WO2020066574A1 - Absorbent article - Google Patents
Absorbent article Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020066574A1 WO2020066574A1 PCT/JP2019/035413 JP2019035413W WO2020066574A1 WO 2020066574 A1 WO2020066574 A1 WO 2020066574A1 JP 2019035413 W JP2019035413 W JP 2019035413W WO 2020066574 A1 WO2020066574 A1 WO 2020066574A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- absorbent article
- heat
- present disclosure
- top sheet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 64
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 28
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 14
- 206010016807 Fluid retention Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007499 fusion processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004583 superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009429 Gossypium barbadense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001407 Modal (textile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000907 Musa textilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004627 regenerated cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018322 upland cotton Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/472—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
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- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
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- A61F13/51121—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by the material
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- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad
- A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F2013/4708—Panty-liner
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers of the pads
- A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
- A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
- A61F2013/51338—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having improved touch or feeling, e.g. smooth film
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530007—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium being made from pulp
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
- A61F2013/530481—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having superabsorbent materials, i.e. highly absorbent polymer gel materials
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to an absorbent article.
- An absorbent article including a second sheet that is disposed between an absorbent and a thermoplastic resin fiber is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). If the top sheet contains cotton, the wearer feels better.
- the absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
- the second sheet including the thermoplastic resin fiber is heat-sealed, so that excellent touch is maintained and the bonding property at the heat-sealed portion is further improved.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region of the absorbent article is low, thereby limiting the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer.
- the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are different from each other, the first region and the second region are separated from each other.
- the demarcation line becomes a bending starting point, and the second region can be easily moved relative to the first region.
- the absorbent article continues to fit more reliably into the skin of the wearer.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of an absorbent article according to an embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line II-II in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the topsheet of the embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- 4A to 4D are schematic side views illustrating the structure of the second sheet according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 2 of an absorbent article according to another embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of an absorbent article according to still another embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line VIII-VIII in FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic partial plan view of an absorbent article according to still another embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic longitudinal end view of an absorbent article according to still another embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a plan view and a schematic cross-sectional view of an absorbent article 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, respectively.
- the absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a light incontinence pad.
- the absorbent article 1 comprises, for example, a panty liner, a sanitary napkin, a disposable diaper, and the like.
- L, W, and T indicate the length direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction of the absorbent article 1, respectively.
- CL indicates a center line in the length direction L
- CW indicates a center line in the width direction W.
- the absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is symmetric with respect to each of the longitudinal center line CL and the lateral center line CW.
- an absorbent article 1 includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2 including a water-retaining fiber, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3, and a top sheet 2.
- An absorbent body 4 is disposed between the back sheet 3 and includes pulp
- a second sheet 5 is disposed between the top sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 and includes thermoplastic resin fibers.
- the absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes another second sheet 6 disposed between the top sheet 2 and the second sheet 5 and including a thermoplastic resin fiber.
- the top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and another second sheet 6 are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T.
- the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 have substantially the same size in the length direction L and the width direction W. Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and the second sheet 6 are smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L and the width direction W.
- the absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a pair of side sheets 7 extending in the length direction L at both ends in the width direction W of the absorbent article 1.
- the side sheets 7, 7 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are provided so as to sandwich the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3, respectively.
- each of the side sheets 7, 7 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes an elastic member 7e that is extended in the length direction L.
- the elastic member 7e includes two rubber threads.
- the absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes an adhesive portion 8 provided on the back sheet 3 on the side opposite to the top sheet 2, and a separator 9 covering the adhesive portion 8.
- the adhesive portions 8 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are formed of a plurality of adhesive tapes that extend in the length direction L while being separated from each other in the width direction W.
- the adhesive portion 8 is used to fix the absorbent article 1 to a wearer's underwear or the like.
- the dotted line indicates the adhesive layer. That is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, between the top sheet 2 and another second sheet 6, between another second sheet 6 and the second sheet 5, between the second sheet 5 and the absorber 4, An adhesive layer is provided between the back sheet 4 and the back sheet 3 and between the side sheets 7, 7 and the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3. Examples of the adhesive include a hot melt adhesive.
- the absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a plurality of embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 as shown in FIG.
- the embossed portions 10 and 10 are respectively provided along curves that are convex toward the width direction center line CW, and the embossed portions 11 and 11 are each directed toward the length direction center line CL. Are provided along a concave curve.
- the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 of the embodiments according to the present disclosure are each recessed in the thickness direction T from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4.
- the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 are formed by, for example, heat fusion. Note that, for clarity, the embossed portions 10 and 11 are not illustrated in FIG.
- the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the skin-side layer 2a and the non-skin-side layer 2b that are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T.
- the skin side layer 2a may come into contact with the wearer's skin.
- the non-skin side layer 2b does not contact the wearer's skin.
- the skin-side layer 2a and the non-skin-side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are each formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the skin side layer 2a and the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are joined to each other by entanglement.
- the confounding examples include a spunlace method, a water jet method, and an air through method.
- the top sheet 2 is formed from two layers. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the topsheet 2 is formed from one layer or three or more layers.
- the skin-side layer 2a of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains water-retaining fibers without containing thermoplastic resin fibers.
- skin-side layer 2a includes water-retaining fibers and thermoplastic fibers.
- the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a water retention fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber.
- non-skin side layer 2b includes thermoplastic resin fibers without water-retaining fibers. Water retaining fibers have the property of absorbing and retaining moisture.
- thermoplastic resin fibers are hardly compatible with water or hardly retain water, for example, a property that a contact angle with ion-exchanged water (eg, a specific resistance value of 10 M ⁇ ⁇ cm) is about 80 ° to 100 °. Having.
- Examples of the components of the water-retaining fiber of the embodiment according to the present disclosure include cellulosic fibers.
- cellulosic fibers include natural cellulosic fibers, regenerated cellulosic fibers, purified cellulosic fibers, and semi-synthetic cellulosic fibers.
- natural cellulose fibers include plant fibers.
- Examples of plant fibers include seed hair fibers, kidney skin fibers, vein fibers, and fruit fibers.
- Examples of seed hair fibers include cotton.
- Examples of hilt fibers include hemp.
- vein fibers include Manila hemp.
- Examples of fruit fibers include palm. Examples of cotton include Hirsumsum cotton, Barbadense cotton, Arboreum cotton and Herbaqueum cotton.
- Hirsumsum species cotton include Upland cotton.
- cotton include organic cotton, pre-organic cotton (trademark), and non-organic cotton.
- Organic cotton means cotton that has been certified by GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard).
- regenerated cellulose fibers include rayon.
- rayon include viscose rayon obtained from viscose, polynosic, modal, and cuprammonium rayon obtained from a cuprammonium salt solution of cellulose (also called "cupra").
- purified cellulose fiber As an example of the purified cellulose fiber, lyocell, specifically, pulp is dissolved in an aqueous solution of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide to prepare a spinning dope (dope), which is then dissolved in a dilute solution of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide. Extruded fibers are included.
- Purified cellulose is commercially available, for example, as Tencel®.
- semi-synthetic cellulose fibers include semi-synthetic cellulose.
- semi-synthetic cellulose include acetate fibers.
- acetate fibers include triacetate and diacetate. Above all, from the viewpoints of water retention and feel, natural cellulose fibers are preferred, cotton is more preferred, and Hirsumsum seed cotton is even more preferred.
- thermoplastic resin fiber of the embodiment according to the present disclosure examples include olefin-based resins, polyester-based resins, and polyamide-based resins.
- olefin-based resin examples include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA).
- polyester-based resin examples include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polylactic acid (PLA).
- polyamide-based resin include polyamide-based resins such as 6-nylon.
- the structure of the thermoplastic resin fiber include a conjugate fiber, a hollow fiber, a modified cross-section fiber, a three-dimensional crimped fiber, and a split fiber.
- bicomponent fibers include core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, and island / sea fibers.
- irregular cross-section fibers include flat cross-section fibers, Y-section fibers, and C-section fibers.
- the three-dimensional crimped fiber include a latent crimped fiber and an actual crimped fiber.
- the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer 2a is higher than the water-retaining fiber content of the non-skin-side layer 2b.
- the content ratio of the water-retaining fiber of the skin side layer 2a is 100% by mass.
- the content of the water-retaining fiber in a certain layer is represented by the mass of the water-retaining fiber contained in the layer with respect to the total mass of the layer.
- the backsheet 3 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabric, a synthetic resin film, a composite sheet of a nonwoven fabric and a synthetic resin film, or an SMS nonwoven fabric.
- the absorber 4 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes pulp without including the superabsorbent polymer (SAP). Moreover, the absorber 4 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Such an absorber 4 is also called a tissue. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, absorber 4 comprises pulp and a superabsorbent polymer. Examples of superabsorbent polymers of embodiments according to the present disclosure include starch, acrylic, or amino acid based particulate or fibrous superabsorbent polymers.
- the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o stacked on each other.
- second sheet 5 comprises a single sheet.
- second sheet 5 comprises three or more sheets that overlap one another.
- Each of the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed of a sheet-like nonwoven fabric.
- the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure each include a thermoplastic resin fiber without including a water retention fiber.
- the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o each include a water-retaining fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber.
- the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are the same as each other. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o are different from each other. Further configuration of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure will be described later.
- Another second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes thermoplastic resin fibers without including the water retention fibers. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, another second sheet 6 includes water retaining fibers and thermoplastic fibers. Examples of the water-retaining fiber and the thermoplastic resin fiber are as described above.
- the water retention fibers of the skin side layer 2a preferably include organic cotton.
- the skin-side layer 2a preferably contains 100% by mass of water-retaining fibers.
- the water-retaining fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains non-organic cotton.
- the thermoplastic resin fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET.
- the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains 20 to 80% by mass of the water-retaining fiber and 80 to 20% by mass of the thermoplastic resin fiber.
- the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably 20 to 40 gsm, and more preferably 25 to 35 gsm.
- the ratio of the basis weight of the skin side layer 2a to the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably from 1: 1 to 1: 1.3, more preferably from 1: 1.15 to 1: 1.25.
- the thickness (T dimension in the thickness direction) of the top sheet 2 is preferably from 0.2 to 1.5 mm, more preferably from 0.2 to 1.0 mm.
- the second sheet 5 preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET.
- the basis weight of the second sheet 5 is preferably from 20 to 40 gsm, more preferably from 25 to 35 gsm.
- the skin-side layer 2a of the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains 100% by mass of organic cotton and has a basis weight of 10 gsm.
- the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains 60% by mass of non-organic cotton and 40% by mass of PE and PP, and has a basis weight of 20 gsm.
- the thickness of the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is 0.3 to 0.5 mm.
- the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure each include 100% by mass of PE and PP, and each have a basis weight of 20 gsm.
- each of the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is 1.3 to 1.9 mm.
- another second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is configured similarly to the inner sheet 5i or the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5.
- FIG. 4A shows the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure in an unfolded state.
- the second sheet 5 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first portion 51 at the center in the width direction W and a pair extending in the length direction L while being separated from each other in the width direction W. And a pair of second portions 52, 52 respectively connected to the first portion 51 via the folded portions 5f, 5f.
- reference numeral 512 denotes a surface of the first portion 51 facing the top sheet 2 when incorporated into the absorbent article 1
- 514 denotes an absorption surface when incorporated into the absorbent article 1.
- the faces of the first part 51 towards the body 4 are respectively shown.
- the pair of second portions 52, 52 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are folded over the first portion 51 and overlap the first portion 51 along the corresponding folded portions 5f, 5f, respectively.
- the second portions 52, 52 are folded toward the top sheet 2.
- the second portions 52, 52 are overlaid on the surface 512 of the first portion 51 facing the topsheet 2.
- the second portions 52, 52 are folded toward the absorber 4.
- the second portions 52, 52 are overlaid on the surface 514 of the first portion 51 facing the absorber 4.
- the second portions 52, 52 of the embodiments according to the present disclosure are folded on the same side with respect to the first portion 51.
- a space 5s at least partially surrounded by the second sheet 5 is formed.
- the pair of second portions 52, 52 are bent to the same side with respect to the first portion 51, the space 5s is formed more securely and more reliably.
- one second portion 52 ' is overlapped on the surface 512' facing the top sheet, and the other second portion 52 'is provided on the absorber.
- the space 5s 'surrounded by the second sheet 5' increases. It is difficult to do.
- the first portion 51 and the second portions 52, 52 tend to separate from each other due to the rigidity of the folded portions 5f, 5f. Thereby, a space 5s is formed. As a result, the liquid is more reliably held in the space 5s.
- the space 5s of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure has a different property from the space formed between the plurality of stacked sheets. In this regard, when the rigidity of the second sheet 5 or the folded portions 5f, 5f is high, the second portions 52, 52 are formed in the first portion 51 as compared with when the rigidity of the second sheet 5 or the folded portions 5f, 5f is low. It is difficult to make contact and a larger space 5s is formed.
- the second sheet 5 is folded along three or more fold portions that extend in the length direction L while being separated in the width direction W, and are stacked.
- the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o stacked on each other as described above.
- an inner sheet 5i and an outer sheet 5o that are overlapped with each other and joined to each other by, for example, an adhesive are prepared.
- the pair of second portions 52, 52 are bent toward the top sheet 2 side with respect to the first portion 51, and are stacked on the first portion 51.
- the second portions 52 are partially overlapped with each other.
- the second portions 52, 52 do not overlap each other.
- another absorber 5a is provided in the space 5ss of the first portion 51.
- Another absorber 5a of an embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a superabsorbent polymer without pulp.
- an adhesive layer is provided between the inner sheet 5i and another absorber 5a.
- the second sheet 5 does not include another absorber.
- a liquid such as urine is first absorbed by the top sheet 2, and then, through the non-skin side layer 2 b of the top sheet 2, another second sheet 6, a second sheet 5, and the absorber 4 And is absorbed or retained.
- the non-skin side layer 2b containing thermoplastic resin fibers is provided on the non-skin side of the skin side layer 2a of the top sheet 2, the liquid absorbed by the skin side layer 2a can be satisfactorily dispersed. It is drawn into 2b. As a result, the dryness of the skin side layer 2a is enhanced.
- the liquid is supplied from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4.
- the non-skin side layer 2b of the top sheet 2, another second sheet 6, and the second sheet 5 include PE and PP.
- the non-skin side layer 2b, another second sheet 6, and the second sheet 5 include thermoplastic resin fibers having different melting points.
- the liquid is reliably held.
- the second sheet 5 between the top sheet 2 and the absorber 4 has a space 5s that can hold the liquid. Therefore, the liquid that has permeated from the absorber 4 can flow into the space 5s and be retained. As a result, the liquid is more reliably restricted from reaching the topsheet 2 from the absorber 4 while maintaining an excellent touch, and thus the occurrence of rewetting is more reliably restricted.
- the first portion 51 and the second portions 52, 52 tend to separate from each other due to the rigidity of the folded portions 5f, 5f. Thereby, the volume of the space 5s is maintained large. As a result, the liquid is more reliably held in the space 5s.
- the space 5s of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure has a different property from the space formed between the plurality of stacked sheets.
- the liquid can be held in the space 5ss between the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5. Therefore, the rewetting is more reliably limited.
- the second portions 52 of the second sheet 5 overlap with each other, the liquid once held in the spaces 5s and 5ss flows out of the spaces 5s and 5ss. Limited. Therefore, the occurrence of rewetting is more reliably limited.
- the liquid that has reached the second sheet 5 from the top sheet 2 can also be held in the spaces 5s and 5ss of the second sheet 5. Therefore, the absorption capacity of the absorbent article 1 is increased.
- FIG. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present disclosure.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in the absorber 4 and the second sheet 5.
- the absorber 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes the tissue 4a on the skin side, the absorbent core 4b, and the tissue 4c on the non-skin side that are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T.
- the tissues 4a and 4c of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 have the same configuration as the absorber 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the absorbent core 4b of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes pulp and a superabsorbent polymer.
- the absorbent core 4b comprises a superabsorbent polymer without pulp.
- the absorbent core 4b comprises pulp without the superabsorbent polymer.
- an adhesive layer is provided between the tissue 4a on the skin side and the absorbent core 4b, and between the absorbent core 4b and the tissue 4c on the non-skin side.
- the pair of second parts 52, 52 are bent toward the absorber 4 with respect to the first part 51, and are stacked on the first part 51. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the second portions 52 do not overlap each other. As a result, a communication path 5c communicating with the space 5s surrounded by the second sheet 5 is formed. Therefore, the liquid is easily guided into the space 5s via the communication path 5c. Thereby, the rewetting is more reliably limited.
- the communication path 5c is directed to the absorber 4. Therefore, the liquid that has oozed out of the absorber 4 is more easily guided into the space 5s through the communication path 5c.
- the first portion 51 is located between the space 5s and the top sheet 2.
- the first portion 51 differs from the second portions 52, 52, and extends continuously in the width direction W and the length direction L. Therefore, the direction of the liquid held in the space 5s toward the top sheet 2 is restricted by the first portion 51.
- the first portion 51 is provided with another absorber 5a. Therefore, the flow of the liquid held in the space 5s toward the top sheet 2 is further restricted by another absorber 5a.
- Patent Document 1 described at the beginning discloses a liquid-permeable topsheet containing a water-retaining fiber such as cotton, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet.
- a second sheet which is disposed between the body and the top sheet and the absorber and contains thermoplastic resin fibers, wherein a heat-sealed portion for joining the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing has a peripheral edge.
- the absorbent article which is provided continuously along is disclosed.
- thermoplastic resin fibers such as cotton have low bonding properties due to heat fusion
- a heat-sealed portion is formed by directly heat-sealing a top sheet and a back sheet containing cotton
- a heat-sealed portion is formed. May be reduced.
- the second sheet containing the thermoplastic resin fiber is arranged between the top sheet and the back sheet and is heat-sealed together with the top sheet and the back sheet, it is considered that a heat-sealed portion having high bonding properties can be obtained.
- the rigidity of the thermally fused portion may be increased. For this reason, the wearer who has touched the heat-sealed portion may feel uncomfortable.
- the absorbent article can be easily bent to keep it on the wearer's skin.
- An absorbent article The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
- Absorbent articles. According to the configuration a1, the second sheet including the thermoplastic resin fiber is heat-sealed, so that the excellent touch is maintained and the bonding property at the heat-sealed portion is further improved.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region of the absorbent article is low, thereby limiting the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer.
- the first region and the second region are separated from each other.
- the demarcation line becomes a bending starting point, and the second region can be easily moved relative to the first region.
- the above-mentioned top sheet comprises a skin side layer and a non-skin side layer laminated on each other, wherein the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer is higher than the water-retaining fiber content of the non-skin side layer, from a configuration a1 to a4.
- the absorbent article can continue to be more reliably fitted to the wearer's skin.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic cross-sectional views of the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure. I have.
- the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure differs from the embodiment of FIG. 2 in the following points. That is, the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a first tissue 21 disposed between the absorber 4 and the second sheet 5 and a first tissue 21 disposed between the absorber 4 and the back sheet 3. And a second tissue 22 disposed.
- the top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and the first and second tissues 21 and 22 are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T.
- the absorber 4 and the first and second tissues 21 and 22 are smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L and the width direction W.
- the second sheet 5 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure is substantially the same size as the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L, and is smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the width direction W. Bigger than body 4.
- the second sheet 5 includes a portion folded along a pair of folded portions as in the above-described embodiment. In another example, the second sheet 5 is not folded along the pair of folded portions.
- another second sheet 6 and side sheets 7, 7 are not provided.
- an adhesive layer is provided between the second sheet 5 and the first tissue 21 and between the second tissue 22 and the back sheet 3.
- the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a heat-sealed portion 31 for joining at least the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 to each other by heat-sealing.
- the heat-sealed portion 31 is provided continuously along the periphery of the absorbent article 1 outside the absorber 4 in the length direction L and the width direction W. As a result, the absorber 4 is held between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3.
- the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a plurality of embossed portions 32, as shown in FIG.
- the embossed portion 32 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure includes an embossed portion 32a provided along the two straight lines extending in the length direction L and separated from each other in the width direction W, and a plurality of, for example, flowers.
- the embossed portions 32 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are each recessed in the thickness direction T from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4.
- the embossed portion 32 is formed by, for example, heat fusion. Note that the embossed portion 32 is not illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 for clarity.
- the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure has a single narrow portion 1n having a relatively small width (dimension W in the width direction) and a pair of a relatively narrow width portion 1n. Widening portions 1w, 1w are provided.
- the narrow portion 1n is located inside or at the center in the length direction L, and the wide portions 1w, 1w are located outside the narrow portion 1n in the length direction L, respectively.
- FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the narrow portion 1n
- FIG. 8 shows a sectional view of the wide portion 1w.
- the absorbent article 1 includes a single narrow portion 1n and a single wide portion 1w.
- the narrow portion 1n is located on one side in the length direction L
- the widened portion 1w is located on the other side in the length direction L.
- the first region located inside or in the center in the width direction W is formed by the pair of partition lines LP, LP extending separately from each other in the width direction W. 1i, and second regions 1o, 1o located outside the first region 1i in the width direction W.
- the first region 1i is a region from one partition line LP to the other partition line LP.
- the second region 1o is a region from the division line LP to the outer end 1ew in the width direction W of the absorbent article 1.
- the widthwise outer end 1ew of the absorbent article 1 is constituted by the widthwise W outer ends of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3.
- the lane markings LP, LP each extend across the heat-sealed portion 31.
- a part 31o of the heat fusion part 31 is located in the second area 1o
- another part 31i of the heat fusion part 31 is located in the first area 1i.
- the heat-sealed portion 31 is located in the first region 1i in the narrow portion 1n
- the heat-sealed portion 31 is located in the second region 1o in the wide portions 1w and 1w. .
- ⁇ ⁇ Partition lines LP, LP of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are straight lines parallel to the length direction L, respectively.
- the division line is a straight line that is not parallel to the length direction L.
- the demarcation line is a curve.
- the partition lines LP, LP of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure each extend along the widthwise outer end 5ew of the second sheet 5.
- the second sheet 5 exists in the first area 1i and does not exist in the second area 1o.
- the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 together with the second sheet 5, and the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is The top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 are joined to each other without including the second sheet 5.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i.
- the division lines LP, LP extend inward in the width direction W from the outer ends 5ew in the width direction of the second sheet 5, and therefore the second sheet 5 also exists in the second region 1o.
- the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 to each other without including the second sheet 5.
- Yet another embodiment of the absorber 4 according to the present disclosure comprises pulp and superabsorbent polymer (SAP). In another embodiment (not shown), the absorber 4 comprises pulp without the superabsorbent polymer. In yet another embodiment (not shown), absorber 4 comprises a superabsorbent polymer without pulp.
- SAP superabsorbent polymer
- the first and second tissues 21 and 22 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are each formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the first and second tissues 21 and 22 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure each include a thermoplastic resin fiber without including a water retention fiber. In another embodiment (not shown), the first and second tissues 21 and 22 each include a water-retaining fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber. Examples of the water-retaining fiber and the thermoplastic resin fiber are as described above.
- the water retention fibers of the skin side layer 2a preferably include organic cotton.
- the skin-side layer 2a preferably contains 100% by mass of water-retaining fibers.
- the water-retaining fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains non-organic cotton.
- the thermoplastic resin fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET.
- the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains 20 to 80% by mass of the water-retaining fiber and 80 to 20% by mass of the thermoplastic resin fiber.
- the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably 20 to 40 gsm, and more preferably 25 to 35 gsm.
- the ratio of the basis weight of the skin side layer 2a to the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably from 1: 1 to 1: 1.3, more preferably from 1: 1.15 to 1: 1.25.
- the thickness (T dimension in the thickness direction) of the top sheet 2 is preferably from 0.2 to 1.5 mm, more preferably from 0.2 to 1.0 mm.
- the absorber 4 preferably contains 10% by mass or more of the high molecular polymer, more preferably 13% by mass or more, and even more preferably 17% by mass or more. In this way, the liquid is securely held by the absorber 4, so that the rewetting of the liquid once absorbed to the top sheet 2 is limited.
- a liquid such as urine is first absorbed into the topsheet 2 and then through the non-skin side layer 2b of the topsheet 2, the first tissue 21, the second sheet 5, The body 4 and the second tissue 22 are reached and absorbed or retained.
- the embossed portion 32 extending from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4 is provided, the liquid can be favorably transferred from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4. Sent. As in the case of the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 of FIG. 2, the embossed portion 32 allows the liquid to be sent from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4 even better.
- the heat-sealed portion 31i joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 together with the second sheet 5 including thermoplastic resin fibers.
- the bonding property between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 is further enhanced.
- the second region 1o since the top sheet 2 is provided with the non-skin side layer 2b containing thermoplastic resin fibers, the second region 1o also provides a space between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3. Is further improved.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i.
- the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is relatively soft. Therefore, the discomfort given to the wearer by the heat-sealed portion 31o is limited.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i is different from the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o.
- the part of the dividing line LP that separates the heat fusion part 31i and the heat fusion part 31o from each other is represented by LPx as shown in FIG. 9, the division line part LPx becomes the bending starting point.
- the second area 1o can be easily moved relative to the first area 1i. Therefore, it becomes possible for the absorbent article 1 to more reliably fit the wearer's skin.
- the absorbent article 1 can continue to surely fit the wearer's skin.
- two sectioning line portions LPx serving as bending starting points are provided in the one second region 1o or one heat fusion portion 31o so as to be separated in the length direction L. . Therefore, relative movement of the second region 1o with respect to the first region 1i can be obtained more easily and more reliably.
- the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i includes the second sheet 5, and the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o includes the second sheet 5.
- the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o and the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i are different from each other. In this way, a difference in rigidity between the heat-sealed portion 31o and the heat-sealed portion 31i can be realized with a simple configuration, that is, without requiring an additional configuration.
- the dividing line LP or the dividing line portion LPx extends along the outer edge 5ew in the width direction of the second sheet 5, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o and the heat-sealed portion are reduced.
- the rigidity of 31o can be adjusted with a simple configuration.
- the stiffness and heat of the heat-sealed portion 31o are different by different heat-sealing process conditions in the heat-sealed portion 31i and heat-sealing process conditions in the heat-sealed portion 31o.
- the rigidity of the fused portion 31i is different from each other.
- the heat fusion processing conditions include the time, temperature, area, and the like of the heat fusion processing. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the conditions of the heat fusion processing in the heat fusion part 31i and the conditions of the heat fusion processing in the heat fusion part 31o are the same.
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Abstract
The objective of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article (1) that better ensures that re-wetting is limited while still featuring excellent skin feel. This absorbent article (1) comprises a liquid permeable top sheet (2) containing water-holding fibers, a liquid non-permeable back sheet (3), an absorber (4) containing pulps and disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet, and a second sheet (5) containing thermoplastic resin fibers and disposed between the top sheet and the absorber. The second sheet comprises a first section (51) and a pair of second sections (52, 52) linked to the first section via a pair of bend sections (5f, 5f) which extend in the length direction (L) of the absorbent article while being separated from one another in the width direction (W) of the absorbent article. Each of the pair of second sections is bent at the respective bend section so as to be set over the absorbent side or the top sheet side of the first section.
Description
本開示は吸収性物品に関する。
The present disclosure relates to an absorbent article.
コットンのような保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、液不透過性のバックシートと、トップシートとバックシートとの間に配置され、パルプを含む、吸収体と、トップシートと吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、を備えた、吸収性物品が公知である(例えば、特許文献1参照)。トップシートにコットンが含まれていると、着用者の肌触りがよくなる。
A liquid-permeable topsheet containing water-retaining fibers such as cotton, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, an absorbent body containing pulp disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet, and a topsheet 2. Description of the Related Art An absorbent article including a second sheet that is disposed between an absorbent and a thermoplastic resin fiber is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). If the top sheet contains cotton, the wearer feels better.
ところが、例えば着用者が動くなどにより吸収体に圧力がかかると、吸収体に吸収されていた、尿などの液体が吸収体から染み出すおそれがある。しかしながら、トップシートに含まれているコットンは吸水性に優れているので、吸収体から染み出した液体がトップシートに吸い上げられ、トップシートの肌側面に到る、いわゆるリウエットが生じるおそれがあるという問題点がある。
However, when pressure is applied to the absorber by, for example, movement of the wearer, liquid such as urine absorbed by the absorber may leak out of the absorber. However, since the cotton contained in the top sheet is excellent in water absorption, the liquid oozing out of the absorber is sucked up by the top sheet, and there is a possibility that so-called re-wet may occur on the skin side of the top sheet. There is a problem.
本開示によれば、以下が開示される。
[構成1]
保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、
液不透過性のバックシートと、
前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置され、パルプを含む、吸収体と、
前記トップシートと前記吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、
を備えた、吸収性物品であって、
前記セカンドシートは、第1の部分と、前記吸収性物品の幅方向に互いに離間しつつ前記吸収性物品の長さ方向にそれぞれ延びる一対の折り部分をそれぞれ介して前記第1の部分にそれぞれ連結された一対の第2の部分と、を備え、
前記一対の第2の部分は、それぞれ対応する前記折り部分に沿いつつ、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側又は前記トップシート側に、折り畳まれて前記第1の部分に重ねられている、
吸収性物品。
構成1によれば、トップシートと吸収体との間に、セカンドシートにより囲まれた空間が形成され、この空間内に液体を保持することが可能である。しかも、一対の第2の部分が第1の部分に対し、同じ側に折り畳まれているので、液体を保持可能な空間がより大きく、かつ、より確実に、形成される。したがって、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、リウエットがより確実に制限される。 According to the present disclosure, the following is disclosed.
[Configuration 1]
A liquid-permeable top sheet containing water-retaining fibers,
A liquid-impermeable backsheet,
An absorbent body disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet and including pulp,
A second sheet disposed between the top sheet and the absorber and including a thermoplastic resin fiber,
An absorbent article comprising:
The second sheet is connected to the first portion via a first portion and a pair of folded portions respectively extending in a length direction of the absorbent article while being separated from each other in a width direction of the absorbent article. And a pair of second parts,
The pair of second portions are folded on the absorber side or the top sheet side with respect to the first portion and are overlapped with the first portion, respectively, along the corresponding folded portions. ,
Absorbent articles.
According toConfiguration 1, a space surrounded by the second sheet is formed between the top sheet and the absorber, and the liquid can be held in this space. Moreover, since the pair of second portions is folded on the same side as the first portion, a space capable of holding the liquid is formed larger and more reliably. Therefore, rewetting is more reliably limited while maintaining excellent feel.
[構成1]
保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、
液不透過性のバックシートと、
前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置され、パルプを含む、吸収体と、
前記トップシートと前記吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、
を備えた、吸収性物品であって、
前記セカンドシートは、第1の部分と、前記吸収性物品の幅方向に互いに離間しつつ前記吸収性物品の長さ方向にそれぞれ延びる一対の折り部分をそれぞれ介して前記第1の部分にそれぞれ連結された一対の第2の部分と、を備え、
前記一対の第2の部分は、それぞれ対応する前記折り部分に沿いつつ、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側又は前記トップシート側に、折り畳まれて前記第1の部分に重ねられている、
吸収性物品。
構成1によれば、トップシートと吸収体との間に、セカンドシートにより囲まれた空間が形成され、この空間内に液体を保持することが可能である。しかも、一対の第2の部分が第1の部分に対し、同じ側に折り畳まれているので、液体を保持可能な空間がより大きく、かつ、より確実に、形成される。したがって、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、リウエットがより確実に制限される。 According to the present disclosure, the following is disclosed.
[Configuration 1]
A liquid-permeable top sheet containing water-retaining fibers,
A liquid-impermeable backsheet,
An absorbent body disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet and including pulp,
A second sheet disposed between the top sheet and the absorber and including a thermoplastic resin fiber,
An absorbent article comprising:
The second sheet is connected to the first portion via a first portion and a pair of folded portions respectively extending in a length direction of the absorbent article while being separated from each other in a width direction of the absorbent article. And a pair of second parts,
The pair of second portions are folded on the absorber side or the top sheet side with respect to the first portion and are overlapped with the first portion, respectively, along the corresponding folded portions. ,
Absorbent articles.
According to
[構成2]
前記トップシートが互いに積層された肌側層及び非肌側層を備え、前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は前記非肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い、構成1に記載の吸収性物品。
構成2によれば、肌側層によって優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、非肌側層によって液体が吸収体により確実に向かわされる。 [Configuration 2]
The configuration according toConfiguration 1, wherein the top sheet includes a skin-side layer and a non-skin-side layer stacked on each other, and a water-retaining fiber content ratio of the skin-side layer is higher than a water-retention fiber content ratio of the non-skin-side layer. Absorbent articles.
According to theconfiguration 2, while the excellent touch is maintained by the skin-side layer, the liquid is reliably directed to the absorber by the non-skin-side layer.
前記トップシートが互いに積層された肌側層及び非肌側層を備え、前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は前記非肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い、構成1に記載の吸収性物品。
構成2によれば、肌側層によって優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、非肌側層によって液体が吸収体により確実に向かわされる。 [Configuration 2]
The configuration according to
According to the
[構成3]
前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は100%である、構成2に記載の吸収性物品。
構成3によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration 3]
The absorbent article according toConfiguration 2, wherein the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer is 100%.
According to theconfiguration 3, a more excellent touch is provided.
前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は100%である、構成2に記載の吸収性物品。
構成3によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration 3]
The absorbent article according to
According to the
[構成4]
前記セカンドシートが、互いに重ねられた内側シート及び外側シートを備える、構成1から3までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成4によれば、内側シートと外側シートとの間にも、液体を保持可能な空間が形成される。したがって、リウエットがより確実に制限される。 [Configuration 4]
The absorbent article according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the second sheet includes an inner sheet and an outer sheet stacked on each other.
According toConfiguration 4, a space capable of holding the liquid is also formed between the inner sheet and the outer sheet. Therefore, the rewetting is more reliably limited.
前記セカンドシートが、互いに重ねられた内側シート及び外側シートを備える、構成1から3までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成4によれば、内側シートと外側シートとの間にも、液体を保持可能な空間が形成される。したがって、リウエットがより確実に制限される。 [Configuration 4]
The absorbent article according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the second sheet includes an inner sheet and an outer sheet stacked on each other.
According to
[構成5]
前記内側シートと前記外側シートとの間に配置された、高吸収ポリマーを更に備える、構成4に記載の吸収性物品。
構成5によれば、吸収性物品の吸収能力がより高められる。 [Configuration 5]
5. The absorbent article according toconfiguration 4, further comprising a superabsorbent polymer disposed between the inner sheet and the outer sheet.
According toConfiguration 5, the absorbing ability of the absorbent article is further enhanced.
前記内側シートと前記外側シートとの間に配置された、高吸収ポリマーを更に備える、構成4に記載の吸収性物品。
構成5によれば、吸収性物品の吸収能力がより高められる。 [Configuration 5]
5. The absorbent article according to
According to
[構成6]
前記一対の第2の部分が互いに重なっていない、構成1から5までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成6によれば、液体を保持可能な空間への連通路が形成されるので、液体がこの連通路を介して、液体を保持可能な空間内に容易に導かれる。 [Configuration 6]
The absorbent article according to any one ofConfigurations 1 to 5, wherein the pair of second portions do not overlap each other.
According toConfiguration 6, since the communication path to the space capable of holding the liquid is formed, the liquid is easily guided into the space capable of holding the liquid via the communication path.
前記一対の第2の部分が互いに重なっていない、構成1から5までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成6によれば、液体を保持可能な空間への連通路が形成されるので、液体がこの連通路を介して、液体を保持可能な空間内に容易に導かれる。 [Configuration 6]
The absorbent article according to any one of
According to
[構成7]
前記一対の第2の部分は、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側に折り畳まれている、構成1から6までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成7によれば、液体が、液体を保持可能な空間からトップシートに向かうのが、第1の部分によって制限される。 [Configuration 7]
The absorbent article according to any one ofConfigurations 1 to 6, wherein the pair of second portions are folded toward the absorber with respect to the first portion.
According to theconfiguration 7, the liquid is restricted from flowing from the space capable of holding the liquid to the top sheet by the first portion.
前記一対の第2の部分は、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側に折り畳まれている、構成1から6までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成7によれば、液体が、液体を保持可能な空間からトップシートに向かうのが、第1の部分によって制限される。 [Configuration 7]
The absorbent article according to any one of
According to the
[構成8]
少なくとも前記トップシートと前記バックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分であって、前記吸収性物品の周縁に沿って連続的に設けられた熱融着部分を更に備え、
前記吸収性物品が、前記吸収性物品の幅方向の内側に位置する第1の領域と、前記第1の領域よりも前記幅方向外側に位置する第2の領域とに区分され、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性が、前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性よりも低い、
構成1から7までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成8によれば、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシートが熱融着されるので、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、熱融着部分における接合性がより高められる。しかも、吸収性物品の第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性が低いので、熱融着部分が着用者に与えうる不快感が制限される。同時に、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが互いに異なるので、第1の領域と第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が折り曲げ起点となり、第2の領域が第1の領域に対し容易に相対移動可能となる。したがって、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration 8]
A heat-sealed portion for joining at least the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing, further comprising a heat-sealed portion continuously provided along a peripheral edge of the absorbent article,
The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
The rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
The absorbent article according to any one of theconstitutions 1 to 7.
According toConfiguration 8, the second sheet including the thermoplastic resin fiber is heat-sealed, so that excellent touch is maintained and the bonding property at the heat-sealed portion is further improved. In addition, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region of the absorbent article is low, thereby limiting the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer. At the same time, since the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are different from each other, the first region and the second region are separated from each other. The demarcation line becomes a bending starting point, and the second region can be easily moved relative to the first region. Thus, the absorbent article continues to fit more reliably into the skin of the wearer.
少なくとも前記トップシートと前記バックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分であって、前記吸収性物品の周縁に沿って連続的に設けられた熱融着部分を更に備え、
前記吸収性物品が、前記吸収性物品の幅方向の内側に位置する第1の領域と、前記第1の領域よりも前記幅方向外側に位置する第2の領域とに区分され、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性が、前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性よりも低い、
構成1から7までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成8によれば、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシートが熱融着されるので、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、熱融着部分における接合性がより高められる。しかも、吸収性物品の第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性が低いので、熱融着部分が着用者に与えうる不快感が制限される。同時に、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが互いに異なるので、第1の領域と第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が折り曲げ起点となり、第2の領域が第1の領域に対し容易に相対移動可能となる。したがって、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration 8]
A heat-sealed portion for joining at least the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing, further comprising a heat-sealed portion continuously provided along a peripheral edge of the absorbent article,
The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
The rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
The absorbent article according to any one of the
According to
[構成9]
前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートとともに前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合しており、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートを含むことなく前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合している、
構成8に記載の吸収性物品。
構成9によれば、剛性の低い熱融着部分と、剛性の高い熱融着部分とが、簡単な構成でもって実現される。 [Configuration 9]
The heat-sealed portion located in the first region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together with the second sheet,
The heat-sealed portion located in the second region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together without including the second sheet,
The absorbent article according toconstitution 8,
According to the ninth configuration, the low-rigidity heat-sealing portion and the high-rigidity heat-sealing portion are realized with a simple configuration.
前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートとともに前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合しており、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートを含むことなく前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合している、
構成8に記載の吸収性物品。
構成9によれば、剛性の低い熱融着部分と、剛性の高い熱融着部分とが、簡単な構成でもって実現される。 [Configuration 9]
The heat-sealed portion located in the first region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together with the second sheet,
The heat-sealed portion located in the second region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together without including the second sheet,
The absorbent article according to
According to the ninth configuration, the low-rigidity heat-sealing portion and the high-rigidity heat-sealing portion are realized with a simple configuration.
[構成10]
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行な直線である、構成8又は9に記載の吸収性物品。
構成10によれば、第2の領域が吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行に折り曲げられるので、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration 10]
The absorbent article according to configuration 8 or 9, wherein a dividing line that separates the first area and the second area from each other is a straight line parallel to a length direction of the absorbent article.
According to theconfiguration 10, the second region is bent in parallel with the length direction of the absorbent article, so that the absorbent article keeps fitting to the skin of the wearer more reliably.
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行な直線である、構成8又は9に記載の吸収性物品。
構成10によれば、第2の領域が吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行に折り曲げられるので、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration 10]
The absorbent article according to
According to the
[構成11]
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記セカンドシートの前記幅方向の外端に沿って延びている、構成8から10までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成11によれば、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と、第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが、簡単な構成でもって調節される。 [Configuration 11]
The absorption according to any one ofConfigurations 8 to 10, wherein a dividing line that separates the first region and the second region from each other extends along the outer edge in the width direction of the second sheet. Products.
According to theconfiguration 11, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are adjusted with a simple configuration.
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記セカンドシートの前記幅方向の外端に沿って延びている、構成8から10までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成11によれば、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と、第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが、簡単な構成でもって調節される。 [Configuration 11]
The absorption according to any one of
According to the
[構成12]
前記トップシートの保水性繊維含有割合は40%以上である、構成8から11までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成12によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration 12]
The absorbent article according to any one ofconstitutions 8 to 11, wherein the water retention fiber content of the top sheet is 40% or more.
According to the configuration 12, a better touch is provided.
前記トップシートの保水性繊維含有割合は40%以上である、構成8から11までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成12によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration 12]
The absorbent article according to any one of
According to the configuration 12, a better touch is provided.
[構成13]
前記吸収体は、高吸収ポリマーを10質量%以上含む、構成8から12までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成13によれば、失禁パッド、特に軽失禁パッドに適した吸収性物品が提供される。 [Configuration 13]
The absorbent article according to any one of theconstitutions 8 to 12, wherein the absorbent contains 10% by mass or more of a superabsorbent polymer.
According to the thirteenth aspect, an absorbent article suitable for an incontinence pad, particularly a light incontinence pad is provided.
前記吸収体は、高吸収ポリマーを10質量%以上含む、構成8から12までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成13によれば、失禁パッド、特に軽失禁パッドに適した吸収性物品が提供される。 [Configuration 13]
The absorbent article according to any one of the
According to the thirteenth aspect, an absorbent article suitable for an incontinence pad, particularly a light incontinence pad is provided.
優れた肌触りを維持しつつ、リウエットをより確実に制限することができる。
リ Rewetting can be more reliably limited while maintaining excellent feel.
図1及び図2は、本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1の平面図及び模式的断面図をそれぞれ示している。本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は軽失禁パッドから構成される。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では吸収性物品1は例えば、パンティライナ、生理用ナプキン、使い捨ておむつ、などから構成される。なお、図面において、L,W,Tは吸収性物品1の長さ方向、幅方向、及び厚さ方向をそれぞれ示している。また、図1において、CLは長さ方向L中心線を、CWは幅方向W中心線を、それぞれ示している。本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は、長さ方向中心線CL及び幅方向中心線CWそれぞれに関して対称をなしている。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show a plan view and a schematic cross-sectional view of an absorbent article 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, respectively. The absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a light incontinence pad. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the absorbent article 1 comprises, for example, a panty liner, a sanitary napkin, a disposable diaper, and the like. In the drawings, L, W, and T indicate the length direction, the width direction, and the thickness direction of the absorbent article 1, respectively. In FIG. 1, CL indicates a center line in the length direction L, and CW indicates a center line in the width direction W. The absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is symmetric with respect to each of the longitudinal center line CL and the lateral center line CW.
図1及び図2を参照すると、本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は、保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシート2と、液不透過性のバックシート3と、トップシート2とバックシート3との間に配置され、パルプを含む、吸収体4と、トップシート2と吸収体4との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシート5と、を備える。本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、トップシート2とセカンドシート5との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、別のセカンドシート6を備える。これらトップシート2、バックシート3、吸収体4、セカンドシート5、及び別のセカンドシート6は、厚さ方向Tに互いに積層される。本開示による実施形態では、トップシート2及びバックシート3は、長さ方向L及び幅方向Wに関し、互いにほぼ同じ大きさである。また、本開示による実施形態では、吸収体4、セカンドシート5、及び別のセカンドシート6は長さ方向L及び幅方向Wに関し、トップシート2及びバックシート3よりも小さい。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, an absorbent article 1 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid-permeable top sheet 2 including a water-retaining fiber, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3, and a top sheet 2. An absorbent body 4 is disposed between the back sheet 3 and includes pulp, and a second sheet 5 is disposed between the top sheet 2 and the absorbent body 4 and includes thermoplastic resin fibers. The absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes another second sheet 6 disposed between the top sheet 2 and the second sheet 5 and including a thermoplastic resin fiber. The top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and another second sheet 6 are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T. In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 have substantially the same size in the length direction L and the width direction W. Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and the second sheet 6 are smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L and the width direction W.
本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、吸収性物品1の幅方向W両端において長さ方向Lにそれぞれ延びる一対のサイドシート7,7を備える。本開示による実施形態のサイドシート7,7はそれぞれ、トップシート2とバックシート3とを挟むように設けられる。また、本開示による実施形態のサイドシート7,7はそれぞれ、長さ方向Lに伸長状態の弾性部材7eを備える。図2に示される実施形態では、弾性部材7eは2本のゴム糸を含む。
吸収 The absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a pair of side sheets 7 extending in the length direction L at both ends in the width direction W of the absorbent article 1. The side sheets 7, 7 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are provided so as to sandwich the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3, respectively. Further, each of the side sheets 7, 7 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes an elastic member 7e that is extended in the length direction L. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the elastic member 7e includes two rubber threads.
本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、トップシート2と反対側においてバックシート3に設けられた粘着部8と、粘着部8を覆うセパレータ9と、を備える。本開示による実施形態の粘着部8は、幅方向Wに互いに離間しつつそれぞれ長さ方向Lに延びる、複数の粘着テープから形成される。粘着部8は吸収性物品1を着用者の下着などに固定するのに用いられる。
吸収 The absorbent article 1 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes an adhesive portion 8 provided on the back sheet 3 on the side opposite to the top sheet 2, and a separator 9 covering the adhesive portion 8. The adhesive portions 8 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are formed of a plurality of adhesive tapes that extend in the length direction L while being separated from each other in the width direction W. The adhesive portion 8 is used to fix the absorbent article 1 to a wearer's underwear or the like.
なお、図2において、点線は接着剤の層を示している。すなわち、図2に示される実施形態では、トップシート2と別のセカンドシート6との間、別のセカンドシート6とセカンドシート5との間、セカンドシート5と吸収体4との間、吸収体4とバックシート3との間、並びに、サイドシート7,7とトップシート2及びバックシート3との間、には接着剤層が設けられる。接着剤の例には、ホットメルト接着剤が含まれる。
In FIG. 2, the dotted line indicates the adhesive layer. That is, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, between the top sheet 2 and another second sheet 6, between another second sheet 6 and the second sheet 5, between the second sheet 5 and the absorber 4, An adhesive layer is provided between the back sheet 4 and the back sheet 3 and between the side sheets 7, 7 and the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3. Examples of the adhesive include a hot melt adhesive.
本開示による実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、図1に示されるように、複数のエンボス部10,10,11,11を備える。本開示による実施形態では、エンボス部10,10はそれぞれ、幅方向中心線CWに向けて凸状をなす曲線に沿って設けられ、エンボス部11,11はそれぞれ、長さ方向中心線CLに向けて凹状をなす曲線に沿って設けられる。また、本開示による実施形態のエンボス部10,10,11,11はそれぞれ、トップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4まで、厚さ方向Tに窪んでいる。エンボス部10,10,11,11は例えば熱融着により形成される。なお、明瞭化のため、図2には、エンボス部10,11は描かれていない。
吸収 The absorbent article 1 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes a plurality of embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 as shown in FIG. In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the embossed portions 10 and 10 are respectively provided along curves that are convex toward the width direction center line CW, and the embossed portions 11 and 11 are each directed toward the length direction center line CL. Are provided along a concave curve. Further, the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 of the embodiments according to the present disclosure are each recessed in the thickness direction T from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4. The embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 are formed by, for example, heat fusion. Note that, for clarity, the embossed portions 10 and 11 are not illustrated in FIG.
本開示による実施形態のトップシート2は、図3に示されるように、厚さ方向Tに互いに積層された肌側層2a及び非肌側層2bを備える。肌側層2aは着用者の肌に接触しうる。非肌側層2bは着用者の肌に接触しない。本開示による実施形態の肌側層2a及び非肌側層2bはそれぞれ、シート状の不織布から形成される。また、本開示による実施形態の肌側層2a及び非肌側層2bは、交絡により互いに接合される。交絡の例には、スパンレース法、ウォータージェット法、エアスルー法が含まれる。また、本開示による実施形態では、トップシート2は2層から形成される。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、トップシート2は1層又は3層以上から形成される。
ト ッ プ As shown in FIG. 3, the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the skin-side layer 2a and the non-skin-side layer 2b that are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T. The skin side layer 2a may come into contact with the wearer's skin. The non-skin side layer 2b does not contact the wearer's skin. The skin-side layer 2a and the non-skin-side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are each formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the skin side layer 2a and the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are joined to each other by entanglement. Examples of the confounding include a spunlace method, a water jet method, and an air through method. In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the top sheet 2 is formed from two layers. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the topsheet 2 is formed from one layer or three or more layers.
本開示による実施形態の肌側層2aは、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むことなく保水性繊維を含む。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、肌側層2aは保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。また、本開示による実施形態の非肌側層2bは、保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、非肌側層2bは保水性繊維を含むことなく熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。保水性繊維は、水分を吸収し、保持する性質を有する。一方、熱可塑性樹脂繊維は、水と馴染み難い、又は、水分を保持し難い性質、例えばイオン交換水(例示:比抵抗値10MΩ・cm)との接触角が80°~100°程度である性質を有する。
肌 The skin-side layer 2a of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains water-retaining fibers without containing thermoplastic resin fibers. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, skin-side layer 2a includes water-retaining fibers and thermoplastic fibers. In addition, the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a water retention fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, non-skin side layer 2b includes thermoplastic resin fibers without water-retaining fibers. Water retaining fibers have the property of absorbing and retaining moisture. On the other hand, thermoplastic resin fibers are hardly compatible with water or hardly retain water, for example, a property that a contact angle with ion-exchanged water (eg, a specific resistance value of 10 MΩ · cm) is about 80 ° to 100 °. Having.
本開示による実施形態の保水性繊維の成分の例には、セルロース系繊維が含まれる。セルロース系繊維の例には、天然セルロース繊維、再生セルロース繊維、精製セルロース繊維及び半合成セルロース繊維が含まれる。天然セルロース繊維の例には、植物繊維が含まれる。植物繊維の例には、種子毛繊維、じん皮繊維、葉脈繊維、果実繊維が含まれる。種子毛繊維の例には、コットンが含まれる。じん皮繊維の例には、麻が含まれる。葉脈繊維の例には、マニラ麻が含まれる。果実繊維の例には、やしが含まれる。コットンの例には、ヒルスツム種コットン、バルバデンセ種コットン、アルボレウム種コットン及びヘルバケウム種コットンが含まれる。ヒルスツム種コットンの例には、アップランドコットンが含まれる。また、コットンの例には、オーガニックコットン、プレオーガニックコットン(商標)、オーガニックでないコットンが含まれる。オーガニックコットンは、GOTS(Global Organic Textile Standard)の認証を受けたコットンを意味する。再生セルロース繊維の例には、レーヨンが含まれる。レーヨンの例には、ビスコースから得られるビスコースレーヨン、ポリノジック、モダール、及び、セルロースの銅アンモニア塩溶液から得られる銅アンモニアレーヨン(「キュプラ」とも称される)が含まれる。精製セルロース繊維の例には、リヨセル、具体的には、パルプを、N-メチルモルホリンN-オキシドの水溶液に溶解させて紡糸原液(ドープ)とし、N-メチルモルホリンN-オキシドの希薄溶液中に押出して繊維としたものが含まれる。精製セルロースは、例えば、テンセル(商標)として市販されている。半合成セルロース繊維の例には、半合成セルロースが含まれる。半合成セルロースの例には、アセテート繊維が含まれる。アセテート繊維の例には、トリアセテート及びジアセテートが含まれる。中でも、保水性及び肌触りの観点から、天然セルロース繊維が好ましく、コットンがより好ましく、ヒルスツム種コットンが更に好ましい。
例 Examples of the components of the water-retaining fiber of the embodiment according to the present disclosure include cellulosic fibers. Examples of cellulosic fibers include natural cellulosic fibers, regenerated cellulosic fibers, purified cellulosic fibers, and semi-synthetic cellulosic fibers. Examples of natural cellulose fibers include plant fibers. Examples of plant fibers include seed hair fibers, kidney skin fibers, vein fibers, and fruit fibers. Examples of seed hair fibers include cotton. Examples of hilt fibers include hemp. Examples of vein fibers include Manila hemp. Examples of fruit fibers include palm. Examples of cotton include Hirsumsum cotton, Barbadense cotton, Arboreum cotton and Herbaqueum cotton. Examples of Hirsumsum species cotton include Upland cotton. Examples of cotton include organic cotton, pre-organic cotton (trademark), and non-organic cotton. Organic cotton means cotton that has been certified by GOTS (Global Organic Textile Standard). Examples of regenerated cellulose fibers include rayon. Examples of rayon include viscose rayon obtained from viscose, polynosic, modal, and cuprammonium rayon obtained from a cuprammonium salt solution of cellulose (also called "cupra"). As an example of the purified cellulose fiber, lyocell, specifically, pulp is dissolved in an aqueous solution of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide to prepare a spinning dope (dope), which is then dissolved in a dilute solution of N-methylmorpholine N-oxide. Extruded fibers are included. Purified cellulose is commercially available, for example, as Tencel®. Examples of semi-synthetic cellulose fibers include semi-synthetic cellulose. Examples of semi-synthetic cellulose include acetate fibers. Examples of acetate fibers include triacetate and diacetate. Above all, from the viewpoints of water retention and feel, natural cellulose fibers are preferred, cotton is more preferred, and Hirsumsum seed cotton is even more preferred.
本開示による実施形態の熱可塑性樹脂繊維の成分の例には、オレフィン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂が含まれる。オレフィン系樹脂の例には、ポチエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、エチレン-酢酸ビニル共重合体(EVA)が含まれる。ポリエステル系樹脂の例には、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリ乳酸(PLA)が含まれる。ポリアミド系樹脂の例には、6-ナイロン等のポリアミド系樹脂が含まれる。熱可塑性樹脂繊維の構造の例には、複合繊維、中空タイプ、異形断面型繊維、立体捲縮繊維、分割繊維が含まれる。複合繊維の例には、芯鞘型繊維、サイド・バイ・サイド型繊維、島/海型繊維が含まれる。異形断面型繊維の例には、扁平断面繊維、Y字形断面繊維、C字形断面繊維が含まれる。立体捲縮繊維の例には、潜在捲縮繊維、顕在捲縮繊維が含まれる。
例 Examples of components of the thermoplastic resin fiber of the embodiment according to the present disclosure include olefin-based resins, polyester-based resins, and polyamide-based resins. Examples of the olefin-based resin include polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA). Examples of the polyester-based resin include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polylactic acid (PLA). Examples of the polyamide-based resin include polyamide-based resins such as 6-nylon. Examples of the structure of the thermoplastic resin fiber include a conjugate fiber, a hollow fiber, a modified cross-section fiber, a three-dimensional crimped fiber, and a split fiber. Examples of bicomponent fibers include core-sheath fibers, side-by-side fibers, and island / sea fibers. Examples of irregular cross-section fibers include flat cross-section fibers, Y-section fibers, and C-section fibers. Examples of the three-dimensional crimped fiber include a latent crimped fiber and an actual crimped fiber.
本開示による実施形態では、肌側層2aの保水性繊維含有割合は非肌側層2bの保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い。特に、本開示による実施形態では、肌側層2aの保水性繊維含有割合は100質量%である。なお、或る層の保水性繊維含有割合は、当該層の総質量に対する当該層に含まれる保水性繊維の質量で表される。
で は In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer 2a is higher than the water-retaining fiber content of the non-skin-side layer 2b. In particular, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the content ratio of the water-retaining fiber of the skin side layer 2a is 100% by mass. The content of the water-retaining fiber in a certain layer is represented by the mass of the water-retaining fiber contained in the layer with respect to the total mass of the layer.
本開示による実施形態のバックシート3は、液不透過性の不織布、合成樹脂フィルム、不織布及び合成樹脂フィルムの複合シート、又は、SMS不織布から形成される。
The backsheet 3 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabric, a synthetic resin film, a composite sheet of a nonwoven fabric and a synthetic resin film, or an SMS nonwoven fabric.
本開示による実施形態の吸収体4は、高吸収性ポリマー(SAP)を含むことなくパルプを含む。また、本開示による実施形態の吸収体4は、シート状の不織布から形成される。このような吸収体4は、ティッシュとも称される。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収体4はパルプ及び高吸収性ポリマーを含む。本開示による実施形態の高吸収性ポリマーの例には、デンプン系、アクリル酸系、又はアミノ酸系の、粒子状又は繊維状の高吸収性ポリマーが含まれる。
吸収 The absorber 4 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes pulp without including the superabsorbent polymer (SAP). Moreover, the absorber 4 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Such an absorber 4 is also called a tissue. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, absorber 4 comprises pulp and a superabsorbent polymer. Examples of superabsorbent polymers of embodiments according to the present disclosure include starch, acrylic, or amino acid based particulate or fibrous superabsorbent polymers.
本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5は、互いに重ねられた内側シート5i及び外側シート5oを備える。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、セカンドシート5は単一のシートを備える。本開示による更に別の実施形態(図示しない)では、セカンドシート5は、互いに重なる3以上のシートを備える。本開示による実施形態の内側シート5i及び外側シート5oはそれぞれ、シート状の不織布から形成される。また、本開示による実施形態の内側シート5i及び外側シート5oはそれぞれ、保水性繊維を含むことなく熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、内側シート5i及び外側シート5oはそれぞれ、保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。なお、本開示による実施形態の内側シート5i及び外側シート5oは互いに同一である。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、内側シート5i及び外側シート5oは互いに異なる。本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の更なる構成については、後述する。
セ The second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o stacked on each other. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, second sheet 5 comprises a single sheet. In yet another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, second sheet 5 comprises three or more sheets that overlap one another. Each of the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed of a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure each include a thermoplastic resin fiber without including a water retention fiber. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o each include a water-retaining fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber. Note that the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are the same as each other. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o are different from each other. Further configuration of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure will be described later.
本開示による実施形態の別のセカンドシート6は、シート状の不織布から形成される。また、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート6は、保水性繊維を含むことなく熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。本開示による別の実施形態(図示しない)では、別のセカンドシート6は保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維の例は上述したとおりである。
別 Another second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes thermoplastic resin fibers without including the water retention fibers. In another embodiment (not shown) according to the present disclosure, another second sheet 6 includes water retaining fibers and thermoplastic fibers. Examples of the water-retaining fiber and the thermoplastic resin fiber are as described above.
肌側層2aの保水性繊維はオーガニックコットンを含むのが好ましい。肌側層2aは保水性繊維を100質量%含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの保水性繊維はオーガニックでないコットンを含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの熱可塑性樹脂繊維は複数の成分を含むのが好ましく、PP及びPE又はPP及びPETを含むのがより好ましい。非肌側層2bは保水性繊維を20から80質量%、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を80から20質量%含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの坪量は20から40gsmが好ましく、25から35gsmがより好ましい。肌側層2aの坪量と非肌側層2bの坪量との比率は、1:1から1:1.3が好ましく、1:1.15から1:1.25がより好ましい。トップシート2の厚さ(厚さ方向T寸法)は0.2から1.5mmが好ましく、0.2から1.0mmがより好ましい。
水性 The water retention fibers of the skin side layer 2a preferably include organic cotton. The skin-side layer 2a preferably contains 100% by mass of water-retaining fibers. The water-retaining fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains non-organic cotton. The thermoplastic resin fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET. The non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains 20 to 80% by mass of the water-retaining fiber and 80 to 20% by mass of the thermoplastic resin fiber. The basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably 20 to 40 gsm, and more preferably 25 to 35 gsm. The ratio of the basis weight of the skin side layer 2a to the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably from 1: 1 to 1: 1.3, more preferably from 1: 1.15 to 1: 1.25. The thickness (T dimension in the thickness direction) of the top sheet 2 is preferably from 0.2 to 1.5 mm, more preferably from 0.2 to 1.0 mm.
一方、セカンドシート5は複数の成分を含むのが好ましく、PP及びPE又はPP及びPETを含むのがより好ましい。セカンドシート5の坪量は20から40gsmが好ましく、25から35gsmがより好ましい。
On the other hand, the second sheet 5 preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET. The basis weight of the second sheet 5 is preferably from 20 to 40 gsm, more preferably from 25 to 35 gsm.
本開示による実施形態のトップシート2の肌側層2aはオーガニックコットンを100質量%含み、その坪量は10gsmである。また、本開示による実施形態の非肌側層2bは、オーガニックでないコットンを60質量%、PE及びPPを40質量%含み、その坪量は20gsmである。更に、本開示による実施形態のトップシート2の厚さは0.3から0.5mmである。一方、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の内側シート5i及び外側シート5oはそれぞれ、PE及びPPを100質量%含み、坪量はそれぞれ20gsmである。また、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の内側シート5i及び外側シート5oの厚さはそれぞれ、1.3から1.9mmである。なお、本開示による実施形態の別のセカンドシート6はセカンドシート5の内側シート5i又は外側シート5oと同様に構成される。
肌 The skin-side layer 2a of the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains 100% by mass of organic cotton and has a basis weight of 10 gsm. Further, the non-skin side layer 2b of the embodiment according to the present disclosure contains 60% by mass of non-organic cotton and 40% by mass of PE and PP, and has a basis weight of 20 gsm. Further, the thickness of the topsheet 2 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is 0.3 to 0.5 mm. On the other hand, the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure each include 100% by mass of PE and PP, and each have a basis weight of 20 gsm. Further, the thickness of each of the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is 1.3 to 1.9 mm. Note that another second sheet 6 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure is configured similarly to the inner sheet 5i or the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5.
図2に示される本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5を詳細に説明する前に、図4(A),4(B),4(C)を参照して、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の基本的な構造を説明する。図4(A)は展開状態にある、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5を示している。本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5は、図4(A)に示されるように、幅方向W中央の第1の部分51と、幅方向Wに互いに離間しつつ長さ方向Lにそれぞれ延びる一対の折り部分5f,5fをそれぞれ介して第1の部分51にそれぞれ連結された一対の第2の部分52,52と、を備える。なお、図4(A)において、512は、吸収性物品1に組み込まれたときにトップシート2に向かう第1の部分51の面を、514は、吸収性物品1に組み込まれたときに吸収体4に向かう第1の部分51の面を、それぞれ示している。
Before describing the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure shown in FIG. 2 in detail, referring to FIGS. 4A, 4B, and 4C, the second sheet of the embodiment according to the present disclosure will be described. The basic structure of No. 5 will be described. FIG. 4A shows the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure in an unfolded state. As shown in FIG. 4A, the second sheet 5 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first portion 51 at the center in the width direction W and a pair extending in the length direction L while being separated from each other in the width direction W. And a pair of second portions 52, 52 respectively connected to the first portion 51 via the folded portions 5f, 5f. In FIG. 4A, reference numeral 512 denotes a surface of the first portion 51 facing the top sheet 2 when incorporated into the absorbent article 1, and 514 denotes an absorption surface when incorporated into the absorbent article 1. The faces of the first part 51 towards the body 4 are respectively shown.
本開示による実施形態の一対の第2の部分52,52は、それぞれ対応する折り部分5f,5fに沿いつつ、第1の部分51に対し、折り畳まれて第1の部分51に重ねられる。この場合、図4(B)に示される例では、第2の部分52,52は、トップシート2側に折り畳まれる。言い換えると、第2の部分52,52は、第1の部分51のトップシート2に向かう面512上に重ねられる。図4(C)に示される例では、第2の部分52,52は、吸収体4側に折り畳まれる。言い換えると、第2の部分52,52は、第1の部分51の吸収体4に向かう面514上に重ねられる。いずれにしても、本開示による実施形態の第2の部分52,52は、第1の部分51に関し、互いに同じ側に折り畳まれる。
一 対 The pair of second portions 52, 52 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure are folded over the first portion 51 and overlap the first portion 51 along the corresponding folded portions 5f, 5f, respectively. In this case, in the example shown in FIG. 4B, the second portions 52, 52 are folded toward the top sheet 2. In other words, the second portions 52, 52 are overlaid on the surface 512 of the first portion 51 facing the topsheet 2. In the example shown in FIG. 4C, the second portions 52, 52 are folded toward the absorber 4. In other words, the second portions 52, 52 are overlaid on the surface 514 of the first portion 51 facing the absorber 4. In any case, the second portions 52, 52 of the embodiments according to the present disclosure are folded on the same side with respect to the first portion 51.
その結果、セカンドシート5により少なくとも部分的に囲まれた空間5sが形成される。この場合、一対の第2の部分52,52が第1の部分51に関し同じ側に折り曲げられているので、空間5sがより大きく、かつ、より確実に、形成される。この点、図4(D)に示される比較例のように、一方の第2の部分52’がトップシートに向かう面512’上に重ねられ、他方の第2の部分52’が吸収体に向かう面514’上に重ねられると、すなわち一対の第2の部分52’,52’が第1の部分51’に関し互いに反対側に折り畳まれると、セカンドシート5’によって囲まれる空間5s’を大きくするのは困難である。
As a result, a space 5s at least partially surrounded by the second sheet 5 is formed. In this case, since the pair of second portions 52, 52 are bent to the same side with respect to the first portion 51, the space 5s is formed more securely and more reliably. In this regard, as in the comparative example shown in FIG. 4D, one second portion 52 'is overlapped on the surface 512' facing the top sheet, and the other second portion 52 'is provided on the absorber. When overlapped on the facing surface 514 ', that is, when the pair of second portions 52', 52 'are folded on opposite sides with respect to the first portion 51', the space 5s 'surrounded by the second sheet 5' increases. It is difficult to do.
特に、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5では、折り部分5f,5fの剛性により、第1の部分51と第2の部分52,52とは互いに離れようとする。これにより、空間5sが形成される。その結果、液体が空間5s内により確実に保持される。このように、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の空間5sは、互いに重ねられた複数のシート同士間に形成される空間とは性質を異にする。これに関し、セカンドシート5又は折り部分5f,5fの剛性が高いときには、セカンドシート5又は折り部分5f,5fの剛性が低いときに比べて、第2の部分52,52が第1の部分51に接触しにくく、より大きな空間5sが形成される。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、セカンドシート5は、幅方向Wに離間しつつ長さ方向Lにそれぞれ延びる3以上の折り部分にそって折り曲げられ、重ねられている。
Particularly, in the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the first portion 51 and the second portions 52, 52 tend to separate from each other due to the rigidity of the folded portions 5f, 5f. Thereby, a space 5s is formed. As a result, the liquid is more reliably held in the space 5s. As described above, the space 5s of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure has a different property from the space formed between the plurality of stacked sheets. In this regard, when the rigidity of the second sheet 5 or the folded portions 5f, 5f is high, the second portions 52, 52 are formed in the first portion 51 as compared with when the rigidity of the second sheet 5 or the folded portions 5f, 5f is low. It is difficult to make contact and a larger space 5s is formed. In another embodiment (not shown), the second sheet 5 is folded along three or more fold portions that extend in the length direction L while being separated in the width direction W, and are stacked.
再び図2を参照すると、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5は上述したように、互いに重ねられた内側シート5i及び外側シート5oを備える。本開示による実施形態では、まず、互いに重ねられて例えば接着剤により互いに接合された内側シート5i及び外側シート5oが用意される。次いで、一対の第2の部分52,52が、第1の部分51に対し、トップシート2側に折り曲げられ、第1の部分51に重ねられる。本開示による実施形態では更に、第2の部分52,52同士が部分的に互いに重ねられる。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、第2の部分52,52同士は互いに重ならない。
Referring again to FIG. 2, the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure includes the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o stacked on each other as described above. In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, first, an inner sheet 5i and an outer sheet 5o that are overlapped with each other and joined to each other by, for example, an adhesive are prepared. Next, the pair of second portions 52, 52 are bent toward the top sheet 2 side with respect to the first portion 51, and are stacked on the first portion 51. Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the second portions 52 are partially overlapped with each other. In another embodiment (not shown), the second portions 52, 52 do not overlap each other.
また、本開示による実施形態では、第1の部分51における空間5ss内に、別の吸収体5aを備える。本開示による実施形態の別の吸収体5aは、パルプを含むことなく高吸収性ポリマーを含む。更に、本開示による実施形態では、内側シート5iと別の吸収体5aとの間に接着剤層が設けられる。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、セカンドシート5は別の吸収体を備えない。
In the embodiment according to the present disclosure, another absorber 5a is provided in the space 5ss of the first portion 51. Another absorber 5a of an embodiment according to the present disclosure includes a superabsorbent polymer without pulp. Furthermore, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, an adhesive layer is provided between the inner sheet 5i and another absorber 5a. In another embodiment (not shown), the second sheet 5 does not include another absorber.
さて、本開示による実施形態では、尿などの液体は、まずトップシート2に吸収され、次いでトップシート2の非肌側層2bを介して別のセカンドシート6、セカンドシート5、及び吸収体4に到り、吸収又は保持される。この場合、トップシート2の肌側層2aの非肌側に、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む非肌側層2bが設けられるので、肌側層2aに吸収された液体が良好に、非肌側層2bに引き込まれる。その結果、肌側層2aのドライ性が高められる。
Now, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, a liquid such as urine is first absorbed by the top sheet 2, and then, through the non-skin side layer 2 b of the top sheet 2, another second sheet 6, a second sheet 5, and the absorber 4 And is absorbed or retained. In this case, since the non-skin side layer 2b containing thermoplastic resin fibers is provided on the non-skin side of the skin side layer 2a of the top sheet 2, the liquid absorbed by the skin side layer 2a can be satisfactorily dispersed. It is drawn into 2b. As a result, the dryness of the skin side layer 2a is enhanced.
また、本開示による実施形態では、トップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に到るエンボス部10,10,11,11が設けられるので、液体がトップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に良好に送られる。更に、本開示による実施形態では上述したように、トップシート2の非肌側層2b、別のセカンドシート6、及び、セカンドシート5がPE及びPPを含む。言い換えると、非肌側層2b、別のセカンドシート6、及び、セカンドシート5は融点が互いに異なる熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。その結果、エンボス部10,10,11,11が熱融着により形成された結果、熱融着が生じた部分と、熱融着が生じていない部分とが形成される。液体は、熱融着が生じていない部分を流れやすい。したがって、液体がトップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に更に良好に送られる。
Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 extending from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4 are provided, the liquid is supplied from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4. Good sent to. Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, as described above, the non-skin side layer 2b of the top sheet 2, another second sheet 6, and the second sheet 5 include PE and PP. In other words, the non-skin side layer 2b, another second sheet 6, and the second sheet 5 include thermoplastic resin fibers having different melting points. As a result, as a result of the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 being formed by heat fusion, a portion where heat fusion occurs and a portion where heat fusion does not occur are formed. The liquid tends to flow in a portion where heat fusion has not occurred. Therefore, the liquid is more appropriately sent from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4.
更に、本開示による実施形態では、セカンドシート5に別の吸収体5aが設けられるので、液体が確実に保持される。
In addition, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the second sheet 5 is provided with another absorber 5a, the liquid is reliably held.
ところで、例えば着用者の動きなどにより吸収体4に圧力がかかると、吸収体4に吸収されていた液体が吸収体4から染み出すおそれがある。この点、本開示による実施形態では、トップシート2と吸収体4との間のセカンドシート5に、液体を保持可能な空間5sが形成されている。したがって、吸収体4から染み出した液体は、この空間5s内に流入して保持され得る。その結果、優れた肌触りを維持しつつ、液体が吸収体4からトップシート2に到るのがより確実に制限され、したがってリウエットが生じるのがより確実に制限される。
By the way, when pressure is applied to the absorber 4 due to, for example, movement of the wearer, the liquid absorbed by the absorber 4 may seep out from the absorber 4. In this regard, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the second sheet 5 between the top sheet 2 and the absorber 4 has a space 5s that can hold the liquid. Therefore, the liquid that has permeated from the absorber 4 can flow into the space 5s and be retained. As a result, the liquid is more reliably restricted from reaching the topsheet 2 from the absorber 4 while maintaining an excellent touch, and thus the occurrence of rewetting is more reliably restricted.
特に、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5では、折り部分5f,5fの剛性により、第1の部分51と第2の部分52,52とは互いに離れようとする。これにより、空間5sの容積が大きく維持される。その結果、液体が空間5s内により確実に保持される。このように、本開示による実施形態のセカンドシート5の空間5sは、互いに重ねられた複数のシート同士間に形成される空間とは性質を異にする。
Particularly, in the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the first portion 51 and the second portions 52, 52 tend to separate from each other due to the rigidity of the folded portions 5f, 5f. Thereby, the volume of the space 5s is maintained large. As a result, the liquid is more reliably held in the space 5s. As described above, the space 5s of the second sheet 5 of the embodiment according to the present disclosure has a different property from the space formed between the plurality of stacked sheets.
更に、本開示による実施形態では、セカンドシート5の内側シート5iと外側シート5oとの間の空間5ss内にも液体が保持されうる。したがって、リウエットがより確実に制限される。
Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, the liquid can be held in the space 5ss between the inner sheet 5i and the outer sheet 5o of the second sheet 5. Therefore, the rewetting is more reliably limited.
更に、本開示による実施形態では、セカンドシート5の第2の部分52,52が互いに重なっているので、空間5s,5ss内に一旦保持された液体が、空間5s,5ss外に流出するのが制限される。したがって、リウエットが生じるのがより確実に制限される。
Further, in the embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the second portions 52 of the second sheet 5 overlap with each other, the liquid once held in the spaces 5s and 5ss flows out of the spaces 5s and 5ss. Limited. Therefore, the occurrence of rewetting is more reliably limited.
なお、当然のことながら、トップシート2からセカンドシート5に到達した液体も、セカンドシート5の空間5s,5ss内に保持され得る。したがって、吸収性物品1の吸収容量が増大される。
(4) Naturally, the liquid that has reached the second sheet 5 from the top sheet 2 can also be held in the spaces 5s and 5ss of the second sheet 5. Therefore, the absorption capacity of the absorbent article 1 is increased.
図5は、本開示による別の実施形態の模式的断面図を示している。図5に示される実施形態は、吸収体4及びセカンドシート5において、図2に示される実施形態と構成を異にしている。
FIG. 5 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment according to the present disclosure. The embodiment shown in FIG. 5 differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in the absorber 4 and the second sheet 5.
図5に示される実施形態の吸収体4は、厚さ方向Tに互いに積層された肌側のティッシュ4a、吸収コア4b、及び、非肌側のティッシュ4cを備える。図5に示される実施形態のティッシュ4a,4cは、図2に示される実施形態の吸収体4と同様に構成される。一方、図5に示される実施形態の吸収コア4bは、パルプ及び高吸収性ポリマーを含む。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収コア4bはパルプを含むことなく高吸収性ポリマーを含む。更に別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収コア4bは高吸収性ポリマーを含むことなくパルプを含む。図5に示される実施形態では、肌側のティッシュ4aと吸収コア4bとの間、吸収コア4bと非肌側のティッシュ4cとの間には接着剤層が設けられる。
吸収 The absorber 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes the tissue 4a on the skin side, the absorbent core 4b, and the tissue 4c on the non-skin side that are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T. The tissues 4a and 4c of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 have the same configuration as the absorber 4 of the embodiment shown in FIG. On the other hand, the absorbent core 4b of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 includes pulp and a superabsorbent polymer. In another embodiment (not shown), the absorbent core 4b comprises a superabsorbent polymer without pulp. In yet another embodiment (not shown), the absorbent core 4b comprises pulp without the superabsorbent polymer. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, an adhesive layer is provided between the tissue 4a on the skin side and the absorbent core 4b, and between the absorbent core 4b and the tissue 4c on the non-skin side.
図5に示される実施形態のセカンドシート5では、一対の第2の部分52,52が、第1の部分51に対し、吸収体4側に折り曲げられ、第1の部分51に重ねられる。また、図5に示される実施形態では、第2の部分52,52同士が互いに重ならない。その結果、セカンドシート5により囲まれた空間5sに連通する連通路5cが形成される。したがって、この連通路5cを介して、液体が空間5s内に容易に導かれる。これにより、リウエットがより確実に制限される。
で は In the second sheet 5 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the pair of second parts 52, 52 are bent toward the absorber 4 with respect to the first part 51, and are stacked on the first part 51. Further, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the second portions 52 do not overlap each other. As a result, a communication path 5c communicating with the space 5s surrounded by the second sheet 5 is formed. Therefore, the liquid is easily guided into the space 5s via the communication path 5c. Thereby, the rewetting is more reliably limited.
特に図5に示される実施形態では、この連通路5cは吸収体4を指向する。したがって、吸収体4から染み出した液体が、連通路5cを介して空間5s内に、より容易に導かれる。
Particularly in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the communication path 5c is directed to the absorber 4. Therefore, the liquid that has oozed out of the absorber 4 is more easily guided into the space 5s through the communication path 5c.
更に、図5に示される実施形態では、空間5sとトップシート2との間に、第1の部分51が位置する。第1の部分51は、第2の部分52,52と異なり、幅方向W及び長さ方向Lに連続して拡がっている。したがって、空間5s内に保持された液体がトップシート2に向かうのが、第1の部分51により制限される。しかも、図5に示される実施形態では、第1の部分51に別の吸収体5aが設けられる。したがって、空間5s内に保持された液体がトップシート2に向かうのが、別の吸収体5aにより、更に制限される。
Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the first portion 51 is located between the space 5s and the top sheet 2. The first portion 51 differs from the second portions 52, 52, and extends continuously in the width direction W and the length direction L. Therefore, the direction of the liquid held in the space 5s toward the top sheet 2 is restricted by the first portion 51. Moreover, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the first portion 51 is provided with another absorber 5a. Therefore, the flow of the liquid held in the space 5s toward the top sheet 2 is further restricted by another absorber 5a.
次に、本開示による更に別の実施形態を説明する。冒頭で説明した特許文献1には、コットンのような保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、液不透過性のバックシートと、トップシートとバックシートとの間に配置された吸収体と、トップシートと吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、を備え、トップシートとバックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分が、周縁に沿って連続的に設けられている、吸収性物品が開示される。
Next, another embodiment according to the present disclosure will be described. Patent Document 1 described at the beginning discloses a liquid-permeable topsheet containing a water-retaining fiber such as cotton, a liquid-impermeable backsheet, and an absorbent disposed between the topsheet and the backsheet. A second sheet, which is disposed between the body and the top sheet and the absorber and contains thermoplastic resin fibers, wherein a heat-sealed portion for joining the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing has a peripheral edge. The absorbent article which is provided continuously along is disclosed.
ところが、コットンなどの保水性繊維は熱融着による接合性が低いので、コットンを含むトップシートとバックシートとを直接的に熱融着することにより熱融着部分を形成すると、熱融着部分における接合性が低くなるおそれがある。この点、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシートをトップシートとバックシートとの間に配置してトップシート及びバックシートとともに熱融着すれば、接合性の高い熱融着部分が得られると考えられる。しかしながら、熱可塑性樹脂繊維が熱融着されると、熱融着部分の剛性が高くなるおそれがある。このため、熱融着部分に触れた着用者が不快に感じるおそれがある。また、熱融着部分の剛性が、熱融着部分の長さに沿って一様であると、吸収性物品が折れ曲がるのが困難になる。着用者の肌にフィットし続けるために、吸収性物品は容易に折れ曲がることができるのが好ましい。
However, since water-retaining fibers such as cotton have low bonding properties due to heat fusion, when a heat-sealed portion is formed by directly heat-sealing a top sheet and a back sheet containing cotton, a heat-sealed portion is formed. May be reduced. In this regard, if the second sheet containing the thermoplastic resin fiber is arranged between the top sheet and the back sheet and is heat-sealed together with the top sheet and the back sheet, it is considered that a heat-sealed portion having high bonding properties can be obtained. . However, when the thermoplastic resin fibers are thermally fused, the rigidity of the thermally fused portion may be increased. For this reason, the wearer who has touched the heat-sealed portion may feel uncomfortable. Also, if the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion is uniform along the length of the heat-sealed portion, it becomes difficult for the absorbent article to bend. Preferably, the absorbent article can be easily bent to keep it on the wearer's skin.
本開示による更に別の実施形態によれば、以下が提供される。
[構成a1]
保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、
液不透過性のバックシートと、
前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置された吸収体と、
前記トップシートと前記吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、
を備え、
少なくとも前記トップシートと前記バックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分が、周縁に沿って連続的に設けられている、
吸収性物品であって、
前記吸収性物品が、前記吸収性物品の幅方向の内側に位置する第1の領域と、前記第1の領域よりも前記幅方向外側に位置する第2の領域とに区分され、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性が、前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性よりも低い、
吸収性物品。
構成a1によれば、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシートが熱融着されるので、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、熱融着部分における接合性がより高められる。しかも、吸収性物品の第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性が低いので、熱融着部分が着用者に与えうる不快感が制限される。同時に、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが互いに異なるので、第1の領域と第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が折り曲げ起点となり、第2の領域が第1の領域に対し容易に相対移動可能となる。したがって、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 According to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, the following is provided.
[Configuration a1]
A liquid-permeable top sheet containing water-retaining fibers,
A liquid-impermeable backsheet,
An absorber disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet;
A second sheet disposed between the top sheet and the absorber and including a thermoplastic resin fiber,
With
A heat-sealed portion for joining at least the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing is provided continuously along the periphery.
An absorbent article,
The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
The rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
Absorbent articles.
According to the configuration a1, the second sheet including the thermoplastic resin fiber is heat-sealed, so that the excellent touch is maintained and the bonding property at the heat-sealed portion is further improved. In addition, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region of the absorbent article is low, thereby limiting the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer. At the same time, since the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are different from each other, the first region and the second region are separated from each other. The demarcation line becomes a bending starting point, and the second region can be easily moved relative to the first region. Thus, the absorbent article continues to fit more reliably into the skin of the wearer.
[構成a1]
保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、
液不透過性のバックシートと、
前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置された吸収体と、
前記トップシートと前記吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、
を備え、
少なくとも前記トップシートと前記バックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分が、周縁に沿って連続的に設けられている、
吸収性物品であって、
前記吸収性物品が、前記吸収性物品の幅方向の内側に位置する第1の領域と、前記第1の領域よりも前記幅方向外側に位置する第2の領域とに区分され、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性が、前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性よりも低い、
吸収性物品。
構成a1によれば、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシートが熱融着されるので、優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、熱融着部分における接合性がより高められる。しかも、吸収性物品の第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性が低いので、熱融着部分が着用者に与えうる不快感が制限される。同時に、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが互いに異なるので、第1の領域と第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が折り曲げ起点となり、第2の領域が第1の領域に対し容易に相対移動可能となる。したがって、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 According to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure, the following is provided.
[Configuration a1]
A liquid-permeable top sheet containing water-retaining fibers,
A liquid-impermeable backsheet,
An absorber disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet;
A second sheet disposed between the top sheet and the absorber and including a thermoplastic resin fiber,
With
A heat-sealed portion for joining at least the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing is provided continuously along the periphery.
An absorbent article,
The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
The rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
Absorbent articles.
According to the configuration a1, the second sheet including the thermoplastic resin fiber is heat-sealed, so that the excellent touch is maintained and the bonding property at the heat-sealed portion is further improved. In addition, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region of the absorbent article is low, thereby limiting the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer. At the same time, since the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the stiffness of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are different from each other, the first region and the second region are separated from each other. The demarcation line becomes a bending starting point, and the second region can be easily moved relative to the first region. Thus, the absorbent article continues to fit more reliably into the skin of the wearer.
[構成a2]
前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートとともに前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合しており、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートを含むことなく前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合している、
構成a1に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a2によれば、剛性の低い熱融着部分と、剛性の高い熱融着部分とが、簡単な構成でもって実現される。 [Configuration a2]
The heat-sealed portion located in the first region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together with the second sheet,
The heat-sealed portion located in the second region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together without including the second sheet,
The absorbent article according to configuration a1.
According to the configuration a2, the heat-fused portion having low rigidity and the heat-fused portion having high rigidity are realized with a simple structure.
前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートとともに前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合しており、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートを含むことなく前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合している、
構成a1に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a2によれば、剛性の低い熱融着部分と、剛性の高い熱融着部分とが、簡単な構成でもって実現される。 [Configuration a2]
The heat-sealed portion located in the first region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together with the second sheet,
The heat-sealed portion located in the second region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together without including the second sheet,
The absorbent article according to configuration a1.
According to the configuration a2, the heat-fused portion having low rigidity and the heat-fused portion having high rigidity are realized with a simple structure.
[構成a3]
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行な直線である、構成a1又はa2に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a3によれば、第2の領域が吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行に折り曲げられるので、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration a3]
The absorbent article according to configuration a1 or a2, wherein a dividing line that separates the first area and the second area from each other is a straight line parallel to a length direction of the absorbent article.
According to the configuration a3, the second region is bent in parallel with the length direction of the absorbent article, so that the absorbent article keeps fitting to the skin of the wearer more reliably.
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行な直線である、構成a1又はa2に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a3によれば、第2の領域が吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行に折り曲げられるので、吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続ける。 [Configuration a3]
The absorbent article according to configuration a1 or a2, wherein a dividing line that separates the first area and the second area from each other is a straight line parallel to a length direction of the absorbent article.
According to the configuration a3, the second region is bent in parallel with the length direction of the absorbent article, so that the absorbent article keeps fitting to the skin of the wearer more reliably.
[構成a4]
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記セカンドシートの前記幅方向の外端に沿って延びている、構成a1からa3までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a4によれば、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と、第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが、簡単な構成でもって調節される。 [Configuration a4]
The absorption according to any one of the configurations a1 to a3, wherein a dividing line that separates the first region and the second region from each other extends along an outer end in the width direction of the second sheet. Products.
According to the configuration a4, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are adjusted with a simple configuration.
前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記セカンドシートの前記幅方向の外端に沿って延びている、構成a1からa3までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a4によれば、第1の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性と、第2の領域内に位置する熱融着部分の剛性とが、簡単な構成でもって調節される。 [Configuration a4]
The absorption according to any one of the configurations a1 to a3, wherein a dividing line that separates the first region and the second region from each other extends along an outer end in the width direction of the second sheet. Products.
According to the configuration a4, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region and the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region are adjusted with a simple configuration.
[構成a5]
前記トップシートが互いに積層された肌側層及び非肌側層を備え、前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は前記非肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い、構成a1からa4までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a5によれば、肌側層によって優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、非肌側層によって液体が吸収体に向かわされ、しかも優れた接合性が得られる。 [Configuration a5]
The above-mentioned top sheet comprises a skin side layer and a non-skin side layer laminated on each other, wherein the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer is higher than the water-retaining fiber content of the non-skin side layer, from a configuration a1 to a4. The absorbent article according to any one of the above.
According to the configuration a5, while the excellent touch is maintained by the skin side layer, the liquid is directed to the absorber by the non-skin side layer, and further, excellent bonding properties are obtained.
前記トップシートが互いに積層された肌側層及び非肌側層を備え、前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は前記非肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い、構成a1からa4までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a5によれば、肌側層によって優れた肌触りが維持されつつ、非肌側層によって液体が吸収体に向かわされ、しかも優れた接合性が得られる。 [Configuration a5]
The above-mentioned top sheet comprises a skin side layer and a non-skin side layer laminated on each other, wherein the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer is higher than the water-retaining fiber content of the non-skin side layer, from a configuration a1 to a4. The absorbent article according to any one of the above.
According to the configuration a5, while the excellent touch is maintained by the skin side layer, the liquid is directed to the absorber by the non-skin side layer, and further, excellent bonding properties are obtained.
[構成a6]
前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は100%である、構成a5に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a6によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration a6]
The absorbent article according to Configuration a5, wherein the skin-side layer has a water retention fiber content of 100%.
According to the configuration a6, more excellent touch is provided.
前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は100%である、構成a5に記載の吸収性物品。
構成a6によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration a6]
The absorbent article according to Configuration a5, wherein the skin-side layer has a water retention fiber content of 100%.
According to the configuration a6, more excellent touch is provided.
[構成a7]
前記トップシートの保水性繊維含有割合は40%以上である、構成a1からa6までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a7によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration a7]
The absorbent article according to any one of the constitutions a1 to a6, wherein the water retention fiber content of the top sheet is 40% or more.
According to the configuration a7, a more excellent touch is provided.
前記トップシートの保水性繊維含有割合は40%以上である、構成a1からa6までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a7によれば、より優れた肌触りが提供される。 [Configuration a7]
The absorbent article according to any one of the constitutions a1 to a6, wherein the water retention fiber content of the top sheet is 40% or more.
According to the configuration a7, a more excellent touch is provided.
[構成a8]
前記吸収体は、高吸収ポリマーを10質量%以上含む、構成a1からa7までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a8によれば、失禁パッド、特に軽失禁パッドに適した吸収性物品が提供される。 [Configuration a8]
The absorbent article according to any one of the constitutions a1 to a7, wherein the absorber contains 10% by mass or more of a superabsorbent polymer.
According to the configuration a8, an absorbent article suitable for an incontinence pad, particularly, a light incontinence pad is provided.
前記吸収体は、高吸収ポリマーを10質量%以上含む、構成a1からa7までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。
構成a8によれば、失禁パッド、特に軽失禁パッドに適した吸収性物品が提供される。 [Configuration a8]
The absorbent article according to any one of the constitutions a1 to a7, wherein the absorber contains 10% by mass or more of a superabsorbent polymer.
According to the configuration a8, an absorbent article suitable for an incontinence pad, particularly, a light incontinence pad is provided.
本開示の更に別の実施形態によれば、優れた肌触りを維持しつつ、熱融着部分における接合性をより高めることができ、熱融着部分が着用者に与えうる不快感を制限でき、しかも吸収性物品が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続けることができる。
According to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to further enhance the bonding property in the heat-sealed portion while maintaining excellent touch, and to limit the discomfort that the heat-sealed portion may give to the wearer, In addition, the absorbent article can continue to be more reliably fitted to the wearer's skin.
図6は本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1の平面図を、図7及び図8は本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1の模式的断面図を、それぞれ示している。
FIG. 6 is a plan view of the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, and FIGS. 7 and 8 are schematic cross-sectional views of the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure. I have.
図6から図8を参照すると、本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は、次の点で図2の実施形態と構成を異にしている。すなわち、本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、吸収体4とセカンドシート5との間に配置された第1のティッシュ21と、吸収体4とバックシート3との間に配置された第2のティッシュ22と、を含む。これらトップシート2、バックシート3、吸収体4、セカンドシート5、並びに、第1及び第2のティッシュ21,22は、厚さ方向Tに互いに積層される。本開示による更に別の実施形態では、吸収体4並びに第1及び第2のティッシュ21,22は長さ方向L及び幅方向Wに関し、トップシート2及びバックシート3よりも小さい。更に、本開示による更に別の実施形態のセカンドシート5は長さ方向Lに関しトップシート2及びバックシート3とほぼ同じ大きさであり、幅方向Wに関しトップシート2及びバックシート3よりも小さく吸収体4よりも大きい。セカンドシート5は一例では、上述の実施形態のように、一対の折り部分に沿って折り畳まれた部分を備える。セカンドシート5は別の例では、一対の折り部分に沿って折り畳まれていない。
か ら Referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure differs from the embodiment of FIG. 2 in the following points. That is, the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a first tissue 21 disposed between the absorber 4 and the second sheet 5 and a first tissue 21 disposed between the absorber 4 and the back sheet 3. And a second tissue 22 disposed. The top sheet 2, the back sheet 3, the absorber 4, the second sheet 5, and the first and second tissues 21 and 22 are stacked on each other in the thickness direction T. In still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the absorber 4 and the first and second tissues 21 and 22 are smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L and the width direction W. Furthermore, the second sheet 5 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure is substantially the same size as the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the length direction L, and is smaller than the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 in the width direction W. Bigger than body 4. In one example, the second sheet 5 includes a portion folded along a pair of folded portions as in the above-described embodiment. In another example, the second sheet 5 is not folded along the pair of folded portions.
本開示による更に別の実施形態では、別のセカンドシート6及びサイドシート7,7が設けられてない。また、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、セカンドシート5と第1のティッシュ21との間、及び、第2のティッシュ22とバックシート3との間、に接着剤層が設けられる。
で は In yet another embodiment according to the present disclosure, another second sheet 6 and side sheets 7, 7 are not provided. In still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, an adhesive layer is provided between the second sheet 5 and the first tissue 21 and between the second tissue 22 and the back sheet 3.
本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、少なくともトップシート2とバックシート3とを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分31を備える。熱融着部分31は、長さ方向L及び幅方向Wに関し吸収体4よりも外側において、吸収性物品1の周縁に沿って連続的に設けられる。その結果、吸収体4がトップシート2とバックシート3との間に保持される。
吸収 The absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a heat-sealed portion 31 for joining at least the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 to each other by heat-sealing. The heat-sealed portion 31 is provided continuously along the periphery of the absorbent article 1 outside the absorber 4 in the length direction L and the width direction W. As a result, the absorber 4 is held between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3.
本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は更に、図6に示されるように、複数のエンボス部32を備える。本開示による更に別の実施形態のエンボス部32には、長さ方向Lに延びる2つの直線に沿いつつ、幅方向Wに互いに離間してそれぞれ設けられるエンボス部32aと、例えば花の形の複数のエンボス部32bと、が含まれる。本開示による更に別の実施形態のエンボス部32はそれぞれ、トップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4まで、厚さ方向Tに窪んでいる。エンボス部32は例えば熱融着により形成される。なお、明瞭化のため、図7及び図8には、エンボス部32は描かれていない。
吸収 The absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure further includes a plurality of embossed portions 32, as shown in FIG. The embossed portion 32 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure includes an embossed portion 32a provided along the two straight lines extending in the length direction L and separated from each other in the width direction W, and a plurality of, for example, flowers. Embossed portion 32b. The embossed portions 32 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are each recessed in the thickness direction T from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4. The embossed portion 32 is formed by, for example, heat fusion. Note that the embossed portion 32 is not illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 for clarity.
本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は、図6に示されるように、幅(幅方向W寸法)が比較的小さい単一の狭幅部1nと、幅が比較的大きい一対の拡幅部1w,1wとを備える。本開示による更に別の実施形態では、狭幅部1nは長さ方向Lの内側又は中央に位置し、拡幅部1w,1wは狭幅部1nよりも長さ方向L外側にそれぞれ位置する。図7は狭幅部1nの断面図を示しており、図8は拡幅部1wの断面図を示している。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収性物品1は、単一の狭幅部1n及び単一の拡幅部1wを備える。この別の実施形態では、狭幅部1nは長さ方向Lの一側に位置し、拡幅部1wは長さ方向Lの他側に位置する。
As shown in FIG. 6, the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure has a single narrow portion 1n having a relatively small width (dimension W in the width direction) and a pair of a relatively narrow width portion 1n. Widening portions 1w, 1w are provided. In still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the narrow portion 1n is located inside or at the center in the length direction L, and the wide portions 1w, 1w are located outside the narrow portion 1n in the length direction L, respectively. FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of the narrow portion 1n, and FIG. 8 shows a sectional view of the wide portion 1w. In another embodiment (not shown), the absorbent article 1 includes a single narrow portion 1n and a single wide portion 1w. In this alternative embodiment, the narrow portion 1n is located on one side in the length direction L, and the widened portion 1w is located on the other side in the length direction L.
また、本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収性物品1は、幅方向Wに互いに離間してそれぞれ延びる一対の区画線LP,LPにより、幅方向Wの内側又は中央に位置する第1の領域1iと、第1の領域1iよりも幅方向W外側に位置する第2の領域1o,1oと、に区分される。この場合、第1の領域1iは一方の区画線LPから他方の区画線LPまでの領域である。第2の領域1oは区画線LPから吸収性物品1の幅方向Wの外端1ewまでの領域である。なお、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、吸収性物品1の幅方向外端1ewは、トップシート2及びバックシート3の幅方向W外端により構成される。
Further, in the absorbent article 1 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the first region located inside or in the center in the width direction W is formed by the pair of partition lines LP, LP extending separately from each other in the width direction W. 1i, and second regions 1o, 1o located outside the first region 1i in the width direction W. In this case, the first region 1i is a region from one partition line LP to the other partition line LP. The second region 1o is a region from the division line LP to the outer end 1ew in the width direction W of the absorbent article 1. Note that, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the widthwise outer end 1ew of the absorbent article 1 is constituted by the widthwise W outer ends of the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3.
区画線LP,LPはそれぞれ、熱融着部分31を横切って延びる。その結果、熱融着部分31の一部31oが第2の領域1o内に位置し、熱融着部分31の他の部分31iが第1の領域1i内に位置することになる。あるいは、狭幅部1nでは熱融着部分31が第1の領域1i内に位置し、拡幅部1w,1wでは熱融着部分31が第2の領域1o内に位置する、と考えることもできる。
The lane markings LP, LP each extend across the heat-sealed portion 31. As a result, a part 31o of the heat fusion part 31 is located in the second area 1o, and another part 31i of the heat fusion part 31 is located in the first area 1i. Alternatively, it can be considered that the heat-sealed portion 31 is located in the first region 1i in the narrow portion 1n, and the heat-sealed portion 31 is located in the second region 1o in the wide portions 1w and 1w. .
本開示による更に別の実施形態の区画線LP,LPはそれぞれ、長さ方向Lに平行な直線である。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、区画線は長さ方向Lに平行でない直線である。更に別の実施形態(図示しない)では、区画線は曲線である。
区 画 Partition lines LP, LP of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are straight lines parallel to the length direction L, respectively. In another embodiment (not shown), the division line is a straight line that is not parallel to the length direction L. In yet another embodiment (not shown), the demarcation line is a curve.
更に、本開示による更に別の実施形態の区画線LP,LPはそれぞれ、セカンドシート5の幅方向外端5ewに沿って延びる。このことは、セカンドシート5は第1の領域1iに存在し、第2の領域1oには存在しない、ということを意味している。その結果、第1の領域1i内に位置する熱融着部分31iは、セカンドシート5とともにトップシート2及びバックシート3を互いに接合し、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oは、セカンドシート5を含むことなくトップシート2及びバックシート3を互いに接合する。このため、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oの剛性は、第1の領域1i内に位置する熱融着部分31iの剛性よりも低い。
Furthermore, the partition lines LP, LP of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure each extend along the widthwise outer end 5ew of the second sheet 5. This means that the second sheet 5 exists in the first area 1i and does not exist in the second area 1o. As a result, the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 together with the second sheet 5, and the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is The top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 are joined to each other without including the second sheet 5. For this reason, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i.
別の実施形態(図示しない)では、区画線LP,LPがセカンドシート5の幅方向外端5ewよりも幅方向W内側を延び、したがってセカンドシート5が第2の領域1oにも存在する。ただし、この場合にも、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oは、セカンドシート5を含むことなくトップシート2及びバックシート3を互いに接合する。
で は In another embodiment (not shown), the division lines LP, LP extend inward in the width direction W from the outer ends 5ew in the width direction of the second sheet 5, and therefore the second sheet 5 also exists in the second region 1o. However, also in this case, the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 to each other without including the second sheet 5.
本開示による更に別の実施形態の吸収体4は、パルプ及び高吸収性ポリマー(SAP)を含む。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収体4は高吸収性ポリマーを含むことなくパルプを含む。更に別の実施形態(図示しない)では、吸収体4はパルプを含むことなく高吸収性ポリマーを含む。
吸収 Yet another embodiment of the absorber 4 according to the present disclosure comprises pulp and superabsorbent polymer (SAP). In another embodiment (not shown), the absorber 4 comprises pulp without the superabsorbent polymer. In yet another embodiment (not shown), absorber 4 comprises a superabsorbent polymer without pulp.
本開示による更に別の実施形態の第1及び第2のティッシュ21,22はそれぞれ、シート状の不織布から形成される。また、本開示による更に別の実施形態の第1及び第2のティッシュ21,22はそれぞれ、保水性繊維を含むことなく熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。別の実施形態(図示しない)では、第1及び第2のティッシュ21,22はそれぞれ、保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む。保水性繊維及び熱可塑性樹脂繊維の例は上述したとおりである。
第 The first and second tissues 21 and 22 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure are each formed from a sheet-like nonwoven fabric. Further, the first and second tissues 21 and 22 of still another embodiment according to the present disclosure each include a thermoplastic resin fiber without including a water retention fiber. In another embodiment (not shown), the first and second tissues 21 and 22 each include a water-retaining fiber and a thermoplastic resin fiber. Examples of the water-retaining fiber and the thermoplastic resin fiber are as described above.
肌側層2aの保水性繊維はオーガニックコットンを含むのが好ましい。肌側層2aは保水性繊維を100質量%含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの保水性繊維はオーガニックでないコットンを含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの熱可塑性樹脂繊維は複数の成分を含むのが好ましく、PP及びPE又はPP及びPETを含むのがより好ましい。非肌側層2bは保水性繊維を20から80質量%、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を80から20質量%含むのが好ましい。非肌側層2bの坪量は20から40gsmが好ましく、25から35gsmがより好ましい。肌側層2aの坪量と非肌側層2bの坪量との比率は、1:1から1:1.3が好ましく、1:1.15から1:1.25がより好ましい。トップシート2の厚さ(厚さ方向T寸法)は0.2から1.5mmが好ましく、0.2から1.0mmがより好ましい。更に、トップシート2の保水性繊維含有割合(=トップシート2の総質量に対する、肌側層2aに含まれる保水性繊維の質量と非肌側層2bに含まれる保水性繊維の質量との合計の割合)は40%以上であるのが好ましい。このようにすると、優れた肌触りが得られる。
水性 The water retention fibers of the skin side layer 2a preferably include organic cotton. The skin-side layer 2a preferably contains 100% by mass of water-retaining fibers. The water-retaining fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains non-organic cotton. The thermoplastic resin fiber of the non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains a plurality of components, and more preferably contains PP and PE or PP and PET. The non-skin side layer 2b preferably contains 20 to 80% by mass of the water-retaining fiber and 80 to 20% by mass of the thermoplastic resin fiber. The basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably 20 to 40 gsm, and more preferably 25 to 35 gsm. The ratio of the basis weight of the skin side layer 2a to the basis weight of the non-skin side layer 2b is preferably from 1: 1 to 1: 1.3, more preferably from 1: 1.15 to 1: 1.25. The thickness (T dimension in the thickness direction) of the top sheet 2 is preferably from 0.2 to 1.5 mm, more preferably from 0.2 to 1.0 mm. Furthermore, the content ratio of the water-retaining fiber of the top sheet 2 (= the total of the mass of the water-retaining fiber contained in the skin-side layer 2a and the mass of the water-retaining fiber contained in the non-skin-side layer 2b with respect to the total mass of the top sheet 2) Is preferably 40% or more. In this case, an excellent touch can be obtained.
更に、吸収体4は高分子ポリマーを10質量%以上含むのが好ましく、13質量%以上含むのが更に好ましく、17質量%以上含むのが更に好ましい。このようにすると、液体が吸収体4に確実に保持されるので、いったん吸収された液体がトップシート2に戻るリウエットが制限される。
Furthermore, the absorber 4 preferably contains 10% by mass or more of the high molecular polymer, more preferably 13% by mass or more, and even more preferably 17% by mass or more. In this way, the liquid is securely held by the absorber 4, so that the rewetting of the liquid once absorbed to the top sheet 2 is limited.
さて、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、尿などの液体は、まずトップシート2に吸収され、次いでトップシート2の非肌側層2bを介して第1のティッシュ21、セカンドシート5、吸収体4、及び第2のティッシュ22に到り、吸収又は保持される。
Now, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, a liquid such as urine is first absorbed into the topsheet 2 and then through the non-skin side layer 2b of the topsheet 2, the first tissue 21, the second sheet 5, The body 4 and the second tissue 22 are reached and absorbed or retained.
また、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、トップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に到るエンボス部32が設けられるので、液体がトップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に良好に送られる。図2のエンボス部10,10,11,11と同様に、エンボス部32により、液体がトップシート2からセカンドシート5又は吸収体4に更に良好に送られる。
Further, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the embossed portion 32 extending from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4 is provided, the liquid can be favorably transferred from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4. Sent. As in the case of the embossed portions 10, 10, 11, 11 of FIG. 2, the embossed portion 32 allows the liquid to be sent from the top sheet 2 to the second sheet 5 or the absorber 4 even better.
更に、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、第1の領域1iにおいて、熱融着部分31iが、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含むセカンドシート5とともに、トップシート2及びバックシート3を互いに接合する。その結果、トップシート2とバックシート3との間の接合性がより高められる。また、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、トップシート2に熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む非肌側層2bが設けられるので、第2の領域1oにおいても、トップシート2とバックシート3との間の接合性がより高められる。
In yet another embodiment according to the present disclosure, in the first region 1i, the heat-sealed portion 31i joins the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 together with the second sheet 5 including thermoplastic resin fibers. As a result, the bonding property between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 is further enhanced. In still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the top sheet 2 is provided with the non-skin side layer 2b containing thermoplastic resin fibers, the second region 1o also provides a space between the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3. Is further improved.
更に、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oの剛性は、第1の領域1i内に位置する熱融着部分31iの剛性よりも低い。言い換えると、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oは比較的柔らかい。したがって、熱融着部分31oが着用者に与える不快感が制限される。
In still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i. In other words, the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o is relatively soft. Therefore, the discomfort given to the wearer by the heat-sealed portion 31o is limited.
同時に、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、第1の領域1i内に位置する熱融着部分31iの剛性と第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oの剛性とが互いに異なる。このため、熱融着部分31iと熱融着部分31oとを互いに区画する区画線LPの部分を図9に示されるようにLPxで表すと、この区画線部分LPxが折り曲げ起点となる。その結果、図10に示されるように、第2の領域1oが第1の領域1iに対し、容易に相対移動可能となる。したがって、吸収性物品1が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続けることが可能となる。
At the same time, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i is different from the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o. For this reason, if the part of the dividing line LP that separates the heat fusion part 31i and the heat fusion part 31o from each other is represented by LPx as shown in FIG. 9, the division line part LPx becomes the bending starting point. As a result, as shown in FIG. 10, the second area 1o can be easily moved relative to the first area 1i. Therefore, it becomes possible for the absorbent article 1 to more reliably fit the wearer's skin.
また、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、区画線部分LPxが長さ方向Lに平行な直線であるので、第2の領域1oが長さ方向Lに平行に折り曲げられる。したがって、吸収性物品1が着用者の肌により確実にフィットし続けることができる。
In addition, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the division line portion LPx is a straight line parallel to the length direction L, the second region 1o is bent parallel to the length direction L. Therefore, the absorbent article 1 can continue to surely fit the wearer's skin.
特に本開示による更に別の実施形態では、1つの第2の領域1o又は1つの熱融着部分31oに対し、折り曲げ起点となる区画線部分LPxが長さ方向Lに離間して2つ設けられる。したがって、第2の領域1oの第1の領域1iに対する相対移動が、より容易にかつより確実に得られる。
In particular, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, two sectioning line portions LPx serving as bending starting points are provided in the one second region 1o or one heat fusion portion 31o so as to be separated in the length direction L. . Therefore, relative movement of the second region 1o with respect to the first region 1i can be obtained more easily and more reliably.
本開示による更に別の実施形態では、第1の領域1i内に位置する熱融着部分31iがセカンドシート5を含み、第2の領域1o内に位置する熱融着部分31oがセカンドシート5を含まないことにより、熱融着部分31oの剛性と熱融着部分31iの剛性とが互いに異なる。このようにすると、熱融着部分31oと熱融着部分31iとの間の剛性差を、簡単な構成でもって、すなわち追加の構成を要することなく、実現することができる。また、本開示による更に別の実施形態では、区画線LP又は区画線部分LPxがセカンドシート5の幅方向外端5ewに沿って延びているので、熱融着部分31oの剛性と熱融着部分31oの剛性とを、簡単な構成でもって調節することができる。
In yet another embodiment according to the present disclosure, the heat-sealed portion 31i located in the first region 1i includes the second sheet 5, and the heat-sealed portion 31o located in the second region 1o includes the second sheet 5. By not including it, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o and the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31i are different from each other. In this way, a difference in rigidity between the heat-sealed portion 31o and the heat-sealed portion 31i can be realized with a simple configuration, that is, without requiring an additional configuration. Further, in still another embodiment according to the present disclosure, since the dividing line LP or the dividing line portion LPx extends along the outer edge 5ew in the width direction of the second sheet 5, the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion 31o and the heat-sealed portion are reduced. The rigidity of 31o can be adjusted with a simple configuration.
別の実施形態(図示しない)では、熱融着部分31iにおける熱融着処理条件と、熱融着部分31oにおける熱融着処理条件とが互いに異なることにより、熱融着部分31oの剛性と熱融着部分31iの剛性とが互いに異なる。熱融着処理条件には、熱融着処理の時間、温度、面積などが含まれる。なお、図6から図8に示される実施形態では、熱融着部分31iにおける熱融着処理条件と、熱融着部分31oにおける熱融着処理条件とは同一である。
In another embodiment (not shown), the stiffness and heat of the heat-sealed portion 31o are different by different heat-sealing process conditions in the heat-sealed portion 31i and heat-sealing process conditions in the heat-sealed portion 31o. The rigidity of the fused portion 31i is different from each other. The heat fusion processing conditions include the time, temperature, area, and the like of the heat fusion processing. In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the conditions of the heat fusion processing in the heat fusion part 31i and the conditions of the heat fusion processing in the heat fusion part 31o are the same.
本願は日本特許出願第2018-185451号及び第2018-185589号の利益を主張し、その開示全体はここに援用される。
This application claims the benefit of Japanese Patent Application Nos. 2018-185451 and 2018-185589, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
1 吸収性物品
2 トップシート
3 バックシート
4 吸収体
5 セカンドシート
51 第1の部分
52 第2の部分
5f 折り部分 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Absorbent article 2 Top sheet 3 Back sheet 4 Absorber 5 Second sheet 51 First part 52 Second part 5f Folded part
2 トップシート
3 バックシート
4 吸収体
5 セカンドシート
51 第1の部分
52 第2の部分
5f 折り部分 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (13)
- 保水性繊維を含む、液透過性のトップシートと、
液不透過性のバックシートと、
前記トップシートと前記バックシートとの間に配置され、パルプを含む、吸収体と、
前記トップシートと前記吸収体との間に配置され、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を含む、セカンドシートと、
を備えた、吸収性物品であって、
前記セカンドシートは、第1の部分と、前記吸収性物品の幅方向に互いに離間しつつ前記吸収性物品の長さ方向にそれぞれ延びる一対の折り部分をそれぞれ介して前記第1の部分にそれぞれ連結された一対の第2の部分と、を備え、
前記一対の第2の部分は、それぞれ対応する前記折り部分に沿いつつ、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側又は前記トップシート側に、折り畳まれて前記第1の部分に重ねられている、
吸収性物品。 A liquid-permeable top sheet containing water-retaining fibers,
A liquid-impermeable backsheet,
An absorbent body disposed between the top sheet and the back sheet and including pulp,
A second sheet disposed between the top sheet and the absorber and including a thermoplastic resin fiber,
An absorbent article comprising:
The second sheet is connected to the first portion via a first portion and a pair of folded portions respectively extending in a length direction of the absorbent article while being separated from each other in a width direction of the absorbent article. And a pair of second parts,
The pair of second portions are folded on the absorber side or the top sheet side with respect to the first portion and are overlapped with the first portion, respectively, along the corresponding folded portions. ,
Absorbent articles. - 前記トップシートが互いに積層された肌側層及び非肌側層を備え、前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は前記非肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合よりも高い、請求項1に記載の吸収性物品。 The said top sheet is provided with the skin side layer and the non-skin side layer laminated | stacked on each other, The water retention fiber content rate of the said skin side layer is higher than the water retention fiber content rate of the said non-skin side layer, The claim 1. Absorbent articles.
- 前記肌側層の保水性繊維含有割合は100%である、請求項2に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 2, wherein the water-retaining fiber content of the skin-side layer is 100%.
- 前記セカンドシートが、互いに重ねられた内側シート及び外側シートを備える、請求項1から3までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second sheet includes an inner sheet and an outer sheet that are stacked on each other.
- 前記内側シートと前記外側シートとの間に配置された、高吸収ポリマーを更に備える、請求項4に記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to claim 4, further comprising a superabsorbent polymer disposed between the inner sheet and the outer sheet.
- 前記一対の第2の部分が互いに重なっていない、請求項1から5までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pair of second portions do not overlap each other.
- 前記一対の第2の部分は、前記第1の部分に対し、前記吸収体側に折り畳まれている、請求項1から6までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 吸収 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the pair of second portions are folded toward the absorber with respect to the first portion.
- 少なくとも前記トップシートと前記バックシートとを熱融着により互いに接合する熱融着部分であって、前記吸収性物品の周縁に沿って連続的に設けられた熱融着部分を更に備え、
前記吸収性物品が、前記吸収性物品の幅方向の内側に位置する第1の領域と、前記第1の領域よりも前記幅方向外側に位置する第2の領域とに区分され、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性が、前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分の剛性よりも低い、
請求項1から7までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 A heat-sealed portion for joining at least the top sheet and the back sheet to each other by heat-sealing, further comprising a heat-sealed portion continuously provided along a peripheral edge of the absorbent article,
The absorbent article is divided into a first area located inside the width direction of the absorbent article, and a second area located outside the width direction than the first area,
The rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the second region is lower than the rigidity of the heat-sealed portion located in the first region.
The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7. - 前記第1の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートとともに前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合しており、
前記第2の領域内に位置する前記熱融着部分は、前記セカンドシートを含むことなく前記トップシート及び前記バックシートを互いに接合している、
請求項8に記載の吸収性物品。 The heat-sealed portion located in the first region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together with the second sheet,
The heat-sealed portion located in the second region joins the top sheet and the back sheet together without including the second sheet,
An absorbent article according to claim 8. - 前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記吸収性物品の長さ方向に平行な直線である、請求項8又は9に記載の吸収性物品。 10. The absorbent article according to claim 8, wherein a dividing line that separates the first area and the second area from each other is a straight line parallel to a length direction of the absorbent article.
- 前記第1の領域と前記第2の領域とを互いに区画する区画線が前記セカンドシートの前記幅方向の外端に沿って延びている、請求項8から10までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 11. The method according to claim 8, wherein a dividing line that separates the first region and the second region from each other extends along an outer end of the second sheet in the width direction. 12. Absorbent articles.
- 前記トップシートの保水性繊維含有割合は40%以上である、請求項8から11までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein the water retention fiber content of the top sheet is 40% or more.
- 前記吸収体は、高吸収ポリマーを10質量%以上含む、請求項8から12までのいずれか1つに記載の吸収性物品。 吸収 The absorbent article according to any one of claims 8 to 12, wherein the absorbent contains at least 10% by mass of a superabsorbent polymer.
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CN201980062200.0A CN112752558B (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-09 | Absorbent article |
KR1020217007813A KR102480172B1 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2019-09-09 | absorbent article |
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JP2018185589A JP6983134B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Absorbent article |
JP2018185451A JP6983133B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Absorbent article |
JP2018-185589 | 2018-09-28 | ||
JP2018-185451 | 2018-09-28 |
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JP2007202575A (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-16 | Livedo Corporation | Absorbing laminated body and disposable absorbing article |
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