WO2019024300A1 - Air conditioner self-cleaning control method and device - Google Patents
Air conditioner self-cleaning control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019024300A1 WO2019024300A1 PCT/CN2017/109304 CN2017109304W WO2019024300A1 WO 2019024300 A1 WO2019024300 A1 WO 2019024300A1 CN 2017109304 W CN2017109304 W CN 2017109304W WO 2019024300 A1 WO2019024300 A1 WO 2019024300A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 113
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 40
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
Definitions
- This paper relates to the field of air conditioning control technology, and in particular to a method and device for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner.
- the existing household air conditioners generate a large amount of condensed water during the cooling operation, and under the proper humidity and temperature conditions, a large amount of bacteria will be generated; and the bacteria will be delivered to the room along with the air supply, which will seriously affect User comfort and health. According to relevant research, bacteria are most likely to grow under high humidity or high temperature conditions.
- the compressor operates at a high frequency, and the internal coil temperature is generally low (below the air dew point temperature).
- the vapor is continuously condensed.
- the humidity may be already low.
- the air conditioner does not have a humidifying function.
- the user may feel dry and uncomfortable; when the room temperature and the set temperature difference are small, Most of the air conditioners operate at low frequencies.
- the internal coil temperature is generally higher (higher than the air dew point temperature), and the water vapor in the air will not be condensed, so that when the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the air humidity may be too large.
- the user also feels uncomfortable. Therefore, the existing air conditioning control method often cannot balance the indoor temperature and humidity adjustment, and the indoor temperature and humidity cannot meet the requirements of the user's comfort and health.
- a method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; determining a current temperature value and a current value of the set temperature value a temperature difference, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operation of the compressor based on the current humidity difference a frequency; determining, according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, a target operating frequency of the compressor; determining, according to the current temperature difference, whether to turn on electrical heating and output power when the electrical heating is turned on.
- determining, according to the current temperature difference, the first operating frequency of the compressor comprising: determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference; and the a second temperature deviation value of a temperature difference from a second temperature difference determined last time; according to the first temperature deviation value and said The second temperature deviation value determines the first operating frequency of the compressor.
- determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value comprising: the first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value
- D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n- 1 is the first temperature difference
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- determining, according to the current humidity difference, the second operating frequency of the compressor comprising: determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; a second humidity deviation value of the difference between the humidity and the second humidity determined last time; determining the second operating frequency of the compressor based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- determining the second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value comprising: the second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value
- d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is the current humidity difference value
- p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
- determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency comprising: compressing a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as a compression The target operating frequency of the machine.
- the method further includes: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, controlling the compressor to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner is operated at a low speed.
- determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference comprises: controlling to turn on the electric heating when the current temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range; and when the current temperature difference is in the The electric heating is not turned on when the target temperature difference is in the range.
- an apparatus for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner comprising: an obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and a first determining unit, a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; and a second determining unit configured to determine the compressor according to the current temperature difference a first operating frequency, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference; a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operation of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency The fourth determining unit is configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference.
- the second determining module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value a second temperature deviation value that is different from the second temperature difference determined last time; a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operation of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value frequency.
- the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency rate:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value
- D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n- 1 is the first temperature difference
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- a method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; determining a current temperature value and a set temperature value a current temperature difference, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second compressor based on the current humidity difference a running frequency; determining, according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, a target operating frequency of the compressor; determining, according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value, whether to turn on electric heating and when the electric heating is turned on Output Power.
- determining, according to the current temperature difference, the first operating frequency of the compressor comprising: determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference; and the a second temperature deviation value of a temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time; determining the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value comprising: the first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value
- D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n- 1 is the first temperature difference
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- determining, according to the current humidity difference, the second operating frequency of the compressor comprising: determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; a second humidity deviation value of the difference between the humidity and the second humidity determined last time; determining the second operating frequency of the compressor based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- determining the second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value comprising: the second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value
- d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is the current humidity difference value
- p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
- determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency comprising: compressing a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as a compression The target operating frequency of the machine.
- the method further includes: controlling the pressure when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value
- the compressor operates at a set minimum frequency and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
- determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value comprises: determining a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value; when the target temperature difference is not The target temperature difference range, and when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, controlling to turn on electric heating; when the target temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value When in the target humidity range, the electrical heating is not turned on.
- an apparatus for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner comprising: an obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and a first determining unit, a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; and a second determining unit configured to determine the compressor according to the current temperature difference a first operating frequency, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference; a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operation of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency a fourth determining unit, configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value.
- the second determining module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value a second temperature deviation value that is different from the second temperature difference determined last time; a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operation of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value frequency.
- the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value
- D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n- 1 is the first temperature difference
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value. a value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference; The frequency and the second operating frequency determine the target operating frequency of the compressor; and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference.
- a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value. a value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference; The frequency and the second operating frequency determine the target operating frequency of the compressor; and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
- the air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control method of the present invention can adjust the operation of the compressor and the electric heating according to indoor environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity, thereby ensuring the temperature control effect on the indoor environment by controlling the operating frequency of the compressor, and Through the control of electric heating to achieve the purpose of controlling the humidity in the room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity can be Meet the requirements of user comfort and avoid the influence of fluctuations of other environmental parameters caused by adjusting single indoor environmental parameters.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart 1 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart 4 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart 5 of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart 6 of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart 7 of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart 8 of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a flow chart IX of the present temperature and humidity dual control method, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not require or imply any actual relationship between the entities or operations or order.
- the terms “comprises” or “comprising” or “comprising” or any other variations are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or device that includes a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also other items not specifically listed. Elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase “comprising a " does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, or device that comprises the element.
- Air conditioning is a common electrical appliance in daily life. It can adjust the temperature of the room, and it can heat up or cool down, so that the indoor temperature matches the preset temperature of the user.
- it often leads to changes in the indoor environment humidity, such as by increasing the amount of refrigerant to reduce the indoor ambient temperature, due to the surface temperature of the indoor heat exchanger. If it is lowered, the amount of water vapor that is condensed in the air flowing through the indoor heat exchanger may increase, which may cause the indoor environment to decrease in humidity, and the user often feels dry and uncomfortable.
- the existing air conditioning control method that adjusts only a single parameter such as temperature or humidity cannot satisfy the user's comfort requirement.
- the method of temperature and humidity dual control provided in this paper adjusts the operation mode of the air conditioner and takes into account the changes of the indoor environment temperature and humidity during the adjustment process. This ensures the air conditioning temperature control effect and increases the air conditioning humidity control function.
- the amount of refrigerant input into the indoor heat exchanger can directly affect the cooling, heating and dehumidification effects, and the amount of refrigerant input depends on the amount of refrigerant.
- the operating frequency of the compressor when the operating frequency of the compressor is high, the amount of refrigerant discharged into the air-conditioning refrigerant circulation system is also large, so that the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is also increased, and thus can To accelerate the cooling, heating and dehumidification efficiency; when the operating frequency of the compressor is low, the amount of refrigerant discharged into the air conditioning refrigerant circulation system is also small, so that the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is also This is reduced, which in turn can delay the cooling, heating and dehumidification processes.
- the operating frequency of the compressor it is possible to control the amount of refrigerant in the input heat exchanger, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cooling, heating and dehumidification effects.
- air conditioners generally operate in a cooling mode.
- the operating frequency of the compressor can be increased to speed up the cooling efficiency of the cooling mode, thereby making the indoor ambient temperature lower.
- the temperature condition; or, in the low temperature condition in winter the air conditioner generally operates in the heating mode.
- the operating frequency of the compressor can be increased to accelerate the heating efficiency of the heating mode, thereby making the indoor environment
- the temperature can be increased to a suitable temperature condition; or, in the summer high humidity condition, the air conditioner can be switched from the cooling mode to the dehumidification mode operation, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidification mode can be accelerated by increasing the operating frequency of the compressor, thereby It is the indoor environment humidity can be reduced to a more appropriate humidity condition.
- the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor can be controlled to be at an appropriate or lower frequency value, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining the indoor ambient temperature stable; similarly, in an indoor environment.
- the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor can also be controlled at an appropriate or lower frequency value, which can also achieve the effect of maintaining the indoor ambient temperature stability.
- this paper provides two adjustment methods: one is to determine the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the temperature value set by the user; the other is based on the indoor The current temperature value of the environment and the temperature value set by the user, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user, thereby determining the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- the above two adjustment methods the first one is mainly to adjust the operating frequency of the compressor for the difference between the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the set temperature value, so that the operating frequency of the compressor can preferentially satisfy the amount of refrigerant regulated by the air conditioning temperature.
- the second method is to combine the temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, and the humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value, so that The operating frequency of the compressor is preferred to meet the demand for refrigerant with large differences in parameters, and is suitable for the cooling and dehumidification modes of the air conditioner.
- FIG. 1 is a flow chart 1 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the purpose of the compressor is determined according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment. The relevant process of the standard operating frequency.
- the foregoing steps of determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment mainly include:
- the air conditioner is generally installed in an indoor space such as a living room, a bedroom, and a conference room. Therefore, the current temperature value of the indoor space such as a living room, a bedroom, or a conference room installed in the air conditioner is obtained in step S101. This is the real-time indoor ambient temperature value obtained in this process.
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the current temperature value of the indoor environment.
- the sensing end of the temperature sensor can be disposed on the air inlet of the air conditioner or the outer wall of the casing so that the current temperature value detected can be the same as or similar to the actual temperature of the indoor environment, thereby improving the compressor determined according to the current temperature value herein.
- the accuracy of the target operating frequency is provided.
- the user when the air conditioner is turned on, the user can input the target indoor ambient temperature to be reached through the remote control or the control panel on the air conditioner body, that is, the set temperature value in the embodiment, such as the high temperature working condition in the summer, the user When the target indoor ambient temperature to be achieved is set to 24 °C by the remote control, 24 °C is the set temperature value.
- the temperature value maintained by the default air conditioner when it was last turned off is the set temperature value, and the set temperature when the air conditioner is turned off as above.
- the 26 °C of the last air conditioner operation is the set temperature value of this process when the air conditioner is turned on and the user does not input the set temperature value.
- the current temperature difference is the difference between the current temperature value minus the set temperature value
- the low temperature in winter Working condition the current temperature value of the indoor environment is generally lower than the set temperature value, therefore, the current temperature difference is the difference between the set temperature value minus the current temperature value.
- the current temperature difference determined herein is the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value.
- the frequency adjustment process of the air conditioner compressor is performed multiple times in a set cycle. Therefore, in each cycle process, the current temperature difference of the current cycle process can be calculated and determined. Dual Control Method In order to improve the accuracy of the compressor operating frequency control, the temperature difference determined in the first two cycles of this process needs to be determined in advance before determining the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- the air conditioner needs to repeatedly execute m times in the foregoing embodiment, and the nth time is taken as an example to determine the target operation of the compressor in the nth cycle.
- the n-1th current temperature difference is the n-1th cycle process.
- the difference between the current temperature value obtained in the middle and the set temperature, and the current temperature difference of the n-2th time is the difference between the current temperature value acquired in the n-2th cycle process and the set temperature.
- the current temperature value detected in the three cycles is gradually decreased, such as the n-th 2 times is 30 °C, the n-1th is 29 °C, the nth is 27 °C, the air conditioner is set to 24 °C, then the n-2th current temperature difference is 6 °C, the n-th The current temperature difference of 1 time is 5 °C, and the current temperature difference of the nth time is 3 °C.
- the first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value that is, the temperature deviation value between the current temperature difference between the current cycle process and the previous cycle process, may be further determined.
- the second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference determined last time may be determined, that is, the current temperature difference of the current previous cycle process and the current temperature of the previous cycle process.
- the temperature deviation value between the differences for example, the last cycle process of the current time is the n-1th cycle process, and the previous cycle process is the n-2th cycle process, which is calculated according to the foregoing embodiment.
- the current temperature difference in the n-1th cycle process in the foregoing embodiment is defined as the first temperature difference, the n-2th.
- the current temperature difference in the cycle flow is defined as the second temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value determined herein is also the absolute value of the value.
- the target operating frequency of the compressor can be determined based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the target operating frequency of the compressor is calculated according to the following formula:
- Hzout Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hzout is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the target operating frequency of the compressor can be calculated, and the target operating frequency is used as the set operating frequency of the compressor in the current cycle, by the actual operating frequency of the compressor or the previous cycle.
- the operating frequency in the medium is adjusted to the determined target operating frequency, so that the amount of refrigerant output from the air conditioner to the air-conditioning refrigerant circulation system can meet the demand of the refrigerant of the air-conditioning refrigeration, heating or dehumidification, and can be adapted to the current working conditions, thereby also functioning Energy saving and consumption reduction, improve the performance of the air conditioner.
- the compressor when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor is controlled to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed, so that the indoor ambient temperature can be maintained at the set temperature. Or close to the set temperature temperature conditions, and can reduce the consumption of electrical energy, reducing the cost of air conditioning.
- FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a related process for determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user is disclosed. .
- the foregoing steps of determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user mainly include: :
- the manner of obtaining the current temperature value of the space in which the air conditioner is located may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein.
- the current humidity value of the indoor space such as the living room, the bedroom or the conference room installed in the air conditioner is obtained in step S201, that is, the real-time obtained in the current process. Indoor environmental humidity value.
- the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, which can be used to detect the current humidity value of the indoor environment.
- the sensing end of the humidity sensor can be placed on the air inlet of the air conditioner or the outer wall of the casing so that the current humidity value detected can be
- the actual humidity of the indoor environment is the same or similar, thereby improving the accuracy of the target operating frequency of the compressor determined according to the current humidity value.
- S202 Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
- the specific manner of determining the current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein.
- the user when the air conditioner is turned on, the user can input the desired indoor indoor humidity through the remote control or the control panel on the air conditioner body, that is, the set humidity value in this embodiment.
- the desired indoor indoor humidity For example, in the summer high temperature condition, the user sets the target indoor environment humidity to be reached by the remote controller to a relative humidity of 50 ° C, and the relative humidity of 50% is the set humidity value.
- the humidity value maintained by the default air conditioner when it is last turned off is the set humidity value, and the set humidity when the air conditioner is turned off as above.
- the value is 55% relative humidity.
- the relative humidity of 55% during the last air conditioner operation is the set humidity value of this process.
- the current humidity value of the indoor environment in the high temperature and high humidity conditions in summer, is generally higher than the set temperature value, and therefore, the current humidity difference is the current humidity value minus the difference of the set humidity value; In winter low temperature conditions, the current humidity value of the indoor environment is generally lower than the set humidity value. Therefore, the current humidity difference is the difference between the set humidity value minus the current humidity value.
- the current humidity difference determined herein is the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
- S203 Determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to a current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
- the frequency adjustment process of the air conditioner compressor is performed multiple times in a set cycle, and therefore, in each cycle process, it can be calculated and determined.
- the temperature and humidity dual control method needs to predetermine the process before determining the compressor operating frequency. The difference in temperature and humidity determined in the first two cycles.
- determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- the first operating frequency may be calculated according to the following formula:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency of humidity
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control quantity
- Ki is the integral control quantity
- Kd is the differential control quantity
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first temperature difference determined last time.
- the first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference between the humidity and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference of the humidity
- P n-1 is the humidity
- the first temperature difference, P n-2 is the humidity second temperature difference.
- the air conditioner before the current humidity of the indoor environment reaches the set humidity, the air conditioner needs to be repeatedly executed m times in the foregoing embodiment, and the nth time is taken as an example to determine the flow of the compressor in the nth cycle.
- the n-1th current humidity difference is the n-1th
- the difference between the current humidity value obtained in the secondary cycle process and the set humidity, and the current humidity difference of the n-2th time is obtained in the n-2th cycle process. The difference between the front humidity value and the set humidity.
- the current humidity value detected in the three cycles is gradually decreased, such as the n-th 2 times is relative humidity 64%, n-1th time is relative humidity 62%, nth time is relative humidity 59%, air conditioner setting humidity value is relative humidity 50%, then n-2nd current humidity difference The value is 14% relative humidity, the current humidity difference of the n-1th time is relative to 12%, and the current humidity difference of the nth time is 9% relative humidity.
- the first humidity deviation value between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference value that is, the humidity deviation value between the current humidity process and the current humidity difference of the previous cycle process
- the nth time is used as the current cycle
- the second humidity deviation value of the difference between the first humidity difference and the second humidity determined last time may be determined, that is, the current humidity difference of the current previous cycle process and the current humidity of the previous cycle process.
- the humidity deviation value between the differences for example, the last cycle process of the current time is the n-1th cycle process, and the previous cycle process is the n-2th cycle process, which is calculated according to the foregoing embodiment.
- the current humidity difference in the n-1th cycle process in the foregoing embodiment is defined as the first humidity difference, the n-2th.
- the current humidity difference in the cycle flow is defined as the second humidity difference.
- the relevant process steps for determining the target operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference are performed in a period of n>2 times. Since the time of each cycle is short, the air conditioner is turned on before the operation. The indoor temperature and humidity of the cycle and the change of the outlet air temperature are small, so the above process steps in this paper are mainly for the cycle process of n>2 times and the subsequent cycle process.
- the humidity deviation value determined herein is also the absolute value of the value.
- the second operating frequency of the compressor can be determined based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- the second operating frequency of the compressor is calculated according to the following formula:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value
- d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is the current humidity difference value
- p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
- Out_gain is the output coefficient of the compressor, and each compressor model corresponds to the determined output coefficient value;
- Kp, Ki and Kd are the calculation coefficients pre-stored in the air conditioner, and these calculation coefficients can be shipped in the air conditioner product. Before, it was obtained by summarizing the debugging data of a large number of simulation experiments.
- the second operating frequency of the compressor can be calculated according to the above calculation formula, and the target operating frequency of the compressor can be determined by combining the first operating frequency calculated by the foregoing calculation.
- the larger of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency is used as the target operating frequency of the compressor, and the target operating frequency is used as the set operating frequency of the compressor in the current cycle.
- the amount of refrigerant output from the air conditioner to the air conditioning refrigerant circulation system can meet the demand for the refrigerant of the air conditioning refrigeration, heating or dehumidification, and It can be adapted to the current working conditions, so that it can also save energy and reduce consumption and improve the performance of the air conditioner.
- the first operating frequency is the minimum operating frequency of the compressor required for the air conditioner to perform temperature control
- the second operating frequency is the minimum operating frequency of the compressor required for the air conditioner to perform humidity control. Therefore, this document will The larger of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency is selected as the target operating frequency of the compressor, so that the operating frequency of the compressor can meet the needs of air conditioning temperature control and humidity control.
- the compressor when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor can also be controlled to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed, so that the indoor ambient temperature can be maintained at the set At a fixed temperature or a temperature close to the set temperature, the consumption of electric energy can be reduced, and the use cost of the air conditioner can be reduced.
- the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is also affected along with the change of the amount of the refrigerant input into the indoor heat exchanger, for example, switching the air conditioner to the dehumidification mode.
- the air conditioner of the present invention is also provided with an electric heating device.
- the electric heating device can heat the air blown by the air conditioner, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow.
- the existing electric heating device is mainly applied to the heating condition in winter, and this paper can be applied to the operation mode such as cooling or dehumidification, thereby improving the utilization rate of the electric heating device.
- the temperature control of the airflow flowing into the indoor environment can be realized, thereby achieving a constant temperature of the airflow when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode or the like.
- the purpose is to avoid the problem of indoor temperature fluctuation caused by mode switching or the like without affecting indoor cooling.
- this paper provides three adjustment methods: the first is to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value; the second is based on the current temperature The difference determines whether the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on is turned on; the third is to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
- the above three adjustment methods the first one is mainly to adjust the current heating value of the indoor environment and the target humidity range to adjust the operation of the electric heating, so that the thermal output power of the motor can preferentially meet the heat demand of the air conditioning humidity adjustment, and is suitable for the air conditioning.
- the dehumidification operation mode; the second method is to adjust the electric heating operation for the difference between the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the target temperature range, so that the output power of the electric heating preferentially meets the heat requirement of the air conditioning temperature regulation, and is suitable for the air conditioning.
- the cooling or heating operation mode; the third is combined with the first two methods, which is suitable for the heat demand with large difference in parameters, and is suitable for the cooling and dehumidification operation mode of the air conditioner.
- FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a related flow for determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value is disclosed.
- the main steps of the foregoing first electric heating adjustment method include:
- the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target humidity range may be saved in advance, that is, for each set temperature, a plurality of human bodies may be tested to obtain the most comfortable humidity of the corresponding human body, and the setting of the set temperature is obtained.
- the plurality of human body collects the humidity value corresponding to the set somatosensory comfort level, and determines the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature according to the plurality of humidity values, and saves the corresponding relationship.
- the set temperature is 25 ° C.
- the humidity is between 40% and 60% relative humidity. Most users will feel the most comfortable. Therefore, the humidity can be determined from 40% to 60% and the set temperature is 25 °C.
- Corresponding target humidity range and save the correspondence between the set temperature 25 ° and the target humidity range of 40%-60%.
- the current target humidity range corresponding to the current set temperature of the air conditioner may be determined according to the correspondence between the saved preset temperature and the target temperature and humidity range. As shown in Table 1, the currently set temperature is 28°, and the current target humidity range obtained is 30%-60%.
- the refrigerant output increases and flows through the indoor heat exchange.
- the amount of refrigerant in the device also changes. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes. When the temperature of the air outlet decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the increase in the amount of refrigerant due to the increase in the amount of refrigerant. Reduced temperature.
- the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, the current humidity value is lower than the lower limit of the target humidity range, and the current humidity value is higher than the upper limit of the target humidity range, for example, the target humidity range corresponding to a certain set temperature is (RH1, RH2), the current humidity value is RH, then when RH ⁇ RH1 or RH> RH2, the condition of electric heating on can be satisfied.
- the determination process of determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the humidity value is performed in each cycle, if the air conditioning is started in the first cycle, the current humidity value satisfies the condition that the electric heating is not turned on. , the electric heating is not turned on; if the first cycle process satisfies the condition of turning on the electric heating, the subsequent one of the cycle processes other than the first cycle process satisfies the condition that the electric heating is not turned on, and is not in the current one.
- the electric heating is turned off again, generally the current electric heating output power is maintained in the cycle and the subsequent cycle process, so that since the user has met the indoor humidity requirement in the cycle, During the air conditioning operation of the cycle and subsequent cycles, the heat output by the electric heating can compensate for the drop in the outlet air temperature caused by the adjustment of the operating power of the compressor.
- a related process for determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference is disclosed.
- the main steps of the second electric heating adjustment method include: When the current temperature difference is not within the target temperature difference range, the control is turned on for electric heating; and when the current temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, the electric heating is not turned on.
- the air conditioning system prestores a target temperature difference range.
- the current temperature difference is not in the target humidity range, after the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted in the foregoing embodiment, the refrigerant output increases, flowing through the indoor heat exchanger.
- the amount of refrigerant also changes. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes.
- the outlet temperature decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the decrease of the airflow due to the increase in the amount of refrigerant. Warm degree.
- a target temperature difference range is set to a target humidity range corresponding to temperature P n ⁇ 2 ° C, that is, the current humidity value is P n , then when P n ⁇ 2 ° C, electric heating can be satisfied.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart 4 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a related process of determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value is disclosed.
- the main steps of the foregoing third electric heating adjustment method include:
- S410 Determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value
- the correspondence between the set temperature value, the target temperature difference range, and the target humidity range may also be saved in advance, as shown in Table 2:
- the current target humidity range corresponding to the current set temperature of the air conditioner may be determined according to the correspondence between the saved preset temperature and the target temperature and humidity range. As shown in Table 2, the currently set temperature is 28°, the target temperature difference range obtained is 2° C. or more, and the current target humidity range is 30%-60%.
- the refrigerant quantity output is increased, and the indoor air exchange is performed.
- the amount of refrigerant in the heat exchanger also changes accordingly. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes, and when the temperature of the air outlet decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the increase of the airflow due to the amount of refrigerant. And the temperature is lowered.
- the current temperature difference when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, the current temperature difference is lower than the lower limit of the target temperature range, and the current temperature difference is higher than the upper limit of the target temperature range; the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, including the current The humidity value is lower than the lower limit of the target humidity range, and the current humidity value is higher than the upper limit of the target humidity range.
- the target temperature difference corresponding to a certain set temperature is greater than or equal to 2 ° C, and the target humidity range is (RH1, RH2).
- the current temperature difference is P n and the current humidity value is RH.
- the temperature and humidity dual control effect on the air conditioner can be achieved by adjusting the compressor and the electric heating.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
- the air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
- calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- Hzout Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hzout is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is a second temperature difference
- the air conditioning system prestores a correspondence relationship between the set temperature value and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 1 in the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 1, it can be found and Setting a target humidity range corresponding to the temperature value;
- step S506 determining whether the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, proceeding to step S507, and if not, executing step S508;
- the compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency
- step S510 determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S511, if not, proceeding to step S509;
- step S505 to step S508 may be performed synchronously with steps S502 to S504, or may be performed asynchronously, that is, after the target operating frequency of the compressor, step S509 may be controlled to be performed; After the judgment of heating, it is possible to control the operation of turning on or maintaining the electric heating off.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
- the air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature of the current cycle. Value, the real-time humidity is taken as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
- S602. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
- calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
- the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference.
- a temperature deviation value D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is a current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference
- Step S605. Determine a first humidity deviation value of the current humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the last determined second humidity difference value, and Step S606 is performed;
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
- step S610 determining whether the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, proceeding to step S611, and if not, executing step S612;
- the air conditioning system prestores a correspondence between the set temperature value and the target humidity range, as described above. Table 1 shown in the embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 1, the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
- S612. Calculate and determine an output power of the electric heating, and turn on the running electric heating according to the output power
- the compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency
- step S614 it is determined whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, step S615 is performed, if no, step S613 is continued;
- FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
- the air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
- calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
- the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference.
- a temperature deviation value D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is a current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
- step S710 determining whether the current temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, if yes, proceeding to step S711, and if not, executing step S712;
- S712. Calculate and determine an output power of the electric heating, and turn on the running electric heating according to the output power
- the compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency
- step S714 determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S715, if not, proceeding to step S713;
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In the application scenario shown in FIG. 8 , the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
- the air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
- calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
- the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference.
- a temperature deviation value D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is a current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value
- p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
- step S807 determining whether the first operating frequency is greater than the second operating frequency, if yes, proceeding to step S808, if not, executing step S809;
- the air conditioning system prestores the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target temperature difference range and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 2 of the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 2, The target temperature difference range and the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
- step S811 determining whether the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, executing step S812, and if not, executing step S813;
- the compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency
- step S815 determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S816, and if not, proceeding to step S814;
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. in the application scenario shown in FIG. 9, the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
- the air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
- the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
- calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
- the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process.
- the current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
- Hzout Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hzout is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is a second temperature difference
- the air conditioning system prestores the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target temperature difference range and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 2 of the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 2, The target temperature difference range and the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
- step S906 determining whether the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, executing step S907, and if not, executing step S908;
- the compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency
- step S910 it is determined whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, step S911 is performed, if no, step S909 is continued;
- control compressor runs at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed;
- an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided.
- the air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 5 above.
- the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
- Obtaining a module configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
- a first determining module configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value
- the second determining module is configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value.
- the second determining module includes:
- a first determining submodule configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
- a second determining submodule configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the second determining sub-module is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency:
- Hzout Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hzout is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the apparatus further includes a control module, configured to: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
- the second determining module further includes:
- a third determining submodule configured to determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value
- the fourth determining sub-module is configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range; and to turn off the electric heating when the current humidity value is in the target humidity range.
- an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided.
- the air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 6 above.
- the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
- An obtaining unit configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
- a first determining unit configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
- a second determining unit configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference
- a third determining unit configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency
- the fourth determining unit is configured to determine, according to the current humidity value, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
- the second determining module includes:
- a first determining submodule configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
- a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the second determining module further includes:
- a third determining submodule configured to determine a first wetness difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference a degree deviation value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the second humidity difference determined last time;
- a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- the fourth determining sub-module performs the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the second operating frequency:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value
- the value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
- the third determining module is configured to use a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
- the fourth determining module includes:
- a fifth determining submodule configured to determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value
- a second control module configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range
- the electric heating is not turned on.
- an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided.
- the air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 7 above.
- the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
- An obtaining unit configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
- a first determining unit configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
- a second determining unit configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference
- a third determining unit configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency
- a fourth determining unit configured to determine, according to the current temperature difference, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
- the second determining module includes:
- a first determining submodule configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
- a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference.
- a temperature deviation value D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is a current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the second determining module further includes:
- a third determining submodule configured to determine a first humidity deviation value of the previous humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference value determined last time Two humidity deviation value;
- a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- the fourth determining submodule is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a second operating frequency:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value
- the value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
- the third determining sub-module is configured to use a larger one of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
- the fourth determining module is configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range; and to turn off the electric heating when the current temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range.
- an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided.
- the air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 8 above.
- the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
- Obtaining a module configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
- a first determining module configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
- a second determining module configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
- a third determining module configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency
- the fourth determining module is configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
- the second determining module includes:
- a first determining submodule configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
- a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hz1 is the first operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference.
- a temperature deviation value D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is a current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the second determining module further includes:
- a third determining submodule configured to determine a first humidity deviation value of the previous humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference value determined last time Two humidity deviation value;
- a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- the fourth determining sub-module performs the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the second operating frequency:
- Hz2 is the second operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference.
- a humidity deviation value d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time
- p n is a current humidity difference value
- p n-1 is a first humidity difference value
- the value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
- the third determining module is configured to use a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
- the fourth determining module includes:
- a fifth determining submodule configured to determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value
- a second control module configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range;
- the electric heating is not turned on.
- an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided.
- the air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 9 above.
- the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
- Obtaining a module configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
- a first determining module configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
- the second determining module is configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
- the second determining module includes:
- a first determining submodule configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
- a second determining submodule configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- the second determining sub-module is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency:
- Hzout Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
- D n P n - P n-1
- D n-1 P n-1 - P n-2 ;
- Hzout is the target operating frequency
- Out_gain is the output coefficient
- Kp is the proportional control amount
- Ki is the integral control amount
- Kd is the differential control amount
- D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference.
- the temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time
- P n is the current temperature difference value
- P n-1 is the first temperature difference value
- P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- the apparatus further includes a first control module, configured to: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
- the device further includes:
- a third determining submodule configured to determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value
- a second control module configured to: when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, then control to turn on the electric heating;
- the electric heating is not turned on.
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Abstract
An air conditioner temperature and humidity dual control method, belonging to the technical field of air conditioner control. The method comprises: acquiring a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where an air conditioner is located; determining a current temperature difference value between the current temperature value and a set temperature value, and a current humidity difference value between the current humidity value and a set humidity value; determining the target operating frequency of a compressor according to the current temperature difference value, and determining, according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value, whether to turn on electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on. The air conditioner temperature and humidity dual control method can adjust the operation of the compressor and the electric heating according to indoor environment parameters such as temperature and humidity, ensuring the temperature control of the indoor environment and control of the indoor humidity by controlling the operation frequency of the compressor.
Description
本申请基于申请号为201710657742.5、申请日为2017.08.03的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No.
本申请基于申请号为201710657328.4、申请日为2017.08.03的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. PCT Application No.
本文涉及空调控制技术领域,特别是涉及一种空调自清洁的控制方法及装置。This paper relates to the field of air conditioning control technology, and in particular to a method and device for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner.
目前,现有家用空调在制冷运行过程中会有大量冷凝水产生,在合适的湿度和温度条件下,会滋生大量的细菌;并且细菌会随着送风输送到房间中去,这样会严重影响用户的舒适性和健康。据相关研究证明,在高湿度或者高温条件下细菌最易滋生。At present, the existing household air conditioners generate a large amount of condensed water during the cooling operation, and under the proper humidity and temperature conditions, a large amount of bacteria will be generated; and the bacteria will be delivered to the room along with the air supply, which will seriously affect User comfort and health. According to relevant research, bacteria are most likely to grow under high humidity or high temperature conditions.
另外,家用空调器在实际运行过程中,当设定温度和房间温度偏差较大时,压缩机高频运行,此时内机盘管温度一般较低(低于空气露点温度)空气中的水蒸气不断被冷凝下来,当房间温度达到设定温度时,湿度可能已经很低,而一般空调器没有加湿功能,此时用户会感觉干燥不舒服;当房间温度和设定温度差值很小时,空调器大多低频运行,此时内机盘管温度一般较高(高于空气露点温度),空气中的水蒸气不会被冷凝下来,这样当房间温度达到设定温度时候,空气湿度可能偏大,用户同样感觉不舒服。因此,现有的空调控制方法往往不能兼顾对室内温度和湿度调节,导致室内温、湿度不能满足用户的舒适度和健康性的要求。In addition, during the actual operation of the household air conditioner, when the deviation between the set temperature and the room temperature is large, the compressor operates at a high frequency, and the internal coil temperature is generally low (below the air dew point temperature). The vapor is continuously condensed. When the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the humidity may be already low. Generally, the air conditioner does not have a humidifying function. At this time, the user may feel dry and uncomfortable; when the room temperature and the set temperature difference are small, Most of the air conditioners operate at low frequencies. At this time, the internal coil temperature is generally higher (higher than the air dew point temperature), and the water vapor in the air will not be condensed, so that when the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the air humidity may be too large. The user also feels uncomfortable. Therefore, the existing air conditioning control method often cannot balance the indoor temperature and humidity adjustment, and the indoor temperature and humidity cannot meet the requirements of the user's comfort and health.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本文提供了一种空调自清洁的控制方法及装置,旨在解决现有空调不能兼顾室内温度和湿度调节的问题。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念,以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。This paper provides a control method and device for self-cleaning of air conditioners, aiming at solving the problem that the existing air conditioner can not balance indoor temperature and humidity adjustment. In order to have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This generalization is not a general comment, nor is it intended to identify key/critical constituent elements or to describe the scope of protection of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the following detailed description.
根据本文的第一个方面,提供了一种空调温湿双控的方法,方法包括:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner is provided, the method comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; determining a current temperature value and a current value of the set temperature value a temperature difference, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operation of the compressor based on the current humidity difference a frequency; determining, according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, a target operating frequency of the compressor; determining, according to the current temperature difference, whether to turn on electrical heating and output power when the electrical heating is turned on.
进一步的,根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,包括:确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;根据第一温度偏差值和所述
第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。Further, determining, according to the current temperature difference, the first operating frequency of the compressor, comprising: determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference; and the a second temperature deviation value of a temperature difference from a second temperature difference determined last time; according to the first temperature deviation value and said
The second temperature deviation value determines the first operating frequency of the compressor.
进一步的,根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率,包括:所述第一运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Further, determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value, comprising: the first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
进一步的,根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率,包括:确定所述前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率。Further, determining, according to the current humidity difference, the second operating frequency of the compressor, comprising: determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; a second humidity deviation value of the difference between the humidity and the second humidity determined last time; determining the second operating frequency of the compressor based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
进一步的,根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率,包括:所述第二运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Further, determining the second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value, comprising: the second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为所述第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为所述当前湿度差值,pn-1为所述第一湿度差值,pn-2为所述第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is the current humidity difference value, p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value, and p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
进一步的,根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率,包括:将所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的所述目标运行频率。Further, determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, comprising: compressing a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as a compression The target operating frequency of the machine.
进一步的,方法还包括:当所述当前温度值达到所述设定温度值时,控制所述压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且所述空调的内风机以低转速运行。Further, the method further includes: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, controlling the compressor to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner is operated at a low speed.
进一步的,根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热,包括:当所述当前温度差值不在所述目标温度差范围时,则控制开启电加热;当所述当前温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围时,则不开启所述电加热。Further, determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference comprises: controlling to turn on the electric heating when the current temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range; and when the current temperature difference is in the The electric heating is not turned on when the target temperature difference is in the range.
根据本文的第二个方面,还提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,装置包括:获取单元,用于获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;第二确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;第三确定单元,用于根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;第四确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to the second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner, the apparatus comprising: an obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and a first determining unit, a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; and a second determining unit configured to determine the compressor according to the current temperature difference a first operating frequency, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference; a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operation of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency The fourth determining unit is configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference.
进一步的,第二确定模块包括:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。Further, the second determining module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value a second temperature deviation value that is different from the second temperature difference determined last time; a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operation of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value frequency.
进一步的,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到所述第一运行频
率:Further, the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency
rate:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
根据本文的第三个方面,还提供了一种空调温湿双控的方法,方法包括:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to a third aspect of the present invention, a method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner is provided, the method comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; determining a current temperature value and a set temperature value a current temperature difference, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second compressor based on the current humidity difference a running frequency; determining, according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, a target operating frequency of the compressor; determining, according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value, whether to turn on electric heating and when the electric heating is turned on Output Power.
进一步的,根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,包括:确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。Further, determining, according to the current temperature difference, the first operating frequency of the compressor, comprising: determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference; and the a second temperature deviation value of a temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time; determining the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
进一步的,根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率,包括:所述第一运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Further, determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value, comprising: the first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
进一步的,根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率,包括:确定所述前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率。Further, determining, according to the current humidity difference, the second operating frequency of the compressor, comprising: determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; a second humidity deviation value of the difference between the humidity and the second humidity determined last time; determining the second operating frequency of the compressor based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
进一步的,根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率,包括:所述第二运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Further, determining the second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value, comprising: the second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为所述第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为所述当前湿度差值,pn-1为所述第一湿度差值,pn-2为所述第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is the current humidity difference value, p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value, and p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
进一步的,根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率,包括:将所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的所述目标运行频率。Further, determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency, comprising: compressing a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as a compression The target operating frequency of the machine.
进一步的,方法还包括:当所述当前温度值达到所述设定温度值时,控制所述压
缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且所述空调的内风机以低转速运行。Further, the method further includes: controlling the pressure when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value
The compressor operates at a set minimum frequency and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
进一步的,根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热,包括:根据所述设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;当所述目标温度差值不在所述目标温度差范围,且所述当前湿度值不在所述目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;当所述目标温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围,和/或所述当前湿度值处于所述目标湿度范围时,则不开启所述电加热。Further, determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value comprises: determining a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value; when the target temperature difference is not The target temperature difference range, and when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, controlling to turn on electric heating; when the target temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value When in the target humidity range, the electrical heating is not turned on.
根据本文的第四个方面,还提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,装置包括:获取单元,用于获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;第二确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;第三确定单元,用于根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;第四确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner, the apparatus comprising: an obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and a first determining unit, a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; and a second determining unit configured to determine the compressor according to the current temperature difference a first operating frequency, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference; a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operation of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency a fourth determining unit, configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value.
进一步的,第二确定模块包括:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。Further, the second determining module includes: a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value a second temperature deviation value that is different from the second temperature difference determined last time; a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operation of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value frequency.
进一步的,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到所述第一运行频率:Further, the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
根据本文的第五个方面,还提供了一种空调自清洁的控制方法,方法包括:获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;根据当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner is provided, the method comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value. a value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference; The frequency and the second operating frequency determine the target operating frequency of the compressor; and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference.
根据本文的第六个方面,还提供了一种空调自清洁的控制方法,方法包括:获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;根据当前温度差值和当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner is provided, the method comprising: obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located; and determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value. a value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value; determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference; The frequency and the second operating frequency determine the target operating frequency of the compressor; and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
本文的空调温湿双控的方法可以根据温度和湿度等室内环境参数,调整压缩机和电加热的运行,从而通过对压缩机的运行频率的控制来保证对室内环境的控温效果,并可通过对电加热的控制来达到控制室内湿度的目的,从而使室内温度和湿度均可以
满足用户舒适度的要求,避免因调节单一室内环境参数而导致其它环境参数波动的影响。The air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control method of the present invention can adjust the operation of the compressor and the electric heating according to indoor environmental parameters such as temperature and humidity, thereby ensuring the temperature control effect on the indoor environment by controlling the operating frequency of the compressor, and Through the control of electric heating to achieve the purpose of controlling the humidity in the room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity can be
Meet the requirements of user comfort and avoid the influence of fluctuations of other environmental parameters caused by adjusting single indoor environmental parameters.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本文。The above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory and are not limiting.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本文的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本文的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, and are in the
图1是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图一;1 is a flow chart 1 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图二;2 is a second flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图三;3 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图四;4 is a flow chart 4 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图五;FIG. 5 is a flow chart 5 of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图六;6 is a flow chart 6 of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图七;7 is a flow chart 7 of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图八;FIG. 8 is a flowchart 8 of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图九。9 is a flow chart IX of the present temperature and humidity dual control method, according to an exemplary embodiment.
以下描述和附图充分地示出本文的具体实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本文的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中,各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“实施例”来表示,这仅仅是为了方便,并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的实施例,不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个实施例或实施例构思。本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,由于其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,所以描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。The following description and the annexed drawings are intended to illustrate the specific embodiments herein Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for portions and features of other embodiments. The scope of the embodiments herein includes the full scope of the claims, and all equivalents of the claims. In this context, various embodiments may be referred to individually or collectively by the term "embodiment" for convenience only, and if more than one embodiment is disclosed, it is not intended to automatically limit the scope of the application. It is contemplated by any single embodiment or embodiment. Herein, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not require or imply any actual relationship between the entities or operations or order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" or "comprising" or "comprising" or any other variations are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or device that includes a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also other items not specifically listed. Elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, or device that comprises the element. The various embodiments herein are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the method, product, and the like disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method part disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
空调已是日常生活中常见的电器了,可以调节室内的温度,即可升温或降温,使得室内温度与用户预设温度匹配。但是,在温度调节的过程中,往往会导致室内环境湿度的变化,如通过增大冷媒量来降低室内环境温度时,由于室内换热器的表面温度
降低,则可能导致流经室内换热器的空气中被冷凝的水汽量增加,这样,会导致室内环境湿度下降,用户往往会产生干燥不适的感觉。同理,在通过空调调节室内的湿度时,也可能会导致室内环境温度的变化,如通过增大冷媒量来降低室内换热器的表面温度,进而对室内环境进去除湿的过程中,由于室内换热器的表面温度降低,则会导致经营室内机吹出的空气的温度下降,这样,会使得室内环境温度降低,用户往往会产生寒冷的感觉。因此,现有的只调节温度或湿度等单一参数的空调控制方法不能满足用户舒适度的要求。Air conditioning is a common electrical appliance in daily life. It can adjust the temperature of the room, and it can heat up or cool down, so that the indoor temperature matches the preset temperature of the user. However, in the process of temperature regulation, it often leads to changes in the indoor environment humidity, such as by increasing the amount of refrigerant to reduce the indoor ambient temperature, due to the surface temperature of the indoor heat exchanger.
If it is lowered, the amount of water vapor that is condensed in the air flowing through the indoor heat exchanger may increase, which may cause the indoor environment to decrease in humidity, and the user often feels dry and uncomfortable. Similarly, when adjusting the humidity in the room through air conditioning, it may also cause changes in the indoor ambient temperature, such as reducing the surface temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by increasing the amount of refrigerant, and then removing the wetness from the indoor environment, due to indoor When the surface temperature of the heat exchanger is lowered, the temperature of the air blown out by the operating indoor unit is lowered, which causes the indoor ambient temperature to decrease, and the user often has a cold feeling. Therefore, the existing air conditioning control method that adjusts only a single parameter such as temperature or humidity cannot satisfy the user's comfort requirement.
本文所提供的温湿双控的方法通过调整空调的运行模式,兼顾调节过程中室内环境温度和湿度的变化,这样,即保证了空调温控的效果,还增加了空调湿度控制的功能。The method of temperature and humidity dual control provided in this paper adjusts the operation mode of the air conditioner and takes into account the changes of the indoor environment temperature and humidity during the adjustment process. This ensures the air conditioning temperature control effect and increases the air conditioning humidity control function.
具体的,本文空调以制冷、制热或除湿等模式运行过程时,输入室内换热器的冷媒量的多少可直接影响到制冷、制热及除湿效果,而输入的冷媒量的多少则取决于压缩机的运行频率,当压缩机的运行频率较高时,其排入空调冷媒循环系统中的冷媒量也较多,这样,流经室内换热器的冷媒量也随之增多,进而可以起到加快制冷、制热及除湿效率的作用;而当压缩机的运行频率较低时,其排入空调冷媒循环系统中的冷媒量也较少,这样,流经室内换热器的冷媒量也随之减少,进而可以起到延缓制冷、制热及除湿进程的作用。Specifically, when the air conditioner is operated in the mode of cooling, heating or dehumidification, the amount of refrigerant input into the indoor heat exchanger can directly affect the cooling, heating and dehumidification effects, and the amount of refrigerant input depends on the amount of refrigerant. The operating frequency of the compressor, when the operating frequency of the compressor is high, the amount of refrigerant discharged into the air-conditioning refrigerant circulation system is also large, so that the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is also increased, and thus can To accelerate the cooling, heating and dehumidification efficiency; when the operating frequency of the compressor is low, the amount of refrigerant discharged into the air conditioning refrigerant circulation system is also small, so that the amount of refrigerant flowing through the indoor heat exchanger is also This is reduced, which in turn can delay the cooling, heating and dehumidification processes.
因此,通过调整压缩机的运行频率,可以实现对输入室内换热器的冷媒量的控制,进而达到调节制冷、制热及除湿效果的目的。例如,在夏季高温工况,空调一般以制冷模式运行,当室内环境温度较高时,可以通过提高压缩机的运行频率,以加快制冷模式的制冷效率,从而使室内环境温度可以降低到比较适宜的温度状况;或者,在冬季低温工况,空调一般以制热模式运行,当室内环境温度较低时,可以通过提高压缩机的运行频率,以加快制热模式的制热效率,从而使室内环境温度可以提高到比较适宜的温度状况;或者,在夏季高湿工况下,空调可以从制冷模式切换到除湿模式运行,并可通过提高压缩机的运行频率,以加快除湿模式的除湿效率,从而是室内环境湿度可以降低到比较适宜的湿度状况。Therefore, by adjusting the operating frequency of the compressor, it is possible to control the amount of refrigerant in the input heat exchanger, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the cooling, heating and dehumidification effects. For example, in high temperature working conditions in summer, air conditioners generally operate in a cooling mode. When the indoor ambient temperature is high, the operating frequency of the compressor can be increased to speed up the cooling efficiency of the cooling mode, thereby making the indoor ambient temperature lower. Or the temperature condition; or, in the low temperature condition in winter, the air conditioner generally operates in the heating mode. When the indoor ambient temperature is low, the operating frequency of the compressor can be increased to accelerate the heating efficiency of the heating mode, thereby making the indoor environment The temperature can be increased to a suitable temperature condition; or, in the summer high humidity condition, the air conditioner can be switched from the cooling mode to the dehumidification mode operation, and the dehumidification efficiency of the dehumidification mode can be accelerated by increasing the operating frequency of the compressor, thereby It is the indoor environment humidity can be reduced to a more appropriate humidity condition.
而在室内环境温度接近用户设定的温度值时,则可控制空调压缩机的运行频率位置在适当或较低的频率值,从而可以达到维持室内环境温度稳定的目的;同理,在室内环境湿度接近用户设定的湿度值时,也可控制空调压缩机的运行频率位置在适当或较低的频率值,同样可以达起到维持室内环境温度稳定的效果。When the indoor ambient temperature is close to the temperature value set by the user, the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor can be controlled to be at an appropriate or lower frequency value, thereby achieving the purpose of maintaining the indoor ambient temperature stable; similarly, in an indoor environment. When the humidity is close to the humidity value set by the user, the operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor can also be controlled at an appropriate or lower frequency value, which can also achieve the effect of maintaining the indoor ambient temperature stability.
对于压缩机的运行频率的调整,本文提供了两种调整方式:一种是根据室内环境的当前温度值与用户所设定的温度值,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;另外一种是根据室内环境的当前温度值和用户所设定的温度值,结合室内环境的当前湿度值和用户设定的湿度值,进而确定压缩机的目标运行频率。上述的两种调节方式,第一种主要是针对室内环境的当前温度值与设定温度值的温度差异调整压缩机的运行频率,以使压缩机的运行频率可以优先满足空调温度调节的冷媒量需要,适用于空调的制冷和制热运行模式;第二种方法则是结合室内环境的当前温度值与设定温度值的温度差异、以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的湿度差异,以使压缩机的运行频率优先满足参数差异较大的冷媒量需求,适用于空调的制冷和除湿运行模式。For the adjustment of the operating frequency of the compressor, this paper provides two adjustment methods: one is to determine the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the temperature value set by the user; the other is based on the indoor The current temperature value of the environment and the temperature value set by the user, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user, thereby determining the target operating frequency of the compressor. The above two adjustment methods, the first one is mainly to adjust the operating frequency of the compressor for the difference between the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the set temperature value, so that the operating frequency of the compressor can preferentially satisfy the amount of refrigerant regulated by the air conditioning temperature. Required, suitable for the cooling and heating operation mode of the air conditioner; the second method is to combine the temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, and the humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value, so that The operating frequency of the compressor is preferred to meet the demand for refrigerant with large differences in parameters, and is suitable for the cooling and dehumidification modes of the air conditioner.
图1是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图一。在图1所示的应用场景中,公开了根据室内环境的当前温度值和设定温度值确定压缩机的目
标运行频率的相关流程。FIG. 1 is a flow chart 1 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In the application scenario shown in FIG. 1, it is disclosed that the purpose of the compressor is determined according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment.
The relevant process of the standard operating frequency.
具体的,如图1所示,前述的根据室内环境的当前温度值和设定温度值确定压缩机的目标运行频率的步骤主要包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the foregoing steps of determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment mainly include:
S101、获取空调所处空间的当前温度值;S101. Obtain a current temperature value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在实施例中,空调一般装设于客厅、卧室和会议室等室内空间中,因此,步骤S101中所获取的即是空调所安装的客厅、卧室或者会议室等室内空间的当前温度值,也即是本次流程中所获取的实时的室内环境温度值。In the embodiment, the air conditioner is generally installed in an indoor space such as a living room, a bedroom, and a conference room. Therefore, the current temperature value of the indoor space such as a living room, a bedroom, or a conference room installed in the air conditioner is obtained in step S101. This is the real-time indoor ambient temperature value obtained in this process.
较佳的,空调设置有温度传感器,可用于检测室内环境的当前温度值。温度传感器的感应端可以设置于空调的进风口或者机壳外壁上,以使其检测的当前温度值可与室内环境的实际温度相同或相近,从而提高本文依据当前温度值所确定的压缩机的目标运行频率的精准度。Preferably, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the current temperature value of the indoor environment. The sensing end of the temperature sensor can be disposed on the air inlet of the air conditioner or the outer wall of the casing so that the current temperature value detected can be the same as or similar to the actual temperature of the indoor environment, thereby improving the compressor determined according to the current temperature value herein. The accuracy of the target operating frequency.
S102、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值;S102. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value.
在实施例中,空调开启运行时,用户可以通过遥控器或者空调机体上的控制面板输入需要达到的目标室内环境温度,即本实施例中的设定温度值,如在夏季高温工况,用户通过遥控器设定需要达到的目标室内环境温度为24℃,则24℃即为设定温度值。In the embodiment, when the air conditioner is turned on, the user can input the target indoor ambient temperature to be reached through the remote control or the control panel on the air conditioner body, that is, the set temperature value in the embodiment, such as the high temperature working condition in the summer, the user When the target indoor ambient temperature to be achieved is set to 24 °C by the remote control, 24 °C is the set temperature value.
应当理解的是,如果用户未通过遥控器或者控制面板输入目标室内环境温度值,则一般是默认空调上次关闭时所维持的温度值为设定温度值,如上一次空调关机时的设定温度值是26℃,则在本次空调开机运行且用户未输入设定温度值的情况下,上一次空调运行时的26℃即为本次流程的设定温度值。It should be understood that if the user does not input the target indoor ambient temperature value through the remote controller or the control panel, the temperature value maintained by the default air conditioner when it was last turned off is the set temperature value, and the set temperature when the air conditioner is turned off as above. When the value is 26 °C, the 26 °C of the last air conditioner operation is the set temperature value of this process when the air conditioner is turned on and the user does not input the set temperature value.
在实施例中,在夏季高温工况,室内环境的当前温度值一般是高于设定温度值,因此,当前温度差值为当前温度值减去设定温度值的差值;而在冬季低温工况,室内环境的当前温度值一般是低于设定温度值,因此,当前温度差值为设定温度值减去当前温度值的差值。为了便于计算,较佳的,本文所确定的当前温度差值为当前温度值与设定温度值的差值的绝对值。In the embodiment, in the summer high temperature condition, the current temperature value of the indoor environment is generally higher than the set temperature value, therefore, the current temperature difference is the difference between the current temperature value minus the set temperature value; and the low temperature in winter Working condition, the current temperature value of the indoor environment is generally lower than the set temperature value, therefore, the current temperature difference is the difference between the set temperature value minus the current temperature value. For ease of calculation, preferably, the current temperature difference determined herein is the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value.
S103、根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的目标运行频率;S103. Determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to a current temperature difference;
在本实施例中,空调压缩机的频率调节过程是以设定周期多次进行的,因此,在每一次的周期流程中,均可以计算确定有当前周期流程的当前温度差值,本文温湿双控方法为了提高对压缩机运行频率控制的精准性,在根据确定压缩机的目标运行频率之前,需要预先确定本次流程的前两个周期中所确定的温度差值。In this embodiment, the frequency adjustment process of the air conditioner compressor is performed multiple times in a set cycle. Therefore, in each cycle process, the current temperature difference of the current cycle process can be calculated and determined. Dual Control Method In order to improve the accuracy of the compressor operating frequency control, the temperature difference determined in the first two cycles of this process needs to be determined in advance before determining the target operating frequency of the compressor.
即,设定在室内环境的当前温度达到设定温度之前,空调需要重复执行m次前述实施例中流程,以其中的第n次为例,在确定压缩机在第n周期流程中的目标运行频率之前,就需要预先确定第n-1次和第n-2次的周期流程中所确定的当前温度差值;第n-1次的当前温度差值即为第n-1次的周期流程中所获取的当前温度值与设定温度的差值,第n-2次的当前温度差值即为第n-2次的周期流程中所获取的当前温度值与设定温度的差值。That is, before the current temperature of the indoor environment reaches the set temperature, the air conditioner needs to repeatedly execute m times in the foregoing embodiment, and the nth time is taken as an example to determine the target operation of the compressor in the nth cycle. Before the frequency, it is necessary to predetermine the current temperature difference determined in the n-1th and n-2th cycle processes; the n-1th current temperature difference is the n-1th cycle process The difference between the current temperature value obtained in the middle and the set temperature, and the current temperature difference of the n-2th time is the difference between the current temperature value acquired in the n-2th cycle process and the set temperature.
例如,以夏季高温工况的制冷过程为例,在连续的三个周期流程中,由于空调制冷模式持续运行,因此,三个周期所检测到的当前温度值是逐渐下降的,如第n-2次为30℃,第n-1次为29℃,第n次为27℃,空调的设定温度值为24℃,则第n-2次的当前温度差值为6℃,第n-1次的当前温度差值为5℃,第n次的当前温度差值为3℃。For example, taking the cooling process in the summer high temperature condition as an example, in the continuous three cycle process, since the air conditioning cooling mode continues to operate, the current temperature value detected in the three cycles is gradually decreased, such as the n-th 2 times is 30 °C, the n-1th is 29 °C, the nth is 27 °C, the air conditioner is set to 24 °C, then the n-2th current temperature difference is 6 °C, the n-th The current temperature difference of 1 time is 5 °C, and the current temperature difference of the nth time is 3 °C.
这样,就可以进一步确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,即本次周期流程与上一周期流程的当前温度差值之间的温度偏差值,例如,
本文以第n次作为本次周期流程,则按照前述实施例中所计算得到的第n次和第n-1次的当前温度差值,即可确定第一温度偏差值为5-3=2℃。In this way, the first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value, that is, the temperature deviation value between the current temperature difference between the current cycle process and the previous cycle process, may be further determined. E.g,
In this paper, the nth time is taken as the current cycle, and the current temperature difference between the nth and n-1th times calculated in the foregoing embodiment can be used to determine that the first temperature deviation value is 5-3=2. °C.
同理,也可以确定第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,即本次的上一周期流程的当前温度差值与其上一次周期流程的当前温度差值之间的温度偏差值,例如,本次的上次周期流程为第n-1次周期流程,则其上一次周期流程为第n-2次周期流程,则按照前述实施例中所计算得到的第n-1次和第n-2次的当前温度差值,即可确定第二温度偏差值为6-5=1℃。Similarly, the second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference and the second temperature difference determined last time may be determined, that is, the current temperature difference of the current previous cycle process and the current temperature of the previous cycle process. The temperature deviation value between the differences, for example, the last cycle process of the current time is the n-1th cycle process, and the previous cycle process is the n-2th cycle process, which is calculated according to the foregoing embodiment. The obtained current temperature difference between the n-1th and the n-2th times determines that the second temperature deviation value is 6-5=1°C.
应当理解的是,为了区分不同周期流程中的当前温度差值,本文将前述实施例中的第n-1次周期流程中的当前温度差值定义为第一温度差值,第n-2次周期流程中的当前温度差值定义为第二温度差值。It should be understood that, in order to distinguish the current temperature difference in different periodic processes, the current temperature difference in the n-1th cycle process in the foregoing embodiment is defined as the first temperature difference, the n-2th. The current temperature difference in the cycle flow is defined as the second temperature difference.
较佳的,为了便于计算,本文所确定的温度偏差值也是采用该数值的绝对值。Preferably, for ease of calculation, the temperature deviation value determined herein is also the absolute value of the value.
这样,根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,即可确定压缩机的目标运行频率。Thus, the target operating frequency of the compressor can be determined based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
具体的,压缩机的目标运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Specifically, the target operating frequency of the compressor is calculated according to the following formula:
Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hzout为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hzout is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
因此,根据上述计算公式即可计算得到压缩机的目标运行频率,并将该目标运行频率作为本次周期流程中压缩机的设定运行频率,通过将压缩机的实际运行频率或上一次周期流程中的运行频率调整为确定的目标运行频率,可以使空调输出至空调冷媒循环系统的冷媒量满足空调制冷、制热或者除湿的冷媒量需求,并可以与当前工况相适配,从而也能起到节能降耗,提高空调整机性能的效果。Therefore, according to the above calculation formula, the target operating frequency of the compressor can be calculated, and the target operating frequency is used as the set operating frequency of the compressor in the current cycle, by the actual operating frequency of the compressor or the previous cycle. The operating frequency in the medium is adjusted to the determined target operating frequency, so that the amount of refrigerant output from the air conditioner to the air-conditioning refrigerant circulation system can meet the demand of the refrigerant of the air-conditioning refrigeration, heating or dehumidification, and can be adapted to the current working conditions, thereby also functioning Energy saving and consumption reduction, improve the performance of the air conditioner.
在本实施例中,当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行,这样,可以使室内环境温度维持在设定温度或者接近设定温度的温度条件下,并可以降低对电能的耗用,降低空调的使用成本。In this embodiment, when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor is controlled to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed, so that the indoor ambient temperature can be maintained at the set temperature. Or close to the set temperature temperature conditions, and can reduce the consumption of electrical energy, reducing the cost of air conditioning.
图2是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图二。在图2所示的应用场景中,公开了根据室内环境的当前温度值和设定温度值,结合室内环境的当前湿度值和用户设定的湿度值,确定压缩机的目标运行频率的相关流程。FIG. 2 is a second flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In the application scenario shown in FIG. 2, a related process for determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user is disclosed. .
具体的,如图2所示,前述的根据室内环境的当前温度值和设定温度值,结合室内环境的当前湿度值和用户设定的湿度值,确定压缩机的目标运行频率的步骤主要包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the foregoing steps of determining the target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature value and the set temperature value of the indoor environment, combined with the current humidity value of the indoor environment and the humidity value set by the user mainly include: :
S201、获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S201. Obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在实施例中,获取空调所处空间的当前温度值的方式可以参照前述图1所示的实施例,本文在此不作赘述。In the embodiment, the manner of obtaining the current temperature value of the space in which the air conditioner is located may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein.
对于当前湿度值这一参数,在实施例中,步骤S201中所获取的是空调所安装的客厅、卧室或者会议室等室内空间的当前湿值,也即是本次流程中所获取的实时的室内环境湿度值。For the current humidity value parameter, in the embodiment, the current humidity value of the indoor space such as the living room, the bedroom or the conference room installed in the air conditioner is obtained in step S201, that is, the real-time obtained in the current process. Indoor environmental humidity value.
较佳的,空调设置有湿度传感器,可用于检测室内环境的当前湿度值。湿度传感器的感应端可以设置于空调的进风口或者机壳外壁上,以使其检测的当前湿度值可与
室内环境的实际湿度相同或相近,从而提高本文依据当前湿度值所确定的压缩机的目标运行频率的精准度。Preferably, the air conditioner is provided with a humidity sensor, which can be used to detect the current humidity value of the indoor environment. The sensing end of the humidity sensor can be placed on the air inlet of the air conditioner or the outer wall of the casing so that the current humidity value detected can be
The actual humidity of the indoor environment is the same or similar, thereby improving the accuracy of the target operating frequency of the compressor determined according to the current humidity value.
S202、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;S202. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
在本实施例中,确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值的具体方式可参照前述图1所示的实施例,本文在此不作赘述。In this embodiment, the specific manner of determining the current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 above, and details are not described herein.
对于设定湿度值这一参数,在实施例中,空调开启运行时,用户可以通过遥控器或者空调机体上的控制面板输入需要达到的目标室内环境湿度,即本实施例中的设定湿度值,如在夏季高温工况,用户通过遥控器设定需要达到的目标室内环境湿度为相对湿度50℃,则相对湿度50%即为设定湿度值。For the parameter of setting the humidity value, in the embodiment, when the air conditioner is turned on, the user can input the desired indoor indoor humidity through the remote control or the control panel on the air conditioner body, that is, the set humidity value in this embodiment. For example, in the summer high temperature condition, the user sets the target indoor environment humidity to be reached by the remote controller to a relative humidity of 50 ° C, and the relative humidity of 50% is the set humidity value.
应当理解的是,如果用户未通过遥控器或者控制面板输入目标室内环境湿度值,则一般是默认空调上次关闭时所维持的湿度值为设定湿度值,如上一次空调关机时的设定湿度值是相对湿度55%,则在本次空调开机运行且用户未输入设定湿度值的情况下,上一次空调运行时的相对湿度55%即为本次流程的设定湿度值。It should be understood that if the user does not input the target indoor humidity value through the remote controller or the control panel, the humidity value maintained by the default air conditioner when it is last turned off is the set humidity value, and the set humidity when the air conditioner is turned off as above. The value is 55% relative humidity. When the air conditioner is turned on and the user does not input the set humidity value, the relative humidity of 55% during the last air conditioner operation is the set humidity value of this process.
在实施例中,在夏季高温高湿工况,室内环境的当前湿度值一般是高于设定温度值,因此,当前湿度差值为当前湿度值减去设定湿度值的差值;而在冬季低温工况,室内环境的当前湿度值一般是低于设定湿度值,因此,当前湿度差值为设定湿度值减去当前湿度值的差值。为了便于计算,较佳的,本文所确定的当前湿度差值为当前湿度值与设定湿度值的差值的绝对值。In an embodiment, in the high temperature and high humidity conditions in summer, the current humidity value of the indoor environment is generally higher than the set temperature value, and therefore, the current humidity difference is the current humidity value minus the difference of the set humidity value; In winter low temperature conditions, the current humidity value of the indoor environment is generally lower than the set humidity value. Therefore, the current humidity difference is the difference between the set humidity value minus the current humidity value. For ease of calculation, preferably, the current humidity difference determined herein is the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
S203、根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;S203: Determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to a current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
S204、根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;S204. Determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency.
与图1所示的实施例相类似的,在本实施例中,空调压缩机的频率调节过程是以设定周期多次进行的,因此,在每一次的周期流程中,均可以计算确定有当前周期流程的当前温度差值和当前湿度差值,本文温湿双控方法为了提高对压缩机运行频率控制的精准性,在根据确定压缩机的目标运行频率之前,需要预先确定本次流程的前两个周期中所确定的温度差值和湿度差值。Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, in the present embodiment, the frequency adjustment process of the air conditioner compressor is performed multiple times in a set cycle, and therefore, in each cycle process, it can be calculated and determined. The current temperature difference between the current cycle and the current humidity difference. In order to improve the accuracy of the compressor operating frequency control, the temperature and humidity dual control method needs to predetermine the process before determining the compressor operating frequency. The difference in temperature and humidity determined in the first two cycles.
在实施例中,根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率过程可以参照图1所示的实施例,第一运行频率可根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:In an embodiment, determining the first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference may refer to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1. The first operating frequency may be calculated according to the following formula:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为湿度第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为湿度第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为湿度当前温度差值,Pn-1为湿度第一温度差值,Pn-2为湿度第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency of humidity, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control quantity, Ki is the integral control quantity, Kd is the differential control quantity, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first temperature difference determined last time. The first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference between the humidity and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference of the humidity, and P n-1 is the humidity The first temperature difference, P n-2 is the humidity second temperature difference.
在本实施例中,要是针对湿度差值的确定过程进行说明。In the present embodiment, the description will be made on the determination process of the humidity difference.
在本实施例中,设定在室内环境的当前湿度达到设定湿度之前,空调需要重复执行m次前述实施例中流程,以其中的第n次为例,在确定压缩机在第n周期流程中的目标运行频率之前,就需要预先确定第n-1次和第n-2次的周期流程中所确定的当前湿度差值;第n-1次的当前湿度差值即为第n-1次的周期流程中所获取的当前湿度值与设定湿度的差值,第n-2次的当前湿度差值即为第n-2次的周期流程中所获取的当
前湿度值与设定湿度的差值。In this embodiment, before the current humidity of the indoor environment reaches the set humidity, the air conditioner needs to be repeatedly executed m times in the foregoing embodiment, and the nth time is taken as an example to determine the flow of the compressor in the nth cycle. Before the target operating frequency, it is necessary to predetermine the current humidity difference determined in the n-1th and n-2th cycle processes; the n-1th current humidity difference is the n-1th The difference between the current humidity value obtained in the secondary cycle process and the set humidity, and the current humidity difference of the n-2th time is obtained in the n-2th cycle process.
The difference between the front humidity value and the set humidity.
例如,以夏季高温工况的制冷过程为例,在连续的三个周期流程中,由于空调制冷模式持续运行,因此,三个周期所检测到的当前湿度值是逐渐下降的,如第n-2次为相对湿度64%,第n-1次为相对湿度62%,第n次为相对湿度59%,空调的设定湿度值为相对湿度50%,则第n-2次的当前湿度差值为相对湿度14%,第n-1次的当前湿度差值为相对12%,第n次的当前湿度差值为相对湿度9%。For example, taking the cooling process in the summer high temperature condition as an example, in the continuous three cycle process, since the air conditioning cooling mode continues to operate, the current humidity value detected in the three cycles is gradually decreased, such as the n-th 2 times is relative humidity 64%, n-1th time is relative humidity 62%, nth time is relative humidity 59%, air conditioner setting humidity value is relative humidity 50%, then n-2nd current humidity difference The value is 14% relative humidity, the current humidity difference of the n-1th time is relative to 12%, and the current humidity difference of the nth time is 9% relative humidity.
这样,就可以进一步确定当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,即本次周期流程与上一周期流程的当前湿度差值之间的湿度偏差值,例如,本文以第n次作为本次周期流程,则按照前述实施例中所计算得到的第n次和第n-1次的当前湿度差值,即可确定第一湿度偏差值为14%-12%=2%。In this way, the first humidity deviation value between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference value, that is, the humidity deviation value between the current humidity process and the current humidity difference of the previous cycle process, can be further determined. For example, in the present cycle, the nth time is used as the current cycle, and the first humidity deviation value of the nth and n-1th times calculated in the foregoing embodiment can be determined to be 14%. 12% = 2%.
同理,也可以确定第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,即本次的上一周期流程的当前湿度差值与其上一次周期流程的当前湿度差值之间的湿度偏差值,例如,本次的上次周期流程为第n-1次周期流程,则其上一次周期流程为第n-2次周期流程,则按照前述实施例中所计算得到的第n-1次和第n-2次的当前湿度差值,即可确定第二湿度偏差值为12%-9%=3%。Similarly, the second humidity deviation value of the difference between the first humidity difference and the second humidity determined last time may be determined, that is, the current humidity difference of the current previous cycle process and the current humidity of the previous cycle process. The humidity deviation value between the differences, for example, the last cycle process of the current time is the n-1th cycle process, and the previous cycle process is the n-2th cycle process, which is calculated according to the foregoing embodiment. The obtained current humidity difference between the n-1th and the n-2th times determines that the second humidity deviation value is 12%-9%=3%.
应当理解的是,为了区分不同周期流程中的当前湿度差值,本文将前述实施例中的第n-1次周期流程中的当前湿度差值定义为第一湿度差值,第n-2次周期流程中的当前湿度差值定义为第二湿度差值。It should be understood that, in order to distinguish the current humidity difference in different periodic processes, the current humidity difference in the n-1th cycle process in the foregoing embodiment is defined as the first humidity difference, the n-2th. The current humidity difference in the cycle flow is defined as the second humidity difference.
较佳的,本文的根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的目标运行频率的相关流程步骤是在n>2次的周期中进行,由于每一周期的时间较短,因此空调开启运行前的2个周期的室内温湿度以及出风温度的变化较小,因此本文的上述流程步骤主要是针对n>2次的周期流程及其后续的周期流程。Preferably, the relevant process steps for determining the target operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference are performed in a period of n>2 times. Since the time of each cycle is short, the air conditioner is turned on before the operation. The indoor temperature and humidity of the cycle and the change of the outlet air temperature are small, so the above process steps in this paper are mainly for the cycle process of n>2 times and the subsequent cycle process.
较佳的,为了便于计算,本文所确定的湿度偏差值也是采用该数值的绝对值。Preferably, for ease of calculation, the humidity deviation value determined herein is also the absolute value of the value.
这样,根据第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值,即可确定压缩机的第二运行频率。Thus, the second operating frequency of the compressor can be determined based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
具体的,压缩机的第二运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:Specifically, the second operating frequency of the compressor is calculated according to the following formula:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为所述第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为所述当前湿度差值,pn-1为所述第一湿度差值,pn-2为所述第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is the current humidity difference value, p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value, and p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
在空调实际应用中,Out_gain为压缩机的输出系数,每一压缩机机型对应确定的输出系数值;Kp、Ki和Kd为预先存储在空调内的计算系数,这些计算系数可在空调产品出厂前,通过大量仿真实验的调试数据汇总得到。In the practical application of air conditioner, Out_gain is the output coefficient of the compressor, and each compressor model corresponds to the determined output coefficient value; Kp, Ki and Kd are the calculation coefficients pre-stored in the air conditioner, and these calculation coefficients can be shipped in the air conditioner product. Before, it was obtained by summarizing the debugging data of a large number of simulation experiments.
因此,根据上述计算公式即可计算得到压缩机的第二运行频率,结合前述计算得到的第一运行频率,即可确定压缩机的目标运行频率。较佳的,本文将第一运行频率和第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的目标运行频率,并将该目标运行频率作为本次周期流程中压缩机的设定运行频率,通过将压缩机的实际运行频率或上一次周期流程中的运行频率调整为确定的目标运行频率,可以使空调输出至空调冷媒循环系统的冷媒量满足空调制冷、制热或者除湿的冷媒量需求,并可以与当前工况相适配,从而也能起到节能降耗,提高空调整机性能的效果。
Therefore, the second operating frequency of the compressor can be calculated according to the above calculation formula, and the target operating frequency of the compressor can be determined by combining the first operating frequency calculated by the foregoing calculation. Preferably, the larger of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency is used as the target operating frequency of the compressor, and the target operating frequency is used as the set operating frequency of the compressor in the current cycle. Adjusting the actual operating frequency of the compressor or the operating frequency in the previous cycle to the determined target operating frequency, the amount of refrigerant output from the air conditioner to the air conditioning refrigerant circulation system can meet the demand for the refrigerant of the air conditioning refrigeration, heating or dehumidification, and It can be adapted to the current working conditions, so that it can also save energy and reduce consumption and improve the performance of the air conditioner.
在本实施例中,第一运行频率为空调进行温度控制时所需要的压缩机的最小运行频率,第二运行频率为空调进行湿度控制时所需要的压缩机的最小运行频率,因此,本文将为第一运行频率和第二运行频率中数值较大的选定为压缩机的目标运行频率,使得压缩机的运行频率均可以满足空调温度控制和湿度控制的需要。In this embodiment, the first operating frequency is the minimum operating frequency of the compressor required for the air conditioner to perform temperature control, and the second operating frequency is the minimum operating frequency of the compressor required for the air conditioner to perform humidity control. Therefore, this document will The larger of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency is selected as the target operating frequency of the compressor, so that the operating frequency of the compressor can meet the needs of air conditioning temperature control and humidity control.
在本实施例中,当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,同样可以控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行,这样,可以使室内环境温度维持在设定温度或者接近设定温度的温度条件下,并可以降低对电能的耗用,降低空调的使用成本。In this embodiment, when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor can also be controlled to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed, so that the indoor ambient temperature can be maintained at the set At a fixed temperature or a temperature close to the set temperature, the consumption of electric energy can be reduced, and the use cost of the air conditioner can be reduced.
另外,在上述多个实施例中压缩机的运行频率的调节过程中,伴随着输入室内换热器的冷媒量的变化,空调的出风温度也会受到影响,例如,在空调切换为除湿模式运行,压缩机的运行频率提高、冷媒输入量增加时,空调的出风温度也随之降低,进而造成用户不适,因此,为了避免温度变化对用户的影响,本文的空调还设置有电加热装置,电加热装置可以对空调吹出的空气进行加热,从而起到提高出风气流温度的作用。In addition, in the adjustment process of the operating frequency of the compressor in the above various embodiments, the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner is also affected along with the change of the amount of the refrigerant input into the indoor heat exchanger, for example, switching the air conditioner to the dehumidification mode. When the operating frequency of the compressor is increased and the input of the refrigerant is increased, the outlet temperature of the air conditioner is also reduced, which causes user discomfort. Therefore, in order to avoid the influence of temperature changes on the user, the air conditioner of the present invention is also provided with an electric heating device. The electric heating device can heat the air blown by the air conditioner, thereby increasing the temperature of the airflow.
一般的,现有的电加热装置主要是应用在冬季的制热工况,而本文则可将其应用在制冷或除湿等运行模式,从而提高了电加热装置的利用率。具体的,通过调整电加热装置的开启或关闭,以及开启时的输出频率,可以实现对吹入室内环境的出风气流的温度控制,进而实现空调以除湿等模式运行时出风气流温度恒定的目的,使得在不影响室内制冷的情况下,避免出现因模式切换等所导致的室内温度波动的问题。Generally, the existing electric heating device is mainly applied to the heating condition in winter, and this paper can be applied to the operation mode such as cooling or dehumidification, thereby improving the utilization rate of the electric heating device. Specifically, by adjusting the opening or closing of the electric heating device and the output frequency when the electric heating device is turned on, the temperature control of the airflow flowing into the indoor environment can be realized, thereby achieving a constant temperature of the airflow when the air conditioner operates in a dehumidification mode or the like. The purpose is to avoid the problem of indoor temperature fluctuation caused by mode switching or the like without affecting indoor cooling.
对于电加热的开闭控制以及输出功率的调整,本文提供了三种调整方式:第一种是根据当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率;第二种是根据当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率;第三种是根据当前温度差值和当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。上述的三种调节方式,第一种主要是针对室内环境的当前湿度值与目标湿度范围调整电加热的运行,以使电机热的输出功率可以优先满足空调湿度调节的热量需要,适用于空调的除湿运行模式;第二种方法则是针对室内环境的当前温度值与目标温度范围的温度差异调整电加热的运行,以使电加热的输出功率优先满足空调温度调节的热量需要,适用于空调的制冷或制热运行模式;第三种则是结合前面两种方式,适用于参数差异较大的热量需求,适用于空调的制冷和除湿运行模式。For the electric heating switching control and output power adjustment, this paper provides three adjustment methods: the first is to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value; the second is based on the current temperature The difference determines whether the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on is turned on; the third is to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value. The above three adjustment methods, the first one is mainly to adjust the current heating value of the indoor environment and the target humidity range to adjust the operation of the electric heating, so that the thermal output power of the motor can preferentially meet the heat demand of the air conditioning humidity adjustment, and is suitable for the air conditioning. The dehumidification operation mode; the second method is to adjust the electric heating operation for the difference between the current temperature value of the indoor environment and the target temperature range, so that the output power of the electric heating preferentially meets the heat requirement of the air conditioning temperature regulation, and is suitable for the air conditioning. The cooling or heating operation mode; the third is combined with the first two methods, which is suitable for the heat demand with large difference in parameters, and is suitable for the cooling and dehumidification operation mode of the air conditioner.
图3是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图三。在图3所示的应用场景中,公开了根据当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率的相关流程。FIG. 3 is a third flowchart of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In the application scenario shown in FIG. 3, a related flow for determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value is disclosed.
具体的,如图3所示,前述的第一种电加热的调整方式的主要步骤包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the main steps of the foregoing first electric heating adjustment method include:
S310、根据设定温度值,确定目标湿度范围;S310. Determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value.
这里,可预先保存设定温度值与目标湿度范围的对应关系,即针对每个设定温度,可对多个人体进行测试,获取对应的人体感觉最舒适的湿度,获取在设定温度的设定区域内,多个人体采集样本的与设定体感舒适等级对应的湿度值,并根据多个湿度值,确定与设定温度对应的目标湿度范围,并保存对应关系。例如:设定温度是25℃,此时,湿度在相对湿度40%-60%之间,大部分用户会感觉最舒服,因此,可将湿度40%-60%确定与设定温25℃所对应的目标湿度范围,并保存设定温度25°与目标湿度范围40%-60%之间的对应关系。
Here, the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target humidity range may be saved in advance, that is, for each set temperature, a plurality of human bodies may be tested to obtain the most comfortable humidity of the corresponding human body, and the setting of the set temperature is obtained. In the fixed area, the plurality of human body collects the humidity value corresponding to the set somatosensory comfort level, and determines the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature according to the plurality of humidity values, and saves the corresponding relationship. For example, the set temperature is 25 ° C. At this time, the humidity is between 40% and 60% relative humidity. Most users will feel the most comfortable. Therefore, the humidity can be determined from 40% to 60% and the set temperature is 25 °C. Corresponding target humidity range, and save the correspondence between the set temperature 25 ° and the target humidity range of 40%-60%.
从而,保存的设定温度与目标湿度范围的对应关系可如表1所示:Thus, the correspondence between the saved set temperature and the target humidity range can be as shown in Table 1:
设定温度set temperature | 目标湿度范围Target humidity range |
30℃30 ° C | 湿度30%-50%Humidity 30%-50% |
28℃28 ° C | 湿度30%-60%Humidity 30%-60% |
…... | …... |
25℃25°C | 湿度40%-60%Humidity 40%-60% |
…... | …... |
表1Table 1
这里,可根据保存的预设温度与目标温湿度范围的对应关系,确定与空调当前设定温度对应的当前目标湿度范围。如表1所示,当前设定的温度为28°,则获取的当前目标湿度范围为30%-60%。Here, the current target humidity range corresponding to the current set temperature of the air conditioner may be determined according to the correspondence between the saved preset temperature and the target temperature and humidity range. As shown in Table 1, the currently set temperature is 28°, and the current target humidity range obtained is 30%-60%.
S321、当当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;S321, when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, then controlling to turn on the electric heating;
在本实施例中,当当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则在前述实施例中压缩机的运行频率调节之后,或者,空调需要切换为除湿模式时,冷媒量输出增加,流经室内换热器的冷媒量也随之变化,因此,会导致空调出风口的温度发生变化,出风温度降低,则需要开启电加热,并向出风气流输送热量,以补偿出风气流因冷媒量增加而降低的温度。In this embodiment, when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, after the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted in the foregoing embodiment, or when the air conditioner needs to be switched to the dehumidification mode, the refrigerant output increases and flows through the indoor heat exchange. The amount of refrigerant in the device also changes. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes. When the temperature of the air outlet decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the increase in the amount of refrigerant due to the increase in the amount of refrigerant. Reduced temperature.
在实施例中,当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围包括当前湿度值低于目标湿度范围的下限,以及当前湿度值高于目标湿度范围的上限,例如,某一设定温度所对应的目标湿度范围为(RH1,RH2),当前湿度值为RH,则当RH<RH1或者RH>RH2的情况下,即可满足电加热开启的条件。In an embodiment, the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, the current humidity value is lower than the lower limit of the target humidity range, and the current humidity value is higher than the upper limit of the target humidity range, for example, the target humidity range corresponding to a certain set temperature is (RH1, RH2), the current humidity value is RH, then when RH < RH1 or RH> RH2, the condition of electric heating on can be satisfied.
S322、当当前湿度值处于所述目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热;S322. When the current humidity value is in the target humidity range, the electric heating is not turned on;
例如,当当前湿度值RH1<RH<RH2的情况下,即满足电加热不开启的条件。For example, when the current humidity value RH1 < RH < RH2, the condition that the electric heating is not turned on is satisfied.
一般的,由于本文根据湿度值确定是否开启电加热的判断流程是在每次周期流程中均会进行,因此,如果空调开启运行的首个周期流程中,当前湿度值满足不开启电加热的条件,则不开启电加热;如果首个周期流程满足开启电加热的条件,除首个周期流程之外的后续的其中某个周期流程满足不开启电加热的条件,则并不是在该当前的某个周期流程中再将电加热关闭,一般是在该周期及后续周期流程中维持当前的电加热的输出功率不变,这样,因为在该周期已经满足了用户对室内湿度的要求,所以说明在该周期及后续周期的空调工作时,电加热输出的热量可以补偿因压缩机的运行功率调整而引起的出风温度的下降变化。Generally, since the determination process of determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the humidity value is performed in each cycle, if the air conditioning is started in the first cycle, the current humidity value satisfies the condition that the electric heating is not turned on. , the electric heating is not turned on; if the first cycle process satisfies the condition of turning on the electric heating, the subsequent one of the cycle processes other than the first cycle process satisfies the condition that the electric heating is not turned on, and is not in the current one. In the cycle process, the electric heating is turned off again, generally the current electric heating output power is maintained in the cycle and the subsequent cycle process, so that since the user has met the indoor humidity requirement in the cycle, During the air conditioning operation of the cycle and subsequent cycles, the heat output by the electric heating can compensate for the drop in the outlet air temperature caused by the adjustment of the operating power of the compressor.
同理,后续实施例中的其它两种电加热的控制方法也可以采用与本实施例相类似的方式。Similarly, the other two electric heating control methods in the subsequent embodiments can also adopt a similar manner to the present embodiment.
在另一实施例中,公开了根据当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率的相关流程;具体的,前述的第二种电加热的调整方式的主要步骤包括:当当前温度差值不在目标温度差范围时,则控制开启电加热;而当当前温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围时,则不开启电加热。In another embodiment, a related process for determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference is disclosed. Specifically, the main steps of the second electric heating adjustment method include: When the current temperature difference is not within the target temperature difference range, the control is turned on for electric heating; and when the current temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, the electric heating is not turned on.
这里,空调系统预存有目标温度差值范围,当当前温度差值不在目标湿度范围时,则在前述实施例中压缩机的运行频率调节之后,,冷媒量输出增加,流经室内换热器的冷媒量也随之变化,因此,会导致空调出风口的温度发生变化,出风温度降低,则需要开启电加热,并向出风气流输送热量,以补偿出风气流因冷媒量增加而降低的温
度。Here, the air conditioning system prestores a target temperature difference range. When the current temperature difference is not in the target humidity range, after the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted in the foregoing embodiment, the refrigerant output increases, flowing through the indoor heat exchanger. The amount of refrigerant also changes. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes. When the outlet temperature decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the decrease of the airflow due to the increase in the amount of refrigerant. Warm
degree.
例如,某一设定的目标温度差范围为温度所对应的目标湿度范围为Pn≥2℃,即当前湿度值为Pn,则当Pn<2℃的情况下,即可满足电加热开启的条件。而当Pn≥2℃的情况下,即可满足电加热不开启的条件。For example, if a target temperature difference range is set to a target humidity range corresponding to temperature P n ≥ 2 ° C, that is, the current humidity value is P n , then when P n < 2 ° C, electric heating can be satisfied. The conditions that are turned on. When P n ≥ 2 ° C, the condition that the electric heating is not turned on can be satisfied.
图4是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文空调温湿双控方法的流程图四。在图4所示的应用场景中,公开了根据当前温度差值和当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率的相关流程。4 is a flow chart 4 of a method for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In the application scenario shown in FIG. 4, a related process of determining whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value is disclosed.
具体的,如图4所示,前述的第三种电加热的调整方式的主要步骤包括:Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the main steps of the foregoing third electric heating adjustment method include:
S410、根据设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;S410: Determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
与图3所示的实施例相类似的,也可预先保存设定温度值、目标温度差值范围和目标湿度范围的对应关系,如表2所示:Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the correspondence between the set temperature value, the target temperature difference range, and the target humidity range may also be saved in advance, as shown in Table 2:
设定温度set temperature | 目标温度差值范围Target temperature difference range | 目标湿度范围Target humidity range |
30℃30 ° C | 温度差≥2℃Temperature difference ≥ 2 ° C | 湿度30%-50%Humidity 30%-50% |
28℃28 ° C | 温度差≥2℃Temperature difference ≥ 2 ° C | 湿度30%-60%Humidity 30%-60% |
…... | …... | …... |
25℃25°C | 温度差≥2℃Temperature difference ≥ 2 ° C | 湿度40%-60%Humidity 40%-60% |
…... | …... | …... |
表2Table 2
这里,可根据保存的预设温度与目标温湿度范围的对应关系,确定与空调当前设定温度对应的当前目标湿度范围。如表2所示,当前设定的温度为28°,则获取的目标温度差范围是大于等于2℃,当前目标湿度范围为30%-60%。Here, the current target humidity range corresponding to the current set temperature of the air conditioner may be determined according to the correspondence between the saved preset temperature and the target temperature and humidity range. As shown in Table 2, the currently set temperature is 28°, the target temperature difference range obtained is 2° C. or more, and the current target humidity range is 30%-60%.
S421、当目标温度差值不在目标温度差范围,且当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;S421: When the target temperature difference is not within the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, then controlling to turn on the electric heating;
在本实施例中,当目标温度差值不在目标温度差范围,且当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则在前述实施例中压缩机的运行频率调节之后,冷媒量输出增加,流经室内换热器的冷媒量也随之变化,因此,会导致空调出风口的温度发生变化,出风温度降低,则需要开启电加热,并向出风气流输送热量,以补偿出风气流因冷媒量增加而降低的温度。In this embodiment, when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, after the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted in the foregoing embodiment, the refrigerant quantity output is increased, and the indoor air exchange is performed. The amount of refrigerant in the heat exchanger also changes accordingly. Therefore, the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner changes, and when the temperature of the air outlet decreases, it is necessary to turn on the electric heating and deliver heat to the airflow to compensate for the increase of the airflow due to the amount of refrigerant. And the temperature is lowered.
在实施例中,当目标温度差值不在目标温度差范围包括当前温度差值低于目温度范围的下限,以及当前温度差值高于目标温度范围的上限;当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围包括当前湿度值低于目标湿度范围的下限,以及当前湿度值高于目标湿度范围的上限,例如,某一设定温度所对应的目标温度差范围是大于等于2℃,目标湿度范围为(RH1,RH2);当前温度差值为Pn,当前湿度值为RH,则当Pn<2℃,且RH<RH1或者RH>RH2的情况下,即可满足电加热开启的条件。In an embodiment, when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, the current temperature difference is lower than the lower limit of the target temperature range, and the current temperature difference is higher than the upper limit of the target temperature range; the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, including the current The humidity value is lower than the lower limit of the target humidity range, and the current humidity value is higher than the upper limit of the target humidity range. For example, the target temperature difference corresponding to a certain set temperature is greater than or equal to 2 ° C, and the target humidity range is (RH1, RH2). The current temperature difference is P n and the current humidity value is RH. When P n <2° C. and RH<RH1 or RH>RH2, the condition of electric heating on can be satisfied.
S422、当目标温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围,和/或当前湿度值处于目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热。S422: When the target temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is in the target humidity range, the electric heating is not turned on.
例如,当Pn≥2℃,和/或RH1<RH<RH2情况下,即可满足电加热不开启的条件。For example, when P n ≥ 2 ° C, and/or RH1 < RH < RH 2 , the condition that the electric heating is not turned on can be satisfied.
这些,结合前述多个实施例中所提供的压缩机控制方式和电加热的控制方式,即可通过对压缩机和电加热的调节,实现对空调的温湿双控效果。In combination with the compressor control mode and the electric heating control mode provided in the foregoing various embodiments, the temperature and humidity dual control effect on the air conditioner can be achieved by adjusting the compressor and the electric heating.
图5是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图;在图5所示的应用场景中,空调实现温湿双控的具体控制流程如下:
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; in the application scenario shown in FIG. 5, the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
S501、空调获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S501. The air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在本实施例中,空调器上设置有温度传感器和湿度传感器,可分别用于检测空调所处空调的实时温度和实时湿度,并可将该实时温度作为本次周期流程的当前温度值,将该实时湿度作为本次周期流程的当前湿度值;In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
S502、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值;S502. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value.
在本实施例中,较佳的,在空调运行制冷、制热和除湿等多种模式下,计算确定的当前温度差值取值当前温度值和设定温度值的差值的绝对值;In this embodiment, preferably, in a plurality of modes, such as air conditioning operation cooling, heating, and dehumidification, calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
S503、确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;S503. Determine a first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference value; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value determined last time;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前温度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S504、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的目标运行频率:S504, performing PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hzout为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值;Hzout is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value , P n-2 is a second temperature difference;
S505、根据设定温度值,确定目标湿度范围;S505. Determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value.
在本实施例中,空调系统预存有设定温度值和目标湿度范围的对应关系,如前述实施例中所示出的表1;因此,根据表1所保存的对应关系,即可查找得到与设定温度值所对应的目标湿度范围;In this embodiment, the air conditioning system prestores a correspondence relationship between the set temperature value and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 1 in the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 1, it can be found and Setting a target humidity range corresponding to the temperature value;
S506、判断当前湿度值是否在目标湿度范围内,如果是,则执行步骤S507,如果否,执行步骤S508;S506, determining whether the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, proceeding to step S507, and if not, executing step S508;
S507、不开启电加热;S507, does not turn on electric heating;
S508、计算确定电加热的输出功率,并按照输出功率开启运行电加热;S508. Calculate and determine an output power of the electric heating, and turn on the running electric heating according to the output power;
S509、控制空调的压缩机以目标运行频率运行;S509. The compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency;
S510、判断当前温度值是否达到设定温度值,如果是,则执行步骤S511,如果否,则继续执行步骤S509;S510, determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S511, if not, proceeding to step S509;
S511、控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行;S511, controlling the compressor to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner is operated at a low speed;
S512、流程结束。S512, the process ends.
应当理解的是,步骤S505至步骤S508的控制步骤可以与步骤S502至S504同步进行,也可以不同步进行,即在压缩机的目标运行频率之后,即可控制执行步骤S509;同时,在作出电加热的判断之后,即可控制开启或维持关闭电加热的运行。It should be understood that the control steps of step S505 to step S508 may be performed synchronously with steps S502 to S504, or may be performed asynchronously, that is, after the target operating frequency of the compressor, step S509 may be controlled to be performed; After the judgment of heating, it is possible to control the operation of turning on or maintaining the electric heating off.
图6是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图;在图6所示的应用场景中,空调实现温湿双控的具体控制流程如下:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; in the application scenario shown in FIG. 6, the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
S601、空调获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S601. The air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在本实施例中,空调器上设置有温度传感器和湿度传感器,可分别用于检测空调所处空调的实时温度和实时湿度,并可将该实时温度作为本次周期流程的当前温度
值,将该实时湿度作为本次周期流程的当前湿度值;In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature of the current cycle.
Value, the real-time humidity is taken as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
S602、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;S602. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
在本实施例中,较佳的,在空调运行制冷、制热和除湿等多种模式下,计算确定的当前温度差值取值当前温度值和设定温度值的差值的绝对值;In this embodiment, preferably, in a plurality of modes, such as air conditioning operation cooling, heating, and dehumidification, calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
同理,计算确定的当前湿度差值取值当前湿度值和设定湿度值的差值的绝对值;Similarly, the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
S603、确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,并执行步骤S604;S603. Determine a first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference value; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value determined last time, and Go to step S604;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前温度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S604、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第一运行频率:S604. Perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a first operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值;Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference. a temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is a current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value, P n-2 is the second temperature difference;
S605、确定当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,并执行步骤S606;S605. Determine a first humidity deviation value of the current humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the last determined second humidity difference value, and Step S606 is performed;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前湿度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S606、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第二运行频率:S606. Perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a second operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值;Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
S607、判断第一运行频率是否大于第二运频率,如果是,则执行步骤S608,如果否,则执行步骤S609;S607, determining whether the first operating frequency is greater than the second operating frequency, if yes, executing step S608, if not, executing step S609;
S608、确定第一运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S608. Determine a first operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor.
S609、确定第二运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S609. Determine a second operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor.
S610、判断当前湿度值是否在目标湿度范围内,如果是,则执行步骤S611,如果否,执行步骤S612;S610, determining whether the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, proceeding to step S611, and if not, executing step S612;
在本实施例中,空调系统预存有设定温度值和目标湿度范围的对应关系,如前述
实施例中所示出的表1;因此,根据表1所保存的对应关系,即可查找得到与设定温度值所对应的目标湿度范围;In this embodiment, the air conditioning system prestores a correspondence between the set temperature value and the target humidity range, as described above.
Table 1 shown in the embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 1, the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
S611、不开启电加热;S611, does not turn on electric heating;
S612、计算确定电加热的输出功率,并按照输出功率开启运行电加热;S612. Calculate and determine an output power of the electric heating, and turn on the running electric heating according to the output power;
S613、控制空调的压缩机以目标运行频率运行;S613. The compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency;
S614、判断当前温度值是否达到设定温度值,如果是,则执行步骤S615,如果否,则继续执行步骤S613;S614, it is determined whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, step S615 is performed, if no, step S613 is continued;
S615、控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行;S615. Control the compressor to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed;
S616、流程结束。S616, the process ends.
图7是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图;在图7所示的应用场景中,空调实现温湿双控的具体控制流程如下:7 is a flow chart of a temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; in the application scenario shown in FIG. 7, the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
S701、空调获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S701. The air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在本实施例中,空调器上设置有温度传感器和湿度传感器,可分别用于检测空调所处空调的实时温度和实时湿度,并可将该实时温度作为本次周期流程的当前温度值,将该实时湿度作为本次周期流程的当前湿度值;In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
S702、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;S702. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
在本实施例中,较佳的,在空调运行制冷、制热和除湿等多种模式下,计算确定的当前温度差值取值当前温度值和设定温度值的差值的绝对值;In this embodiment, preferably, in a plurality of modes, such as air conditioning operation cooling, heating, and dehumidification, calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
同理,计算确定的当前湿度差值取值当前湿度值和设定湿度值的差值的绝对值;Similarly, the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
S703、确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,并执行步骤S704;S703. Determine a first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference value; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value determined last time, and Go to step S704;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前温度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S704、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第一运行频率:S704. Perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a first operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值;Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference. a temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is a current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value, P n-2 is the second temperature difference;
S705、确定当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,并执行步骤S706;S705. Determine a first humidity deviation value of the current humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the last determined second humidity difference value, and Go to step S706;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前湿度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值;
In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S706、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第二运行频率:S706. Perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a second operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值;Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
S707、判断第一运行频率是否大于第二运频率,如果是,则执行步骤S708,如果否,则执行步骤S709;S707, determining whether the first operating frequency is greater than the second operating frequency, if yes, executing step S708, if not, executing step S709;
S708、确定第一运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S708. Determine a first operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor;
S709、确定第二运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S709. Determine a second operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor.
S710、判断当前温度差值是否在目标温度差范围内,如果是,则执行步骤S711,如果否,执行步骤S712;S710, determining whether the current temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, if yes, proceeding to step S711, and if not, executing step S712;
S711、不开启电加热;S711, does not turn on electric heating;
S712、计算确定电加热的输出功率,并按照输出功率开启运行电加热;S712. Calculate and determine an output power of the electric heating, and turn on the running electric heating according to the output power;
S713、控制空调的压缩机以目标运行频率运行;S713. The compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency;
S714、判断当前温度值是否达到设定温度值,如果是,则执行步骤S715,如果否,则继续执行步骤S713;S714, determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S715, if not, proceeding to step S713;
S715、控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行;S715. Control the compressor to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed;
S716、流程结束。S716, the process ends.
图8是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图;在图8所示的应用场景中,空调实现温湿双控的具体控制流程如下:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; in the application scenario shown in FIG. 8 , the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
S801、空调获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S801. The air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在本实施例中,空调器上设置有温度传感器和湿度传感器,可分别用于检测空调所处空调的实时温度和实时湿度,并可将该实时温度作为本次周期流程的当前温度值,将该实时湿度作为本次周期流程的当前湿度值;In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
S802、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;S802. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value.
在本实施例中,较佳的,在空调运行制冷、制热和除湿等多种模式下,计算确定的当前温度差值取值当前温度值和设定温度值的差值的绝对值;In this embodiment, preferably, in a plurality of modes, such as air conditioning operation cooling, heating, and dehumidification, calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
同理,计算确定的当前湿度差值取值当前湿度值和设定湿度值的差值的绝对值;Similarly, the calculated current humidity difference value takes the absolute value of the difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
S803、确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,并执行步骤S804;S803. Determine a first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference value; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value determined last time, and Go to step S804;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前温度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S804、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第一运行频率:S804, performing PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a first operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;
Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值;Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference. a temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is a current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value, P n-2 is the second temperature difference;
S805、确定当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,并执行步骤S806;S805. Determine a first humidity deviation value of the current humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the last determined second humidity difference value, and Go to step S806;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前湿度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current humidity difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S806、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的第二运行频率:S806. Perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a second operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值;Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value Value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference;
S807、判断第一运行频率是否大于第二运频率,如果是,则执行步骤S808,如果否,则执行步骤S809;S807, determining whether the first operating frequency is greater than the second operating frequency, if yes, proceeding to step S808, if not, executing step S809;
S808、确定第一运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S808. Determine a first operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor.
S809、确定第二运行频率作为压缩机的目标运行频率;S809. Determine a second operating frequency as a target operating frequency of the compressor.
S810、根据设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;S810, determining a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
在本实施例中,空调系统预存有设定温度值与目温度差范围、目标湿度范围的对应关系,如前述实施例中所示出的表2;因此,根据表2所保存的对应关系,即可查找得到与设定温度值所对应的目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;In this embodiment, the air conditioning system prestores the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target temperature difference range and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 2 of the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 2, The target temperature difference range and the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
S811、判断目标温度差值是否在目标温度差范围,和/或当前湿度值在目标湿度范围内,如果是,则执行步骤S812,如果否,执行步骤S813;S811, determining whether the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, executing step S812, and if not, executing step S813;
S812、不开启电加热;S812, does not turn on electric heating;
S813、计算确定电加热的输出功率,并按照输出功率开启运行电加热;S813, calculating and determining the output power of the electric heating, and starting the electric heating according to the output power;
S814、控制空调的压缩机以目标运行频率运行;S814. The compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency;
S815、判断当前温度值是否达到设定温度值,如果是,则执行步骤S816,如果否,则继续执行步骤S814;S815, determining whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, proceeding to step S816, and if not, proceeding to step S814;
S816、控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行;S816, controlling the compressor to run at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner is operated at a low speed;
S817、流程结束。S817, the process ends.
图9是根据一示例性实施例所示出的本文温湿双控方法的流程图;在图9所示的应用场景中,空调实现温湿双控的具体控制流程如下:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the temperature and humidity dual control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; in the application scenario shown in FIG. 9, the specific control flow of the air conditioner to achieve temperature and humidity dual control is as follows:
S901、空调获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;S901. The air conditioner obtains a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space where the air conditioner is located;
在本实施例中,空调器上设置有温度传感器和湿度传感器,可分别用于检测空调所处空调的实时温度和实时湿度,并可将该实时温度作为本次周期流程的当前温度值,将该实时湿度作为本次周期流程的当前湿度值;
In this embodiment, the air conditioner is provided with a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, which are respectively used for detecting the real-time temperature and real-time humidity of the air conditioner where the air conditioner is located, and the real-time temperature is used as the current temperature value of the current cycle process, and The real-time humidity is used as the current humidity value of the current cycle process;
S902、确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值;S902. Determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value.
在本实施例中,较佳的,在空调运行制冷、制热和除湿等多种模式下,计算确定的当前温度差值取值当前温度值和设定温度值的差值的绝对值;In this embodiment, preferably, in a plurality of modes, such as air conditioning operation cooling, heating, and dehumidification, calculating the determined current temperature difference takes the absolute value of the difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
S903、确定当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;S903. Determine a first temperature deviation value of the current temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference value; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference value determined last time;
在本实施例中,本文的整体流程可以周期性的多次重复进行,则在每次的周期流程中,可以分别确定每一周期所对应的当前温度差值,本文即取本次周期流程之前的两次周期中所确定的当前温差值,并可以根据本次周期及前两个周期的当前温差值,计算得到第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值;In this embodiment, the overall process of the present process may be repeated multiple times periodically, and in each cycle process, the current temperature difference corresponding to each cycle may be separately determined, and this document is taken before the current cycle process. The current temperature difference determined in the two cycles, and the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value may be calculated according to the current temperature difference between the current period and the first two periods;
S904、根据如下公式进行PID计算得到空调压缩机的目标运行频率:S904, performing PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency of the air conditioner compressor:
Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hzout为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值;Hzout is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value , P n-2 is a second temperature difference;
S905、根据设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;S905, determining a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
在本实施例中,空调系统预存有设定温度值与目温度差范围、目标湿度范围的对应关系,如前述实施例中所示出的表2;因此,根据表2所保存的对应关系,即可查找得到与设定温度值所对应的目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;In this embodiment, the air conditioning system prestores the correspondence between the set temperature value and the target temperature difference range and the target humidity range, as shown in Table 2 of the foregoing embodiment; therefore, according to the correspondence relationship saved in Table 2, The target temperature difference range and the target humidity range corresponding to the set temperature value can be found;
S906、判断目标温度差值是否在目标温度差范围,和/或当前湿度值在目标湿度范围内,如果是,则执行步骤S907,如果否,执行步骤S908;S906, determining whether the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, if yes, executing step S907, and if not, executing step S908;
S907、不开启电加热;S907, does not turn on electric heating;
S908、计算确定电加热的输出功率,并按照输出功率开启运行电加热;S908, calculating and determining the output power of the electric heating, and starting the electric heating according to the output power;
S909、控制空调的压缩机以目标运行频率运行;S909. The compressor that controls the air conditioner operates at a target operating frequency;
S910、判断当前温度值是否达到设定温度值,如果是,则执行步骤S911,如果否,则继续执行步骤S909;S910, it is determined whether the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, if yes, step S911 is performed, if no, step S909 is continued;
S911、控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行;S911, the control compressor runs at the set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed;
S912、流程结束。S912, the process ends.
在本文的一实施例中,本文提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,设有该装置的空调可以用于执行如前述图5所示的温湿双控流程。In an embodiment of the present invention, an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided. The air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 5 above.
具体的,该温湿双控的装置包括:Specifically, the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
获取模块,用于获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
第一确定模块,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值;a first determining module, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value;
第二确定模块,用于根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的目标运行频率,以及根据当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。The second determining module is configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current humidity value.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于确定前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的目标运行频率。
And a second determining submodule configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
在本实施例中,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到目标运行频率:In this embodiment, the second determining sub-module is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency:
Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hzout为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hzout is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
在本实施例中,装置还包括控制模块,用于:当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行。In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a control module, configured to: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块还包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module further includes:
第三确定子模块,用于根据设定温度值,确定目标湿度范围;a third determining submodule, configured to determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
第四确定子模块,用于当当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;以及当当前湿度值处于目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热。The fourth determining sub-module is configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range; and to turn off the electric heating when the current humidity value is in the target humidity range.
在本文的另一实施例中,本文提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,设有该装置的空调可以用于执行如前述图6所示的温湿双控流程。In another embodiment herein, an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided. The air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 6 above.
具体的,该温湿双控的装置包括:Specifically, the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
获取单元,用于获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining unit, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
第二确定单元,用于根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;a second determining unit, configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
第三确定单元,用于根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;
第四确定单元,用于根据当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。The fourth determining unit is configured to determine, according to the current humidity value, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于确定前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的第一运行频率。And a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
在本实施例中,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第一运行频率:In this embodiment, the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hz1 is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
第二确定模块还包括:The second determining module further includes:
第三确定子模块,用于确定前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿
度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;a third determining submodule, configured to determine a first wetness difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference
a degree deviation value; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the second humidity difference determined last time;
第四确定子模块,用于根据第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的第二运行频率。And a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
在本实施例中,第四确定子模块根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第二运行频率:In this embodiment, the fourth determining sub-module performs the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the second operating frequency:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value The value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
在本实施例中,第三确定模块用于将第一运行频率和第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的目标运行频率。In this embodiment, the third determining module is configured to use a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
在本实施例中,装置还包括第一控制模块,用于当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行。In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
在本实施例中,第四确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the fourth determining module includes:
第五确定子模块,用于根据设定温度值,确定目标湿度范围;a fifth determining submodule configured to determine a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
第二控制模块,用于当当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;以及a second control module, configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range;
当当前湿度值处于目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热。When the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, the electric heating is not turned on.
在本文的另一实施例中,本文提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,设有该装置的空调可以用于执行如前述图7所示的温湿双控流程。In another embodiment herein, an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided. The air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 7 above.
具体的,该温湿双控的装置包括:Specifically, the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
获取单元,用于获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;An obtaining unit, configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining unit, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
第二确定单元,用于根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;a second determining unit, configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
第三确定单元,用于根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;
第四确定单元,用于根据当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。And a fourth determining unit, configured to determine, according to the current temperature difference, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于确定前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的第一运行频率。And a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
在本实施例中,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第一运行频率:In this embodiment, the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制
量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference. a temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is a current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value, P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块还包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module further includes:
第三确定子模块,用于确定前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;a third determining submodule, configured to determine a first humidity deviation value of the previous humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference value determined last time Two humidity deviation value;
第四确定子模块,用于根据第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的第二运行频率。And a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
在本实施例中,第四确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第二运行频率:In this embodiment, the fourth determining submodule is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a second operating frequency:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value The value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
在本实施例中,第三确定子模块用于将第一运行频率和第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的目标运行频率。In this embodiment, the third determining sub-module is configured to use a larger one of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
在本实施例中,装置还包括第一控制模块,用于当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行。In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
在本实施例中,第四确定模块用于当当前温度差值不在目标温度差范围时,则控制开启电加热;当当前温度差值处于目标温度差范围时,则不开启电加热。In this embodiment, the fourth determining module is configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the current temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range; and to turn off the electric heating when the current temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range.
在本文的另一实施例中,本文提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,设有该装置的空调可以用于执行如前述图8所示的温湿双控流程。In another embodiment herein, an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided. The air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 8 above.
具体的,该温湿双控的装置包括:Specifically, the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
获取模块,用于获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
第一确定模块,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining module, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
第二确定模块,用于根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;a second determining module, configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;
第三确定模块,用于根据第一运行频率和第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;a third determining module, configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;
第四确定模块,用于根据当前温度差值和当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。The fourth determining module is configured to determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于确定前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的第一运行频率。And a second determining submodule configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
在本实施例中,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第一运行频率:
In this embodiment, the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:
Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hz1为第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference. a temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is a current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is a first temperature difference Value, P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块还包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module further includes:
第三确定子模块,用于确定前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;a third determining submodule, configured to determine a first humidity deviation value of the previous humidity difference value and the first determined first humidity difference value; and a first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference value determined last time Two humidity deviation value;
第四确定子模块,用于根据第一湿度偏差值和第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的第二运行频率。And a fourth determining submodule configured to determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
在本实施例中,第四确定子模块根据如下公式进行PID计算得到第二运行频率:In this embodiment, the fourth determining sub-module performs the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the second operating frequency:
Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];
其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;
Hz2为第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为当前湿度差值,pn-1为第一湿度差值,pn-2为第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the difference between the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference. a humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is a current humidity difference value, and p n-1 is a first humidity difference value The value, p n-2 is the second humidity difference.
在本实施例中,第三确定模块用于将第一运行频率和第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的目标运行频率。In this embodiment, the third determining module is configured to use a larger value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency as the target operating frequency of the compressor.
在本实施例中,装置还包括第一控制模块,用于当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行。In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a first control module configured to control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at the low speed.
在本实施例中,第四确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the fourth determining module includes:
第五确定子模块,用于根据设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;a fifth determining submodule, configured to determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
第二控制模块,用于当目标温度差值不在目标温度差范围,且当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;以及a second control module, configured to control to turn on the electric heating when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range;
当目标温度差值处于目标温度差范围,和/或当前湿度值处于目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热。When the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, the electric heating is not turned on.
在本文的另一实施例中,本文提供了一种空调温湿双控的装置,设有该装置的空调可以用于执行如前述图9所示的温湿双控流程。In another embodiment herein, an air conditioning temperature and humidity dual control device is provided. The air conditioner provided with the device can be used to perform the temperature and humidity dual control process as shown in FIG. 9 above.
具体的,该温湿双控的装置包括:Specifically, the temperature and humidity dual control device comprises:
获取模块,用于获取空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;
第一确定模块,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining module, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;
第二确定模块,用于根据当前温度差值确定压缩机的目标运行频率,以及根据当前温度差值和当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。The second determining module is configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value.
在本实施例中,第二确定模块包括:In this embodiment, the second determining module includes:
第一确定子模块,用于确定前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference and the first determined first temperature difference value; and a first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference value determined last time Two temperature deviation values;
第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的目标运行频率。
And a second determining submodule configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
在本实施例中,第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到目标运行频率:In this embodiment, the second determining sub-module is configured to perform a PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain a target operating frequency:
Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hzout=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];
其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;
Hzout为目标运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为当前温度差值,Pn-1为第一温度差值,Pn-2为第二温度差值。Hzout is the target operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the first difference between the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference. The temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and the second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, and P n-1 is the first temperature difference value P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
在本实施例中,装置还包括第一控制模块,用于:当当前温度值达到设定温度值时,控制压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且空调的内风机以低转速运行。In this embodiment, the apparatus further includes a first control module, configured to: when the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, control the compressor to operate at the set minimum frequency, and the internal fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
在本实施例中,装置还包括:In this embodiment, the device further includes:
第三确定子模块,用于根据设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;a third determining submodule, configured to determine a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;
第二控制模块,用于:当目标温度差值不在目标温度差范围,且当前湿度值不在目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;以及a second control module, configured to: when the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, then control to turn on the electric heating;
当目标温度差值处于目标温度差范围,和/或当前湿度值处于目标湿度范围时,则不开启电加热。When the target temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is within the target humidity range, the electric heating is not turned on.
应当理解的是,本文并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本文的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the details and the modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the accompanying claims.
Claims (24)
- 一种空调温湿双控的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner, characterized in that the method comprises:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;Determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;Determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;Determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。Whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on is determined according to the current temperature difference.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on said current temperature difference comprises:确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;Determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference from the last determined second temperature difference ;根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。The first operating frequency of the compressor is determined based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率,包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the determining the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value comprises:所述第一运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:The first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on said current humidity difference comprises:确定所述前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;Determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the second humidity difference determined last time ;根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率。The second operating frequency of the compressor is determined based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the second operating frequency of the compressor based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value comprises:所述第二运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:The second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;Hz2为所述第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为所述当前湿度差值,pn-1为所述第一湿度差值,pn-2为所述第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is the current humidity difference value, p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value, and p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein determining a target operating frequency of the compressor based on the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency comprises:将所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的所述目 标运行频率。Making the value of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency larger as the target of the compressor Standard operating frequency.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:当所述当前温度值达到所述设定温度值时,控制所述压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且所述空调的内风机以低转速运行。When the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor is controlled to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference comprises:当所述当前温度差值不在所述目标温度差范围时,则控制开启电加热;Controlling the opening of the electric heating when the current temperature difference is not within the target temperature difference range;当所述当前温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围时,则不开启所述电加热。When the current temperature difference is within the target temperature difference range, the electric heating is not turned on.
- 一种空调温湿双控的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner, characterized in that the device comprises:获取单元,用于获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining unit, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;第二确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;a second determining unit, configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;第三确定单元,用于根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;第四确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。And a fourth determining unit, configured to determine, according to the current temperature difference, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the second determining module comprises:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value and a second temperature determined last time a second temperature deviation value of the difference;第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到所述第一运行频率:The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- 一种空调温湿双控的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for temperature and humidity dual control of an air conditioner, characterized in that the method comprises:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;Determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;Determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;Determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。 Whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on is determined according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the determining the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference comprises:确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;Determining a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference from the first determined first temperature difference; and a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference from the last determined second temperature difference ;根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。The first operating frequency of the compressor is determined based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率,包括:The method of claim 13, wherein the determining the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value comprises:所述第一运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:The first operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein said determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on said current humidity difference comprises:确定所述前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值;以及所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值;Determining a first humidity deviation value of the difference between the front humidity difference and the first determined first humidity difference; and a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and the second humidity difference determined last time ;根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率。The second operating frequency of the compressor is determined based on the first humidity deviation value and the second humidity deviation value.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据第一湿度偏差值和所述第二湿度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第二运行频率,包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein said determining said second operating frequency of said compressor based on said first humidity deviation value and said second humidity deviation value comprises:所述第二运行频率根据如下公式进行PID计算得到:The second operating frequency is calculated according to the following formula:Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*dn+Ki*pn+Kd*(dn-dn-1)];Hz2=Out_gain*[Kp*d n +Ki*p n +Kd*(d n -d n-1 )];其中,dn=pn–pn-1,dn-1=pn-1–pn-2;Where d n =p n -p n-1 , d n-1 =p n-1 -p n-2 ;Hz2为所述第二运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,dn为当前湿度差值与上一次所确定的第一湿度差值的第一湿度偏差值,dn-1为所述第一湿度差值与其上一次所确定的第二湿度差值的第二湿度偏差值,pn为所述当前湿度差值,pn-1为所述第一湿度差值,pn-2为所述第二湿度差值。Hz2 is the second operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and d n is the current humidity difference and the last determined first humidity difference a first humidity deviation value, d n-1 is a second humidity deviation value of the first humidity difference value and a second humidity difference determined last time, p n is the current humidity difference value, p n- 1 is the first humidity difference value, and p n-2 is the second humidity difference value.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein determining a target operating frequency of the compressor based on the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency comprises:将所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率中的数值较大的作为压缩机的所述目标运行频率。The larger of the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency is the target operating frequency of the compressor.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises:当所述当前温度值达到所述设定温度值时,控制所述压缩机以设定的最小频率运行,且所述空调的内风机以低转速运行。When the current temperature value reaches the set temperature value, the compressor is controlled to operate at a set minimum frequency, and the inner fan of the air conditioner operates at a low speed.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热,包括:The method according to claim 12, wherein the determining whether to turn on the electric heating according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value comprises:根据所述设定温度值,确定目标温度差范围和目标湿度范围;Determining a target temperature difference range and a target humidity range according to the set temperature value;当所述目标温度差值不在所述目标温度差范围,且所述当前湿度值不在所述目标湿度范围时,则控制开启电加热;When the target temperature difference is not in the target temperature difference range, and the current humidity value is not in the target humidity range, then controlling to turn on the electric heating;当所述目标温度差值处于所述目标温度差范围,和/或所述当前湿度值处于所述 目标湿度范围时,则不开启所述电加热。When the target temperature difference is in the target temperature difference range, and/or the current humidity value is in the The electric heating is not turned on when the target humidity range is exceeded.
- 一种空调温湿双控的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for controlling temperature and humidity of an air conditioner, characterized in that the device comprises:获取单元,用于获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;第一确定单元,用于确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;a first determining unit, configured to determine a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;第二确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;a second determining unit, configured to determine a first operating frequency of the compressor according to the current temperature difference, and determine a second operating frequency of the compressor according to the current humidity difference;第三确定单元,用于根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;a third determining unit, configured to determine a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;第四确定单元,用于根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。And a fourth determining unit, configured to determine, according to the current temperature difference value and the current humidity value, whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on.
- 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the second determining module comprises:第一确定子模块,用于确定所述前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值;以及所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值;a first determining submodule, configured to determine a first temperature deviation value of the previous temperature difference value and a first determined first temperature difference value; and the first temperature difference value and a second temperature determined last time a second temperature deviation value of the difference;第二确定子模块,用于根据第一温度偏差值和所述第二温度偏差值,确定压缩机的所述第一运行频率。a second determining submodule configured to determine the first operating frequency of the compressor based on the first temperature deviation value and the second temperature deviation value.
- 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二确定子模块用于根据如下公式进行PID计算得到所述第一运行频率:The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the second determining submodule is configured to perform the PID calculation according to the following formula to obtain the first operating frequency:Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*Dn+Ki*Pn+Kd*(Dn-Dn-1)];Hz1=Out_gain*[Kp*D n +Ki*P n +Kd*(D n -D n-1 )];其中,Dn=Pn–Pn-1,Dn-1=Pn-1–Pn-2;Where D n = P n - P n-1 , D n-1 = P n-1 - P n-2 ;Hz1为所述第一运行频率,Out_gain为输出系数,Kp为比例控制量,Ki为积分控制量,Kd为微分控制量,Dn为当前温度差值与上一次所确定的第一温度差值的第一温度偏差值,Dn-1为所述第一温度差值与其上一次所确定的第二温度差值的第二温度偏差值,Pn为所述当前温度差值,Pn-1为所述第一温度差值,Pn-2为所述第二温度差值。Hz1 is the first operating frequency, Out_gain is the output coefficient, Kp is the proportional control amount, Ki is the integral control amount, Kd is the differential control amount, and D n is the current temperature difference and the last determined first temperature difference a first temperature deviation value, D n-1 is a second temperature deviation value of the first temperature difference value and a second temperature difference determined last time, P n is the current temperature difference value, P n- 1 is the first temperature difference, and P n-2 is the second temperature difference.
- 一种空调自清洁的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner, characterized in that the method comprises:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;Determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;Determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;Determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;根据所述当前温度差值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启时的输出功率。Whether to turn on the electric heating and the output power when the electric heating is turned on is determined according to the current temperature difference.
- 一种空调自清洁的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling self-cleaning of an air conditioner, characterized in that the method comprises:获取所述空调所处空间的当前温度值和当前湿度值;Obtaining a current temperature value and a current humidity value of a space in which the air conditioner is located;确定当前温度值与设定温度值的当前温度差值,以及当前湿度值与设定湿度值的当前湿度差值;Determining a current temperature difference between the current temperature value and the set temperature value, and a current humidity difference between the current humidity value and the set humidity value;根据所述当前温度差值确定压缩机的第一运行频率,以及根据所述当前湿度差值确定压缩机的第二运行频率;Determining a first operating frequency of the compressor based on the current temperature difference, and determining a second operating frequency of the compressor based on the current humidity difference;根据所述第一运行频率和所述第二运行频率,确定压缩机的目标运行频率;Determining a target operating frequency of the compressor according to the first operating frequency and the second operating frequency;根据所述当前温度差值和所述当前湿度值确定是否开启电加热以及电加热开启 Determining whether to turn on electric heating and electric heating according to the current temperature difference and the current humidity value
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