WO2020098084A1 - Processing method and apparatus for loan service, and computer device - Google Patents
Processing method and apparatus for loan service, and computer device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020098084A1 WO2020098084A1 PCT/CN2018/123555 CN2018123555W WO2020098084A1 WO 2020098084 A1 WO2020098084 A1 WO 2020098084A1 CN 2018123555 W CN2018123555 W CN 2018123555W WO 2020098084 A1 WO2020098084 A1 WO 2020098084A1
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- blockchain
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- loan
- repayment
- smart contract
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/50—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/382—Payment protocols; Details thereof insuring higher security of transaction
- G06Q20/3821—Electronic credentials
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/03—Credit; Loans; Processing thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q2220/00—Business processing using cryptography
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of blockchain technology, in particular to a loan business processing method, device and computer equipment.
- the embodiments of the present application provide a loan business processing method, device and computer equipment to implement the loan business of the purchaser user and the lender user based on the blockchain technology, solve the trust problem of all parties, and improve the security of the loan business. Improve the financing efficiency of purchaser users.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing a loan business, including: acquiring purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed by a purchaser user and a wholesaler user; and converting the purchase contract information and down payment deposit information
- the credential information is uploaded to the blockchain, and the lender user is authorized to view it; after the lender user obtains the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the blockchain, and after passing the review, according to the loan
- the loan business between the purchaser user and the purchaser user generates a smart contract and uploads the smart contract to the blockchain; obtaining a repayment record for the purchaser user to repay according to the smart contract, Upload the repayment record to the blockchain.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a loan business processing device, including: an acquisition module for acquiring purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information signed by a purchaser user and a wholesaler user; an upload module for The purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information acquired by the acquisition module are uploaded to the blockchain and authorized by the lender user to view; a generation module is used to acquire the purchase from the blockchain by the lender user Cargo contract information and down payment deposit voucher information, and after approval, generate a smart contract based on the loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user; the upload module is also used to generate The smart contract is uploaded to the blockchain; the acquisition module is also used to acquire a repayment record of the purchaser user's repayment according to the smart contract; the upload module is also used to upload the acquisition module The obtained repayment record is uploaded to the blockchain.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
- a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
- an embodiment of the present application provides a computer non-volatile readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described above is implemented.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for processing loan application
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for processing loan application business
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a processing method for loan application business
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a processing method for loan application business
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a processing device for loan application
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a processing device for loan application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer device of the present application.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for processing loan services may include:
- Step 101 Obtain the purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed between the purchaser user and the wholesaler user.
- Step 102 upload the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain, and authorize the lender user to view it.
- the purchase contract information and the down payment voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user can be obtained. Then upload the acquired purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain. Further, the lender user can be authorized to view the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information.
- the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be packaged into a block, a unique identifier is set for the above block, and then the above block is uploaded to the blockchain.
- Step 103 After the lender user obtains the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the blockchain, and passes the review, a smart contract is generated based on the loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user, and Upload the above smart contract to the above blockchain.
- the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be obtained from the blockchain, and after the above information is reviewed and approved, the lender user can be The loan business with the above purchaser user generates a smart contract and uploads the above smart contract to the above blockchain.
- the above-mentioned smart contract can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the above-mentioned unique identifier in the blockchain, so that the lender user can conveniently view the above-mentioned smart contract of the loan business on the blockchain.
- Step 104 Obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user according to the above smart contract, and upload the above repayment record to the above-mentioned blockchain.
- the purchaser user's repayment record can be obtained, and then the above repayment record can be uploaded to the blockchain.
- the repayment record can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the block chain.
- the processing method of the above loan business after acquiring the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user, upload the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain, and authorize the lender
- the user checks that after the lender user obtains the above-mentioned purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above-mentioned blockchain, and after approval, a smart contract is generated based on the loan business between the above-mentioned lender user and the above-mentioned purchaser user, and Upload the above smart contract to the blockchain, obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user according to the above smart contract, and upload the above repayment record to the blockchain, so that the purchaser user and the The loan business of the lender user solves the trust problem of all parties, improves the security of the loan business, and improves the financing efficiency of the purchaser user.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications, as shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of this application, step 103 may include:
- Step 201 After the lender user obtains the above-mentioned purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above-mentioned blockchain, and passes the approval, the smart contract template corresponding to the above-mentioned loan business is selected from the smart contract templates provided by the above-mentioned blockchain .
- Step 202 Fill in the default variables in the smart contract template according to the loan amount of the loan business, the repayment method and the repayment account of the purchaser user to generate the smart contract.
- the loan amount of the above loan business can be the total amount loaned by the purchaser user from the lender user; repayment methods can include: repayment frequency (monthly or quarterly repayment), repayment amount for each repayment .
- Step 203 Upload the smart contract to the blockchain.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of this application, after step 202, the method may further include:
- Step 301 Obtain a loan record of the lender user according to the loan amount to the wholesaler user.
- Step 302 Upload the above loan record to the above blockchain.
- the lender user can directly lend to the wholesaler user according to the above loan amount, and after obtaining the loan record of the above lender user, the above loan record can be uploaded to the above blockchain and the above Uniquely identify the corresponding block.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of this application, after step 104, the method may further include:
- Step 401 Update the credit information of the purchaser user in the blockchain.
- the credit information of the purchaser user is an authorized credit information agency to obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, based on The above repayment record is determined.
- the authorized credit bureau can obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, and then determine the purchaser user ’s Credit information.
- the credit information of the purchaser user can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the blockchain, so that the lender user can conveniently view the intelligence of the lender user and the purchaser user through the blockchain.
- the contract, the commercial qualification of the purchaser user in the industrial and commercial department, and the credit information of the purchaser user mentioned above, facilitate the lender user to understand the authenticity of the purchaser user's loan use, and help to resolve the trust between the lender user and the purchaser user problem.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of this application, after step 104, the method may further include:
- Step 501 Determine the flow of funds based on the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records, and loan records on the blockchain.
- Step 502 Send the determined capital flow to the terminal device corresponding to the regulatory agency.
- the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records are saved on the blockchain, so that the capital flow can be determined according to the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records, and then the determined fund flow is sent to the supervision
- the terminal equipment corresponding to the institution so as to monitor the flow of funds.
- the above-mentioned loan business processing method provided in this embodiment implements the management of the entire process of the loan business, adding purchaser users, wholesaler users, lender users, credit bureaus, and regulatory agencies to solve the trust problem of all parties. , Which improves the security of the loan business, which in turn can increase the financing efficiency of purchasers ’users.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a loan application processing device.
- the loan service processing device in this embodiment may implement the loan service processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application.
- the above loan business processing device may include: an acquisition module 61, an upload module 62, and a generation module 63;
- the obtaining module 61 is used to obtain the purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user;
- the upload module 62 is used to upload the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information acquired by the acquisition module 61 to the blockchain, and authorize the lender user to view;
- the obtaining module 61 can obtain the purchase contract information and the down payment voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user. Then the upload module 62 uploads the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information obtained by the acquisition module 61 to the blockchain, and further, the lender user may be authorized to view the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information.
- the upload module 62 may package the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information into a block, set a unique identifier for the above block, and then upload the above block to the blockchain.
- the generating module 63 is used to generate the loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user after the lender user obtains the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the blockchain and passes the review. Smart contract
- the upload module 62 is also used to upload the smart contract generated by the generation module 63 to the above-mentioned blockchain;
- the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be obtained from the blockchain, and after the above information is approved, the generation module 63 can The loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user generates a smart contract, and the upload module 62 uploads the smart contract to the blockchain.
- the upload module 62 may upload the above-mentioned smart contract to the block corresponding to the above-mentioned unique identifier in the blockchain, thereby facilitating the lender user to view the above-mentioned smart contract of the loan business on the blockchain.
- the obtaining module 61 is also used to obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user according to the above smart contract;
- the upload module 62 is also used to upload the repayment record acquired by the acquisition module 61 to the above-mentioned blockchain.
- the obtaining module 61 can obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user, and then the upload module 62 uploads the repayment record to the blockchain.
- the upload module 62 may upload the repayment record to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the block chain.
- the acquisition module 61 acquires the purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user, and the upload module 62 uploads the above purchase contract information and down payment voucher information to the block Chain, and authorize the lender user to view, after the lender user obtains the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above blockchain, and the approval is passed, the generation module 63 is based on the lender user and the purchaser user
- the smart loan contract is generated between the loan business, and the upload module 62 uploads the above smart contract to the blockchain, the acquisition module 61 acquires the repayment record of the purchaser's repayment according to the above smart contract, and the upload module 62 records the above repayment record Upload to the blockchain, which can realize the loan business of the purchaser user and the lender user based on the blockchain technology, solve the trust problem of all parties, improve the security of the loan business, and improve the financing efficiency of the purchaser user.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a loan application processing device. Compared with the loan transaction processing device shown in FIG. 6, the difference is that the loan transaction processing device shown in FIG. 7 generates
- the module 63 may include: selecting a submodule 631 and filling in a submodule 632;
- the selection submodule 631 is used to select the smart contract template corresponding to the above loan business from the smart contract templates provided by the above blockchain;
- the filling submodule 632 is used to fill in the default variables in the smart contract template according to the loan amount of the loan business, the repayment method and the repayment account of the purchaser user to generate the smart contract.
- the loan amount of the above loan business can be the total amount loaned by the purchaser user from the lender user; repayment methods can include: repayment frequency (monthly or quarterly repayment), repayment amount for each repayment .
- the obtaining module 61 is further used to obtain the loan record of the loan user to the wholesaler user according to the loan amount after the generation module 63 generates the smart contract;
- the upload module 62 is also used to upload the above loan records to the above blockchain.
- loan business processing device may further include: an update module 64;
- the update module 64 is used to update the credit information of the purchaser user in the blockchain after the uploading module 62 uploads the repayment record to the blockchain, the credit information of the purchaser user is authorized
- the credit information agency obtains the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, and is determined according to the repayment record.
- the authorized credit bureau can obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, and then determine the purchase based on the repayment record Credit information of other users.
- the update module 64 can upload the credit information of the purchaser user to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the block chain, thereby facilitating the lender user to view the lender user and the purchaser through the block chain
- the user ’s smart contract, the purchaser ’s business qualifications in the industrial and commercial department, and the above-mentioned purchaser ’s credit information are convenient for the lender user to understand the authenticity of the purchaser ’s loan use, which is beneficial to solve the problem Trust issues.
- loan business processing device may further include: a determination module 65 and a sending module 66;
- the determination module 65 is used to determine the flow of funds after the upload module 62 uploads the repayment record to the blockchain, based on the information of the down payment voucher, the repayment record, and the loan record on the blockchain;
- the sending module 66 is used to send the determined capital flow to the terminal device corresponding to the regulatory agency.
- the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records are saved on the blockchain, so that the determination module 65 can determine the flow of funds according to the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records, and then the sending module 66 will determine The flow of funds is sent to the terminal device corresponding to the regulatory agency, so as to realize the supervision of the flow of funds.
- the above-mentioned loan business processing device implements the management of the entire process of the loan business, adding purchaser users, wholesaler users, lender users, credit bureaus, and regulatory agencies to solve the trust problem of all parties. , Which improves the security of the loan business, which in turn can increase the financing efficiency of purchasers ’users.
- the computer device may include a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
- the processor executes the computer program, The method for processing loan business provided by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented.
- the above-mentioned computer device may be a server, such as a cloud server, or an electronic device, such as a smart phone, a personal computer (Personal Computer (hereinafter referred to as PC), or a tablet computer, etc.).
- a server such as a cloud server
- an electronic device such as a smart phone, a personal computer (Personal Computer (hereinafter referred to as PC), or a tablet computer, etc.).
- PC Personal Computer
- tablet computer etc.
- FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 12 suitable for implementing embodiments of the present application.
- the computer device 12 shown in FIG. 8 is only an example, and should not bring any limitation to the functions and use scope of the embodiments of the present application.
- the computer device 12 is represented in the form of a general-purpose computing device.
- the components of the computer device 12 may include, but are not limited to, one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 connecting different system components (including the system memory 28 and the processing unit 16).
- the bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processor, or a local bus that uses any of a variety of bus structures.
- these architectures include, but are not limited to, industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture; ISA for short) bus, micro channel architecture (Micro Channel Architecture; hereinafter for short: MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video electronics Standard Association (Video Electronics Standards Association; hereinafter referred to as: VESA) local bus and peripheral component interconnection (Peripheral Component Interconnection; hereinafter referred to as: PCI) bus.
- Computer device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. These media may be any available media that can be accessed by the computer device 12, including volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media.
- the system memory 28 may include a computer system readable medium in the form of volatile memory, such as random access memory (Random Access Memory; hereinafter referred to as RAM) 30 and / or cache memory 32.
- RAM random access memory
- the computer device 12 may further include other removable / non-removable, volatile / nonvolatile computer system storage media.
- the storage system 34 may be used to read and write non-removable, non-volatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 8 and is commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive").
- each drive may be connected to the bus 18 via one or more data media interfaces.
- the memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set of (eg, at least one) program modules that are configured to perform the functions of the embodiments of the present application.
- a program / utility tool 40 having a set of (at least one) program modules 42 may be stored in, for example, the memory 28.
- Such program modules 42 include, but are not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, and other programs Modules and program data, each of these examples or some combination may include the implementation of the network environment.
- the program module 42 generally performs the functions and / or methods in the embodiments described in this application.
- the computer device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (such as a keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), and may also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the computer device 12, and / or with This allows the computer device 12 to communicate with any device (such as a network card, modem, etc.) that communicates with one or more other computing devices. This communication can be performed through an input / output (I / O) interface 22.
- the computer device 12 can also be connected to one or more networks (such as a local area network (Local Area Network; hereinafter referred to as LAN), wide area network (Wide Area Network; hereinafter referred to as WAN) and / or a public network such as the Internet through the network adapter 20.
- networks such as a local area network (Local Area Network; hereinafter referred to as LAN), wide area network (Wide Area Network; hereinafter referred to as WAN) and / or a public network such as the Internet through the network adapter 20
- the network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the computer device 12 via the bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in FIG. 8, other hardware and / or software modules may be used in conjunction with the computer device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device driver, redundant processing unit, external disk drive array, RAID system, tape Drives and data backup storage systems, etc.
- the processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program stored in the system memory 28, for example, to implement the loan business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
- Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer non-volatile readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
- a computer program is executed by a processor, the loan business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented.
- the above-mentioned computer non-volatile storage medium may adopt any combination of one or more computer-readable media.
- the computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination of the above.
- computer-readable storage media include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (Read Only Memory) ; Hereinafter referred to as: ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only; hereinafter referred to as: EPROM) or flash memory, optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic memory Pieces, or any suitable combination of the above.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
- the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which computer-readable program code is carried. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above.
- the computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
- the program code contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
- the computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C ++, as well as conventional Procedural programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language.
- the program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server.
- the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (Local Area Network; hereinafter referred to as LAN) or wide area network (Wide Area Network; hereinafter referred to as WAN), or, it can Connect to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
- LAN Local Area Network
- WAN Wide Area Network
- first and second are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
- the features defined with “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
- the meaning of “plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
- Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logic functions or steps of a process , And the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application includes additional implementations, in which the functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
- the word “if” as used herein can be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determination” or “in response to detection”.
- the phrases “if determined” or “if detected (statement or event stated)” can be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (statement or event stated) ) “Or” in response to detection (statement or event stated) ".
- terminals involved in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, personal computers (Personal Computer; hereinafter referred to as PC), personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant; hereinafter referred to as PDA), wireless handheld devices, and tablets Computer (Tablet Computer), mobile phone, MP3 player, MP4 player, etc.
- PC Personal Computer
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- Tablett Computer Tablet Computer
- mobile phone MP3 player, MP4 player, etc.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the above integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (Processor) to perform the methods described in the embodiments of the present application Partial steps.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; hereinafter referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; hereinafter referred to as RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2018年11月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811347180.5、发明名称为“贷款业务的处理方法、装置和计算机设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on November 13, 2018 in the Chinese Patent Office with the application number 201811347180.5 and the invention titled "Processing Method, Device and Computer Equipment for Loan Business", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference in In this application.
本申请涉及区块链技术领域,尤其涉及一种贷款业务的处理方法、装置和计算机设备。This application relates to the field of blockchain technology, in particular to a loan business processing method, device and computer equipment.
随着现代商业和金融系统的发展,负债经营已成为大多数企业或个体经营者的常规经营和发展方式。传统商品批发零售商为扩大生产和经营规模,存在资金较大的融资需求,因此,越来越多的网络贷款平台以及个人小额贷款公司成立和开展业务。With the development of modern business and financial systems, debt management has become a routine operation and development method for most enterprises or individual operators. In order to expand production and operation scale, traditional goods wholesale retailers have large financing needs. Therefore, more and more online loan platforms and personal micro-loan companies have been established and launched businesses.
但在现实中,这些传统商品批发零售商难以融资,且融资成本过高;资金供给方对于传统商品批发零售行业商家的贷款十分谨慎,原因在于对资金需求方的合同真实性存疑问,也无法对相关企业进行详尽的分析调查;同时,资金流向和用途难以监管。However, in reality, these traditional goods wholesale retailers are difficult to finance, and the financing cost is too high; the supply side of the funds is very cautious about loans from merchants in the traditional goods wholesale and retail industry, because there are doubts about the authenticity of the contract of the capital demand side. Carry out detailed analysis and surveys of related companies; at the same time, the flow and use of funds are difficult to monitor.
申请内容Application content
本申请实施例提供了一种贷款业务的处理方法、装置和计算机设备,以基于区块链技术实现采购方用户与贷款方用户的贷款业务,解决各方信任问题,提高贷款业务的安全性,提高采购方用户的融资效率。The embodiments of the present application provide a loan business processing method, device and computer equipment to implement the loan business of the purchaser user and the lender user based on the blockchain technology, solve the trust problem of all parties, and improve the security of the loan business. Improve the financing efficiency of purchaser users.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种贷款业务的处理方法,包括:获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息;将所述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看;在所述贷款方用户从所述区块链中获取所述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据所述贷款方用户与所述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并将所述智能合约上传到所述区块链;获取所述采购方用户根据所述智能合约进行还款的还款记录,将所述还款记录上传到所述区块链。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for processing a loan business, including: acquiring purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed by a purchaser user and a wholesaler user; and converting the purchase contract information and down payment deposit information The credential information is uploaded to the blockchain, and the lender user is authorized to view it; after the lender user obtains the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the blockchain, and after passing the review, according to the loan The loan business between the purchaser user and the purchaser user generates a smart contract and uploads the smart contract to the blockchain; obtaining a repayment record for the purchaser user to repay according to the smart contract, Upload the repayment record to the blockchain.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种贷款业务的处理装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息;上传模块,用于将所述获取模块获取的购货 合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看;生成模块,用于在所述贷款方用户从所述区块链中获取所述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据所述贷款方用户与所述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约;所述上传模块,还用于将所述生成模块生成的智能合约上传到所述区块链;所述获取模块,还用于获取所述采购方用户根据所述智能合约进行还款的还款记录;所述上传模块,还用于将所述获取模块获取的还款记录上传到所述区块链。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a loan business processing device, including: an acquisition module for acquiring purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information signed by a purchaser user and a wholesaler user; an upload module for The purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information acquired by the acquisition module are uploaded to the blockchain and authorized by the lender user to view; a generation module is used to acquire the purchase from the blockchain by the lender user Cargo contract information and down payment deposit voucher information, and after approval, generate a smart contract based on the loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user; the upload module is also used to generate The smart contract is uploaded to the blockchain; the acquisition module is also used to acquire a repayment record of the purchaser user's repayment according to the smart contract; the upload module is also used to upload the acquisition module The obtained repayment record is uploaded to the blockchain.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时,实现如上所述的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, Implement the method described above.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机非易失性可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的方法。According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer non-volatile readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method as described above is implemented.
以上技术方案中,获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息之后,将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看,在贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并将上述智能合约上传到区块链,获取采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款的还款记录,将上述还款记录上传到区块链,从而可以实现基于区块链技术实现采购方用户与贷款方用户的贷款业务,解决各方信任问题,提高贷款业务的安全性,提高采购方用户的融资效率。In the above technical solution, after obtaining the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user, upload the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain, and authorize the lender user to view, After the lender user obtains the above-mentioned purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above-mentioned blockchain, and passes the review, a smart contract is generated based on the loan business between the above-mentioned lender user and the above-mentioned purchaser user, and the The contract is uploaded to the blockchain to obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user's repayment according to the above smart contract, and the above repayment record is uploaded to the blockchain, so that the purchaser user and the lender user can be realized based on the blockchain technology Loan business, solve the trust problem of all parties, improve the security of loan business, and improve the financing efficiency of purchasers' users.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本申请贷款业务的处理方法一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for processing loan application;
图2为本申请贷款业务的处理方法另一个实施例的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for processing loan application business;
图3为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a processing method for loan application business;
图4为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图;4 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan application business;
图5为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a processing method for loan application business;
图6为本申请贷款业务的处理装置一个实施例的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a processing device for loan application;
图7为本申请贷款业务的处理装置另一个实施例的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a processing device for loan application;
图8为本申请计算机设备一个实施例的结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer device of the present application.
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案,下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细描述。In order to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the following describes the embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当明确,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。It should be clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "said" and "the" used in the embodiments of the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the majority forms unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
图1为本申请贷款业务的处理方法一个实施例的流程图,如图1所示,上述贷款业务的处理方法可以包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for processing loan services may include:
步骤101,获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息。Step 101: Obtain the purchase contract information and down payment voucher information signed between the purchaser user and the wholesaler user.
步骤102,将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看。
具体地,采购方用户与批发商用户签订购货合同,并付清购货首付款定金之后,可以获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息。然后将获取的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,进一步地,可以授权贷款方用户查看上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息。Specifically, after the purchaser user signs a purchase contract with the wholesaler user and pays the down payment for the purchase, the purchase contract information and the down payment voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user can be obtained. Then upload the acquired purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain. Further, the lender user can be authorized to view the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information.
在具体实现时,可以将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息打包成一个区块,为上述区块设置唯一标识,然后将上述区块上传到区块链。In specific implementation, the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be packaged into a block, a unique identifier is set for the above block, and then the above block is uploaded to the blockchain.
步骤103,在贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并将上述智能合约上传到上述区块链。Step 103: After the lender user obtains the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the blockchain, and passes the review, a smart contract is generated based on the loan business between the lender user and the purchaser user, and Upload the above smart contract to the above blockchain.
具体地,在贷款方用户接收到采购方用户的贷款申请之后,可以从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,在对上述信息审核通过之后,可以根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并将上述智能合约上传到上述区块链。Specifically, after the lender user receives the loan application from the purchaser user, the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be obtained from the blockchain, and after the above information is reviewed and approved, the lender user can be The loan business with the above purchaser user generates a smart contract and uploads the above smart contract to the above blockchain.
同样,在具体实现时,可以将上述智能合约上传到区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中,从而可以方便贷款方用户在区块链上查看上述贷款业务的智能合约。Similarly, in specific implementation, the above-mentioned smart contract can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the above-mentioned unique identifier in the blockchain, so that the lender user can conveniently view the above-mentioned smart contract of the loan business on the blockchain.
步骤104,获取采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款的还款记录,将上述还款记录上传到上述区块链。Step 104: Obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user according to the above smart contract, and upload the above repayment record to the above-mentioned blockchain.
本实施例中,在采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款操作之后,可以获取上述采购方用户的还款记录,然后将上述还款记录上传到区块链。具体地,可以将上述还款记录上传到上述区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中。In this embodiment, after the purchaser user performs the repayment operation according to the above smart contract, the purchaser user's repayment record can be obtained, and then the above repayment record can be uploaded to the blockchain. Specifically, the repayment record can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the block chain.
上述贷款业务的处理方法中,获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息之后,将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看,在贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并将上述智能合约上传到区块链,获取采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款的还款记录,将上述还款记录上传到区块链,从而可以实现基于区块链技术实现采购方用户与贷款方用户的贷款业务,解决各方信任问题,提高贷款业务的安全性,提高采购方用户的融资效率。In the processing method of the above loan business, after acquiring the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information signed by the purchaser user and the wholesaler user, upload the above purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information to the blockchain, and authorize the lender The user checks that after the lender user obtains the above-mentioned purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above-mentioned blockchain, and after approval, a smart contract is generated based on the loan business between the above-mentioned lender user and the above-mentioned purchaser user, and Upload the above smart contract to the blockchain, obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user according to the above smart contract, and upload the above repayment record to the blockchain, so that the purchaser user and the The loan business of the lender user solves the trust problem of all parties, improves the security of the loan business, and improves the financing efficiency of the purchaser user.
图2为本申请贷款业务的处理方法另一个实施例的流程图,如图2所示,本申请图1所示实施例中,步骤103可以包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications, as shown in FIG. 2, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of this application,
步骤201,在贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,从上述区块链提供的智能合约模板中选择上述贷款业务对应的智能合约模板。Step 201: After the lender user obtains the above-mentioned purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information from the above-mentioned blockchain, and passes the approval, the smart contract template corresponding to the above-mentioned loan business is selected from the smart contract templates provided by the above-mentioned blockchain .
步骤202,根据上述贷款业务的贷款金额、还款方式和上述采购方用户的还款账户,填写上述智能合约模板中的缺省变量,以生成上述智能合约。Step 202: Fill in the default variables in the smart contract template according to the loan amount of the loan business, the repayment method and the repayment account of the purchaser user to generate the smart contract.
其中,上述贷款业务的贷款金额可以为采购方用户从贷款方用户贷出的总金额;还款方式可以包括:还款频率(按月或按季度还款)、每次还款的还款金额。Among them, the loan amount of the above loan business can be the total amount loaned by the purchaser user from the lender user; repayment methods can include: repayment frequency (monthly or quarterly repayment), repayment amount for each repayment .
步骤203,将上述智能合约上传到上述区块链。Step 203: Upload the smart contract to the blockchain.
图3为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图,如图3所示,本申请图2所示实施例中,步骤202之后,还可以包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of this application, after
步骤301,获取上述贷款方用户按照上述贷款金额放款给上述批发商用户的放款记录。Step 301: Obtain a loan record of the lender user according to the loan amount to the wholesaler user.
步骤302,将上述放款记录上传到上述区块链。Step 302: Upload the above loan record to the above blockchain.
也就是说,在生成智能合约之后,贷款方用户就可以直接按照上述贷款金额放款给批发商用户,获取上述贷款方用户的放款记录之后,可以将上述放款记录上传到上述区块链中与上述唯一标识对 应的区块中。That is to say, after the smart contract is generated, the lender user can directly lend to the wholesaler user according to the above loan amount, and after obtaining the loan record of the above lender user, the above loan record can be uploaded to the above blockchain and the above Uniquely identify the corresponding block.
图4为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图,如图4所示,本申请图1所示实施例中,步骤104之后,还可以包括:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 4, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of this application, after
步骤401,更新上述区块链中上述采购方用户的征信信息,上述采购方用户的征信信息是获得授权的征信机构从上述区块链上获取上述采购方用户的还款记录,根据上述还款记录确定的。Step 401: Update the credit information of the purchaser user in the blockchain. The credit information of the purchaser user is an authorized credit information agency to obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, based on The above repayment record is determined.
具体地,在将还款记录上传到区块链之后,获得授权的征信机构可以从上述区块链上获取上述采购方用户的还款记录,然后根据上述还款记录确定上述采购方用户的征信信息。Specifically, after uploading the repayment record to the blockchain, the authorized credit bureau can obtain the repayment record of the purchaser user from the blockchain, and then determine the purchaser user ’s Credit information.
进一步地,可以将上述采购方用户的征信信息上传到上述区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中,从而可以方便贷款方用户通过区块链查看贷款方用户与采购方用户的智能合约、采购方用户在工商部门的商业资质和上述采购方用户的征信信息,便于贷款方用户了解采购方用户的贷款用途的真实性,有利于解决贷款方用户与采购方用户之间的信任问题。Further, the credit information of the purchaser user can be uploaded to the block corresponding to the unique identifier in the blockchain, so that the lender user can conveniently view the intelligence of the lender user and the purchaser user through the blockchain The contract, the commercial qualification of the purchaser user in the industrial and commercial department, and the credit information of the purchaser user mentioned above, facilitate the lender user to understand the authenticity of the purchaser user's loan use, and help to resolve the trust between the lender user and the purchaser user problem.
图5为本申请贷款业务的处理方法再一个实施例的流程图,如图5所示,本申请图3所示实施例中,步骤104之后,还可以包括:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for processing loan applications. As shown in FIG. 5, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of this application, after
步骤501,根据上述区块链上的首付定金凭证信息、还款记录和放款记录,确定资金流向。Step 501: Determine the flow of funds based on the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records, and loan records on the blockchain.
步骤502,将确定出的资金流向发送至监管机构对应的终端设备。Step 502: Send the determined capital flow to the terminal device corresponding to the regulatory agency.
本实施例中,区块链上保存首付定金凭证信息、还款记录和放款记录,从而可以根据首付定金凭证信息、还款记录和放款记录确定资金流向,然后将确定出的资金流向发送至监管机构对应的终端设备,从而实现对资金流向进行监管。In this embodiment, the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records are saved on the blockchain, so that the capital flow can be determined according to the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records, and then the determined fund flow is sent to the supervision The terminal equipment corresponding to the institution, so as to monitor the flow of funds.
本实施例提供的上述贷款业务的处理方法实现了对贷款业务的全部流程进行管理,将采购方用户、批发商用户、贷款方用户、征信机构和监管机构加入其中,解决了各方信任问题,提高了贷款业务的安全性,进而可以提高采购方用户的融资效率。The above-mentioned loan business processing method provided in this embodiment implements the management of the entire process of the loan business, adding purchaser users, wholesaler users, lender users, credit bureaus, and regulatory agencies to solve the trust problem of all parties. , Which improves the security of the loan business, which in turn can increase the financing efficiency of purchasers ’users.
图6为本申请贷款业务的处理装置一个实施例的结构示意图,本实施例中的贷款业务的处理装置可以实现本申请实施例提供的贷款业务的处理方法。如图6所示,上述贷款业务的处理装置可以包括:获取模块61、上传模块62和生成模块63;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a loan application processing device. The loan service processing device in this embodiment may implement the loan service processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the above loan business processing device may include: an
获取模块61,用于获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息;The obtaining
上传模块62,用于将获取模块61获取的购货合同信息和首付定 金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看;The upload
具体地,采购方用户与批发商用户签订购货合同,并付清购货首付款定金之后,获取模块61可以获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息。然后上传模块62将获取模块61获取的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,进一步地,可以授权贷款方用户查看上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息。Specifically, after the purchaser user signs the purchase contract with the wholesaler user and pays the down payment for the purchase, the obtaining
在具体实现时,上传模块62可以将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息打包成一个区块,为上述区块设置唯一标识,然后将上述区块上传到区块链。In a specific implementation, the upload
生成模块63,用于在上述贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约;The generating
上传模块62,还用于将生成模块63生成的智能合约上传到上述区块链;The upload
具体地,在贷款方用户接收到采购方用户的贷款申请之后,可以从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,在对上述信息审核通过之后,生成模块63可以根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并由上传模块62将上述智能合约上传到上述区块链。Specifically, after the lender user receives the loan application from the purchaser user, the purchase contract information and down payment deposit voucher information can be obtained from the blockchain, and after the above information is approved, the
同样,在具体实现时,上传模块62可以将上述智能合约上传到区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中,从而可以方便贷款方用户在区块链上查看上述贷款业务的智能合约。Similarly, in a specific implementation, the upload
获取模块61,还用于获取上述采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款的还款记录;The obtaining
上传模块62,还用于将获取模块61获取的还款记录上传到上述区块链。The upload
本实施例中,在采购方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款操作之后,获取模块61可以获取上述采购方用户的还款记录,然后上传模块62将上述还款记录上传到区块链。具体地,上传模块62可以将上述还款记录上传到上述区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中。In this embodiment, after the purchaser user performs the repayment operation according to the above smart contract, the obtaining
上述贷款业务的处理装置中,获取模块61获取采购方用户与批发商用户签订的购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息之后,上传模块62将上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息上传到区块链,并授权贷款方用户查看,在贷款方用户从上述区块链中获取上述购货合同信息和首付定金凭证信息,并审核通过之后,生成模块63根据上述贷款方用户与上述采购方用户之间的贷款业务生成智能合约,并由上传模块62将上述智能合约上传到区块链,获取模块61获取采购 方用户根据上述智能合约进行还款的还款记录,上传模块62将上述还款记录上传到区块链,从而可以实现基于区块链技术实现采购方用户与贷款方用户的贷款业务,解决各方信任问题,提高贷款业务的安全性,提高采购方用户的融资效率。In the processing device of the above loan business, the
图7为本申请贷款业务的处理装置另一个实施例的结构示意图,与图6所示的贷款业务的处理装置相比,不同之处在于,图7所示的贷款业务的处理装置中,生成模块63可以包括:选择子模块631和填写子模块632;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a loan application processing device. Compared with the loan transaction processing device shown in FIG. 6, the difference is that the loan transaction processing device shown in FIG. 7 generates The
其中,选择子模块631,用于从上述区块链提供的智能合约模板中选择上述贷款业务对应的智能合约模板;Among them, the
填写子模块632,用于根据上述贷款业务的贷款金额、还款方式和上述采购方用户的还款账户,填写上述智能合约模板中的缺省变量,以生成上述智能合约。The filling
其中,上述贷款业务的贷款金额可以为采购方用户从贷款方用户贷出的总金额;还款方式可以包括:还款频率(按月或按季度还款)、每次还款的还款金额。Among them, the loan amount of the above loan business can be the total amount loaned by the purchaser user from the lender user; repayment methods can include: repayment frequency (monthly or quarterly repayment), repayment amount for each repayment .
进一步地,获取模块61,还用于在生成模块63生成上述智能合约之后,获取上述贷款方用户按照上述贷款金额放款给上述批发商用户的放款记录;Further, the obtaining
上传模块62,还用于将上述放款记录上传到上述区块链。The upload
进一步地,上述贷款业务的处理装置还可以包括:更新模块64;Further, the above loan business processing device may further include: an
更新模块64,用于在上传模块62将上述还款记录上传到上述区块链之后,更新上述区块链中上述采购方用户的征信信息,上述采购方用户的征信信息是获得授权的征信机构从所述区块链上获取所述采购方用户的还款记录,根据所述还款记录确定的。The
具体地,在上传模块62将还款记录上传到区块链之后,获得授权的征信机构可以从上述区块链上获取上述采购方用户的还款记录,然后根据上述还款记录确定上述采购方用户的征信信息。Specifically, after the upload
进一步地,更新模块64可以将上述采购方用户的征信信息上传到上述区块链中与上述唯一标识对应的区块中,从而可以方便贷款方用户通过区块链查看贷款方用户与采购方用户的智能合约、采购方用户在工商部门的商业资质和上述采购方用户的征信信息,便于贷款方用户了解采购方用户的贷款用途的真实性,有利于解决贷款方用户与采购方用户之间的信任问题。Further, the
进一步地,上述贷款业务的处理装置还可以包括:确定模块65和发送模块66;Further, the foregoing loan business processing device may further include: a
确定模块65,用于在上传模块62将上述还款记录上传到上述区 块链之后,根据上述区块链上的上述首付定金凭证信息、上述还款记录和上述放款记录,确定资金流向;The
发送模块66,用于将确定出的资金流向发送至监管机构对应的终端设备。The sending
本实施例中,区块链上保存首付定金凭证信息、还款记录和放款记录,从而确定模块65可以根据首付定金凭证信息、还款记录和放款记录确定资金流向,然后发送模块66将确定出的资金流向发送至监管机构对应的终端设备,从而实现对资金流向进行监管。In this embodiment, the down payment deposit voucher information, repayment records and loan records are saved on the blockchain, so that the
本实施例提供的上述贷款业务的处理装置实现了对贷款业务的全部流程进行管理,将采购方用户、批发商用户、贷款方用户、征信机构和监管机构加入其中,解决了各方信任问题,提高了贷款业务的安全性,进而可以提高采购方用户的融资效率。The above-mentioned loan business processing device provided in this embodiment implements the management of the entire process of the loan business, adding purchaser users, wholesaler users, lender users, credit bureaus, and regulatory agencies to solve the trust problem of all parties. , Which improves the security of the loan business, which in turn can increase the financing efficiency of purchasers ’users.
图8为本申请计算机设备一个实施例的结构示意图,上述计算机设备可以包括存储器、处理器及存储在上述存储器上并可在上述处理器上运行的计算机程序,上述处理器执行上述计算机程序时,可以实现本申请实施例提供的贷款业务的处理方法。8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer device of the present application. The computer device may include a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer program, The method for processing loan business provided by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented.
其中,上述计算机设备可以为服务器,例如:云服务器,也可以为电子设备,例如:智能手机、个人计算机(Personal Computer;以下简称:PC)或平板电脑等智能设备,本实施例对上述计算机设备的具体形态不作限定。The above-mentioned computer device may be a server, such as a cloud server, or an electronic device, such as a smart phone, a personal computer (Personal Computer (hereinafter referred to as PC), or a tablet computer, etc.). The specific form is not limited.
图8示出了适于用来实现本申请实施方式的示例性计算机设备12的框图。图8显示的计算机设备12仅仅是一个示例,不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an
如图8所示,计算机设备12以通用计算设备的形式表现。计算机设备12的组件可以包括但不限于:一个或者多个处理器或者处理单元16,系统存储器28,连接不同系统组件(包括系统存储器28和处理单元16)的总线18。As shown in FIG. 8, the
总线18表示几类总线结构中的一种或多种,包括存储器总线或者存储器控制器,外围总线,图形加速端口,处理器或者使用多种总线结构中的任意总线结构的局域总线。举例来说,这些体系结构包括但不限于工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture;以下简称:ISA)总线,微通道体系结构(Micro Channel Architecture;以下简称:MAC)总线,增强型ISA总线、视频电子标准协会(Video Electronics Standards Association;以下简称:VESA)局域总线以及外围组件互连(Peripheral Component Interconnection;以下简称:PCI)总线。The
计算机设备12典型地包括多种计算机系统可读介质。这些介质 可以是任何能够被计算机设备12访问的可用介质,包括易失性和非易失性介质,可移动的和不可移动的介质。
系统存储器28可以包括易失性存储器形式的计算机系统可读介质,例如随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory;以下简称:RAM)30和/或高速缓存存储器32。计算机设备12可以进一步包括其它可移动/不可移动的、易失性/非易失性计算机系统存储介质。仅作为举例,存储系统34可以用于读写不可移动的、非易失性磁介质(图8未显示,通常称为“硬盘驱动器”)。尽管图8中未示出,可以提供用于对可移动非易失性磁盘(例如“软盘”)读写的磁盘驱动器,以及对可移动非易失性光盘(例如:光盘只读存储器(Compact Disc Read Only Memory;以下简称:CD-ROM)、数字多功能只读光盘(Digital Video Disc Read Only Memory;以下简称:DVD-ROM)或者其它光介质)读写的光盘驱动器。在这些情况下,每个驱动器可以通过一个或者多个数据介质接口与总线18相连。存储器28可以包括至少一个程序产品,该程序产品具有一组(例如至少一个)程序模块,这些程序模块被配置以执行本申请各实施例的功能。The
具有一组(至少一个)程序模块42的程序/实用工具40,可以存储在例如存储器28中,这样的程序模块42包括——但不限于——操作系统、一个或者多个应用程序、其它程序模块以及程序数据,这些示例中的每一个或某种组合中可能包括网络环境的实现。程序模块42通常执行本申请所描述的实施例中的功能和/或方法。A program /
计算机设备12也可以与一个或多个外部设备14(例如键盘、指向设备、显示器24等)通信,还可与一个或者多个使得用户能与该计算机设备12交互的设备通信,和/或与使得该计算机设备12能与一个或多个其它计算设备进行通信的任何设备(例如网卡,调制解调器等等)通信。这种通信可以通过输入/输出(I/O)接口22进行。并且,计算机设备12还可以通过网络适配器20与一个或者多个网络(例如局域网(Local Area Network;以下简称:LAN),广域网(Wide Area Network;以下简称:WAN)和/或公共网络,例如因特网)通信。如图8所示,网络适配器20通过总线18与计算机设备12的其它模块通信。应当明白,尽管图8中未示出,可以结合计算机设备12使用其它硬件和/或软件模块,包括但不限于:微代码、设备驱动器、冗余处理单元、外部磁盘驱动阵列、RAID系统、磁带驱动器以及数据备份存储系统等。The
处理单元16通过运行存储在系统存储器28中的程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现本申请实施例提供的贷款业务的处理方法。The
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机非易失性可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,上述计算机程序被处理器执行时可以实现本申请实施例提供的贷款业务的处理方法。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer non-volatile readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the above computer program is executed by a processor, the loan business processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be implemented.
上述计算机非易失性可读存储介质可以采用一个或多个计算机可读的介质的任意组合。计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件,或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子(非穷举的列表)包括:具有一个或多个导线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(Read Only Memory;以下简称:ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory;以下简称:EPROM)或闪存、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本文件中,计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质,该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。The above-mentioned computer non-volatile storage medium may adopt any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer-readable medium may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media (non-exhaustive list) include: electrical connections with one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (Read Only Memory) ; Hereinafter referred to as: ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only; hereinafter referred to as: EPROM) or flash memory, optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic memory Pieces, or any suitable combination of the above. In this document, the computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and the program may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括——但不限于——电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质,该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。The computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which computer-readable program code is carried. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. The computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer-readable medium may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. .
计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括——但不限于——无线、电线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。The program code contained on the computer-readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言或其组合来编写用于执行本申请操作的计算机程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、Smalltalk、C++,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算机上执行、部分地在用户计算机上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算机上部分在远程计算机上执行、或者完全在远程计算机或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算机的情形中,远程计算机可以通过任意种类的网络——包括局域网(Local Area Network;以下简称:LAN)或广域网(Wide Area Network;以下简称:WAN)连接到用户计算机,或者,可以连接到外部计算机(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。The computer program code for performing the operations of the present application may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, and the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages such as Java, Smalltalk, C ++, as well as conventional Procedural programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as an independent software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer, or entirely on the remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a local area network (Local Area Network; hereinafter referred to as LAN) or wide area network (Wide Area Network; hereinafter referred to as WAN), or, it can Connect to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、 “示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means specific features described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples , Structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradicting each other, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are used for description purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may include at least one of the features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现定制逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本申请的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本申请的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing a module, segment, or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing custom logic functions or steps of a process , And the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application includes additional implementations, in which the functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, which shall It is understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.
取决于语境,如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地,取决于语境,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。Depending on the context, the word "if" as used herein can be interpreted as "when" or "when" or "in response to determination" or "in response to detection". Similarly, depending on the context, the phrases "if determined" or "if detected (statement or event stated)" can be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to determination" or "when detected (statement or event stated) ) "Or" in response to detection (statement or event stated) ".
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所涉及的终端可以包括但不限于个人计算机(Personal Computer;以下简称:PC)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant;以下简称:PDA)、无线手持设备、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、手机、MP3播放器、MP4播放器等。It should be noted that the terminals involved in the embodiments of the present application may include, but are not limited to, personal computers (Personal Computer; hereinafter referred to as PC), personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant; hereinafter referred to as PDA), wireless handheld devices, and tablets Computer (Tablet Computer), mobile phone, MP3 player, MP4 player, etc.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处 理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络装置等)或处理器(Processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory;以下简称:ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory;以下简称:RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor (Processor) to perform the methods described in the embodiments of the present application Partial steps. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory; hereinafter referred to as ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory; hereinafter referred to as RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A medium that can store program codes.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of this application should be included in this application Within the scope of protection.
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