[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2020073841A1 - 主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩 - Google Patents

主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020073841A1
WO2020073841A1 PCT/CN2019/108852 CN2019108852W WO2020073841A1 WO 2020073841 A1 WO2020073841 A1 WO 2020073841A1 CN 2019108852 W CN2019108852 W CN 2019108852W WO 2020073841 A1 WO2020073841 A1 WO 2020073841A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strap
head
area
main
fixing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/108852
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李颖颖
雷明初
孙琦
Original Assignee
深圳瑞之谷医疗科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳瑞之谷医疗科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳瑞之谷医疗科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020073841A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020073841A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks

Definitions

  • Breathing masks used for non-invasive ventilation treatment are fixed to a specific position on the patient's face by using a special headband. It is known that the headgear needs to have one or more straps, and when connected to the respiratory mask, it should be worn around or above the head of the patient so that the respiratory mask is fixed at a specific position on the patient's face. Because patients undergoing non-invasive breathing therapy need to wear a breathing mask for a period of time, such as OSA (obstructive sleep apnea), patients need to wear a breathing mask during night sleep, so the headband can maintain a stable It is very important to comfortably fix the mask on the required part of the patient's face.
  • OSA obstructive sleep apnea
  • a flat head strap for wearing a respiratory mask usually a flat head strap cut from fabric.
  • the flat head strap design has a certain curve and curvature, but does not form a three-dimensional shape.
  • the flat head bandage is not easy to wear and adjust, and it is easy to slip or move during the sleep process of sleep breathing disorder treatment, resulting in unstable mask wearing and air leakage, resulting in treatment failure.
  • a main strap is an integrally formed loop strap.
  • the main strap has a three-dimensional configuration to fit the back of the wearer's brain.
  • the main strap includes a first strap area, a second strap area, and two third strap areas
  • the first strap area is located at the top of the main strap to match The position of the parietal bone of the wearer's head
  • the second strap area is opposite to the first strap area
  • the two third strap areas are opposite
  • the opposite ends of each third strap area Connect the first strap area and the second strap area, respectively.
  • the inner side of the main strap is formed with an annular inner side, the annular inner side covering the first strap area, the second strap area, and the two third strap areas ,
  • the warpage of the annular inner surface at the first strap area and the warp of the annular inner surface at the second strap area are greater than the warp of the annular inner surface at the third strap area Curvature.
  • opposite sides of the inner side of the ring are respectively formed with an inner ring edge and an outer ring edge.
  • the edges are not coplanar.
  • the thickness of the main strap is unevenly set, the material thickness at the outer annular edge of the first strap area is greater than the material thickness at the inner annular edge of the first strap area, The material thickness at the outer annular edge of the second strap area is greater than the material thickness at the inner annular edge of the second strap area.
  • the two first straps are integrally formed on the main strap.
  • the main strap includes a first strap area, a second strap area, and two third strap areas
  • the first strap area is located at the top of the main strap to match The position of the parietal bone of the wearer's head
  • the second strap area is opposite to the first strap area
  • the two third strap areas are opposite, and the opposite ends of each third strap area
  • the first strap area and the second strap area are respectively connected, and the two first straps are respectively connected to edges of the two third strap areas.
  • the material of the head-mounted fixing device is a heat-settable elastic composite fabric.
  • the elastic composite fabric includes a plurality of material layers.
  • the thickness of the elastic composite fabric is 2 to 5 mm.
  • the elastic composite fabric includes three material layers, the three material layers are a surface functional elastic fabric, an intermediate layer, and an inner surface skin contact layer fabric, and the intermediate layer material is polyurethane sponge Or EVA foam, the inner surface skin contact layer fabric is a single layer knitted fabric or elastic sandwich fabric.
  • the elastic composite fabric includes four material layers.
  • the four material layers are a surface elastic fabric, a second functional fabric layer, a third layer, and a fourth skin contact fabric layer.
  • the second functional fabric layer is a non-woven fabric layer
  • the third layer is polyurethane sponge or EVA foam.
  • a face mask comprising the head-mounted fixing device as described in any one of the above.
  • a nasal mask comprising the head-mounted fixing device as described in any one of the above.
  • the main strap Since the main strap is of an integrated three-dimensional shape, it can better cover the back of the wearer's back and wear more firmly. Moreover, the main strap is integrally formed, and is not formed by splicing the connection part. Its reliability is better, and the surface is completely flat, which makes the main strap more comfortable to wear and more stable.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a head-mounted fixing device.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic front view of a head-mounted fixing device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2b is a schematic back view of the head-mounted fixing device shown in FIG. 2a.
  • FIG. 2c is a partial exploded view of the head-mounted fixing device shown in FIG. 2a.
  • FIG. 2d is a schematic perspective view of the head-mounted fixing device shown in FIG. 2a.
  • Fig. 3a is a schematic front view of a head-mounted fixing device according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic back view of the head-mounted fixing device shown in FIG. 3a.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic front view of a head-mounted fixing device according to still another embodiment.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic back view of the head-mounted fixation device shown in FIG. 4a.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic composite fabric according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an elastic composite fabric according to another embodiment.
  • a three-dimensional head strap 100 for wearing a respiratory mask In order to adapt to the required respiratory mask and human head shape, the main strap is connected by one or more curved parts with a certain arc shape Assembled into a three-dimensional ring or crown structure. The main strap is connected with other head strap components to form a three-dimensional head strap.
  • This kind of head bandage obtains a three-dimensional head bandage through a three-dimensional cutting and splicing process, but there are multiple splicing positions, many processes, and a high manufacturing cost. If the splicing part touches the skin, it will cause scratching discomfort and there is a risk of breakage.
  • most of the three-dimensional ring-shaped main strap in the middle of this head strap can be flattened on a flat surface and cannot be worn with the mask wearer The back of the head is completely attached, and the adaptability is insufficient.
  • a head-mounted fixing device 1 includes a main strap 10 and two first straps 11a, 11b.
  • the main strap 10 is an integrally formed loop strap.
  • the main strap The strap 10 has a three-dimensional configuration to fit the back of the wearer's brain.
  • the two first straps 11 a and 11 b are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the main strap 10.
  • the user wears the main strap 10 of the head-mounted fixation device 1 on the back of the brain and uses the two first straps 11a and 11b to tie it, thereby realizing the wearing.
  • the main strap 10 is of an integrated three-dimensional shape, it can better cover the back of the wearer's back and wear more firmly.
  • the main strap 10 is integrally formed, not spliced by the connecting portion, and its reliability is better, and the surface is completely flat, which makes the head-mounted fixing device more comfortable to wear and more stable.
  • the present invention also provides a main strap 10, which is an integrally formed endless strap.
  • the main strap 10 has a three-dimensional configuration to fit the back of the wearer's brain. Since the main strap 10 is of an integrated three-dimensional shape, it can better cover the back of the wearer's back and wear more firmly.
  • the main strap 10 is integrally formed, and is not spliced by connecting parts. The reliability is better and the surface is completely flat, which makes the main strap 10 more comfortable to wear and more stable.
  • the two first straps 11a, 11b are connected to the main strap 10 by sewing or ultrasonic welding.
  • the main strap 10 includes a first strap area 101, a second strap area 102, and two third strap areas 103a, 103b.
  • the first strap area 101 is located on top of the main strap 10
  • the second strap region 102 is arranged opposite to the first strap region 101
  • the two third strap regions 103a and 103b are arranged oppositely, each of the third straps
  • the opposite ends of the strap regions 103a and 103b connect the first strap region 101 and the second strap region 102, respectively.
  • the two first straps 11a, 11b are connected to the edges of the two third strap regions 103a, 103b, respectively, and the main strap
  • the inner side of the belt 10 is formed with an annular inner side 105 that covers the first strap region 101, the second strap region 102, and the two third strap regions 103a, 103b,
  • the curvature of the annular inner side 108 at the first strap region 101 and the curvature of the annular inner side 108 at the second strap region 102 are both greater than the annular shape at the third strap regions 103a, 103b
  • the warpage of the inner side 108 are both greater than the annular shape at the third strap regions 103a, 103b.
  • An inner annular edge 105 and an outer annular edge 104 are formed on opposite sides of the annular inner side 108, respectively, and the inner annular edge 105 surrounds an opening 100 exposing a posterior brain region, and the inner annular edge 105 and the outer annular edge 104 is not coplanar.
  • the thickness of the main strap 10 varies from place to place, that is, the thickness is not uniform.
  • the material thickness at the outer annular edge 104 of the first strap region 101 is greater than the material thickness at the inner annular edge 105 of the first strap region 101, and the outer annular edge 104 of the second strap region 102
  • the thickness of the material is greater than the thickness of the material at the inner annular edge 105 of the second strap region 102.
  • the main strap 10 is formed into a three-dimensional configuration to fit the user's back brain and improve its wearing comfort Sex. Moreover, by making the material thickness at the outer annular edge 104 of the first strap region 101 greater than the material thickness at the inner annular edge 105 of the first strap region 101, the outer of the second strap region 102 The thickness of the material at the annular edge 104 is greater than the thickness of the material at the inner annular edge 105 of the second strap region 102, thus making the specific portion of the main strap 10 thicker, and contact with the head can improve its support Effect, and also facilitates the positioning of the main strap during the manufacturing process.
  • the head-mounted fixing device 1 is a head strap
  • the head strap 1 is composed of a main strap 10 located in the middle and two first straps 11 a connected to both sides of the main strap 10 11b, the first straps 11a, 11b are symmetrically arranged with respect to the main strap 10; the ends of the first straps 11a, 11b are each provided with an injection hook buckle (magic hook) 12.
  • the main strap 10 is a three-dimensionally symmetrical ring structure with a central opening, including an outer contour 104 (ie, outer circular edge) and an inner contour 105 (ie, inner circular edge), wherein the inner contour 105 constitutes an opening 100 for surrounding
  • the main strap 10 includes a first strap area 101 at the top (which is attached to the parietal bone of the wearer's head when worn), and a lower strap area opposite the first strap area 101
  • the second strap area 102 (the area that is attached to the occipital bone or the occipital bone and the neck of the wearer's head when worn), and the third strap areas 103a and 103b located symmetrically on the left and right sides of the main strap 10.
  • the main strap 10 is an integrated three-dimensional structure, and there is no splicing part; the two first straps 11a and 11b are respectively disposed in the third strap regions 103a and 103b, and the opposite sides of the main strap 10 are respectively
  • a connecting portion 13 is formed for connecting the two first straps 11a, 11b, and the connecting method includes but is not limited to sewing or ultrasonic welding.
  • the outer contour 104 and the inner contour 105 of the main strap 10 are not in the same plane, and one of the contour lines lies on a plane or curved surface that is higher than the plane of the other contour line Or a curved surface; for example, the warpage (the difference in height between the inner and outer contours) of the first and second strap regions 101 and 102 is larger than that of other regions to match the contour behind the wearer's head.
  • the main strap 10 is formed by forming a three-dimensional configuration of the main strap 10 through a hot-pressing process on a planar multi-layer composite fabric material, which is then formed into a whole by die-cutting, or ultrasonic fusion cutting, or high-frequency wave fusion cutting process Three-dimensional main bandage; in another embodiment, due to the uneven pressure distribution on each part of the main bandage 10, the thickness of each area of the main bandage 10 will be different, that is, unequal thickness.
  • the head-mounted fixing device 2 further includes two second straps 21a, 21b, the second strap 21a, 21b are respectively connected to the edges of the two third strap regions 103a, 103b, the first straps 11a, 11b are adjacent to the first strap region 101, and the second straps 21a, 21b are adjacent to all Narrate the second strap region 102.
  • the two second straps 21a and 21b are provided so that the head-mounted fixing device 2 can be worn better and more stable.
  • the head-mounted fixing device 2 is based on the first embodiment, and two lower straps 21a and 21b (that is, second straps, which are provided at the ends of the second straps) are added to the main strap 10 Magic hook 12), located under the third main strap regions 103a, 103b on both sides, the opposite sides of the main strap 10 are formed with connecting portions 13 for connecting two second straps 21a, 21b, Connection methods include but not limited to sewing, ultrasonic welding, etc.
  • the two first straps 11 a and 11 b are integrally formed on the main strap 10.
  • the connection portion 13 is eliminated from the head strap 1 to obtain the head strap 3.
  • the connection portions 13 and 22 on the head strap 2 with four side straps in the foregoing embodiment can also be eliminated, resulting in an integrated head strap 3 with a three-dimensional main strap 10. Since the two first straps 11a, 11b are integrally formed on the main strap 10, the junction between the first straps 11a, 11b and the main strap 10 will not protrude The edges will not cut the user.
  • the material of the head-mounted fixing device is a heat-settable elastic composite fabric, and the elastic composite fabric Including multiple material layers, the elastic composite fabric has a thickness of 2-5 mm.
  • the elastic composite fabric includes three material layers. The three material layers are a surface functional elastic fabric 501, an intermediate layer 503, and an inner surface skin contact layer fabric 502.
  • the material of the intermediate layer 503 is polyurethane sponge or EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) foam
  • the inner surface skin contact layer fabric 502 is a single-layer knitted fabric or an elastic sandwich fabric.
  • the elastic composite fabric includes four material layers, the four material layers are a surface elastic fabric 601, a second functional fabric layer 602, a third layer 603, and a fourth layer
  • the skin contacts the fabric layer 604, the second functional fabric layer 602 is a non-woven fabric layer, and the third layer 603 is a polyurethane sponge or EVA foam.
  • the material of the head bandage 1 used is an optional material of a heat-settable elastic composite fabric, including but not limited to three-layer and above three-layer composite fabric, the main bandage 10 and the sides of the main bandage
  • the straps (that is, the first strap and the second strap) may use the same material or different materials.
  • the present invention also provides a face mask including the above-mentioned head-mounted fixing device.
  • the utility model also provides a nasal mask including the above-mentioned head-mounted fixing device.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

一种主绑带（10），其为一体成型的环形绑带，为立体构型以吻合佩戴者后脑部位。一种头戴式固定装置（1，2），包括主绑带（10）与两个第一绑带（11a，11b），其佩戴稳定性较高。还提供一种包括头戴式固定装置（1，2）的面罩及包括头戴式固定装置（1，2）的鼻罩。

Description

主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种医疗设备，尤其涉及一种主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩。
背景技术
用于无创通气治疗的呼吸面罩通过使用专门头带固定在患者面部特定的位置。已公知地，头带需要具有一根或多根带子，连接呼吸面罩的同时，要合适地环绕佩戴在患者头部或头部上方，使得呼吸面罩固定在患者面部特定的位置。由于接受无创呼吸治疗的患者需要在一段时间内佩戴呼吸面罩，此如OSA(obstructive sleep apnea，阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停)患者需要在夜晚睡眠中佩戴呼吸面罩，因此，头带能够保持长时间稳定地、舒适地把面罩固定在患者面部要求的部位非常重要。
例如，有一种用于佩戴呼吸面罩的平面头绑带，通常为由织物裁切而成的平面头绑带。为了适配所需佩戴的呼吸面罩和人体头型，平面头绑带设计具有一定的曲线和弧度，但不形成三维立体形状。平面头绑带不易佩戴和调节、在进行睡眠呼吸障碍治疗的睡眠过程中，容易滑落或者移动，造成面罩佩戴不稳定而漏气，导致治疗失效。
实用新型内容
基于此，有必要提供一种佩戴较为稳定的主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩。
一种主绑带，为一体成型的环形绑带，所述主绑带为立体构型以吻合佩戴者后脑部位。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述主绑带包括第一绑带区域、第二绑带区域以及两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域位于所述主绑带的顶部以吻合佩戴者头部顶骨位置，所述第二绑带区域与所述第一绑带区域相对设置，所述两个第 三绑带区域相对设置，每个所述第三绑带区域的相对两端分别连接所述第一绑带区域与所述第二绑带区域。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述主绑带内侧形成有环形内侧面，所述环形内侧面覆盖所述第一绑带区域、所述第二绑带区域以及所述两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度以及所述第二绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度均大于所述第三绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述环形内侧面的相对两侧分别形成有内环形边缘与外环形边缘，所述内环形边缘围绕形成露出后脑部位的开口，所述内环形边缘与所述外环形边缘不共面。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述主绑带的厚度不均匀设置，所述第一绑带区域的外环形边缘处的材料厚度大于所述第一绑带区域的内环形边缘处的材料厚度，所述第二绑带区域的外环形边缘处的材料厚度大于所述第二绑带区域的内环形边缘处的材料厚度。
一种头戴式固定装置，包括两个第一绑带与如上所述的主绑带，所述两个第一绑带分别设置于所述主绑带的相对两侧。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述两个第一绑带一体成型于所述主绑带上。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述两个第一绑带通过车缝或者超声波焊接连接于所述主绑带上。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述主绑带包括第一绑带区域、第二绑带区域以及两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域位于所述主绑带的顶部以吻合佩戴者头部顶骨位置，所述第二绑带区域与所述第一绑带区域相对设置，所述两个第三绑带区域相对设置，每个所述第三绑带区域的相对两端分别连接所述第一绑带区域与所述第二绑带区域，所述两个第一绑带分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域的边缘。
在其中一个实施方式中，还包括两个第二绑带，所述第二绑带分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域的边缘上，所述第一绑带邻近所述第一绑带区域，所述第二绑带邻近所述第二绑带区域。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述头戴式固定装置的材料为可热定型的弹性复 合织物，所述弹性复合织物包括多个材料层，所述弹性复合织物的厚度2～5毫米。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述弹性复合织物包括三个材料层，所述三个材料层分别为表层功能弹性织物、中间层以及内表面皮肤接触层织物，所述中间层的材料为聚氨酯海绵或EVA泡棉，所述内表面皮肤接触层织物为单层针织布或弹性三明治布。
在其中一个实施方式中，所述弹性复合织物包括四个材料层，所述四个材料层分别为表层弹性织物、第二层功能织物层、第三层以及第四层皮肤接触织物层，所述第二层功能织物层为非织造布层，所述第三层为聚氨酯海绵或EVA泡棉。
一种面罩，包括如上任一项所述的头戴式固定装置。
一种鼻罩，包括如上任一项所述的头戴式固定装置。
由于所述主绑带为一体式立体造型，可以更好地贴覆佩戴者后脑部，佩戴更稳固。而且所述主绑带一体成型，并非通过连接部拼接而成，其可靠性更好，表面完全平整，使得所述主绑带的佩戴更舒适，稳定性更高。
附图说明
图1为一种头戴式固定装置的立体示意图。
图2a为一实施例的头戴式固定装置的正面示意图。
图2b为图2a所示的头戴式固定装置的背面示意图。
图2c为图2a所示的头戴式固定装置的局部分解示意图。
图2d为图2a所示的头戴式固定装置的立体示意图。
图3a为另一实施例的头戴式固定装置的正面示意图。
图3b为图3a所示的头戴式固定装置的背面示意图。
图4a为再一实施例的头戴式固定装置的正面示意图。
图4b为图4a所示的头戴式固定装置的背面示意图。
图5为一实施例的弹性复合织物的剖面示意图。
图6为另一实施例的弹性复合织物的剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
为了便于理解本实用新型，下面将参照相关附图对本实用新型进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本实用新型的较佳实施方式。但是，本实用新型可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施方式。相反地，提供这些实施方式的目的是使对本实用新型的公开内容理解的更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是，当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件，它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的，并不表示是唯一的实施方式。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的，不是旨在于限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
请参阅图1，一种用于佩戴呼吸面罩的立体头绑带100，为了适配所需佩戴的呼吸面罩和人体头型，主绑带由一个或者一个以上的具有一定弧度形状的曲线部件连接组配而成的一个立体环状或冠状结构。主绑带与其它头绑带部件连接组配成一个立体头绑带。这种头绑带通过立体裁剪拼接工艺得到立体头绑带，但是存在多个拼接位，工序多，制造成本较高。拼接部位接触皮肤会产生刮蹭的不舒适感，且存在断裂的风险；另外，此种头绑带中间的立体环状的主绑带大部分区域可在平面上展平，不能与面罩佩戴者头部后方完全贴覆，适配性不足。
请参阅图2a至图2d，一种头戴式固定装置1，包括主绑带10与两个第一绑带11a、11b，所述主绑带10为一体成型的环形绑带，所述主绑带10为立体构型以吻合佩戴者后脑部位，所述两个第一绑带11a、11b分别设置于所述主绑带10的相对两侧。
使用时，使用者将所述头戴式固定装置1的主绑带10戴设于后脑部位，并 利用所述两个第一绑带11a、11b系住，从而实现了佩戴。由于所述主绑带10为一体式立体造型，可以更好地贴覆佩戴者后脑部，佩戴更稳固。而且所述主绑带10一体成型，并非通过连接部拼接而成，其可靠性更好，表面完全平整，使得所述头戴式固定装置的佩戴更舒适，稳定性更高。
例如，本实用新型还提供一种主绑带10，所述主绑带10为一体成型的环形绑带，所述主绑带10为立体构型以吻合佩戴者后脑部位。由于所述主绑带10为一体式立体造型，可以更好地贴覆佩戴者后脑部，佩戴更稳固。而且所述主绑带10一体成型，并非通过连接部拼接而成，其可靠性更好，表面完全平整，使得所述主绑带10的佩戴更舒适，稳定性更高。
例如，为了更好地戴设所述头戴式固定装置100，所述两个第一绑带11a、11b通过车缝或者超声波焊接连接于所述主绑带10上。所述主绑带10包括第一绑带区域101、第二绑带区域102以及两个第三绑带区域103a、103b，所述第一绑带区域101位于所述主绑带10的顶部以吻合佩戴者头部顶骨位置，所述第二绑带区域102与所述第一绑带区域101相对设置，所述两个第三绑带区域103a、103b相对设置，每个所述第三绑带区域103a、103b的相对两端分别连接所述第一绑带区域101与所述第二绑带区域102。通过于所述主绑带10的两个第三绑带区域103a、103b设置两个第一绑带11a、11b，从而方便了使用者的佩戴。
例如，为了便于更好地与使用者的后脑部位相吻合，所述两个第一绑带11a、11b分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域103a、103b的边缘，所述主绑带10内侧形成有环形内侧面105，所述环形内侧面105覆盖所述第一绑带区域101、所述第二绑带区域102以及所述两个第三绑带区域103a、103b，所述第一绑带区域101处的环形内侧面108的翘曲度以及所述第二绑带区域102处的环形内侧面108的翘曲度均大于所述第三绑带区域103a、103b处的环形内侧面108的翘曲度。所述环形内侧面108的相对两侧分别形成有内环形边缘105与外环形边缘104，所述内环形边缘105围绕形成露出后脑部位的开口100，所述内环形边缘105与所述外环形边缘104不共面。例如，所述主绑带10的厚度各处存在差异，即厚度并不均匀。所述第一绑带区域101的外环形边缘104处的材料厚度大于 所述第一绑带区域101的内环形边缘105处的材料厚度，所述第二绑带区域102的外环形边缘104处的材料厚度大于所述第二绑带区域102的内环形边缘105处的材料厚度。通过对所述第一绑带区域101及所述第二绑带区域102的翘曲度的设置，使得所述主绑带10形成立体构型，以吻合使用者的后脑部位，提高其佩戴舒适性。而且，通过使得所述第一绑带区域101的外环形边缘104处的材料厚度大于所述第一绑带区域101的内环形边缘105处的材料厚度，所述第二绑带区域102的外环形边缘104处的材料厚度大于所述第二绑带区域102的内环形边缘105处的材料厚度，因此使得所述主绑带10的特定部位的厚度较厚，与头部接触能够提高其支撑效果，而且在制造过程中也有利于所述主绑带的定位。
具体地，例如，所述头戴式固定装置1为头绑带，所述头绑带1由位于中间的主绑带10和连接在该主绑带10两侧的两个第一绑带11a、11b，所述第一绑带11a、11b相对于主绑带10对称设置；所述第一绑带11a、11b绑带的末端均设置有射出钩搭扣(魔术勾)12。所述主绑带10是中心开口的立体对称环状结构，包括一外轮廓104(即外环形边缘)和内轮廓105(即内环形边缘)，其中内轮廓105构成一个开口100，用于环绕面罩佩戴者后脑部；所述主绑带10包括位于顶部的第一绑带区域101(佩戴时贴覆在佩戴者头部顶骨位置)、与第一绑带区域101相对的位于下方的第二绑带区域102(佩戴时贴覆在佩戴者头部后下方枕骨或枕骨与颈部之间的区域)、位于主绑带10左、右侧对称设置的第三绑带区域103a和103b。上述主绑带10为一体式立体结构，不存在拼接部；所述两个第一绑带11a、11b分别设置在第三绑带区域103a和103b，所述主绑带10的相对两侧分别形成有连接部13，用于连接两个第一绑带11a、11b，连接方式包括但不限于车缝或超声波焊接。当头绑带1平铺在一水平面上时，主绑带10的外轮廓104和内轮廓105不在同一平面内，且其中一个轮廓线所处的平面或曲面高于另一轮廓线所处的平面或曲面；例如，在第一绑带区域101和第二绑带区域102的翘曲度(内外轮廓的高度差)较1其它区域要大，以匹配佩戴者头部后方的轮廓。
例如，主绑带10是将平面的多层复合织物材料通过热压工艺成型出主绑带 10的立体构型，然后通过刀模冲切、或超声波熔切、或高频波熔切工艺成型成一体式的立体主绑带；在另一实施方案中，由于主绑带10各部位所承受的压力分布不均匀，会使得主绑带10各区域的厚度存在差异，即不等厚的。
请参阅图3a及图3b，在一实施例中，为了更好地提高佩戴效果，所述头戴式固定装置2还包括两个第二绑带21a、21b，所述第二绑带21a、21b分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域103a、103b的边缘上，所述第一绑带11a、11b邻近所述第一绑带区域101，所述第二绑带21a、21b邻近所述第二绑带区域102。设置所述两个第二绑带21a、21b，使得所述头戴式固定装置2能够戴设得更好、更稳定。具体地，所述头戴式固定装置2是在实施例一的基础上，在主绑带10上增加了两根对称设置的下绑带21a和21b(即第二绑带，其末端设置有魔术勾12)，位于两侧第三主绑带区域103a、103b的下方，所述主绑带10的相对两侧分别形成有连接部13，用于连接两个第二绑带21a、21b，连接方式包括但不限于车缝、超声波焊接等
请参阅图4a及图4b，为了提高佩戴效果，所述两个第一绑带11a、11b一体成型于所述主绑带10上。具体地，本实施例中，头绑带1上取消了连接部13，得到头绑带3。当然，前述实施例中的带四根边带的头绑带2上的连接部13和22也可以取消，得到一体的具有立体主绑带10的头绑带3。由于所述两个第一绑带11a、11b一体成型于所述主绑带10上，因此使得所述第一绑带11a、11b与所述主绑带10的衔接处不会产生凸出的边缘，不会割伤使用者。
请参阅图5及图6，在一实施例中，为了提高所述头戴式固定装置的佩戴柔性，所述头戴式固定装置的材料为可热定型的弹性复合织物，所述弹性复合织物包括多个材料层，所述弹性复合织物的厚度2～5毫米。例如，所述弹性复合织物包括三个材料层，所述三个材料层分别为表层功能弹性织物501、中间层503以及内表面皮肤接触层织物502，所述中间层503的材料为聚氨酯海绵或EVA(ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer，乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物)泡棉，所述内表面皮肤接触层织物502为单层针织布或弹性三明治布。又如，在另一实施例中，所述弹性复合织物包括四个材料层，所述四个材料层分别为表层弹性织物601、第二层功能织物层602、第三层603以及第四层皮肤接触织物层604，所述第二 层功能织物层602为非织造布层，所述第三层603为聚氨酯海绵或EVA泡棉。具体地，所使用的头绑带1的材料为可热定型的弹性复合织物可选的材料，包括但不限于三层及三层以上复合织物，主绑带10和主绑带两侧的边带(即第一绑带与第二绑带)可以用相同的材料，也可以用不同的材料。通过对所述头戴式固定装置的材料的选择和设置，可以提高所述头戴式固定装置1的柔性以及吸湿和透气性，提高其佩戴效果。
例如，本实用新型还提供一种面罩，包括如上所述的头戴式固定装置。本实用新型还提供一种鼻罩，包括如上所述的头戴式固定装置。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施方式仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此，本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种主绑带，其特征在于，所述主绑带为一体成型的环形绑带，所述主绑带为立体构型以吻合佩戴者后脑部位。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的主绑带，其特征在于，所述主绑带包括第一绑带区域、第二绑带区域以及两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域位于所述主绑带的顶部以吻合佩戴者头部顶骨位置，所述第二绑带区域与所述第一绑带区域相对设置，所述两个第三绑带区域相对设置，每个所述第三绑带区域的相对两端分别连接所述第一绑带区域与所述第二绑带区域。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的主绑带，其特征在于，所述主绑带内侧形成有环形内侧面，所述环形内侧面覆盖所述第一绑带区域、所述第二绑带区域以及所述两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度以及所述第二绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度均大于所述第三绑带区域处的环形内侧面的翘曲度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的主绑带，其特征在于，所述环形内侧面的相对两侧分别形成有内环形边缘与外环形边缘，所述内环形边缘围绕形成露出后脑部位的开口，所述内环形边缘与所述外环形边缘不共面。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的主绑带，其特征在于，所述主绑带的厚度不均匀设置，所述第一绑带区域的外环形边缘处的材料厚度大于所述第一绑带区域的内环形边缘处的材料厚度，所述第二绑带区域的外环形边缘处的材料厚度大于所述第二绑带区域的内环形边缘处的材料厚度。
  6. 一种头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，包括两个第一绑带与如权利要求1所述的主绑带，所述两个第一绑带分别设置于所述主绑带的相对两侧。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述两个第一绑带一体成型于所述主绑带上。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述两个第一绑带通过车缝或者超声波焊接连接于所述主绑带上。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述主绑带包括第一绑带区域、第二绑带区域以及两个第三绑带区域，所述第一绑带区域位于所述主绑带的顶部以吻合佩戴者头部顶骨位置，所述第二绑带区域与所述第一 绑带区域相对设置，所述两个第三绑带区域相对设置，每个所述第三绑带区域的相对两端分别连接所述第一绑带区域与所述第二绑带区域，所述两个第一绑带分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域的边缘。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，还包括两个第二绑带，所述第二绑带分别连接于所述两个第三绑带区域的边缘上，所述第一绑带邻近所述第一绑带区域，所述第二绑带邻近所述第二绑带区域。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述头戴式固定装置的材料为可热定型的弹性复合织物，所述弹性复合织物包括多个材料层，所述弹性复合织物的厚度2～5毫米。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述弹性复合织物包括三个材料层，所述三个材料层分别为表层功能弹性织物、中间层以及内表面皮肤接触层织物，所述中间层的材料为聚氨酯海绵或EVA泡棉，所述内表面皮肤接触层织物为单层针织布或弹性三明治布。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的头戴式固定装置，其特征在于，所述弹性复合织物包括四个材料层，所述四个材料层分别为表层弹性织物、第二层功能织物层、第三层以及第四层皮肤接触织物层，所述第二层功能织物层为非织造布层，所述第三层为聚氨酯海绵或EVA泡棉。
  14. 一种面罩，其特征在于，包括如权利要求6-13中任一项所述的头戴式固定装置。
  15. 一种鼻罩，其特征在于，包括如权利要求6-13中任一项所述的头戴式固定装置。
PCT/CN2019/108852 2018-10-12 2019-09-29 主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩 WO2020073841A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821657650.3U CN210472735U (zh) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩
CN201821657650.3 2018-10-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020073841A1 true WO2020073841A1 (zh) 2020-04-16

Family

ID=70163752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/108852 WO2020073841A1 (zh) 2018-10-12 2019-09-29 主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210472735U (zh)
WO (1) WO2020073841A1 (zh)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040083534A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Ruiz Sherrie E. Headgear apparatus
CN103906545A (zh) * 2011-08-22 2014-07-02 瑞思迈有限公司 制成的成形头带及面罩
CN103930168A (zh) * 2011-08-22 2014-07-16 雷斯梅德有限公司 用于睡眠呼吸暂停治疗的织物的超声波焊接
CN204170254U (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-02-25 中山谷能医疗器械科技有限公司 一种呼吸面罩立体头绑带
CN104511076A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 中山谷能医疗器械科技有限公司 头绑带的封边方法及由其封边的头绑带
CN105307714A (zh) * 2013-04-12 2016-02-03 瑞思迈有限公司 用于呼吸面罩的颈部条带、冠部条带组件与头套
CN107197624A (zh) * 2014-09-16 2017-09-22 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 头帽组件和具有头帽的接口组件

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040083534A1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2004-05-06 Ruiz Sherrie E. Headgear apparatus
CN103906545A (zh) * 2011-08-22 2014-07-02 瑞思迈有限公司 制成的成形头带及面罩
CN103930168A (zh) * 2011-08-22 2014-07-16 雷斯梅德有限公司 用于睡眠呼吸暂停治疗的织物的超声波焊接
CN105307714A (zh) * 2013-04-12 2016-02-03 瑞思迈有限公司 用于呼吸面罩的颈部条带、冠部条带组件与头套
CN204170254U (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-02-25 中山谷能医疗器械科技有限公司 一种呼吸面罩立体头绑带
CN104511076A (zh) * 2013-09-30 2015-04-15 中山谷能医疗器械科技有限公司 头绑带的封边方法及由其封边的头绑带
CN107197624A (zh) * 2014-09-16 2017-09-22 费雪派克医疗保健有限公司 头帽组件和具有头帽的接口组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN210472735U (zh) 2020-05-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11590311B2 (en) Headgear with covered edge
US11547824B2 (en) Respiratory mask
CN1684733B (zh) 呼吸面具装置的头带组件
EP2379148B1 (en) Respiratory interface device with flexible cover
EP2090327B1 (en) Headgear and process for producing the same
JP2023026714A5 (zh)
CN103260683B (zh) 具有增强的舒适性的头盔束带构件
US20190009045A1 (en) Facial interface
US20210361488A1 (en) Eye Hydration Device Adapted for Employment With CPAP
WO2020073840A1 (zh) 柔性衬垫、呼吸用罩壳结构及呼吸界面接口
US11938088B2 (en) Stress reducing, light blocking, sleeping mask to improve sleep and overall health
WO2020073841A1 (zh) 主绑带、头戴式固定装置、面罩及鼻罩
CN211634769U (zh) 一种无创呼吸机头带
US10342693B1 (en) Chin-strap for tubing retention
CN222110288U (zh) 一种止鼾绑带及通气装置
CN213074544U (zh) 一种口罩
LU503597B1 (de) Heat transfer unit, apparatus and associated method
CN211433663U (zh) 一种用于手术室的仰卧位全身麻醉眼罩
US12226581B2 (en) Headgear with covered edge
CN211611219U (zh) 预防面部压力性损伤的保护性面罩
CN214285349U (zh) 一种颈部辅助支撑装置
CN210903661U (zh) 一种透气硅胶绑带
TWM614239U (zh) 呼吸器面罩之定位束帶
CN207270419U (zh) 医用斜颈矫形联合衣
CN117137711A (zh) 一种止鼾绑带及通气装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19871539

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19871539

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1