WO2019182131A1 - Dispositif médical et procédé d'application de médicament - Google Patents
Dispositif médical et procédé d'application de médicament Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019182131A1 WO2019182131A1 PCT/JP2019/012162 JP2019012162W WO2019182131A1 WO 2019182131 A1 WO2019182131 A1 WO 2019182131A1 JP 2019012162 W JP2019012162 W JP 2019012162W WO 2019182131 A1 WO2019182131 A1 WO 2019182131A1
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- drug
- medicine
- main body
- wall
- balloon
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M29/00—Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a medical device for applying a drug and a method for applying the drug.
- Patent Document 1 a drug-coated balloon catheter used for applying a drug to a target site in a living body is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).
- the drug-coated balloon catheter includes a long shaft and a balloon disposed at the tip of the shaft, and a drug is carried (held) on the outer surface of the balloon.
- a surgeon such as a doctor delivers a balloon to a target site in the living body (for example, a treatment site of a biological lumen such as a blood vessel), and applies the drug to the blood vessel wall or the like by expanding the balloon at the target site. Take action.
- a drug-coated balloon when the balloon is expanded, the drug is applied to the site that comes into contact with the outer surface of the balloon. There is a possibility of being applied.
- the drug may fall off from the outer surface of the balloon, and the therapeutic effect of the drug may be reduced.
- the amount of drug that can be applied in one treatment depends on the balloon length. Therefore, when the target site exists over a relatively wide range (for example, a relatively long range in the extending direction of the body lumen), it is necessary to perform a plurality of treatments using a plurality of drug-coating balloon catheters. is there. Therefore, the work burden required for the procedure is applied and the medical economy is reduced.
- the drug for example, when the drug is a liquid or has a high viscosity, it may be difficult to coat the drug on the balloon. In such a case, it is necessary to give up application of the drug by the drug coating balloon catheter. However, depending on the target site, it may be difficult to eject the medicine (injection), so it may be necessary to abandon the application of the medicine itself.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can prevent the drug from dropping during delivery of the drug to the target site in the living body lumen, and the drug to the target site by a simple treatment. It is an object of the present invention to provide a medical device capable of selectively applying a drug and a method for applying a drug.
- a medical device is provided between an inner wall portion that forms a lumen, an outer wall portion that forms an outer surface, and the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion, and holds a drug that is released in a living body lumen.
- An elongate member comprising a body part having a possible drug holding part, a drug release part formed on the outer wall part and capable of releasing the drug from the drug holding part to the outer surface side, and the drug release part
- An energy application unit that starts the release of the drug from the drug release unit by applying energy thereto.
- the method for applying a medicine includes a step of providing a long member including a long main body portion in a state in which the medicine is held in a medicine holding portion provided between the inner wall portion and the outer wall portion; A step of preparing an energy applying unit capable of applying energy for starting the release of the drug from the drug holding unit, a step of introducing the main body into a body lumen, and a step of introducing the main body into the living body.
- the energy application unit selectively applies energy to an arbitrary position of the main body unit to release the drug from the drug holding unit, and the biological tube Applying the medicine to the application target portion of the cavity.
- the medical device and the method of applying the drug it is possible to prevent the drug from dropping out while delivering the drug to the target site in the living body lumen, and to select the drug for the target site by a simple treatment. It becomes possible to apply it.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along arrows 3A-3A in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows each procedure of the coating method of the chemical
- FIGS. 5A to 5C are cross-sectional views schematically showing each procedure of the drug application method.
- 6 (A) to 6 (C) are cross-sectional views schematically showing each procedure of the method of applying a medicine. It is sectional drawing which shows the modification 1 of embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along arrows 8A-8A in FIG. FIG. 9A and FIG.
- FIG. 9B are cross-sectional views for explaining a second modification of the embodiment.
- FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B are cross-sectional views for explaining a third modification of the embodiment. It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the modification 4 of embodiment. It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the modification 5 of embodiment. It is a perspective view for demonstrating the modification 6 of embodiment. It is sectional drawing for demonstrating the modification 6 of embodiment.
- the medical device 10 includes a catheter 100 (corresponding to “long member”) and a balloon catheter 200 (corresponding to “energy applying unit”).
- the medical device 10 has a predetermined target site (application of a drug) in a blood vessel (corresponding to “biological lumen”) B. It is configured as a device for applying the drug 130 to the target site.
- the living body lumen to which the drug is applied is not limited to blood vessels, and may be, for example, the bile duct, trachea, esophagus, other gastrointestinal tract, urethra, ear and nose lumen, and preferably coronary artery or lower limb artery It is.
- the catheter 100 includes a long main body 110 having flexibility, and a hub 140 disposed on the proximal end side of the main body 110.
- the side of the catheter 100 that is introduced into the living body is referred to as the “front end side”
- the side on which the hub 140 is disposed is referred to as the “base end side”
- the direction in which the main body 110 extends is referred to as an “axial direction”.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view (longitudinal cross-sectional view) near the tip of the main body 110.
- FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view (transverse cross-sectional view) of a portion indicated by arrows 3A-3A in FIG.
- the main body 110 of the catheter 100 is formed of a hollow tubular member.
- the main body 110 of the catheter 100 includes an inner wall 121 that forms the lumen 111, an outer wall 123 that forms the outer surface of the main body 110, an inner wall 121 and an outer wall 123. And a drug holding part 125 that can hold the drug 130 released in the blood vessel B, and a drug release part that is formed on the outer wall part 123 and that can release the drug 130 from the drug holding part 125 to the outer surface side. 127.
- a distal end opening 112 that communicates the lumen 111 with the outside is formed.
- the medicine holding part 125 is configured by a space part that extends along the axial direction of the main body part 110 and is formed between the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123.
- the medicine holding part 125 is closed at the tip of the main body part 110.
- the range (length in the axial direction) in which the medicine holding part 125 is formed in the axial direction of the main body 110 is not particularly limited.
- a plurality of drug holding portions 125 may be provided at arbitrary positions in the axial direction of the main body 110 in a state where they are not in communication with each other.
- the thickness (thickness on the cross section) of the medicine holding part 125 is not particularly limited.
- the drug release part 127 is configured by a through hole formed in the outer wall part 123 so as to communicate the drug holding part 125 and the outer surface of the main body part 110.
- the through hole may be formed over the entire circumference of the main body 110 or may be formed only in a part of the circumferential direction.
- the cross-sectional shape and the number of through-holes constituting the medicine discharge portion 127, the interval between the through-holes in the axial direction of the main body 110, etc. are not particularly limited.
- the diameter (hole diameter) of a through-hole is more than the molecular size of the chemical
- the reason why such a dimension example is preferable is as follows. If the diameter of the through hole is excessively large, the medicine may be released from the through hole in a state where energy is not applied by the energy application unit 200. Further, if the diameter of the through hole is excessively small, it may be difficult to smoothly release the drug 130 through the through hole.
- the specific dimension of the diameter of the through hole is not particularly limited as long as the drug 130 can be released when energy is applied by the energy application unit 200.
- the specific configuration of the drug release unit 127 according to the present embodiment is not limited as long as the drug 130 can be released from the drug holding unit 125 to the outside as the balloon 210 is expanded.
- the drug release part 127 may be configured by a mesh shape in which a small hole is formed, a semipermeable membrane that allows only the drug 130 to pass through, a rupture part (fragile part) that breaks when the balloon 210 is expanded, and the like. Is possible.
- the main body 110 When the balloon 210 is expanded in the lumen 111 (see FIGS. 5C and 6B), the main body 110 deforms the inner wall 121 and the outer wall 123 and holds them in the medicine holding part 125. It is preferable to have a predetermined flexibility so that the drug 130 can be released from the drug release portion 127. From this point of view, the main body 110 (inner wall 121 and outer wall 123) is made of, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyolefin of ethylene-propylene copolymer, polyester such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyvinyl chloride, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
- the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123 may not be the same, for example, the outer wall part 123 is comprised with a polyamide elastomer in order to maintain the shape of the chemical
- it may be composed of silicone rubber or fluororubber.
- the drug held in the drug holding unit 125 is not particularly limited as long as it is intended for application to a biological lumen such as the blood vessel B.
- the medicine holding part 125 is configured by a closed space part formed between the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123, the medicine holding part 125 can be used in the medicine holding part 125 regardless of the properties of the medicine.
- the medicine 130 can be suitably held.
- the properties of the drug 130 are widely selected from, for example, liquids, highly viscous liquids, gels, solids, powders, granules, water-soluble ones, fat-soluble ones, and any combination thereof. be able to.
- the drug 130 include, for example, when the biological lumen to be applied is a blood vessel B, an anticancer agent, an immunosuppressive agent, an antibiotic, an antirheumatic agent, an antithrombotic agent, and an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor.
- Insulin resistance improver Insulin resistance improver, ACE inhibitor, calcium antagonist, antihyperlipidemic agent, integrin inhibitor, antiallergic agent, antioxidant, GP IIb / IIIa antagonist, retinoid, flavonoid, carotenoid, lipid improver DNA synthesis inhibitors, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, antiplatelet drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, biological materials, interferons, nitric oxide production promoters, paclitaxel, docetaxel, sirolimus, everolimus, biolimus, zotarolimus, and the like.
- the drug 130 may be filled in the drug holding unit 125 at a medical site (surgical site), for example.
- a medical site surgical site
- the medicine holding unit 125 is filled with the medicine 130 in the medical field, the medicine 130 that cannot be used due to the effect of EOG sterilization is used, or the medicine 130 with a short expiration date is used. Is also possible.
- the configuration that does not particularly refer to the catheter 100 can be configured in the same manner as a known catheter device (for example, a microcatheter or a guide catheter) in the medical field, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- a known catheter device for example, a microcatheter or a guide catheter
- the balloon catheter 200 starts the release of the drug 130 from the drug release unit 127 by applying energy to the main body 110 of the catheter 100 (see FIGS. 5C and 6B).
- the balloon catheter 200 is composed of a rapid exchange type balloon catheter generally used in the medical field.
- a balloon catheter 200 includes a balloon 210 that can be expanded and contracted as fluid flows in and out, a long shaft 220 having the balloon 210 disposed at the distal end, and a proximal end of the shaft 220. And a hub 230 disposed on the side.
- the shaft 220 is provided with a guide wire port 225 for introducing the guide wire 300 into the lumen of the shaft 220.
- the balloon catheter 200 can be inserted into the lumen 111 of the main body 110 of the catheter 100.
- the balloon catheter 200 starts releasing the drug 130 from the drug discharge unit 127 when the balloon 210 is expanded while being inserted into the lumen 111.
- the balloon 210 may have a protrusion or a reinforcing body for smoothly transferring the drug 130 from the drug holding part 125 to the outside or for breaking the outer wall part 123.
- the specific configuration of the balloon catheter 200 is not particularly limited, and the balloon catheter 200 may be, for example, an over-the-wire type balloon catheter.
- the method of applying the drug can be summarized as follows: a step of preparing a long member (S101), a step of preparing an energy application unit (S102), and a body portion of the long member as a body lumen.
- An operator such as a doctor prepares the catheter 100 holding the medicine 130 in the medicine holding part 125 when starting the treatment for applying the medicine.
- the surgeon prepares a balloon catheter 200 that is used to start the release of the drug 130 from the drug holding unit 125.
- the surgeon introduces the main body 110 of the catheter 100 into the blood vessel B as shown in FIG.
- the surgeon can appropriately use a medical instrument such as a guide wire or a guide catheter.
- a medical instrument such as a guide wire or a guide catheter.
- it may be introduced into the blood vessel B in a state where the balloon catheter 200 is inserted into the catheter 100 in advance and assembled.
- the operator inserts the balloon catheter 200 into the lumen 111 of the main body 110 of the catheter 100 as shown in FIG.
- the surgeon places the balloon 210 of the balloon catheter 200 at the target site (application target site) of the blood vessel B.
- the operator can move the balloon catheter 200 along the guide wire 300 inserted into the lumen 111 of the main body 110 prior to the balloon catheter 200.
- the surgeon introduces the body portion 110 of the catheter 100 into an arbitrary position (the purpose of the blood vessel B) with the balloon catheter 200 in a state where the body portion 110 is introduced into the blood vessel B.
- Energy physical pressing force accompanying expansion of the balloon 210 is selectively applied to the periphery of the region.
- the inner wall 121 and the outer wall 123 are deformed so as to approach each other as the balloon 210 is expanded.
- the medicine holding part (space part) 125 formed between the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123 is deformed so as to be crushed in a direction intersecting the axial direction when the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123 approach each other. .
- the drug 130 held in the drug holding part 125 is released to the outside through the drug release part 127 formed in the outer wall part 123 as the drug holding part 125 is deformed so as to be crushed. It is applied to the blood vessel wall.
- the range where the drug 130 is applied in the blood vessel B (the length in the traveling direction of the blood vessel B) is within the range where the pressing force applied by the balloon 210 acts. Alternatively, once the necessary application is complete, the treatment may end here.
- the surgeon contracts the balloon 210 as shown in FIG. After the balloon 210 is deflated, the surgeon moves the balloon 210 to the proximal end side with respect to the main body 110. Note that the surgeon may move the balloon 210 to the distal end side of the main body 110 together with the main body 110 when the target site to which the next medicine 130 is applied is the distal end side of the main body 110.
- the surgeon expands the balloon 210 at a position different from the position described above (see FIG. 5C).
- the balloon 210 applies energy to the main body 110 of the catheter 100 to release the drug 130 held by the drug holding part 125 to the outside through the drug release part 127 and apply it to the blood vessel wall of the blood vessel B.
- the medicine 130 is applied to a target site different from the target site described above.
- the surgeon contracts the balloon 210.
- the surgeon removes the catheter 100 and the balloon catheter 200 from the living body.
- the drug 130 is selectively applied to a portion of the blood vessel B corresponding to the portion to which energy is applied from the balloon 210.
- the drug 130 can be applied over an arbitrary range of the blood vessel B by adjusting the position and number of times of expansion of the balloon 210.
- the operator applies the drug 130 by expanding the balloon 210 twice, but the number of times the balloon 210 is expanded is not particularly limited as long as it is one or more times.
- the balloon 210 is dilated so that the drug 130 is applied to a continuous position along the axial direction of the main body 110 of the catheter 100. There is no need to let them.
- the operator may intermittently apply the drug 130 in the axial direction by expanding the balloon 210 a plurality of times at intervals in the axial direction of the main body 110 of the catheter 100.
- the surgeon may perform a treatment to release the drug from the drug holding unit 125 more reliably by expanding the balloon 210 once and then expanding it again without shifting the position of the balloon 210. Good.
- the operator prepares a plurality of types of balloon catheters having different lengths of the balloon 210, and each time the medicine 130 is applied, the balloon catheter is replaced to change the range of the medicine 130 to be applied. You may adjust.
- the surgeon can also apply the drug 130 using a perfusion balloon catheter 200A (FIG. 12) described later in combination with the balloon catheter 200.
- the medical device 10 is provided between the inner wall 121 that forms the lumen 111, the outer wall 123 that forms the outer surface, and the inner wall 121 and the outer wall 123.
- a long portion having a medicine holding portion 125 capable of holding the medicine 130 released in B and a medicine releasing portion 127 formed on the outer wall portion 123 and capable of releasing the medicine 130 from the medicine holding portion 125 to the outer surface side.
- a catheter 100 including a main body 110 and an energy application unit (balloon catheter) 200 for starting the release of the drug 130 from the drug release unit 127 by applying energy to the main body 110.
- the operator selects the target site of the blood vessel B by a simple procedure of operating the energy application unit 200 and applying energy to the main body 110 of the catheter 100.
- the drug 130 can be applied.
- the catheter 100 can hold the drug 130 in the drug holding unit 125 until the energy applying unit 200 applies energy to the main body 110, the catheter 100 is being delivered to the target site of the blood vessel B.
- the energy application unit 200 includes a balloon catheter that includes a balloon 210 that can be inserted into the lumen 111 of the main body 110 of the catheter 100 and that expands the lumen 111 to release the drug 130 from the drug discharge unit 127. . Therefore, the surgeon can selectively apply the medicine 130 to the target site by a simple operation of expanding the balloon 210 disposed in the lumen 111 of the main body 110. Moreover, since the medical device 10 can be comprised using the existing balloon catheter 200, the manufacturing cost of the medical device 10 can be reduced.
- the medicine holding part 125 extends along the axial direction of the main body part 110 of the catheter 100 and has a space part formed between the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123. Therefore, until the medicine 130 is applied to the blood vessel B, the medicine 130 is held so as not to be exposed to the outer surface of the main body 110. It is possible to more reliably prevent the main body 110 from falling off.
- the drug release part 127 has a through hole formed in the outer wall part 123 so as to communicate the drug holding part 125 and the outer surface of the main body part 110. Therefore, the medicine release unit 127 can smoothly release the medicine 130 to the outside when the balloon 210 is expanded and receives a pressing force.
- the drug application method includes a catheter 100 including a long main body 110 in a state where the drug 130 is held in a drug holding part 125 provided between the inner wall part 121 and the outer wall part 123.
- the energy applying part 200 selectively applies energy to an arbitrary position of the main body part 110 of the catheter 100, thereby The step of applying the drug 130 to the target site (application target site) of the blood vessel B by releasing the drug 130 from 125. And, with a.
- the surgeon operates the energy application unit 200 to selectively apply to the target site of the blood vessel B by a simple procedure of applying energy to the main body 110 of the catheter 100.
- a drug 130 can be applied.
- the catheter 100 can hold the drug 130 in the drug holding unit 125 until the energy applying unit 200 applies energy to the main body 110, the catheter 100 is being delivered to the target site of the blood vessel B.
- the step of moving the energy application unit 200 relative to the medicine holding part 125 after the step of applying the medicine 130 is completed, and the catheter 100 is moved by the energy application part 200. Applying energy to the main body 110 and applying the drug 130 to a site different from the site where the drug 130 has already been applied.
- the surgeon shifts the position of the energy application unit 200 and applies energy to the main body 110 of the catheter 100 a plurality of times, thereby causing the blood vessel B to move in the traveling direction.
- the drug 130 can be applied over an arbitrary range. Therefore, for example, the surgeon can more reliably apply the medicine 130 to a lesioned part or the like that is formed long along the traveling direction of the blood vessel B.
- the drug 130 is applied by inserting the balloon catheter 200 provided in the energy application unit into the lumen 111 of the main body 110 of the catheter 100 and then using the balloon 210 provided in the balloon catheter 200. Do this by expanding. Therefore, the surgeon can selectively apply the medicine 130 to the target site by a simple operation of expanding the balloon 210 disposed in the lumen 111 of the main body 110. In addition, since the medicine can be applied using the existing balloon catheter 200, the medical economy can be improved.
- Modification 1 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the main body 110 ⁇ / b> A according to Modification 1 includes a misalignment prevention unit 410 that prevents the medicine 130 held by the medicine holding unit 125 from being displaced.
- the misalignment prevention unit 410 is configured by a partition wall formed between the inner wall 121 and the outer wall 123.
- the misalignment prevention unit 410 can be formed over the entire circumference of the main body 110 ⁇ / b> A.
- the shape, position, number, and the like of the misalignment prevention unit 410 are not particularly limited.
- the misregistration prevention unit 410 may extend spirally in the drug holding unit 125. When the misregistration prevention unit 410 is formed in this manner, the misregistration prevention unit 410 can prevent the drug 130 from being misaligned in both the circumferential direction and the axial direction of the main body 110A.
- the misalignment prevention unit 410 is accompanied by the movement of the balloon catheter 200 when the balloon catheter 200 inserted into the lumen 111 of the main body 110A is moved in the axial direction relative to the main body 110A. Prevents 130 from moving in the axial direction. Thereby, it can prevent that the chemical
- the misalignment prevention unit 410 is made of a flexible resin material or the like so as not to hinder the deformation of the inner wall 121 when the balloon 210 is expanded in the lumen 111.
- Modification 2 As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the catheter according to Modification 2 is relatively movable along the axial direction of the main body 110 of the catheter, and the outer wall portion of the main body 110. 123, a masking member 510 that restricts the release of the drug 130 from the drug release portion 127 is provided.
- the masking member 510 can be constituted by a hollow member that can slide with respect to the main body 110, for example. As shown in FIG. 9A, in a state where the masking member 510 covers the outer wall portion 123 and the drug release portion 127 from the outer surface side, even if the balloon 210 is expanded in the lumen 111, the drug release portion 127 The release of the drug 130 is limited. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9B, in a state where the masking member 510 is shifted in the axial direction of the main body portion 110 of the catheter 100 and a part of the outer wall portion 123 and the medicine discharge portion 127 are exposed from the masking member 510. By expanding the balloon 210, the drug 130 can be released from the drug release portion 127. As described above, by using the masking member 510, it is possible to control the portion to which the medicine 130 is applied more precisely.
- the catheter main body 110 may be provided with a dedicated lumen for inserting the masking member 510 on the outer side of the outer wall portion 123, for example.
- the drug 130 may be applied to a part of the circumference of the inner surface of the blood vessel by providing the masking member 510 on a part of the circumference.
- the masking member 510 can be made of, for example, a known resin material or metal material.
- the catheter according to the modified example 3 is a pushing assisting member 610 that assists pushing of the main body 110 when the main body 110 of the catheter is moved in the blood vessel B.
- the pushing assisting member 610 can be formed of a hollow member that can slide with respect to the main body 110, for example. As shown in FIG. 10A, the rigidity of the main body 110 is reinforced by inserting the pushing assisting member 610 into the lumen 111 of the main body 110. Therefore, the pushing force of the main body 110 can be improved. The surgeon can smoothly move the main body 110 in the blood vessel B by improving the pushing force of the main body 110. In addition, the surgeon can prevent the main body 110 from being folded or kinked while moving the main body 110 in the blood vessel B. As shown in FIG. 10B, after delivering the catheter main body 110 to the target site of the blood vessel B, the pushing assisting member 610 is removed from the lumen 111. By removing the pushing assisting member 610, the surgeon can expand the balloon 210 within the lumen 111 to smoothly release the medicine 130.
- the catheter body 110 may be provided with a dedicated lumen for inserting the push assisting member 610 inside the inner wall 121, for example.
- the pushing assisting member 610 can be made of, for example, a known resin material or metal material.
- the balloon catheter 200 can be used as a pushing assisting member that assists in the movement of the main body 110 of the catheter.
- a pushing assisting member for example, a membrane material 710 for bringing the vicinity of the distal end of the balloon 210 into contact with the distal end of the main body 110 of the catheter can be attached.
- the catheter main body 110 can be smoothly moved by pushing the balloon catheter 200 while the tip of the balloon 210 is in contact with the membrane material 710.
- the film material 710 can be provided with a through-hole through which the guide wire 300 or the like is inserted. Further, the film material 710 can be made of, for example, a known resin material.
- a so-called perfusion balloon catheter 200A can be used as a balloon catheter.
- the perfusion balloon catheter 200A it becomes possible to secure blood flow while the balloon 210 is expanded and the drug 130 is applied, so that the drug 130 is applied to the target site of the blood vessel B. Can be continued for a long time. As a result, the drug 130 can be more reliably applied to the target site of the blood vessel B.
- the perfusion balloon catheter 200A a known one in the medical field can be used.
- FIGS. 13A and 13B are perspective views showing a state before and after the medicine is released from the slit 127 provided in the main body 110B.
- 14A and 14B are cross-sectional views showing a state before and after the medicine is released from the slit 127 included in the main body 110B.
- the main body 110B includes an inner wall 121, an outer wall 123, and a medicine holding part 125 formed between the inner wall 121 and the outer wall 123. And a slit 127 formed in the outer wall portion 123 so that the medicine holding portion 125 and the outer surface of the main body portion 110B can communicate with each other.
- the slit 127 is formed in a part of the main body 110 in the axial direction. As shown in FIG. 14A, a plurality of slits 127 are formed at different positions in the circumferential direction of the main body 110. The position in the axial direction where the slits 127 are formed, the number of the slits 127, the interval in the circumferential direction of the slits 127, etc. are not particularly limited.
- FIG. 13B and FIG. 14B show a state when the medicine 130 is released from the medicine holding part 125 by expanding a part of the main body part 110B.
- the surgeon expands the slit 127 by expanding the balloon 210 (see FIGS. 5A and 5B) of the balloon catheter 200 within the lumen 111 of the main body 110B, thereby expanding the slit 127.
- the medicine 130 held in the medicine holding part 125 can be released to the outside of the main body part 110B, and the surgeon has a slit 127 as shown in FIGS.
- the medicine 130 held in the medicine holding part 125 can be prevented from leaking out from the main body part 110B, so that the surgeon moves the main body part 110B within a living body lumen such as a blood vessel. During this time, the medicine 130 can be prevented from being unintentionally applied to the patient.
- the slit 127 should just be formed so that it can communicate with the outer wall part 123, and a part may be non-communication. Further, the slit 127 may be one that expands the balloon 210 to be opened and communicates.
- the energy application unit is not limited to the balloon catheter.
- energy such as pressure, electricity, ultrasonic waves, electromagnetic waves, heat, etc.
- each of these energies is applied to the main body of the catheter simultaneously or with a time difference, etc.
- a device configured to release the drug from The main body of the catheter can be appropriately modified in the form of the medicine holding part and the medicine releasing part according to the form of energy applied by the energy applying part.
- the long member only needs to be a member that can be inserted into the living body lumen, and is not limited to the structure like the catheter described in the embodiment.
- the medical device and the medicine application method according to the present invention have been described through the embodiment and a plurality of modified examples.
- the present invention is not limited to the contents described in the embodiment and each modified example, and is claimed. It is possible to change appropriately based on the description of the range.
- 10 medical devices 100 catheter (long member), 110, 110A body part, 111 lumens, 121 inner wall, 123 outer wall, 125 drug holder, 127 drug release part, 130 drugs, 200 balloon catheter (energy application part), 200A perfusion balloon catheter (energy application unit), 210 balloon, 220 shaft, 300 guidewire, 410 misalignment prevention unit, 510 masking member, 610 push-in auxiliary member, 710 membrane material, B Blood vessel (biological lumen).
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
Le problème décrit par la présente invention est de fournir un dispositif médical et un procédé d'application d'un médicament qui sont capables d'empêcher un médicament d'être retiré pendant l'administration du médicament à un site cible dans une lumière corporelle et d'appliquer sélectivement le médicament au site cible par une procédure simple. La solution selon l'invention porte sur un dispositif médical 10 qui comprend : un cathéter 100 qui a une longue partie corps 110 qui comprend une partie de paroi interne 121 qui forme une lumière 111, une partie de paroi externe 123 qui forme une surface externe, une partie de retenue de médicament 125 qui est disposée entre la partie de paroi interne 121 et la partie de paroi externe 123 et qui est capable de retenir un médicament 130 à libérer à l'intérieur d'un vaisseau sanguin B, et une partie de libération de médicament 127 qui est formée sur la partie de paroi externe et qui est capable de libérer le médicament de la partie de retenue de médicament vers la surface externe; et un cathéter à ballonnet 200 qui initie la libération du médicament à partir de la partie de libération de médicament en appliquant de l'énergie à la partie corps du cathéter.
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5634899A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1997-06-03 | Cortrak Medical, Inc. | Simultaneous cardiac pacing and local drug delivery method |
JPH10505767A (ja) * | 1994-09-13 | 1998-06-09 | ローカルメッド インコーポレイテッド | カテーテルスリーブ及びその使用方法 |
JP2008535578A (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2008-09-04 | カーリン メディカル インコーポレイテッド | 調節可能注入カテーテル |
JP2011513005A (ja) * | 2008-03-06 | 2011-04-28 | ボストン サイエンティフィック サイムド,インコーポレイテッド | シース被覆を備えたバルーンカテーテル装置 |
US20130310734A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Sinuwave Technologies, Inc. | Catheter for photodynamic therapy |
-
2019
- 2019-03-22 JP JP2020507944A patent/JP7214715B2/ja active Active
- 2019-03-22 WO PCT/JP2019/012162 patent/WO2019182131A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5634899A (en) * | 1993-08-20 | 1997-06-03 | Cortrak Medical, Inc. | Simultaneous cardiac pacing and local drug delivery method |
JPH10505767A (ja) * | 1994-09-13 | 1998-06-09 | ローカルメッド インコーポレイテッド | カテーテルスリーブ及びその使用方法 |
JP2008535578A (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2008-09-04 | カーリン メディカル インコーポレイテッド | 調節可能注入カテーテル |
JP2011513005A (ja) * | 2008-03-06 | 2011-04-28 | ボストン サイエンティフィック サイムド,インコーポレイテッド | シース被覆を備えたバルーンカテーテル装置 |
US20130310734A1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2013-11-21 | Sinuwave Technologies, Inc. | Catheter for photodynamic therapy |
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