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WO2019169553A1 - Training and rehabilitation device for amblyopia - Google Patents

Training and rehabilitation device for amblyopia Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019169553A1
WO2019169553A1 PCT/CN2018/078161 CN2018078161W WO2019169553A1 WO 2019169553 A1 WO2019169553 A1 WO 2019169553A1 CN 2018078161 W CN2018078161 W CN 2018078161W WO 2019169553 A1 WO2019169553 A1 WO 2019169553A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
screen
card slot
atomizing
amblyopia
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PCT/CN2018/078161
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈佳进
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/078161 priority Critical patent/WO2019169553A1/en
Publication of WO2019169553A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019169553A1/en
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H5/00Exercisers for the eyes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of vision correction, and in particular to an amblyopia training rehabilitation device.
  • the applicant is expected to be able to propose a visual acuity training rehabilitation device having the effect of correcting amblyopia, so that the user can easily operate the assembly, and is dedicated to research and design to provide user convenience. .
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a visual acuity training rehabilitation device capable of solving the technical problem that the existing amblyopia group, especially a child, misses the optimal treatment period because the visual acuity is not corrected in time, and finally the vision cannot be recovered.
  • the present invention provides an amblyopia training rehabilitation device, wherein the device is used for training vision to help amblyopia people to perform vision correction or rehabilitation, the device is used for a virtual reality device, including a VR glasses body, and the VR glasses body includes a left An optical lens group, a display screen, a control module and a memory are symmetrically disposed on the left and right eyeglasses, and the film is stored in the memory, and the display is disposed on the left eyeglass body a left view screen, wherein the display screen disposed on the right eyeglass body is a right view screen, wherein
  • the optical lens group includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens,
  • the left lens body and the right eyeglass body are sequentially provided with a first card slot, a screen shielding shutter and a second card slot in a visual direction of the eye;
  • the first card slot is used for fixing the first lens, and the first lens is a corrected vision eye lens of the trainee itself;
  • the screen shielding shutter is configured to shield the left or right screen, the screen shielding shutter is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is configured to control opening and closing of the screen shielding shutter;
  • the second card slot is configured to fix the second lens, and the second lens is used to atomize the left or right view screen to reduce the visibility of the superior eye;
  • the display screen is coupled to the memory for playing a movie in the memory.
  • the memory includes an eye chart and an editing module
  • the eye chart is used by the trainee to perform vision test before and after training to detect the training result
  • the editing module is configured to store and set a vision value of the trainee.
  • the second lens is an atomizing lens
  • the atomizing lens is movably disposed in the second card slot.
  • the atomizing lens comprises an atomizing sheet and an atomizing substrate, and the atomizing sheet is attached to the atomizing substrate.
  • the atomized sheet is an atomized static paste.
  • the atomizing bottom plate is matched with the second card slot, and the atomizing bottom plate is movably disposed in the second card slot.
  • the left glasses body and the right glasses body are further provided with a screen shielding shutter button, the screen shielding shutter button is electrically connected to the control module, and the screen shielding shutter is controlled by pressing the screen shielding shutter button Opening and closing, thereby enabling opening or obscuring the left or right screen.
  • the left lens body and the right eyeglass body are further provided with a lens holder for fixing the first lens, and the first card slot is disposed on the lens holder.
  • the first card slot is configured as a C-type structure, and the first lens is engaged in the first card slot.
  • the lens holder is a hollow stent.
  • the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects as compared with the prior art: the amblyopia training rehabilitation device makes the other eye of the amblyopia more visible by obscuring or atomizing the amblyopic eye Visual training is performed to correct the visual acuity of the weaker visual eye, and the two eyes cooperate to make the vision have a sense of distance and speed of the three-dimensional space, thereby increasing the overall practicality.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a left eyeglass body of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view 1 of a wearable virtual reality device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of setting of image motion according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view showing the front and rear modes of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front view showing the front and rear modes of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the lower display of the upper and lower modes of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the upper display of the upper and lower modes of the film of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of left visualization of a left and right mode of a movie of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the right visualization of the left and right modes of the movie of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the lower left imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the lower right imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the upper right development of the cross mode of the film of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing the upper left imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of a screen shielding shutter of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view of the eye chart of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a second perspective view of a wearable virtual reality device of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a first schematic view of the use state of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 18 is a second schematic view showing the state of use of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a left eyeglass body of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a wearable virtual reality device according to the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a visual acuity training rehabilitation device, wherein The device is used for training vision to help the amblyopia person to perform vision correction or rehabilitation.
  • the device is used in the virtual reality device 10, including the VR glasses body, the VR glasses body includes a left eyeglass body 13 and a right eyeglass body 14, and the left eyeglass body
  • An optical lens group, a display screen, a control module and a memory are symmetrically disposed on the right lens body 14 .
  • the film 20 is stored in the memory, and the display screen disposed on the left lens body 13 is a left view screen 11 and is disposed on the right lens body 14 .
  • the display is a right view screen 12.
  • the virtual reality device 10 can be connected to an external device (not shown) via a button provided on the virtual reality device 10 or wirelessly or in a wired manner for operation control, wherein the external device is a remote controller, a mouse, Any of a mobile phone or an operation panel.
  • the setting of the image motion of the film 20 can be realized by the buttons on the virtual reality device 10 or by wireless or wired means, and the setting of the operation mode can be specifically performed, and the setting of the left and right video screens or fogging can be selected. Or the settings of the movie 20 play mode, and so on.
  • the operation mode is set to start and end point setting 211, moving speed setting 212, pause setting 213, and mode setting 214 of the image motion according to the visual acuity of the trainee.
  • the setting of the left and right screen shielding or fogging is to shield or atomize the left or right screen 11 or the right screen 12 of the superior eye that is superior to the amblyopic eye according to the vision of the trainee.
  • the setting of the play mode of the movie 20 is to play the film 20 of the set image motion mode, so that the image frame of the film 20 can display regular motion or irregular motion according to the setting 2 of the image motion, and then The unsightly or atomized right-view screen 12 or the amblyopic eye under the left-view screen 11 can be visually trained along with the image of the played movie 20.
  • the virtual reality device 10 first displays an interface 2 for setting the image motion of the movie 20 to be played, that is, setting the operation mode.
  • the starting point of the starting point and ending point setting 211 is set to zero distance, simulation 6 cm, simulation 8 cm, simulation 10 cm, simulation 12 cm, simulation 15 cm, simulation 18 cm, simulation 20 cm, simulation 22 cm, simulation 25 cm or simulation 30 cm, and the point of return has a simulation of 100 cm, a simulation of 120 cm, a simulation of 150 cm or a simulation of 180 cm.
  • the moving speed setting 212 is specifically set to 1 second, 1.5 seconds, 2 seconds, or 3 seconds, and the moving speed setting 212 is used to confirm whether the concentration of the amblyopic eye of the trainee can keep up with the moving speed of the image of the movie 20.
  • the rhythm after the trainee's eye tracking ability is used to this speed and rhythm, then slowly accelerates to ensure that the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye starts smoothly, and the movement of the three eye muscles of the iris, ciliary muscle and extraocular muscle And adapt to the speed of movement, and adjust the movement speed and rhythm at any time.
  • the setting of the pause setting 213 is as follows: the pause interval of the movie 20 is less than 0.5 seconds, 0.75 seconds, 1 second or no pause. Wherein, the present invention moves the eye muscles slowly and outwardly by the pause setting 213 to help the image fusion capability.
  • the mode setting 214 is a front-rear mode, an up-down mode, a left-right mode or a cross mode. The mode setting 214 allows the image of the film 20 to appear in different positions before the amblyopia of the trainee to attract the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye. Continuously focus on tracking the image of film 20 to train eye muscle strength.
  • the above film 20 may be any one of cartoon film, image film, game film, movie film, television film, or the like.
  • the film 20 of the present invention can be replaced with a tracked moving target, that is, not only the film 20 is used in the process of amblyopia correction, but also other movable objects, as long as it can satisfy the side of the display screen. Just move around.
  • the optical lens group includes a first lens 131, a second lens 132, and a third lens 133.
  • the left lens body 13 and the right lens body 14 are sequentially disposed in the visual direction of the eye.
  • the first card slot 134 is used to fix the first lens 131.
  • the first lens 131 is an eye-specific lens of the trainee, that is, a dedicated myopia or amblyopia lens configured by the trainer.
  • the screen shading shutter 135 is used to shield the left screen 11 or the right screen 12, the screen shading shutter 135 is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is used to control the opening and closing of the screen shading shutter 135, thereby realizing the left screen 11 or the right screen 12 Obscuring, and then performing eyesight training on the one of the trainee's more ambly eyes.
  • the second card slot 136 is configured to fix the second lens 132, and the second lens 132 is used to atomize the left view screen 11 or the right view screen 12 to reduce the visibility of the superior eye. The atomized eye is better than the amblyopia. The visibility is lower, and the one that is weaker is converted into the main eye.
  • the display screen of the virtual reality device 10 of the superior eye is shielded or atomized.
  • the left eye is amblyopia
  • the right view 12 of the virtual reality device 10 is shielded or fogged, and vice versa.
  • the shielding of the display screen is to blacken the screen or to obscure the black object, so that the superior vision under the display screen can give up the visual motion, and the fog of the display screen blurs the screen.
  • Degree adjustment (as shown in Figure 4 to Figure 13), to simulate visual vision, specifically using the atomization film to blur the sharpness of the picture, that is, to reduce the visibility of the superior eye, such as adjusting the blur of the picture It is 480 ⁇ 480, so that the excellent eye can still track the image although it is not clear, so as to cooperate with the amblyopia to coordinate exercise.
  • the method of adjusting the blur degree of the screen may be adjusting the resolution, adjusting the contrast and brightness, or adjusting the opacity.
  • the display screen is coupled to a memory for playing the movie 20 in the memory.
  • the movie 20 will exhibit a motion state, that is, the image frame in which the movie 20 is located will exhibit regular motion or irregular motion, and the image itself in the movie 20 will not rotate or move.
  • the rule motion is that the image frame of the film 20 moves in a clockwise direction or in a counterclockwise direction, and the image frame is played at the position after the movement, and after a certain time, moves to the next position.
  • Playback of the image screen for example, moving in a clockwise direction of 12 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 12, or moving in a counterclockwise direction of 12 ⁇ 9 ⁇ 6 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 12, and the image is displayed at each position for 20 seconds. Move in the next direction and rest for 10 minutes after 15-20 minutes of continuous viewing.
  • the irregular motion is that the image frame of the film 20 will be in the front and rear directions (as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5), in the up and down direction (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7), and in the left and right direction (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9).
  • the image frame of the movie 20 is set in a moving manner in order to attract the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye to continuously focus on tracking the image of the film 20 to train the eye muscle strength.
  • the memory includes an eye chart 30 and an editing module, and the eye chart 30 is used by the trainee to perform vision detection before and after training to detect the training result, and the editing module uses For storing and setting the visual value of the trainee.
  • the eye chart 30 is used by the trainee to perform vision detection before and after training to detect the training result
  • the editing module uses For storing and setting the visual value of the trainee.
  • the above-mentioned visual acuity chart 30 can be represented by a common English letter C or E, or can be represented by various patterns such as animals, so that amblyopia under the unshielded or atomized screen can be performed. The degree of improvement in visual acuity of the amblyopic eye is detected.
  • the second lens 132 is an atomizing lens, and the atomizing lens is movably disposed in the second card slot 136. Since each trainer's eyes need to be atomized to different extents, the eyes may be specifically viewed from both eyes. The degree of fogging is determined without waiting for the situation. Therefore, the replacement of the atomizing lens is performed as needed by disposing the atomizing lens in the second card slot 136, so that the device of the present invention can use more trainees. As the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye progresses, the degree of atomization of the superior eye can be adjusted, and the degree of fogging of the "optimal eye” can be adjusted correspondingly according to the "visual" conditions of more trainees.
  • the atomizing lens may comprise an atomizing sheet and an atomizing substrate, the atomizing sheet being attached to the atomizing substrate.
  • the atomized sheet is an atomized static paste.
  • the atomizing bottom plate may be a flat glass, an ordinary lens, or a lens of other materials, but all of them need to satisfy the atomizing bottom plate to be transparent, and as long as it is satisfied after the atomizing static paste is attached, In the case of viewing the video screen, it is also possible to atomize the video screen, that is, to change the visibility of the superior eye that needs to be atomized.
  • the trainee when using the atomizing lens of the present invention, it is first necessary to pull out the atomizing bottom plate from the second card slot 136, and the trainee can perform replacement of the appropriate atomizing piece according to his own vision. Simply take out the original atomized piece, attach the atomized piece to be replaced to the atomizing bottom plate, and then press the atomizing bottom plate into the second card slot to complete the entire process of atomizing piece replacement.
  • 1.0 is set to standard vision, and the visual acuity of the left and right eyes of a trainee is 0.6 and 0.3 respectively. At this time, the left eye is the superior eye, the right eye is the amblyopia, and the atomic eye needs to be the superior eye.
  • the visual acuity is 0.2, that is, the atomized bottom plate in the second card slot 136 of the left lens body 13 needs to be pulled out, the 0.2 atomized piece is attached to the atomizing bottom plate, and then the atomizing bottom plate is pushed into the first In the two card slots 136, the placement of the atomized sheet can be completed. If after a lot of training, the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye is improved, for example, to 0.5, it is necessary to atomize the vision of the eye, which is the eye, to 0.4, and then the second card slot needs to be replaced. The 0.2 atomizing sheet is replaced with a 0.4 atomizing sheet, and the replacement process can be repeated.
  • the arrangement of the atomizing bottom plate and the second card slot 136 in the present invention can be set to the existing mobile phone SIM card setting manner, that is, the second card slot 136 can be extracted from the side at any time, thereby realizing the trainee.
  • the atomizing sheet can be replaced at any time according to its own needs, or the second card slot 136 can be set as a drawer type pulling method, as long as the atomizing sheet can be easily replaced, the specific setting manner is not unique.
  • an atomizing lens card slot button 1361 may be disposed on the left eyeglass body 13 or the right eyeglass body, as shown in FIG. The atomizing lens card slot button 1361 opens the second card slot 136.
  • the atomizing substrate of the present invention in order to enable the atomizing substrate to be perfectly engaged in the second card slot 136, the atomizing substrate of the present invention is matched with the second card slot 136, and the atomizing substrate is active. It is disposed in the second card slot 136.
  • the arrangement is such that the atomization static replacement can be performed according to the needs of the trainee itself, thereby enabling the present invention to be applied to more trainees.
  • the left eyeglass body 13 and the right eyeglass body 14 are further provided with a screen shielding shutter button 1351.
  • the screen shielding shutter button 1351 is electrically connected to the control module by pressing.
  • the screen shutter shutter button 1351 controls the opening and closing of the screen shading shutter 135, thereby enabling the left screen 11 or the right screen 12 to be opened or blocked. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the screen shading shutter 135 of the present invention can be set as a shutter setting mode of a camera or a camera, and the shielding of the left or right screen 11 or the right viewing screen 12 can be controlled by pressing the screen to block the shutter button 1351, and thus can be targeted to
  • the amblyopia is targeted for training, so that the amblyopia of the trainee can be better trained, the tracking ability of the amblyopic eye can be improved, and the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye can be improved.
  • the left eyeglass body 13 and the right eyeglass body 14 are further provided with a lens holder 1311.
  • the first card slot 134 is disposed on the lens holder 1311 for fixing the first lens.
  • 131 that is, a structure of the first card slot 134 is disposed on the lens holder 1311.
  • the first card slot 134 is preferably set to a C-type structure, and only needs to be used in the first use.
  • the lens 131 is engaged in the first card slot 134.
  • the lens holder 1311 may be provided as a hollow bracket, and the hollow lens holder 1311 fixes the first lens 131 on the first card slot 134.
  • the memory may further include a fireworks video, which may be inserted at any time during the playing of the movie 20, and may also play the fireworks separately in the display screen, and the fireworks have different playing frequencies of different styles. Different colors of fireworks, if you select the fireworks mode to play on the display separately, the playback of the movie 20 will not be displayed on the display. The effect of adding the fireworks display is to increase the visual stimulation of the trainee, and thus Good eye tracking ability.
  • the present invention shields or atomizes the left or right view screen 11 or the right view screen 12, so that the unsightly or atomized left eye view 11 or the right eye view 12 under the right view screen 12 can perform regular movement along with the image of the play movie 20 or Irregular exercise to strengthen the three-way movement of the eye muscles of the amblyopic eye (appropriate contraction and relaxation and interactive movement), so that the amblyopia of the trainee can be adjusted better after visual training to achieve normal standard vision .
  • the image frame of the film 20 keeps the image frame in the horizontal plane of the display screen during the movement, that is, the image frame is only the movement of the image frame as a whole during the movement. And the image frame of the film 20 itself does not move or rotate.
  • amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention has been described above.
  • the specific features of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention can be specifically designed in accordance with the functions of the above-disclosed features, which are all achievable by those skilled in the art.
  • the technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations of the disclosed and other features, and other combinations of the various technical features may be made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the purpose of the present invention to achieve the object of the present invention.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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Abstract

A training and rehabilitation device for amblyopia is implemented in a virtual reality device (10), and comprises a VR headset main body comprising a left portion (13) and a right portion (14). Each of the left portion and the right portion is provided with an optical lens assembly, a display screen, a control module and a storage device. A video (20) is stored in the storage device. The optical lens assembly comprises a first lens (131), a second lens (132), and a third lens (133). A first engagement recess (134), a screen-shielding shutter (135) and a second engagement recess (136) are sequentially arranged at each of the left portion (13) and the right portion (14) in a viewing direction of the eyes. The first engagement recess (134) is used to fix the first lens (131). The screen-shielding shutter (135) is electrically connected to the control module to realize opening and closing of the screen-shielding shutter (135). The second engagement recess (136) is used to fix the second lens (132). The second lens (132) is used to blur a left screen (11) or a right screen (12) so as to reduce visibility of a dominant eye. A display screen is blocked or blurred to train, and thereby correct, the vision of an amblyopic eye, improving the perception of distance and speed in three-dimensional space.

Description

弱视训练复健装置Amblyopia training rehabilitation device 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及视力矫正领域,具体涉及一种弱视训练复健装置。The invention relates to the field of vision correction, and in particular to an amblyopia training rehabilitation device.

背景技术Background technique

大约5000人就会有1人,而现今社会发展下,近距离用眼的机会较过去多,因此,两眼视差就愈来越严重。About 5,000 people will have one person. Under the current social development, there are more opportunities for close-up use of the eye than in the past. Therefore, the parallax of both eyes is getting more and more serious.

而少部分的人在幼儿时期会因为眼球的先天性眼球屈光条件不佳而产生弱视眼,且该具有弱视眼的幼儿大都伴随着有融像困难的现象,所以在这种不利视觉发展条件下,具有弱视眼的幼儿在成长过程中的视欲能力大都是以另一只优视眼来使用,而另一只弱视眼则经常被放弃使用。A small number of people in the early childhood will have amblyopia due to poor congenital eyeballs in the eye, and the children with amblyopia are mostly accompanied by the phenomenon of fusion difficulties, so in this unfavorable visual development condition Under the circumstance, the visual acuity of a child with amblyopia is mostly used by another superior eye, while the other amblyopic eye is often abandoned.

当幼儿在发展过程中,一旦发现具有弱视眼时,目前的作法大都是通过配戴眼镜的方式来进行矫正,但是对幼儿来说,因为视差的关系所以常常会有戴不住眼镜的现象,而使治疗效果变得毫无帮助,进而超过6岁前的黄金矫正期,造成视力无法回复的后果。When the child is in the process of development, once it is found to have amblyopia, the current practice is mostly corrected by wearing glasses, but for young children, because of the parallax relationship, there is often the phenomenon that glasses cannot be worn. The treatment effect became unhelpful, and the golden correction period before the age of 6 years ago caused the consequences of unrecoverable vision.

因此,本申请人鉴于上述缺点,期望能够提出一种具有矫正弱视眼的效能的弱视训练复健装置,使使用者可轻易操作组装,乃潜心研思、设计组制,以提供使用者便利性。Therefore, in view of the above disadvantages, the applicant is expected to be able to propose a visual acuity training rehabilitation device having the effect of correcting amblyopia, so that the user can easily operate the assembly, and is dedicated to research and design to provide user convenience. .

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明之目的是提供一种弱视训练复健装置,其能够解决现有的弱视人群尤其是儿童因为不及时矫正视力错过最佳治疗时期,最终造成视力无法恢复的技术问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a visual acuity training rehabilitation device capable of solving the technical problem that the existing amblyopia group, especially a child, misses the optimal treatment period because the visual acuity is not corrected in time, and finally the vision cannot be recovered.

本发明提供一种弱视训练复健装置,其中,该装置用于训练视力以帮助 弱视人群进行视力矫正或复健,该装置用于虚拟现实装置,包括VR眼镜本体,所述VR眼镜本体包括左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上对称设置有光学透镜组、显示屏、控制模块和存储器,所述存储器中存储有影片,所述左眼镜本体上设置的显示屏为左视屏,所述右眼镜本体上设置的显示屏为右视屏,其中,The present invention provides an amblyopia training rehabilitation device, wherein the device is used for training vision to help amblyopia people to perform vision correction or rehabilitation, the device is used for a virtual reality device, including a VR glasses body, and the VR glasses body includes a left An optical lens group, a display screen, a control module and a memory are symmetrically disposed on the left and right eyeglasses, and the film is stored in the memory, and the display is disposed on the left eyeglass body a left view screen, wherein the display screen disposed on the right eyeglass body is a right view screen, wherein

所述光学透镜组包括第一镜片、第二镜片与第三镜片,The optical lens group includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens,

所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体在眼睛目视方向上依次设置有第一卡槽、视屏遮蔽快门以及第二卡槽;The left lens body and the right eyeglass body are sequentially provided with a first card slot, a screen shielding shutter and a second card slot in a visual direction of the eye;

所述第一卡槽用于固定所述第一镜片,所述第一镜片为被训练者自身的矫正视力眼镜镜片;The first card slot is used for fixing the first lens, and the first lens is a corrected vision eye lens of the trainee itself;

所述视屏遮蔽快门用于遮蔽所述左视屏或右视屏,所述视屏遮蔽快门与所述控制模块电连接,所述控制模块用于控制所述视屏遮蔽快门的打开与关闭;The screen shielding shutter is configured to shield the left or right screen, the screen shielding shutter is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is configured to control opening and closing of the screen shielding shutter;

所述第二卡槽用于固定所述所述第二镜片,所述第二镜片用于雾化所述左视屏或右视屏,以降低优视眼的可视度;The second card slot is configured to fix the second lens, and the second lens is used to atomize the left or right view screen to reduce the visibility of the superior eye;

所述显示屏与所述存储器连接,用于将所述存储器中的影片进行播放。The display screen is coupled to the memory for playing a movie in the memory.

优选地,所述存储器中包括视力表与编辑模块,Preferably, the memory includes an eye chart and an editing module,

所述视力表用于被训练者在训练前后进行视力检测,以检测训练结果;The eye chart is used by the trainee to perform vision test before and after training to detect the training result;

所述编辑模块用于存储与设置被训练者的视力值。The editing module is configured to store and set a vision value of the trainee.

优选地,所述第二镜片为雾化镜片,所述雾化镜片活动设置在所述第二卡槽中。Preferably, the second lens is an atomizing lens, and the atomizing lens is movably disposed in the second card slot.

优选地,所述雾化镜片包括雾化片与雾化底板,所述雾化片贴附在所述雾化底板上。Preferably, the atomizing lens comprises an atomizing sheet and an atomizing substrate, and the atomizing sheet is attached to the atomizing substrate.

优选地,所述雾化片为雾化静贴。Preferably, the atomized sheet is an atomized static paste.

优选地,所述雾化底板与所述第二卡槽相匹配,所述雾化底板活动设置在所述第二卡槽中。Preferably, the atomizing bottom plate is matched with the second card slot, and the atomizing bottom plate is movably disposed in the second card slot.

优选地,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上还设置有视屏遮蔽快门按钮,所述视屏遮蔽快门按钮与所述控制模块电连接,通过按压所述视屏遮蔽快门按钮来控制所述视屏遮蔽快门的打开与关闭,进而实现打开或遮蔽所述左视屏或右视屏。Preferably, the left glasses body and the right glasses body are further provided with a screen shielding shutter button, the screen shielding shutter button is electrically connected to the control module, and the screen shielding shutter is controlled by pressing the screen shielding shutter button Opening and closing, thereby enabling opening or obscuring the left or right screen.

优选地,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上还设置有镜片支架,用于固定所述第一镜片,所述第一卡槽设置在所述镜片支架上。Preferably, the left lens body and the right eyeglass body are further provided with a lens holder for fixing the first lens, and the first card slot is disposed on the lens holder.

优选地,所述第一卡槽设置为C型结构,所述第一镜片卡合在所述第一卡槽中。Preferably, the first card slot is configured as a C-type structure, and the first lens is engaged in the first card slot.

优选地,所述镜片支架为中空支架。Preferably, the lens holder is a hollow stent.

本发明的弱视训练复健装置相比现有技术具有如下有益效果:该弱视训练复健装置通过遮蔽或雾化弱视眼来使弱视眼者的优视眼,来使更弱视的另一只眼进行视觉训练,以矫正该较弱视眼的视力,两只眼合作使视觉具有立体空间的距离感及速度感,进而增加整体的实用性。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects as compared with the prior art: the amblyopia training rehabilitation device makes the other eye of the amblyopia more visible by obscuring or atomizing the amblyopic eye Visual training is performed to correct the visual acuity of the weaker visual eye, and the two eyes cooperate to make the vision have a sense of distance and speed of the three-dimensional space, thereby increasing the overall practicality.

附图说明DRAWINGS

下面将简要说明本申请所使用的附图,显而易见地,这些附图仅用于解释本发明的构思。The drawings used in the present application are briefly described below, and the drawings are only for explaining the concept of the present invention.

图l为本发明的左眼镜本体的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a left eyeglass body of the present invention;

图2为本发明的穿戴虚拟现实装置的立体结构示意图一;2 is a schematic structural view 1 of a wearable virtual reality device of the present invention;

图3为本发明的影像运动的设定示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of setting of image motion according to the present invention;

图4为本发明的影片的前后模式的后显像示意图;4 is a schematic rear view showing the front and rear modes of the film of the present invention;

图5为本发明的影片的前后模式的前显像示意图;Figure 5 is a front view showing the front and rear modes of the film of the present invention;

图6为本发明的影片的上下模式的下显像示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the lower display of the upper and lower modes of the film of the present invention;

图7为本发明的影片的上下模式的上显像示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the upper display of the upper and lower modes of the film of the present invention;

图8为本发明的影片的左右模式的左显像示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of left visualization of a left and right mode of a movie of the present invention;

图9为本发明的影片的左右模式的右显像示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the right visualization of the left and right modes of the movie of the present invention;

图10为本发明的影片的交叉模式的左下显像示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram showing the lower left imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention;

图11为本发明的影片的交叉模式的右下显像示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram showing the lower right imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention;

图12为本发明的影片的交叉模式的右上显像示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the upper right development of the cross mode of the film of the present invention;

图13为本发明的影片的交叉模式的左上显像示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram showing the upper left imaging of the cross mode of the film of the present invention;

图14为本发明的视屏遮蔽快门的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural view of a screen shielding shutter of the present invention;

图15为本发明的视力表示意图;Figure 15 is a schematic view of the eye chart of the present invention;

图16为本发明的穿戴虚拟现实装置的立体结构示意图二;16 is a second perspective view of a wearable virtual reality device of the present invention;

图17为本发明的弱视训练复健装置的使用状态示意图一;Figure 17 is a first schematic view of the use state of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention;

图18为本发明的弱视训练复健装置的使用状态示意图二。Fig. 18 is a second schematic view showing the state of use of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention.

附图标记汇总:Summary of the reference signs:

10    虚拟现实装置10 virtual reality device

11    左视屏11 left screen

12    右视屏12 right screen

13    左眼镜本体13 left glasses body

131   第一镜片131 first lens

1311  镜片支架1311 lens holder

132   第二镜片132 second lens

133   第三镜片133 third lens

134   第一卡槽134 first card slot

135   视屏遮蔽快门135 screen shutter

1351  视屏遮蔽快门按钮1351 screen shutter button

136   第二卡槽136 second card slot

1361  雾化镜片卡槽按钮1361 atomizing lens card slot button

14    右眼镜本体14 right glasses body

20    影片20 videos

2     影像运动的设定2 Image motion settings

211   起迄点设定211 starting and ending point setting

212   移动速度设定212 moving speed setting

213   停顿设定213 pause settings

214   模式设定214 mode setting

30    视力表30 eye chart

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在下文中,将参照附图描述本发明的弱视训练复健装置的实施例。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the amblyopia training rehabilitation apparatus of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

在此记载的实施例为本发明的特定的具体实施方式,用于说明本发明的构思,均是解释性和示例性的,不应解释为对本发明实施方式及本发明范围的限制。除在此记载的实施例外,本领域技术人员还能够基于本申请权利要求书和说明书所公开的内容采用显而易见的其它技术方案,这些技术方案包括对在此记载的实施例做出任何显而易见的替换和修改的技术方案。The embodiments described herein are illustrative of specific embodiments of the invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the embodiments of the invention. In addition to the implementations described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to devise other obvious technical solutions based on the disclosure of the present application and the specification, including any obvious alternatives to the embodiments described herein. And modified technical solutions.

本说明书的附图为示意图,辅助说明本发明的构思,示意性地表示各部分的相互关系。请注意,为了便于清楚地表现出本发明实施例的各部分的关系。相同或相似的参考标记用于表示相同或相似的部分。The drawings of the present specification are schematic diagrams to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention and schematically showing the interrelationship of the various parts. Note that the relationship of the various parts of the embodiments of the present invention is shown in order to facilitate clarity. The same or similar reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar parts.

图l为本发明的左眼镜本体的结构示意图,图2为本发明的穿戴虚拟现实装置的立体结构示意图一,如图1和2所示,本发明提供一种弱视训练复健装置,其中,该装置用于训练视力以帮助弱视人群进行视力矫正或复健,该装置用于虚拟现实装置10,包括VR眼镜本体,该VR眼镜本体包括左眼镜本体13与右眼镜本体14,上述左眼镜本体13与右眼镜本体14上对称设置有光学透镜组、显示屏、控制模块和存储器,存储器中存储有影片20,左眼镜本体13上设置的显示屏为左视屏11,右眼镜本体14上设置的显示屏为右视屏12。1 is a schematic structural view of a left eyeglass body of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a three-dimensional structure of a wearable virtual reality device according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a visual acuity training rehabilitation device, wherein The device is used for training vision to help the amblyopia person to perform vision correction or rehabilitation. The device is used in the virtual reality device 10, including the VR glasses body, the VR glasses body includes a left eyeglass body 13 and a right eyeglass body 14, and the left eyeglass body An optical lens group, a display screen, a control module and a memory are symmetrically disposed on the right lens body 14 . The film 20 is stored in the memory, and the display screen disposed on the left lens body 13 is a left view screen 11 and is disposed on the right lens body 14 . The display is a right view screen 12.

上述虚拟现实装置10能通过设于虚拟现实装置10上的按键或是以无线方式或有线方式来与外部装置连接(图未示)以进行操作控制,其中,该外 部装置为遥控器、鼠标、手机或操作板等其中任一种。通过虚拟现实装置10上的按键或是以无线方式或有线方式来与外部装置可以实现影片20的影像运动的设定,具体可以进行操作模式的设定、选择左右视屏遮蔽或雾化的设定或影片20播放模式的设定等等。The virtual reality device 10 can be connected to an external device (not shown) via a button provided on the virtual reality device 10 or wirelessly or in a wired manner for operation control, wherein the external device is a remote controller, a mouse, Any of a mobile phone or an operation panel. The setting of the image motion of the film 20 can be realized by the buttons on the virtual reality device 10 or by wireless or wired means, and the setting of the operation mode can be specifically performed, and the setting of the left and right video screens or fogging can be selected. Or the settings of the movie 20 play mode, and so on.

其中,操作模式的设定可以依据被训练者的视力来进行影像运动的起迄点设定211、移动速度设定212、停顿设定213及模式设定214。选择左右视屏遮蔽或雾化的设定即是依据被训练者的视力将优于弱视眼的优视眼的左视屏11或右视屏12进行遮蔽或雾化。影片20播放模式的设定即是将己设定好的影像运动方式的影片20进行播放,使该影片20的影像框能根据影像运动的设定2来呈现出规则运动或不规则运动,进而使得未被遮蔽或雾化的右视屏12或左视屏11下的弱视眼能随着播放影片20的影像来进行视觉训练。The operation mode is set to start and end point setting 211, moving speed setting 212, pause setting 213, and mode setting 214 of the image motion according to the visual acuity of the trainee. The setting of the left and right screen shielding or fogging is to shield or atomize the left or right screen 11 or the right screen 12 of the superior eye that is superior to the amblyopic eye according to the vision of the trainee. The setting of the play mode of the movie 20 is to play the film 20 of the set image motion mode, so that the image frame of the film 20 can display regular motion or irregular motion according to the setting 2 of the image motion, and then The unsightly or atomized right-view screen 12 or the amblyopic eye under the left-view screen 11 can be visually trained along with the image of the played movie 20.

其中,如图3所示,虚拟现实装置10在执行弱视矫正训练过程中,会先出现将欲播放的影片20的影像运动的设定2的界面,即进行操作模式的设定,其中,该起迄点设定211的起点设有零距离、模拟6公分、模拟8公分、模拟10公分、模拟12公分、模拟15公分、模拟18公分、模拟20公分、模拟22公分、模拟25公分或模拟30公分,而该迄点设有模拟100公分、模拟120公分、模拟150公分或模拟180公分。例如:假设晶状体调节力设定:起点8cm←与→迄点l00cm之间变换,通过调节力(D)公式D=100/距离起点(近点)的调节力及调节力(D)公式D=l00/距离迄点(远点)的调节力,即可使眼球调节+1250°凸镜←与→+100°凸镜之间随着距离的变化,而调节力量也在随之发生变化。移动速度设定212具体设置为1秒、1.5秒、2秒或3秒,通过该移动速度设定212来确认被训练者的弱视眼的专注力能否跟上影片20的影像的移动速度与节奏,待其被训练者眼球追踪能力习惯此移动速度与节奏后再慢慢加快速度,以确保弱视眼的视欲能力顺利启动,虹膜肌、睫状肌、眼外肌三种眼肌的运动并适应该移动速度,并随时调整移动速度与节奏。停顿设定213设置方式为:影片20停顿间隔为小于 0.5秒、0.75秒、1秒或不停顿。其中,本发明通过停顿设定213来使眼肌慢慢由外散开往内收缩来运动,以帮助影像融像能力。模式设定214为前后模式、上下模式、左右模式或交叉模式,通过模式设定214来使影片20的影像在被训练者的弱视眼前能出现于不同位置,以吸引弱视眼的视欲能力来持续性专注追踪影片20的影像,以训练眼肌力。As shown in FIG. 3, during the execution of the amblyopia correction training, the virtual reality device 10 first displays an interface 2 for setting the image motion of the movie 20 to be played, that is, setting the operation mode. The starting point of the starting point and ending point setting 211 is set to zero distance, simulation 6 cm, simulation 8 cm, simulation 10 cm, simulation 12 cm, simulation 15 cm, simulation 18 cm, simulation 20 cm, simulation 22 cm, simulation 25 cm or simulation 30 cm, and the point of return has a simulation of 100 cm, a simulation of 120 cm, a simulation of 150 cm or a simulation of 180 cm. For example: suppose the lens adjustment force setting: between the starting point 8cm ← and the → return point l00cm, by adjusting the force (D) formula D = 100 / distance starting point (near point) adjustment force and adjustment force (D) formula D = L00 / distance from the point of origin (far point) adjustment, you can adjust the eyeball +1250 ° convex mirror ← and → +100 ° convex mirror with the distance change, and the adjustment force will also change. The moving speed setting 212 is specifically set to 1 second, 1.5 seconds, 2 seconds, or 3 seconds, and the moving speed setting 212 is used to confirm whether the concentration of the amblyopic eye of the trainee can keep up with the moving speed of the image of the movie 20. The rhythm, after the trainee's eye tracking ability is used to this speed and rhythm, then slowly accelerates to ensure that the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye starts smoothly, and the movement of the three eye muscles of the iris, ciliary muscle and extraocular muscle And adapt to the speed of movement, and adjust the movement speed and rhythm at any time. The setting of the pause setting 213 is as follows: the pause interval of the movie 20 is less than 0.5 seconds, 0.75 seconds, 1 second or no pause. Wherein, the present invention moves the eye muscles slowly and outwardly by the pause setting 213 to help the image fusion capability. The mode setting 214 is a front-rear mode, an up-down mode, a left-right mode or a cross mode. The mode setting 214 allows the image of the film 20 to appear in different positions before the amblyopia of the trainee to attract the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye. Continuously focus on tracking the image of film 20 to train eye muscle strength.

其中,上述影片20可以是卡通影片、图像影片、游戏影片、电影影片、电视影片等其中任一种或是其他种类的影片。The above film 20 may be any one of cartoon film, image film, game film, movie film, television film, or the like.

需要说明的是,本发明的影片20可以替换为被追踪移动目标,即不一定在弱视矫正的过程中只用到影片20,还可以是其他可移动物体,只要能够满足在显示屏一侧能够进行随意移动即可。It should be noted that the film 20 of the present invention can be replaced with a tracked moving target, that is, not only the film 20 is used in the process of amblyopia correction, but also other movable objects, as long as it can satisfy the side of the display screen. Just move around.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,光学透镜组包括第一镜片131、第二镜片132与第三镜片133,对应地,左眼镜本体13与右眼镜本体14在眼睛目视方向上依次设置有第一卡槽134、视屏遮蔽快门135以及第二卡槽136。其中,第一卡槽134用于固定第一镜片131,第一镜片131为被训练者自身的眼睛专用镜片,即为被训练者自身配置的专用近视或弱视镜片。视屏遮蔽快门135用于遮蔽左视屏11或右视屏12,该视屏遮蔽快门135与控制模块电连接,控制模块用于控制视屏遮蔽快门135的打开与关闭,从而实现对左视屏11或右视屏12进行遮蔽,进而对被训练者的更弱视的那一只眼进行视力训练。第二卡槽136用于固定第二镜片132,该第二镜片132用于雾化左视屏11或右视屏12,以降低优视眼的可视度,雾化后的优视眼比弱视眼的可视度更低,使较弱视的那一只眼转换成为主视眼。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the optical lens group includes a first lens 131, a second lens 132, and a third lens 133. Correspondingly, the left lens body 13 and the right lens body 14 are sequentially disposed in the visual direction of the eye. A card slot 134, a screen shielding shutter 135 and a second card slot 136. The first card slot 134 is used to fix the first lens 131. The first lens 131 is an eye-specific lens of the trainee, that is, a dedicated myopia or amblyopia lens configured by the trainer. The screen shading shutter 135 is used to shield the left screen 11 or the right screen 12, the screen shading shutter 135 is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is used to control the opening and closing of the screen shading shutter 135, thereby realizing the left screen 11 or the right screen 12 Obscuring, and then performing eyesight training on the one of the trainee's more ambly eyes. The second card slot 136 is configured to fix the second lens 132, and the second lens 132 is used to atomize the left view screen 11 or the right view screen 12 to reduce the visibility of the superior eye. The atomized eye is better than the amblyopia. The visibility is lower, and the one that is weaker is converted into the main eye.

也就是说,在开始使用本发明的弱视训练复健装置之前或者使用本发明的弱视训练装置来依据被训练者的裸视视力来分出优视眼及弱视眼,并将优于弱视眼的优视眼的该虚拟现实装置10的显示屏进行遮蔽或雾化,例如左眼为弱视眼时,即将该虚拟现实装置10的右视屏12进行遮蔽或雾化,反之亦然。其中,该显示屏的遮蔽为将该视屏以画面变黑方式或以黑色对象遮蔽方式, 使位于显示屏下的具有优视眼能放弃视觉运动,而该显示屏的雾化为将画面的模糊度进行调整(如图4至图13所示),以模拟可视的视力,具体使用雾化片来模糊画面的清晰度,即降低优视眼的可视度,如将画面的模糊度调整为480×480,使优视眼虽然看不清楚但仍可以追踪影像,以配合弱视眼来协同运动。其中,画面模糊度的调节方式可是调节分辨率、调节对比度和亮度或调节不透明度等方式。That is, before starting to use the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention or using the amblyopia training device of the present invention to separate the superior and ambly eyes according to the naked eyesight of the trainee, and superior to the amblyopia. The display screen of the virtual reality device 10 of the superior eye is shielded or atomized. For example, when the left eye is amblyopia, the right view 12 of the virtual reality device 10 is shielded or fogged, and vice versa. The shielding of the display screen is to blacken the screen or to obscure the black object, so that the superior vision under the display screen can give up the visual motion, and the fog of the display screen blurs the screen. Degree adjustment (as shown in Figure 4 to Figure 13), to simulate visual vision, specifically using the atomization film to blur the sharpness of the picture, that is, to reduce the visibility of the superior eye, such as adjusting the blur of the picture It is 480×480, so that the excellent eye can still track the image although it is not clear, so as to cooperate with the amblyopia to coordinate exercise. Among them, the method of adjusting the blur degree of the screen may be adjusting the resolution, adjusting the contrast and brightness, or adjusting the opacity.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,上述显示屏与存储器连接,用于将存储器中的影片20进行播放。具体地,在播放过程中,影片20会呈现出运动状态,即影片20所在的影像框会呈现出规则运动或不规则运动,而影片20中的影像自身则不发生转动或移动。该规则运动为该影片20的影像框会以顺时针方向来移动或逆时针方向来移动,并在移动后的位置处进行影像画面的播放,在一定时间后,再移动至下一位置处进行影像画面的播放,例如:以顺时针方向12→3→6→9→12移动,或以逆时针方向12→9→6→3→12移动,且影像在每处的位置放映20秒后即向下一方向移动,而每次持续观看15-20分钟后休息10分钟。另外,该不规则运动为该影片20的影像框会以前后方向(如图4及图5所示)、上下方向(如图6及图7所示)、左右方向(如图8及图9所示)或交叉方向(如图10、图11、图12及图13所示)来任意进行移动,并在移动后的位置处进行影像画面播放,在一定时间后,再移动至下一位置处进行影像画面的播放;例如:以12→6→12移动、9→3→9移动、11→5→2→8移动等任意方向进行移动,且影像在每处的位置放映20秒后即向下一方向移动,而每次持续观看15-20分钟后休息10分钟。这样以运动的方式设置影片20的影像框是为了吸引弱视眼的视欲力来持续性专注追踪影片20的影像,以训练眼肌力。In a further embodiment of the invention, the display screen is coupled to a memory for playing the movie 20 in the memory. Specifically, during playback, the movie 20 will exhibit a motion state, that is, the image frame in which the movie 20 is located will exhibit regular motion or irregular motion, and the image itself in the movie 20 will not rotate or move. The rule motion is that the image frame of the film 20 moves in a clockwise direction or in a counterclockwise direction, and the image frame is played at the position after the movement, and after a certain time, moves to the next position. Playback of the image screen, for example, moving in a clockwise direction of 12→3→6→9→12, or moving in a counterclockwise direction of 12→9→6→3→12, and the image is displayed at each position for 20 seconds. Move in the next direction and rest for 10 minutes after 15-20 minutes of continuous viewing. In addition, the irregular motion is that the image frame of the film 20 will be in the front and rear directions (as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5), in the up and down direction (as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7), and in the left and right direction (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 9). (as shown) or the cross direction (as shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13) to move arbitrarily, and play the video screen at the position after the move, after a certain time, move to the next position Play the video screen; for example, move in any direction such as 12→6→12 movement, 9→3→9 movement, 11→5→2→8 movement, and the image is displayed at each position for 20 seconds. Move in the next direction and rest for 10 minutes after 15-20 minutes of continuous viewing. This way, the image frame of the movie 20 is set in a moving manner in order to attract the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye to continuously focus on tracking the image of the film 20 to train the eye muscle strength.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,如图15所示,存储器中包括视力表30与编辑模块,该视力表30用于被训练者在训练前后进行视力检测,以检测训练结果,该编辑模块用于存储与设置被训练者的视力值。这样设置可以使得被训 练者在使用本发明的装置来获取裸眼视力值以及经过训练后的裸眼视力值,并将训练前后的视力值进行保存,从而使得被训练者能够及时了解自己的视力情况。而上述视力表30可以是以常见的英文字母C或E的表示方式,也可以是以各种的图案如动物等来作为表示方式,使未被遮蔽或雾化的视屏下的弱视眼能进行检测该弱视眼的视力的改善程度。In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 15, the memory includes an eye chart 30 and an editing module, and the eye chart 30 is used by the trainee to perform vision detection before and after training to detect the training result, and the editing module uses For storing and setting the visual value of the trainee. Such an arrangement enables the trainee to use the device of the present invention to obtain the naked eye visual acuity value and the trained naked eye visual acuity value, and save the visual acuity value before and after the training, so that the trainee can know his or her vision condition in time. The above-mentioned visual acuity chart 30 can be represented by a common English letter C or E, or can be represented by various patterns such as animals, so that amblyopia under the unshielded or atomized screen can be performed. The degree of improvement in visual acuity of the amblyopic eye is detected.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,第二镜片132为雾化镜片,雾化镜片活动设置在第二卡槽136中,由于每个训练者的眼睛需要雾化的程度不同,具体可以视双眼的不等视情况来决定雾化的程度。因此通过将雾化镜片活动设置在第二卡槽136中来根据需要进行雾化镜片的更换,从而使得本发明的装置可以使用更多的被训练者。随着弱视眼的视力进步,而调整优视眼的雾化程度,同时也可以根据更多的被训练者的“视觉”条件不同,而对应地调整“优视眼”的雾化程度。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the second lens 132 is an atomizing lens, and the atomizing lens is movably disposed in the second card slot 136. Since each trainer's eyes need to be atomized to different extents, the eyes may be specifically viewed from both eyes. The degree of fogging is determined without waiting for the situation. Therefore, the replacement of the atomizing lens is performed as needed by disposing the atomizing lens in the second card slot 136, so that the device of the present invention can use more trainees. As the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye progresses, the degree of atomization of the superior eye can be adjusted, and the degree of fogging of the "optimal eye" can be adjusted correspondingly according to the "visual" conditions of more trainees.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,雾化镜片可以包括雾化片与雾化底板,雾化片贴附在雾化底板上。优选地,雾化片为雾化静贴。此时,雾化底板可以是平板玻璃,也可以是普通的透镜,或者是其他材质的镜片,但是都需要满足雾化底板是透明的,并且只要满足在贴上雾化静贴后在不影响观看视屏的情况下但是又可以将视屏进行雾化即可,即改变需要雾化的优视眼的可视度。In a further embodiment of the invention, the atomizing lens may comprise an atomizing sheet and an atomizing substrate, the atomizing sheet being attached to the atomizing substrate. Preferably, the atomized sheet is an atomized static paste. At this time, the atomizing bottom plate may be a flat glass, an ordinary lens, or a lens of other materials, but all of them need to satisfy the atomizing bottom plate to be transparent, and as long as it is satisfied after the atomizing static paste is attached, In the case of viewing the video screen, it is also possible to atomize the video screen, that is, to change the visibility of the superior eye that needs to be atomized.

需要说明的是,在使用本发明的雾化镜片时,首先需要从第二卡槽136中抽拉出雾化底板,被训练者可以根据自身的视力进行合适的雾化片的更换,更换时只需将原来的雾化片取出来,将要更换的雾化片贴附在雾化底板上即可,然后将雾化底板按压进第二卡槽中,从而完成雾化片更换的整个过程。例如,将1.0设置为标准视力,其中某个被训练者左右眼睛的视力分别为0.6和0.3,此时称左眼为优视眼,右眼为弱视眼,雾化时需要将优视眼的视力雾化为0.2,即需要将左眼镜本体13上第二卡槽136中的雾化底板抽拉出来,将0.2的雾化片贴附在雾化底板上,然后将雾化底板推入第二卡槽136中,即 可完成雾化片的放置。如果在经过多次训练之后,弱视眼的视力有所提高,例如提高到0.5,此时就需要将优视眼即做眼睛的视力雾化至0.4,那么需要更换就需要将第二卡槽中0.2的雾化片更换为0.4的雾化片,更换的过程重复上述过程即可。具体地,本发明中的雾化底板与第二卡槽136的设置方式可以设置为现有的手机SIM卡的设置方式,即从侧面即可随时抽出第二卡槽136,进而实现被训练者根据自身需要可以随时更换雾化片,或者将第二卡槽136设置为抽屉式的抽拉方式,只要满足容易更换雾化片即可,其具体设置方式不唯一。It should be noted that when using the atomizing lens of the present invention, it is first necessary to pull out the atomizing bottom plate from the second card slot 136, and the trainee can perform replacement of the appropriate atomizing piece according to his own vision. Simply take out the original atomized piece, attach the atomized piece to be replaced to the atomizing bottom plate, and then press the atomizing bottom plate into the second card slot to complete the entire process of atomizing piece replacement. For example, 1.0 is set to standard vision, and the visual acuity of the left and right eyes of a trainee is 0.6 and 0.3 respectively. At this time, the left eye is the superior eye, the right eye is the amblyopia, and the atomic eye needs to be the superior eye. The visual acuity is 0.2, that is, the atomized bottom plate in the second card slot 136 of the left lens body 13 needs to be pulled out, the 0.2 atomized piece is attached to the atomizing bottom plate, and then the atomizing bottom plate is pushed into the first In the two card slots 136, the placement of the atomized sheet can be completed. If after a lot of training, the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye is improved, for example, to 0.5, it is necessary to atomize the vision of the eye, which is the eye, to 0.4, and then the second card slot needs to be replaced. The 0.2 atomizing sheet is replaced with a 0.4 atomizing sheet, and the replacement process can be repeated. Specifically, the arrangement of the atomizing bottom plate and the second card slot 136 in the present invention can be set to the existing mobile phone SIM card setting manner, that is, the second card slot 136 can be extracted from the side at any time, thereby realizing the trainee. The atomizing sheet can be replaced at any time according to its own needs, or the second card slot 136 can be set as a drawer type pulling method, as long as the atomizing sheet can be easily replaced, the specific setting manner is not unique.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,为了能够方便快捷地打开第二卡槽136,可以在左眼镜本体13或右眼镜本体上设置有雾化镜片卡槽按钮1361,如图16所示,通过按压该雾化镜片卡槽按钮1361来打开第二卡槽136。In a further embodiment of the present invention, in order to open the second card slot 136 conveniently and quickly, an atomizing lens card slot button 1361 may be disposed on the left eyeglass body 13 or the right eyeglass body, as shown in FIG. The atomizing lens card slot button 1361 opens the second card slot 136.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,为了使得雾化底板能够完美地卡合在第二卡槽136中,为此本发明中的雾化底板与第二卡槽136相匹配,并且雾化底板活动设置在第二卡槽136中,这样设置是为了能够根据被训练者自身的需要进行雾化静贴的更换,进而使得本发明能够适用更多的被训练者。In a further embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the atomizing substrate to be perfectly engaged in the second card slot 136, the atomizing substrate of the present invention is matched with the second card slot 136, and the atomizing substrate is active. It is disposed in the second card slot 136. The arrangement is such that the atomization static replacement can be performed according to the needs of the trainee itself, thereby enabling the present invention to be applied to more trainees.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,左眼镜本体13与右眼镜本体14上还设置有视屏遮蔽快门按钮1351,如图16和17所示,该视屏遮蔽快门按钮1351与控制模块电连接,通过按压视屏遮蔽快门按钮1351来控制视屏遮蔽快门135的打开与关闭,进而实现打开或遮蔽左视屏11或右视屏12。具体地,如图14所示,本发明的视屏遮蔽快门135可以设置为照相机或摄像机的快门设置方式,通过按压视屏遮蔽快门按钮1351即可控制左视屏11或右视屏12的遮蔽,进而可以针对弱视眼进行有针对性的训练,从而能够更好地训练被训练者的弱视眼,提高弱视眼的追踪能力,进而改善弱视眼的视力状况。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the left eyeglass body 13 and the right eyeglass body 14 are further provided with a screen shielding shutter button 1351. As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the screen shielding shutter button 1351 is electrically connected to the control module by pressing. The screen shutter shutter button 1351 controls the opening and closing of the screen shading shutter 135, thereby enabling the left screen 11 or the right screen 12 to be opened or blocked. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 14, the screen shading shutter 135 of the present invention can be set as a shutter setting mode of a camera or a camera, and the shielding of the left or right screen 11 or the right viewing screen 12 can be controlled by pressing the screen to block the shutter button 1351, and thus can be targeted to The amblyopia is targeted for training, so that the amblyopia of the trainee can be better trained, the tracking ability of the amblyopic eye can be improved, and the visual acuity of the amblyopic eye can be improved.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,左眼镜本体13与右眼镜本体14上还设置有镜片支架1311,如图18所示,第一卡槽134设置在镜片支架1311上,用于固定第一镜片131,即在镜片支架1311上设置有第一卡槽134结构。其中,为了 使得第一镜片131(被训练者自身的专用镜片)能够更好地设置在镜片支架1311上,优选地将第一卡槽134设置为C型结构,在使用时只需要将第一镜片131卡合在第一卡槽134中。同时,为了减轻眼镜本体的重量,可以将镜片支架1311设置为中空支架,镂空的镜片支架1311将第一镜片131固定在第一卡槽134上。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the left eyeglass body 13 and the right eyeglass body 14 are further provided with a lens holder 1311. As shown in FIG. 18, the first card slot 134 is disposed on the lens holder 1311 for fixing the first lens. 131, that is, a structure of the first card slot 134 is disposed on the lens holder 1311. In order to enable the first lens 131 (the dedicated lens of the trainer's own lens) to be better disposed on the lens holder 1311, the first card slot 134 is preferably set to a C-type structure, and only needs to be used in the first use. The lens 131 is engaged in the first card slot 134. Meanwhile, in order to reduce the weight of the lens body, the lens holder 1311 may be provided as a hollow bracket, and the hollow lens holder 1311 fixes the first lens 131 on the first card slot 134.

在本发明的进一步实施例中,存储器中还可以包括烟花视频,该烟花视频可以插入在影片20播放过程中的任意时刻,还可以单独在显示屏中播放烟花,该烟花为不同样式不同播放频率不同颜色的烟花,如果是单独选择烟花模式播放在显示屏时,此时显示屏上是不会显示影片20的播放,加入烟花放映的效果是为了增加被训练者视觉上的刺激感,进而更好地锻炼眼部追踪能力。In a further embodiment of the present invention, the memory may further include a fireworks video, which may be inserted at any time during the playing of the movie 20, and may also play the fireworks separately in the display screen, and the fireworks have different playing frequencies of different styles. Different colors of fireworks, if you select the fireworks mode to play on the display separately, the playback of the movie 20 will not be displayed on the display. The effect of adding the fireworks display is to increase the visual stimulation of the trainee, and thus Good eye tracking ability.

本发明通过对左视屏11或右视屏12进行遮蔽或雾化,进而使得未被遮蔽或雾化的左视屏11或右视屏12下的弱视眼能随着播放影片20的影像来进行规则运动或不规则运动,以强化弱视眼的眼肌的三连动(适当的收缩与放松及交互运动),使被训练者的弱视眼经过视觉训练后能被调节得更好,以达到正常的标准视力。The present invention shields or atomizes the left or right view screen 11 or the right view screen 12, so that the unsightly or atomized left eye view 11 or the right eye view 12 under the right view screen 12 can perform regular movement along with the image of the play movie 20 or Irregular exercise to strengthen the three-way movement of the eye muscles of the amblyopic eye (appropriate contraction and relaxation and interactive movement), so that the amblyopia of the trainee can be adjusted better after visual training to achieve normal standard vision .

需要说明的是,本发明的弱视训练复健装置中影片20的影像框在运动的过程中均保持影像框在显示屏的水平面内,即影像框在运动过程中仅仅是影像框整体在发生运动,而影片20的影像框本身不发生运动或转动。It should be noted that, in the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention, the image frame of the film 20 keeps the image frame in the horizontal plane of the display screen during the movement, that is, the image frame is only the movement of the image frame as a whole during the movement. And the image frame of the film 20 itself does not move or rotate.

以上对本发明的弱视训练复健装置的实施方式进行了说明。对于本发明的弱视训练复健装置的具体特征可以根据上述披露的特征的作用进行具体设计,这些设计均是本领域技术人员能够实现的。而且,上述披露的各技术特征并不限于已披露的与其它特征的组合,本领域技术人员还可根据本发明之目的进行各技术特征之间的其它组合,以实现本发明之目的为准。The embodiment of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention has been described above. The specific features of the amblyopia training rehabilitation device of the present invention can be specifically designed in accordance with the functions of the above-disclosed features, which are all achievable by those skilled in the art. Furthermore, the technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations of the disclosed and other features, and other combinations of the various technical features may be made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the purpose of the present invention to achieve the object of the present invention.

Claims (10)

一种弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,该装置用于训练视力以帮助弱视人群进行视力矫正或复健,该装置用于虚拟现实装置,包括VR眼镜本体,所述VR眼镜本体包括左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上对称设置有光学透镜组、显示屏、控制模块和存储器,所述存储器中存储有影片,所述左眼镜本体上设置的显示屏为左视屏,所述右眼镜本体上设置的显示屏为右视屏,其中,An amblyopia training rehabilitation device, characterized in that the device is used for training vision to help amblyopia people to perform vision correction or rehabilitation, the device is used for a virtual reality device, including a VR glasses body, and the VR glasses body includes left glasses An optical lens set, a display screen, a control module and a memory are disposed symmetrically on the left and right eyeglasses, wherein the memory is stored in the memory, and the display screen on the left eyeglass body is a left view screen, wherein the display screen disposed on the right eyeglass body is a right view screen, wherein 所述光学透镜组包括第一镜片、第二镜片与第三镜片,The optical lens group includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens, 所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体在眼睛目视方向上依次设置有第一卡槽、视屏遮蔽快门以及第二卡槽;The left lens body and the right eyeglass body are sequentially provided with a first card slot, a screen shielding shutter and a second card slot in a visual direction of the eye; 所述第一卡槽用于固定所述第一镜片,所述第一镜片为被训练者自身的眼镜镜片;The first card slot is configured to fix the first lens, and the first lens is an eyeglass lens of the trainee's own body; 所述视屏遮蔽快门用于遮蔽所述左视屏或右视屏,所述视屏遮蔽快门与所述控制模块电连接,所述控制模块用于控制所述视屏遮蔽快门的打开与关闭;The screen shielding shutter is configured to shield the left or right screen, the screen shielding shutter is electrically connected to the control module, and the control module is configured to control opening and closing of the screen shielding shutter; 所述第二卡槽用于固定所述所述第二镜片,所述第二镜片用于雾化所述左视屏或右视屏,以降低优视眼的可视度;The second card slot is configured to fix the second lens, and the second lens is used to atomize the left or right view screen to reduce the visibility of the superior eye; 所述显示屏与所述存储器连接,用于将所述存储器中的影片进行播放。The display screen is coupled to the memory for playing a movie in the memory. 根据权利要求1所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述存储器中包括视力表与编辑模块,The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein the memory includes an eye chart and an editing module. 所述视力表用于被训练者在训练前后进行视力检测,以检测训练结果;The eye chart is used by the trainee to perform vision test before and after training to detect the training result; 所述编辑模块用于存储与设置被训练者的视力值。The editing module is configured to store and set a vision value of the trainee. 根据权利要求1所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述第二镜片为雾化镜片,所述雾化镜片活动设置在所述第二卡槽中。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein the second lens is an atomizing lens, and the atomizing lens is movably disposed in the second card slot. 根据权利要求3所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述雾化镜 片包括雾化片与雾化底板,所述雾化片贴附在所述雾化底板上。The amblyopia training rehabilitation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the atomizing lens comprises an atomizing sheet and an atomizing substrate, and the atomizing sheet is attached to the atomizing substrate. 根据权利要求4所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述雾化片为雾化静贴。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 4, wherein the atomizing sheet is an atomized static patch. 根据权利要求4所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述雾化底板与所述第二卡槽相匹配,所述雾化底板活动设置在所述第二卡槽中。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 4, wherein the atomizing bottom plate is matched with the second card slot, and the atomizing bottom plate is movably disposed in the second card slot. 根据权利要求1所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上还设置有视屏遮蔽快门按钮,所述视屏遮蔽快门按钮与所述控制模块电连接,通过按压所述视屏遮蔽快门按钮来控制所述视屏遮蔽快门的打开与关闭,进而实现打开或遮蔽所述左视屏或右视屏。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein the left eyeglass body and the right eyeglass body are further provided with a screen shielding shutter button, and the screen shielding shutter button is electrically connected to the control module. Pressing the screen shutter button to control the opening and closing of the screen shutter shutter, thereby opening or shielding the left screen or the right screen. 根据权利要求1所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述左眼镜本体与右眼镜本体上还设置有镜片支架,用于固定所述第一镜片,所述第一卡槽设置在所述镜片支架上。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 1, wherein the left eyeglass body and the right eyeglass body are further provided with a lens holder for fixing the first lens, and the first card slot is disposed at On the lens holder. 根据权利要求8所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述第一卡槽设置为C型结构,所述第一镜片卡合在所述第一卡槽中。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 8, wherein the first card slot is configured as a C-type structure, and the first lens is engaged in the first card slot. 根据权利要求8或9所述的弱视训练复健装置,其特征在于,所述镜片支架为中空支架。The amblyopia training rehabilitation device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the lens holder is a hollow holder.
PCT/CN2018/078161 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Training and rehabilitation device for amblyopia Ceased WO2019169553A1 (en)

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