting overhead, the terminal device can adopt a packet reporting method when reporting the BSR. Each uplink logical channel can correspond to a logical channel group (Logical Channel Group, LCG), multiple uplink logical channels can correspond to the same LCG, and the correspondence between logical channels and LCGs can be controlled by network equipment through radio resources (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling configuration. The terminal equipment reports the BSR based on the LCG. Each terminal device in NR can support up to 8 LCGs.
BSR的触发条件有以下几种:The triggering conditions of BSR are as follows:
1、终端设备的一个具有更高优先级的逻辑信道有上行数据到达,这种情况下可以触发常规(Regular)BSR。1. A logical channel with a higher priority of the terminal device has uplink data arrival. In this case, a regular (Regular) BSR can be triggered.
2、为终端设备分配的上行资源在承载完其他上行数据后的填充(padding)部分可以承载BSR MAC CE,这种情况下可以触发Padding BSR。2. The padding part of the uplink resource allocated to the terminal device after carrying other uplink data can carry the BSR MAC CE. In this case, the padding BSR can be triggered.
3、重传BSR定时器(retxBSR-Timer)超时,并且当前至少有一个上行逻辑信道有待发送的上行数据,此时可以触发Regular BSR。3. The retransmission BSR timer (retxBSR-Timer) has timed out, and there is currently at least one uplink logical channel with uplink data to be sent. At this time, the Regular BSR can be triggered.
4、周期BSR定时器(periodicBSR-Timer)超时,此时可以触发周期(Periodic)BSR。4. The periodic BSR timer (periodicBSR-Timer) expires, and the periodic (Periodic) BSR can be triggered at this time.
如果有多个逻辑信道同时触发了Regular BSR,则这些逻辑信道中的每个逻辑信道可以触发一个单独的Regular BSR。If multiple logical channels trigger the Regular BSR at the same time, each of these logical channels can trigger a separate Regular BSR.
如果终端设备触发了Regular BSR,但是该终端设备没有用于传输新数据的上行资源或者给该终端设备分配的用于传输新数据的上行资源不能承载触发该Regular BSR的上行逻辑信道的数据,则终端触发SR。If a terminal device triggers a Regular BSR, but the terminal device does not have uplink resources for transmitting new data or the uplink resources allocated to the terminal device for transmitting new data cannot carry the data of the uplink logical channel that triggers the Regular BSR, then The terminal triggers SR.
从图2中还可以看到,终端设备通过SR向网络设备申请上行资源。然而,网络设备不知道终端设备什么时候需要发送上行数据,即不知道终端设备什么时候会发送SR。因此,网络设备可以为终端设备分配周期性的用于传输SR的物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)资源,然后网络设备可以在已经分配的SR资源上检测是否有SR上报。It can also be seen from Figure 2 that the terminal device applies for uplink resources from the network device through the SR. However, the network device does not know when the terminal device needs to send uplink data, that is, it does not know when the terminal device will send the SR. Therefore, the network device can allocate periodic physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources for transmitting the SR to the terminal device, and then the network device can detect whether there is an SR report on the allocated SR resources.
从上述SR的触发条件可以看出,NR中的SR是基于逻辑信道的。对于每个上行逻辑信道,网络设备可以选择是否为该上行逻辑信道配置用于传输SR的PUCCH资源。It can be seen from the above-mentioned SR trigger condition that the SR in NR is based on logical channels. For each uplink logical channel, the network device can choose whether to configure the PUCCH resource for transmitting SR for the uplink logical channel.
在一个上行逻辑信道触发了SR的情况下,如果网络设备为该上行逻辑信道配置了用于传输SR的PUCCH资源,则终端设备可以在该逻辑信道对应的用于传输SR的PUCCH资源上发送SR。否则, 终端设备可以发起随机接入。In the case that an uplink logical channel triggers SR, if the network device configures the uplink logical channel with PUCCH resources for transmitting SR, the terminal device can send the SR on the PUCCH resource for transmitting SR corresponding to the logical channel . Otherwise, the terminal device can initiate random access.
在NR中,终端设备与网络设备之间的信号传输时延较小,从终端设备有上行数据到达到终端设备将这些数据发送给网络设备的这一段等待时间一般较短,对业务时延影响不大。In NR, the signal transmission delay between terminal equipment and network equipment is relatively small. The waiting time from when the terminal equipment has uplink data to when the terminal equipment sends these data to the network equipment is generally short, which has an impact on service delay. Not big.
与传统NR采用的蜂窝网络相比,NTN中终端设备与卫星之间的信号传播时延大幅增加。因此,当终端设备有上行数据到达,但终端设备没有用于数据传输的上行资源时,终端设备需要等待相对较长的时间才能将这些数据发送给网络设备,从而导致业务时延明显增大,影响用户体验。Compared with the cellular network adopted by traditional NR, the signal propagation delay between the terminal equipment and the satellite in NTN has increased significantly. Therefore, when the terminal device has uplink data arriving, but the terminal device does not have uplink resources for data transmission, the terminal device needs to wait a relatively long time before sending these data to the network device, which results in a significant increase in service delay. Affect user experience.
为了缓解上行业务时延的问题,NR引入了上行免授权传输的概念。终端设备可以根据业务需求在配置授权(Configured Grant,CG)的资源上进行传输。In order to alleviate the problem of uplink service delay, NR introduced the concept of uplink unlicensed transmission. The terminal device can transmit on the resources of the Configured Grant (CG) according to business requirements.
目前,NR支持以下两类上行免授权传输:Currently, NR supports the following two types of uplink unauthorized transmission:
1、基于第一类配置授权(Configured Grant Type 1)的PUSCH传输1. PUSCH transmission based on the first type of configuration authorization (Configured Grant Type 1)
网络设备通过RRC信令配置包括时域资源,频域资源,时域资源的周期,调制编码方式(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS),重复次数,跳频,混合自动重复请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)进程数等在内的全部传输资源和传输参数。终端设备接收到该RRC配置后,可以立即使用所配置的传输参数在配置的时频资源上进行PUSCH传输。The network equipment configures through RRC signaling including time domain resources, frequency domain resources, time domain resource cycle, modulation and coding scheme (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS), number of repetitions, frequency hopping, hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request, HARQ) All transmission resources and transmission parameters including the number of processes. After receiving the RRC configuration, the terminal device can immediately use the configured transmission parameters to perform PUSCH transmission on the configured time-frequency resources.
2、基于第二类配置授权(Configured Grant Type 2)的PUSCH传输2. PUSCH transmission based on the second type of configuration authorization (Configured Grant Type 2)
Type 2采用两步资源配置的方式:首先,网络设备通过RRC配置包括时域资源的周期,重复次数,跳频,HARQ进程数等在内的传输资源和传输参数;然后由使用配置调度的小区无线网络临时标识(Configured Scheduling Radio Network Temporary Identifier,CS-RNTI)加扰的物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)激活第二类基于配置授权的PUSCH传输,并同时配置包括时域资源,频域资源,MCS等在内的其他传输资源和传输参数。终端设备在接收到RRC配置参数时,不能立即使用该配参数配置的资源和参数进行PUSCH传输,而必须等接收到相应的PDCCH激活并配置其他资源和参数后,才能进行PUSCH传输。Type 2 adopts a two-step resource configuration method: First, the network device configures the transmission resources and transmission parameters including the period of time domain resources, the number of repetitions, the frequency hopping, the number of HARQ processes, etc. through RRC; then the cell scheduled by the configuration is used Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Configured Scheduling Radio Network Temporary Identifier, CS-RNTI) scrambled Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) activates the second type of PUSCH transmission based on configuration authorization, and is configured to include time domain resources at the same time Frequency domain resources, other transmission resources and transmission parameters such as MCS. When receiving the RRC configuration parameters, the terminal device cannot immediately use the resources and parameters configured by the configuration parameters for PUSCH transmission, but must wait for the corresponding PDCCH activation and configuration of other resources and parameters before PUSCH transmission.
如果终端设备没有数据需要在第一类或第二类CG的PUSCH资源上发送,则终端设备不会在CG的资源上发送任何内容。If the terminal device has no data to send on the PUSCH resource of the first or second type of CG, the terminal device will not send any content on the resource of the CG.
然而,网络设备配置的CG配置并不一定能很好地匹配UE的需求。比如,如果终端设备需要配置CG配置而网络设备没有配置,则会造成上行业务时延过大。再比如,如果网络设备给终端设备配置了CG但是该CG资源过小,则会造成时延增大;或者,CG资源过大,则会造成系统资源浪费。However, the CG configuration configured by the network equipment does not necessarily match the UE's requirements well. For example, if the terminal device needs to be configured with a CG configuration but the network device is not configured, it will cause excessive uplink service delay. For another example, if the network device configures the terminal device with a CG, but the CG resource is too small, it will increase the delay; or if the CG resource is too large, it will cause a waste of system resources.
鉴于此,本申请实施例提出了一种资源配置的方法,可以提高网络设备为终端设备配置CG的灵活性。In view of this, the embodiment of the present application proposes a resource configuration method, which can improve the flexibility of the network device to configure the CG for the terminal device.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,术语“CG”和“CG配置”在本文中常被可互换使用。It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "CG" and "CG configuration" are often used interchangeably herein.
图3是根据本申请实施例的资源配置的方法300的示意性流程图。图3所述的方法可以由终端设备和网络设备执行,该终端设备例如可以为图1中所示的终端设备120,该网络设备例如可以为图1中所示的网络设备110。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a
应理解,方法300可以应用于NTN中。为了加深对NTN的理解,下面将对NTN进行介绍。It should be understood that the
NTN技术一般采用卫星通信的方式向地面用户提供通信服务。相比地面蜂窝网通信,卫星通信具有很多独特的优点。首先,卫星通信不受用户地域的限制,例如一般的陆地通信不能覆盖海洋、高山、沙漠等区域由于无法搭设通信设备或由于人口稀少而不做通信覆盖,导致这些区域不能进行正常的通信。而对于卫星通信来说,由于一颗卫星可以覆盖较大的地面,加之卫星可以围绕地球做轨道运动,因此理论上地球上每一个角落都可以被卫星通信覆盖。其次,卫星通信具有较大的社会价值。卫星通信在边远山区、贫穷落后的国家或地区都可以以较低的成本覆盖到,从而使这些地区的人们享受到先进的语音通信和移动互联网技术,有利于缩小与发达地区的数字鸿沟,促进这些地区的发展。再次,卫星通信距离远,且通信距离增大通讯的成本没有明显增加。最后,卫星通信的稳定性高,不受自然灾害的限制。NTN technology generally uses satellite communication to provide communication services to ground users. Compared with terrestrial cellular network communication, satellite communication has many unique advantages. First of all, satellite communication is not restricted by the user area. For example, ordinary terrestrial communication cannot cover areas such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc. As communication equipment cannot be installed or communication coverage is not available due to sparse population, normal communication cannot be carried out in these areas. As for satellite communications, since a satellite can cover a larger ground and the satellite can orbit the earth, theoretically every corner of the earth can be covered by satellite communications. Secondly, satellite communication has greater social value. Satellite communication can be covered at a lower cost in remote mountainous areas, poor and backward countries or regions, so that people in these areas can enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile Internet technology, which is conducive to narrowing the digital gap with developed areas and promoting The development of these areas. Third, the satellite communication distance is long, and the communication distance increases and the cost of communication does not increase significantly. Finally, the stability of satellite communication is high, and it is not restricted by natural disasters.
按照轨道高度的不同,通信卫星可以分为低地球轨道(Low-Earth Orbit,LEO)卫星、中地球轨道(Medium-Earth Orbit,MEO)卫星、地球同步轨道(Geostationary Earth Orbit,GEO)卫星、高椭圆轨道(High Elliptical Orbit,HEO)卫星等。目前阶段主要研究的是LEO卫星和GEO卫星,下面对LEO卫星和GEO卫星进行说明。According to different orbital heights, communication satellites can be divided into Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, Medium-Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) satellites, and high High Elliptical Orbit (HEO) satellites, etc. At the current stage, the main research is LEO satellite and GEO satellite. The following is an explanation of LEO satellite and GEO satellite.
LEO卫星的高度范围为500km~1500km,相应轨道周期约为1.5小时~2小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般小于20ms。最大卫星可视时间为20分钟。信号传播距离短,链路损耗少,对用户终端的发射功率要求不高。The altitude range of LEO satellites is 500km-1500km, and the corresponding orbital period is about 1.5 hours to 2 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally less than 20ms. The maximum satellite viewing time is 20 minutes. The signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is small, and the requirement for the transmission power of the user terminal is not high.
GEO卫星的轨道高度为35786km,围绕地球旋转周期为24小时。用户间单跳通信的信号传播延迟一般为250ms。The orbital height of the GEO satellite is 35786km, and the rotation period around the earth is 24 hours. The signal propagation delay of single-hop communication between users is generally 250ms.
为了保证卫星的覆盖以及提升整个卫星通信系统的系统容量,卫星采用多波束覆盖地面,一颗卫星可以形成几十甚至数百个波束来覆盖地面;一个卫星波束可以覆盖直径几十至上百公里的地面区域。In order to ensure satellite coverage and increase the system capacity of the entire satellite communication system, satellites use multiple beams to cover the ground. A satellite can form dozens or even hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam can cover tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter. Ground area.
当然,方法300也可以用于其他通信场景中,如地面蜂窝网通信、车联网通信等。Of course, the
如图3所示,该方法300可以包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。As shown in FIG. 3, the
310,终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息,该CG请求信息用于请求网络设备为终端设备配置用于发送上行数据和/或BSR的CG配置。310. The terminal device sends CG request information to the network device, where the CG request information is used to request the network device to configure the terminal device with a CG configuration for sending uplink data and/or BSR.
320,网络设备接收到终端设备发送的CG请求信息。320. The network device receives the CG request information sent by the terminal device.
330,终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息,该配置信息包括网络设备配置的第一CG配置。330. The terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information includes the first CG configuration configured by the network device.
其中,CG配置可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:时域资源、频域资源、时域资源的周期、重复次数、MCS、HARQ进程等参数。Wherein, the CG configuration may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: time domain resources, frequency domain resources, period of time domain resources, number of repetitions, MCS, HARQ process and other parameters.
可选地,当终端设备当前时刻或者在当前时刻之后的第一时间段内有待传输业务时,终端设备可以向网络设备发送CG请求信息。Optionally, when the terminal device has a service to be transmitted at the current moment or in the first time period after the current moment, the terminal device may send the CG request information to the network device.
如此,在有上行数据到达时,终端设备可以更快地向网络设备上报BSR和/或发送上行数据,从而可以减小待传输业务的时延。In this way, when uplink data arrives, the terminal device can report the BSR and/or send the uplink data to the network device more quickly, thereby reducing the delay of the service to be transmitted.
其中,待传输业务可以是时延敏感业务,如超可靠低时延通信(Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication,URLLC)业务、时间敏感网络(Time Sensitive Network,TSN)业务。或者,待传输业务也可以是增强型移动宽带(Enhanced Mobile Broadband,eMBB)业务、垂直行业业务、长期演进语音承载(Voice over Long-Term Evolution,VoLTE)业务、车联网业务等。Among them, the service to be transmitted may be a delay-sensitive service, such as an ultra-reliable low-latency communication (URLLC) service and a time-sensitive network (Time Sensitive Network, TSN) service. Alternatively, the service to be transmitted may also be an Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB) service, a vertical industry service, a Voice over Long-Term Evolution (VoLTE) service, an Internet of Vehicles service, etc.
应理解,本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。It should be understood that the term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B can mean: A alone exists, and both A and B exist. , There are three cases of B alone.
以下,结合三个实施例详细描述本申请实施例的技术方案。Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to three embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
终端设备可以在随机接入过程中向网络设备发送CG请求信息,以辅助网络设备配置CG配置。The terminal device can send CG request information to the network device during the random access process to assist the network device in configuring the CG configuration.
具体地,CG请求信息可以承载于随机接入过程中的消息1或消息3中。消息1可以是四步随机接入过程中的消息1(Msg1),即随机接入前导码Preamble;或者,消息1可以是两步随机接入过程中的消息A(Msg A)。Specifically, the CG request information may be carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process. Message 1 may be message 1 (Msg1) in the four-step random access process, that is, the random access preamble; or, message 1 may be message A (Msg A) in the two-step random access process.
可选地,CG请求信息还可以包括终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。Optionally, the CG request information may also include the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
终端设备向网络设备上报期望的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小,这样,可以避免网络设备配置的CG资源过大或过小的问题,从而,网络设备配置的CG配置可以更好地匹配终端设备的需求。同时还可以使系统资源得到更高效地利用。The terminal device reports the expected CG resource period and/or the size of the CG resource to the network device. In this way, the problem of too large or too small CG resources configured by the network device can be avoided, so that the CG configuration configured by the network device can better match the terminal Equipment requirements. At the same time, system resources can be used more efficiently.
方法300还可以包括:终端设备根据待传输业务的到达周期,和/或,待传输业务的时延需求,确定期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期。The
例如,待传输业务的到达周期为10ms,则终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期可以为10ms。For example, if the arrival period of the service to be transmitted is 10 ms, the terminal device expects the CG resource period configured by the network device to be 10 ms.
再例如,待传输业务的时延需求为5ms,则终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期可以为5ms。For another example, if the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted is 5 ms, the terminal device expects the CG resource period configured by the network device to be 5 ms.
方法300还可以包括:终端设备根据待传输业务的业务量,确定期望网络设备配置的CG资源大小。The
其中,待传输业务的业务量可以是待传输业务的历史业务量。示例性地,历史业务量可以是一段时间内的历史平均业务量,比如,待传输业务的业务量可以是待传输业务在最近一个月内的历史平均业务量。再示例性地,历史业务量可以是一段时间内的最高业务量和最低业务量的平均值。Wherein, the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the historical service volume of the service to be transmitted. Exemplarily, the historical service volume may be a historical average service volume within a period of time. For example, the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the historical average service volume of the service to be transmitted in the most recent month. Illustratively again, the historical traffic volume may be the average value of the highest traffic volume and the lowest traffic volume in a period of time.
或者,待传输业务的业务量可以是终端设备预估的待传输业务的业务量。Or, the service volume of the service to be transmitted may be the service volume of the service to be transmitted estimated by the terminal device.
如果待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度大于预设幅度,即待传输业务的业务量波动较大,则终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源大小可以为终端设备上报BSR所需要的资源大小。如此,可以节省系统资源。If the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is greater than the preset range, that is, the service volume of the service to be transmitted fluctuates greatly, the terminal device expects that the CG resource size configured by the network device can be the resource size required for the terminal device to report the BSR. In this way, system resources can be saved.
比如,待传输业务在第一个月的业务量与在第二个月的业务量之差大于预设幅度,则可以认为待传输业务的业务量波动较大,则终端设备可以按照上报BSR所需要的资源大小来请求CG资源。For example, if the difference between the business volume of the business to be transmitted in the first month and the business volume in the second month is greater than the preset range, it can be considered that the business volume of the business to be transmitted fluctuates greatly, and the terminal equipment can report to the BSR The required resource size to request CG resources.
如果待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度小于或等于预设幅度,即待传输业务的业务量较为固定,则终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源大小可以为待传输业务的业务量大小。If the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is less than or equal to the preset range, that is, the service volume of the service to be transmitted is relatively fixed, the terminal device expects the size of the CG resource configured by the network device to be the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
可选地,预设幅度可以是基于协议预设在终端设备上的,或者,由网络设备预先配置给终端设备的,例如,可以通过RRC信令进行配置。Optionally, the preset amplitude may be preset on the terminal device based on a protocol, or pre-configured to the terminal device by the network device, for example, it may be configured through RRC signaling.
当CG请求信息承载于四步随机接入过程中的Preamble时,在一种可能的实施例中,Preamble可以被分为2组,其中一组Preamble可以用于指示终端设备没有配置CG配置的需求。另一组Preamble 可以用于指示终端设备有配置CG配置的需求。终端设备在发送消息1时通过使用其中一组Preamble中的Preamble发送给网络设备,告知网络设备该终端设备是否希望网络设备为其配置CG配置。When the CG request information is carried in the preamble in the four-step random access process, in a possible embodiment, the preamble can be divided into two groups, and one group of the preamble can be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration configuration . The other group of Preamble can be used to indicate that the terminal device has a requirement to configure CG configuration. When sending the message 1, the terminal device sends the preamble in one of the preambles to the network device to inform the network device whether the terminal device wants the network device to configure the CG configuration for it.
在另一种可能的实施例中,Preamble可以被分为N组,N大于2。N组Preamble中的一组Preamble可以用于指示终端设备没有配置CG配置的需求,N组Preamble中的其他N-1组Preamble可以用于指示终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。具体而言,终端设备和网络设备可以提前协商好N组Preamble中的其他N-1组Preamble中的每组Preamble指示的终端设备期望的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。In another possible embodiment, the preamble can be divided into N groups, where N is greater than 2. One group of preambles in the N group of preambles can be used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration, and the other N-1 groups of preambles in the N group of preambles can be used to indicate the CG resource period and/or CG that the terminal device expects the network device to configure Resource size. Specifically, the terminal device and the network device may negotiate in advance the CG resource period and/or CG resource size expected by the terminal device indicated by each group of preambles in the other N-1 groups of preambles in the N group of preambles.
举例说明,Preamble被划分为5组,分别为第一组Preamble、第二组Preamble、第三组Preamble、第四组Preamble和第五组Preamble。终端设备和网络设备提前协商好第一组Preamble用于指示终端设备没有配置CG配置的需求,第二组Preamble用于指示终端设备期望的CG资源大小为X,第三组Preamble用于指示终端设备期望的CG资源大小为Y,第四组用于指示终端设备期望的CG资源大小为Z,第五组Preamble用于指示终端设备期望的CG资源大小为W。终端设备将第二组Preamble发送给网络设备,网络设备接收到第二组Preamble后,可以确定终端设备有配置CG配置的需求,且期望的CG资源大小为X。For example, the preamble is divided into 5 groups, namely the first group of preamble, the second group of preamble, the third group of preamble, the fourth group of preamble, and the fifth group of preamble. The terminal device and the network device negotiate in advance. The first group of Preamble is used to indicate that the terminal device does not have a requirement for CG configuration. The second group of Preamble is used to indicate that the terminal device expects a CG resource size of X. The third group of Preamble is used to indicate the terminal device. The expected CG resource size is Y, the fourth group is used to indicate the CG resource size expected by the terminal device is Z, and the fifth group Preamble is used to indicate the CG resource size expected by the terminal device is W. The terminal device sends the second set of Preambles to the network device. After receiving the second set of Preambles, the network device can determine that the terminal device has a requirement for configuring CG configuration, and the expected CG resource size is X.
对于网络设备来说,网络设备接收到CG请求信息后,可以根据CG请求信息,确定是否为终端设备配置CG配置。若网络设备确定为该终端设备配置CG配置,则网络设备可以根据CG请求信息配置第一CG配置。之后,网络设备可以向终端设备发送配置信息,配置信息中包括第一CG配置。For the network device, after receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may configure the first CG configuration according to the CG request information. After that, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
可选地,第一CG配置可以承载于四步随机接入过程中的消息4(Msg4)中,或者,承载于两步随机接入过程中的消息B(Msg B)中。Optionally, the first CG configuration may be carried in the message 4 (Msg4) in the four-step random access process, or in the message B (MsgB) in the two-step random access process.
作为一种示例,网络设备可以按照终端设备期望的CG资源周期和CG资源大小确定第一CG配置。As an example, the network device may determine the first CG configuration according to the CG resource period and the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
网络设备需要保证系统资源的公平分配,如果系统中终端设备太多,则不能给某个终端设备分配太多资源。因此,网络设备可以进一步结合系统资源的占用情况、终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定是否为该终端设备配置CG配置。例如,若系统中的其他终端设备的待传输业务的优先级高于该终端设备的待传输业务的优先级,且系统资源不够为两个终端设备分配CG资源,则网络设备可以不为该终端设备配置CG配置。Network equipment needs to ensure a fair distribution of system resources. If there are too many terminal devices in the system, too many resources cannot be allocated to a certain terminal device. Therefore, the network device can further determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device based on factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted. For example, if the priority of the service to be transmitted by other terminal devices in the system is higher than the priority of the service to be transmitted by the terminal device, and the system resources are insufficient to allocate CG resources to the two terminal devices, the network device may not provide the terminal Device configuration CG configuration.
若网络设备确定为终端设备配置CG配置,则网络设备可以根据终端设备的CG配置请求、系统资源的占用情况,终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定第一CG配置。If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device can determine the first CG according to factors such as the CG configuration request of the terminal device, the occupancy of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, the priority of the service to be transmitted, etc. Configuration.
比如,若系统资源的较大部分已被占用,则第一CG配置中的CG资源大小可以小于终端设备期望的CG资源大小。For example, if a larger part of the system resources is already occupied, the size of the CG resource in the first CG configuration may be smaller than the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device.
再比如,若系统资源的较大部分未被占用,则第一CG配置中的CG资源大小可以等于终端设备期望的CG资源大小。For another example, if a larger part of the system resources is not occupied, the CG resource size in the first CG configuration may be equal to the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
若第一CG配置中的资源大小为终端设备上报BSR所需要的资源大小,当终端设备有上行数据到达,触发BSR时,终端设备可以在网络设备配置的CG资源上向网络设备发送BSR。网络设备接收到终端设备上报的BSR后,可以根据终端设备的待传输数据量为终端设备分配合适的资源,并通过动态调度信令,如小区无线网络临时标识(Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI)加扰的PDCCH,指示终端设备完成PUSCH传输。If the resource size in the first CG configuration is the resource size required for the terminal device to report the BSR, when the terminal device has uplink data arriving and the BSR is triggered, the terminal device can send the BSR to the network device on the CG resource configured by the network device. After receiving the BSR reported by the terminal device, the network device can allocate appropriate resources to the terminal device according to the amount of data to be transmitted by the terminal device, and use dynamic scheduling signaling, such as the Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier (Cell-Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C -RNTI) The scrambled PDCCH indicates the terminal equipment to complete PUSCH transmission.
可以看到,终端设备不会向网络设备上报SR。It can be seen that the terminal device will not report the SR to the network device.
若第一CG配置中的资源大小为终端设备发送上行数据的资源大小,当终端设备有上行数据到达时,终端设备可以根据第一CG配置,发送上行数据。If the resource size in the first CG configuration is the resource size for the terminal device to send uplink data, when the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device may send the uplink data according to the first CG configuration.
可选地,终端设备可以在距离当前时刻最近的CG资源上发送BSR和/或上行数据。Optionally, the terminal device may send the BSR and/or uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
下面结合图4,对实施例1的技术方案进行示例性说明。The technical solution of Embodiment 1 will be exemplified below with reference to FIG. 4.
步骤1:终端设备向网络设备发送随机接入过程的Msg1。Step 1: The terminal device sends the Msg1 of the random access process to the network device.
步骤2:响应于Msg1,网络设备向终端设备发送Msg2,即随机接入响应(Random Access Response,RAR)。Step 2: In response to Msg1, the network device sends Msg2, that is, a random access response (Random Access Response, RAR) to the terminal device.
步骤3:由于终端设备当前存在时延敏感业务,但业务量波动较大,因此,终端设备在Msg3(RRC连接建立请求消息)中携带CG请求信息,指示终端设备有配置CG的需求,同时Msg3中还携带终端设备期望的CG资源周期和CG资源大小。Step 3: Since the terminal device currently has delay-sensitive services, but the business volume fluctuates greatly, the terminal device carries the CG request information in the Msg3 (RRC connection establishment request message), indicating that the terminal device has a requirement to configure CG, and Msg3 It also carries the CG resource period and CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
步骤4:网络设备根据终端设备发送的CG请求信息,确定为该终端设备配置CG。并且网络设备配置的第一CG配置的资源周期为终端设备期望的CG资源周期,资源大小是根据BSR MAC CE大小确定的。Step 4: The network device determines to configure the CG for the terminal device according to the CG request information sent by the terminal device. In addition, the resource period of the first CG configuration configured by the network device is the CG resource period expected by the terminal device, and the resource size is determined according to the BSR, MAC, and CE size.
并且,网络设备向终端设备发送包括第一CG配置的配置信息,该配置信息承载于随机接入的 Msg4(RRC连接建立消息)。In addition, the network device sends configuration information including the first CG configuration to the terminal device, and the configuration information is carried in the random access Msg4 (RRC connection establishment message).
步骤5:终端设备有上行数据到达,触发了BSR,则终端设备在距离当前时刻最近的CG资源上发送BSR。Step 5: When the terminal device has uplink data arrival and the BSR is triggered, the terminal device sends the BSR on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
步骤6:网络设备接收到终端设备发送的BSR后,根据终端设备提供的数据量信息为终端设备分配合适的PUSCH资源,并通过C-RNTI加扰的PDCCH指示终端设备上行调度信息。Step 6: After receiving the BSR sent by the terminal device, the network device allocates appropriate PUSCH resources to the terminal device according to the data volume information provided by the terminal device, and instructs the terminal device to uplink scheduling information through the PDCCH scrambled by the C-RNTI.
步骤7:终端设备在网络设备分配的PUSCH资源上完成上行数据传输。Step 7: The terminal device completes uplink data transmission on the PUSCH resource allocated by the network device.
应理解,在以上7个步骤中,步骤1-步骤4为随机接入过程,步骤5-步骤7为上行调度过程。It should be understood that in the above 7 steps, steps 1 to 4 are random access procedures, and steps 5 to 7 are uplink scheduling procedures.
实施例2Example 2
处于连接态的终端设备可以通过RRC信令或MAC CE向网络设备发送CG请求信息,以辅助网络设备配置CG配置。The terminal device in the connected state can send CG request information to the network device through RRC signaling or MAC CE to assist the network device in configuring the CG configuration.
当满足以下条件时,终端设备可以向网络设备发送CG请求信息:When the following conditions are met, the terminal device can send CG request information to the network device:
(1)终端设备当前时刻或者预测在未来一段时间会有待传输业务;(1) The terminal equipment will have services to be transmitted at the current time or predicted in the future;
(2)当前时刻网络设备没有给终端设备配置CG配置;(2) The network device does not configure the CG configuration for the terminal device at the current moment;
(3)终端设备没有向网络设备发送过CG请求信息,或者,当前时刻与终端设备上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔。(3) The terminal device has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current time and the time when the terminal device last sent the CG request information is greater than the preset time interval.
其中,终端设备两次发送CG请求信息可以有两种情况:终端设备发送了CG请求信息且网络设备接收到了该CG请求信息,或者,终端设备发送了CG请求信息但网络设备没有接收到该CG请求信息。There are two situations in which the terminal device sends CG request information twice: the terminal device sends the CG request information and the network device receives the CG request information, or the terminal device sends the CG request information but the network device does not receive the CG Request information.
其中,预设时间间隔为终端设备两次发送CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。The preset time interval is the minimum time interval for the terminal device to send the CG request information twice.
可选地,预设时间间隔可以是协议规定预设在终端设备上的。Optionally, the preset time interval may be preset on the terminal device according to the protocol.
可选地,预设时间间隔可以是网络设备预先配置给终端设备的。示例性地,网络设备可以给终端设备发送第二RRC配置信息,该第二RRC配置信息可以用于配置CG请求禁止定时器(CGRequestProhibitTimer),CG请求禁止定时器用于限制终端设备两次发送CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。Optionally, the preset time interval may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device. Exemplarily, the network device may send second RRC configuration information to the terminal device. The second RRC configuration information may be used to configure a CG request prohibition timer (CGRequestProhibitTimer). The CG request prohibition timer is used to restrict the terminal device from sending CG requests twice The minimum time interval for information.
在这种情况下,对于上文提到的条件(3)中的当前时刻与终端设备上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,可以理解为:CG请求禁止定时器已超时。也就是说,CG请求禁止定时器用于限制终端设备两次发送CG请求信息的最小时间间隔,可以理解为:只有在CG请求禁止定时器超时的情况下,终端设备才可以再次向网络设备发送CG请求信息。In this case, for the time interval between the current time in the above-mentioned condition (3) and the time when the terminal device last sent CG request information is greater than the preset time interval, it can be understood as: CG request prohibition timing The device has timed out. In other words, the CG request prohibition timer is used to limit the minimum time interval for the terminal device to send CG request information twice, which can be understood as: only when the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device can send CG to the network device again Request information.
在网络设备配置了CG请求禁止定时器的情况下,终端设备还可以维护CG请求禁止定时器。具体而言,终端设备可以在每次发送完CG请求信息时,启动或重启CG请求禁止定时器。In the case that the network device is configured with the CG request prohibition timer, the terminal device may also maintain the CG request prohibition timer. Specifically, the terminal device may start or restart the CG request prohibition timer every time the CG request information is sent.
应理解,在本申请实施例中,“第一”和“第二”仅仅为了区分不同的对象,但并不对本申请实施例的范围构成限制。It should be understood that in the embodiments of the present application, “first” and “second” are only used to distinguish different objects, but do not limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,CG请求信息还可以包括终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。Optionally, the CG request information may also include the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
其中,终端设备可以根据待传输业务的到达周期,和/或,待传输业务的时延需求,确定终端设备期望网络设备配置的CG资源周期。The terminal device may determine the CG resource period that the terminal device expects the network device to configure according to the arrival period of the service to be transmitted and/or the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted.
终端设备可以根据待传输业务的业务量,确定期望网络设备配置的CG资源大小。The terminal device can determine the size of the CG resource expected to be configured by the network device according to the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
对于网络设备来说,网络设备接收到CG请求信息后,可以根据CG请求信息,确定是否为终端设备配置CG配置。若网络设备确定为该终端设备配置CG配置,则网络设备可以根据CG请求信息配置第一CG配置。之后,网络设备可以向终端设备发送配置信息,配置信息中包括第一CG配置。For the network device, after receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may configure the first CG configuration according to the CG request information. After that, the network device may send configuration information to the terminal device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration.
作为一种示例,网络设备可以按照终端设备期望的CG资源周期和CG资源大小确定第一CG配置。As an example, the network device may determine the first CG configuration according to the CG resource period and the CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
进一步地,网络设备可以结合系统资源的占用情况、终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定是否为该终端设备配置CG配置。Further, the network device can determine whether to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device in combination with factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted.
若网络设备确定为终端设备配置CG配置,则网络设备可以根据终端设备的CG配置请求、系统资源的占用情况,终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定第一CG配置。If the network device determines to configure the CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device can determine the first CG according to factors such as the CG configuration request of the terminal device, the occupancy of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, the priority of the service to be transmitted, etc. Configuration.
下面结合图5,对实施例2的技术方案进行示例性说明。The technical solution of Embodiment 2 will be exemplified below with reference to FIG. 5.
步骤1:网络设备向终端设备发送第二RRC配置信息,第二RRC配置信息用于配置CG请求禁止定时器,并且,第二RRC配置信息中不包括CG配置。Step 1: The network device sends second RRC configuration information to the terminal device. The second RRC configuration information is used to configure a CG request prohibition timer, and the second RRC configuration information does not include the CG configuration.
步骤2:终端设备有待传输业务到达,该业务对时延敏感,且业务量固定,即数据包大小固定。因此,终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息,同时CG请求信息中还包括终端设备期望的CG资源周期和CG资源大小。Step 2: The terminal equipment has a waiting transmission service to arrive, the service is sensitive to delay, and the service volume is fixed, that is, the data packet size is fixed. Therefore, the terminal device sends CG request information to the network device, and the CG request information also includes the CG resource period and CG resource size expected by the terminal device.
其中,终端设备根据待传输业务的到达周期和业务时延需求,确定终端设备期望的CG资源周期。Among them, the terminal device determines the CG resource period expected by the terminal device according to the arrival period and service delay requirements of the service to be transmitted.
终端设备根据待传输的业务量,确定终端设备期望的CG资源大小。The terminal device determines the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device according to the service volume to be transmitted.
此外,在终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息的同时,终端设备启动CG请求禁止定时器。In addition, while the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device, the terminal device starts the CG request prohibition timer.
步骤3:终端设备没有接收到网络设备配置的CG配置。Step 3: The terminal device does not receive the CG configuration configured by the network device.
步骤4:当终端设备有上行数据到达时,终端设备没有可用于数据传输的上行资源,终端设备向网络设备发送SR。Step 4: When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device has no uplink resources available for data transmission, and the terminal device sends an SR to the network device.
步骤5:网络设备接收到SR,为终端设备分配发送BSR的资源。之后,网络设备通过PDCCH指示上行调度。Step 5: The network device receives the SR and allocates resources for sending the BSR to the terminal device. After that, the network device instructs uplink scheduling through the PDCCH.
步骤6:终端设备接收到来自网络设备的调度信令,在网络设备分配的资源上发送BSR。Step 6: The terminal device receives the scheduling signaling from the network device, and sends the BSR on the resource allocated by the network device.
步骤7:网络设备接收到BSR,获知终端设备的上行数据量信息,并通过动态调度的方式为终端设备分配PUSCH资源,并向终端设备指示资源分配信息。Step 7: The network device receives the BSR, learns the uplink data volume information of the terminal device, and allocates PUSCH resources to the terminal device by means of dynamic scheduling, and indicates the resource allocation information to the terminal device.
步骤8:终端设备在动态调度信令指示的资源上传输上行数据。Step 8: The terminal equipment transmits uplink data on the resource indicated by the dynamic scheduling signaling.
步骤9:等到CG请求禁止定时器超时,终端设备再次向网络设备发送CG请求信息。同时,终端设备启动CG禁止定时器。Step 9: After the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device again. At the same time, the terminal device starts the CG prohibit timer.
步骤10:终端设备接收到来自网络设备的配置信息,该配置信息中包括第一CG配置。其中,第一CG配置的CG资源周期和CG资源大小分别为终端设备请求的CG资源周期和CG资源大小。Step 10: The terminal device receives configuration information from the network device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration. Wherein, the CG resource period and the CG resource size configured by the first CG are respectively the CG resource period and the CG resource size requested by the terminal device.
步骤11:当终端设备有上行数据到达时,终端设备在距离当前时刻最近的CG资源上发送上行数据。Step 11: When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device sends the uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
实施例3Example 3
在网络设备已为终端设备配置第二CG配置的情况下,处于RRC连接态的终端设备可以向网络设备发送CG请求信息,该CG请求信息用于请求网络设备为终端设备更新第二CG配置。In the case that the network device has configured the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the terminal device in the RRC connected state may send CG request information to the network device. The CG request information is used to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device.
可选地,终端设备可以通过RRC信令或MAC CE向网络设备发送CG请求信息。Optionally, the terminal device may send the CG request information to the network device through RRC signaling or MAC CE.
可选地,在终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息之前,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第一RRC配置信息,该第一RRC配置信息包括第二CG配置。Optionally, before the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device, the network device may send the first RRC configuration information to the terminal device, where the first RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration.
其中,第二CG配置可以包括但不限于以下中的至少一种:时域资源、频域资源、时域资源的周期、重复次数、MCS、HARQ进程等参数。Wherein, the second CG configuration may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: time domain resources, frequency domain resources, period of time domain resources, number of repetitions, MCS, HARQ process and other parameters.
在本申请实施例中,当满足以下条件时,终端设备可以向网络设备发送CG请求信息:In the embodiment of the present application, when the following conditions are met, the terminal device may send CG request information to the network device:
(1)终端设备当前时刻或者预测在未来一段时间会有待传输业务;(1) The terminal equipment will have services to be transmitted at the current time or predicted in the future;
(2)第二CG配置不满足待传输业务的传输需求;(2) The second CG configuration does not meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted;
(3)终端设备没有向网络设备发送过CG请求信息,或当前时刻与终端设备上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔。(3) The terminal device has not sent CG request information to the network device, or the time interval between the current time and the time when the terminal device last sent the CG request information is greater than the preset time interval.
其中,第二CG配置不满足待传输业务的传输需求,可以包括但不限于以下至少一种情况:Wherein, the second CG configuration does not meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted, which may include but is not limited to at least one of the following situations:
情况1:第二CG配置的CG资源大小不能满足待传输业务的传输需求;Case 1: The size of the CG resource configured by the second CG cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted;
情况2:第二CG配置的CG资源周期不能满足待传输业务的传输需求;Case 2: The CG resource period configured by the second CG cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted;
情况3:第二CG配置的CG资源大小和CG资源周期都不能满足待传输业务的传输需求。Situation 3: Neither the size of the CG resource configured by the second CG nor the CG resource period can meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted.
可选地,预设时间间隔可以是协议规定预设在终端设备上的。Optionally, the preset time interval may be preset on the terminal device according to the protocol.
可选地,预设时间间隔可以是网络设备预先配置给终端设备的。示例性地,网络设备可以给终端设备发送第二RRC配置信息,该第二RRC配置信息可以用于配置CG请求禁止定时器。Optionally, the preset time interval may be pre-configured by the network device to the terminal device. Exemplarily, the network device may send the second RRC configuration information to the terminal device, and the second RRC configuration information may be used to configure the CG request prohibition timer.
在这种情况下,对于上文提到的条件(3)中的当前时刻与终端设备上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,可以理解为:CG请求禁止定时器已超时。In this case, for the time interval between the current time in the above-mentioned condition (3) and the time when the terminal device last sent CG request information is greater than the preset time interval, it can be understood as: CG request prohibition timing The device has timed out.
应理解,第一RRC配置信息和第二RRC配置信息可以是同一个信息,即第一RRC配置信息中即包括第二CG配置,还可以用于配置CG请求禁止定时器。It should be understood that the first RRC configuration information and the second RRC configuration information may be the same information, that is, the first RRC configuration information includes the second CG configuration, and may also be used to configure the CG request prohibition timer.
网络设备接收到CG请求信息后,可以根据CG请求信息确定是否为该终端设备更新第二CG配置。若网络设备确定为该终端设备更新第二CG配置,网络设备可以根据CG请求信息,确定更新后的第一CG配置。After receiving the CG request information, the network device can determine whether to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device according to the CG request information. If the network device determines to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device may determine the updated first CG configuration according to the CG request information.
进一步地,网络设备还可以结合系统资源的占用情况、终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定是否为该终端设备更新第二CG配置。若网络设备确定为该终端设备更新第二CG配置,网络设备可以进一步结合统资源的占用情况、终端设备之间的公平性、待传输业务的优先级等因素,确定更新后的第一CG配置。Further, the network device can also determine whether to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device in combination with factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted. If the network device determines to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the network device can further determine the updated first CG configuration based on factors such as the occupation of system resources, the fairness between terminal devices, and the priority of the service to be transmitted .
下面结合图6,对实施例3的方法进行示例性说明。Hereinafter, the method of Embodiment 3 will be exemplified in conjunction with FIG. 6.
步骤1:网络设备向终端设备发送第一RRC配置信息,第一RRC配置信息具体包括:Step 1: The network device sends first RRC configuration information to the terminal device, where the first RRC configuration information specifically includes:
a)第二CG配置,其中,第二CG配置中的CG资源大小是根据终端设备上报BSR所需要的资源大小确定的。a) The second CG configuration, where the CG resource size in the second CG configuration is determined according to the resource size required by the terminal device to report the BSR.
b)CG请求禁止定时器。b) CG requests to disable the timer.
步骤2:终端设备有待传输业务到达,该业务对时延敏感,且业务量固定,即数据包大小固定。因此,终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息,以请求网络设备为该终端设备更新第二CG配置。Step 2: The terminal equipment has a waiting transmission service to arrive, the service is sensitive to delay, and the service volume is fixed, that is, the data packet size is fixed. Therefore, the terminal device sends CG request information to the network device to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device.
CG请求信息中还包括终端设备期望的CG资源大小,终端设备期望的CG资源大小是根据待传输业务的业务量大小确定的。The CG request information also includes the size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device. The size of the CG resource expected by the terminal device is determined according to the size of the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
此外,在终端设备向网络设备发送CG请求信息的同时,终端设备启动CG请求禁止定时器。In addition, while the terminal device sends the CG request information to the network device, the terminal device starts the CG request prohibition timer.
步骤3:终端设备没有接收到网络设备配置的CG配置。Step 3: The terminal device does not receive the CG configuration configured by the network device.
步骤4:当终端设备有上行数据到达时,终端设备利用第二CG配置中的CG资源向网络设备发送BSR。Step 4: When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device uses the CG resource in the second CG configuration to send the BSR to the network device.
步骤5:网络设备接收到BSR,获知终端设备的上行数据量信息,并根据终端设备提供的上行数据量信息通过动态调度的方式为终端设备分配PUSCH资源,并向终端设备指示资源分配信息。Step 5: The network device receives the BSR, learns the uplink data volume information of the terminal device, and allocates PUSCH resources to the terminal device through dynamic scheduling according to the uplink data volume information provided by the terminal device, and indicates the resource allocation information to the terminal device.
步骤6:终端设备在动态调度信令指示的资源上传输上行数据。Step 6: The terminal equipment transmits uplink data on the resources indicated by the dynamic scheduling signaling.
步骤7:等到CG请求禁止定时器超时,终端设备再次向网络设备发送CG请求信息,以请求网络设备为该终端设备更新第二CG配置。同时,终端设备启动CG禁止定时器。Step 7: When the CG request prohibition timer expires, the terminal device again sends CG request information to the network device to request the network device to update the second CG configuration for the terminal device. At the same time, the terminal device starts the CG prohibit timer.
步骤8:终端设备接收到来自网络设备的配置信息,该配置信息中包括第一CG配置。其中,第一CG配置的CG资源周期和CG资源大小分别为终端设备请求的CG资源周期和CG资源大小。Step 8: The terminal device receives configuration information from the network device, and the configuration information includes the first CG configuration. Wherein, the CG resource period and the CG resource size configured by the first CG are respectively the CG resource period and the CG resource size requested by the terminal device.
步骤9:当终端设备有上行数据到达时,终端设备在距离当前时刻最近的CG资源上发送上行数据。Step 9: When the terminal device has uplink data arriving, the terminal device sends the uplink data on the CG resource closest to the current moment.
实施例3的技术方案,在网络设备已为终端设备配置的CG配置不能满足终端设备的待传输业务的传输需求时,终端设备向网络设备发送请求更新CG配置的信息,使得网络设备更新后的CG配置可以更好地满足终端设备的业务需求。同时还可以使系统资源得到更高效地利用。In the technical solution of Embodiment 3, when the CG configuration configured by the network device for the terminal device cannot meet the transmission requirements of the service to be transmitted by the terminal device, the terminal device sends a request to update the CG configuration information to the network device, so that the updated network device CG configuration can better meet the business needs of terminal equipment. At the same time, system resources can be used more efficiently.
应理解,以上虽然分别描述了实施例1-实施例3,但是这并不意味着实施例1-实施例3是独立的,各个实施例的描述可以相互参考。例如,实施例1中的相关描述可以适用于实施例2和实施例3。为了内容的简洁,本申请实施例不对实施例2和实施例3做过多描述。It should be understood that although Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 are described above separately, this does not mean that Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 3 are independent, and the description of each embodiment may refer to each other. For example, the related description in Embodiment 1 can be applied to Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3. For the sake of brevity of content, the embodiment of the present application does not describe Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 3 too much.
本申请实施例,终端设备向网络设备发送用于请求网络设备配置CG配置的CG请求信息,可以避免终端设备需要配置CG而网络设备没有配置的问题,使得网络设备可以灵活地为终端设备配置CG配置,从而可以提高系统的灵活性。In the embodiment of the application, the terminal device sends the CG request information for requesting the network device to configure the CG configuration to the network device, which can avoid the problem that the terminal device needs to configure the CG but the network device has no configuration, so that the network device can flexibly configure the CG for the terminal device Configuration, which can improve the flexibility of the system.
以上结合附图详细描述了本申请的优选实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application. These simple variants all belong to the protection scope of this application.
例如,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合,为了避免不必要的重复,本申请对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。For example, the specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, this application no longer discusses various possible combinations. Explain separately.
又例如,本申请的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合,只要其不违背本申请的思想,其同样应当视为本申请所公开的内容。For another example, various different implementations of this application can also be combined arbitrarily, as long as they do not violate the idea of this application, they should also be regarded as the content disclosed in this application.
应理解,在本申请的各种方法实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in the various method embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the foregoing processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in this application. The implementation process of the example constitutes any limitation.
上文中详细描述了根据本申请实施例的资源配置的方法,下面将结合图7至图9,描述根据本申请实施例的通信装置,方法实施例所描述的技术特征适用于以下装置实施例。The resource configuration method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above. The communication device according to the embodiment of the present application will be described below in conjunction with FIG. 7 to FIG. 9. The technical features described in the method embodiment are applicable to the following device embodiments.
图7示出了本申请实施例的终端设备400的示意性框图。如图7所示,该终端设备400包括:FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device 400 includes:
通信单元410,用于网络设备发送配置授权CG请求信息,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备为所述终端设备400配置用于发送上行数据和/或缓存状态报告BSR的CG配置。The
所述通信单元410还用于,接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述网络设备配置的第一CG配置。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于:当所述终端设备400当前时刻或者在当前时刻之后的第一时间段内有待传输业务时,向所述网络设备发送所述CG请求信息。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述CG请求信息还包括所述终端设备400期望所述网络设备配置的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the CG request information further includes the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device 400 expects the network device to configure.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:处理单元420,用于根据待传输业务的到达周期,和/或,所述待传输业务的时延需求,确定所述CG资源周期。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to determine the delay requirement of the service to be transmitted according to the arrival period of the service to be transmitted and/or CG resource cycle.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:处理单元420,用于根据待传输业务的业务量,确定所述CG资源大小。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to determine the size of the CG resource according to the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,若所述待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度大于预设幅度,所述CG资 源大小为所述终端设备上报BSR所需要的资源大小。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is greater than a preset range, the CG resource size is the resource size required by the terminal device to report the BSR.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,若所述待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度小于或等于预设幅度,所述CG资源大小为所述待传输业务的业务量大小。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted is less than or equal to a preset range, the size of the CG resource is the service volume of the service to be transmitted.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410还用于:在所述上行数据到达时,根据所述第一CG配置,发送所述上行数据。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于:在随机接入过程中,向所述网络设备发送所述CG请求信息。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述CG请求信息承载于所述随机接入过程中的消息1或消息3中Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the CG request information is carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process
可选地,在本申请实施例中,当所述终端设备处于连接态时,所述CG请求信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal device is in a connected state, the CG request information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control control unit MAC CE.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于:当满足以下条件时,向所述网络设备发送所述CG请求信息:当前时刻所述网络设备没有给所述终端设备400配置CG配置;Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the
所述通信单元410没有向所述网络设备发送过CG请求信息,或当前时刻与所述通信单元410上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,所述预设时间间隔为所述通信单元410两次发送CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述网络设备已为所述终端设备400配置第二CG配置的情况下,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备为所述终端设备400更新所述第二CG配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the network device has configured the second CG configuration for the terminal device 400, the CG request information is used to request the network device to be the terminal device 400 Update the second CG configuration.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410具体用于:当满足以下条件时,向所述网络设备发送所述CG请求信息:所述第二CG配置不满足待传输业务的传输需求;Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the
所述通信单元410没有向所述网络设备发送过CG请求信息,或当前时刻与所述通信单元410上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,所述预设时间间隔为所述通信单元410两次发送所述CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述通信单元410向网络设备发送CG请求信息之前,所述通信单元410还用于:接收所述网络设备发送的第一RRC配置信息,所述第一RRC配置信息包括所述第二CG配置。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, before the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元410还用于:接收所述网络设备发送的第二RRC配置信息,所述第二RRC配置信息用于配置CG请求禁止定时器,所述CG请求禁止定时器用于限制所述通信单元410两次发送所述CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备400还包括:处理单元420,用于在发送完所述CG请求信息时,启动或重启所述CG请求禁止定时器。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 400 further includes a processing unit 420, configured to start or restart the CG request prohibition timer when the CG request information is sent.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备400处于非地面通信网络NTN中。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal device 400 is in a non-terrestrial communication network NTN.
应理解,该终端设备400可对应于方法300中的终端设备,可以实现该方法300中的终端设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 400 may correspond to the terminal device in the
图8示出了本申请实施例的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图8所示,该网络设备500包括:FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 500 includes:
通信单元510,用于接收终端设备发送的配置授权CG请求信息,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备500为所述终端设备配置用于发送上行数据和/或缓存状态报告BSR的CG配置;The
所述通信单元510还用于,向所述终端设备发送配置信息,所述配置信息包括所述网络设备500配置的第一CG配置。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备500还包括:处理单元520,用于基于所述CG请求信息,确定是否为所述终端设备配置CG配置。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the network device 500 further includes: a processing unit 520, configured to determine whether to configure a CG configuration for the terminal device based on the CG request information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元520还用于:若确定为所述终端设备配置CG配置,基于所述CG请求,确定所述第一CG配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 520 is further configured to: if it is determined to configure a CG configuration for the terminal device, determine the first CG configuration based on the CG request.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510具体用于,包括:当所述终端设备当前时刻或者在当前时刻之后的第一时间段内有待传输业务时,接收所述终端设备发送的所述CG请求信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述CG请求信息还包括所述终端设备期望所述网络设备配置的CG资源周期和/或CG资源大小。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the CG request information further includes the CG resource period and/or the CG resource size that the terminal device expects the network device to configure.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,若所述终端设备的待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度大于预设幅度,所述CG资源大小为所述终端设备上报BSR所需要的资源大小。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted of the terminal device is greater than a preset range, the CG resource size is the resource size required by the terminal device to report the BSR.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,若所述终端设备的待传输业务的业务量的波动幅度小于或等于所述预设幅度,所述CG资源大小为所述待传输业务的业务量大小。Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, if the fluctuation range of the service volume of the service to be transmitted of the terminal device is less than or equal to the preset range, the CG resource size is the service volume of the service to be transmitted .
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510还用于:在所述上行数据到达时,根据所述第一CG配置,接收所述上行数据。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述CG请求信息承载于随机接入过程中的消息1或消息3中Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, the CG request information is carried in message 1 or message 3 in the random access process
可选地,在本申请实施例中,当所述终端设备处于连接态时,所述CG请求信息承载于无线资源控制RRC信令或媒体接入控制控制单元MAC CE中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal device is in a connected state, the CG request information is carried in radio resource control RRC signaling or media access control control unit MAC CE.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510具体用于:当满足以下条件时,接收所述终端设备发送的所述CG请求信息:当前时刻所述网络设备500没有给所述终端设备配置CG配置;Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the
所述通信单元510没有接收过所述终端设备发送的CG请求信息,或当前时刻与所述通信单元510上一次接收CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,所述预设时间间隔为所述通信单元510两次接收CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述网络设备500已为所述终端设备配置第二CG配置的情况下,所述CG请求信息用于请求所述网络设备500为所述终端设备更新所述第二CG配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the network device 500 has configured the second CG configuration for the terminal device, the CG request information is used to request the network device 500 to be the terminal device Update the second CG configuration.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510具体用于:当满足以下条件时,接收所述终端设备发送的所述CG请求信息:所述第二CG配置不满足所述终端设备的待传输业务的传输需求;Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the
所述通信单元510没有接收过所述终端设备发送的CG请求信息,或当前时刻与所述通信单元510上一次发送CG请求信息的时刻之间的时间间隔大于预设时间间隔,所述预设时间间隔为所述通信单元510两次接收CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。The
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述通信单元510接收所述CG请求信息之前,所述通信单元510还用于:向所述终端设备发送第一RRC配置信息,所述第一RRC配置信息包括所述第二CG配置。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, before the
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510还用于:向所述终端设备发送第二RRC配置信息,所述第二RRC配置信息用于配置CG请求禁止定时器,所述CG请求禁止定时器用于限制所述终端设备两次发送所述CG请求信息的最小时间间隔。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the
应理解,该网络设备500可对应于方法300中的网络设备,可以实现该方法300中的网络设备的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备600示意性结构图。图9所示的通信设备600包括处理器610,处理器610可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 shown in FIG. 9 includes a
可选地,如图9所示,通信设备600还可以包括存储器620。其中,处理器610可以从存储器620中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the communication device 600 may further include a
其中,存储器620可以是独立于处理器610的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器610中。The
可选地,如图9所示,通信设备600还可以包括收发器630,处理器610可以控制该收发器630与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the
其中,收发器630可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器630还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。The transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 630 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a network device in an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
可选地,该通信设备600具体可为本申请实施例的终端设备,并且该通信设备600可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 600 may specifically be a terminal device of an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
图10是本申请实施例的装置的示意性结构图。图10所示的装置700包括处理器710,处理器710可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图10所示,装置700还可以包括存储器720。其中,处理器710可以从存储器720中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the apparatus 700 may further include a
其中,存储器720可以是独立于处理器710的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器710中。The
可选地,该装置700还可以包括输入接口730。其中,处理器710可以控制该输入接口730与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the device 700 may further include an
可选地,该装置700还可以包括输出接口740。其中,处理器710可以控制该输出接口740与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the device 700 may further include an
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the device can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该装置可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该装置可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the device can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again.
可选地,该装置800可以为芯片。应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。Optionally, the device 800 may be a chip. It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的 处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not restrictive. For example, the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM), etc. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统800的示意性框图。如图11所示,该通信系统800包括终端设备810和网络设备820。FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 800 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 11, the communication system 800 includes a
其中,该终端设备810可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备820可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Repeat it again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Repeat it again.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, it causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the above-described system, device, and unit can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方 式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (76)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/101452 WO2021031089A1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device |
| CN201980094816.6A CN113632561B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Resource allocation method, terminal equipment and network equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/101452 WO2021031089A1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| WO2021031089A1 true WO2021031089A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| PCT/CN2019/101452 Ceased WO2021031089A1 (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Resource configuration method, terminal device and network device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113632561B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021031089A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
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| CN113068272A (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2021-07-02 | 几维通信技术(深圳)有限公司 | Terminal equipment for enhancing random access and access network equipment |
| CN113784449A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | Processing method, communication device, and storage medium |
| WO2022188655A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and apparatus |
| WO2022198532A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Wireless communication method and device, and storage medium |
| WO2022206207A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method, communication apparatus, computer-readable storage medium and chip |
| CN115190622A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting uplink data |
| WO2023278914A1 (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-05 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Satellite uplink management system |
| WO2024032503A1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Data processing method, terminal and network-side device |
| WO2025000415A1 (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2025-01-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Resource configuration method, terminal device, and network device |
| WO2025160706A1 (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2025-08-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Uplink transmission method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and chip |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116528199A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-08-01 | 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 | Configuration method, device, base station, terminal and storage medium for configuring authorized CG |
| CN117545081A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2024-02-09 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Configuration authorization CG determining method, device, UE, network equipment and medium |
| WO2024159547A1 (en) * | 2023-02-03 | 2024-08-08 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Method for adaptively processing transmission occasion, and apparatus and computer storage medium |
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| CN110034905A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Uplink information transmission and device |
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| KR20120134407A (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-12-12 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Apparatus and method for requesting dynamic grant in communication networks supporting machine type communication |
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| CN109151832A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-01-04 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Exempt from authorization resources access method, dispatching method and device, storage medium, terminal, base station |
| CN110034905A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Uplink information transmission and device |
| CA3032474A1 (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2019-08-02 | Comcast Cable Communications, Llc | Wireless communications using traffic information |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022188655A1 (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-09-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and apparatus |
| CN113068272A (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2021-07-02 | 几维通信技术(深圳)有限公司 | Terminal equipment for enhancing random access and access network equipment |
| WO2022198532A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-09-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Wireless communication method and device, and storage medium |
| EP4304279A4 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2024-08-28 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | COMMUNICATION METHOD, COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMPUTER READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM, AND CHIP |
| WO2022206207A1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method, communication apparatus, computer-readable storage medium and chip |
| CN115190622A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-10-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting uplink data |
| CN115190622B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2025-10-31 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting uplink data |
| WO2023278914A1 (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2023-01-05 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Satellite uplink management system |
| US11924845B2 (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2024-03-05 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Satellite uplink management system |
| CN113784449A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳传音控股股份有限公司 | Processing method, communication device, and storage medium |
| WO2024032503A1 (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2024-02-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Data processing method, terminal and network-side device |
| WO2025000415A1 (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2025-01-02 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Resource configuration method, terminal device, and network device |
| WO2025160706A1 (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2025-08-07 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Uplink transmission method and apparatus, device, storage medium, and chip |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113632561A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| CN113632561B (en) | 2023-10-10 |
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