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WO2021008067A1 - Filter assembly and portable water feeder - Google Patents

Filter assembly and portable water feeder Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021008067A1
WO2021008067A1 PCT/CN2019/122849 CN2019122849W WO2021008067A1 WO 2021008067 A1 WO2021008067 A1 WO 2021008067A1 CN 2019122849 W CN2019122849 W CN 2019122849W WO 2021008067 A1 WO2021008067 A1 WO 2021008067A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
filter
hole
wall
key
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/122849
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈四龙
Original Assignee
东莞市佳晟实业有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201921099298.0U external-priority patent/CN210641904U/en
Priority claimed from JP2019002583U external-priority patent/JP3223231U/en
Application filed by 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司 filed Critical 东莞市佳晟实业有限公司
Publication of WO2021008067A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021008067A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of water feeders, in particular to a filter assembly and a portable water feeder.
  • Pet waterer is a device for pets to drink water.
  • the pet water feeder in the prior art has a water storage tank connected to the base of the water feeding basin and a timer control box electrically connected to the motor water pump.
  • a water level control unit is installed between the water storage tank and the water feeding basin.
  • the disadvantage of this pet waterer is: it is not portable, the pump needs to be powered to work, and it can only be used indoors. In life, pets often need to go outdoors. Obviously, this pet water feeder cannot meet the requirements for outdoor use.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a filter assembly and a portable water feeder, which aims to solve the technical problem of the inportability of the water feeder in the prior art.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter assembly, which includes a filter tray and a filter; the filter tray includes:
  • a bottom frame the bottom frame includes a bottom plate and a supporting wall, the supporting wall is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate and extends upward, and the supporting wall and the bottom plate are jointly enclosed to form a filter installation cavity, the bottom plate There are a number of filter holes;
  • a support ring is arranged above the bottom frame, and the support ring is connected to the top of the support wall and extends in a horizontal direction away from the filter installation cavity; the filter container Placed in the filter installation cavity;
  • a central hole with a diameter of 13mm-17mm is provided in the middle of the bottom plate; the inner wall of the central hole is formed with an arc surface that smoothly transitions to the bottom edge and the top edge of the central hole.
  • the filter holes are in a strip structure, and the filter holes in the strip structure extend from the bottom plate to the support wall; the width of the filter holes in the strip structure is from the bottom plate to the support wall.
  • the direction of the wall gradually increases; the outer end of the support ring is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions arranged at equal intervals.
  • the above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the filter assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: when the filter assembly is used, water flows into the filter element from the filter holes to achieve filtration; the filter assembly has a simple structure , The advantages of compactness.
  • the portable water feeder provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes a water storage cup with an open end, and further includes:
  • the filter assembly is covered with the open end;
  • the installation cover is detachably installed on the water storage cup and covers the open end;
  • the installation cover is provided with a partition to separate the inner cavity into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity;
  • the partition plate is provided with a first installation groove facing the water inlet cavity;
  • the groove wall of the first installation groove is provided with a first vent hole and a first water outlet hole on and below the groove wall;
  • the side wall of the installation cover There is a second installation slot;
  • the switch mechanism includes a connecting cylinder sliding through the partition, a sealing plate fixed at one end of the connecting cylinder, a sliding block fixed at the other end of the connecting cylinder, and The first elastic member on the connecting column; the two ends of the first elastic member abut on the partition and the slider respectively, and the sealing plate is accommodated in the first mounting groove And seal the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole; when the sliding block slides along the axial direction of the mounting cover towards the partition, it pushes the connecting cylinder through the The sealing plate is separated from the first installation groove, so that the water in the water storage cup can flow into the first water outlet hole; the first elastic member resets and pushes the slider to move in the reverse direction, and the slider drives The connecting cylinder and the sealing plate move in the same direction, and the sealing plate resets and seals the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole;
  • a key mechanism comprising a key assembly movably limited in the second installation groove and a second elastic member defined between the key assembly and the bottom wall of the second installation groove; pressing the key Assembly, the key assembly drives the slider to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover toward the partition; when the key assembly is not stressed, the second elastic member drives the key Component reset; and
  • a water receiving tank body one end of the water receiving tank body is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover and a water receiving groove is formed on its surface; the side walls and lower positions of the water receiving groove are provided with second air holes and The second water outlet hole; the second water outlet hole communicates with the first water outlet hole; the second air hole communicates with the first air hole.
  • the key assembly includes a key base accommodated in the second installation slot, a key provided on the top surface of the key base, and a driving column fixed at the bottom of the key base;
  • the two ends of the second elastic member abut against the bottom wall of the second mounting groove and the bottom of the key base respectively;
  • the driving column penetrates the mounting sleeve and is perpendicular to the slider, and its end is also provided
  • the top of the slider is provided with a second inclined surface parallel to the first inclined surface; the first inclined surface is matched with the second inclined surface.
  • the connecting end of the water receiving tank body is formed with a cylindrical portion, and a button hole is opened on the wall of the cylindrical portion; the button hole is configured to allow the button to move back and forth; The hole is exposed and movably defined between the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion and the top surface of the key base.
  • the button is slidably connected to the button base; the bottom of the button is fixedly provided with a plug-in column; the top surface of the button base is provided with a long guide hole; the plug-in column is inserted into the The guide hole is guided in the guide hole; both sides of the button are provided with elastic clamping arms; the same end of the two opposite side walls of the second installation groove is provided with a limit part, and the other end is provided There is a position avoidance part; the position avoidance part is formed with a clamping part; when the button slides above the limit part, the button is limited to the top of the limit part by the elastic clamping arm; When the key is slid above the avoiding part, the elastic clamping arm is clamped to the clamping part, and the key is movable in the longitudinal direction.
  • a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion; a clamping boss matching the clamping groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cover; the mounting cover The body is inserted into the cylindrical part, and the clamping boss is clamped in the clamping groove.
  • a first connecting thread is provided on the side wall of the water inlet cavity; the outer surface of the open end of the water storage cup is provided with a second connecting thread that matches with the first connecting thread;
  • the outer surface of the water cup or the water receiving tank body is provided with a thread hanging hole.
  • a first sealing ring is arranged along the periphery of the side where the sealing plate is attached to the first installation groove; the open end of the water storage cup is provided with a second sealing ring arranged along the periphery; A sealing groove matched with the second sealing ring is provided on the bottom wall of the water inlet cavity.
  • the water receiving tank body is provided with a first pipe communicating with the second water outlet hole and a second pipe communicating with the second vent hole; the first pipe is inserted into the first water outlet hole ; The second pipe is inserted into the first vent.
  • the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity is fixedly provided with a guide protruding strip extending along the axial direction of the mounting cover; the side surface of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove matching the guide protruding strip, The slider is guided on the guide rib.
  • the above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: when the portable water dispenser is used, the water storage cup is filled with water, and when the key assembly is pressed, the key assembly is driven The sliding block slides along the axial direction of the installation cover to approach the partition.
  • the sliding block pushes the sealing plate out of the first installation groove through the connecting cylinder, so that the water in the water storage cup can flow into the first water outlet;
  • the water flows out through the second outlet hole to the water receiving groove, and the pet drinks the water in the water receiving groove;
  • the second elastic member drives the button assembly to reset;
  • the first elastic member resets and pushes the slider Reverse movement,
  • the sliding block drives the connecting cylinder and the sealing plate to move in the same direction, the sealing plate resets and seals the first air hole and the first water outlet, thereby disconnecting the water supply;
  • the portable water feeder is convenient to carry and does not need to be powered on
  • the advantages are suitable for water supply for pets during outdoor activities.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a filter assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another view of the filter tray provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of area A shown in Fig. 4.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of a portable water dispenser provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded view of the portable water feeder provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
  • Fig. 9 is an exploded view from another perspective of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the button mechanism and the switch mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the key assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model in the pressed state.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of installing the cover and the key assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a rear view of the button provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of a key base provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter assembly 600 including a filter tray 610 and a filter 620.
  • the filter tray 610 includes a bottom frame 611 and a support ring 612.
  • the connection between the bottom frame 611 and the support ring 612 may be integrally formed, such as injection molding, die-casting or forging.
  • the bottom frame 611 includes a bottom plate 6111 and a supporting wall 6112.
  • the supporting wall 6112 surrounds the periphery of the bottom plate 6111 and extends upward.
  • the bottom plate 6111 is in a horizontal state, and the supporting wall 6112 is in a vertical state.
  • the supporting wall 6112 and the bottom plate 6111 jointly enclose a filter element installation cavity 6113, and the filter element installation cavity 6113 can limit the filter element 620 contained therein.
  • the filter element 620 is accommodated in the filter element installation cavity 6113.
  • a number of filter holes 6114 are provided on the bottom plate 6111.
  • the filter holes 6114 may be arranged at even intervals along the ring, and the shape of the filter holes 6114 may be a regular shape or an irregular shape.
  • the support ring 612 is arranged above the bottom frame 611, and the support ring 612 is connected to the top of the support wall 6112 and extends in a horizontal direction facing away from the filter installation cavity 6113.
  • the support ring can be erected at a specific position in the portable water feeder. First, ensure that the installation of the filter tray 610 is completed.
  • the central portion of the bottom plate 6111 of the provided filter assembly 600 is provided with a central hole 6115 with a diameter of 13 mm to 17 mm.
  • the central hole 6115 is set to allow water to pass through on the one hand, and on the other hand, the bottom plate 6111 can be manipulated by reaching into it with a finger to realize the loading and unloading of the filter tray 610, thus facilitating the installation and installation of the filter tray 610.
  • the aperture of the central hole 6115 can be 13mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm or 17mm, etc.
  • This size design avoids that the aperture of the central hole 6115 is too large to affect the support of the bottom plate 6111 to the filter 620, and at the same time, it will not If it is too small, it affects the penetration of the fingers, which not only ensures that the bottom plate 6111 plays its supporting role, but also facilitates its assembly and disassembly.
  • the inner wall of the central hole 6115 of the filter assembly 600 is provided with a bottom edge and a top edge that smoothly transition to the central hole 6115
  • the arc surface 6116 is a rounded structure, which can chamfer the corner structure of the bottom edge of the inner wall of the central hole 6115 and the corner structure of the top edge to form an arc surface.
  • the filter holes 6114 of the filter assembly 600 are provided in a strip structure, and the filter holes 6114 in a strip structure are formed by the bottom plate 6111. Extend to the supporting wall 6112. Specifically, the filter holes 6114 are arranged in a strip structure and extended to the supporting wall 6112, so as to increase the effective filtering area of the entire filter tray 610 and improve the filtering effect of the water flow.
  • the width of the filter hole 6114 in a strip structure gradually increases from the direction from the bottom plate 6111 to the supporting wall 6112. Specifically, the width of the filter holes 6114 of the strip structure on the bottom plate 6111 is smaller than the width of the position on the support wall 6112, and along the sequence from the bottom plate 6111 to the support wall 6112, the filter holes of the strip structure The width of 6114 gradually increases to increase the filtering speed of the water flow.
  • the long wall surface of the filter hole 6114 in a strip structure is an inclined curved surface.
  • the long wall surface in the filter hole 6114 is designed as an inclined curved surface, so that the water flow passing therethrough can be guided through the inclined curved surface to allow the water flow to flow more smoothly and improve the water outlet effect.
  • the long wall surface of the filter hole 6114 in the strip structure of the filter assembly 600 provided is an inclined curved surface.
  • the long wall surface in the filter hole 6114 is designed as an inclined curved surface, so that the water flow passing therethrough can be guided through the inclined curved surface to allow the water flow to flow more smoothly and improve the water outlet effect.
  • the outer end of the support ring 612 is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions 6121 arranged at equal intervals.
  • the arrangement of the protrusion 6121 can facilitate the clamping of the support ring 612 on the installation cover 200, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the installation of the filter tray 610.
  • the number of the protrusions 6121 can be four, six, eight, etc.
  • the provided filter element 620 of the filter assembly 600 includes a charcoal bag 621 and a filter cotton 622 coated outside the charcoal bag 621, The filter cotton 622 completely covers the charcoal bag 621, so that the water flowing through the filter cotton 622 can filter a part of particulate impurities, and then the flowing water can be filtered by the charcoal bag 621 to filter peculiar smells to achieve good water purification.
  • the shape of the filter cotton 622 is adapted to the shape of the filter element installation cavity 6113, that is, the shape is similar to the shape of the filter element tray 610. This design can ensure the stability of the filter element 622 when the filter element 620 is installed in the filter element installation cavity 6113 Better. Further, the outer end of the filter cotton 622 exposes the filter installation cavity 6113, and the outer end of the filter cotton 622 extends to form a limit ring 6221 that is laid on the support ring 612 at the periphery. The setting of the limit ring 6221 can prevent the filter element 620 from being completely placed in the filter element installation cavity 6113 after installation. When the filter element 620 is removed, a force can be applied to the limit ring 6221 to facilitate the removal of the filter element. 620, the structure design is reasonable and the practicability is strong.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a portable water feeder.
  • the portable water feeder includes a water storage cup 100 having an open end 111, and the water storage cup 100 is formed with a water storage cup 100. ⁇ 110 ⁇ The water storage cavity 110.
  • the portable water feeder further includes: the above-mentioned filter assembly 600, a mounting cover 200, a switch mechanism 300, a key mechanism 400 and a water receiving tank 500.
  • the filter assembly 600 is covered with the open end 111.
  • the filter assembly 600 filters the water flowing out from the open end 111 to improve the water quality.
  • the installation cover 200 is detachably installed on the water storage cup 100 and covers the open end 111. When water is added to the water storage cup 100, the installation cover 200 is removed from the water storage cup 100, and then water is added to the water storage cavity 110, which has the advantage of convenient water addition.
  • the mounting cover 200 is provided with a partition 210 to divide the inner cavity into a water inlet cavity 220 and a water outlet cavity 230.
  • the connecting manner of the partition 210 and the mounting cover 200 may be integrally formed, for example, injection molding, die-casting or forging.
  • the partition 210 is provided with a first installation groove 211 facing the water inlet cavity 220.
  • the first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212 are provided on the upper and lower positions of the groove wall of the first installation groove 211.
  • the side wall of the mounting cover 200 is provided with a second mounting groove 240.
  • the switch mechanism 300 includes a connecting column 310 sliding through the partition 210, a sealing plate 320 fixed at one end of the connecting column 310, and a slider 330 fixed at the other end of the connecting column 310 And the first elastic member 340 sleeved on the connecting column 310.
  • the connection manner of the sealing plate 320 and the connecting cylinder 310 may be integrally formed.
  • the connecting method of the sliding block 330 and the connecting column 310 may be a tight fitting installation.
  • the first elastic member 340 is a spring. Two ends of the first elastic member 340 abut on the partition 210 and the slider 330 respectively.
  • the sealing plate 320 is received in the first mounting groove 211 and seals the first air hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212.
  • the sliding block 330 When the sliding block 330 slides in the direction close to the water inlet cavity 220 along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200, it pushes the sealing plate 320 out of the first mounting groove 211 through the connecting cylinder 310 , So that the water in the water storage cup 100 can flow into the first water outlet 212.
  • the first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the slider 330 to move in the opposite direction, the slider 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction, and the sealing plate 320 resets and seals the The first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212 are described, thereby disconnecting the water supply.
  • the key mechanism 400 includes a key assembly 410 movably defined in the second installation groove 240 and a second elastic member 420 defined between the key assembly 410 and the bottom wall of the second installation groove 240.
  • the button assembly 410 drives the slider 330 to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 toward the partition 210.
  • the second elastic member 420 drives the button assembly 410 to reset.
  • One end of the water receiving tank 500 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover 200 and a water receiving groove 510 is formed on its surface.
  • a second air hole 512 and a second water outlet hole 511 are provided on the side wall of the water receiving groove 510 and at the lower position.
  • the second water outlet hole 511 is in communication with the first water outlet hole 212.
  • the second vent hole 512 is in communication with the first vent hole 213.
  • the water storage cup 100 is filled with water.
  • the button assembly 410 When the portable water dispenser is used, the water storage cup 100 is filled with water.
  • the button assembly 410 When the button assembly 410 is pressed, the button assembly 410 drives the slider 330 to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 toward the partition 210, and the slider 330 is connected by The cylinder 310 pushes the sealing plate 320 away from the first installation groove 211, so that the water in the water storage cup 100 can flow into the first outlet hole 212; the water in the first outlet hole 212 flows out to the water receiving groove through the second outlet hole 511 510: The pet drinks the water in the water receiving groove 510.
  • the second elastic member 420 drives the key assembly 410 to reset.
  • the first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the sliding block 330 to move in the reverse direction.
  • the sliding block 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction.
  • the sealing plate 320 resets and seals the first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212, thereby Disconnect the water supply.
  • the portable water feeder has the advantages of being convenient to carry and does not need to be energized for use, and is suitable for water supply for pets during outdoor activities.
  • the key assembly 410 of the provided portable water dispenser includes a key base 411, which is accommodated in the second installation groove 240,
  • the button 412 arranged on the top surface of the button base 411 and the driving column 413 fixed on the bottom of the button base 411.
  • the connection mode of the key base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 may be integrally formed.
  • Two ends of the second elastic member 420 abut against the bottom wall of the second installation groove 240 and the bottom of the button base 311 respectively.
  • the driving cylinder 413 penetrates the mounting sleeve 230 and is perpendicular to the sliding block 330, and its end is also provided with a first inclined surface 4131 facing the water outlet side 220.
  • the top of the slider 330 is provided with a second inclined surface 331 parallel to the first inclined surface 4311.
  • the first inclined surface 4311 and the second inclined surface 331 fit in a matching manner.
  • the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity 220 of the provided portable water feeder is fixedly provided with a guide protrusion extending along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 Article 221.
  • the connection relationship between the partition 210 and the guide rib 221 may be integrally formed.
  • Both sides of the slider 330 are provided with guide grooves 332 matching the guide protrusions 221, and the slider 330 is guided on the guide protrusions 221.
  • the working principle of the button assembly 410 is: when the button 412 is pressed, the button base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 move downward, and the second elastic member 420 is in a compressed state at this time.
  • the driving cylinder 413 presses the sliding block 330 toward the direction of the water inlet cavity 220 along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 through the mating relationship between the first inclined surface 4311 and the second inclined surface 331 Sliding, the first elastic member 340 is in a compressed state at this time.
  • the sliding block 330 pushes the sealing plate 320 away from the first mounting groove 211 through the connecting cylinder 310, so that the first water outlet hole 212 and the first vent hole 213 are connected to the water storage cavity 110 is connected to realize the water supply function.
  • the second elastic member 420 drives the button base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 to reset, and the first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the slider 330 to move in the opposite direction.
  • the sliding block 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction, and the sealing plate 320 resets and seals the first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212, thereby disconnecting the water supply.
  • the connecting end of the water receiving tank body 500 of the provided portable water feeder is formed with a cylindrical portion 520, and the cylindrical portion 520 is hollow. Structure and opening.
  • the wall of the cylindrical portion 520 is provided with a button hole 521.
  • the button hole 521 is configured to allow the button 412 to move back and forth.
  • the button 412 is exposed through the button hole 521 and is movably limited between the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 520 and the top surface of the button base 411.
  • the button 412 of the provided portable water dispenser is slidably connected to the button base 411.
  • the bottom of the button 412 is fixedly provided with a post 4121.
  • the connection relationship between the post 4121 and the button 412 is integrally formed, and the number of the post 4121 is two.
  • the top surface of the key base 411 is provided with a long guide hole 4111.
  • the number of the guide holes 4111 is equal to the number of the pins 4121.
  • the pin 4121 is inserted into the guide hole 4111 and guided in the guide hole 4111. Both sides of the button 412 are provided with elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122'.
  • connection relationship between the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' and the button 412 may be integrally formed.
  • the same ends of the two opposite side walls of the second installation groove 240 are provided with limiting portions 241, 241'; the other end is provided with avoiding portions 242, 242'.
  • the retaining portions 242, 242' are formed with clamping portions 243, 243'.
  • the button 412 has two working states.
  • the first working state is: when the button 412 slides to above the limiting portions 241, 241', the button 412 is limited to the limiting portions 241, 241' by the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' the top of. The button 412 will not move downward when it is stressed.
  • the second working state is: when the button 412 slides to the position avoiding portions 242, 242', the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' are clamped to the clamping portions 243, 243', and the clamping The parts 243 and 243' restrict the horizontal movement of the button 412 through the elastic clamping arms 4122 and 4122'. At this time, the button 412 can move in the longitudinal direction, thereby driving the button base 411 to move longitudinally.
  • the button 412 When the portable water dispenser is not in use, the button 412 is set to the first working state, so as to prevent accidental water supply due to misoperation.
  • the button 412 When the portable water feeder needs to supply water, push the button 412, the button 412 slides and is set to the second working state, press the button 412 to achieve water supply, easy to operate, practical functions .
  • a clamping groove 522 is provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 520 of the portable water feeder provided.
  • the number of the clamping grooves 522 is not less than two, and they are evenly distributed on the circumference of the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 520.
  • a clamping boss 250 matching the clamping groove 522 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cover 200.
  • the number of the engaging bosses 250 and the number of the engaging grooves 522 are the same.
  • the mounting cover 200 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 520, and the clamping boss 250 is clamped in the clamping groove 522.
  • the mounting sleeve 230 is clamped with the cylindrical portion 520, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly.
  • the side wall of the water inlet cavity 220 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a first connecting thread 222; the open end of the water storage cup 100
  • the outer surface is provided with a second connecting thread 120 that matches with the first connecting thread 222.
  • the mounting cover 200 is detachably mounted on the water storage cup 100 by screwing and covers the open end 111 of the water storage cavity 110, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly and good sealing performance.
  • the outer surface of the water storage cup 100 or the water receiving tank 500 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a wire hanging hole 550.
  • the ends of the thread are connected to form a coil, and then the portable water feeder can be hung on other objects through the coil to facilitate the user to carry the portable water feeder.
  • the sealing plate 320 of the portable water dispenser is provided on the side where the sealing plate 320 and the first mounting groove 211 are attached to each other.
  • the first sealing ring 321 is arranged. The first sealing ring 321 improves the sealing effect between the sealing plate 320 and the first mounting groove 211 and prevents water leakage.
  • the open end of the water storage cup 100 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a second sealing ring 130 arranged along its periphery.
  • a sealing groove 223 matching the second sealing ring 130 is provided on the bottom wall of the water inlet cavity 220.
  • the water receiving tank 500 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a first pipe 530 communicating with the second water outlet 511 and The second pipe 540 communicated with the second vent 512.
  • the first pipe 530 is inserted into the first water outlet hole 212.
  • the second pipe 540 is inserted into the first vent hole 213.
  • the second pipe 540 passes through the driving cylinder 413, and the driving cylinder 413 is provided with an escape hole 4132.
  • the first pipe 530 and the second pipe 540 have a communication function and have the advantage of good sealing effect.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A filter assembly (600) comprises a filter support plate (610) and a filter (620). The filter support plate (610) comprises a bottom frame (611) and a support ring (612). The bottom frame (611) comprises a bottom plate (6111) and a support wall (6112). The support wall (6112) surrounds the periphery of the bottom plate (6111), and extends upwards. The support ring (612) is provided above the bottom frame (611). The support ring (612) is connected to the top portion of the support wall (6112), and extends in a horizontal direction facing away from a filter mounting cavity (6113). A portable water feeder comprising the filter assembly (600) further comprises a water storage cup (100) having an open end (111), a mounting cover (200), an opening and closing mechanism (300), a button mechanism (400), and a water receiving tank (500). The filter assembly (600) covers the open end (111). The mounting cover (200) is detachably mounted at the open end (111) of the water storage cup (100). The opening and closing mechanism (300) comprises a connection column (310) slidably passing through a partition plate (210), a sealing plate (320) fixed at one end of the connection column (310), a slider (330) fixed at the other end of the connection column (310), and a first elastic member (340) sleeved on the connection column (310). The button assembly drives the slider (330) to slide in an axial direction of the mounting cover (200) towards the partition plate. An end of the water receiving tank (500) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover (200). A second vent hole (512) and a second water outlet hole (511) are provided in an upper position and a lower position of a side wall of the water receiving tank (500). The second water outlet hole (512) communicates with a first water outlet hole (212). The second vent hole (512) communicates with a first vent hole (213). When the filter assembly operates, water flows into the filter (600) from a filter hole, thereby achieving filtration. The filter assembly (600) has a simple and compact structure.

Description

过滤组件及便携式喂水器Filter assembly and portable water feeder 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于喂水器技术领域,尤其涉及一种过滤组件及便携式喂水器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of water feeders, in particular to a filter assembly and a portable water feeder.
背景技术Background technique
宠物喂水器是一种供宠物饮水的装置。现有技术中的宠物喂水器,具有一个连接喂水盆底座的储水罐和电连接马达水泵的定时器控制盒,储水罐与喂水盆之间装有一个控制喂水盆水位的控制阀及其与水泵连接的循环水三通分流管,三通分流管的一支分流支路与滤水盆相通,一支分流支路连接有可向喂水盆喷洒水雾或循环水的喷嘴。这种宠物喂水器的缺点是:不便携,水泵需要通电才能工作,只能在室内使用。而在生活中,宠物经常需要到户外活动。显然这种宠物喂水器是不能满足在户外使用的要求的。Pet waterer is a device for pets to drink water. The pet water feeder in the prior art has a water storage tank connected to the base of the water feeding basin and a timer control box electrically connected to the motor water pump. A water level control unit is installed between the water storage tank and the water feeding basin. The control valve and the circulating water three-way shunt pipe connected with the water pump, a branch branch of the three-way branch pipe is connected to the water filter basin, and a branch branch is connected with a water mist or circulating water to the water feeding basin. nozzle. The disadvantage of this pet waterer is: it is not portable, the pump needs to be powered to work, and it can only be used indoors. In life, pets often need to go outdoors. Obviously, this pet water feeder cannot meet the requirements for outdoor use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种过滤组件及便携式喂水器,旨在解决现有技术中的喂水器不便携的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a filter assembly and a portable water feeder, which aims to solve the technical problem of the inportability of the water feeder in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供的一种过滤组件,包括过滤件托盘以及过滤件;所述过滤件托盘包括:In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter assembly, which includes a filter tray and a filter; the filter tray includes:
底架,所述底架包括底板和支撑壁,所述支撑壁围设于所述底板的周缘并向上延伸,且所述支撑壁与所述底板共同围设形成过滤件安装腔,所述底板上设置有若干过滤孔;以及A bottom frame, the bottom frame includes a bottom plate and a supporting wall, the supporting wall is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate and extends upward, and the supporting wall and the bottom plate are jointly enclosed to form a filter installation cavity, the bottom plate There are a number of filter holes; and
支撑环,所述支撑环设置于所述底架的上方,且所述支撑环连接于所述支撑壁的顶部并沿背向所述过滤件安装腔的水平方向延伸设置;所述过滤件容置 于所述过滤件安装腔内;A support ring, the support ring is arranged above the bottom frame, and the support ring is connected to the top of the support wall and extends in a horizontal direction away from the filter installation cavity; the filter container Placed in the filter installation cavity;
较优地,所述底板的中部设置有孔径为13mm~17mm的中心孔;所述中心孔的内壁形成有平滑过渡至所述中心孔的底缘和顶缘的圆弧面。Preferably, a central hole with a diameter of 13mm-17mm is provided in the middle of the bottom plate; the inner wall of the central hole is formed with an arc surface that smoothly transitions to the bottom edge and the top edge of the central hole.
较优地,所述过滤孔呈条状结构,呈条状结构的过滤孔由所述底板延伸至所述支撑壁;呈条状结构的所述过滤孔的宽度由所述底板至所述支撑壁的方向逐渐递增;所述支撑环的外端设置有若干个环形等间距布置的凸起。Preferably, the filter holes are in a strip structure, and the filter holes in the strip structure extend from the bottom plate to the support wall; the width of the filter holes in the strip structure is from the bottom plate to the support wall. The direction of the wall gradually increases; the outer end of the support ring is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions arranged at equal intervals.
本实用新型实施例提供的过滤组件中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:该过滤组件使用时,水从过滤孔流入过滤件中,实现过滤;该过滤组件具有结构简单、紧凑的优点。The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the filter assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: when the filter assembly is used, water flows into the filter element from the filter holes to achieve filtration; the filter assembly has a simple structure , The advantages of compactness.
本实用新型另一实施例提供的便携式喂水器,包括具有开口端的储水杯;还包括:The portable water feeder provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes a water storage cup with an open end, and further includes:
上述过滤组件,所述过滤组件盖合于所述开口端;In the above filter assembly, the filter assembly is covered with the open end;
安装盖体,所述安装盖体可拆卸地安装于所述储水杯上且盖合于所述开口端;所述安装盖体内设有一隔板将其内腔分隔为进水腔和出水腔;所述隔板设有朝向所述进水腔的第一安装槽;所述第一安装槽的槽壁上、下位设有第一通气孔和第一出水孔;所述安装盖体的侧壁上设有第二安装槽;Install the cover, the installation cover is detachably installed on the water storage cup and covers the open end; the installation cover is provided with a partition to separate the inner cavity into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity; The partition plate is provided with a first installation groove facing the water inlet cavity; the groove wall of the first installation groove is provided with a first vent hole and a first water outlet hole on and below the groove wall; the side wall of the installation cover There is a second installation slot;
开关机构,所述开关机构包括滑动穿过所述隔板的连接柱体、固设于所述连接柱体一端的密封板、固设于所述连接柱体另一端的滑块以及套接于所述连接柱体上的第一弹性件;所述第一弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述隔板和所述滑块上,所述密封板容置于所述第一安装槽内并密封所述第一通气孔和所述第一出水孔;所述滑块沿所述安装盖体的轴向往靠近所述隔板的方向滑动时,其通过所述连接柱体推动所述密封板脱离所述第一安装槽,从而使得所述储水杯内的水能够流入所述第一出水孔;所述第一弹性件复位并推动所述滑块反向移动,所述滑块驱动所述连接柱体和所述密封板同向移动,所述密封板复位并密封所述第一通气孔和所述第一出水孔;Switch mechanism, the switch mechanism includes a connecting cylinder sliding through the partition, a sealing plate fixed at one end of the connecting cylinder, a sliding block fixed at the other end of the connecting cylinder, and The first elastic member on the connecting column; the two ends of the first elastic member abut on the partition and the slider respectively, and the sealing plate is accommodated in the first mounting groove And seal the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole; when the sliding block slides along the axial direction of the mounting cover towards the partition, it pushes the connecting cylinder through the The sealing plate is separated from the first installation groove, so that the water in the water storage cup can flow into the first water outlet hole; the first elastic member resets and pushes the slider to move in the reverse direction, and the slider drives The connecting cylinder and the sealing plate move in the same direction, and the sealing plate resets and seals the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole;
按键机构,所述按键机构包括活动限定于所述第二安装槽内的按键组件以 及限定于所述按键组件和所述第二安装槽底壁之间的第二弹性件;按下所述按键组件时,所述按键组件驱动所述滑块沿所述安装盖体的轴向往靠近所述隔板的方向滑动;所述按键组件不受力时,所述第二弹性件驱动所述按键组件复位;以及A key mechanism, the key mechanism comprising a key assembly movably limited in the second installation groove and a second elastic member defined between the key assembly and the bottom wall of the second installation groove; pressing the key Assembly, the key assembly drives the slider to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover toward the partition; when the key assembly is not stressed, the second elastic member drives the key Component reset; and
接水槽体,所述接水槽体的一端固定套接于所述安装盖体上且其表面形成有一接水凹槽;所述接水凹槽的侧壁上、下位设有第二通气孔和第二出水孔;所述第二出水孔与所述第一出水孔连通;所述第二通气孔与所述第一通气孔连通。A water receiving tank body, one end of the water receiving tank body is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover and a water receiving groove is formed on its surface; the side walls and lower positions of the water receiving groove are provided with second air holes and The second water outlet hole; the second water outlet hole communicates with the first water outlet hole; the second air hole communicates with the first air hole.
较优地,所述按键组件包括容置于所述第二安装槽内的按键底座、设于所述按键底座顶面上的按键以及固设于所述按键底座底部的驱动柱体;所述第二弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述第二安装槽的底壁以及所述按键底座底部;所述驱动柱体贯穿所述安装套筒且垂直于所述滑块,其末端还设有朝向所述隔板的第一斜面;所述滑块上顶部设有与所述第一斜面平行的第二斜面;所述第一斜面与所述第二斜面相匹配地贴合。Preferably, the key assembly includes a key base accommodated in the second installation slot, a key provided on the top surface of the key base, and a driving column fixed at the bottom of the key base; The two ends of the second elastic member abut against the bottom wall of the second mounting groove and the bottom of the key base respectively; the driving column penetrates the mounting sleeve and is perpendicular to the slider, and its end is also provided There is a first inclined surface facing the partition; the top of the slider is provided with a second inclined surface parallel to the first inclined surface; the first inclined surface is matched with the second inclined surface.
较优地,所述接水槽体的连接端形成有圆筒部,所述圆筒部的壁面上开设有按键孔;所述按键孔配置成可供所述按键前后活动;所述按键通过按键孔外露且活动限定于所述圆筒部的内壁面与所述按键底座顶面之间。Preferably, the connecting end of the water receiving tank body is formed with a cylindrical portion, and a button hole is opened on the wall of the cylindrical portion; the button hole is configured to allow the button to move back and forth; The hole is exposed and movably defined between the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion and the top surface of the key base.
较优地,所述按键与所述按键底座滑动连接;所述按键的底部固设有插柱;所述按键底座的顶面设有呈长条状的导向孔;所述插柱插入所述导向孔并在所述导向孔内被导向;所述按键的两侧均设有弹性卡臂;所述第二安装槽的两个相对侧壁的同一端均设有限位部,另一端均设有避位部;所述避位部上形成有卡接部;所述按键滑动至所述限位部的上方时,所述按键通过所述弹性卡臂限定于所述限位部的顶部;所述按键滑动至所述避位部上方时,所述弹性卡臂卡接于所述卡接部,所述按键可沿纵向方向活动。Preferably, the button is slidably connected to the button base; the bottom of the button is fixedly provided with a plug-in column; the top surface of the button base is provided with a long guide hole; the plug-in column is inserted into the The guide hole is guided in the guide hole; both sides of the button are provided with elastic clamping arms; the same end of the two opposite side walls of the second installation groove is provided with a limit part, and the other end is provided There is a position avoidance part; the position avoidance part is formed with a clamping part; when the button slides above the limit part, the button is limited to the top of the limit part by the elastic clamping arm; When the key is slid above the avoiding part, the elastic clamping arm is clamped to the clamping part, and the key is movable in the longitudinal direction.
较优地,所述圆筒部的内壁面上设有卡接凹槽;所述安装盖体的外周面上设有与所述卡接凹槽相匹配的卡接凸台;所述安装盖体插入所述圆筒部,所述 卡接凸台卡接于所述卡接凹槽内。Preferably, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion; a clamping boss matching the clamping groove is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cover; the mounting cover The body is inserted into the cylindrical part, and the clamping boss is clamped in the clamping groove.
较优地,所述进水腔的侧壁上设有第一连接螺纹;所述储水杯的开口端外表面的设有与所述第一连接螺纹相配合的第二连接螺纹;所述储水杯或所述接水槽体的外表面上设有挂线孔。Preferably, a first connecting thread is provided on the side wall of the water inlet cavity; the outer surface of the open end of the water storage cup is provided with a second connecting thread that matches with the first connecting thread; The outer surface of the water cup or the water receiving tank body is provided with a thread hanging hole.
较优地,所述密封板与所述第一安装槽贴合的一侧沿其周缘布置有第一密封圈;所述储水杯的开口端上设有沿其周缘布置的第二密封圈;所述进水腔底壁上设有与所述第二密封圈相匹配的密封槽。Preferably, a first sealing ring is arranged along the periphery of the side where the sealing plate is attached to the first installation groove; the open end of the water storage cup is provided with a second sealing ring arranged along the periphery; A sealing groove matched with the second sealing ring is provided on the bottom wall of the water inlet cavity.
较优地,所述接水槽体内设有与所述第二出水孔连通的第一管道以及与所述第二通气孔连通的第二管道;所述第一管道插入所述第一出水孔中;所述第二管道插入所述第一通气孔中。Preferably, the water receiving tank body is provided with a first pipe communicating with the second water outlet hole and a second pipe communicating with the second vent hole; the first pipe is inserted into the first water outlet hole ; The second pipe is inserted into the first vent.
较优地,所述出水腔的底壁上固设有沿所述安装盖体的轴向延伸的导向凸条;所述滑块的侧面设有与所述导向凸条相匹配的导向槽,所述滑块在所述导向凸条上被导向。Preferably, the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity is fixedly provided with a guide protruding strip extending along the axial direction of the mounting cover; the side surface of the sliding block is provided with a guide groove matching the guide protruding strip, The slider is guided on the guide rib.
本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:该便携式喂水器使用时,储水杯内装水,按下按键组件时,按键组件驱动滑块沿安装盖体的轴向往靠近隔板的方向滑动,滑块通过连接柱体推动密封板脱离第一安装槽,从而使得储水杯内的水能够流入第一出水孔;第一出水孔的水再通过第二出水孔流出至接水凹槽,宠物饮用接水凹槽中的水;按键组件不受力时,第二弹性件驱动按键组件复位;第一弹性件复位并推动滑块反向移动,滑块驱动连接柱体和密封板同向移动,密封板复位并密封第一通气孔和第一出水孔,从而断开供水;该便携式喂水器具有方便携带,不需要通电使用的优点,适用于宠物在户外活动时的供水。The above-mentioned one or more technical solutions in the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects: when the portable water dispenser is used, the water storage cup is filled with water, and when the key assembly is pressed, the key assembly is driven The sliding block slides along the axial direction of the installation cover to approach the partition. The sliding block pushes the sealing plate out of the first installation groove through the connecting cylinder, so that the water in the water storage cup can flow into the first water outlet; The water flows out through the second outlet hole to the water receiving groove, and the pet drinks the water in the water receiving groove; when the button assembly is not stressed, the second elastic member drives the button assembly to reset; the first elastic member resets and pushes the slider Reverse movement, the sliding block drives the connecting cylinder and the sealing plate to move in the same direction, the sealing plate resets and seals the first air hole and the first water outlet, thereby disconnecting the water supply; the portable water feeder is convenient to carry and does not need to be powered on The advantages are suitable for water supply for pets during outdoor activities.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附 图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the utility model. For some of the new embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本实用新型实施例提供的过滤组件的剖视图。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a filter assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型实施例提供的过滤件托盘的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter tray provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型实施例提供的过滤件托盘的另一视角的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of another view of the filter tray provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器的剖视图。Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图5为图4中所示A区域的局部放大图。Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of area A shown in Fig. 4.
图6为本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器的立体图。Figure 6 is a perspective view of a portable water dispenser provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
图7为本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器的另一视角的立体图。Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
图8为本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器的爆炸图。Figure 8 is an exploded view of the portable water feeder provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
图9为本实用新型实施例提供的便携式喂水器的另一视角的爆炸图。Fig. 9 is an exploded view from another perspective of the portable water dispenser provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图10为本实用新型实施例提供的按键机构和开关机构的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the button mechanism and the switch mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图11为本实用新型实施例提供的按键组件在按下状态时的工作示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the key assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model in the pressed state.
图12为本实用新型实施例提供的安装盖体和按键组件的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of installing the cover and the key assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图13为本实用新型实施例提供的按键的后视图。Fig. 13 is a rear view of the button provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
图14为本实用新型实施例提供的按键底座的立体图。Figure 14 is a perspective view of a key base provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本实用新型的实施例,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
如图1~3所示,本实用新型的实施例提供了一种过滤组件600,包括过滤件托盘610以及过滤件620。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter assembly 600 including a filter tray 610 and a filter 620.
所述过滤件托盘610包括底架611以及支撑环612。所述底架611和所述支撑环612的连接可以是一体成型,例如是注塑成型、压铸成型或者锻造成型。The filter tray 610 includes a bottom frame 611 and a support ring 612. The connection between the bottom frame 611 and the support ring 612 may be integrally formed, such as injection molding, die-casting or forging.
所述底架611包括底板6111和支撑壁6112,所述支撑壁6112围设于所述底板6111的周缘并向上延伸,一般地,当过滤件托盘610安装在该便携式喂水器内,并且便携式喂水器处于竖直放置时,底板6111处于水平状态,而支撑壁6112则处于竖直状态。且所述支撑壁6112与所述底板6111共同围设形成过滤件安装腔6113,过滤件安装腔6113可以对容置于其内的过滤件620进行限位。所述过滤件620容置于所述过滤件安装腔6113内。所述底板6111上设置有若干过滤孔6114。过滤孔6114可以沿环形均匀间隔设置,过滤孔6114的形状可以是规则的形状或者不规则的形状。The bottom frame 611 includes a bottom plate 6111 and a supporting wall 6112. The supporting wall 6112 surrounds the periphery of the bottom plate 6111 and extends upward. Generally, when the filter tray 610 is installed in the portable water feeder, it is portable When the water feeder is placed vertically, the bottom plate 6111 is in a horizontal state, and the supporting wall 6112 is in a vertical state. In addition, the supporting wall 6112 and the bottom plate 6111 jointly enclose a filter element installation cavity 6113, and the filter element installation cavity 6113 can limit the filter element 620 contained therein. The filter element 620 is accommodated in the filter element installation cavity 6113. A number of filter holes 6114 are provided on the bottom plate 6111. The filter holes 6114 may be arranged at even intervals along the ring, and the shape of the filter holes 6114 may be a regular shape or an irregular shape.
所述支撑环612设置于所述底架611的上方,且所述支撑环612连接于所述支撑壁6112的顶部并沿背向所述过滤件安装腔6113的水平方向延伸设置。支撑环可以架设在便携式喂水器内的特定位置,先确保完成对过滤件托盘610的安装。The support ring 612 is arranged above the bottom frame 611, and the support ring 612 is connected to the top of the support wall 6112 and extends in a horizontal direction facing away from the filter installation cavity 6113. The support ring can be erected at a specific position in the portable water feeder. First, ensure that the installation of the filter tray 610 is completed.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1~3所示,提供的所述过滤组件600的所述底板6111的中部设置有孔径为13mm~17mm的中心孔6115。具体地,中心孔6115的设置一方面可以供水通过,另一方面还可以通过手指伸入其中进行操控底板6111以实现放取该过滤件托盘610,如此,实现便于对过滤件托盘610的安装和拆卸。具体地,中心孔6115的孔径可以为13mm、14mm、15mm、16mm或者17mm等,该尺寸设计避免因为中心孔6115的孔径过大而影响底板6111对过滤件620的支撑,同时,也不会因为太小而影响手指的伸入,这样就既确保了底板6111起到其支撑作用的同时,也实现了便利其装拆。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the central portion of the bottom plate 6111 of the provided filter assembly 600 is provided with a central hole 6115 with a diameter of 13 mm to 17 mm. Specifically, the central hole 6115 is set to allow water to pass through on the one hand, and on the other hand, the bottom plate 6111 can be manipulated by reaching into it with a finger to realize the loading and unloading of the filter tray 610, thus facilitating the installation and installation of the filter tray 610. Disassemble. Specifically, the aperture of the central hole 6115 can be 13mm, 14mm, 15mm, 16mm or 17mm, etc. This size design avoids that the aperture of the central hole 6115 is too large to affect the support of the bottom plate 6111 to the filter 620, and at the same time, it will not If it is too small, it affects the penetration of the fingers, which not only ensures that the bottom plate 6111 plays its supporting role, but also facilitates its assembly and disassembly.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1~3所示,提供的所述过滤组件600的所述中心孔6115的内壁形成有平滑过渡至所述中心孔6115的底缘和顶缘的圆弧面6116。具体地,中心孔6115的内壁上设置的圆弧面6116为倒圆角结构,其可以使得中心孔6115的内壁的底缘的角部结构以及顶缘的角部结构倒角形成弧面,这样,当使用者将手指伸入中心孔6115内抠底板6111时,手指与圆弧面6116的接触为光滑接触,减少手指的不适感,提高使用的舒适度。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the inner wall of the central hole 6115 of the filter assembly 600 is provided with a bottom edge and a top edge that smoothly transition to the central hole 6115 The arc surface 6116. Specifically, the arc surface 6116 provided on the inner wall of the central hole 6115 is a rounded structure, which can chamfer the corner structure of the bottom edge of the inner wall of the central hole 6115 and the corner structure of the top edge to form an arc surface. When the user inserts a finger into the central hole 6115 and pulls the bottom plate 6111, the contact between the finger and the arc surface 6116 is smooth, which reduces the discomfort of the finger and improves the comfort of use.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1~3所示,提供的所述过滤组件600的所述过滤孔6114呈条状结构,呈条状结构的过滤孔6114由所述底板6111延伸至所述支撑壁6112。具体地,将过滤孔6114设置成条状结构,并将其延伸至支撑壁6112,这样可以增加整个过滤件托盘610的有效过滤面积,提高水流的过滤效果。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the filter holes 6114 of the filter assembly 600 are provided in a strip structure, and the filter holes 6114 in a strip structure are formed by the bottom plate 6111. Extend to the supporting wall 6112. Specifically, the filter holes 6114 are arranged in a strip structure and extended to the supporting wall 6112, so as to increase the effective filtering area of the entire filter tray 610 and improve the filtering effect of the water flow.
呈条状结构的所述过滤孔6114的宽度由所述底板6111至所述支撑壁6112的方向逐渐递增。具体地,条状结构的过滤孔6114在底板6111上的位置的宽度比在支撑壁6112上的位置的宽度更小,并且,沿着底板6111至支撑壁6112的顺序,条状结构的过滤孔6114的宽度逐渐变大,以此提高水流的过滤速度。The width of the filter hole 6114 in a strip structure gradually increases from the direction from the bottom plate 6111 to the supporting wall 6112. Specifically, the width of the filter holes 6114 of the strip structure on the bottom plate 6111 is smaller than the width of the position on the support wall 6112, and along the sequence from the bottom plate 6111 to the support wall 6112, the filter holes of the strip structure The width of 6114 gradually increases to increase the filtering speed of the water flow.
呈条状结构的所述过滤孔6114的长壁面为倾斜曲面。具体地,过滤孔6114内的长壁面设计为倾斜曲面,这样通过该倾斜曲面引导经过其的水流,能够让水流更加顺畅地流动,提高出水效果。The long wall surface of the filter hole 6114 in a strip structure is an inclined curved surface. Specifically, the long wall surface in the filter hole 6114 is designed as an inclined curved surface, so that the water flow passing therethrough can be guided through the inclined curved surface to allow the water flow to flow more smoothly and improve the water outlet effect.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1~3所示,提供的所述过滤组件600的呈条状结构的所述过滤孔6114的长壁面为倾斜曲面。具体地,过滤孔6114内的长壁面设计为倾斜曲面,这样通过该倾斜曲面引导经过其的水流,能够让水流更加顺畅地流动,提高出水效果。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the long wall surface of the filter hole 6114 in the strip structure of the filter assembly 600 provided is an inclined curved surface. Specifically, the long wall surface in the filter hole 6114 is designed as an inclined curved surface, so that the water flow passing therethrough can be guided through the inclined curved surface to allow the water flow to flow more smoothly and improve the water outlet effect.
所述支撑环612的外端设置有若干个环形等间距布置的凸起6121。具体地,该凸起6121的设置可以便于支撑环612卡接在所述安装盖体200,有利于提高过滤件托盘610安装的稳定性。进一步地,该凸起6121设置的数量可以是四个、六个、八个等。The outer end of the support ring 612 is provided with a plurality of annular protrusions 6121 arranged at equal intervals. Specifically, the arrangement of the protrusion 6121 can facilitate the clamping of the support ring 612 on the installation cover 200, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the installation of the filter tray 610. Further, the number of the protrusions 6121 can be four, six, eight, etc.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图1~3所示,提供的所述过滤组件600的过滤件620包括炭包621和包覆于所述炭包621之外的过滤棉622,过滤棉622完全将炭包621包覆住,这样,流经过滤棉622后的水可以对一部分颗粒杂质进行过滤,然后流水在经过炭包621的过滤可以将异味过滤,实现水质的良好净化。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the provided filter element 620 of the filter assembly 600 includes a charcoal bag 621 and a filter cotton 622 coated outside the charcoal bag 621, The filter cotton 622 completely covers the charcoal bag 621, so that the water flowing through the filter cotton 622 can filter a part of particulate impurities, and then the flowing water can be filtered by the charcoal bag 621 to filter peculiar smells to achieve good water purification.
过滤棉622的形状与过滤件安装腔6113的形状适配,即外形类似于过滤件 托盘610的形状,如此设计可以确保过滤件620安装于过滤件安装腔6113内时,过滤棉622的稳定性更佳。进一步地,过滤棉622的外端露出过滤件安装腔6113,且过滤棉622的外端的周缘延伸形成有搭设在支撑环612上的限位环6221。限位环6221的设置可以使得过滤件620安装后不会完全置入在过滤件安装腔6113内,取出过滤件620时,可以通过施加作用力在该限位环6221上以便于取出该过滤件620,结构设计合理,实用性强。The shape of the filter cotton 622 is adapted to the shape of the filter element installation cavity 6113, that is, the shape is similar to the shape of the filter element tray 610. This design can ensure the stability of the filter element 622 when the filter element 620 is installed in the filter element installation cavity 6113 Better. Further, the outer end of the filter cotton 622 exposes the filter installation cavity 6113, and the outer end of the filter cotton 622 extends to form a limit ring 6221 that is laid on the support ring 612 at the periphery. The setting of the limit ring 6221 can prevent the filter element 620 from being completely placed in the filter element installation cavity 6113 after installation. When the filter element 620 is removed, a force can be applied to the limit ring 6221 to facilitate the removal of the filter element. 620, the structure design is reasonable and the practicability is strong.
本实用新型的实施例还提供了一种便携式喂水器,如图4~14所示,该便携式喂水器包括具有开口端111的储水杯100,所述储水杯100内形成有用于存放水的储水腔110。具体地,该便携式喂水器还包括:上述过滤组件600,安装盖体200、开关机构300、按键机构400和接水槽体500。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a portable water feeder. As shown in Figures 4-14, the portable water feeder includes a water storage cup 100 having an open end 111, and the water storage cup 100 is formed with a water storage cup 100.的水箱110。 The water storage cavity 110. Specifically, the portable water feeder further includes: the above-mentioned filter assembly 600, a mounting cover 200, a switch mechanism 300, a key mechanism 400 and a water receiving tank 500.
所述过滤组件600盖合于所述开口端111。所述过滤组件600对从所述开口端111流出的水进行过滤,改善水质。The filter assembly 600 is covered with the open end 111. The filter assembly 600 filters the water flowing out from the open end 111 to improve the water quality.
所述安装盖体200可拆卸地安装于所述储水杯100上且盖合于所述开口端111。所述储水杯100加水时,所述安装盖体200从所述储水杯100上拆卸下来,然后加水至所述储水腔110,具有加水方便的优点。The installation cover 200 is detachably installed on the water storage cup 100 and covers the open end 111. When water is added to the water storage cup 100, the installation cover 200 is removed from the water storage cup 100, and then water is added to the water storage cavity 110, which has the advantage of convenient water addition.
所述安装盖体200内设有一隔板210将其内腔分隔为进水腔220和出水腔230。所述隔板210和所述安装盖体200的连接方式可以是一体成型,例如是注塑成型、压铸成型或者锻造成型。所述隔板210设有朝向所述进水腔220的第一安装槽211。所述第一安装槽211的槽壁上、下位设有第一通气孔213和第一出水孔212。所述安装盖体200的侧壁上设有第二安装槽240。The mounting cover 200 is provided with a partition 210 to divide the inner cavity into a water inlet cavity 220 and a water outlet cavity 230. The connecting manner of the partition 210 and the mounting cover 200 may be integrally formed, for example, injection molding, die-casting or forging. The partition 210 is provided with a first installation groove 211 facing the water inlet cavity 220. The first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212 are provided on the upper and lower positions of the groove wall of the first installation groove 211. The side wall of the mounting cover 200 is provided with a second mounting groove 240.
所述开关机构300包括滑动穿过所述隔板210的连接柱体310、固设于所述连接柱体310一端的密封板320、固设于所述连接柱体310另一端的滑块330以及套接于所述连接柱体310上的第一弹性件340。具体地,所述密封板320和所述连接柱体310的连接方式可以是一体成型。所述滑块330和所述连接柱体310的连接方式可以是紧配安装。所述第一弹性件340为弹簧。所述第一弹性件340的两端分别抵接于所述隔板210和所述滑块330上。所述密封板320容置于所 述第一安装槽211内并密封所述第一通气孔213和所述第一出水孔212。所述滑块330沿所述安装盖体200的轴向往靠近所述进水腔220的方向滑动时,其通过所述连接柱体310推动所述密封板320脱离所述第一安装槽211,从而使得所述储水杯100内的水能够流入所述第一出水孔212。所述第一弹性件340复位并推动所述滑块330反向移动,所述滑块330驱动所述连接柱体310和所述密封板320同向移动,所述密封板320复位并密封所述第一通气孔213和第一出水孔212,从而断开供水。The switch mechanism 300 includes a connecting column 310 sliding through the partition 210, a sealing plate 320 fixed at one end of the connecting column 310, and a slider 330 fixed at the other end of the connecting column 310 And the first elastic member 340 sleeved on the connecting column 310. Specifically, the connection manner of the sealing plate 320 and the connecting cylinder 310 may be integrally formed. The connecting method of the sliding block 330 and the connecting column 310 may be a tight fitting installation. The first elastic member 340 is a spring. Two ends of the first elastic member 340 abut on the partition 210 and the slider 330 respectively. The sealing plate 320 is received in the first mounting groove 211 and seals the first air hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212. When the sliding block 330 slides in the direction close to the water inlet cavity 220 along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200, it pushes the sealing plate 320 out of the first mounting groove 211 through the connecting cylinder 310 , So that the water in the water storage cup 100 can flow into the first water outlet 212. The first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the slider 330 to move in the opposite direction, the slider 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction, and the sealing plate 320 resets and seals the The first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212 are described, thereby disconnecting the water supply.
所述按键机构400包括活动限定于所述第二安装槽240内的按键组件410以及限定于所述按键组件410和所述第二安装槽240底壁之间的第二弹性件420。按下所述按键组件410时,所述按键组件410驱动所述滑块330沿所述安装盖体200的轴向往靠近所述隔板210的方向滑动。所述按键组件410不受力时,所述第二弹性件420驱动所述按键组件410复位。The key mechanism 400 includes a key assembly 410 movably defined in the second installation groove 240 and a second elastic member 420 defined between the key assembly 410 and the bottom wall of the second installation groove 240. When the button assembly 410 is pressed, the button assembly 410 drives the slider 330 to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 toward the partition 210. When the button assembly 410 is not stressed, the second elastic member 420 drives the button assembly 410 to reset.
所述接水槽体500的一端固定套接于所述安装盖体200上且其表面形成有一接水凹槽510。所述接水凹槽510的侧壁上、下位设有第二通气孔512和第二出水孔511。所述第二出水孔511与所述第一出水孔212连通。所述第二通气孔512与所述第一通气孔213连通。One end of the water receiving tank 500 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover 200 and a water receiving groove 510 is formed on its surface. A second air hole 512 and a second water outlet hole 511 are provided on the side wall of the water receiving groove 510 and at the lower position. The second water outlet hole 511 is in communication with the first water outlet hole 212. The second vent hole 512 is in communication with the first vent hole 213.
该便携式喂水器使用时,储水杯100内装水,按下按键组件410时,按键组件410驱动滑块330沿安装盖体200的轴向往靠近隔板210的方向滑动,滑块330通过连接柱体310推动密封板320脱离第一安装槽211,从而使得储水杯100内的水能够流入第一出水孔212;第一出水孔212的水再通过第二出水孔511流出至接水凹槽510,宠物饮用接水凹槽510中的水。按键组件410不受力时,第二弹性件420驱动按键组件410复位。第一弹性件340复位并推动滑块330反向移动,滑块330驱动连接柱体310和密封板320同向移动,密封板320复位并密封第一通气孔213和第一出水孔212,从而断开供水。该便携式喂水器具有方便携带,不需要通电使用的优点,适用于宠物在户外活动时的供水。When the portable water dispenser is used, the water storage cup 100 is filled with water. When the button assembly 410 is pressed, the button assembly 410 drives the slider 330 to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 toward the partition 210, and the slider 330 is connected by The cylinder 310 pushes the sealing plate 320 away from the first installation groove 211, so that the water in the water storage cup 100 can flow into the first outlet hole 212; the water in the first outlet hole 212 flows out to the water receiving groove through the second outlet hole 511 510: The pet drinks the water in the water receiving groove 510. When the key assembly 410 is not stressed, the second elastic member 420 drives the key assembly 410 to reset. The first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the sliding block 330 to move in the reverse direction. The sliding block 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction. The sealing plate 320 resets and seals the first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212, thereby Disconnect the water supply. The portable water feeder has the advantages of being convenient to carry and does not need to be energized for use, and is suitable for water supply for pets during outdoor activities.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图2、7、8所示,提供的便携式喂水 器的所述按键组件410包括容置于所述第二安装槽240内的按键底座411、设于所述按键底座411顶面上的按键412以及固设于所述按键底座411底部的驱动柱体413。具体地,所述按键底座411和所述驱动柱体413的连接方式可以是一体成型。所述第二弹性件420的两端分别抵接于所述第二安装槽240的底壁以及所述按键底座311底部。所述驱动柱体413贯穿所述安装套筒230且垂直于所述滑块330,其末端还设有朝向所述出水侧面220的第一斜面4131。所述滑块330上顶部设有与所述第一斜面4311平行的第二斜面331。所述第一斜面4311与所述第二斜面331相匹配地贴合。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2, 7, and 8, the key assembly 410 of the provided portable water dispenser includes a key base 411, which is accommodated in the second installation groove 240, The button 412 arranged on the top surface of the button base 411 and the driving column 413 fixed on the bottom of the button base 411. Specifically, the connection mode of the key base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 may be integrally formed. Two ends of the second elastic member 420 abut against the bottom wall of the second installation groove 240 and the bottom of the button base 311 respectively. The driving cylinder 413 penetrates the mounting sleeve 230 and is perpendicular to the sliding block 330, and its end is also provided with a first inclined surface 4131 facing the water outlet side 220. The top of the slider 330 is provided with a second inclined surface 331 parallel to the first inclined surface 4311. The first inclined surface 4311 and the second inclined surface 331 fit in a matching manner.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图8所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述出水腔220的底壁上固设有沿所述安装盖体200的轴向延伸的导向凸条221。具体地,所述隔板210与所述导向凸条221的连接关系可以是一体成型。所述导向凸条221优选为两个,两个所述导向凸条221呈轴对称分布。所述滑块330的两侧面均设有与所述导向凸条221相匹配的导向槽332,所述滑块330在所述导向凸条221上被导向。上述结构具有结构简单,连接稳定的优点。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 8, the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity 220 of the provided portable water feeder is fixedly provided with a guide protrusion extending along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 Article 221. Specifically, the connection relationship between the partition 210 and the guide rib 221 may be integrally formed. There are preferably two guide protrusions 221, and the two guide protrusions 221 are axially symmetrically distributed. Both sides of the slider 330 are provided with guide grooves 332 matching the guide protrusions 221, and the slider 330 is guided on the guide protrusions 221. The above structure has the advantages of simple structure and stable connection.
所述按键组件410的工作原理为:当按下所述按键412时,所述按键底座411以及所述驱动柱体413向下活动,此时的所述第二弹性件420为压缩状态。所述驱动柱体413通过所述第一斜面4311与所述第二斜面331的配合关系挤压所述滑块330沿所述安装盖体200的轴向往靠近所述进水腔220的方向滑动,此时的所述第一弹性件340为压缩状态。所述滑块330通过所述连接柱体310推动所述密封板320脱离所述第一安装槽211,从而使所述第一出水孔212以及所述第一通气孔213与所述储水腔110连通,实现供水功能。而当松开所述按键412时,所述第二弹性件420驱动所述按键底座411以及所述驱动柱体413复位,所述第一弹性件340复位并推动所述滑块330反向移动,所述滑块330驱动所述连接柱体310和所述密封板320同向移动,所述密封板320复位并密封所述第一通气孔213和第一出水孔212,从而断开供水。上述工作原理的优点是操作简单。The working principle of the button assembly 410 is: when the button 412 is pressed, the button base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 move downward, and the second elastic member 420 is in a compressed state at this time. The driving cylinder 413 presses the sliding block 330 toward the direction of the water inlet cavity 220 along the axial direction of the mounting cover 200 through the mating relationship between the first inclined surface 4311 and the second inclined surface 331 Sliding, the first elastic member 340 is in a compressed state at this time. The sliding block 330 pushes the sealing plate 320 away from the first mounting groove 211 through the connecting cylinder 310, so that the first water outlet hole 212 and the first vent hole 213 are connected to the water storage cavity 110 is connected to realize the water supply function. When the button 412 is released, the second elastic member 420 drives the button base 411 and the driving cylinder 413 to reset, and the first elastic member 340 resets and pushes the slider 330 to move in the opposite direction. The sliding block 330 drives the connecting cylinder 310 and the sealing plate 320 to move in the same direction, and the sealing plate 320 resets and seals the first vent hole 213 and the first water outlet hole 212, thereby disconnecting the water supply. The advantage of the above working principle is simple operation.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图6、9所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述接水槽体500的连接端形成有圆筒部520,所述圆筒部520为中空结构且具有开口。所述圆筒部520的壁面上开设有按键孔521。所述按键孔521配置成可供所述按键412前后活动。所述按键412通过按键孔521外露且活动限定于所述圆筒部520的内壁面与所述按键底座411顶面之间。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, the connecting end of the water receiving tank body 500 of the provided portable water feeder is formed with a cylindrical portion 520, and the cylindrical portion 520 is hollow. Structure and opening. The wall of the cylindrical portion 520 is provided with a button hole 521. The button hole 521 is configured to allow the button 412 to move back and forth. The button 412 is exposed through the button hole 521 and is movably limited between the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 520 and the top surface of the button base 411.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图10~14所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述按键412与所述按键底座411滑动连接。所述按键412的底部固设有插柱4121。具体地,所述插柱4121与所述按键412的连接关系为一体成型,所述插柱4121的数量为两个。所述按键底座411的顶面设有呈长条状的导向孔4111。具体地,所述导向孔4111的数量与所述插柱4121的数量相等。所述插柱4121插入所述导向孔4111并在所述导向孔4111内被导向。所述按键412的两侧均设有弹性卡臂4122,4122’。具体地,所述弹性卡臂4122,4122’与所述按键412的连接关系可以是一体成型。所述第二安装槽240的两个相对侧壁的同一端均设有限位部241,241’;另一端均设有避位部242,242’。所述避位部242,242’上形成有卡接部243,243’。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 10-14, the button 412 of the provided portable water dispenser is slidably connected to the button base 411. The bottom of the button 412 is fixedly provided with a post 4121. Specifically, the connection relationship between the post 4121 and the button 412 is integrally formed, and the number of the post 4121 is two. The top surface of the key base 411 is provided with a long guide hole 4111. Specifically, the number of the guide holes 4111 is equal to the number of the pins 4121. The pin 4121 is inserted into the guide hole 4111 and guided in the guide hole 4111. Both sides of the button 412 are provided with elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122'. Specifically, the connection relationship between the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' and the button 412 may be integrally formed. The same ends of the two opposite side walls of the second installation groove 240 are provided with limiting portions 241, 241'; the other end is provided with avoiding portions 242, 242'. The retaining portions 242, 242' are formed with clamping portions 243, 243'.
所述按键412具有两种工作状态。第一工作状态是:所述按键412滑动至所述限位部241,241’的上方时,所述按键412通过所述弹性卡臂4122,4122’限定于所述限位部241,241’的顶部。所述按键412受力时不会向下活动。The button 412 has two working states. The first working state is: when the button 412 slides to above the limiting portions 241, 241', the button 412 is limited to the limiting portions 241, 241' by the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' the top of. The button 412 will not move downward when it is stressed.
第二工作状态是:所述按键412滑动至所述避位部242,242’上方时,所述弹性卡臂4122,4122’卡接于所述卡接部243,243’,所述卡接部243,243’通过所述弹性卡臂4122,4122’限制所述按键412水平活动。此时,所述按键412可沿纵向方向活动,从而驱动所述按键底座411纵向活动。The second working state is: when the button 412 slides to the position avoiding portions 242, 242', the elastic clamping arms 4122, 4122' are clamped to the clamping portions 243, 243', and the clamping The parts 243 and 243' restrict the horizontal movement of the button 412 through the elastic clamping arms 4122 and 4122'. At this time, the button 412 can move in the longitudinal direction, thereby driving the button base 411 to move longitudinally.
当该便携式喂水器不使用时,所述按键412设定至所述第一工作状态,从而防止因误操作而意外供水的现象。当需要该便携式喂水器供水时,推动所述按键412,所述按键412滑动并被设定至所述第二工作状态,按下所述按键412,即可实现供水,操作方便,功能实用。When the portable water dispenser is not in use, the button 412 is set to the first working state, so as to prevent accidental water supply due to misoperation. When the portable water feeder needs to supply water, push the button 412, the button 412 slides and is set to the second working state, press the button 412 to achieve water supply, easy to operate, practical functions .
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图9所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述圆筒部520的内壁面上设有卡接凹槽522。具体地,所述卡接凹槽522的数量不少于两个,且均匀分布于所述圆筒部520内壁面的圆周上。所述安装盖体200的外周面上设有与所述卡接凹槽522相匹配的卡接凸台250。具体地,所述卡接凸台250的数量和所述卡接凹槽522的数量相同。所述安装盖体200插入所述圆筒部520,所述卡接凸台250卡接于所述卡接凹槽522内。所述安装套筒230与所述圆筒部520卡接,具有拆装方便的优点。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, a clamping groove 522 is provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 520 of the portable water feeder provided. Specifically, the number of the clamping grooves 522 is not less than two, and they are evenly distributed on the circumference of the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion 520. A clamping boss 250 matching the clamping groove 522 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cover 200. Specifically, the number of the engaging bosses 250 and the number of the engaging grooves 522 are the same. The mounting cover 200 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 520, and the clamping boss 250 is clamped in the clamping groove 522. The mounting sleeve 230 is clamped with the cylindrical portion 520, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly and assembly.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图9所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述进水腔220的侧壁上设有第一连接螺纹222;所述储水杯100的开口端外表面的设有与所述第一连接螺纹222相配合的第二连接螺纹120。所述安装盖体200的通过螺接的方式可拆卸地安装于所述储水杯100上且盖合于所述储水腔110的开口端111,具有拆装方便,密封性好的优点。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, the side wall of the water inlet cavity 220 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a first connecting thread 222; the open end of the water storage cup 100 The outer surface is provided with a second connecting thread 120 that matches with the first connecting thread 222. The mounting cover 200 is detachably mounted on the water storage cup 100 by screwing and covers the open end 111 of the water storage cavity 110, which has the advantages of convenient disassembly and assembly and good sealing performance.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图7所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述储水杯100或所述接水槽体500的外表面上设有挂线孔550。使用时,将线穿过所述挂线孔550后,线的首尾连接形成线圈,然后该便携式喂水器通过该线圈可以悬挂在其他物件上,方便用户携带该便携式喂水器。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, the outer surface of the water storage cup 100 or the water receiving tank 500 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a wire hanging hole 550. When in use, after the thread is passed through the thread-hanging hole 550, the ends of the thread are connected to form a coil, and then the portable water feeder can be hung on other objects through the coil to facilitate the user to carry the portable water feeder.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图5和图8所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述密封板320与所述第一安装槽211贴合的一侧设有沿其周缘布置的第一密封圈321。所述第一密封圈321提高了所述密封板320与所述第一安装槽211之间的密封效果,防止漏水。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the sealing plate 320 of the portable water dispenser is provided on the side where the sealing plate 320 and the first mounting groove 211 are attached to each other. The first sealing ring 321 is arranged. The first sealing ring 321 improves the sealing effect between the sealing plate 320 and the first mounting groove 211 and prevents water leakage.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图5和图9所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述储水杯100的开口端上设有沿其周缘布置的第二密封圈130。所述所述进水腔220底壁上设有与所述第二密封圈130相匹配的密封槽223。当所述安装盖体200安装在所述储水杯100上时,所述第二密封圈130容置在所述密封槽223中,所述第二密封圈130提高了所述安装盖体200与所述储水杯100之间的密封效果,防止漏水。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 5 and 9, the open end of the water storage cup 100 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a second sealing ring 130 arranged along its periphery. A sealing groove 223 matching the second sealing ring 130 is provided on the bottom wall of the water inlet cavity 220. When the mounting cover 200 is mounted on the water storage cup 100, the second sealing ring 130 is accommodated in the sealing groove 223, and the second sealing ring 130 improves the connection between the mounting cover 200 and The sealing effect between the water storage cups 100 prevents water leakage.
在本实用新型的另一个实施例中,如图5所示,提供的便携式喂水器的所述接水槽体500内设有与所述第二出水孔511连通的第一管道530以及与所述第二通气孔512连通的第二管道540。所述第一管道530插入所述第一出水孔212中。所述第二管道540插入所述第一通气孔213中。具体地,所述第二管道540穿过所述驱动柱体413,所述驱动柱体413设有避位孔4132。所述第一管道530和所述第二管道540起到连通作用,并具有密封效果好的优点。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, the water receiving tank 500 of the provided portable water feeder is provided with a first pipe 530 communicating with the second water outlet 511 and The second pipe 540 communicated with the second vent 512. The first pipe 530 is inserted into the first water outlet hole 212. The second pipe 540 is inserted into the first vent hole 213. Specifically, the second pipe 540 passes through the driving cylinder 413, and the driving cylinder 413 is provided with an escape hole 4132. The first pipe 530 and the second pipe 540 have a communication function and have the advantage of good sealing effect.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in this utility model. Within the scope of protection of utility models.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种过滤组件,其特征在于,包括过滤件托盘以及过滤件;所述过滤件托盘包括:A filter assembly, characterized by comprising a filter tray and a filter; the filter tray includes:
    底架,所述底架包括底板和支撑壁,所述支撑壁围设于所述底板的周缘并向上延伸,且所述支撑壁与所述底板共同围设形成过滤件安装腔,所述底板上设置有若干过滤孔;以及A bottom frame, the bottom frame includes a bottom plate and a supporting wall, the supporting wall is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate and extends upward, and the supporting wall and the bottom plate are jointly enclosed to form a filter installation cavity, the bottom plate There are a number of filter holes; and
    支撑环,所述支撑环设置于所述底架的上方,且所述支撑环连接于所述支撑壁的顶部并沿背向所述过滤件安装腔的水平方向延伸设置;所述过滤件容置于所述过滤件安装腔内;A support ring, the support ring is arranged above the bottom frame, and the support ring is connected to the top of the support wall and extends in a horizontal direction away from the filter installation cavity; the filter container Placed in the filter installation cavity;
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的过滤组件,其特征在于,所述底板的中部设置有孔径为13mm~17mm的中心孔;所述中心孔的内壁形成有平滑过渡至所述中心孔的底缘和顶缘的圆弧面。The filter assembly of claim 1, wherein a central hole with a diameter of 13mm-17mm is provided in the middle of the bottom plate; the inner wall of the central hole is formed with a bottom edge and a top edge that smoothly transition to the central hole. The arc surface of the edge.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的过滤组件,其特征在于,所述过滤孔呈条状结构,呈条状结构的过滤孔由所述底板延伸至所述支撑壁;呈条状结构的所述过滤孔的宽度由所述底板至所述支撑壁的方向逐渐递增;所述支撑环的外端设置有若干个环形等间距布置的凸起。The filter assembly according to claim 1, wherein the filter holes are in a strip structure, and the filter holes in a strip structure extend from the bottom plate to the support wall; the filter holes in a strip structure The width gradually increases from the bottom plate to the support wall; the outer end of the support ring is provided with a plurality of annular and equally spaced protrusions.
  4. 便携式喂水器,包括具有开口端的储水杯;其特征在于,还包括:The portable water feeder includes a water storage cup with an open end; it is characterized in that it also includes:
    如权利要求1~3任一项所述的过滤组件,所述过滤组件盖合于所述开口端;5. The filter assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the filter assembly covers the open end;
    安装盖体,所述安装盖体可拆卸地安装于所述储水杯上且盖合于所述开口端;所述安装盖体内设有一隔板将其内腔分隔为进水腔和出水腔;所述隔板设有朝向所述进水腔的第一安装槽;所述第一安装槽的槽壁上、下位设有第一通气孔和第一出水孔;所述安装盖体的侧壁上设有第二安装槽;Install the cover, the installation cover is detachably installed on the water storage cup and covers the open end; the installation cover is provided with a partition to separate the inner cavity into a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity; The partition plate is provided with a first installation groove facing the water inlet cavity; the groove wall of the first installation groove is provided with a first vent hole and a first water outlet hole on and below the groove wall; the side wall of the installation cover There is a second installation slot;
    开关机构,所述开关机构包括滑动穿过所述隔板的连接柱体、固设于所述连接柱体一端的密封板、固设于所述连接柱体另一端的滑块以及套接于所述连接柱体上的第一弹性件;所述第一弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述隔板和所述滑块上,所述密封板容置于所述第一安装槽内并密封所述第一通气孔和所述第一 出水孔;所述滑块沿所述安装盖体的轴向往靠近所述隔板的方向滑动时,其通过所述连接柱体推动所述密封板脱离所述第一安装槽,从而使得所述储水杯内的水能够流入所述第一出水孔;所述第一弹性件复位并推动所述滑块反向移动,所述滑块驱动所述连接柱体和所述密封板同向移动,所述密封板复位并密封所述第一通气孔和所述第一出水孔;Switch mechanism, the switch mechanism includes a connecting cylinder sliding through the partition, a sealing plate fixed at one end of the connecting cylinder, a sliding block fixed at the other end of the connecting cylinder, and The first elastic member on the connecting column; the two ends of the first elastic member abut on the partition and the slider respectively, and the sealing plate is accommodated in the first mounting groove And seal the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole; when the sliding block slides along the axial direction of the mounting cover towards the partition, it pushes the connecting cylinder through the The sealing plate is separated from the first installation groove, so that the water in the water storage cup can flow into the first water outlet hole; the first elastic member resets and pushes the slider to move in the reverse direction, and the slider drives The connecting cylinder and the sealing plate move in the same direction, and the sealing plate resets and seals the first vent hole and the first water outlet hole;
    按键机构,所述按键机构包括活动限定于所述第二安装槽内的按键组件以及限定于所述按键组件和所述第二安装槽底壁之间的第二弹性件;按下所述按键组件时,所述按键组件驱动所述滑块沿所述安装盖体的轴向往靠近所述隔板的方向滑动;所述按键组件不受力时,所述第二弹性件驱动所述按键组件复位;以及A key mechanism, the key mechanism comprising a key assembly movably limited in the second installation groove and a second elastic member defined between the key assembly and the bottom wall of the second installation groove; pressing the key Assembly, the key assembly drives the slider to slide along the axial direction of the mounting cover toward the partition; when the key assembly is not stressed, the second elastic member drives the key Component reset; and
    接水槽体,所述接水槽体的一端固定套接于所述安装盖体上且其表面形成有一接水凹槽;所述接水凹槽的侧壁上、下位设有第二通气孔和第二出水孔;所述第二出水孔与所述第一出水孔连通;所述第二通气孔与所述第一通气孔连通。A water receiving tank body, one end of the water receiving tank body is fixedly sleeved on the mounting cover and a water receiving groove is formed on its surface; the side walls and lower positions of the water receiving groove are provided with second air holes and The second water outlet hole; the second water outlet hole communicates with the first water outlet hole; the second air hole communicates with the first air hole.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述按键组件包括容置于所述第二安装槽内的按键底座、设于所述按键底座顶面上的按键以及固设于所述按键底座底部的驱动柱体;所述第二弹性件的两端分别抵接于所述第二安装槽的底壁以及所述按键底座底部;所述驱动柱体贯穿所述安装套筒且垂直于所述滑块,其末端还设有朝向所述隔板的第一斜面;所述滑块上顶部设有与所述第一斜面平行的第二斜面;所述第一斜面与所述第二斜面相匹配地贴合。The portable water dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the key assembly includes a key base accommodated in the second installation slot, a key provided on the top surface of the key base, and The drive column at the bottom of the button base; the two ends of the second elastic member abut against the bottom wall of the second mounting groove and the bottom of the button base respectively; the drive column penetrates the mounting sleeve And perpendicular to the slider, the end is also provided with a first inclined surface facing the partition; the top of the slider is provided with a second inclined surface parallel to the first inclined surface; the first inclined surface and the The second inclined surface fits in a matching manner.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述接水槽体的连接端形成有圆筒部,所述圆筒部的壁面上开设有按键孔;所述按键孔配置成可供所述按键前后活动;所述按键通过按键孔外露且活动限定于所述圆筒部的内壁面与所述按键底座顶面之间。The portable water feeder according to claim 5, wherein the connecting end of the water receiving tank body is formed with a cylindrical portion, and the wall surface of the cylindrical portion is provided with a key hole; the key hole is configured to The key can be moved back and forth; the key is exposed through the key hole and is movably limited between the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion and the top surface of the key base.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述按键与所述按键底座滑动连接;所述按键的底部固设有插柱;所述按键底座的顶面设有呈长 条状的导向孔;所述插柱插入所述导向孔并在所述导向孔内被导向;所述按键的两侧均设有弹性卡臂;所述第二安装槽的两个相对侧壁的同一端均设有限位部,另一端均设有避位部;所述避位部上形成有卡接部;所述按键滑动至所述限位部的上方时,所述按键通过所述弹性卡臂限定于所述限位部的顶部;所述按键滑动至所述避位部上方时,所述弹性卡臂卡接于所述卡接部,所述按键可沿纵向方向活动。The portable water dispenser according to claim 6, wherein the button is slidably connected to the button base; the bottom of the button is fixedly provided with a post; the top surface of the button base is provided with a long strip -Shaped guide hole; the plug is inserted into the guide hole and guided in the guide hole; both sides of the button are provided with elastic clamping arms; the two opposite side walls of the second mounting groove The same end is provided with a stop part, and the other end is provided with a stop part; the stop part is formed with a clamping part; when the button slides to the upper side of the stop part, the button passes through the elastic The clamping arm is defined on the top of the limiting portion; when the button slides above the avoiding portion, the elastic clamping arm is clamped to the clamping portion, and the button can move in the longitudinal direction.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述圆筒部的内壁面上设有卡接凹槽;所述安装盖体的外周面上设有与所述卡接凹槽相匹配的卡接凸台;所述安装盖体插入所述圆筒部,所述卡接凸台卡接于所述卡接凹槽内。The portable water feeder according to claim 7, wherein the inner wall surface of the cylindrical portion is provided with a clamping groove; the outer peripheral surface of the mounting cover is provided with the clamping groove A matching clamping boss; the mounting cover is inserted into the cylindrical portion, and the clamping boss is clamped in the clamping groove.
  9. 根据权利要求5~8任一项所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述进水腔的侧壁上设有第一连接螺纹;所述储水杯的开口端外表面的设有与所述第一连接螺纹相配合的第二连接螺纹;所述储水杯或所述接水槽体的外表面上设有挂线孔。The portable water feeder according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the side wall of the water inlet cavity is provided with a first connecting thread; the outer surface of the open end of the water storage cup is provided with The first connecting thread is matched with the second connecting thread; the outer surface of the water storage cup or the water receiving tank body is provided with a thread hanging hole.
  10. 根据权利要求5~8任一项所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述密封板与所述第一安装槽贴合的一侧沿其周缘布置有第一密封圈;所述储水杯的开口端上设有沿其周缘布置的第二密封圈;所述进水腔底壁上设有与所述第二密封圈相匹配的密封槽。The portable water feeder according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein a first sealing ring is arranged along the periphery of the side where the sealing plate is attached to the first mounting groove; the storage The opening end of the water cup is provided with a second sealing ring arranged along the periphery thereof; the bottom wall of the water inlet cavity is provided with a sealing groove matching the second sealing ring.
  11. 根据权利要求5~8任一项所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述接水槽体内设有与所述第二出水孔连通的第一管道以及与所述第二通气孔连通的第二管道;所述第一管道插入所述第一出水孔中;所述第二管道插入所述第一通气孔中。The portable water feeder according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the water receiving tank is provided with a first pipe communicating with the second water outlet hole and a first pipe communicating with the second vent hole. The second pipe; the first pipe is inserted into the first water outlet hole; the second pipe is inserted into the first vent hole.
  12. 根据权利要求5~8任一项所述的便携式喂水器,其特征在于,所述出水腔的底壁上固设有沿所述安装盖体的轴向延伸的导向凸条;所述滑块的侧面设有与所述导向凸条相匹配的导向槽,所述滑块在所述导向凸条上被导向。The portable water feeder according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity is fixedly provided with a guide rib extending along the axial direction of the mounting cover; the sliding The side surface of the block is provided with a guide groove matching the guide protrusion, and the sliding block is guided on the guide protrusion.
PCT/CN2019/122849 2019-07-12 2019-12-04 Filter assembly and portable water feeder WO2021008067A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019-002583 2019-01-10
CN201921099298.0U CN210641904U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Portable water feeder
JP2019002583U JP3223231U (en) 2019-07-12 2019-07-12 Filtration parts and portable water supply
CN201921099298.0 2019-07-12

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