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WO2020019718A1 - 微风式挂壁空调器 - Google Patents

微风式挂壁空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020019718A1
WO2020019718A1 PCT/CN2019/076845 CN2019076845W WO2020019718A1 WO 2020019718 A1 WO2020019718 A1 WO 2020019718A1 CN 2019076845 W CN2019076845 W CN 2019076845W WO 2020019718 A1 WO2020019718 A1 WO 2020019718A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
deflector
wind
windshield
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/076845
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
曾晓程
倪学钟
Original Assignee
中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司 filed Critical 中国扬子集团滁州扬子空调器有限公司
Priority to KR2020197000092U priority Critical patent/KR20200000725U/ko
Publication of WO2020019718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020019718A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/17—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted in a wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of air conditioning, and in particular to a breeze-type wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • Existing air conditioners include a casing, an air outlet provided on the casing, and a wind deflector that is mounted on the casing and cooperates with the air outlet. By rotating the air deflector, the air outlet can be opened and closed. When the air plate is in the open state, you can adjust the air outlet angle by adjusting the angle of the air deflector.
  • the air deflector directs the air flow to the lower part of the room, which directly blows the human body, which easily causes discomfort. If the wind is directed to the upper part of the room, it will take a while for the person to feel cool or warm.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a breeze-type wall-mounted air conditioner that can direct wind while allowing part of the wind to pass through the wind deflector and disperse the outflow.
  • a breeze-type wall-mounted air conditioner includes a housing, an air outlet opened on the housing, and a rotating installation on the housing to cooperate with the air outlet A plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the air guide plate.
  • the air deflector is rotated to a position where the air outlet is closed.
  • the air outlet is configured such that, in a dormant air outlet state, an included angle between an axial direction of the air outlet and a horizontal plane is 0-30 degrees.
  • the plurality of air outlet holes are densely distributed on the wind deflector.
  • the inner surface of the wind deflector is provided with a plurality of ribs arranged at intervals.
  • it further comprises an air duct member disposed in the housing, the air duct member forming an air duct for guiding the wind current generated by the air conditioner to the air outlet;
  • the air deflector In the first air outlet state, the air deflector is rotated until one end extends into the side of the air duct, and the other end is outside the air outlet, the air outlet is opened, and the air outlet is located in the air guide. There is communication between the inner part of the plate and the air duct, and the part of the air outlet located outside the air deflector and the air duct are cut off by the air deflector;
  • the air deflector In the second air outlet state, the air deflector is rotated until one end extends into the other side of the air duct, and the other end is located outside the air outlet, the air outlet is opened, and the air outlet is located at the air guide. A portion outside the air plate is in communication with the air duct, and a portion between the air outlet and the portion inside the air deflector is cut off by the air deflector.
  • a rotation axis of the wind deflector is parallel to a horizontal plane, and the wind deflector is in a horizontal state in a first air outlet state.
  • the air duct member includes a first wind deflector and a second wind deflector, and an extension direction of the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector is the same as an extension direction of the wind deflector,
  • the air duct is formed between the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector.
  • the first wind deflector corresponds to one side of the air outlet
  • the second wind deflector corresponds to the other side of the air outlet
  • the first wind deflector includes an inner wind spliced to each other.
  • an outer windshield the outer windshield extends from a side edge of the air outlet toward the inside of the housing to abut against the inner windshield, and the inner windshield is close to the outer windshield
  • One side of the wind plate is provided with a connecting plate protruding outward for fixing on the inner wall of the casing.
  • the cross section of the inner surface of the inner windshield is arc-shaped, and the axis of the arc is in line with the rotation axis of the wind deflector.
  • the air deflector does not have air outlet holes, and the air generated by the air conditioner cannot pass through the air deflector.
  • the present invention innovatively provides air outlets in the air deflector. While the wind board guides most of the wind current to the upper part of the room, a small part of the wind current can pass through the air outlet holes and blow through the air deflector to the lower part of the room, and the passage of the air outlet holes is small, so this small part of the air flow will be The air holes are scattered, the wind feeling is greatly reduced, and it is very comfortable, and the user can immediately feel the coolness or warmth.
  • the present invention can also enter a dormant air-out state after the ambient temperature reaches a set value (at this time, the environment requires less air volume to maintain the set value, which is equivalent to a thermal insulation state).
  • a dormant air-out state The air deflector closes the air outlet, and the air current generated by the air conditioner can flow out through the air outlet, so that there is almost no wind feeling and the comfort is very high in the heat preservation state.
  • the invention has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, and has a very good application prospect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in a first air-out state.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention in a second air outlet state.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective structural diagram of a wind deflector in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of a wind deflector in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wind deflector in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the breeze-type wall-mounted air conditioner of the present invention includes a casing 4, an air outlet 1 opened on the casing 4, and a wind deflector 2 that is rotatably installed on the casing 4 and cooperates with the air outlet 1.
  • the air deflector 2 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 21.
  • the air deflector does not have air outlet holes, and the air generated by the air conditioner cannot pass through the air deflector.
  • the present invention innovatively provides air outlets in the air deflector. While the wind board guides most of the wind current to the upper part of the room, a small part of the wind current can pass through the air outlet holes and blow through the air deflector to the lower part of the room, and the passage of the air outlet holes is small, so this small part of the air flow will be The air holes are scattered, the wind feeling is greatly reduced, and it is very comfortable, and the user can immediately feel the coolness or warmth.
  • the present invention can also enter a dormant air-out state after the ambient temperature reaches a set value (at this time, the environment requires less air volume to maintain the set value, which is equivalent to a thermal insulation state).
  • a dormant air-out state The wind deflector is rotated to a position where the air outlet is closed, so that the air flow generated by the air conditioner can flow out through the air outlet, and there is almost no wind feeling in the heat preservation state, and the comfort is very high.
  • the air outlet hole 21 is configured: in a sleep air-out state, an included angle between an axial direction of the air outlet hole 21 and a horizontal plane is 0-30 degrees.
  • This design is more suitable for wall-mounted air conditioners.
  • Wall-mounted air conditioners are generally installed on the top of the room. In the sleep mode, the air conditioner's wind is about horizontal, and it is not easy to blow to the human body. The effect is better and the comfort is better. .
  • the air outlet hole 21 is configured such that: in a dormant air outlet state, an axial direction of the air outlet hole 21 is parallel to a horizontal plane.
  • the air conditioner in the sleep mode, the air conditioner has horizontal air, and the comfort and temperature control are better.
  • Figure 6 illustrates this situation.
  • the axial direction of the air hole relative to the air deflection can be determined according to the actual application. The angle of the plate.
  • the plurality of air outlet holes 21 are densely arranged on the wind deflector 2. With this design, the range of air output through the air deflector is larger, and the air output effect is better.
  • the plurality of air outlet holes 21 are arranged in a matrix along the length direction and the width direction of the air deflector 2. With this design, the effect of breaking the air flow is better, and the appearance is more regular and beautiful.
  • the size and arrangement density of the air outlet holes can be set according to specific needs.
  • the cross section of the wind deflector 2 is arc-shaped. This design makes it easier to match with the air outlet of the air conditioner, and is more suitable for the combination of two or more air deflectors.
  • the radial direction of the wind deflector 2 passing through the midpoint of its cross section is at an angle of 45 degrees with the axial direction of the air outlet hole 21.
  • the air deflector can close the air outlet and enter the dormant air out state when it is approximately 45 degrees.
  • the air from the air outlet is generally horizontal, and when the air deflector is substantially horizontal, The wind deflector can lead most of the wind current horizontally, and a small part of the wind current blows out through the air outlet holes vertically.
  • a plurality of spaced ribs 22 are disposed on the inner surface of the wind deflector 2.
  • the stiffener plate plays a role of strengthening the structure, and on the other hand it plays a role of guiding the flow.
  • the reinforcing rib plate 22 is perpendicular to the inner surface of the wind deflector 2. Designed in this way, the effect of strengthening and diversion is better.
  • the rib plate 22 located on the left side of the mid-line in the width direction of the wind deflector 2 gradually bends and extends leftward from one end in the width direction of the wind deflector 2 to the other end, and is located in the wind deflector.
  • the rib plate 22 on the right side of the midline in the width direction of the air plate 2 gradually bends and extends to the right from one end in the width direction of the air deflector 2 to the other end.
  • the air outlet is located on the air deflector. Since the other part of the wind board cannot be completely blocked by the wind deflector, there will still be wind current that does not pass through the air outlet holes of the wind deflector but bypasses the wind deflector. This situation can be understood by removing the wind plate), the present invention is designed as follows:
  • the air conditioner further includes an air duct member provided in the casing 4, and the air duct member forms an air duct 30 for guiding the wind current generated by the air conditioner to the air outlet 1;
  • the air deflector 2 In the first air outlet state, the air deflector 2 is rotated until one end extends into the inner side of the air duct 30 and the other end is located outside the air outlet 1, the air outlet 1 is opened, and the air outlet 1 Between the part located inside the air deflector 2 and the air duct 30, and the part between the air outlet 1 located outside the air deflector 2 and the air duct 30 is conducted by the air guide 30 Wind plate 2 truncated;
  • the air deflector 2 In the second air outlet state, the air deflector 2 is rotated until one end extends into the other side of the air duct 30 and the other end is located outside the air outlet 1, the air outlet 1 is opened, and the air outlet 1 is communicated between the part located outside the air deflector 2 and the air duct 30, and the part of the air outlet 1 located inside the air deflector 2 and the air duct 30 is communicated by the The air deflector 2 is cut off.
  • the present invention adds an air duct component on the basis of the prior art.
  • the air duct formed on the one hand plays a guiding role, so that the air flow generated by the air conditioner can flow out from the air outlet more smoothly and efficiently.
  • the air duct The channel defines the air flow path.
  • the air deflector cannot close the part of the air outlet that does not need air, the air deflector can cut off the air flow path between the part of the air outlet that does not need air and the air duct, so as to prevent it.
  • the wind current flows out from the part of the air outlet that does not need to be vented. In this way, the first air outlet state and the second air outlet state can be completely concentrated to derive the air current from two different angles.
  • the “inside” and “outside” are the inner surface side and the outer surface side of the air deflector, and the inner surface and the outer surface of the air deflector are determined on the basis that they are in a state where the air outlet is closed.
  • cut off means to prevent the wind current in the air duct from entering the corresponding part of the air outlet. The degree of “cut off” should be based on the premise that it does not affect the rotation of the air deflector, that is, the inner wall of the air duct cannot cause the air deflector to rotate back and forth.
  • the rotation axis of the wind deflector 2 is parallel to a horizontal plane, and the wind deflector 2 is in a horizontal state in a first air-out state.
  • This design is to match the cooling mode of the wall-mounted air conditioner, so that the cold air can be blown out horizontally.
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner is generally installed on the top of the room, so it will not blow to the human body or the roof. The effect is better. .
  • the air duct component includes a first wind deflector and a second wind deflector 33, and an extension direction of the first and second wind deflectors 33 and the wind deflector
  • the extending direction of 2 is the same, and the air duct 30 is formed between the first wind deflector and the second wind deflector 33.
  • the first wind deflector corresponds to one side of the air outlet 1
  • the second wind deflector 33 corresponds to the other side of the air outlet 1
  • the first wind deflector 1 It includes an inner windshield 31 and an outer windshield 32 that are spliced to each other, and the outer windshield 32 extends from one side of the air outlet 1 toward the interior of the housing to abut against the inner windshield 31,
  • a side of the inner windshield plate 31 near the outer windshield plate 32 is provided with a connecting plate 34 protruding outwardly for fixing to an inner wall of the housing.
  • One side and the other side are in the same direction as one end and the other end of the wind deflector in the closed state. In this design, the structure is reasonable, it is easy to make and install, and the structure is more stable and reliable.
  • the cross section of the inner surface of the inner windshield 32 is arc-shaped, and the axis of the arc is in line with the rotation axis of the wind deflector 1.
  • one end of the air deflector can be extended into the air duct area corresponding to the inner wind deflector to form a first air outlet state.
  • the inner surface of the inner wind deflector has a good degree of cooperation, and the range of the first air outlet state is more Big.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

一种微风式挂壁空调器，包括壳体（4）、开设在壳体（4）上的出风口（1）以及转动安装在壳体（4）上的与出风口（1）配合的导风板（2），导风板（2）上开设有多个出风孔（21）。

Description

微风式挂壁空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及空调领域，具体地说涉及一种微风式挂壁空调器。
背景技术
现有的空调，包括壳体、开设在壳体上的出风口以及转动安装在壳体上的与出风口配合的导风板，通过转动导风板，可打开和关闭出风口，并在导风板处于打开状态下时，可通过调整导风板的角度来调节出风角度。
而现代人对空调的舒适度需求更高，现有的空调大多只具有上述效果，不能满足消费者的期待，比如，导风板将风流导向房间下部，则直吹人体，很容易引起不适，若将风流导向房间上部，则人需要一段时间才能感受到凉意或暖意。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够在导风的同时，又能使部分风流穿过导风板而打散流出的微风式挂壁空调器。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用如下技术方案：微风式挂壁空调器，包括壳体、开设在所述壳体上的出风口以及转动安装在所述壳体上的与所述出风口配合的导风板，所述导风板上开设有多个出风孔。
进一步地，休眠出风状态下，所述导风板转动至处于关闭所述出风口的位置。
进一步地，所述出风孔被配置成：休眠出风状态下，所述出风孔的轴向与水平面之间的夹角为0～30度。
进一步地，所述多个出风孔密布于所述导风板。
进一步地，所述导风板的内表面上设有多个间隔布置的加强筋板。
进一步地，还包括设置在壳体内的风道部件，所述风道部件形成用于将空调产生的风流导向所述出风口的风道；
第一出风状态下，所述导风板转动至一端伸入所述风道内一侧、另一端位于所述出风口外，所述出风口被打开，所述出风口的位于所述导风板内侧的部分与所述风道之间导通，所述出风口的位于所述导风板外侧的部分与所述风道之间被所述导风板截断；
第二出风状态下，所述导风板转动至一端伸入所述风道内另一侧、另一端位于所述出风口外，所述出风口被打开，所述出风口的位于所述导风板外侧的部分与所述风道之间导通，所述出风口的位于所述导风板内侧的部分与所述风道之间被所述导风板截断。
进一步地，所述导风板的转动轴平行于水平面，第一出风状态下，所述导风板处于水平状态。
进一步地，所述风道部件包括第一挡风板和第二挡风板，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板的延伸方向与所述导风板的延伸方向相同，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板之间形成所述风道。
进一步地，所述第一挡风板对应所述出风口的一侧，所述第二挡风板对应所述出风口的另一侧，所述第一挡风板包括相互拼接的内挡风板和外挡风板，所述外挡风板由所述出风口的一侧口沿向壳体内部延伸至抵靠住所述内挡风板，所述内挡风板的靠近所述外挡风板的一侧设有向外伸出的用于固定在壳体的内壁上的连接板。
进一步地，所述内挡风板的内表面的横截面呈圆弧形，且该圆弧形的轴线与所述导风板的转动轴共线。
本发明的有益效果体现在：
现有技术中的导风板上是没有出风孔的，空调产生的风无法穿过导风板，而本发明却创新性地在导风板上开设出风孔，这样设计，可以在导风板将大部分风流导向房间上部的同时，还会有小部分风流能通过出风孔而穿过导风板吹向房间下部，而出风孔的通道较小，因此这小部分风流会被出风孔的打散，风感大大降低，非常舒适，使用者能够立即感受到凉意或暖意。
而且，本发明还可以在环境温度到达设定值后(此时环境只需要较少风量的就能维持在设定值，相当于保温状态)进入休眠出风状态，在休眠出风状态下，导风板将所述出风口关闭，空调产生的风流可经由所述出风孔流出，这样在保温状态下几乎无风感，舒适度非常高。
本发明结构简单，容易制作，具有非常好的应用前景。
附图说明
图1是本发明一实施例的立体结构示意图。
图2是本发明一实施例在第一出风状态下的结构示意图。
图3是本发明一实施例在第二出风状态下的结构示意图。
图4是本发明一实施例中的导风板的立体结构示意图。
图5是本发明一实施例中的导风板的平面结构示意图。
图6是本发明一实施例中的导风板的横截面示意图。
附图中各部件的标记为：1出风口、2导风板、21出风孔、22加强筋板、30风道、31 内挡风板、32外挡风板、33第二挡风板、34连接板、4壳体。
具体实施方式
下面将参考附图来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
参见图1至图6。
本发明微风式挂壁空调器，包括壳体4、开设在所述壳体4上的出风口1以及转动安装在所述壳体4上的与所述出风口1配合的导风板2，所述导风板2上开设有多个出风孔21。
现有技术中的导风板上是没有出风孔的，空调产生的风无法穿过导风板，而本发明却创新性地在导风板上开设出风孔，这样设计，可以在导风板将大部分风流导向房间上部的同时，还会有小部分风流能通过出风孔而穿过导风板吹向房间下部，而出风孔的通道较小，因此这小部分风流会被出风孔的打散，风感大大降低，非常舒适，使用者能够立即感受到凉意或暖意。
而且，本发明还可以在环境温度到达设定值后(此时环境只需要较少风量的就能维持在设定值，相当于保温状态)进入休眠出风状态，在休眠出风状态下，所述导风板转动至处于关闭所述出风口的位置，这样空调产生的风流可经由所述出风孔流出，在保温状态下几乎无风感，舒适度非常高。
在一实施例中，所述出风孔21被配置成：休眠出风状态下，所述出风孔21的轴向与水平面之间的夹角为0～30度。这样设计，更适于挂壁式空调，挂壁式空调一般安装在房间的顶部，这样在休眠模式下，空调出风在水平方向左右，不容易吹向人体，效果更好，舒适度更好。
优选地，所述出风孔21被配置成：休眠出风状态下，所述出风孔21的轴向平行于水平面。这样设计，在休眠模式下，空调水平出风，舒适度以及控温效果更佳。图6正例示了这种情况，当然，空调结构存在差异，导风板处于闭合状态时的具体布置角度也可能存在差异，因此，可根据实际应用情况确定出风孔的轴向相对于导风板的角度。
在一实施例中，所述多个出风孔21密布于所述导风板2。这样设计，穿过导风板的出风范围更大，出风效果更好。
在一实施例中，所述多个出风孔21沿所述导风板2的长度方向和宽度方向行列式排布。这样设计，打散风流效果更好，外观也更加规整，大方美观。
具体实施中，出风孔的大小以及排布密度可以根据具体需要进行设置。
在一实施例中，所述导风板2的横截面呈弧形。这样设计，更容易与空调出风口配合，且更适于两个以上的导风板组合使用。
在一实施例中，如图6所示，所述导风板2的过其横截面中点的径向与所述出风孔21的轴向成45度夹角。这样设计，导风板可于自身大致处于45度状态下时关闭出风口而进入休眠出风状态，此时，出风孔出风大致在水平方向，而当导风板大致处于水平状态时，导风板能将大部分风流水平导出，而小部分风流穿过出风孔竖直吹出。
在一实施例中，所述导风板2的内表面上设有多个间隔布置的加强筋板22。加强筋板一方面起到加强结构的作用，另一方面起到导流的作用。
在一实施例中，所述加强筋板22垂直于所述导风板2的内表面。这样设计，加强和导流效果更好。
在一实施例中，位于所述导风板2的宽度方向中线左侧的所述加强筋板22从所述导风板2的宽度方向一端向另一端逐渐向左弯曲延伸，位于所述导风板2的宽度方向中线右侧的所述加强筋板22从所述导风板2的宽度方向一端向另一端逐渐向右弯曲延伸。这样设计，加强筋板可以将风流向左右两侧发散，出风范围更大、更加发散，效果更好。这里的左右即导风板的长度方向两侧。
在一实施例中，为了防止风流绕过导风板旁出(虽然大部分风被导风板限定以一定的角度从出风口的位于导风板一侧的部分流出，但是出风口的位于导风板另一侧的部分由于不能被导风板完全阻挡，就仍会有风流不穿过导风板上的出风孔而是绕过导风板通过，将说明书附图2的第一挡风板去除，即可理解这种情况)，本发明做以下设计：
空调器还包括设置在壳体4内的风道部件，所述风道部件形成用于将空调产生的风流导向所述出风口1的风道30；
第一出风状态下，所述导风板2转动至一端伸入所述风道30内一侧、另一端位于所述出风口1外，所述出风口1被打开，所述出风口1的位于所述导风板2内侧的部分与所述风道30之间导通，所述出风口1的位于所述导风板2外侧的部分与所述风道30之间被所述导风板2截断；
第二出风状态下，所述导风板2转动至一端伸入所述风道30内另一侧、另一端位于所述出风口1外，所述出风口1被打开，所述出风口1的位于所述导风板2外侧的部分与所述风道30之间导通，所述出风口1的位于所述导风板2内侧的部分与所述风道30之间被所述导风板2截断。
本发明在现有技术的基础上增设了风道部件，其形成的风道一方面起导向作用，使空 调产生的风流能够更加顺畅高效的从出风口流出，另一方面，更重要是，风道限定了风流路径，导风板虽然无法关闭出风口的不需要出风的部分，但是导风板可以截断出风口的不需要出风的部分与风道之间风流路径，以此即可阻止风流从出风口的不需要出风的部分流出，这样形成的第一出风状态和第二出风状态可以将风流完全集中从两个不同的角度导出，而在该导出过程中，小部分风流穿过出风孔而出，避免有风流绕过导风板而出，在应用到挂壁式空调上时，可以分别用于制冷时，大部分风流吹向房间上部，小部分风流穿过出风孔被打散后吹向房间下部，如图1所示，和制暖时，大部分风流吹向房间下部，小部分风流经过出风孔吹向房间上部，如图2所示，能够尽快使房间整体温度得到调控，同时又能避免冷风直接吹向人体而造成不适。
这里的“内侧”、“外侧”即导风板的内表面侧、外表面侧，而导风板的内表面和外表面以其处于关闭出风口状态为基准确定的。这里“截断”即阻止风道内的风流进入出风口的相应部分，“截断”的密封程度应要以不影响导风板的转动为前提，即风道内壁不能导致导风板无法往复转动。
在一实施例中，所述导风板2的转动轴平行于水平面，第一出风状态下，所述导风板2处于水平状态。这样设计是为了配合挂壁式空调的制冷模式，可使冷风水平吹出，而挂壁式空调一般安装在房间的顶部，这样既不会吹向人体，又不会吹到房顶，效果更好。
当然这里的水平状态对于平板结构的导风板而言是明确的，对于非平板结构的导风板而言，没有准确的计算，这时以尽可能使风水平吹出为准。
在一实施例中，所述风道部件包括第一挡风板和第二挡风板33，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板33的延伸方向与所述导风板2的延伸方向相同，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板33之间形成所述风道30。这样设计，结构简单，容易实施。
在一实施例中，所述第一挡风板对应所述出风口1的一侧，所述第二挡风板33对应所述出风口1的另一侧，所述第一挡风板1包括相互拼接的内挡风板31和外挡风板32，所述外挡风板32由所述出风口1的一侧口沿向壳体内部延伸至抵靠住所述内挡风板31，所述内挡风板31的靠近所述外挡风板32的一侧设有向外伸出的用于固定在壳体的内壁上的连接板34。这里的一侧和另一侧与闭合状态下的导风板的一端和另一端方向相同，这样设计，结构合理，容易制作安装，结构也更加稳定可靠。
在一实施例中，所述内挡风板32的内表面的横截面呈圆弧形，且该圆弧形的轴线与所述导风板1的转动轴共线。这样设计，可以使导风板的一端伸入内挡风板对应的风道区域来形成第一出风状态，内挡风板的内表面与配合度好，处于第一出风状态的范围更大。
应当理解本文所述的例子和实施方式仅为了说明，并不用于限制本发明，本领域技术人员可根据它做出各种修改或变化，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 微风式挂壁空调器，包括壳体、开设在所述壳体上的出风口以及转动安装在所述壳体上的与所述出风口配合的导风板，其特征在于：所述导风板上开设有多个出风孔。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：休眠出风状态下，所述导风板转动至处于关闭所述出风口的位置。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：所述出风孔被配置成：休眠出风状态下，所述出风孔的轴向与水平面之间的夹角为0～30度。
  4. 如权利要求1或2或3所述的无风感空调出风结构，其特征在于：所述多个出风孔密布于所述导风板。
  5. 如权利要求1或2或3所述的无风感空调出风结构，其特征在于：所述导风板的内表面上设有多个间隔布置的加强筋板。
  6. 如权利要求1或2或3所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：还包括设置在壳体内的风道部件，所述风道部件形成用于将空调产生的风流导向所述出风口的风道；
    第一出风状态下，所述导风板转动至一端伸入所述风道内一侧、另一端位于所述出风口外，所述出风口被打开，所述出风口的位于所述导风板内侧的部分与所述风道之间导通，所述出风口的位于所述导风板外侧的部分与所述风道之间被所述导风板截断；
    第二出风状态下，所述导风板转动至一端伸入所述风道内另一侧、另一端位于所述出风口外，所述出风口被打开，所述出风口的位于所述导风板外侧的部分与所述风道之间导通，所述出风口的位于所述导风板内侧的部分与所述风道之间被所述导风板截断。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：所述导风板的转动轴平行于水平面，第一出风状态下，所述导风板处于水平状态。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：所述风道部件包括第一挡风板和第二挡风板，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板的延伸方向与所述导风板的延伸方向相同，所述第一挡风板和所述第二挡风板之间形成所述风道。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：所述第一挡风板对应所述出风口的一侧，所述第二挡风板对应所述出风口的另一侧，所述第一挡风板包括相互拼接的内挡风板和外挡风板，所述外挡风板由所述出风口的一侧口沿向壳体内部延伸至抵靠住所述内挡风板，所述内挡风板的靠近所述外挡风板的一侧设有向外伸出的用于固定在壳体的内壁上的连接板。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的微风式挂壁空调器，其特征在于：所述内挡风板的内表面的横截面呈圆弧形，且该圆弧形的轴线与所述导风板的转动轴共线。
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