WO2019059253A1 - 液状染毛剤組成物 - Google Patents
液状染毛剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019059253A1 WO2019059253A1 PCT/JP2018/034742 JP2018034742W WO2019059253A1 WO 2019059253 A1 WO2019059253 A1 WO 2019059253A1 JP 2018034742 W JP2018034742 W JP 2018034742W WO 2019059253 A1 WO2019059253 A1 WO 2019059253A1
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- NYEMNYHXEDGHIO-WUKNDPDISA-N NS(c1cc2c(/N=N/c(cc3Cl)ccc3O)[s]nc2cc1)(=O)=O Chemical compound NS(c1cc2c(/N=N/c(cc3Cl)ccc3O)[s]nc2cc1)(=O)=O NYEMNYHXEDGHIO-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/22—Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
- A61K8/415—Aminophenols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/06—Preparations for styling the hair, e.g. by temporary shaping or colouring
- A61Q5/065—Preparations for temporary colouring the hair, e.g. direct dyes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/432—Direct dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
- A61K2800/432—Direct dyes
- A61K2800/4324—Direct dyes in preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/49—Solubiliser, Solubilising system
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/882—Mixing prior to application
Definitions
- the present invention relates to liquid hair dye compositions.
- Typical hair dyes include two-part permanent hair dyes consisting of a first agent containing an alkaline agent and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent, acid dyes, basic dyes, nitro dyes, etc.
- One-component semi-permanent hair dyes containing at least one of the dyes are mentioned.
- Direct dyes are widely used because some of them have excellent surfaces for producing vivid colors, and the form thereof is various, such as liquid, cream, foam, powder and the like (for example, Patent Document 1- 3).
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2005-139155 (Patent Document 2) JP-A-6-271435 (Patent Document 3) JP-A-2002-97120
- the present invention is a liquid hair dye composition containing the following components (A) and (B),
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5% by mass or more and 5.16% by mass or less
- the content (Y) of the component (B) in the composition is 9% by mass to 98.5% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) (except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less). It is a thing.
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- the direct dye does not have a sufficiently high solubility in water or various solvents, and precipitation occurs during storage when blended at a high concentration
- the hair dyeability may be reduced, or the color obtained as a result of hair dyeing may be different from the intended one.
- the present inventors mix a hair dye composition containing a specific azo dye with a two-part type permanent hair dye using an oxidation dye and use it for dyeing hair.
- the hair can be dyed into two layers of different hues, and the effect is that the hue and color tone of the appearance of the hair change depending on the angle at which the hair is viewed. I found it to be done.
- the liquid hair dye composition can be suitably applied to an embodiment in which the specific azo dye is contained at a high concentration and used in combination with a two-component permanent hair dye.
- the present invention exhibits high hair dyeability with a small amount of use because it contains a high concentration of direct dye, and is excellent in mixing with other preparations, and even when other preparations contain other dyes.
- the present invention relates to a liquid hair dye composition which is easy to control because the concentration of the dye is not greatly reduced.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention contains an azo dye (HC Blue 18) represented by the following formula (A-2) as the component (A).
- the pKa of the azo dye (A-2) is 6.0 and exhibits a blue color upon dissociation of protons.
- the content of the component (A) in the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is 1.5% by mass or more, preferably 1.6% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient hair dyeing properties even with a small amount of use.
- the content is preferably 1.7% by mass or more, more preferably 1.8% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of storage stability, 5.16% by mass or less, preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4.5% by mass or less, more preferably
- the content is preferably 4.19% by mass or less, more preferably 4.0% by mass or less, further preferably 3.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 3.41% by mass or less, still more preferably 3.0% by mass or less in view of economics. .
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention contains as component (B) a monoalcohol and / or a diol excluding an alkanolamine.
- Preferred monoalcohols include lower alkanols such as ethanol, 1-propanol and 2-propanol; aromatic alcohols such as benzyl alcohol and 2-benzyloxyethanol; and alkoxy alcohols such as ethoxyethanol, ethoxydiglycol and methoxyethanol.
- the alcohol propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, polyethylene glycol and diethylene glycol are preferable.
- Component (B) is a lower monoalcohol having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, a monocyclic aromatic monoalcohol, and the like from the viewpoint of improving the storage stability and the change in hue and tone of the hair appearance depending on the angle at which the hair is viewed. It is preferable to contain one or more selected from diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and include one or more selected from mono-cyclic aromatic monoalcohols and diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms Is more preferable, and it is even more preferable to contain one or more selected from diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- one or two selected from ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol It is preferable to include the above, and it is more preferable to include one or more selected from benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol, and more preferably propylene glycol, 1, 3 It is further preferable to include one or more selected from butanediol and diethylene glycol, and it is even more preferable to include propylene glycol.
- the content of the component (B) in the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is 9% by mass or more, preferably 10% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of obtaining good storage stability and leveling properties. It is more preferably 12% by mass or more, still more preferably 14% by mass or more, still more preferably 16% by mass or more, still more preferably 20% by mass or more, and from the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient dyeability, 98.5% by mass
- the content is as follows, preferably 97% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, still more preferably 93% by mass or less, still more preferably 90% by mass or less, still more preferably 85% by mass or less.
- one having a diol content of 50% by mass or more and a water content of 2% by mass or less is excluded.
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the liquid hair dye composition and the content (Y) of the component (B) are represented by the following formula It is necessary to satisfy (1).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- the above X and Y preferably satisfy the following formula (1a), more preferably the formula (1b).
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention preferably further contains an alkali agent as the component (C) in order to achieve both good storage stability and high hair dyeability.
- an alkaline agent ammonia and salts thereof; monoethanolamine, isopropanolamine, 2-amino-2-methylpropanol, 2-aminobutanol, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoethanol methylamine, monoethanol dimethylamine, diethanol methylamine
- Alkanolamines such as monoethanolethylamine, monoethanoldiethylamine, diethanolethylamine, monoethanolpropylamine, monoethanoldipropylamine, diethanolpropylamine, monoethanolbutylamine, diethanolbutylamine and salts thereof; sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, etc.
- Alkali metal hydroxides; alkanediamines such as 1,3-propanediamine and salts thereof; sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, carbonates Carbonates such as guanidine; sodium hydrogen carbonate, and the like bicarbonates such as potassium bicarbonate are.
- alkanolamines and salts thereof are preferable from the viewpoint of improving storage stability and high hair dyeability, monoethanolamine and 2-amino 2-methylpropanol are more preferable, and 2-amino 2-methyl is particularly preferable.
- Propanol is preferred.
- These components (C) can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the component (C) in the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.25% by mass from the viewpoint of obtaining good storage stability.
- direct dyes other than the component (A) can be used in combination.
- the content of component (A) is 1% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, and further 5% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less from the viewpoint of not affecting the dyeability by component (A).
- Direct dyes other than the component (A) include anionic dyes, cationic dyes and neutral dyes.
- anionic dye for example, acid black 1, acid blue 1, acid blue 3, food blue 2, food blue 5, acid blue 7, acid blue 9, acid blue 74, acid orange 3, acid orange 6, acid orange 7, acid orange 10, acid red 1, acid red 14, acid red 18, acid red 27, acid red 50, acid red 52, acid red 73, acid red 87, acid red 88, acid red 92, acid red 155, Acid red 180, acid purple 9, acid purple 43, acid purple 49, acid yellow 1, acid yellow 23, acid yellow 3, food yellow 8, acid orange 24, acid green 25, solvent green 7, solvent red 73, acid Red 95, solvent red 43, solvent red 48, acid red 33, solvent purple 13, acid yellow 73, food red 17, food red 1, food yellow 3, food blue 2, food black 1, food black No.
- dispersion black 9 dispersion purple 1 and alkali metal salts (sodium salts and potassium salts) thereof and the like.
- a cationic dye for example, basic blue 6, basic blue 7, basic blue 9, basic blue 26, basic blue 41, basic blue 99, basic tea 4, basic tea 16, basic tea 17 Natural Brown 7, Basic Green 1, Basic Red 2, Basic Red 12, Basic Red 22, Basic Red 76, Basic Purple 1, Basic Purple 2, Basic Purple 3, Basic Purple 10, Basic purple 14, basic yellow 57, basic red 51, basic yellow 87, basic blue 17, basic orange 31 and the like can be mentioned.
- HC blue 2 As neutral dyes including nitro dyes, HC blue 2, HC blue 4, HC blue 5, HC blue 6, HC blue 7, HC blue 8, HC blue 9, HC blue 10, HC blue 11, HC blue 12, HC Blue 13, HC Tea 1, HC Tea 2, HC Green 1, HC Orange 1, HC Orange 2, HC Orange 3, HC Orange 5, HC Red BN, HC Red 1, HC Red 3, HC Red 7, HC Red 8, HC red 9, HC red 10, HC red 11, HC red 13, HC red 54, HC red 14, HC purple BS, HC purple 1, HC purple 2, HC yellow 2, HC yellow 4, HC yellow 5, HC yellow 6, HC yellow 7, HC yellow 8, HC yellow 9, HC yellow 10, HC yellow 11, HC yellow 12, HC yellow 13, HC yellow 14, HC yellow 15, 2-amino-6-chloro-4- Nitrophenol, picramic acid, 1,2-diamino-4-nitrobenzene, 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzene, 3-nitro-4-amino
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention may further contain solvents other than monoalcohols and diols.
- solvents other than monoalcohols and diols water; polyols having a valence of 3 or more such as glycerin; N-alkylpyrrolidones such as N-methylpyrrolidone and N-ethylpyrrolidone; alkylene carbonates such as propylene carbonate, ⁇ -valerolactone, ⁇ - And lactones such as caprolactone.
- solvents other than monoalcohols and diols water is preferable from the viewpoints of miscibility with other agents and economy.
- solvents other than water it is preferable in a liquid hair dye composition that it is 0-30 mass%, it is more preferable that it is 0-20 mass%, and it is 0-10 mass%. Is more preferred.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is further compatible with an anionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant and / or cationic interface from the viewpoint of compatibility with other agents and storage stability. It can contain an activator. Also, cationic surfactants have the same advantages as other surfactants, but at the same time also contribute as conditioning components.
- Anionic surfactants include, for example, anionic surfactants of the sulfate, sulfonate, carboxylate and phosphate type. More specifically, alkyl sulfates having 10 to 18 carbon atoms, and ether sulfates thereof are preferred.
- the alkyl ether sulfate is preferably an alkyl ether sulfate having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, more preferably lauryl ether sulfate, and even more preferably one having 1 to 4 ethylene oxide groups in the molecule.
- fatty acid amide sulfates long chain mono and dialkyl phosphates. Among these, alkyl sulfates are preferable, and lauryl sulfate is more preferable among them.
- nonionic surfactants long-chain fatty acid mono- and dialkanolamides such as coco fatty acid mono- or diethanolamide, myristate mono- or diethanolamide, stearic acid mono- or diethanolamide, etc .; alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms and 1 Alkyl polyglucosides having up to 5 glucoside units; polyethylene glycol sorbitan sorbitan esters such as stearic acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid and lauric acid esters; fatty acid polyglycol esters; marketed under the trade name "Pluronic®" Polycondensate of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide; polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (the carbon number of the alkyl group is preferably 10 to 22, and the addition mole number of polyoxyethylene per molecule is preferably about 2.5 to about 100) Better , More preferably), for example in the range of from about 10 to about 30.
- nonionic surfactants long-chain fatty acid mono- and dial
- amphoteric surfactants various known betaines such as alkylbetaines, fatty acid amidoalkylbetaines, sulfobetaines such as lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine, cocoamino acetate, cocoamino propionate, coco amino propionate, coco amphoacetic acid Preferred are long chain alkyl amino acids such as Na.
- Suitable cationic surfactants include mono or di long chain alkyl quaternary ammonium salts represented by the following general formula:
- R 1 is a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alkyl group having 8 to 22 carbon atoms
- R 5 is A saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alkyl group having 7 to 21 carbon atoms, n represents a number of 1 to 4
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, or
- R 5 CONH (CH 2 ) n -or R 5 COO (CH 2 ) n- Indicate the R 3 and R 4 each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- X represents a chloride ion, a bromide ion or a methosulfate ion.
- cationic surfactant examples include cetrimonium chloride, steartrimonium chloride, behentrimonium chloride, dipalmitoyl dimonium chloride, distearyldimonium chloride, stearamidopropyltrimonium chloride, dioleoyl ethyl di Monium methosulfate, dioleoyl ethyl hydroxyethyl monium methosulfate and the like can be mentioned.
- the content of the surfactant in the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.3% by mass from the viewpoint of obtaining good storage stability. From the viewpoint of obtaining good hair dyeing properties, the content is preferably 5% by mass or less, more preferably 4% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2.5% by mass or less.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention further contains a synthetic polymer compound, a semi-synthetic polymer compound or a natural polymer compound as a thickener, from the viewpoint of improving the mixing property with other agents.
- Synthetic polymers, semi-synthetic polymers, and natural polymers include (vinyl pyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) copolymer (for example, copolymer 845, copolymer 937, copolymer 958; ISP Japan), methyl cellulose
- methyl cellulose for example, Metrols SM; Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., ethyl cellulose (eg, Emulfree CBG; Ikeda Co., Ltd.), hydroxyethyl cellulose (eg, Cellosize QP4400H, QP52000H; Dow Chemical Japan, SE-600, SE-850; Daicel Chemical Industries, Ltd.
- Hydroxypropyl cellulose eg, Nippon Soda HPC-H, HPC-M; Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.
- hydroxypropyl xanthan gum eg, Labor gum EX; Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.
- pullulan eg, pullulan PF-20, pullulan PI-20; Hayashibara Co., Ltd., xanthan gum (eg, echo) Beam; and the Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.
- the like Hydroxypropyl cellulose (eg, Nippon Soda HPC-H, HPC-M; Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.), hydroxypropyl xanthan gum (eg, Labor gum EX; Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.), pullulan (eg, pullulan PF-20, pullulan PI-20; Hayashibara Co., Ltd., xanthan gum (e
- the content of the thickener in the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass. % Or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 5% by mass or less.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention may comprise a conditioning component suitable for application to the hair, the conditioning component usually being a polymer or oil that is soluble or dispersible in the liquid hair dye composition, It adheres to the hair during rinsing or when diluted with water or shampoo.
- Conditioning components include cationic polymers, silicones, higher alcohols, organic conditioning oils.
- cationic polymer refers to a polymer having a cationic group or a group that can be ionized to a cationic group, and also includes an amphoteric polymer that becomes cationic as a whole. That is, as the cationic polymer, one containing an amino group or an ammonium group in the side chain of the polymer chain, or containing a diallyl quaternary ammonium salt as a constitutional unit, such as cationic cellulose, cationic starch, cationic guar gum, diallyl Polymers or copolymers of quaternary ammonium salts, quaternized polyvinyl pyrrolidone and the like can be mentioned.
- the diallyl quaternary ammonium salt is used as a structural unit from the viewpoint of the softness, smoothness and ease of passing through a finger during shampooing, the effect of putting it together for drying and moisturizing properties, and the storage stability of the composition.
- the polymer which contains it, quaternization polyvinyl pyrrolidone, and cationization cellulose are preferable, and the polymer or copolymer of diallyl quaternary ammonium salt, and cationization cellulose are more preferable.
- cationic polymer examples include dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-6, for example, Mercot 100; Narco Japan Co., Ltd.), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride / acrylic acid copolymer (Polyquaternium-22, for example, Mercot 280, Mercot 295 Nalco Japan Co., Ltd., dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride / acrylamide copolymer (Polyquaternium-7, eg, Mercot 550; Narco Japan Ltd.) Quaternized polyvinyl pyrrolidone (Polyquaternium-11, eg, Gaffcut 734, Gaffcut 755, Gaffcut 755N; ⁇ Japan Corporation), cationized cellulose (Polyquaternium-10, eg Leogard G, Leogard GP; Lion Corporation, Polymer JR-125, Polymer JR-400, Polymer JR-30M, Polymer LR-400, Polymer LR-30 M; Dow Chemical Japan Ltd.
- cationic polymers may be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content in the liquid hair dye composition is preferably 0.001 in terms of the effect of improving the feel and the storage stability of the composition.
- the content is preferably not less than 0.01% by mass, more preferably not less than 0.05% by mass, and preferably not more than 20% by mass, more preferably not more than 10% by mass, still more preferably not more than 5% by mass.
- silicone dimethylpolysiloxane, modified silicone (eg, amino modified silicone, fluorine modified silicone, alcohol modified silicone, polyether modified silicone, epoxy modified silicone, alkyl modified silicone etc.), cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenyl A polysiloxane etc. are mentioned and a dimethylpolysiloxane, a polyether modified silicone, and an amino modified silicone are preferable.
- modified silicone eg, amino modified silicone, fluorine modified silicone, alcohol modified silicone, polyether modified silicone, epoxy modified silicone, alkyl modified silicone etc.
- cyclic dimethylpolysiloxane methylphenyl A polysiloxane etc.
- a dimethylpolysiloxane, a polyether modified silicone, and an amino modified silicone are preferable.
- one diluted or dispersed by volatile silicone, non-volatile silicone or the like, or one dispersed in water can be used.
- silicones can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content in the liquid hair dye composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 1.0.
- the content is preferably at least 20% by mass, more preferably at most 10% by mass, and still more preferably at most 5% by mass.
- the higher alcohol forms a structure with the surfactant to prevent separation of the hair dye composition and has an effect of improving the feel at the time of rinsing.
- the higher alcohol is preferably one having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and more preferably one having 16 to 22 carbon atoms.
- cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol and the like, and mixtures thereof can be mentioned.
- the higher alcohol can be used alone or in combination of two or more, and the content in the liquid hair dye composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, Preferably it is 20 mass% or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass% or less.
- the hair dye composition of the present invention preferably also contains an organic conditioning oil in order to impart an excellent feeling of use.
- the organic conditioning oil suitably used as a conditioning component is preferably a low viscosity, water-insoluble liquid, and the viscosity of such an organic conditioning oil is preferably 0.7 mPa ⁇ s or more, as measured at 40 ° C.
- the viscosity is preferably 1.0 mPa ⁇ s or more, more preferably 2.0 mPa ⁇ s or more, and preferably 200 mPa ⁇ s or less, more preferably 100 mPa ⁇ s or less, still more preferably 50 mPa ⁇ s or less.
- Examples of the organic conditioning oil include hydrocarbon oils, fatty acid esters and mixtures thereof.
- the content thereof is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and preferably 20% by mass. % Or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less.
- hydrocarbon oils include cyclic hydrocarbons, saturated or unsaturated linear aliphatic hydrocarbons, saturated or unsaturated branched aliphatic hydrocarbons, and polymers and mixtures thereof. included.
- the linear hydrocarbon oil preferably has 12 to 19 carbon atoms.
- Branched hydrocarbon oils include hydrocarbon polymers, preferably those having more than 19 carbon atoms, and also include polyolefins, which are synthetic hydrocarbon oils.
- the polyolefin is a polyolefin which is liquid at room temperature, more preferably a liquid poly- ⁇ -olefin, most preferably a liquid hydrogenated poly- ⁇ -olefin.
- the polyolefin used here is prepared by polymerizing an olefin monomer having 4 to 14 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- Fatty acid ester includes, for example, fatty acid ester having at least 10 carbon atoms.
- these fatty acid esters include esters having a hydrocarbon chain derived from fatty acid and alcohol (eg, monoesters, polyhydric alcohol esters, di- and tricarboxylic acid esters).
- the hydrocarbon group of these fatty acid esters may have another compatible functional group such as an amido group or an alkoxy group as a substituent, or may be covalently bonded thereto.
- alkyl and alkenyl esters of fatty acids having an aliphatic chain having 10 to 22 carbon atoms aliphatic alcohols and carboxylic acids having an aliphatic chain derived from an alkyl and / or alkenyl alcohol having 10 to 22 carbon atoms Acid esters, and mixtures thereof are suitably used.
- preferred fatty acid esters include isopropyl isostearate, hexyl laurate, isohexyl laurate, isohexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, decyl oleate, isodecyl oleate, hexadecyl stearate, decyl stearate Dihexadecyl adipate, lauryl lactate, myristyl lactate, cetyl lactate, oleyl stearate, oleyl oleate, oleyl myristate, lauryl acetate, cetyl propionate and dioleyl adipate.
- the pH of the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention is preferably 7.5 or more, more preferably 8.0 or more, still more preferably 8.5 or more, still more preferably 9.0 or more, from the viewpoint of improving hair dyeing properties. From the viewpoint of suppression, it is preferably 12.0 or less, more preferably 11.5 or less, and still more preferably 11.0 or less.
- the pH of the liquid hair dye composition is a value at 25 ° C. when diluted 10 mass times with water using a pH meter (F-51, manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.).
- inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and phosphoric acid
- organic acids such as citric acid, glycolic acid and lactic acid
- hydrochlorides such as ammonium chloride and monoethanolamine hydrochloride
- phosphorus examples thereof include phosphates such as monopotassium dihydrogen oxide and disodium monohydrogen phosphate and the like.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention may further contain other components usually used as cosmetic raw materials as long as the stable liquid form and the function as a hair dye are not impaired.
- additional components include protein hydrolysates, protein derivatives, amino acids, plant extracts, vitamins, flavors and the like.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention can be used alone as a hair dye composition as it is, but since it contains a high concentration of the component (A) which is a direct dye, it can be used with other liquid preparations before use. After mixing, it can be applied to the hair and used for dyeing hair.
- other liquid preparations in addition to liquids for dilution such as water and an aqueous solution containing an alkaline agent, shampoos, conditioners, liquid hair dye compositions can be mentioned.
- the hair dye composition a two-part system comprising a one-component hair dye composition containing a direct dye, a first agent containing an alkaline agent and an oxidation dye precursor, and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent A hair dye composition is mentioned.
- the liquid hair dye composition of the present invention when used by mixing it with the first and second agents of the two-component hair dye composition, the liquid mixture is applied to the hair.
- the center of the cross section of the hair is dyed with an oxidation dye, and the peripheral part of the cross section of the hair is dyed with the component (A), so that the hair can be dyed in two layers of color.
- the hair dyed in two layers of hues an unprecedented hair coloring effect is obtained in which the hue and color tone of the appearance of the hair change depending on the angle at which the hair is viewed.
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass, preferably 1.6 to 5.0% by mass, more preferably 1.7 to 4.5% by mass, still more preferably 1.8 to 4.19% by mass, further preferably Is preferably 1.8 to 4.0% by mass, more preferably 1.8 to 3.5% by mass, still more preferably 1.8 to 3.41% by mass, still more preferably 1.8 to 3.0% by mass
- the content (Y) of the component (B) in the composition is 9 to 98.5% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- a liquid hair dye composition containing the following components (A) and (B) and having a pH of 7.5 or more and 12.0 or less at 25 ° C. when diluted 10 times with water:
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass
- the content (Y) of component (B) in the composition is 9 to 98.5% by mass, preferably 10 to 97% by mass, more preferably 12 to 95% by mass, still more preferably 14 to 93% by mass, further preferably Is preferably 16 to 90% by mass, more preferably 20 to 85% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- a liquid hair dye composition containing the following components (A) to (C),
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass
- the total content (Y) of monoalcohol and / or diol in the composition is 10 to 97% by mass, preferably 12 to 95% by mass, more preferably 14 to 93% by mass, still more preferably 16 to 90% by mass And more preferably 20 to 85% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- a liquid hair dye composition containing the following components (A) and (B),
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass
- the content (Y) of component (B) in the composition is 9 to 98.5% by mass, preferably 10 to 97% by mass, more preferably 12 to 95% by mass, still more preferably 14 to 93% by mass, further preferably Is preferably 16 to 90% by mass, more preferably 20 to 85% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- (B) selected from ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, ethoxyethanol, ethoxydiglycol, methoxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, polyethylene glycol and diethylene glycol
- One or more monoalcohols and / or diols selected from ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, ethoxyethanol, ethoxydiglycol, methoxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, polyethylene glycol and diethylene glycol
- One or more monoalcohols and / or diols selected from ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, ethoxyethanol, ethoxydiglycol, methoxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol
- a liquid hair dye composition containing the following components (A) to (D),
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass
- the total content (Y) of monoalcohol and / or diol in the composition is 10 to 97% by mass, preferably 12 to 95% by mass, more preferably 14 to 93% by mass, still more preferably 16 to 90% by mass And more preferably 20 to 85% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 5>, which contains water as a solvent other than the component (B).
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.5 to 5.16% by mass
- the content (Y) of component (B) in the composition is 9 to 98.5% by mass
- the content of component (C) in the composition is 0.1 to 15% by mass
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- Y 22 22.75X-22.75 (1)
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 16>, wherein the content of the component (C) is 0.5 to 9.0% by mass.
- the component (B) contains one or more selected from lower monoalcohols having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, monocyclic aromatic monoalcohols, and diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, ⁇ 7>
- the liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 19>.
- the component (B) is one or more selected from a monocyclic aromatic monoalcohol and a diol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, as described in any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>.
- Liquid hair dye composition is one or more selected from a monocyclic aromatic monoalcohol and a diol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, as described in any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>, wherein the component (B) contains one or more selected from diols having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. .
- Component (B) is one or more selected from ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol
- the liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>, which comprises.
- component (B) comprises one or more selected from benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol
- component (B) comprises one or more selected from benzyl alcohol, 2-benzyloxyethanol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol
- liquid dye according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>, wherein the component (B) contains one or more selected from propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol and diethylene glycol Hair composition.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 19>, wherein the component (B) contains propylene glycol.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 26>, wherein the component (C) comprises an alkanolamine or a salt thereof.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 29>, which has a pH of 8.0 to 12.0 at 25 ° C. when diluted 10 times by mass with water.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 29>, which has a pH of 8.5 or more and 11.5 or less at 25 ° C. when diluted 10 times by mass with water.
- liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 29>, which has a pH of 9.0 or more and 11.0 or less at 25 ° C. when diluted to 10 mass times with ⁇ 32> water.
- the content (X) of the component (A) in the composition is 1.6 to 5.0% by mass
- the content (Y) of component (B) in the composition is 20 to 85% by mass
- the content of component (C) in the composition is 0.5 to 9.0% by mass
- PH at 25 ° C. is 7.5 or more and 12.0 or less when diluted 10 times by mass with water
- a liquid hair dye composition satisfying the following formula (1) except that the diol content in the liquid hair dye composition is 50% by mass or more and the water content is 2% by mass or less).
- ⁇ 34> A method of dyeing hair, wherein the liquid hair dye composition according to any one of ⁇ 7> to ⁇ 33> and another liquid preparation are mixed prior to use and applied to the hair to dye the hair.
- ⁇ 36> The dye according to ⁇ 34>, wherein the other liquid preparation is a two-component hair dye composition comprising a first agent containing an alkaline agent and an oxidation dye precursor and a second agent containing an oxidizing agent. Hair method.
- the first agent and the second agent of the oxidation hair dye of the composition shown in Table 3 are prepared, and the hair is dyed according to the following hair dyeing method using each dye concentrate composition and the oxidation hair dye shown in Table 1
- the evaluation was made on the effect of changing the hue and color tone of the appearance of the hair depending on the mixing properties of the composition, the feel at the time of rinsing, the leveling properties, and the angle at which the hair is viewed.
- Hair dyeing method Using white hair purchased from IHIP, a hair bundle of 15 cm in length and about 1 g in weight was prepared and used as a hair for evaluation. 4 g of the first agent, 6 g of the second agent, and 1.25 g of the dye concentrated solution were weighed in a plastic beaker and mixed 10 times with a spoonful. About 1 g of this mixture was applied to a hair for evaluation with a brush and allowed to stand at 30 ° C. for 30 minutes for dyeing. The hair was rinsed with warm water at 40 ° C. for 30 seconds or more, shampooed, treated with a conditioner and dried.
- L * 0 , a * 0 and b * 0 indicate the values of L * , a * and b * at a certain measurement point
- L * 1 , a * 1 and b * 1 indicate the above-mentioned measurement
- the values of L * , a * and b * of the hair immediately after dyeing at one point different from the point are shown.
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Abstract
Description
(特許文献2)特開平6-271435号公報
(特許文献3)特開2002-97120号公報
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5質量%以上5.16質量%以下、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が9質量%以上98.5質量%以下であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)を提供するものである。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、成分(A)として、下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料(HC Blue 18)を含有する。アゾ染料(A-2)のpKaは6.0であり、プロトンが解離することにより青色を呈する。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、成分(B)としてアルカノールアミンを除くモノアルコール及び/又はジオールを含有する。モノアルコールとしては、エタノール、1-プロパノール、2-プロパノール等の低級アルカノール;ベンジルアルコール、2-ベンジルオキシエタノール等の芳香族アルコール;エトキシエタノール、エトキシジグリコール、メトキシエタノール等のアルコキシアルコールが好ましく、ジアルコールとしては、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール、ポリエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコールが好ましい。成分(B)は、保存安定性、毛髪を見る角度による毛髪の外観の色相や色調の変化をを良好にさせる観点から、炭素数2又は3の低級モノアルコール、単環芳香族モノアルコール、及び炭素数2~6のジオールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが好ましく、単環芳香族モノアルコール及び炭素数2~6のジオールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことがより好ましく、炭素数2~6のジオールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが更に好ましい。より具体的には、前記の観点から、エタノール、1-プロパノール、2-プロパノール、ベンジルアルコール、2-ベンジルオキシエタノール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール及びジエチレングリコールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが好ましく、ベンジルアルコール、2-ベンジルオキシエタノール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール及びジエチレングリコールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことがより好ましく、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブタンジオール及びジエチレングリコールから選択される1種又は2種以上を含むことが更に好ましく、プロピレングリコールを含むことが更により好ましい。
なお、本発明の液状染毛剤組成物においては、ジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものは除外される。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
Y≧30X-30 (ただし、X≦4.19) (1a)
Y≧40X-40 (ただし、X≦3.41) (1b)
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、良好な保存安定性と高染毛性を両立させるため、更に成分(C)としてアルカリ剤を含有することが好ましい。アルカリ剤としては、アンモニア及びその塩;モノエタノールアミン、イソプロパノールアミン、2-アミノ-2-メチルプロパノール、2-アミノブタノール、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、モノエタノールメチルアミン、モノエタノールジメチルアミン、ジエタノールメチルアミン、モノエタノールエチルアミン、モノエタノールジエチルアミン、ジエタノールエチルアミン、モノエタノールプロピルアミン、モノエタノールジプロピルアミン、ジエタノールプロピルアミン、モノエタノールブチルアミン、ジエタノールブチルアミン等のアルカノールアミン及びその塩;水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム等のアルカリ金属水酸化物;1,3-プロパンジアミン等のアルカンジアミン及びその塩;炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸グアニジン等の炭酸塩;炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウム等の炭酸水素塩などが挙げられる。これらのうち、保存安定性と高染毛性を良好にする観点から、アルカノールアミン及びその塩が好ましく、モノエタノールアミン、2-アミノ2-メチルプロパノールがより好ましく、なかでも2-アミノ2-メチルプロパノールが好ましい。これら成分(C)は、単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、他の剤との混和性、保存安定性の観点から、更にアニオン性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤及び/又はカチオン性界面活性剤を含有することができる。また、カチオン性界面活性剤は、他の界面活性剤と同じ利点を有するが、同時にコンディショニング成分としても寄与する。
R2は水素原子、飽和若しくは不飽和の直鎖若しくは分岐鎖の炭素数1~22のアルキル基、又は前記R5CONH(CH2)n-若しくはR5COO(CH2)n-で表される基を示し、
R3及びR4は水素原子又は炭素数1~4の低級アルキル基を示し、
Xは塩化物イオン、臭化物イオン又はメトサルフェートイオンを示す。〕
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物には、他の剤との混合性を良好にする観点から、更に増粘剤として合成高分子化合物、半合成高分子化合物又は天然高分子化合物を含有させることができる。合成高分子化合物、半合成高分子化合物、天然高分子化合物としては、(ビニルピロリドン/メタクリル酸ジメチルアミノエチル)コポリマー(例えば、コポリマー845、コポリマー937、コポリマー958;アイエスピー・ジャパン社)、メチルセルロース(例えば、メトローズSM;信越化学工業社)、エチルセルロース(例えば、エマルフリーCBG;池田物産社)、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース(例えば、セロサイズQP4400H、QP52000H;ダウ・ケミカル日本社、SE-600、SE-850;ダイセル化学工業社)、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(例えば、日曹HPC-H、HPC-M;日本曹達社)、ヒドロキシプロピルキサンタンガム(例えば、ラボールガムEX;大日本住友製薬社)、プルラン(例えば、プルランPF-20、プルランPI-20;林原社)、キサンタンガム(例えば、エコーガム;大日本住友製薬社)等が挙げられる。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、毛髪への適用に好適なコンディショニング成分を含むことができ、コンディショニング成分は、通常、液状染毛剤組成物に溶解又は分散可能なポリマー又はオイルであり、リンス時又は水やシャンプーで希釈された時に毛髪へ付着する。コンディショニング成分としては、カチオン性ポリマー、シリコーン、高級アルコール、有機コンディショニングオイルが挙げられる。
カチオン性ポリマーとは、カチオン基又はカチオン基にイオン化され得る基を有するポリマーをいい、全体としてカチオン性となる両性ポリマーも含まれる。すなわち、カチオン性ポリマーとしては、ポリマー鎖の側鎖にアミノ基又はアンモニウム基を含むか、又はジアリル4級アンモニウム塩を構成単位として含むもの、例えばカチオン化セルロース、カチオン性澱粉、カチオン化グアーガム、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩の重合体又は共重合体、4級化ポリビニルピロリドン等が挙げられる。これらのうち、シャンプー時の柔らかさ、滑らかさ及び指の通り易さ、乾燥時のまとまり易さ及び保湿性という効果及び組成物の保存安定性の点から、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩を構成単位として含むポリマー、4級化ポリビニルピロリドン、カチオン化セルロースが好ましく、ジアリル4級アンモニウム塩の重合体又は共重合体、カチオン化セルロースがより好ましい。
シリコーンとしては、ジメチルポリシロキサン、変性シリコーン(例えば、アミノ変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン等)、環式ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン等が挙げられ、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーンが好ましい。また、このようなシリコーンとしては、揮発性シリコーン、不揮発性シリコーン等により希釈あるいは分散されたもの、水中に分散しているものも使用できる。
高級アルコールは、界面活性剤と構造体を形成して染毛剤組成物の分離を防ぐと共に、すすぎ時の感触を改善する効果がある。高級アルコールとしては、炭素数8~22のものが好ましく、炭素数16~22のものがより好ましい。具体的には、セチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール等、及びこれらの混合物が挙げられる。
本発明の染毛剤組成物は、優れた使用感を付与するために、有機コンディショニングオイルを含有することも好ましい。コンディショニング成分として好適に用いられる有機コンディショニングオイルは、好ましくは低粘度、水不溶性の液体であって、このような有機コンディショニングオイルの粘度は、40℃における測定において、好ましくは0.7mPa・s以上、より好ましくは1.0mPa・s以上、更に好ましくは2.0mPa・s以上であり、また、好ましくは200mPa・s以下、より好ましくは100mPa・s以下、更に好ましくは50mPa・s以下である。
炭化水素油としては、例えば環式炭化水素や飽和又は不飽和の直鎖脂肪族炭化水素や飽和又は不飽和の分枝鎖肪族炭化水素が挙げられ、これらのポリマーや混合物も含まれる。直鎖炭化水素オイルは、好ましくは炭素数12~19である。分枝鎖炭化水素オイルは、炭化水素ポリマーを含み、好ましくは炭素数19を超えるものであり、合成炭化水素油であるポリオレフィンも含まれる。ポリオレフィンとしては、室温で液体のポリオレフィン、より好ましくは液体ポリ-α-オレフィン、最も好ましくは、液体の水素化ポリ-α-オレフィンである。ここで用いられるポリオレフィンは、炭素数4~14、好ましくは炭素数6~12のオレフィンモノマーを重合して調製する。
脂肪酸エステルとしては、例えば少なくとも炭素数10の脂肪酸エステルが挙げられる。これら脂肪酸エステルの例としては、脂肪酸とアルコールから誘導される炭化水素鎖を有するエステル(例えば、モノエステル、多価アルコールエステル、ジ-及びトリカルボン酸エステル)が挙げられる。これら脂肪酸エステルの炭化水素基は、アミド基やアルコキシ基等の他の相溶性官能基を置換基として有していてもよく、またそれらに共有結合していてもよい。より具体的には、炭素数10~22の脂肪族鎖を有する脂肪酸のアルキル及びアルケニルエステル、炭素数10~22のアルキル及び/又はアルケニルアルコールから誘導された脂肪族鎖を有する脂肪族アルコール・カルボン酸エステル、及びこれらの混合物が好適に用いられる。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物のpHは、染毛性向上の観点から、好ましくは7.5以上、より好ましくは8.0以上、更に好ましくは8.5以上、更に好ましくは9.0以上であり、また、皮膚刺激抑制の観点から、好ましくは12.0以下、より好ましくは11.5以下、更に好ましくは11.0以下である。なお、本発明において、液状染毛剤組成物のpHは、pHメーター(F-51、堀場製作所社製)を用いて、水で10質量倍希釈したときの25℃における値をいう。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物には、その安定な液状形態、及び染毛剤としての機能を損ねない限りにおいて、通常化粧品原料として用いられる他の成分を更に加えることができる。このような任意成分としては、浸透促進剤、パール化剤、防腐剤、金属封鎖剤、安定化剤、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤、保湿剤、賦香剤等を挙げることができ、具体的な任意成分としては、タンパク質加水分解物、タンパク質誘導体、アミノ酸、植物抽出物、ビタミン、香料等が挙げられる。
本発明の液状染毛剤組成物は、単独でそのまま染毛剤組成物として用いることもできるが、直接染料である成分(A)を高濃度に含有するため、使用前に他の液状製剤と混合した後、毛髪に適用して染毛に使用することができる。ここで、「他の液状製剤」としては、水、アルカリ剤を含有する水溶液等の希釈用液剤のほか、シャンプー、コンディショナー、液状の染毛剤組成物が挙げられる。この染毛剤組成物としては、直接染料を含有する一剤式染毛剤組成物、アルカリ剤及び酸化染料前駆体を含有する第1剤並びに酸化剤を含有する第2剤からなる二剤式染毛剤組成物が挙げられる。
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、好ましくは1.6~5.0質量%、より好ましくは1.7~4.5質量%、更に好ましくは1.8~4.19質量%、更に好ましくは1.8~4.0質量%、更に好ましくは1.8~3.5質量%、更に好ましくは1.8~3.41質量%、更に好ましくは1.8~3.0質量%、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が9~98.5質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が9~98.5質量%、好ましくは10~97質量%、より好ましくは12~95質量%、更に好ましくは14~93質量%、更に好ましくは16~90質量%、更に好ましくは20~85質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、
該組成物中のモノアルコール及び/又はジオールの合計含有量(Y)が10~97質量%、好ましくは12~95質量%、より好ましくは14~93質量%、更に好ましくは16~90質量%、更に好ましくは20~85質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
(C) アルカノールアミン及びそれらの塩、アンモニア及びその塩、アルカンジアミン及びその塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、並びにアルカリ金属水酸化物から選択される1種又は2種以上のアルカリ剤
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が9~98.5質量%、好ましくは10~97質量%、より好ましくは12~95質量%、更に好ましくは14~93質量%、更に好ましくは16~90質量%、更に好ましくは20~85質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、
該組成物中のモノアルコール及び/又はジオールの合計含有量(Y)が10~97質量%、好ましくは12~95質量%、より好ましくは14~93質量%、更に好ましくは16~90質量%、更に好ましくは20~85質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
(C) アルカリ剤
(D) 界面活性剤、増粘剤及びコンディショニング剤から選択される1種又は2種以上
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.5~5.16質量%、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が9~98.5質量%、
該組成物中の成分(C)の含有量が0.1~15質量%であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
(C)アルカリ剤
該組成物中の成分(A)の含有量(X)が1.6~5.0質量%、
該組成物中の成分(B)の含有量(Y)が20~85質量%、
該組成物中の成分(C)の含有量が0.5~9.0質量%であり、
水で10質量倍に希釈したときの25℃におけるpHが7.5以上12.0以下であり、
次の式(1)を満たす液状染毛剤組成物(ただし、液状染毛剤組成物中のジオール含有量が50質量%以上かつ水分量が2質量%以下であるものを除く)。
Y≧22.75X-22.75 (1)
(A) 下記式(A-2)で表されるアゾ染料
(C) モノエタノールアミン及び2-アミノ2-メチルプロパノールから選択される1種又は2種を含むアルカリ剤
表1及び2に示す成分を混合して染料濃縮液組成物を調製し、各染料濃縮液組成物について下記方法に従って保存安定性を評価した。
調製した染料濃縮液組成物を30℃に6日間静値後、目視及び顕微鏡観察を行い、下記に示す基準で保存安定性を評価した。
A:完全に均一に溶解しており、透明で析出物を認めない
B:不透明で不溶物が認められるが微細であり、均一に分散している
C:不溶物あるいは析出物を認める
IHIP社から購入した白色毛を用いて、長さ15cm、重さ約1gの毛束を作製し評価用毛髪とした。
第1剤4g、第2剤6g、及び染料濃縮溶液1.25gをプラスチックビーカーに量り取り、薬さじで10回混合した。この混合液約1gを評価用毛髪に刷毛で塗付し、30℃で30分放置して染毛した。毛髪を40℃の温水で30秒以上すすぎ、シャンプー洗浄しコンディショナーで処理した後乾燥した。
前記染毛方法で第1剤、第2剤及び染料濃縮溶液を混合した際の混合液を観察し、下記基準で混合性を評価した。
A:容易に均一に混合され、不溶物を認めない
B:均一に混合されるが、溶解するまでにやや時間がかかる
C:均一に混合されず、不溶物を認める
毛髪すすぎ時に、40℃の温水中で毛髪を曲げた際の柔らかさを官能で評価した。温水中で指に巻きつけたときの抵抗感で毛束の柔らかさを評価した。評価者5名により未処理毛髪を標準として下記5段階で評価を行い、専門パネラー5名の平均をスコアとして表1に示した。
1:未処理毛髪より柔らかいと感じる
2:未処理毛髪よりやや柔らかいと感じる
3:未処理毛髪と同程度
4:未処理毛髪よりやや硬いと感じる
5:未処理毛髪より硬いと感じる
乾燥した毛髪上の異なる3点(毛髪を長さ方向に3等分した各領域の中央部1点ずつ)を色差計(CR-400、コニカミノルタ社製)を用いてCIE表色系(L*,a*,b*)で計測し、それぞれの測定点間の色差(ΔE)を算出した。すなわち、測定点をそれぞれA、B、Cとしたとき、A-B間、A-C間、B-C間の色差をそれぞれ算出した。A-B間、A-C間、B-C間の色差のうち最大のものを色ムラとして評価した。
染毛後の乾いた毛髪を、セリック社製の人工太陽照明灯(形式 XC-100AP、100W)下、約30cmの距離にある毛束を観察した。評価者が評価用毛束の一端を固定し、他端を動かすことで毛髪の角度を変えて毛髪の色の変化を観察した。
評価は5名の評価者により、色変化の度合いを直接判定法の非制限的選択回答方式で評価した。すなわち長さ10cmの直線を水平に引き、直線の左端が「角度を変えても全く色変化を感じない」、右端が「角度により全く別の色が見える」として実施例及び比較例の毛髪がこの直線上で左端から何cmの位置になるかをチェックすることで表した。評価者5名の平均をスコアとして表1に示した。
Claims (7)
- 更にアルカリ剤を含有する請求項1に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
- アルカリ剤が、アルカノールアミン及びそれらの塩、アンモニア及びその塩、アルカンジアミン及びその塩、炭酸塩、炭酸水素塩、並びにアルカリ金属水酸化物から選択される1種又は2種以上である請求項2に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
- 水で10質量倍に希釈したときの25℃におけるpHが7.5以上12.0以下である請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
- 使用前に他の液状製剤と混合して用いるものである請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
- 他の液状製剤が、染毛剤組成物である請求項5に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
- 他の液状製剤が、アルカリ剤及び酸化染料前駆体を含有する第1剤並びに酸化剤を含有する第2剤からなる二剤式染毛剤組成物である請求項5に記載の液状染毛剤組成物。
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