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WO2019075996A1 - 卫生间 - Google Patents

卫生间 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075996A1
WO2019075996A1 PCT/CN2018/081440 CN2018081440W WO2019075996A1 WO 2019075996 A1 WO2019075996 A1 WO 2019075996A1 CN 2018081440 W CN2018081440 W CN 2018081440W WO 2019075996 A1 WO2019075996 A1 WO 2019075996A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bathroom
floor
water
water tank
structural
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081440
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙军
赵茂余
焦鑫
唐务生
刘灿团
Original Assignee
增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
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Application filed by 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司 filed Critical 增城市碧桂园物业发展有限公司
Publication of WO2019075996A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075996A1/zh

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a toilet.
  • the structural floor slab of the traditional bathroom relative to the structural slab of other rooms (such as bedroom, living room), the structural slab whole or the corresponding wet floor of the structural floor slab sinks 300mm to 500mm to form a caisson.
  • the toilet construction method includes the following steps: pouring water at the bottom of the caisson to make a waterproof layer, then embedding the drainage pipe of the toilet into the caisson, backfilling the caisson with lightweight materials or laying an overhead plate in the caisson, and finally laying the decorative surface layer of the floor tile Just fine.
  • the traditional toilet construction method has many processes, the construction period is long, and when there is a water leakage defect in the bathroom, it is necessary to destroy the decorated surface layer, and the maintenance is troublesome.
  • a toilet comprising: a bathroom structural floor and a bathroom tube well; the bathroom structure floor comprises a wet area structural floor, and the upper surface of the wet floor structural floor is covered with a first filling layer; a water tank is disposed on the surface of the filling layer, the first end of the water tank is open to the bathroom tube well, and the first end of the water tank is provided with a drainage shell; the first through hole is reserved in the sidewall of the bathroom tube well; The drain casing is communicated to the toilet tube well through the first through hole.
  • the above-mentioned bathroom, wet area structure floor board corresponds to the bathroom wet area area
  • the bathroom wet area area is mainly used for shower bathing, the shower waste water drops to the ground, and will be discharged into the water tank, and the water in the water tank is directly discharged to the bathroom tube well through the drainage shell. in.
  • the toilet does not need to be provided with a caisson, and there is no need to embed a drain pipe in the caisson. It does not involve destroying the toilet panel to perform corresponding maintenance treatment on the caisson, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction period is short, and the maintenance is convenient.
  • the bathroom structure floor further comprises a dry zone structural floor, the first elevation h1 of the upper deck of the wet zone structural floor is lower than the second elevation of the upper deck of the dry zone structural floor H2, and the first elevation h1 is 30 mm to 80 mm lower than the second elevation h2.
  • the upper panel surface of the dry zone structural floor is provided with a structural groove, and the structural groove end leads to the upper plate surface of the wet zone structural floor.
  • the structural tank is provided with a drain box and a water pipe
  • the water outlet of the drain box is connected to the second end of the water tank
  • the water inlet of the drain box and the water pipe end Connected the other end of the water pipe extends to the outside of the floor of the dry floor structure floor
  • a second filling is provided between the outer side wall of the drain box, the outer side wall of the water pipe and the inner side wall of the structure groove Floor.
  • the toilet tube well is provided with a drain pipe and a water stop joint communicating with the drain pipe, and the drain port of the drain casing communicates with the water stop.
  • a sidewall of the bathroom tube well is provided with a second through hole, and the bathroom tube well is provided with an elbow communicating with the drain pipe, and the elbow is used for The waste pipe of the wash basin of the second through hole is connected.
  • the water tank is provided with a waterproof tank shell, the side wall of the waterproof tank shell is in contact with the side wall of the water tank, and the bottom wall of the waterproof tank shell is connected to the bottom wall of the water tank. .
  • the water tank is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a water passing hole; and a filter member is further disposed in the first end portion of the water tank.
  • the water tank is disposed on a side of the first filling layer adjacent to the wall of the bathroom, and the first filling layer is paved with a first floor layer on the surface of the first floor layer A second floor tile is attached to a part of the area.
  • the second tile layer is disposed in a middle portion of the first filling layer, and an elevation at an intermediate surface of the second tile layer to an elevation at a peripheral surface of the second tile layer gradually decreases.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at a;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at b;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1 at c;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a toilet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • a toilet in one embodiment, includes a toilet structural floor and a bathroom tube well 200.
  • the toilet structure floor panel includes a wet zone structural floor panel 110.
  • a first filling layer 111 is laid on the upper surface of the wet zone structural floor 110.
  • a water tank 112 is disposed on the surface of the first filling layer 111. The first end of the water tank 112 leads to the bathroom tube well 200, and the first end of the water tank 112 is provided with a drainage shell 113.
  • a first through hole is reserved in a sidewall of the bathroom tube well 200.
  • the drain casing 113 is connected to the bathroom tube well 200 through the first through hole.
  • the bathroom tube well 200 is provided with a drain pipe 201 and a water stop joint 202 communicating with the drain pipe 201.
  • the drain port of the drain casing 113 communicates with the water stop joint 202.
  • the water stop 202 communicates with the drain pipe 201 through the elbow.
  • the bathroom, the wet area structural floor 110 corresponds to the bathroom wet area 140, and the bathroom wet area 140 is mainly used for showering, the shower waste water drops to the ground, and is discharged into the water tank 112, the water in the water tank 112. It is discharged directly into the bathroom tube well 200 through the drain casing 113.
  • the toilet does not need to be provided with a caisson, and there is no need to embed a drain pipe in the caisson. It does not involve destroying the toilet panel to perform corresponding maintenance treatment on the caisson, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction period is short, and the maintenance is convenient.
  • the bathroom structure floor comprises a wet zone structural floor 110 and a dry zone structural floor 120.
  • the dry area structural floor 120 corresponds to the bathroom dry area 150, and the bathroom dry area 150 is mainly placed with a wash basin 300, a mirror cabinet and the like.
  • the first elevation h1 of the upper deck of the wet zone structural floor 110 is lower than the second elevation h2 of the upper deck of the dry zone structural floor 120.
  • the first elevation h1 is 30 mm to 80 mm lower than the second elevation h2.
  • the upper deck height of the wet zone structural floor 110 is only 30 mm lower than the upper deck height of the dry zone structural floor 120 to 80mm, so that the bathroom structure floor construction, the ceiling level of the bathroom of the next floor building can be the same as the ceiling level of the other room of the next floor building, so that the use of the bathroom of the next floor building is no longer occupied by the traditional design of the caisson. space.
  • the first elevation h1 is 50 mm lower than the second elevation h2.
  • the bathroom structural floor panels are all wet area structural floor panels 110, no dry area structural floor panels 120, and the wet floor structural floor panels 110 have upper deck elevations than other floors of the same floor (eg, living room, bedroom) structural floor panels.
  • the elevation of the face is 30mm to 80mm.
  • the structure of the upper surface of the dry floor structure floor 120 is provided with a structural groove 121.
  • the end of the structural groove 121 leads to the upper plate surface of the wet zone structural floor 110.
  • the waste water in the wash basin 300 of the bathroom dry area 150 can be discharged into the structural tank 121 through the pipeline, discharged from the structural tank 121 to the toilet wet area 140, and discharged through the water tank 112 without the need for the wash basin 300.
  • the waste water is discharged into the tube well through the pre-buried pipeline, so that the construction and construction process of the toilet is simpler, the construction and construction period is shorter, and the maintenance is convenient.
  • a drain box 122 and a water pipe 123 are disposed in the structural groove 121.
  • the water outlet of the drain box 122 communicates with the second end of the water tank 112, and the water inlet of the drain box 122 communicates with one end of the water tube 123.
  • the other end of the water conduit 123 projects beyond the ground of the dry zone structural floor 120.
  • a second filling layer 124 is disposed between the outer side wall of the drain box 122, the outer side wall of the water pipe 123, and the inner side wall of the structural groove 121.
  • the end of the water pipe 123 extending to the outside of the floor structure of the dry floor structure floor 120 can be used for docking with the drain pipe of the wash basin 300 of the bathroom dry area 150, so that the waste water of the wash basin 300 can be better connected.
  • the water pipe 123 and the drain box 122 are discharged into the water tank 112, and the drain box 122 can prevent the wastewater from penetrating to the next floor.
  • a movable door panel 131 is disposed on a side adjacent to the bathroom wet area area 140 and the bathroom dry area area 150
  • a fixed door panel 132 is disposed on a side adjacent to the bathroom dry area area 140 and the bathroom wet area area 140.
  • the elevation h3 of the ground surface of the bathroom wet zone area 140 is lower than the elevation h4 of the ground surface of the bathroom dry zone area 150, so that the waste water on the ground surface of the bathroom wet zone area 140 can be prevented from flowing into the bathroom.
  • the area of the zone 150 is on the ground surface. Specifically, h3 is 5 mm to 30 mm lower than h4.
  • the wastewater of the wash basin 300 can be discharged into the tube well without passing through the water tank 112, but discharged directly into the tube well through the pipe.
  • a second through hole is reserved in a sidewall of the bathroom tube well 200.
  • An elbow 203 communicating with the drain pipe 201 is disposed in the bathroom tube well 200. The elbow 203 is for communicating with a waste pipe of the wash basin 300 that passes through the second through hole.
  • a water tank housing 410 is disposed in the water tank 112.
  • the side wall of the waterproof tank 410 is in contact with the side wall of the water tank 112, and the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is connected to the bottom wall of the water tank 112.
  • the waterproof tank 410 can prevent the wastewater from penetrating to the next floor, and can smoothly discharge the waste water into the toilet tube well 200 through the drain casing 113.
  • the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 has a slope, that is, the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.
  • the bottom wall of the waterproof tank shell 410 is inclined with respect to the bottom wall of the water tank 112 to form a slope, thereby facilitating discharge of waste water to the tube well.
  • the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 completely conforms to the bottom wall of the water tank 112, and the thickness of the bottom wall of the waterproof tank 410 is gradually thickened from one end to the other end, so that the slope can also be formed.
  • the waterproof tank shell 410 may be a stainless steel tank shell, a FRP tank shell, an aluminum tank shell or a copper tank shell.
  • the bottom wall of the water tank 112 and the side wall of the water tank 112 may also be attached with decorative tiles or cast-in-place concrete for waterproof treatment.
  • the water tank 112 is provided with a cover 420.
  • the cover plate 420 is provided with a water passing hole.
  • a filter member 430 is further disposed in the first end of the water tank 112. In this way, it is possible to prevent, for example, hair, waste, or particulate matter from entering the water tank 112, facilitating cleaning and maintenance of the water tank 112, and preventing important items such as mobile phones, rings, and the like from being discharged into the tube well through the water tank 112.
  • the water tank 112 is disposed on a side of the first filling layer 111 near the toilet wall 500.
  • a first tile layer 114 is laid on the first filling layer 111.
  • a second floor layer 115 is attached to a portion of the surface of the first tile layer 114.
  • the elevation at the surface of the second tile layer 115 is higher than the elevation at the surface of the first tile layer 114 where the second tile layer 115 is not attached.
  • the wastewater on the surface of the second tile layer 115 flows to the lower zone, and the surface of the second tile layer 115 has less surface water, and the anti-slip effect is better.
  • the water tank 112 may extend longitudinally or laterally from the surface side of the first filling layer 111 to the opposite side of the surface of the first filling layer 111.
  • the water tank 112 may also have a curved shape such as an S shape or a W shape.
  • the second tile layer 115 is disposed in the middle of the first filling layer 111, and the elevation at the central surface of the second tile layer 115 to the elevation at the peripheral surface of the second tile layer 115 is gradually lowered.
  • the wastewater at the central portion of the surface of the second tile layer 115 flows into the peripheral portion of the surface of the second tile layer 115, and then enters the water tank 112 on the side of the first filling layer 111, so that the central surface of the second tile layer 115
  • the wastewater is less, and the bather usually stands in the middle of the second floor layer 115, and the anti-slip effect is better.
  • first filling layer 111 and the second filling layer 124 are a concrete filling or a mortar filling.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

一种卫生间，包括卫生间结构楼板与卫生间管井（200）。卫生间结构楼板包括湿区结构楼板（110）。湿区结构楼板（110）的上板面铺设有第一填充层（111）。第一填充层（111）表面上设有水槽（112）。水槽（112）第一端部通向至卫生间管井（200），且水槽（112）第一端部设有排水壳（113）。卫生间管井（200）侧壁预留有第一通孔。排水壳（113）通过第一通孔连通至卫生间管井（200）。湿区结构楼板（110）对应卫生间湿区区域（140），卫生间湿区区域（140）主要用于淋浴洗澡，淋浴废水掉落至地上，会排放至水槽（112）中，水槽（112）内的水通过排水壳（113）直接排放至卫生间管井（200）中。

Description

卫生间 技术领域
本发明涉及房屋建筑技术领域，特别是涉及一种卫生间。
背景技术
传统的卫生间的结构楼板，相对于其它房间(例如卧室、客厅)的结构楼板，其结构楼板整体或结构楼板对应的沐浴湿区部分下沉300mm至500mm形成沉箱。卫生间建造方法包括如下步骤：在沉箱底部现浇砼做好防水层，然后将卫生间的排水管道埋入沉箱内，用轻质材料回填沉箱或者在沉箱内铺设架空板，最后铺设地面砖装饰面层即可。然而，传统的卫生间的建造方法工序较多，建造施工周期长，且当卫生间出现漏水缺陷时，需要破坏已装饰好的面层，维修较为麻烦。
发明内容
基于此，有必要克服现有技术的缺陷，提供一种卫生间，它的建造施工工序简单，建造施工周期较短，维修方便。
其技术方案如下：一种卫生间，包括：卫生间结构楼板与卫生间管井；所述卫生间结构楼板包括湿区结构楼板，所述湿区结构楼板的上板面铺设有第一填充层；所述第一填充层表面上设有水槽，所述水槽第一端部通向至所述卫生间管井，且所述水槽第一端部设有排水壳；所述卫生间管井侧壁预留有第一通孔；所述排水壳通过所述第一通孔连通至所述卫生间管井。
上述的卫生间，湿区结构楼板对应卫生间湿区区域，卫生间湿区区域主要是用于淋浴洗澡，淋浴废水掉落至地上，会排放至水槽中，水槽内的水通过排水壳直接排放至卫生间管井中。如此，卫生间无需设置沉箱，也无需在沉箱中埋设排水管，不会涉及到破坏卫生间面板对沉箱进行相应维修处理，从而卫生间的建造施工工序更加简单，建造施工周期较短，维修方便。
在其中一个实施例中，所述卫生间结构楼板还包括干区结构楼板，所述湿 区结构楼板的上板面的第一标高h1低于所述干区结构楼板的上板面的第二标高h2，且第一标高h1比第二标高h2低30mm至80mm。
在其中一个实施例中，所述干区结构楼板的上板面上设有结构槽，所述结构槽端部通向至所述湿区结构楼板的上板面。
在其中一个实施例中，所述结构槽内设有排水盒与接水管，所述排水盒的出水口连通至所述水槽第二端部，所述排水盒的进水口与所述接水管一端连通，所述接水管的另一端部伸出至所述干区结构楼板的地面外部，所述排水盒外侧壁、所述接水管外侧壁与所述结构槽内侧壁之间设有第二填充层。
在其中一个实施例中，所述卫生间管井内设有排水管道及与所述排水管道相连通的止水节，所述排水壳的排水口与所述止水节连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述卫生间管井侧壁预留有第二通孔，所述卫生间管井内设有与所述排水管道相连通的弯管，所述弯管用于与穿过所述第二通孔的洗手盆的废水管相连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述水槽内设有防水槽壳，所述防水槽壳的侧壁与所述水槽侧壁相贴合，所述防水槽壳的底壁与所述水槽底壁相连。
在其中一个实施例中，所述水槽上设有盖板，所述盖板设有过水孔；所述水槽第一端部内还设有过滤件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述水槽设置在所述第一填充层靠近卫生间墙体的侧部上，所述第一填充层上铺设有第一地砖层，所述第一地砖层表面上的一部分区域贴设有第二地砖层。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二地砖层设置在所述第一填充层中部，所述第二地砖层中部表面处的标高至所述第二地砖层周部表面处的标高逐渐降低。
附图说明
图1为本发明其中一个实施例所述的卫生间的结构示意图；
图2为图1在a处的剖视图；
图3为图1在b处的剖视图；
图4为图1在c处的剖视图；
图5为本发明另一个实施例所述的卫生间的结构示意图。
110、湿区结构楼板，111、第一填充层，112、水槽，113、排水壳，114、第一地砖层，115、第二地砖层，120、干区结构楼板，121、结构槽，122、排水盒，123、接水管，124、第二填充层，131、活动门板，132、固定门板，140、卫生间湿区区域，150、卫生间干区区域，200、卫生间管井，201、排水管道，202、止水节，203、弯管，300、洗手盆，410、防水槽壳，420、盖板，430、过滤件，500、卫生间墙体。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在中间元件。相反，当元件为称作“直接”与另一元件连接时，不存在中间元件。
请参阅图1与图2，在一个实施例中，一种卫生间，包括卫生间结构楼板与卫生间管井200。所述卫生间结构楼板包括湿区结构楼板110。所述湿区结构楼板110的上板面铺设有第一填充层111。所述第一填充层111表面上设有水槽112。所述水槽112第一端部通向至所述卫生间管井200，且所述水槽112第一端部设有排水壳113。所述卫生间管井200的侧壁预留有第一通孔。所述排水壳113通过所述第一通孔连通至所述卫生间管井200。
本实施例中，进一步地，所述卫生间管井200内设有排水管道201及与所述排水管道201相连通的止水节202。所述排水壳113的排水口与所述止水节202连通。具体地，止水节202通过弯管与排水管道201连通。
上述实施例中的卫生间，湿区结构楼板110对应卫生间湿区区域140，卫生间湿区区域140主要是用于淋浴洗澡，淋浴废水掉落至地上，会排放至水槽112中，水槽112内的水通过排水壳113直接排放至卫生间管井200中。如此，卫生间无需设置沉箱，也无需在沉箱中埋设排水管，不会涉及到破坏卫生间面板对沉箱进行相应维修处理，从而卫生间的建造施工工序更加简单，建造施工周期较短，维修方便。
传统的卫生间的结构楼板下沉300mm至500mm后，会使得下一层楼房的卫生间的顶板标高低于下一层楼房其它房间顶板标高，并占用了下一层楼房的卫生间的使用空间。而在一实施例中，参阅图4，进一步地，所述卫生间结构楼板包括湿区结构楼板110与干区结构楼板120。干区结构楼板120对应卫生间干区区域150，卫生间干区区域150主要是放置洗手盆300、镜柜等。其中，所述湿区结构楼板110的上板面的第一标高h1低于所述干区结构楼板120的上板面的第二标高h2。第一标高h1比第二标高h2低30mm至80mm。如此，不再如传统的湿区结构楼板110或整体结构楼板下沉300mm至500mm沉箱，而是，湿区结构楼板110的上板面高度比干区结构楼板120上板面高度仅仅低30mm至80mm，从而卫生间结构楼板建筑时，可以使下一层楼房的卫生间的顶板面标高与下一层楼房其它房间顶板面标高相同，这样不再如传统设计的沉箱占用下一层楼房的卫生间的使用空间。可选地，第一标高h1比第二标高h2低50mm。在其它实施例中，卫生间结构楼板全部是湿区结构楼板110，无干区结构楼板120，且湿区结构楼板110上板面标高比同楼层其它房间(例如：客厅、卧室)的结构楼板上板面的标高低30mm至80mm。
此外，进一步地，请一并参阅图4，所述干区结构楼板120的上板面上设有结构槽121。所述结构槽121端部通向至所述湿区结构楼板110的上板面。如此，卫生间干区区域150的洗手盆300中的废水可以通过管道排放至结构槽121中，由结构槽121排放至卫生间湿区区域140，并通过水槽112排放掉，而无需再将 洗手盆300废水通过预埋的管道排放至管井中，从而卫生间的建造施工工序更加简单，建造施工周期较短，维修方便。
进一步地，所述结构槽121内设有排水盒122与接水管123。所述排水盒122的出水口连通至所述水槽112第二端部，所述排水盒122的进水口与所述接水管123一端连通。所述接水管123的另一端部伸出至所述干区结构楼板120的地面外部。所述排水盒122外侧壁、所述接水管123外侧壁与所述结构槽121内侧壁之间设有第二填充层124。如此，接水管123伸出至干区结构楼板120的地面外部的端部可以用于与卫生间干区区域150的洗手盆300的排水管对接，这样能够较好地将洗手盆300的废水通过接水管123、排水盒122排放至水槽112中，且排水盒122能够避免废水向下一楼层渗透。
为了避免淋浴过程中，卫生间湿区区域140的废水喷向卫生间干区区域150中。本实施例在卫生间湿区区域140与卫生间干区区域150相邻的侧部上设有活动门板131，在卫生间干区区域150与卫生间湿区区域140相邻的侧部上设有固定门板132。活动门板131与固定门板132配合一起后，能实现将卫生间湿区区域140与卫生间干区区域150相互隔离开。进一步地，参见图5，卫生间湿区区域140的地表面的标高h3低于卫生间干区区域150的地表面的标高h4，这样能够避免卫生间湿区区域140的地表面上的废水流入至卫生间干区区域150的地表面上。具体地，h3比h4低5mm至30mm。
在一个实施例中，请一并参阅图5，洗手盆300的废水可以不经过水槽112排放至管井中，而是通过管道直接排放至管井中。具体地，所述卫生间管井200侧壁预留有第二通孔。所述卫生间管井200内设有与所述排水管道201相连通的弯管203。所述弯管203用于与穿过所述第二通孔的洗手盆300的废水管相连通。
本实施例中，进一步地，所述水槽112内设有防水槽壳410。所述防水槽壳410的侧壁与所述水槽112侧壁相贴合，所述防水槽壳410的底壁与所述水槽112底壁相连。如此，废水流入至防水槽壳410中后，防水槽壳410能够避免废水向下一楼层渗透，并能够顺利将废水通过排水壳113向卫生间管井200中排放。进一步地，防水槽壳410底壁具有坡度，也即防水槽壳410底壁相对于水 平面倾斜设置。具体地，由于水槽112底壁为水平设置的，防水槽壳410底壁相对于水槽112底壁倾斜设置即可形成坡度，从而能便于将废水排放至管井。或者，防水槽壳410底壁完全与水槽112底壁相贴合，防水槽壳410底壁厚度从一端至另一端逐渐变厚，这样也能形成坡度。具体地，防水槽壳410可以选用不锈钢槽壳、玻璃钢槽壳、铝槽壳或铜槽壳。可选地，水槽112底壁、水槽112侧壁上也可以贴设装饰瓷砖或现浇砼进行防水处理。
此外，请一并参阅图4，进一步地，所述水槽112上设有盖板420。所述盖板420设有过水孔。所述水槽112第一端部内还设有过滤件430。如此，能够防止例如头发、废屑或颗粒杂物进入到水槽112中，便于对水槽112进行清理维护，也能够防止例如手机、戒指等重要物件通过水槽112排入到管井中。
具体地，所述水槽112设置在所述第一填充层111靠近卫生间墙体500的侧部上。所述第一填充层111上铺设有第一地砖层114。所述第一地砖层114表面上的一部分区域贴设有第二地砖层115。如此，由于第二地砖层115贴设在第一地砖层114表面上，第二地砖层115表面处的标高高于第一地砖层114表面上未贴第二地砖层115的表面处的标高，这样在淋浴过程中，第二地砖层115表面上废水向低区流放，第二地砖层115表面废水较少，防滑效果较好。在其它实施例中，水槽112可以纵向或横向地从第一填充层111表面一侧贯穿设置于第一填充层111表面上的相对侧，水槽112也可以呈S形状、W形状等弯曲形状。
更具体地，所述第二地砖层115设置在所述第一填充层111中部，所述第二地砖层115中部表面处的标高至所述第二地砖层115周部表面处的标高逐渐降低。如此，第二地砖层115表面中部位置处的废水会流入至第二地砖层115表面周部位置处，然后进入到第一填充层111侧部的水槽112中，这样第二地砖层115中部表面废水较少，沐浴者通常站在第二地砖层115中部淋浴，防滑效果较好。
本实施例中，进一步地，第一填充层111、第二填充层124为混泥土填充物或砂浆填充物。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技 术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种卫生间，其特征在于，包括：卫生间结构楼板与卫生间管井；所述卫生间结构楼板包括湿区结构楼板，所述湿区结构楼板的上板面铺设有第一填充层；所述第一填充层表面上设有水槽，所述水槽第一端部通向至所述卫生间管井，且所述水槽第一端部设有排水壳；所述卫生间管井侧壁预留有第一通孔；所述排水壳通过所述第一通孔连通至所述卫生间管井。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述卫生间结构楼板还包括干区结构楼板，所述湿区结构楼板的上板面的第一标高h1低于所述干区结构楼板的上板面的第二标高h2，且第一标高h1比第二标高h2低30mm至80mm。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述干区结构楼板的上板面上设有结构槽，所述结构槽端部通向至所述湿区结构楼板的上板面。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述结构槽内设有排水盒与接水管，所述排水盒的出水口连通至所述水槽第二端部，所述排水盒的进水口与所述接水管一端连通，所述接水管的另一端部伸出至所述干区结构楼板的地面外部，所述排水盒外侧壁、所述接水管外侧壁与所述结构槽内侧壁之间设有第二填充层。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述卫生间管井内设有排水管道及与所述排水管道相连通的止水节，所述排水壳的排水口与所述止水节连通。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述卫生间管井侧壁预留有第二通孔，所述卫生间管井内设有与所述排水管道相连通的弯管，所述弯管用于与穿过所述第二通孔的洗手盆的废水管相连通。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述水槽内设有防水槽壳，所述防水槽壳的侧壁与所述水槽侧壁相贴合，所述防水槽壳的底壁与所述水槽底壁相连。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述水槽上设有盖板，所述盖板设有过水孔；所述水槽第一端部内还设有过滤件。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述水槽设置在所述第一 填充层靠近卫生间墙体的侧部上，所述第一填充层上铺设有第一地砖层，所述第一地砖层表面上的一部分区域贴设有第二地砖层。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的卫生间，其特征在于，所述第二地砖层设置在所述第一填充层中部，所述第二地砖层中部表面处的标高至所述第二地砖层周部表面处的标高逐渐降低。
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