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WO2020207378A1 - 确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备 - Google Patents

确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020207378A1
WO2020207378A1 PCT/CN2020/083501 CN2020083501W WO2020207378A1 WO 2020207378 A1 WO2020207378 A1 WO 2020207378A1 CN 2020083501 W CN2020083501 W CN 2020083501W WO 2020207378 A1 WO2020207378 A1 WO 2020207378A1
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Prior art keywords
information
reference signal
communication resource
target communication
bwp
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PCT/CN2020/083501
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨宇
孙鹏
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20788417.2A priority Critical patent/EP3955673A4/en
Priority to KR1020217036265A priority patent/KR102764708B1/ko
Priority to PH1/2021/552515A priority patent/PH12021552515A1/en
Priority to BR112021019878A priority patent/BR112021019878A2/pt
Publication of WO2020207378A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020207378A1/zh
Priority to US17/493,668 priority patent/US12136986B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/232Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the physical layer, e.g. DCI signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091Signalling for the administration of the divided path, e.g. signalling of configuration information
    • H04L5/0094Indication of how sub-channels of the path are allocated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
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    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0837Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
    • H04B7/0842Weighted combining
    • H04B7/0862Weighted combining receiver computing weights based on information from the transmitter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0695Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
    • H04B7/06952Selecting one or more beams from a plurality of beams, e.g. beam training, management or sweeping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
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    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0868Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • HELECTRICITY
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    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
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    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H04W72/231Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal the control data signalling from the layers above the physical layer, e.g. RRC or MAC-CE signalling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
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    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0695Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using beam selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
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    • H04L5/0023Time-frequency-space
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, in particular to a method and device for determining beam information, and communication equipment.
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indication, transmission configuration indication
  • QCL Quadasi-colocation, quasi-colocation
  • the reference signal will be configured with spatial relation (spatial relation) information, including BWP-Id and reference signal.
  • the related technology has the following problems: When the reference signal and the target channel or reference signal belong to different cells and/or BWPs, if the BWP where the target channel or reference signal is located is an active (active) BWP, then the reference signal located in other BWPs cannot be performed. Measuring and determining its beam information, it is impossible to determine the beam information of the target channel or reference signal.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a method and device for determining beam information, and communication equipment, which can determine these channels or signals when the network side equipment does not configure the beam information for the channels or signals on all cells and/or bandwidth parts.
  • the beam information of the signal is to provide a method and device for determining beam information, and communication equipment, which can determine these channels or signals when the network side equipment does not configure the beam information for the channels or signals on all cells and/or bandwidth parts.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining beam information, which is applied to user equipment and includes:
  • the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is located in a different location from the target communication resource.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for determining beam information, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is located in a different location from the target communication resource.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for determining beam information, which is applied to user equipment, and includes:
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is associated with the target communication resource.
  • the target communication resources are located in different cells and/or BWPs;
  • the processing module is configured to determine the beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for determining beam information, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the determining module is configured to determine, according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is associated with the target communication resource.
  • the target communication resources are located in different cells and/or BWPs;
  • the processing module is configured to determine the beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the program is executed by the processor, the above The steps in the method of determining beam information.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for determining beam information as described above is implemented Steps in.
  • the source reference signal and the target communication resource allocated by the network side device are located in different cells and/or BWPs, the source reference signal is determined to be in the cell where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource allocated by the network side device And/or the first information of the BWP, and the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP of the target channel or signal can be determined according to the source reference signal of other channels or signals, which can be used on the network side equipment
  • the beam information of these channels or signals is determined, so that the signaling overhead of the network configuration beam information can be saved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining beam information applied to a user equipment according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining beam information applied to a network side device in some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining beam information applied to user equipment in some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for determining beam information applied to a network side device in some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition of user equipment in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition of a network side device in some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Wireless access technology standards such as LTE (Long Term Evolution)/LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) are based on MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) + OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) technology is built on the basis.
  • MIMO technology takes advantage of the spatial freedom that a multi-antenna system can obtain to improve the peak rate and system spectrum utilization.
  • 3GPP has completed the 3D channel modeling research project, and is carrying out eFD (Enhanced Full Dimension)-MIMO and NR (New Radio) MIMO research and standardization work. It is foreseeable that in the future 5G mobile communication system, a larger-scale, more antenna port MIMO technology will be introduced.
  • Massive (massive) MIMO technology uses large-scale antenna arrays, which can greatly improve the efficiency of system frequency band utilization and support a larger number of access users. Therefore, major research organizations regard massive MIMO technology as one of the most promising physical layer technologies in the next generation of mobile communication systems.
  • digital-analog hybrid beamforming technology came into being, that is, based on traditional digital domain beamforming, near the front end of the antenna system, an additional level of beamforming is added to the radio frequency signal. shape.
  • the analog shaping can make the transmitted signal and the channel achieve a relatively rough match through a relatively simple way.
  • the dimension of the equivalent channel formed after analog shaping is smaller than the actual number of antennas, so the subsequent required AD/DA conversion devices, the number of digital channels, and the corresponding baseband processing complexity can be greatly reduced.
  • the residual interference of the analog shaping part can be processed again in the digital domain to ensure the quality of MU-MIMO transmission.
  • digital-analog hybrid beamforming is a compromise between performance and complexity, and has a higher practical prospect in systems with high frequency bands, large bandwidths or a large number of antennas.
  • the working frequency band supported by the system is increased to above 6GHz, up to about 100GHz.
  • the high frequency band has relatively abundant idle frequency resources, which can provide greater throughput for data transmission.
  • 3GPP has completed the high-frequency channel modeling work.
  • the wavelength of the high-frequency signal is short.
  • more antenna elements can be arranged on the panel of the same size.
  • the beamforming technology is used to form a more directivity, A beam with a narrower lobe. Therefore, combining large-scale antennas with high-frequency communications is also one of the future trends.
  • the analog beamforming is a full-bandwidth transmission, and each polarization direction array element on the panel of each high-frequency antenna array can only transmit the analog beam in a time-division multiplexing manner.
  • the shaping weight of the analog beam is realized by adjusting the parameters of the RF front-end phase shifter and other equipment.
  • polling is usually used for the training of analog beamforming vectors, that is, the array element of each polarization direction of each antenna panel sends training signals (ie, Candidate shaping vector), the terminal feeds back the beam report after measurement, for the network side to use the training signal to implement analog beam transmission during the next service transmission.
  • the content of the beam report usually includes several optimal transmit beam identifiers and the measured received power of each transmit beam.
  • RS resource set (reference signal resource set), which includes at least one reference signal resource, such as SSB (Synchronization Signal Block, synchronization signal block) resource or CSI-RS (Channel State) Information-Reference Signal, channel state information reference signal) resource.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the report content includes SSBRI (Synchronization Signal Block resource index) or CRI (Channel State Information-Reference Signal resource index, channel state information reference signal resource index), and L1-RSRP.
  • the report content reflects at least one optimal beam and its quality for the network to determine the beam used to send a channel or signal to the UE.
  • the maximum channel bandwidth (channel bandwidth) of each carrier is 400MHz. However, considering UE capabilities, the maximum bandwidth supported by the UE can be less than 400 MHz, and the UE can work on multiple small BWPs. Each bandwidth part corresponds to a Numerology (numerical configuration), bandwidth (bandwidth), frequency location (frequency location).
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing
  • paired spectrum paired spectrum
  • the base station configures the UE with at most four downlink BWPs and at most four uplink BWPs.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • unpaired spectrum unpaired spectrum
  • the base station allocates up to four DL (downlink)/UL (uplink) BWP pairs (pairs) to the UE.
  • each UE will have a default (default) DL BWP, or default DL/UL BWP pair.
  • the default DL BWP, or default DL/UL BWP pair is usually a relatively small bandwidth BWP.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE will pass a timer( Timer), switch from the current active (active) BWP to the default DL BWP or default DL/UL BWP pair, so as to achieve the effect of power saving.
  • Active BWP switching is achieved through RRC (Radio Resource Control) or DCI (Downlink Control Information) or timer, for example, on the first CORESET (control-resource set) DCI instructs the UE to switch to the second CORESET, then after the UE switches to the second CORESET, the BWP where the CORESET is located is the active BWP.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • timer for example, on the first CORESET (control-resource set) DCI instructs the UE to switch to the second CORESET, then after the UE switches to the second CORESET, the BWP where the CORESET is located is the active BWP.
  • the maximum number of CORESET on each BWP of each cell is 3.
  • the network uses RRC signaling to configure K TCI (Transmission Configuration Indication) states for each CORESET.
  • K TCI Transmission Configuration Indication
  • MAC media access control
  • Media Access Control Control Element
  • the UE monitors the CORESET it uses the same QCL (Quasi-colocation, quasi-colocation) information for all search spaces within the CORESET, that is, the same TCI state.
  • the RS resource in the RS set corresponding to the TCI state (such as periodic CSI-RS resource, semi-persistent CSI-RS resource, SSB, etc.) and UE-specific (specific) PDCCH DMRS (De-modulation Reference Signal, demodulation reference signal) )
  • the port is spatial QCL.
  • the UE can learn which receiving beam to use to receive the PDCCH according to the TCI state.
  • the network configures M TCI states through RRC signaling, and then uses the MAC CE command to activate 2 N TCI states, and then through the N-bit TCI field of DCI ( field) to notify the TCI state.
  • the RS resource in the RS set corresponding to the TCI state and the DMRS port of the PDSCH to be scheduled are QCL.
  • the UE can learn which receiving beam to use to receive the PDSCH according to the TCI state.
  • the network uses RRC signaling to configure spatial relation information for each PUCCH resource.
  • the spatial relation information configured for PUCCH resource contains multiple
  • use MAC-CE to indicate the spatial relation information of one of the entries.
  • no additional MAC CE command is required.
  • the network configures PUSCH related information through RRC signaling.
  • the IE (information element) used for the UE specific PUSCH parameter configuration of a specific BWP is PUSCH-Config, which includes: data scrambling information, precoding information, DMRS information, power control information, frequency hopping information, and resource allocation Information, MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme, modulation and coding strategy) information, RBG (Resource Block Group, resource block group) information, etc.
  • the IE used for cell-specific PUSCH parameter configuration is PUSCH-ConfigCommon, which includes group frequency hopping information, resource allocation information, and so on.
  • PUSCH power control information will be configured.
  • the spatial relation information of the PUSCH is that when the DCI carried by the PDCCH schedules the PUSCH, each SRI codepoint of the SRI field in the DCI indicates an SRI, and the SRI is used to indicate the spatial relation information of the PUSCH.
  • the beam may also be referred to as a spatial filter, a spatial domain transmission filter, and so on.
  • the beam information may be referred to as TCI state information, QCL information, spatial relation information, etc.
  • TCI Transmission Configuration Indication, transmission configuration indication
  • QCL Quadasi-colocation, quasi-colocation
  • the reference signal will be configured with spatial relation (spatial relation) information, including BWP-Id and reference signal.
  • the related technology has the following problems: When the reference signal and the target channel or reference signal belong to different cells and/or BWPs, if the BWP where the target channel or reference signal is located is an active (active) BWP, then the reference signal located in other BWPs cannot be performed. Measuring and determining its beam information, it is impossible to determine the beam information of the target channel or reference signal.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and device for determining beam information, and a communication device, which can determine when the network side device does not configure the beam information for all cells and/or channels or signals on the bandwidth portion
  • the beam information of these channels or signals can further save the signaling overhead of configuring the beam information on the network side.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining beam information, which is applied to user equipment, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
  • Step 101 Determine, according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and communicates with the target Resources are located in different cells and/or BWP;
  • the target communication resource may be a target reference signal or a target channel.
  • the target communication resource may be a communication resource configured by the network side device for the user equipment, or may be a communication resource specified by the protocol.
  • the source reference signal can be SSB, CSI-RS or SRS.
  • Step 102 Determine beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • step 102 is not required; if the network The side device configures beam information for the target channel or signal of the user equipment, and the cell and/or BWP where the source reference signal is located is different from the cell and/or BWP where the target channel or signal is located, it needs to perform step 102 to obtain the source reference signal at The resource location information on the cell and/or BWP where the target channel or signal is located; if the network side device does not configure beam information for the target channel or signal of the user equipment, a cell and/or BWP is selected, and the cell and/or BWP is The channel or signal is configured with beam information, and step 102 is performed on the cell and/or the signal on the BWP or the source reference signal of the channel to obtain the resource location information of the source reference signal on the target channel or
  • the source reference signal and the target communication resource allocated by the network side device are located in different cells and/or BWPs, it is determined according to the configuration information of the target communication resource allocated by the network side device that the source reference signal is located at the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or the BWP, and the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP of the target channel or signal can be determined according to the source reference signal of other channels or signals, which can be used on the network side equipment
  • the beam information of these channels or signals is determined, so that the signaling overhead of the network configuration beam information can be saved.
  • the method further includes:
  • Determining the first information includes:
  • the first information of the cell and/or BWP where the source reference signal is located in the target communication resource is determined according to the second information.
  • the second information may be located in the beam information under the configuration information.
  • the configuration information may be delivered by a network-side device such as a base station through RRC signaling, and the configuration information includes target communication resources such as target channel or signal cell and/or BWP information, such as cell index, BWP ID, etc.; For at least one cell and/or BWP, the configuration information does not include the beam information of the target channel or signal on the cell and/or BWP.
  • target communication resources such as target channel or signal cell and/or BWP information, such as cell index, BWP ID, etc.
  • BWP information such as cell index, BWP ID, etc.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the method further includes:
  • the determining the first information includes:
  • the first information of the cell and/or BWP where the source reference signal is located in the target communication resource is determined according to the second information and the third information.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the determining beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information includes:
  • the target communication resource On the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, perform beam measurement on the source reference signal according to the first information, and send a beam measurement report to the network side device.
  • the determining beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information includes:
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals, and the method further includes:
  • the network side device uses the MAC CE command to indicate one beam information of the target channel or signal to the user equipment.
  • the method further includes:
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the configuration information includes the resource quantity A of the source reference signal and the resource start position B.
  • the first information of determining the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource includes:
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the source reference signal is determined to be in the target communication resource according to the configuration information of the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or BWP where the resource is located includes:
  • the source reference signal is in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the frequency domain start position of the BWP is subcarrier 0 in the common resource, otherwise, the source reference signal in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP is the frequency domain where the target communication resource is located.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following: spatial relation information, transmission configuration indication state TCI state information, and quasi co-location QCL information.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of other communication resources corresponding to the target communication resource of the same user equipment is not limited to the same user equipment.
  • the preset communication resource group may be a group of communication resources configured by the network side device or specified by the protocol.
  • the network side device may allocate a preset communication resource group to the user equipment, and configure a common source reference signal for the preset communication resource group, then the communication resources in the preset communication resource group all use the common source reference signal
  • the network-side device may configure source reference signals for the communication resources in the preset communication resource group respectively, where the target communication resource that is not configured with the source reference signal may use the source reference signal communication configured in the same preset communication resource group The source reference signal of the resource.
  • the communication resource corresponding to the source reference signal used by the target communication resource may be called the first communication resource
  • the source reference signal used by the target communication resource is the source reference signal configured by the network side device for the first communication resource
  • the first communication resource may be
  • the source reference signal is configured in the same cell and/or BWP, or in different cells and/or BWP, or in the same preset communication resource group, or in the same frequency band, or in all communication resources corresponding to the same user equipment and is different from the target One or more of the other communication resources of the communication resource.
  • the only other communication resource may be used as the first communication resource.
  • the user equipment may select the first communication resource according to the instruction of the network side device or the protocol specification, and use the source reference signal of the selected first communication resource.
  • the type of the first communication resource may be the same as or different from the type of the target communication resource, and the type of the communication resource includes channel type or reference signal type, such as PDCCH, PDSCH, PUCCH, PUSCH and other channels, CSI-RS, SSB, Reference signals such as SRS.
  • the network side device directly instructs a communication resource as the first communication resource
  • the priority mentioned here includes, but is not limited to: the priority of the type of communication resource, the priority of the resource index of the communication resource (for example, the communication resource with a specific resource index has high priority), the cell where the communication resource is located, and/or BWP The priority of the cell and/or BWP index, the priority of the time domain sending behavior of communication resources, etc.
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for determining beam information, which is applied to a network side device, as shown in FIG. 2, including:
  • Step 201 Determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and communicates with the target Resources are located in different cells and/or BWP;
  • the target communication resource may be a communication resource configured by the network side device for the user equipment, or may be a communication resource specified by the protocol.
  • Step 202 Determine beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • the source reference signal and the target communication resource allocated by the network side device are located in different cells and/or BWPs, it is determined according to the configuration information of the target communication resource allocated by the network side device that the source reference signal is located at the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or the BWP, and the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP of the target channel or signal can be determined according to the source reference signal of other channels or signals, which can be used on the network side equipment
  • the beam information of these channels or signals is determined, so that the signaling overhead of the network configuration beam information can be saved.
  • determining the first information includes:
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the determining the first information includes:
  • the second information and the third information of the source reference signal determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the third information includes the information of the source reference signal. Time domain and/or frequency domain information.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the determining beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information includes:
  • the determining beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information includes:
  • the target communication resource On the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, send the source reference signal to the user equipment according to the first information, and receive a beam measurement report sent by the user equipment.
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals, and the method further includes:
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the configuration information includes the resource quantity A of the source reference signal and the resource start position B.
  • the first information of determining the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource includes:
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the source reference signal is determined to be in the target communication resource according to the configuration information of the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or BWP where the resource is located includes:
  • the source reference signal is in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the frequency domain start position of the BWP is subcarrier 0 in the common resource, otherwise, the source reference signal in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP is the frequency domain where the target communication resource is located The lowest subcarrier in the cell and/or BWP.
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following: spatial relation information, transmission configuration indication state TCI state information, and quasi co-location QCL information.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of other communication resources corresponding to the target communication resource of the same user equipment is not limited to the same user equipment.
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • target channel or signal is PUCCH
  • reference signal is CSI-RS
  • the network side device configures the PUCCH for the UE through RRC signaling, including the uplink BWP ID where the PUCCH is located;
  • not all uplink BWPs are configured with spatial relation information of PUCCH resources (that is, beam information), and at least one uplink BWP is not configured with spatial relation information of PUCCH.
  • PUCCH resources that is, beam information
  • PUCCH resource 1 is configured in BWP 1 and spatial relation is configured, its reference signal is CSI-RS resource 1, and the BWP where CSI-RS resource 1 is located is BWP 1;
  • PUCCH resource 2 is configured in BWP 2 and spatial relation is configured, its reference signal is CSI-RS resource 1, and the BWP of CSI-RS resource 1 is BWP 1;
  • PUCCH resource 3 is configured in BWP 3 but spatial relation is not configured.
  • the UE On BWP1, through beam measurement of CSI-RS resource 1, the UE obtains beam information of CSI-RS resource 1, that is, QCL information.
  • CSI-RS resource 1 is the reference signal of PUCCH resource 1
  • the spatial relation information of PUCCH resource 1 can be determined.
  • PUCCH resource 2 As the above PUCCH resource 2, its reference signal and PUCCH resource 2 are in different BWPs, that is, PUCCH resource 2 is in BWP2, and its reference signal is in BWP 1;
  • the UE On BWP2, by measuring the beam of CSI-RS resource 1, the UE obtains the beam information of CSI-RS resource 1, that is, QCL information.
  • CSI-RS resource 1 is the reference signal of PUCCH resource 2
  • the spatial relation information of PUCCH resource 2 can be determined.
  • the spatial relation information of PUCCH resource 3 is not configured on BWP3
  • the UE obtains beam information of CSI-RS resource 1, that is, QCL information.
  • CSI-RS resource 1 is determined to be the reference signal of PUCCH resource 3
  • the spatial relation information of PUCCH resource 3 can be determined.
  • the network side device uses the MAC CE command to indicate one PUCCH spatial relation information.
  • the UE uses a PUCCH spatial relation information indicated by the network to determine the PUCCH transmission beam.
  • the first BWP is included in the second BWP, and the reference signal is in the first BWP, and the target channel or signal is in the second BWP. There is no need to determine whether the reference signal is in the two BWPs.
  • Resource location information on a BWP for the reference signal in the second BWP and does not belong to the first BWP, and the target channel or signal is in the first BWP, it is necessary to determine the resource of the reference signal on the first BWP according to the technical solution of the present disclosure location information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located can be determined according to the following methods:
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located may be determined according to the following manner:
  • N initial RB startingRB; where startingRB is the resource starting position of the CSI-RS (the starting resource block RB position), Is the resource starting position of the BWP (starting resource block RB position);
  • nrofRBs is the number of CSI-RS resources (the number of resource block RBs), Is the size of the BWP, that is, the number of resources contained in the BWP (the number of resource blocks RB);
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located can be determined according to the following methods:
  • the source reference signal is in the frequency domain of the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located
  • the starting position is subcarrier 0 in the common resource. Otherwise, the frequency domain starting position of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located is the lowest in the cell and/or BWP where the target signal or channel is located Sub-carrier.
  • the frequency domain start position (initial subcarrier position) of the SRS in the BWP where the target communication resource is located is subcarrier 0 in the common resource, otherwise it is the lowest in the BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the sub-carrier is the sub-carrier with the lowest frequency among the sub-carriers contained in the BWP.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for determining beam information, which is applied to user equipment, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the determining module 31 is configured to determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is associated with the target communication resource.
  • the target communication resources are located in different cells and/or BWPs;
  • the processing module 32 is configured to determine beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • the source reference signal and the target communication resource allocated by the network side device are located in different cells and/or BWPs, it is determined according to the configuration information of the target communication resource allocated by the network side device that the source reference signal is located at the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or the BWP, and the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP of the target channel or signal can be determined according to the source reference signal of other channels or signals, which can be used on the network side equipment
  • the beam information of these channels or signals is determined, so that the signaling overhead of the network configuration beam information can be saved.
  • the device further includes:
  • a receiving module configured to obtain second information of the source reference signal, where the second information is included in the configuration information of the target communication resource or included in the configuration information of other communication resources;
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the second information.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the receiving module is further configured to obtain third information of the source reference signal, where the third information includes time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal;
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the second information and the third information.
  • Time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal are Time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the processing module 32 is specifically configured to compare the source reference signal on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the first information. Perform beam measurement and send a beam measurement report to the network side device.
  • the processing module 32 is specifically configured to send the source reference signal to the network side device on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located .
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals, and the apparatus further includes:
  • the selection module is configured to determine one source reference signal among the multiple candidate source reference signals as the communication resource with the target according to the media access control control element MAC CE command of the network side device and/or the downlink control information DCI The associated source reference signal.
  • the processing module 32 is further configured to determine the sending beam or the receiving beam of the target communication resource according to the beam information.
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the configuration information includes the resource quantity A and the resource start position B of the source reference signal.
  • the determining module 31 is specifically used for:
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the determining module 31 is specifically configured to be in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the source reference signal is a common resource in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP 0, otherwise, the frequency domain starting position of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located is the lowest subcarrier in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located .
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following: spatial relation information, transmission configuration indication state TCI state information, and quasi co-location QCL information.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of other communication resources corresponding to the target communication resource of the same user equipment is not limited to the same user equipment.
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a device for determining beam information, which is applied to a network side device, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
  • the determining module 41 is configured to determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is associated with The target communication resources are located in different cells and/or BWPs;
  • the processing module 42 is configured to determine the beam information of the target communication resource according to the first information.
  • the source reference signal and the target communication resource allocated by the network side device are located in different cells and/or BWPs, it is determined according to the configuration information of the target communication resource allocated by the network side device that the source reference signal is located at the target communication resource.
  • the first information of the cell and/or the BWP, and the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the resource location information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP of the target channel or signal can be determined according to the source reference signal of other channels or signals, which can be used on the network side equipment
  • the beam information of these channels or signals is determined, so that the signaling overhead of the network configuration beam information can be saved.
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine, according to the second information of the source reference signal, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the second information is included in the
  • the configuration information of the target communication resource may be included in the configuration information of other communication resources.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the determining module is specifically configured to determine the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the second information and the third information of the source reference signal.
  • the third information includes time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the processing module 42 is specifically configured to compare the source reference signal according to the first information on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located. Perform beam measurement, and determine the beam information of the target communication resource according to the beam measurement result.
  • the processing module 42 is specifically configured to send to the user equipment according to the first information on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located The source reference signal and receiving the beam measurement report sent by the user equipment.
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals, and the apparatus further includes:
  • Indication module configured to indicate to the user equipment one source reference signal among the multiple candidate source reference signals as being associated with the target communication resource through the media access control control element MAC CE command and/or downlink control information DCI The source reference signal.
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the determining module 41 is specifically configured to:
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the determining module is specifically configured to:
  • the source reference signal is in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the frequency domain start position of the BWP is subcarrier 0 in the common resource, otherwise, the source reference signal in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP is the frequency domain where the target communication resource is located The lowest subcarrier in the cell and/or BWP.
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a communication device, including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • a communication device including: a memory, a processor, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the communication device may be a user equipment or a network side device.
  • the user equipment 300 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 301, a network module 302, an audio output unit 303, an input unit 304, a sensor 305, a display unit 306, and user input Unit 307, interface unit 308, memory 309, processor 310, power supply 311 and other components.
  • a radio frequency unit 301 a radio frequency unit
  • a network module 302 an audio output unit 303, an input unit 304, a sensor 305, a display unit 306, and user input Unit 307, interface unit 308, memory 309, processor 310, power supply 311 and other components.
  • the structure of the user equipment shown in FIG. 5 does not constitute a limitation on the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • user equipment includes, but is not limited to, mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, in-vehicle terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.
  • the processor 310 is configured to determine, according to the configuration information of the target communication resource, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, where the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is associated with The target communication resource is located in a different cell and/or BWP; the beam information of the target communication resource is determined according to the first information.
  • the processor 310 is further configured to obtain second information of the source reference signal, the second information being included in the configuration information of the target communication resource or included in the configuration information of other communication resources; The second information determines the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 310 is further configured to obtain third information of the source reference signal, where the third information includes time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal; according to the second information and the first information The third information determines the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the processor 310 is further configured to perform a comparison of the source reference signal on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located according to the first information. Perform beam measurement and send a beam measurement report to the network side device.
  • the processor 310 is further configured to send the source reference signal to the network side device on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located .
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals
  • the processor 310 is further configured to determine the media access control element MAC CE command and/or downlink control information DCI of the network side device
  • One source reference signal among the multiple candidate source reference signals is used as the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource.
  • the processor 310 is further configured to determine the sending beam or the receiving beam of the target communication resource according to the beam information.
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the configuration information includes the resource quantity A of the source reference signal and the resource start position B.
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the processor 310 is specifically configured to perform information in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the source reference signal is a common resource in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP 0, otherwise, the frequency domain starting position of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located is the lowest subcarrier in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located .
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following: spatial relation information, transmission configuration indication state TCI state information, and quasi co-location QCL information.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of other communication resources corresponding to the target communication resource of the same user equipment is not limited to the same user equipment.
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • the radio frequency unit 301 can be used for receiving and sending signals during the process of sending and receiving information or talking.
  • the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 310; in addition, , Send the uplink data to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 301 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the user equipment provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 302, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 303 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302 or stored in the memory 309 into audio signals and output them as sounds. Moreover, the audio output unit 303 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the user equipment 300 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 303 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 304 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 304 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 3041 and a microphone 3042.
  • the graphics processor 3041 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 306.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 3041 may be stored in the memory 309 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 301 or the network module 302.
  • the microphone 3042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 301 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the user equipment 300 also includes at least one sensor 305, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 3031 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 3031 and 3031 when the user equipment 300 is moved to the ear. / Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify the posture of the user equipment (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games) , Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; the sensor 305 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, Infrared sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 306 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 306 may include a display panel 3031, and the display panel 3031 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 307 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the user equipment.
  • the user input unit 307 includes a touch panel 3071 and other input devices 3072.
  • the touch panel 3071 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 3071 or near the touch panel 3071. operating).
  • the touch panel 3071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 310, the command sent by the processor 310 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 3071 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 307 may also include other input devices 3072.
  • other input devices 3072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 3071 can be overlaid on the display panel 3031.
  • the touch panel 3071 detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 310 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 310 responds to the touch The type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 3031.
  • the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3031 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the user equipment, in some embodiments, the touch panel 3071 and the display panel 3031 can be integrated
  • the implementation of the input and output functions of the user equipment is not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 308 is an interface for connecting an external device with the user equipment 300.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 308 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the user equipment 300 or may be used to connect to the user equipment 300 and external Transfer data between devices.
  • the memory 309 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 309 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area.
  • the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 309 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 310 is the control center of the user equipment. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect the various parts of the entire user equipment, runs or executes software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 309, and calls data stored in the memory 309 , To perform various functions of the user equipment and process data to monitor the user equipment as a whole.
  • the processor 310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 310 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc.
  • the adjustment processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 310.
  • the user equipment 300 may also include a power source 311 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power source 311 such as a battery
  • the power source 311 may be logically connected to the processor 310 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • the user equipment 300 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • the network side device 500 includes: a processor 501, a transceiver 502, a memory 503, a user interface 504, and a bus interface, where:
  • the network side device 500 further includes: a program stored in the memory 503 and capable of running on the processor 501.
  • the program When the program is executed by the processor 501, the following steps are implemented: according to the configuration of the target communication resource
  • the information determines the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, the source reference signal is associated with the target communication resource and is located in a different cell and/or BWP from the target communication resource ;
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 501 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 503 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further descriptions are provided herein.
  • the bus interface provides the interface.
  • the transceiver 502 may be a plurality of elements, that is, include a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
  • the user interface 504 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting internally required equipment.
  • the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 503 can store data used by the processor 501 when performing operations.
  • the processor 501 is further configured to determine, according to the second information of the source reference signal, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, the second information being included in the The configuration information of the target communication resource or the configuration information of other communication resources.
  • the second information includes at least one of the following:
  • the processor 501 is further configured to determine, according to the second information and the third information of the source reference signal, the first information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the three information includes time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal.
  • Time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal are Time domain and/or frequency domain information of the source reference signal.
  • the time domain information includes the start point of time domain resources and the number of time domain resources;
  • the frequency domain information includes the start point of frequency domain resources and the number of frequency domain resources.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to beam the source reference signal according to the first information on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located. Measuring, determining the beam information of the target communication resource according to the beam measurement result.
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to send the user equipment to the user equipment according to the first information on the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • Source reference signal and receive the beam measurement report sent by the user equipment.
  • the configuration information includes multiple candidate source reference signals
  • the processor 501 is further configured to indicate the multiple candidate source reference signals to the user equipment through a medium access control element MAC CE command and/or downlink control information DCI
  • One of the source reference signals is used as the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource.
  • the configuration information includes information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the information of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located includes at least one of the following:
  • the starting point of the frequency domain resources of the cell and/or BWP and the number of frequency domain resources are defined.
  • the aforementioned resources include but are not limited to resource blocks.
  • the source reference signal includes at least one of the following: a synchronization signal block, a channel state information reference signal, and a sounding reference signal.
  • the first information includes resource information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, and the configuration information includes the resource quantity A of the source reference signal and the resource start position B.
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to, if B is less than the resource start position N start of the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located, then the source reference signal is in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the first information includes frequency domain information of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located
  • the processor 501 is specifically configured to display information in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the frequency domain start position N start of the BWP is less than or equal to the preset frequency domain offset value
  • the source reference signal in the cell where the target communication resource is located and/or the frequency domain start position of the BWP is a common resource Subcarrier 0, otherwise, the frequency domain starting position of the source reference signal in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located is the lowest subcarrier in the cell and/or BWP where the target communication resource is located.
  • the target communication resource includes a target channel and/or a target reference signal.
  • the beam information includes at least one of the following: spatial relation information, transmission configuration indication state TCI state information, and quasi co-location QCL information.
  • the source reference signal associated with the target communication resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of the target communication resource configured by the network side device
  • the common source reference signal in the preset communication resource group where the target communication resource is located is located
  • the source reference signal in the beam information of other communication resources corresponding to the target communication resource of the same user equipment is not limited to the same user equipment.
  • the cell and/or BWP includes at least one of the following:
  • Uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system are uplink cell and/or uplink BWP in frequency division duplex system
  • the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the downlink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system;
  • the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system are the uplink cell and/or downlink BWP in the time division duplex system.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for determining beam information as described above is implemented A step of.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this application.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technology described herein can be implemented through modules (such as procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure can be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, some embodiments of the present disclosure may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, some embodiments of the present disclosure may adopt computer program products implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes. form.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing user equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the instruction device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing user equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable user equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so that the computer or other programmable user equipment
  • the instructions executed above provide steps for implementing functions specified in one or more processes in the flowchart and/or one or more blocks in the block diagram.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备。其中,确定波束信息的方法,应用于用户设备,包括:根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。

Description

确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年4月8日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201910277981.7的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,特别是指一种确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备。
背景技术
相关技术中,当网络侧在小区和/或BWP(bandwidth part,带宽部分)上配置了信道或参考信号时,通常会为信道或参考信号配置相应的波束信息,对于下行信道或参考信号会配置TCI(Transmission Configuration Indication,传输配置指示)state(状态),其中的QCL(Quasi-colocation,准共址)信息包括:BWP-Id(标识)和reference signal(源参考信号)等;对于上行信道或参考信号会配置spatial relation(空间关系)信息,其中包括BWP-Id和reference signal等。
相关技术存在以下问题:当reference signal与目标信道或参考信号属于不同小区和/或BWP时,如果目标信道或参考信号所在BWP为active(激活的)BWP,那么无法对位于其它BWP的reference signal进行测量并确定其波束信息,也就无法确定目标信道或参考信号的波束信息。
发明内容
本公开要解决的技术问题是提供一种确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息。
为解决上述技术问题,本公开的实施例提供技术方案如下:
第一方面,本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于用户 设备,包括:
根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
第二方面,本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
第三方面,本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于用户设备,包括:
确定模块,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
第四方面,本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
确定模块,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
第五方面,本公开的实施例提供一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
第六方面,本公开的实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
本公开的实施例具有以下有益效果:
上述方案中,在源参考信号与网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP时,根据网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,并根据第一信息确定目标通信资源的波束信息。这样对于没有配置波束信息的目标信道或信号,可以根据其它信道或信号的源参考信号,确定源参考信号在目标信道或信号的所在小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,从而可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
附图说明
图1为本公开的一些实施例应用于用户设备的确定波束信息的方法的流程示意图;
图2为本公开的一些实施例应用于网络侧设备的确定波束信息的方法的流程示意图;
图3为本公开的一些实施例应用于用户设备的确定波束信息的装置的结构框图;
图4为本公开的一些实施例应用于网络侧设备的确定波束信息的装置的结构框图;
图5为本公开的一些实施例用户设备的组成示意图;以及
图6为本公开的一些实施例网络侧设备的组成示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)/LTE-A(LTE-Advanced,长期演进的演进)等无线接入技术标准都是以MIMO(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,多输入多输出)+OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,正交频分复用)技术为基础构建起来的。其中,MIMO技术利 用多天线系统所能获得的空间自由度,来提高峰值速率与系统频谱利用率。
在标准化发展过程中MIMO技术的维度不断扩展。在LTE Rel-8中,最多可以支持4层的MIMO传输。在Rel-9中增强MU-MIMO(Multi-User MIMO,多用户多输入多输出)技术,TM(Transmission Mode,传输模式)-8的MU-MIMO传输中最多可以支持4个下行数据层。在Rel-10中将SU-MIMO(Single-User MIMO,单用户多输入多输出)的传输能力扩展至最多8个数据层。
产业界正在进一步地将MIMO技术向着三维化和大规模化的方向推进。3GPP已经完成了3D信道建模的研究项目,并且正在开展eFD(Enhanced Full Dimension,增强的全维度)-MIMO和NR(New Radio,新空口)MIMO的研究和标准化工作。可以预见,在未来的5G移动通信系统中,更大规模、更多天线端口的MIMO技术将被引入。
Massive(大规模的)MIMO技术使用大规模天线阵列,能够极大地提升系统频带利用效率,支持更大数量的接入用户。因此各大研究组织均将massive MIMO技术视为下一代移动通信系统中最有潜力的物理层技术之一。
在massive MIMO技术中如果采用全数字阵列,可以实现最大化的空间分辨率以及最优MU-MIMO性能,但是这种结构需要大量的AD(模数转换)/DA(数模转换)器件以及大量完整的射频-基带处理通道,无论是设备成本还是基带处理复杂度都将是巨大的负担。
为了避免上述的实现成本与设备复杂度,数模混合波束赋形技术应运而生,即在传统的数字域波束赋形基础上,在靠近天线系统的前端,在射频信号上增加一级波束赋形。模拟赋形能够通过较为简单的方式,使发送信号与信道实现较为粗略的匹配。模拟赋形后形成的等效信道的维度小于实际的天线数量,因此其后所需的AD/DA转换器件、数字通道数以及相应的基带处理复杂度都可以大为降低。模拟赋形部分残余的干扰可以在数字域再进行一次处理,从而保证MU-MIMO传输的质量。相对于全数字赋形而言,数模混合波束赋形是性能与复杂度的一种折中方案,在高频段大带宽或天线数量很大的系统中具有较高的实用前景。
在对4G以后的下一代通信系统研究中,将系统支持的工作频段提升至 6GHz以上,最高约达100GHz。高频段具有较为丰富的空闲频率资源,可以为数据传输提供更大的吞吐量。3GPP已经完成了高频信道建模工作,高频信号的波长短,同低频段相比,能够在同样大小的面板上布置更多的天线阵元,利用波束赋形技术形成指向性更强、波瓣更窄的波束。因此,将大规模天线和高频通信相结合,也是未来的趋势之一。
模拟波束赋形是全带宽发射的,并且每个高频天线阵列的面板上每个极化方向阵元仅能以时分复用的方式发送模拟波束。模拟波束的赋形权值是通过调整射频前端移相器等设备的参数来实现。
在学术界和工业界,通常是使用轮询的方式进行模拟波束赋形向量的训练,即每个天线面板每个极化方向的阵元以时分复用方式依次在约定时间发送训练信号(即候选的赋形向量),终端经过测量后反馈波束报告,供网络侧在下一次传输业务时采用该训练信号来实现模拟波束发射。波束报告的内容通常包括最优的若干个发射波束标识以及测量出的每个发射波束的接收功率。
在做beam measurement(波束测量)时,网络会配置RS resource set(参考信号资源集合),其中包括至少一个参考信号资源,例如SSB(Synchronization Signal Block,同步信号块)resource或CSI-RS(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,信道状态信息参考信号)resource。UE(User Equipment,用户设备)测量每个RS resource的L1-RSRP(L1-Reference Signal Received Power,层一参考信号接收功率),并将最优的至少一个测量结果上报给网络,上报内容包括SSBRI(Synchronization Signal Block resource index,同步信号块资源索引)或CRI(Channel State Information-Reference Signal resource index,信道状态信息参考信号资源索引)、及L1-RSRP。该报告内容反映了至少一个最优的波束及其质量,供网络确定用来向UE发送信道或信号的波束。
在NR Rel-15中,每个载波最大的channel bandwidth(信道带宽)是400MHz。但是考虑到UE能力,UE支持的最大带宽可以小于400MHz,且UE可以工作在多个小的BWP上。每个带宽部分对应于一个Numerology(数值配置),bandwidth(带宽),frequency location(频率位置)。对于FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing,频分双工)系统或者paired spectrum(成 对频谱),基站给UE配置至多四个下行BWP和至多四个上行BWP。对于TDD(Time Division Duplexing,时分双工)系统或者unpaired spectrum(非成对频谱),基站给UE配至多四个DL(下行)/UL(上行)BWP pair(对)。每个DL/UL BWP pair中的DL BWP和UL BWP的中心载频是一样的。此外,每个UE会有一个default(默认)DL BWP,或者default DL/UL BWP pair。default DL BWP,或者default DL/UL BWP pair通常是一个相对小带宽的BWP,当UE长时间没有收到数据或者检测到PDCCH(Physical Downlink Control Channel,物理下行控制信道),UE会通过一个timer(定时器),从当前的active(激活)BWP切换到default DL BWP或者default DL/UL BWP pair,从而达到省电的效果。Active BWP切换是通过RRC(Radio Resource Control,无线资源控制)或DCI(Downlink Control Information,下行控制信息)或timer来实现,例如,在第一个CORESET(control-resource set,控制资源集)上的DCI指示UE切换到第二个CORESET,则在UE切换到第二个CORESET上后,该CORESET所在BWP即为active BWP。每个小区每个BWP上的CORESET最多为3个。
对于PDCCH的beam indication(波束指示),网络使用RRC信令为每个CORESET配置K个TCI(Transmission Configuration Indication,传输配置指示)state(状态),当K>1时,由MAC(media access control,媒体接入控制)CE(Control Element,控制元素)指示1个TCI state,当K=1时,不需要额外的MAC CE命令。UE在监听CORESET时,对CORESET内全部search space(搜索空间)使用相同QCL(Quasi-colocation,准共址)信息,即相同的TCI state。该TCI状态对应的RS set中的RS resource(例如周期CSI-RS resource、半持续CSI-RS resource、SSB等)与UE-specific(特定的)PDCCH DMRS(De-modulation Reference Signal,解调参考信号)端口是空间QCL的。UE根据该TCI状态即可获知使用哪个接收波束来接收PDCCH。
对于PDSCH(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,物理下行共享信道)的波束指示,网络通过RRC信令配置M个TCI state,再使用MAC CE命令激活2 N个TCI state,然后通过DCI的N-bit TCI字段(field)来通知TCI状 态,该TCI状态对应的RS set中的RS resource与要调度的PDSCH的DMRS端口是QCL的。UE根据该TCI状态即可获知使用哪个接收波束来接收PDSCH。
对于PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel,物理上行链路控制信道)的波束指示,网络使用RRC信令为每个PUCCH resource配置spatial relation information(空间关系信息),当为PUCCH resource配置的spatial relation information包含多个entry(入口)时,使用MAC-CE指示其中一个entry的spatial relation information。当为PUCCH resource配置的spatial relation information只包含1个entry时,不需要额外的MAC CE命令。
对于PUSCH(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,物理上行共享控制信道)的波束指示,网络通过RRC信令配置PUSCH的相关信息。用于特定BWP的UE specific PUSCH的参数配置的IE(information element,信息元素)为PUSCH-Config,其中包括:数据加扰信息、预编码信息、DMRS信息、功控信息、跳频信息、资源分配信息、MCS(Modulation and Coding Scheme,调制与编码策略)信息、RBG(Resource Block Group,资源块组)信息等。用于cell specific PUSCH的参数配置的IE为PUSCH-ConfigCommon,其中包括:组跳频信息、资源分配信息等。此外,还会配置PUSCH的功控信息等。PUSCH的spatial relation信息是当PDCCH承载的DCI调度PUSCH时,DCI中的SRI field的每个SRI codepoint(码点)指示一个SRI,该SRI用于指示PUSCH的spatial relation(空间关系)信息。
另外,在上述描述中,波束也可以称为spatial filter(空间滤波器),spatial domain transmission filter(空间域传输滤波器)等。波束信息可以称为TCI state信息、QCL信息、spatial relation信息等。
相关技术中,当网络侧在小区和/或BWP(bandwidth part,带宽部分)上配置了信道或参考信号时,通常会为信道或参考信号配置相应的波束信息,对于下行信道或参考信号会配置TCI(Transmission Configuration Indication,传输配置指示)state(状态),其中的QCL(Quasi-colocation,准共址)信息包括:BWP-Id(标识)和reference signal(源参考信号)等;对于上行信道或参考信号会配置spatial relation(空间关系)信息,其中包括BWP-Id和 reference signal等。
相关技术存在以下问题:当reference signal与目标信道或参考信号属于不同小区和/或BWP时,如果目标信道或参考信号所在BWP为active(激活的)BWP,那么无法对位于其它BWP的reference signal进行测量并确定其波束信息,也就无法确定目标信道或参考信号的波束信息。
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的方法及装置、通信设备,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,进而能够节省网络侧配置波束信息的信令开销。
本公开的实施例提供一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于用户设备,如图1所示,包括:
步骤101:根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
其中,目标通信资源可以为目标参考信号或目标信道。目标通信资源可以为网络侧设备为用户设备配置的通信资源,也可以为协议规定的通信资源。
源参考信号可以为SSB、CSI-RS或SRS。
步骤102:根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
如果网络侧设备为用户设备的目标信道或信号配置了波束信息,且源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP与目标信道或信号所在的小区和/或BWP相同,则无需执行步骤102;如果网络侧设备为用户设备的目标信道或信号配置了波束信息,且源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP与目标信道或信号所在的小区和/或BWP不同,则需要执行步骤102得到源参考信号在目标信道或信号所在的小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息;如果网络侧设备未对用户设备的目标信道或信号配置波束信息,则选取一小区和/或BWP,该小区和/或BWP上的信道或信号配置了波束信息,对该小区和/或BWP上的信号或信道的源参考信号执行步骤102,得到源参考信号在目标信道或信号所在的小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,其中,可以仅为一个信道或信号配置波束信息,同一小区和/或BWP中、或其它小区和/或BWP中、或同一频带中、或同一预 设信道或信号组中、或同一用户的其他信道或信号均可以利用该信道或信号波束信息,这样可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
本实施例中,在源参考信号与网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP时,根据网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,并根据第一信息确定目标通信资源的波束信息。这样对于没有配置波束信息的目标信道或信号,可以根据其它信道或信号的源参考信号,确定源参考信号在目标信道或信号的所在小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,从而可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
进一步地,所述方法还包括:
获取所述源参考信号的第二信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中;
确定所述第一信息包括:
根据所述第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
具体的,第二信息可以位于配置信息下的波束信息中。
具体地,配置信息可以是网络侧设备比如基站通过RRC信令下发,在配置信息中包括目标通信资源比如目标信道或信号所在小区和/或BWP的信息,如小区索引,BWP ID等;对至少一个小区和/或BWP,配置信息不包括该小区和/或BWP上目标信道或信号的波束信息。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
进一步地,所述方法还包括:
获取所述源参考信号的第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息;
所述确定所述第一信息包括:
根据所述第二信息和所述第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源 所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,向网络侧设备发送波束测量报告。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,向所述网络侧设备发送所述源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述方法还包括:
根据所述网络侧设备的媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI确定所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。当网络侧设备为目标信道或信号配置了多个波束信息时,网络侧设备使用MAC CE命令,向用户设备指示目标信道或信号的一个波束信息。
进一步地,所述确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息之后,所述方法还包括:
根据所述波束信息确定所述目标通信资源的发送波束或接收波束。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波,最低子载波就是子载波中频率最低的那个子载波。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其他通信资源的波束信 息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
其中,所述预设通信资源组可以为网络侧设备配置的或者协议规定的一组通信资源。例如,网络侧设备可以为用户设备分配一预设通信资源组,并且为该预设通信资源组配置了公共源参考信号,则该预设通信资源组中的通信资源均使用该公共源参考信号;或者,网络侧设备可以为该预设通信资源组中的通信资源分别配置源参考信号,其中,未配置源参考信号的目标通信资源可以使用同一预设通信资源组中配置了源参考信号通信资源的源参考信号。
可以将目标通信资源使用的源参考信号对应的通信资源称为第一通信资源,目标通信资源使用的源参考信号为网络侧设备为第一通信资源配置的源参考信号,第一通信资源可以为同一小区和/或BWP中、或不同小区和/或BWP中、或同一预设通信资源组中、或同一频带中、或对应同一用户设备的所有通信资源中配置了源参考信号且不同于目标通信资源的其它通信资源中的一个或多个。当所述其它通信资源仅有一个,则可将该唯一的其它通信资源作为第一通信资源。当所述其它通信资源多于一个时,用户设备可以根据网络侧设备的指示或者协议规定来选择第一通信资源,并使用所选择的第一通信资源的源参考信号。其中,第一通信资源的类型可以与目标通信资源的类型相同或不同,所述通信资源的类型包括信道类型或参考信号类型,如PDCCH、PDSCH、PUCCH、PUSCH等信道,CSI-RS、SSB、SRS等参考信号。在选择第一通信资源时,可以使用如下至少一种方式:
-由网络侧设备直接指示一个通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的指示,优先选择与目标通信资源类型相同的通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的配置,优先选择特定类型的通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的配置,优先选择具有特定资源索引的通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的配置,优先选择所在小区和/或BWP具有特定小区和/或BWP索引的通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的配置,优先选择具有特定时域发送行为(包括周期、半持续、非周期发送)的通信资源作为第一通信资源;
-根据协议规定或网络侧设备的配置,选择优先级最高的通信资源作为第一通信资源。
这里所说的优先级包括但不限于:通信资源的类型的优先级、通信资源的资源索引的优先级(如具有特定资源索引的通信资源具有高优先级)、通信资源所在小区和/或BWP的小区和/或BWP索引的优先级、通信资源的时域发送行为的优先级等。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于网络侧设备,如图2所示,包括:
步骤201:根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
目标通信资源可以为网络侧设备为用户设备配置的通信资源,也可以为协议规定的通信资源。
步骤202:根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
本实施例中,在源参考信号与网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP时,根据网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,并根据第一信息确定目标通信资源的波束信息。这样对于没有配置波束信息的目标信道或信号,可以根据其它信道或信号的源参考信号,确定源参考信号在目标信道或信号的所在小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,从而可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
进一步地,确定所述第一信息包括:
根据所述源参考信号的第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
进一步地,所述确定所述第一信息包括:
根据所述第二信息和所述源参考信号的第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,根据波束测量结果确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信 息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息向所述用户设备发送所述源参考信号,并接收所述用户设备发送的波束测量报告。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述方法还包括:
通过媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI向所述用户设备指示所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参 考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
下面结合具体的实施例对本公开的技术方案进行进一步介绍:
实施例一
假设目标信道或信号为PUCCH,reference signal为CSI-RS。
(1)网络侧设备通过RRC信令为UE配置PUCCH,其中包括PUCCH所在的上行BWP ID;
其中,不是全部上行BWP都配置有PUCCH资源的spatial relation信息(即波束信息),至少一个上行BWP上没有配置PUCCH的spatial relation信息。如:
PUCCH resource 1配置在BWP 1且配置有spatial relation,其reference signal为CSI-RS resource 1,CSI-RS resource 1所在BWP为BWP 1;
PUCCH resource 2配置在BWP 2且配置有spatial relation,其reference signal为CSI-RS resource 1,CSI-RS resource 1所在BWP为BWP 1;
PUCCH resource 3配置在BWP 3但未配置spatial relation。
(2)如果当前BWP(或active BWP,或PUCCH所在的BWP)上配置了PUCCH spatial relation信息
a、如上述PUCCH resource 1,其reference signal与PUCCH resource 1都在BWP 1;
1、在BWP1上,通过对CSI-RS resource 1的波束测量,UE得到CSI-RS resource 1的波束信息,即QCL信息。
2、由于CSI-RS resource 1是PUCCH resource 1的reference signal,所以可以确定PUCCH resource 1的spatial relation信息。
b、如上述PUCCH resource 2,其reference signal与PUCCH resource 2在不同BWP,即PUCCH resource 2在BWP2,其reference signal在BWP 1;
1、根据CSI-RS resource 1在BWP1中的位置信息、BWP2的信息等,确定CSI-RS resource 1在BWP2上的位置信息;
2、在BWP2上,通过对CSI-RS resource 1的波束测量,UE得到CSI-RS resource 1的波束信息,即QCL信息。
3、由于CSI-RS resource 1是PUCCH resource 2的reference signal,所以可以确定PUCCH resource 2的spatial relation信息。
(3)与(2)相反,如果没有配置PUCCH spatial relation信息
a、如上述PUCCH resource 3,在BWP3上未配置PUCCH resource 3 的spatial relation信息
1、选取PUCCH resource 1的reference signal,即CSI-RS resource 1,作为PUCCH resource 3的reference signal;
2、根据CSI-RS resource 1在BWP1中的位置信息、BWP3的信息等,确定CSI-RS resource 1在BWP3上的位置信息;
3、在BWP3上,通过对CSI-RS resource 1的波束测量,UE得到CSI-RS resource 1的波束信息,即QCL信息。
由于确定了CSI-RS resource 1是PUCCH resource 3的reference signal,所以可以确定PUCCH resource 3的spatial relation信息。
(4)对于配置了多个spatial relation信息的PUCCH resource,网络侧设备使用MAC CE命令,指示一个PUCCH spatial relation信息。
(5)UE利用网络指示的一个PUCCH spatial relation信息,确定PUCCH的发送波束。
实施例二
在实施例一的基础上,可将其中的PUCCH替换为其它信道或信号,如PDCCH。如果目标信道或信号为下行信道或信号,则将spatial relation信息替换为TCI state信息或QCL信息。
对于embedded BWPs(即重叠的两个BWP资源),第一BWP包含在第二BWP中,对于reference signal在第一BWP,目标信道或信号在第二BWP,则不需再确定reference signal在这两个BWP上的资源位置信息;对于reference signal在第二BWP且不属于第一BWP,目标信道或信号在第一BWP,则需根据本公开的技术方案,确定reference signal在第一BWP上的资源位置信息。
实施例三
在源参考信号为CSI-RS时,可以根据以下方式确定源参考信号在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的资源位置信息:
如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,A为源参考信号的资源数量,B为源参考信号的资源起始位置,S为目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
具体地,在所述源参考信号为CSI-RS时,可以根据以下方式确定源参考信号在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的资源位置信息:
如果
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000001
则所述CSI-RS的资源起始位置
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000003
否则N initial RB=startingRB;其中,startingRB为CSI-RS的资源起始位置(起始资源块RB位置),
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000004
为BWP的资源起始位置(起始资源块RB位置);
如果
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000005
则所述CSI-RS在所述目标通信资源所在的BWP中的资源数量(资源块RB数量)
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000007
否则
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000008
其中,nrofRBs为CSI-RS的资源数量(资源块RB数量),
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000009
为BWP的大小,即BWP所包含的资源数量(资源块RB数量);
其中,
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000010
在源参考信号为SRS时,可以根据以下方式确定源参考信号在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的资源位置信息:
在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,源参考信号在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,源参考信号在目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为目标信号或信道所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
具体地,在所述源参考信号为SRS时,如果
Figure PCTCN2020083501-appb-000011
则所述SRS在所述目标通信资源所在的BWP中的频域起始位置(起始的子载波位置)为公共资源中的子载波0,否则为所述目标通信资源所在的BWP中的最低子载波,即BWP包含的子载波中频率最低的那个子载波。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于用户设备,如图3所示,包括:
确定模块31,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
处理模块32,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
本实施例中,在源参考信号与网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP时,根据网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,并根据第一信息确定目标通信资源的波束信息。这样对于没有配置波束信息的目标信道或信号,可以根据其它信道或信号的源参考信号,确定源参考信号在目标信道或信号的所在小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,从而可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
进一步地,所述装置还包括:
接收模块,用于获取所述源参考信号的第二信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中;
所述确定模块具体用于根据所述第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
所述接收模块还用于获取所述源参考信号的第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息;
所述确定模块具体用于根据所述第二信息和所述第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述处理模块32具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所 述源参考信号进行波束测量,向网络侧设备发送波束测量报告。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述处理模块32具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,向所述网络侧设备发送所述源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述装置还包括:
选择模块,用于根据所述网络侧设备的媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI确定所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息之后,所述处理模块32还用于根据所述波束信息确定所述目标通信资源的发送波束或接收波束。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述确定模块31具体用于:
如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在 的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述确定模块31具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于网络侧设备,如图4所示,包括:
确定模块41,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
处理模块42,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
本实施例中,在源参考信号与网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP时,根据网络侧设备分配的目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,并根据第一信息确定目标通信资源的波束信息。这样对于没有配置波束信息的目标信道或信号,可以根据其它信道或信号的源参考信号,确定源参考信号在目标信道或信号的所在小区和/或BWP上的资源位置信息,能够在网络侧设备没有为所有小区和/或带宽部分上的信道或信号配置波束信息时,确定这些信道或信号的波束信息,从而可以节省网络配置波束信息的信令开销。
进一步地,所述确定模块具体用于根据所述源参考信号的第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
进一步地,所述确定模块具体用于根据所述第二信息和所述源参考信号的第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述处理模块42具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,根据波束测量结果确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述处理模块42具体 用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息向所述用户设备发送所述源参考信号,并接收所述用户设备发送的波束测量报告。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述装置还包括:
指示模块,用于通过媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI向所述用户设备指示所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述确定模块41具体用于:
如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述确定模块具体用于:
在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资 源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
其中,该通信设备可以为用户设备或网络侧设备。
在该通信设备为用户设备时,如图5所示,该用户设备300包括但不限于:射频单元301、网络模块302、音频输出单元303、输入单元304、传感器305、显示单元306、用户输入单元307、接口单元308、存储器309、处 理器310、以及电源311等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图5中示出的用户设备结构并不构成对用户设备的限定,用户设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中,用户设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
所述处理器310用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
进一步地,所述处理器310还用于获取所述源参考信号的第二信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中;根据所述第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
所述处理器310还用于获取所述源参考信号的第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息;根据所述第二信息和所述第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述处理器310还用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,向网络侧设备发送波束测量报告。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述处理器310还用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,向所述网络侧设备发送所述源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述处理器310还用于根据所述网络侧设备的媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下 行控制信息DCI确定所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息之后,所述处理器310还用于根据所述波束信息确定所述目标通信资源的发送波束或接收波束。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述处理器310具体用于如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述处理器310具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
应理解的是,本公开的一些实施例中,射频单元301可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器310处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元301包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元301还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
用户设备通过网络模块302为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元303可以将射频单元301或网络模块302接收的或者在存 储器309中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元303还可以提供与用户设备300执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元303包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元304用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元304可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)3041和麦克风3042,图形处理器3041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元306上。经图形处理器3041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器309(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元301或网络模块302进行发送。麦克风3042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元301发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
用户设备300还包括至少一种传感器305,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板3031的亮度,接近传感器可在用户设备300移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板3031和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别用户设备姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器305还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元306用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元306可包括显示面板3031,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板3031。
用户输入单元307可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元307 包括触控面板3071以及其他输入设备3072。触控面板3071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板3071上或在触控面板3071附近的操作)。触控面板3071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器310,接收处理器310发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板3071。除了触控面板3071,用户输入单元307还可以包括其他输入设备3072。具体地,其他输入设备3072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板3071可覆盖在显示面板3031上,当触控面板3071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器310以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器310根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板3031上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图6中,触控面板3071与显示面板3031是作为两个独立的部件来实现用户设备的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板3071与显示面板3031集成而实现用户设备的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元308为外部装置与用户设备300连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元308可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到用户设备300内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在用户设备300和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器309可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器309可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外, 存储器309可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器310是用户设备的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个用户设备的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器309内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器309内的数据,执行用户设备的各种功能和处理数据,从而对用户设备进行整体监控。处理器310可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器310可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器310中。
用户设备300还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源311(比如电池),可选的,电源311可以通过电源管理系统与处理器310逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,用户设备300包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
在该通信设备为网络侧设备时,如图6所示,网络侧设备500包括:处理器501、收发机502、存储器503、用户接口504和总线接口,其中:
在本公开的一些实施例中,网络侧设备500还包括:存储在存储器503上并可在处理器501上运行的程序,程序被处理器501、执行时实现如下步骤:根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
在图6中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器501代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器503代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机502可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口504还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器501负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器503可以存储处理器501在执行操作时所使用的数据。
进一步地,处理器501还用于根据所述源参考信号的第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中。
进一步地,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
所述源参考信号的资源索引;
所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
进一步地,处理器501还用于根据所述第二信息和所述源参考信号的第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
进一步地,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,处理器501具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,根据波束测量结果确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
进一步地,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,处理器501具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息向所述用户设备发送所述源参考信号,并接收所述用户设备发送的波束测量报告。
进一步地,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,处理器501还用于通过媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI向所述用户设备指示所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
其中,上述资源包括但不限于资源块。
进一步地,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,处理器501具体用于如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
进一步地,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,处理器501具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
进一步地,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
进一步地,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
进一步地,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信 息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
进一步地,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本公开的一些实施例的实施例可提供为方法、装置、或计算机程序产品。因此,本公开的一些实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本公开的一些实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本公开的一些实施例是参照根据本公开的一些实施例的方法、用户设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理用户设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程用户设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程用户设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
尽管已描述了本公开的一些实施例的可选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括可选实施例以及落入本公开的一些实施 例范围的所有变更和修改。
还需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者用户设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者用户设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。

Claims (47)

  1. 一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于用户设备,包括:
    根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或带宽部分BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
    根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,还包括:
    获取所述源参考信号的第二信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中;
    确定所述第一信息包括:
    根据所述第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
    所述源参考信号的资源索引;
    所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的确定波束信息的方法,还包括:
    获取所述源参考信号的第三信息,所述第三信息包括所述源参考信号的时域和/或频域信息;
    所述确定所述第一信息包括:
    根据所述第二信息和所述第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,向网络侧设备发送波束测量报告。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,向网络侧设备发送所述源参考信号。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述方法还包括:
    根据网络侧设备的媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI确定所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息之后,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述波束信息确定所述目标通信资源的发送波束或接收波束。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
    小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
    小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
    小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
    如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
    如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
    网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其它通信资源的波束信 息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
    频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
    频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
    时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
    时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
  19. 一种确定波束信息的方法,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
    根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
    根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,确定所述第一信息包括:
    根据所述源参考信号的第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第二信息包括以下至少一种:
    所述源参考信号的资源索引;
    所述源参考信号所在的小区和/或BWP的索引信息。
  22. 根据权利要求20所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述确定所述第一信息包括:
    根据所述第二信息和所述源参考信号的第三信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第三信息包括所述源 参考信号的时域和/或频域信息。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述时域信息包括时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;所述频域信息包括频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
  24. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,根据波束测量结果确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  25. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息向用户设备发送所述源参考信号,并接收所述用户设备发送的波束测量报告。
  26. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述方法还包括:
    通过媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI向用户设备指示所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
  27. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述配置信息包括所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的信息包括以下至少一种:
    小区和/或BWP的索引信息;
    小区和/或BWP的时域资源的起点和时域资源的数量;
    小区和/或BWP的频域资源的起点和频域资源的数量。
  29. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述源参考信号包括以下至少一种:同步信号块、信道状态信息参考信号、探测参考信号。
  30. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源信息,所述配置信息包括所述源参考信号的资源数量A和资源起始位置B,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
    如果B小于所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置N start,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源起始位置C=N start,否则C等于B;
    如果A大于S+N start-C,则所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量D=S+N start-C,否则D=A,其中,S为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的资源数量。
  31. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域信息,所述根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息包括:
    在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置N start小于等于预设的频域偏移值时,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为公共资源中的子载波0,否则,所述源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的频域起始位置为所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP中的最低子载波。
  32. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述目标通信资源包括目标信道和/或目标参考信号。
  33. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述波束信息包括以下至少一种:空间关系spatial relation信息,传输配置指示状态TCI state信息,准共址QCL信息。
  34. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号包括以下至少一种:
    所述网络侧设备配置的所述目标通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信 息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于不同小区和/或BWP的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    所述目标通信资源所在的预设通信资源组中的公共源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一预设通信资源组的其他通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源位于同一频带的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号;
    与所述目标通信资源对应同一用户设备的其它通信资源的波束信息中的源参考信号。
  35. 根据权利要求19所述的确定波束信息的方法,其中,所述小区和/或BWP包括以下至少一种:
    频分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
    频分双工制式中的上行小区和/或上行BWP;
    时分双工制式中的下行小区和/或下行BWP;
    时分双工制式中的上行小区和/或下行BWP。
  36. 一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于用户设备,包括:
    确定模块,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的确定波束信息的装置,还包括:
    接收模块,用于获取所述源参考信号的第二信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中;
    所述确定模块具体用于根据所述第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述处理模块具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,向 网络侧设备发送波束测量报告。
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述处理模块具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,向网络侧设备发送所述源参考信号。
  40. 根据权利要求36所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述装置还包括:
    选择模块,用于根据网络侧设备的媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控制信息DCI确定所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
  41. 一种确定波束信息的装置,应用于网络侧设备,包括:
    确定模块,用于根据目标通信资源的配置信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述源参考信号与所述目标通信资源关联且与所述目标通信资源位于不同的小区和/或BWP;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的确定波束信息的装置,还包括:
    所述确定模块具体用于根据所述源参考信号的第二信息确定源参考信号在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP的第一信息,所述第二信息包含于所述目标通信资源的配置信息中或包含于其他通信资源的配置信息中。
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,在所述源参考信号为上行参考信号时,所述处理模块具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息对所述源参考信号进行波束测量,根据波束测量结果确定所述目标通信资源的波束信息。
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,在所述源参考信号为下行参考信号时,所述处理模块具体用于在所述目标通信资源所在的小区和/或BWP上,根据所述第一信息向用户设备发送所述源参考信号,并接收所述用户设备发送的波束测量报告。
  45. 根据权利要求41所述的确定波束信息的装置,其中,所述配置信息中包括多个候选源参考信号,所述装置还包括:
    指示模块,用于通过媒体接入控制控制元素MAC CE命令和/或下行控 制信息DCI向用户设备指示所述多个候选源参考信号中的一个源参考信号作为与所述目标通信资源关联的源参考信号。
  46. 一种通信设备,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序,所述程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤或实现如权利要求19至35中任一项所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
  47. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤或实现如权利要求19至35中任一项所述的确定波束信息的方法中的步骤。
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