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WO2019006743A1 - Method and device for controlling travel of vehicle - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling travel of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019006743A1
WO2019006743A1 PCT/CN2017/092216 CN2017092216W WO2019006743A1 WO 2019006743 A1 WO2019006743 A1 WO 2019006743A1 CN 2017092216 W CN2017092216 W CN 2017092216W WO 2019006743 A1 WO2019006743 A1 WO 2019006743A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
information
target area
traveling
traveling vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/092216
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丹
杨煜
李心成
申超
朱昊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Uisee Technologies Beijing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Uisee Technologies Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Uisee Technologies Beijing Co Ltd filed Critical Uisee Technologies Beijing Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2017/092216 priority Critical patent/WO2019006743A1/en
Priority to CN201780000872.XA priority patent/CN107438873A/en
Publication of WO2019006743A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019006743A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096708Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • G08G1/096725Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096733Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
    • G08G1/096741Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where the source of the transmitted information selects which information to transmit to each vehicle

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of computers, and more particularly to a technique for controlling the travel of a vehicle.
  • the acquisition of environmental information during driving basically depends on the configuration of the automobile itself, for example, an additional large number of sensors need to be installed on the vehicle, and the sensor cost is greatly increased due to the high cost of the sensor.
  • Vehicle configuration cost At the same time, the prior art needs to be based on the computing system of the vehicle itself to make control decisions such as vehicle positioning and path planning, and the improvement of the computing system of the vehicle will increase the computing cost of the vehicle itself, and the power consumption is large, therefore, the vehicle is driven. In the practical application, the operations of vehicle positioning, obstacle sensing, and path planning are difficult to be widely applied because of the high cost of the prior art.
  • a method for controlling vehicle travel on a network device side including:
  • the travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • a method for controlling driving of a vehicle at an in-vehicle terminal including:
  • the driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.
  • a network device for controlling vehicle travel comprising:
  • An identification device for identifying a traveling vehicle in the target area
  • the transmitting device is configured to send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle comprising:
  • a receiving device configured to receive driving instruction information provided by the network device based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, where the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;
  • a control device configured to apply the driving indication information to the driving control of the target vehicle.
  • a network device for controlling vehicle travel comprising:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • One or more programs wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:
  • the travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle comprising:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • One or more programs wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:
  • the driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program executable by a processor to:
  • the travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program executable by a processor to:
  • the driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.
  • the traveling vehicle in the target area is identified by the network device, and based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, the vehicle is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • Driving instructions the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device to implement the target area.
  • Driving control of a moving vehicle the traveling vehicle in the target area is identified by the network device, and based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.
  • the present application provides an all-round, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle.
  • the driving vehicle may be provided with assisting driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to target environment information matching the traveling vehicle, path planning information matching the traveling vehicle, and The interactive information matched by the traveling vehicle, the driving rule information matched with the traveling vehicle, etc., to help the corresponding user of the traveling vehicle, such as the driver, accurately control the vehicle to travel conveniently and smoothly in the corresponding scene;
  • the present application may also provide the self-driving vehicle with driving instruction information such as vehicle control information matching the traveling vehicle in any scene, interactive information matching the traveling vehicle, etc., to realize the self-driving vehicle in the target area.
  • Auto-driving further, even for vehicles that have been able to independently implement the auto-driving function, based on the implementation of the present application, the reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort, and automatic driving control range of the auto-driving function can be further enhanced. Wait.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a scene for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device for traveling of a vehicle according to an aspect of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device for traveling of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a system for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application
  • Figure 5 illustrates an exemplary system that can be used to implement various embodiments described in this application
  • FIG. 6 shows a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end according to an aspect of the present application
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end and an in-vehicle terminal according to an aspect of the present application.
  • the terminal, the device of the service network, and the trusted party each include one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
  • processors CPUs
  • input/output interfaces network interfaces
  • memory volatile and non-volatile memory
  • the memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in a computer readable medium, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • Memory is an example of a computer readable medium.
  • Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
  • Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
  • the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
  • Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage,
  • computer readable media does not include non-transitory computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a scenario for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application.
  • the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, driving in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode.
  • Vehicles may further include an in-vehicle terminal 2, which may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with the network device.
  • an in-vehicle terminal 2 may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with the network device.
  • it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • the network device 1 includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud server, wherein the cloud server may be a set of loosely coupled computers running in a distributed system.
  • a virtual supercomputer is used to implement a computing service that is simple, efficient, secure, and flexible in processing power.
  • the network includes, but is not limited to, the Internet, a wide area network, a metropolitan area network, a local area network, a VPN network, a wireless ad hoc network (Ad Hoc network), and the like.
  • the network device may further include one or more radars/sensors, such as a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or others for implementing information collection. s installation.
  • the network device may be relatively independent from the controlled vehicle, for example, the network device 1 is deployed outside the vehicle.
  • FIG. 1 A typical example of the technical solution of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the radar/sensing device of the network device 1 deployed in the target area or a collecting device such as a camera, may collect the Vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; further, the network device transmits driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, so as to implement driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area .
  • the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.
  • the network device 1 comprises an identification device 21, an acquisition device 22 and a transmission device 23.
  • the identification device 21 can identify a traveling vehicle in the target area;
  • the obtaining device 22 can acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;
  • the transmitting device 23 can be based on the vehicle environment information Sending driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the identification device 21 can identify a traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the target area may include any area where the vehicle may be parked or moved.
  • the target area may include, but is not limited to, a parking lot, a scenic spot, a community based on different scenarios of vehicle travel. , any area such as airport, storage area, etc.
  • the target area includes a partial boundary, which may be a boundary of any portion of a 360 degree space, which may be used to define some or all of the areas that control the traveling vehicle.
  • the range, wherein the partial boundary may be a boundary where the entity exists, for example, a peripheral wall of the parking lot, a ground, or a roof, etc.; or may be a virtual boundary that is distinguished based on a function of the target area from the surrounding area.
  • one or more sensing devices of the same kind or different types may be deployed in the target area, such as a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or the like.
  • the above various types of sensors and devices can be used to identify the traveling vehicle, and can also be used to collect any information required for controlling the traveling vehicle, such as vehicle environment information or driving assistance information below.
  • the target area includes a partial boundary
  • the vehicle load per unit area of the target area is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the beneficial effects of the vehicle control implemented according to the technical solution of the present application are greatly improved, and the vehicle driving is further facilitated.
  • Technology especially the popularity of autonomous driving technology.
  • the identification device 21 can recognize the traveling vehicle when it enters the target area or at any time after the traveling vehicle has entered the target area. By identifying, it is possible to determine and locate the target vehicle that needs to be controlled in real time.
  • the traveling vehicle may be identified at a certain time during driving; in another implementation, the traveling vehicle may also be identified during a certain continuous period of time during driving. .
  • the network device 1 may further include an in-vehicle terminal determining device (not shown), where the identifying device 21 may acquire the traveling in the target area through the sensing device of the target area. Vehicle identification information of the vehicle; then, the vehicle-mounted terminal determining device may determine the location based on the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship The vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle is further described; further, the transmitting device 23 may transmit the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the identification device 21 may acquire vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area through the sensing device of the target area.
  • one or more sensing devices such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, WIFI, Bluetooth, geomagnetism, RFID, UWB, or different sensors, may be deployed based on the deployment in the target area. Or a combination of acquisition devices to collect vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle identification information collected by the sensor may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, and the like of the vehicle; and the vehicle identification information may also be Any identification information matching the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcast by the vehicle for facilitating sensor identification, etc. based on the positioning tracking needs; the vehicle identification information A combination of the above various kinds of information can also be used.
  • the above-mentioned respective vehicle identification information is only an example, and other vehicle identification information existing or in the future, or a combination of vehicle identification letters can be applied to the present application, and can be implemented.
  • the sensing device can be deployed at any position of the target area, when the traveling vehicle passes through a specific location of the target area, the sensing device corresponding to the position can be collected in real time.
  • Corresponding vehicle identification information for example, the camera device captures the vehicle license plate information, or the two-dimensional code information shown on the vehicle that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the present application can flexibly adjust the collection result of the vehicle identification information based on the deployment type and deployment manner of the sensing device in the target area, for example, by improving the accuracy, quantity, frequency of acquisition, etc. of the sensing device.
  • the accuracy of the identification, and the prior art in which the sensing device is directly deployed on the vehicle can not easily achieve the beneficial effects that can be conveniently achieved in the present application without increasing the cost and burden of the vehicle.
  • the in-vehicle terminal determining device may determine the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship.
  • the network device 1 since the network device 1 finally needs to transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle, in the present embodiment, after the traveling vehicle of the target area is identified, it is also required. It is necessary to determine an in-vehicle terminal that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with a network device.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be currently established in real time. For example, when the traveling vehicle is first identified in the target area, the vehicle identification information is simultaneously established with the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be historically established or updated, for example, when the traveling vehicle is recognized again in the Su-search target area, that may be directly stored based on the network device 1
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is matched to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the identified traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of the following: one is vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; and the other is an event in which the vehicle enters the target area and The time domain correlation of the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be established or updated based on vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user.
  • the acquired vehicle information and the terminal information may be matched and associated by the same identity information, the same submission device information, or other information representing the same user, and a mapping relationship is established.
  • the user submits corresponding vehicle information and terminal information simultaneously or separately through the network based on the application account corresponding to the vehicle terminal.
  • the establishment of the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be at any time, for example, including but not limited to, before or after the traveling vehicle enters the target area.
  • the vehicle information may be the vehicle identification information, for example, may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, etc. of the vehicle; or may be based on positioning tracking Needing, any identification information matched for the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcasted by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; and combinations of the above various information .
  • the vehicle information may overlap or partially overlap the vehicle identification information.
  • the vehicle information submitted by the user may be the vehicle identification information used to identify the vehicle, for example, the license plate number; in another implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may also be based.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal; the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further include the vehicle information, the vehicle identification The mapping relationship between the information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may also be established or updated based on a time domain correlation between the vehicle entering the target area event and the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event.
  • the network device 1 can identify the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on an event that the vehicle-mounted terminal enters the target area by using a certain communication protocol, such as Bluetooth, RFID, or the like.
  • the network device 1 can detect whether a vehicle has entered the target area, for example, at an entrance of the target area, such as a parking lot entrance, detecting identity information of the vehicle such as a license plate through a camera, a depth camera, or the like.
  • the time domain correlation may include a preset time interval threshold. For example, if the time interval of the two events is within the time interval threshold, the vehicle information may be tied to the terminal information. set.
  • the identification device 21 may receive vehicle position information reported by an in-vehicle terminal of a traveling vehicle; if the vehicle position information is located in a target area, the traveling vehicle is identified.
  • the identification of the traveling vehicle may be by driving When the vehicle actively reports the network device 1, when it is determined that the uploaded vehicle location information is within the range of the target area, it can be determined that the traveling vehicle is the object controlled by the application.
  • the traveling vehicle may be equipped with a degree of automatic positioning device to determine vehicle position information.
  • the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.
  • the acquisition device 22 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the vehicle environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referenced when performing control on the traveling vehicle.
  • obstacle information in the environment the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle.
  • parking space information such as free parking space information in a parking lot
  • driving lane information driving area indication information
  • each of the above-mentioned vehicle environmental information is merely an example, and other vehicle environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application.
  • the form of the reference is included here.
  • the acquiring device 22 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the vehicle location information may be acquired by a sensing device deployed in the target area in the network device 1; in another implementation, the vehicle may also be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. location information.
  • the transmitting device 23 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the traveling vehicle obtains The driving indication information is matched with the current driving state and the driving demand of the vehicle. For example, when the target area is a parking lot, the traveling vehicle entering therein can determine that there is a need for parking, and therefore, the driving The instructions should match the parking.
  • the transmitting device 23 may actively transmit based on the determination of the vehicle environment information; or may respond to the transmission based on the request information of the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving indication information provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle includes at least one of the following:
  • the target environment information may be the same or partially the same as the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the target environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referred to when performing control on the traveling vehicle.
  • obstacle information in the environment the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle.
  • the target environment information may be one or more parking space information closest to the vehicle; for example, if the target area is In the scenic spot, the target environment information may be the attraction information and the like closest to the vehicle; for example, if the obstacle in the vehicle environment information causes the driving vehicle to cause the driving to be unchanged, the obstacle information may also be Other vehicle information and pedestrian information are provided as target environmental information to the traveling vehicle.
  • the above-mentioned respective target environmental information is only an example, and other target environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.
  • the second is path planning information that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the traveling vehicle may be provided with route planning information from a current location to a destination location, for example, providing route planning information from the current location to the destination parking space for the traveling vehicle in the parking lot.
  • the network device 1 may predict the behavior of the person, the vehicle, and the object around the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and combine the vehicle further to plan a corresponding driving track.
  • the path planning information may be based on complete environmental information.
  • the global path planning may also be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time.
  • the third is the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle.
  • the departure time estimation may be performed based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle, and the network device 1 Providing the departure time of the traveling vehicle determined based on the vehicle environment information to the in-vehicle terminal.
  • the foregoing interaction information is only an example, and other interactive information existing or future may be included in the scope of protection of the present application and in the form of a reference if it can be applied to the present application. Included here.
  • the fourth is driving rule information that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving rule information may be directly related to the automatic driving control of the vehicle, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like.
  • a certain driving rule such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like.
  • the vehicle control information may be any control strategy for driving the vehicle in each level of the automatic driving mode to command the traveling vehicle.
  • Automatically executing a function matching the vehicle control information for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to automatically travel based on a certain planned route; for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control and speed control
  • the vehicle is controlled to automatically park; the vehicle is controlled to automatically pick up the passenger; and, for example, the vehicle is prompted to maintain the lane, the lane departure warning, the distance between the vehicle, and the obstacle warning.
  • the specific content of the vehicle control information may be flexibly configured based on differences in various conditions such as different target areas, different traveling vehicles, and different needs of traveling vehicles.
  • vehicle control information is merely an example, and other vehicle control information existing or future may be applicable if applicable.
  • This application is also intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure and is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the network device 1 provides one or more driving indication information based on one or more traveling vehicles.
  • environmental information reminding, driving route planning, automatic parking, leaving Time estimation, automatic departure and passenger departure control, etc.
  • the overall management plan can also be realized, for example, parking space management, multi-vehicle control, vehicle integration Scheduling planning, multi-vehicle driving path planning, etc.
  • the present application can be used for vehicles traveling in different driving modes, for example, in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assisted driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a fully automatic driving mode, and is flexible.
  • Different driving indication information is provided to achieve direct or indirect indication or control of the traveling vehicle. Therefore, the applicability of this application is extremely extensive.
  • the transmitting device 23 may generate corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information; and further, send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the network device 1 performs corresponding decision determination based on the vehicle environment information collected from the sensing device or acquired from other devices and devices, and formulates a corresponding control strategy to determine the matching with the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving instruction information is further sent to the corresponding vehicle terminal.
  • the network device 1 can analyze the collected vehicle environment information by using a deep learning or a machine learning algorithm, for example, using a traditional machine learning algorithm.
  • a deep learning or a machine learning algorithm for example, using a traditional machine learning algorithm.
  • Adaboost iterative algorithms, or deep learning algorithms such as CNN convolutional neural networks, perform sample collection for obstacles in the environment, such as pedestrians, vehicles, buildings, etc., and model training for identifying classifications;
  • the model identifies, locates, and tracks obstacles in the target area and performs obstacle avoidance analysis.
  • the transmitting device 23 may provide the route planning information determined based on the obstacle avoidance analysis, the driving rule information, or the vehicle control information determined based on the route planning information, the driving rule information, and the like to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle.
  • the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, using a grid method
  • the path planning information may be generated by a static path planning algorithm such as a view method, a topological method, a free space method, or a neural network method; or may be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time, for example, Based on the vehicle environment information, it is judged that there are obstacles outside the vehicle on the globally planned route. In order to avoid these obstacles or vehicles, it is necessary to turn to adjust the lane. At this time, local path planning can be performed, and artificial potential can be used here.
  • Field path planning, vector domain histogram method, virtual force field method, genetic algorithm and other dynamic path planning algorithms generate corresponding path planning information. Further, the transmitting device 23 may provide the determined route planning information to the assist driving vehicle to assist the user in performing an accurate driving operation, and may also provide the traveling vehicle in the automatic driving mode, and then based on the automatic driving system of the automatically driving vehicle.
  • the path planning information performs a driving operation.
  • the network device 1 may adopt, but not limited to, synovial control, fuzzy control, neural network control, and most Excellent control, adaptive control and pure tracking control methods generate lateral speed control, longitudinal direction control, or vertical control coordinated control information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the network device 1 further includes driving assistance information acquisition.
  • a device (not shown), wherein the driving assistance information acquiring device may acquire driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; and further, the transmitting device 23 may refer to the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information to the The vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle transmits driving instruction information.
  • the driving assistance information may include, but is not limited to, position information of the traveling vehicle, driving path information, traveling speed information, driving direction information, and the like.
  • the acquisition of the driving assistance information may be obtained by the sensing device of the target area; or it may be monitored by the driving vehicle itself and actively reported to the network device 1 by its vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle may be combined with the driving assistance information to determine the driving instruction information, for example, when the traveling vehicle is traveling based on the automatic driving mode in the target area, based on the vehicle environment
  • the information judges that a pedestrian appears in the vicinity of the vehicle, and at the same time, based on the collected driving assistance information, it is judged that there is a risk of hitting the pedestrian based on the current traveling speed and the traveling direction of the traveling vehicle, and then the network device 1 can generate corresponding vehicle control information, for example, It can command the vehicle to decelerate, turn, or emergency brake.
  • the above-mentioned driving instruction information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information, which is only an example, and other existing or future occurrences are based on the above.
  • the example of the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information for transmitting the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, if applicable to the present application, is also included in the scope of protection of the present application, and is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the network device 1 identifies the traveling vehicle in the target area, and transmits the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device 1 outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device 1 to implement the pair. Driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.
  • the present application provides an omnidirectional, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle.
  • the driving vehicle may be provided with auxiliary driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to a target matching the traveling vehicle.
  • the present application can also provide the self-driving vehicle with vehicle control information in any scene that matches the traveling vehicle, and the vehicle
  • the driving instruction information such as the matching interactive information is used to realize the automatic driving of the self-driving vehicle in the target area, and further, even for the vehicle that can independently realize the automatic driving function, the automatic driving can be further enhanced based on the execution of the solution of the present application. Functional reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort Expand autopilot control range.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device 1 for traveling of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application
  • the network device 1 includes an identification device 21', an acquisition device 22' and a transmission device 23'.
  • the acquisition device 22' includes a vehicle position information acquisition unit 221' and a vehicle environment information acquisition unit 222'.
  • the identification device 21' may identify a traveling vehicle in the target area; the vehicle position information acquiring unit 221' may acquire vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; the vehicle environment information acquiring unit 222 ′ may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle location information; the sending device 23 ′ may send a driving instruction to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information information.
  • the identification device 21' and the transmission device 23' of FIG. 3 are the same as or similar to the identification device 21 and the transmission device 23 shown in FIG. 2, and are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the vehicle location information may be acquired by the sensing device deployed in the target area by the network device 1; and the vehicle location information of the vehicle may be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle environment information acquiring unit 221' may determine sensing devices deployed in the target area corresponding to the vehicle position information.
  • the sensing device matching the position may be first determined based on the vehicle position information, for example, the sensing device within a certain range from the position information is a sensing device that matches the position information, for example, A certain number of sensing devices closest to the location information are sensing devices that match the location information.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area is read from the sensing device.
  • the vehicle environment information matching the traveling vehicle may be extracted from the raw data collected by the sensing device based on the corresponding vehicle identification information identifying the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the time may be determined based on the vehicle location information at a certain moment; in another implementation manner, the multiple vehicles may also be based on the certain time period.
  • the position information determines vehicle environment information that matches the motion trajectory based on the continuous position information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the collection of vehicle environmental information does not need to rely on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve the collection of vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, thereby effectively reducing the equipment cost of the traveling vehicle, less modification of the existing vehicle, lower power consumption of the vehicle, and thus The overall technical cost has been reduced.
  • the system includes a network device 1 and an in-vehicle terminal 2.
  • the network device 1 includes an identification device 21", an acquisition device 22" and a transmission device 23";
  • the vehicle-mounted terminal 2 includes a receiving device 11" and a control device 12".
  • the identification device 21" can identify a target a traveling vehicle in the area; the obtaining device 22" may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; the transmitting device 23" may be based on the vehicle environment information to the vehicle of the traveling vehicle
  • the terminal transmits the driving instruction information; correspondingly, the receiving device 11" of the vehicle-mounted terminal can receive the vehicle of the network device 1 based on the traveling vehicle in the target area Driving instruction information provided by the environmental information, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal; and further, the control device 12" may apply the driving instruction information to the driving control of the target vehicle. Therefore, the identification device 21", the acquisition device 22", and the transmission device 23" of FIG. 4 are the same as or similar to the contents of the identification device 21, the acquisition device 22, and the transmission device 23 shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again. It is included here by reference.
  • the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, a vehicle traveling in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode.
  • the traveling vehicle may further include an in-vehicle terminal, and the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with the network device.
  • it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • an in-vehicle application including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • the traveling vehicle automatically performs a corresponding control operation based on the driving instruction information received by the vehicle-mounted terminal, for example, based on matching with the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle control information executes a direct control command; for example, if the traveling vehicle has a partial decision function, the route planning information matching the traveling vehicle and the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle may also be acquired. Or information such as driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, and determining and executing a specific vehicle control mode by the driving vehicle's own decision system.
  • the traveling vehicle is driving in the assist driving mode, for example, the driver directly controls the running of the vehicle, the driver may refer to the obtained specific driving instruction information, such as the traveling vehicle.
  • the matching target environment information, path planning information, interaction information, driving rule information, etc. assist the driving operation of the driver, so that the driver can drive the vehicle more efficiently and conveniently.
  • the driving indication information as the assist driving information may be provided to the driver through one or more modes such as sound, image text, and video display.
  • the driving indication information may be sent to a corresponding in-vehicle terminal by means including but not limited to 4G, 5G, Bluetooth, WIFI, or NB-IOT.
  • the communication bandwidth can be optimized and the transmission delay can be reduced. Time and other ways to improve the effect of the present application on the driving vehicle control.
  • the network device 1 and the in-vehicle terminal 2 may also be deployed with corresponding security and error handling mechanisms to prevent leakage, loss, and tampering of information, such as using encryption and signature technologies.
  • the in-vehicle terminal further includes a reporting device (not shown), and the reporting device may report the vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the in-vehicle terminal to the network device 1;
  • the location information is located in the target area, and the receiving device 11" can receive the driving indication information provided by the network device 1 based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the The traveling vehicle may be equipped with a certain degree of automatic positioning device to determine the vehicle position information.
  • the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, etc. It can be flexibly set based on the actual application scenario and the specific functions of the vehicle control.
  • step S61 shows a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end in accordance with an aspect of the present application.
  • the method comprises step S61, step S62 and step S63.
  • the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; in step S62, the network device 1 can acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; In S63, the network device 1 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the target area may include any area where the vehicle may be parked or moved.
  • the target area may include, but is not limited to, a parking lot, a scenic spot, a community based on different scenarios of vehicle travel. , any area such as airport, storage area, etc.
  • the target area includes a partial boundary, which may be a boundary of any portion of a 360 degree space, which may be used to define some or all of the areas that control the traveling vehicle.
  • the range, wherein the partial boundary may be a boundary where the entity exists, for example, a peripheral wall of the parking lot, a ground, or a roof, etc.; or may be a virtual boundary that is distinguished based on a function of the target area from the surrounding area.
  • Sensing devices of various types such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or other devices for information acquisition, which can be used to identify traveling vehicles, and It can be used to collect any information required to control the traveling vehicle, such as vehicle environmental information or driving assistance information below.
  • the target area includes a partial boundary
  • the vehicle load per unit area of the target area is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the beneficial effects of the vehicle control implemented according to the technical solution of the present application are greatly improved, and the vehicle driving is further facilitated.
  • Technology especially the popularity of autonomous driving technology.
  • the network device 1 can recognize the traveling vehicle when it enters the target area or at any time after the traveling vehicle has entered the target area. By identifying, it is possible to determine and locate the target vehicle that needs to be controlled in real time.
  • the traveling vehicle may be identified at a certain time during driving; in another implementation, the traveling vehicle may also be identified during a certain continuous period of time during driving. .
  • the method may further include a step S64 (not shown), where the network device 1 may acquire the target area through the sensing device of the target area in step S61.
  • Vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in step S64, the network device 1 may determine the vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship; and, in step S63, the The network device 1 can transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the network device 1 may acquire vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area through a sensing device of the target area.
  • a sensing device of the target area such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, WIFI, Bluetooth, geomagnetism, RFID, UWB, or different sensors, may be deployed based on the deployment in the target area. Or a combination of acquisition devices to collect vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle identification information collected by the sensor may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, and the like of the vehicle; and the vehicle identification information may also be Based on the location tracking needs, any identification information matching the traveling vehicle, such as The two-dimensional code information matched by the traveling vehicle is, for example, various signals automatically broadcast by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; the vehicle identification information may also be a combination of the above various information.
  • the above-mentioned respective vehicle identification information is only an example, and other vehicle identification information existing or in the future, or a combination of vehicle identification letters can be applied to the present application, and can be implemented.
  • the sensing device can be deployed at any position of the target area, when the traveling vehicle passes through a specific location of the target area, the sensing device corresponding to the position can be collected in real time.
  • Corresponding vehicle identification information for example, the camera device captures the vehicle license plate information, or the two-dimensional code information shown on the vehicle that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the present application can flexibly adjust the collection result of the vehicle identification information based on the deployment type and deployment manner of the sensing device in the target area, for example, by improving the accuracy, quantity, frequency of acquisition, etc. of the sensing device.
  • the accuracy of the identification, and the prior art in which the sensing device is directly deployed on the vehicle can not easily achieve the beneficial effects that can be conveniently achieved in the present application without increasing the cost and burden of the vehicle.
  • the network device 1 may determine the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship.
  • the network device 1 since the network device 1 finally needs to transmit the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, in the present embodiment, after identifying the traveling vehicle of the target area, it is also necessary to determine A vehicle-mounted terminal that is driven by a vehicle.
  • the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with a network device.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be currently established in real time. For example, when the traveling vehicle is first identified in the target area, the vehicle identification information is simultaneously established with the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be historically established or updated, for example, when the traveling vehicle is When it is recognized again in the target area, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship corresponding to the stored vehicle can be directly matched based on the vehicle terminal mapping relationship corresponding to the identified traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of the following: one is vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; and the other is an event in which the vehicle enters the target area and The time domain correlation of the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be established or updated based on vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user.
  • the acquired vehicle information and the terminal information may be matched and associated by the same identity information, the same submission device information, or other information representing the same user, and a mapping relationship is established.
  • the user submits corresponding vehicle information and terminal information simultaneously or separately through the network based on the application account corresponding to the vehicle terminal.
  • the establishment of the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be at any time, for example, including but not limited to, before or after the traveling vehicle enters the target area.
  • the vehicle information may be the vehicle identification information, for example, may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, etc. of the vehicle; or may be based on positioning tracking Needing, any identification information matched for the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcasted by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; and combinations of the above various information .
  • the vehicle information may overlap or partially overlap with the vehicle identification information.
  • the vehicle information submitted by the user may be the vehicle identification information used to identify the vehicle, for example, the license plate number; in another implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may also be based.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal; the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further include the vehicle information, the vehicle identification The mapping relationship between the information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further be based on a time domain correlation of the vehicle entering the target area event and an in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event or new.
  • the network device 1 can identify the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on an event that the vehicle-mounted terminal enters the target area by using a certain communication protocol, such as Bluetooth, RFID, or the like.
  • the network device 1 can detect whether a vehicle has entered the target area, for example, at an entrance of the target area, such as a parking lot entrance, detecting identity information of the vehicle such as a license plate through a camera, a depth camera, or the like.
  • the time domain correlation may include a preset time interval threshold. For example, if the time interval of the two events is within the time interval threshold, the vehicle information may be tied to the terminal information. set.
  • the network device 1 may receive vehicle location information reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle; if the vehicle location information is located in the target area, identify the traveling vehicle.
  • the identification of the traveling vehicle may be implemented by the driving vehicle actively reporting the network device 1.
  • the traveling vehicle may be equipped with a degree of automatic positioning device to determine vehicle position information.
  • the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.
  • the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the vehicle environment information in the target area may include any reference that needs to be referenced when implementing control on the traveling vehicle.
  • information for example, obstacle information in the environment, the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle.
  • the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the vehicle location information may be acquired by a sensing device deployed in the target area in the network device 1; in another implementation, the vehicle may also be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. location information.
  • the network device 1 may transmit the travel instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the driving instruction information acquired by the traveling vehicle is matched with the current driving state and the driving demand of the vehicle. For example, when the target area is a parking lot, the traveling vehicle entering the vehicle may be It is judged that there is a need for parking, and therefore, the driving instruction information should match the parking.
  • the network device 1 may be actively sent based on the determination of the vehicle environment information; or may be responsive to the request based on the request information of the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving indication information provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle includes at least one of the following:
  • the target environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referred to when performing control on the traveling vehicle.
  • the target environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referred to when performing control on the traveling vehicle.
  • obstacle information in the environment the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle.
  • the target environment information may be one or more parking space information closest to the vehicle; for example, if the target area is In the scenic spot, the target environment information may be the attraction information and the like closest to the vehicle; for example, if the obstacle in the vehicle environment information causes the driving vehicle to cause the driving to be unchanged, the obstacle information may also be Other vehicle information and pedestrian information are provided as target environmental information to the traveling vehicle.
  • the above-mentioned respective target environmental information is only an example, and other target environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.
  • the second is path planning information that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the traveling vehicle may be provided with route planning information from a current location to a destination location, for example, providing route planning information from the current location to the destination parking space for the traveling vehicle in the parking lot.
  • the network device 1 may predict the behavior of the person, the vehicle, and the object around the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and combine the vehicle further to plan a corresponding driving track.
  • the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information; or may be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time.
  • the above path planning information is only an example, and other path planning information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form is included here.
  • the third is the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle.
  • the departure time estimation may be performed based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle, and the network device 1 providing an departure time of the traveling vehicle determined based on vehicle environment information to the in-vehicle terminal, the leaving time being the interaction information.
  • the above interaction information is only For example, other interactive information that is present or in the future may also be included in the scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • the fourth is driving rule information that matches the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving rule information may be directly related to the automatic driving control of the vehicle, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like.
  • a certain driving rule such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like.
  • the vehicle control information may be any control strategy for driving the vehicle in each level of the automatic driving mode to command the traveling vehicle.
  • Automatically executing a function matching the vehicle control information for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to automatically travel based on a certain planned route; for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control and speed control
  • the vehicle is controlled to automatically park; the vehicle is controlled to automatically pick up the passenger; and, for example, the vehicle is prompted to maintain the lane, the lane departure warning, the distance between the vehicle, and the obstacle warning.
  • the specific content of the vehicle control information may be flexibly configured based on differences in various conditions such as different target areas, different traveling vehicles, and different needs of traveling vehicles.
  • vehicle control information is only an example, and other vehicle control information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.
  • the network device 1 provides one or more driving indication information based on one or more traveling vehicles.
  • environmental information reminding, driving route planning, automatic parking, leaving Time control, automatic departure and passenger departure control, etc.
  • Achieve overall management solutions for example, to achieve parking space management, multi-vehicle control, vehicle comprehensive dispatch planning, multi-vehicle travel path planning.
  • the present application can be used for vehicles traveling in different driving modes, for example, in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assisted driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a fully automatic driving mode, and is flexible.
  • Different driving indication information is provided to achieve direct or indirect indication or control of the traveling vehicle. Therefore, the applicability of this application is extremely extensive.
  • the network device 1 may generate corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information; and further, send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the network device 1 performs corresponding decision determination based on the vehicle environment information collected from the sensing device or acquired from other devices and devices, and formulates a corresponding control strategy to determine the matching with the traveling vehicle.
  • the driving instruction information is further sent to the corresponding vehicle terminal.
  • the network device 1 can analyze the collected vehicle environment information by using a deep learning or a machine learning algorithm, for example, using a traditional machine learning algorithm.
  • Adaboost iterative algorithms, or deep learning algorithms such as CNN convolutional neural networks, perform sample collection for obstacles in the environment, such as pedestrians, vehicles, buildings, etc., and model training for identifying classifications;
  • the model identifies, locates, and tracks obstacles in the target area and performs obstacle avoidance analysis.
  • image segmentation algorithm, elevation filtering (depth data for camera and distance data of lidar), clustering algorithm, extended Kalman filter and other algorithms are used to identify obstacles in the target area, such as vehicles, people, buildings, etc.
  • the transmitting device 23 may provide the route planning information determined based on the obstacle avoidance analysis, the driving rule information, or the vehicle control information determined based on the route planning information, the driving rule information, and the like to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle.
  • the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, using a grid method Corresponding path planning information, such as viewable method, topological method, free space method, neural network method, etc.; It may be partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, it is determined that there are obstacles outside the vehicle on the globally planned route, in order to avoid these obstacles or vehicles. It is necessary to turn to adjust the lane. At this time, local path planning can be performed.
  • the corresponding path planning information can be generated by using the artificial potential field method, the vector domain histogram method, the virtual force field method, the genetic algorithm and other dynamic path planning algorithms.
  • the transmitting device 23 may provide the determined route planning information to the assist driving vehicle to assist the user in performing an accurate driving operation, and may also provide the traveling vehicle in the automatic driving mode, and then based on the automatic driving system of the automatically driving vehicle.
  • the path planning information performs a driving operation.
  • the network device 1 may adopt, but not limited to, synovial control, fuzzy control, neural network control, and most Excellent control, adaptive control and pure tracking control methods generate lateral speed control, longitudinal direction control, or vertical control coordinated control information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the method further includes a step S65 (not shown), wherein, in step S65, the network device 1 may acquire driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; and further, in step S63 The network device 1 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information.
  • the driving assistance information may include, but is not limited to, position information of the traveling vehicle, driving path information, traveling speed information, driving direction information, and the like.
  • the acquisition of the driving assistance information may be obtained by the sensing device of the target area; or it may be monitored by the driving vehicle itself and actively reported to the network device 1 by its vehicle-mounted terminal.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle may be combined with the driving assistance information to determine the driving instruction information, for example, based on the automatic driving mode in the driving vehicle in the target area.
  • the pedestrian environment is determined in the vicinity of the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and at the same time, based on the collected driving assistance information, it is determined that there is a risk of hitting the pedestrian based on the current traveling speed and the traveling direction of the traveling vehicle, and then the network device 1
  • Corresponding vehicle control information can be generated, for example, the vehicle can be instructed to decelerate, turn, or emergency brake.
  • the above-mentioned driving instruction information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information, which is only an example, and other existing or future occurrences are based on the above.
  • the example of the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information for transmitting the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, if applicable to the present application, is also included in the scope of protection of the present application, and is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the network device 1 identifies the traveling vehicle in the target area, and transmits the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device 1 outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device 1 to implement the pair. Driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.
  • the present application provides an omnidirectional, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle.
  • the driving vehicle may be provided with auxiliary driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to a target matching the traveling vehicle.
  • the present application can also provide the self-driving vehicle with vehicle control information in any scene that matches the traveling vehicle, and the vehicle Matching information such as interactive information to achieve automatic driving of the self-driving vehicle in the target area, further, even if it is already
  • the vehicle that independently implements the automatic driving function can further enhance the reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort, and extended automatic driving control range of the automatic driving function based on the execution of the solution of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end, in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method includes a step S61', a step S62', and a step S63'. Further, the step S62' includes a step S621' and a step S622'.
  • step S61' the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; in step S621', the network device 1 can acquire the vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; In step S622', the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle position information; in step S63', the network device 1 may be based on the vehicle The environmental information transmits driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the steps S61' and S63' of FIG. 7 are the same as or similar to those of the steps S61 and S63 shown in FIG. 6, and are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • the vehicle location information may be acquired by the sensing device deployed in the target area by the network device 1; and the vehicle location information of the vehicle may be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.
  • the network device 1 may determine sensing devices deployed in the target area corresponding to the vehicle location information.
  • the sensing device matching the position may be first determined based on the vehicle position information, for example, the sensing device within a certain range from the position information is a sensing device that matches the position information, for example, A certain number of sensing devices closest to the location information are sensing devices that match the location information.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area is read from the sensing device.
  • Vehicle environment information matching the traveling vehicle is extracted from raw data collected by the sensing device.
  • the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the time may be determined based on the vehicle location information at a certain moment; in another implementation manner, the multiple vehicles may also be based on the certain time period.
  • the position information determines vehicle environment information that matches the motion trajectory based on the continuous position information of the traveling vehicle.
  • the collection of vehicle environmental information does not need to rely on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on
  • the technical solution of the present application can still achieve the collection of vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, thereby effectively reducing the equipment cost of the traveling vehicle, less modification of the existing vehicle, lower power consumption of the vehicle, and thus The overall technical cost has been reduced.
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end and an in-vehicle terminal according to an aspect of the present application.
  • the method includes step S81, step S83, step S85, step S82, and step S84.
  • the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; then, in step S83, the network device 1 can acquire the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Then, in step S85, the network device 1 may transmit, according to the vehicle environment information, driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle, and in step S82, the in-vehicle terminal 2 may receive the The network device 1 is based on driving instruction information provided by the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the in-vehicle terminal; further, in step S84, the in-vehicle terminal 2 may The travel instruction information is applied to travel control of the target vehicle.
  • step S81, step S83, and step S85 of FIG. 8 are the same as or similar to the content of the drink in step S61, step S62, and step S63 shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is included herein by reference. .
  • the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, a vehicle traveling in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode.
  • the traveling vehicle may further include an in-vehicle terminal, and the in-vehicle terminal may be used A terminal device that receives driving instruction information or other interaction with a network device.
  • it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • an in-vehicle application including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.
  • the traveling vehicle automatically performs a corresponding control operation based on the driving instruction information received by the vehicle-mounted terminal, for example, based on matching with the traveling vehicle.
  • the vehicle control information executes a direct control command; for example, if the traveling vehicle has a partial decision function, the route planning information matching the traveling vehicle and the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle may also be acquired. Or information such as driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, and determining and executing a specific vehicle control mode by the driving vehicle's own decision system.
  • the traveling vehicle is driving in the assist driving mode, for example, the driver directly controls the running of the vehicle, the driver may refer to the obtained specific driving instruction information, such as the traveling vehicle.
  • the matching target environment information, path planning information, interaction information, driving rule information, etc. assist the driving operation of the driver, so that the driver can drive the vehicle more efficiently and conveniently.
  • the driving indication information as the assist driving information may be provided to the driver through one or more modes such as sound, image text, and video display.
  • the driving indication information may be sent to a corresponding in-vehicle terminal by means including but not limited to 4G, 5G, Bluetooth, WIFI, or NB-IOT.
  • the effect of the present application on traveling vehicle control can be improved by optimizing communication bandwidth and reducing transmission delay.
  • the network device 1 and the in-vehicle terminal 2 may also be deployed with corresponding security and error handling mechanisms to prevent leakage, loss, and tampering of information, such as using encryption and signature technologies.
  • the in-vehicle terminal further includes a reporting device (not shown), and the reporting device may report the vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the in-vehicle terminal to the network device 1;
  • the location information is located in the target area, and the receiving device 11" can receive the driving indication information provided by the network device 1 based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area.
  • the Driving vehicles can be equipped A certain degree of automatic positioning device is provided to determine the vehicle position information.
  • the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, and the like, may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device for controlling driving of a vehicle, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • One or more programs wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:
  • the travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle, including:
  • One or more processors are One or more processors;
  • One or more programs wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:
  • the driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored, and the computer program can be processed by the processor to:
  • the travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored, and the computer program can be processed by the processor to:
  • the driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.
  • system 300 can be implemented in the embodiment of FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, or FIG. 8 or other embodiments. Any one of the network device 1 or the in-vehicle device 2 described.
  • system 300 can include and be coupled to one or more computer readable media (eg, system memory or NVM/storage device 320) having instructions and configured to execute The instructions are one or more processors (eg, processor(s) 305) that implement the modules to perform the actions described herein.
  • processors eg, processor(s) 305
  • system control module 310 can include any suitable interface controller to provide to at least one of processor(s) 305 and/or any suitable device or component in communication with system control module 310. Any suitable interface.
  • System control module 310 can include a memory controller module 330 to provide an interface to system memory 315.
  • the memory controller module 330 can be a hardware module, a software module, and/or a firmware module.
  • System memory 315 can be used, for example, to load and store data and/or instructions for system 300.
  • system memory 315 can include any suitable volatile memory, such as a suitable DRAM.
  • system memory 315 can include double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR4 SDRAM).
  • DDR4 SDRAM double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • system control module 310 can include one or more input/output (I/O) controllers to provide an interface to NVM/storage device 320 and communication interface(s) 325.
  • I/O input/output
  • NVM/storage device 320 can be used to store data and/or instructions.
  • NVM/storage device 320 may comprise any suitable non-volatile memory (eg, flash memory) and/or may include any suitable non-volatile storage device(s) (eg, one or more hard disk drives (HDD), one or more compact disc (CD) drives and/or one or more digital versatile discs (DVD) drive).
  • HDD hard disk drives
  • CD compact disc
  • DVD digital versatile discs
  • NVM/storage device 320 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which system 300 is installed, or that may be accessed by the device without having to be part of the device.
  • NVM/storage device 320 can be accessed via network via communication interface(s) 325.
  • the communication interface(s) 325 can provide an interface to the system 300 to communicate over one or more networks and/or with any other suitable device.
  • System 300 can wirelessly communicate with one or more components of a wireless network in accordance with any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols.
  • At least one of the processor(s) 305 can be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 (eg, the memory controller module 330). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 to form a system in package (SiP). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be integrated on the same mold as the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 on the same mold to form a system on a chip (SoC).
  • SoC system on a chip
  • system 300 can be, but is not limited to, a server, workstation, desktop computing device, or mobile computing device (eg, a laptop computing device, a handheld computing device, a tablet, a netbook, etc.).
  • system 300 can have more or fewer components and/or different architectures.
  • system 300 includes one or more cameras, a keyboard, a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen (including a touch screen display), a non-volatile memory port, multiple antennas, a graphics chip, an application specific integrated circuit ( ASIC) and speakers.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • the present application can be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, using an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general purpose computer, or any other similar hardware device.
  • the software program of the present application can be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above.
  • the software program (including related data structures) of the present application can be stored in a computer readable recording medium, such as RAM Memory, magnetic or optical drive or floppy disk and similar devices.
  • some of the steps or functions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform various steps or functions.
  • the present invention can be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, using an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general purpose computer, or any other similar hardware device.
  • the software program of the present invention may be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above.
  • the software program (including related data structures) of the present invention can be stored in a computer readable recording medium such as a RAM memory, a magnetic or optical drive or a floppy disk and the like.
  • some of the steps or functions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform various steps or functions.
  • a portion of the invention can be applied as a computer program product, such as computer program instructions, which, when executed by a computer, can invoke or provide a method and/or solution in accordance with the present invention.
  • the program instructions for invoking the method of the present invention may be stored in a fixed or removable recording medium and/or transmitted by a data stream in a broadcast or other signal bearing medium, and/or stored in a The working memory of the computer device in which the program instructions are run.
  • an embodiment in accordance with the present invention includes a device including a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing program instructions, wherein when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, triggering
  • the apparatus operates based on the aforementioned methods and/or technical solutions in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.

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Abstract

A method and device for controlling the travel of a vehicle. The method comprises: recognizing a traveling vehicle in a target region (61); obtaining vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target region (62); and sending traveling instruction information to a vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle environment information (63). By using the method and the device, even if only a few sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle or even the sensing devices are not deployed, the travel of the vehicle in the target region can be precisely controlled. Accordingly, less modification is carried on existing vehicles and power consumption of the vehicle is low, thereby bringing reduction of overall technical costs.

Description

一种用于控制车辆行驶的方法与设备Method and device for controlling vehicle travel 技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及计算机领域,尤其涉及一种用于控制车辆行驶的技术。The present application relates to the field of computers, and more particularly to a technique for controlling the travel of a vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

在现有的车辆行驶技术中,对于行驶过程中环境信息的获取,基本都需要依赖于汽车本身的配置,例如需要在车辆上额外安装大量的传感器,而由于传感器成本较高,会极大增加车辆配置成本。同时,现有技术需要基于车辆本身的运算系统才能进行车辆定位、路径规划等控制决策,而对于车辆的运算系统的完善又会加重车辆自身的运算成本,功耗较大,因此,对于车辆行驶中车辆定位、障碍感知、路径规划等操作在实际应用中因为现有技术成本高昂而难以广泛适用。In the existing vehicle driving technology, the acquisition of environmental information during driving basically depends on the configuration of the automobile itself, for example, an additional large number of sensors need to be installed on the vehicle, and the sensor cost is greatly increased due to the high cost of the sensor. Vehicle configuration cost. At the same time, the prior art needs to be based on the computing system of the vehicle itself to make control decisions such as vehicle positioning and path planning, and the improvement of the computing system of the vehicle will increase the computing cost of the vehicle itself, and the power consumption is large, therefore, the vehicle is driven. In the practical application, the operations of vehicle positioning, obstacle sensing, and path planning are difficult to be widely applied because of the high cost of the prior art.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请的目的是提供一种用于控制车辆行驶的方法与设备。It is an object of the present application to provide a method and apparatus for controlling the travel of a vehicle.

根据本申请的一个方面,提供了一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法,包括:According to an aspect of the present application, a method for controlling vehicle travel on a network device side is provided, including:

识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

根据本申请的另一方面,提供了一种在车载终端用于控制车辆行驶的方法,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, a method for controlling driving of a vehicle at an in-vehicle terminal is provided, including:

接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。 The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a network device for controlling vehicle travel, comprising:

识别装置,用于识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;An identification device for identifying a traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取装置,用于获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Obtaining means for acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

发送装置,用于基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The transmitting device is configured to send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的车载终端,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle, comprising:

接收装置,用于接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;a receiving device, configured to receive driving instruction information provided by the network device based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, where the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

控制装置,用于将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。And a control device configured to apply the driving indication information to the driving control of the target vehicle.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a network device for controlling vehicle travel, comprising:

一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;

存储器;以及Memory;

一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下操作:One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:

识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的车载终端,包括:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle, comprising:

一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;

存储器;以及 Memory;

一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下操作:One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:

接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以下操作:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program executable by a processor to:

识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

根据本申请的另一方面,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以下操作:According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program executable by a processor to:

接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.

与现有技术相比,在本申请通过网络设备识别目标区域中的行驶车辆,并基于获取到的所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在此,本申请通过在行驶车辆之外的网络设备的部署,实现对控制车辆行驶所需要的车辆环境信息的采集,并通过网络设备的控制决策运算生成行驶指示信息、用以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的行驶控制。基于此,本申请控制行驶车辆的实现、并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中车辆行驶的精确控制,因此本申请对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。Compared with the prior art, in the present application, the traveling vehicle in the target area is identified by the network device, and based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, the vehicle is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Driving instructions. Here, the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device to implement the target area. Driving control of a moving vehicle. Based on this, the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.

进一步,本申请提供的是控制行驶车辆的全方位、多维度的解决方 案,一方面可以是给行驶车辆提供在任意场景的辅助驾驶信息,例如包括但不限于与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息等,以帮助行驶车辆的对应用户,如驾驶人员准确地控制车辆在相应场景中便捷、顺利地行驶;另一方面,本申请还可以给自动驾驶车辆提供在任意场景的、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息等行驶指示信息,以实现自动驾驶车辆在目标区域中的自动行驶,进一步,即便对于已经能够独立实现自动驾驶功能的车辆,基于本申请方案的执行,也可以进一步增强其自动驾驶功能的可靠性、精确度、用户体验舒适度、扩大自动驾驶控制范围等。Further, the present application provides an all-round, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle. In one aspect, the driving vehicle may be provided with assisting driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to target environment information matching the traveling vehicle, path planning information matching the traveling vehicle, and The interactive information matched by the traveling vehicle, the driving rule information matched with the traveling vehicle, etc., to help the corresponding user of the traveling vehicle, such as the driver, accurately control the vehicle to travel conveniently and smoothly in the corresponding scene; The present application may also provide the self-driving vehicle with driving instruction information such as vehicle control information matching the traveling vehicle in any scene, interactive information matching the traveling vehicle, etc., to realize the self-driving vehicle in the target area. Auto-driving, further, even for vehicles that have been able to independently implement the auto-driving function, based on the implementation of the present application, the reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort, and automatic driving control range of the auto-driving function can be further enhanced. Wait.

附图说明DRAWINGS

通过阅读参照以下附图所作的对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本申请的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the detailed description of the accompanying drawings.

图1示出根据本申请一方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的场景示例图;1 shows an example of a scene for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application;

图2示出根据本申请一个方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备的设备示意图;2 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device for traveling of a vehicle according to an aspect of the present application;

图3示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备的设备示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device for traveling of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4示出根据本申请一个方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的系统示意图;4 shows a schematic diagram of a system for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application;

图5示出了可被用于实施本申请中所述的各个实施例的示例性系统;Figure 5 illustrates an exemplary system that can be used to implement various embodiments described in this application;

图6示出根据本申请一个方面的一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图;6 shows a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end according to an aspect of the present application;

图7示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图; FIG. 7 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.

图8示出根据本申请一个方面的一种在网络设备端和车载终端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图。FIG. 8 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end and an in-vehicle terminal according to an aspect of the present application.

附图中相同或相似的附图标记代表相同或相似的部件。The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar components.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本申请作进一步详细描述。The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在本申请一个典型的配置中,终端、服务网络的设备和可信方均包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration of the present application, the terminal, the device of the service network, and the trusted party each include one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。The memory may include non-persistent memory, random access memory (RAM), and/or non-volatile memory in a computer readable medium, such as read only memory (ROM) or flash memory. Memory is an example of a computer readable medium.

计算机可读介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁带磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括非暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media. Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology. The information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, A magnetic tape cartridge, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage device or any other non-transportable medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include non-transitory computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

图1示出根据本申请一方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的场景示例图。FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a scenario for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application.

在此,本申请中,所述行驶车辆可以包括但不限于以完全人类驾驶模式、辅助驾驶模式、部分自动驾驶模式、有条件自动驾驶模式、高度自动驾驶模式或完全自动驾驶模式等任意模式行驶的车辆。在本申请的一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆还可以包括车载终端2,所述车载终端2可以是用于接收行驶指示信息、或与网络设备进行其他交互的终端设备。 例如,可以是安装有车载应用的设备,包括但不限于车载电脑;或是与车载电脑连接的设备;或完全独立的终端设备,如与所述行驶车辆对应的用户(如当前驾驶人员或乘客)的移动终端设备等。Herein, in the present application, the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, driving in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode. Vehicles. In an implementation of the present application, the traveling vehicle may further include an in-vehicle terminal 2, which may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with the network device. For example, it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.

所述网络设备1包括但不限于计算机、网络主机、单个网络服务器、多个网络服务器集或云服务器,其中,所述云服务器可以是运行在分布式系统中的、由一群松散耦合的计算机集组成的一个虚拟超级计算机,其用以实现简单高效、安全可靠、处理能力可弹性伸缩的计算服务。所述网络包括但不限于互联网、广域网、城域网、局域网、VPN网络、无线自组织网络(Ad Hoc网络)等。进一步,在一种实现方式中,所述网络设备还可以包括一种或多种雷达/传感器,例如激光雷达、毫米波雷达、超声波雷达、各种摄像装置,和/或其他用于实现信息采集的装置。在本申请实施例中,所述网络设备可以与所控制的车辆相对独立,例如,所述网络设备1部署在所述车辆之外。The network device 1 includes, but is not limited to, a computer, a network host, a single network server, a plurality of network server sets, or a cloud server, wherein the cloud server may be a set of loosely coupled computers running in a distributed system. A virtual supercomputer is used to implement a computing service that is simple, efficient, secure, and flexible in processing power. The network includes, but is not limited to, the Internet, a wide area network, a metropolitan area network, a local area network, a VPN network, a wireless ad hoc network (Ad Hoc network), and the like. Further, in an implementation manner, the network device may further include one or more radars/sensors, such as a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or others for implementing information collection. s installation. In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may be relatively independent from the controlled vehicle, for example, the network device 1 is deployed outside the vehicle.

图1中示出了本申请技术方案的一个典型示例:当行驶车辆进入目标区域之后,部署在目标区域的网络设备1的雷达/传感装置、或是摄像头等采集装置将可以采集到所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;进而,网络设备将基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息,用以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的行驶控制。基于此,本申请控制行驶车辆的实现、并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中车辆行驶的精确控制,因此本申请对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。A typical example of the technical solution of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. After the traveling vehicle enters the target area, the radar/sensing device of the network device 1 deployed in the target area, or a collecting device such as a camera, may collect the Vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; further, the network device transmits driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, so as to implement driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area . Based on this, the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.

图2示出根据本申请一个方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备1的设备示意图。所述网络设备1包括识别装置21,获取装置22和发送装置23。其中,所述识别装置21可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;所述获取装置22可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;所述发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。 2 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device 1 for traveling of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application. The network device 1 comprises an identification device 21, an acquisition device 22 and a transmission device 23. Wherein the identification device 21 can identify a traveling vehicle in the target area; the obtaining device 22 can acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; the transmitting device 23 can be based on the vehicle environment information Sending driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.

具体地,所述识别装置21可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆。在本申请中,所述目标区域可以包括车辆可以停泊或活动的任意区域,在一种实现方式中,基于车辆行驶的不同场景,所述目标区域可以包括但不限于是停车场、景区、小区、机场、仓储区等任意区域。进一步,在一个实施例中,所述目标区域包括部分边界,所述部分边界可以是360度空间的任意部分的界线,所述部分边界可以用来界定出对行驶车辆实行控制的部分或全部区域范围,其中,所述部分边界可以是实体存在的界线,例如,停车场的外围墙壁、地面、或屋顶等;也可以是基于目标区域的功能与周围区域不同而区分出的虚拟的界线。在一种实现方式中,所述目标区域中可以部署有一个或多个相同种类、或不同种类的传感装置,例如激光雷达、毫米波雷达、超声波雷达、各种摄像装置,和/或其他用于实现信息采集的装置,上述各类传感器及装置可以用来对行驶车辆进行识别,还可以用来对下文的车辆环境信息、或行驶辅助信息等控制行驶车辆所需要的任意信息进行采集。进一步,若所述目标区域包括部分边界,还可以基于可界定的区域范围,结合控制车辆行驶的需要,对各个传感器进行针对性、合理性的位置部署,从而可以加强车辆行驶控制的准确度、并提高传感器部署的利用率。此外,在一种实现方式中,若所述目标区域的单位面积车辆负荷大于或等于预设阈值,基于本申请的技术方案实现的车辆控制的有益效果将会大大提升,更加有利于推进车辆行驶技术,特别是自动驾驶技术的普及。Specifically, the identification device 21 can identify a traveling vehicle in the target area. In the present application, the target area may include any area where the vehicle may be parked or moved. In one implementation, the target area may include, but is not limited to, a parking lot, a scenic spot, a community based on different scenarios of vehicle travel. , any area such as airport, storage area, etc. Further, in one embodiment, the target area includes a partial boundary, which may be a boundary of any portion of a 360 degree space, which may be used to define some or all of the areas that control the traveling vehicle. The range, wherein the partial boundary may be a boundary where the entity exists, for example, a peripheral wall of the parking lot, a ground, or a roof, etc.; or may be a virtual boundary that is distinguished based on a function of the target area from the surrounding area. In one implementation, one or more sensing devices of the same kind or different types may be deployed in the target area, such as a laser radar, a millimeter wave radar, an ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or the like. For the device for realizing information collection, the above various types of sensors and devices can be used to identify the traveling vehicle, and can also be used to collect any information required for controlling the traveling vehicle, such as vehicle environment information or driving assistance information below. Further, if the target area includes a partial boundary, it is also possible to perform targeted and rational location deployment of each sensor based on the definable range of the area in combination with the need to control the driving of the vehicle, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the vehicle travel control, And improve the utilization of sensor deployment. In addition, in an implementation manner, if the vehicle load per unit area of the target area is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the beneficial effects of the vehicle control implemented according to the technical solution of the present application are greatly improved, and the vehicle driving is further facilitated. Technology, especially the popularity of autonomous driving technology.

在此,识别装置21可以在行驶车辆进入目标区域时、或是所述行驶车辆已经进入目标区域后的任意时刻对其进行识别。通过识别可以实现实时确定并定位需要进行控制的目标车辆。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以是在行驶过程中在某个时刻被识别;在另一种实现方式在,所述行驶车辆还可以是在行驶过程中在某个连续时段被识别。Here, the identification device 21 can recognize the traveling vehicle when it enters the target area or at any time after the traveling vehicle has entered the target area. By identifying, it is possible to determine and locate the target vehicle that needs to be controlled in real time. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be identified at a certain time during driving; in another implementation, the traveling vehicle may also be identified during a certain continuous period of time during driving. .

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述网络设备1还可以包括车载终端确定装置(未示出),在此,所述识别装置21可以通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息;接着,所述车载终端确定装置可以根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所 述行驶车辆对应的车载终端;进而,所述发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述车载终端发送行驶指示信息。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device 1 may further include an in-vehicle terminal determining device (not shown), where the identifying device 21 may acquire the traveling in the target area through the sensing device of the target area. Vehicle identification information of the vehicle; then, the vehicle-mounted terminal determining device may determine the location based on the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship The vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle is further described; further, the transmitting device 23 may transmit the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal based on the vehicle environment information.

具体地,所述识别装置21可以通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息。在此,可以基于所述目标区域中的部署的一个或多个传感装置、例如激光雷达、毫米波雷达、超声波雷达、各种摄像装置、WIFI、蓝牙、地磁、RFID、UWB、或者不同传感器或采集装置的组合采集所述行驶车辆的车辆识别信息。在一种实现方式中,所述传感器采集到的车辆识别信息可以是车辆本体信息,例如:车牌号;车辆的外形,如车辆的大形状、大小、颜色等;所述车辆识别信息还可以是基于定位跟踪需要,为所述行驶车辆匹配的任意辨识信息,如与所述行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息,又如车辆为了便于传感器识别而自动广播的各种信号等;所述车辆识别信息还可以上述多种信息的组合。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述的各个车辆识别信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆识别信息、或是车辆识别信的组合如果能够适用于本申请,并能够实现对行驶车辆进行识别的目的,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。在一种实现方式中,由于所述传感装置可以部署在所述目标区域的任意位置,当所述行驶车辆行经目标区域的具体位置时,与该位置对应的传感装置即可实时采集到相应的车辆识别信息,例如,摄像装置拍摄获得车辆牌照信息、或车上示出的与行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息等。在此,本申请可以基于目标区域中传感装置的部署种类和部署方式、灵活地调整车辆识别信息的采集结果,例如,通过提高传感装置的精度、数量、采集的频率等,来提高车辆识别的准确度,而现有技术中将传感装置直接部署在车辆上的方案,在实际应用中无法在不增加车辆成本和负担的情况下,轻易达到本申请能够方便实现的有益效果。Specifically, the identification device 21 may acquire vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area through the sensing device of the target area. Here, one or more sensing devices, such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, WIFI, Bluetooth, geomagnetism, RFID, UWB, or different sensors, may be deployed based on the deployment in the target area. Or a combination of acquisition devices to collect vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the vehicle identification information collected by the sensor may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, and the like of the vehicle; and the vehicle identification information may also be Any identification information matching the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcast by the vehicle for facilitating sensor identification, etc. based on the positioning tracking needs; the vehicle identification information A combination of the above various kinds of information can also be used. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned respective vehicle identification information is only an example, and other vehicle identification information existing or in the future, or a combination of vehicle identification letters can be applied to the present application, and can be implemented. The purpose of recognizing a moving vehicle is also included in the scope of protection of the present application and is incorporated herein by reference. In an implementation manner, since the sensing device can be deployed at any position of the target area, when the traveling vehicle passes through a specific location of the target area, the sensing device corresponding to the position can be collected in real time. Corresponding vehicle identification information, for example, the camera device captures the vehicle license plate information, or the two-dimensional code information shown on the vehicle that matches the traveling vehicle. Herein, the present application can flexibly adjust the collection result of the vehicle identification information based on the deployment type and deployment manner of the sensing device in the target area, for example, by improving the accuracy, quantity, frequency of acquisition, etc. of the sensing device. The accuracy of the identification, and the prior art in which the sensing device is directly deployed on the vehicle, can not easily achieve the beneficial effects that can be conveniently achieved in the present application without increasing the cost and burden of the vehicle.

接着,所述车载终端确定装置可以根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端。在本申请中,因为网络设备1最终需要将行驶指示信息发送至所述行驶车辆的车载终端,因此,在本实施例中,在识别出所述目标区域的行驶车辆后,也需 要确定与该行驶车辆匹配的车载终端。在本申请中,所述车载终端可以是用于接收行驶指示信息、或与网络设备进行其他交互的终端设备。例如,可以是安装有车载应用的设备,包括但不限于车载电脑;或是与车载电脑连接的设备;或完全独立的终端设备,如与所述行驶车辆对应的用户(如当前驾驶人员或乘客)的移动终端设备等。在一种实现方式中,车辆终端映射关系可以包括所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系。在一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是当前实时建立的,例如,所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中首次被识别时,同时建立所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系;在另一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是历史建立或更新的,例如,当行驶车辆在苏搜目标区域中被再次识别时,即可以直接基于网络设备1对应存储的车辆终端映射关系,匹配到与所识别出的行驶车辆对应的车载终端。Next, the in-vehicle terminal determining device may determine the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship. In the present application, since the network device 1 finally needs to transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle, in the present embodiment, after the traveling vehicle of the target area is identified, it is also required. It is necessary to determine an in-vehicle terminal that matches the traveling vehicle. In the present application, the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with a network device. For example, it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc. In one implementation, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal. In an implementation manner, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be currently established in real time. For example, when the traveling vehicle is first identified in the target area, the vehicle identification information is simultaneously established with the vehicle-mounted terminal. Mapping relationship; in another implementation manner, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be historically established or updated, for example, when the traveling vehicle is recognized again in the Su-search target area, that may be directly stored based on the network device 1 The vehicle terminal mapping relationship is matched to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the identified traveling vehicle.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系是基于以下至少任一项建立或更新的:一是同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息;二是车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性。In an embodiment of the present application, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of the following: one is vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; and the other is an event in which the vehicle enters the target area and The time domain correlation of the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event.

具体地,在本实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是基于同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息建立或更新的。在一种实现方式中,可以通过相同身份信息、相同提交设备信息或者其他表征同一用户的信息来对获取的车辆信息与终端信息进行匹配关联,建立彼此映射关系。例如,所述用户基于车载终端对应的应用账号、通过网络同时或分别提交相应的车辆信息与终端信息。在此,所述车辆终端映射关系的建立可以是在任意时刻,例如,包括但不限于是在所述行驶车辆进入所述目标区域之前、或进入之时。Specifically, in this embodiment, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be established or updated based on vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user. In an implementation manner, the acquired vehicle information and the terminal information may be matched and associated by the same identity information, the same submission device information, or other information representing the same user, and a mapping relationship is established. For example, the user submits corresponding vehicle information and terminal information simultaneously or separately through the network based on the application account corresponding to the vehicle terminal. Here, the establishment of the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be at any time, for example, including but not limited to, before or after the traveling vehicle enters the target area.

在此,所述车辆信息可以即为所述车辆识别信息,例如,可以是车辆本体信息,例如:车牌号;车辆的外形,如车辆的大形状、大小、颜色等;还可以是基于定位跟踪需要,为所述行驶车辆匹配的任意辨识信息,如与所述行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息,又如车辆为了便于传感器识别而自动广播的各种信号等;还可以上述多种信息的组合。在本申请中, 所述车辆信息可以与所述车辆识别信息重叠或部分重叠。在一种实现方式中,所述用户提交的车辆信息可以即为后续用来识别车辆的车辆识别信息,例如,车牌号;在另一种实现方式中,还可以基于所述用户提交的车辆信息为用户重新匹配对应的车辆识别信息,例如所述车辆信息是车牌号,匹配的车辆识别信息为二维码信息。此时,在一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以包括所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系;所述车辆终端映射关系还可以包括所述车辆信息、所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系。Here, the vehicle information may be the vehicle identification information, for example, may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, etc. of the vehicle; or may be based on positioning tracking Needing, any identification information matched for the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcasted by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; and combinations of the above various information . In this application, The vehicle information may overlap or partially overlap the vehicle identification information. In one implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may be the vehicle identification information used to identify the vehicle, for example, the license plate number; in another implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may also be based. The corresponding vehicle identification information is re-matched for the user, for example, the vehicle information is a license plate number, and the matched vehicle identification information is two-dimensional code information. At this time, in an implementation manner, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal; the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further include the vehicle information, the vehicle identification The mapping relationship between the information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.

在本实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系还可以是基于车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性建立或更新的。在一种实现方式中,所述网络设备1可以通过一定的通信协议,例如蓝牙、RFID等,识别出基于车载终端进入所述目标区域事件而获取到的车载终端信息。在一种实现方式中,网络设备1可以检测到是否有车辆驶入所述目标区域,例如,在目标区域的入口,如停车场入口,通过摄像头、深度摄像头等检测到车辆的身份信息如车牌号、形状、大小等;或是通过用户在目标区域的入口处刷卡(NFC、RFID)检测到所述车辆驶入所述目标区域。进而,基于时域相关性,建立或更新基于车载终端进入所述目标区域事件获取到的所述车载终端信息、与相应时域内基于车辆驶入所述目标区域事件获取到的车辆信息之间的映射关系。在一种实现方式中,所述时域相关性可以包括预设的时间间隔阈值,例如,若是上述两事件的时间间隔在所述时间间隔阈值内,则可将该车辆信息与该终端信息绑定。In this embodiment, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may also be established or updated based on a time domain correlation between the vehicle entering the target area event and the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event. In an implementation manner, the network device 1 can identify the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on an event that the vehicle-mounted terminal enters the target area by using a certain communication protocol, such as Bluetooth, RFID, or the like. In one implementation, the network device 1 can detect whether a vehicle has entered the target area, for example, at an entrance of the target area, such as a parking lot entrance, detecting identity information of the vehicle such as a license plate through a camera, a depth camera, or the like. Number, shape, size, etc.; or detecting that the vehicle has entered the target area by the user swiping the card at the entrance of the target area (NFC, RFID). Further, based on the time domain correlation, establishing or updating the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event, and the vehicle information acquired in the corresponding time domain based on the vehicle entering the target area event Mapping relations. In an implementation manner, the time domain correlation may include a preset time interval threshold. For example, if the time interval of the two events is within the time interval threshold, the vehicle information may be tied to the terminal information. set.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述的车辆终端映射关系建立或更新的方式仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆终端映射关系建立或更新的方式如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the manner in which the above-mentioned vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated is only an example, and the manner in which other vehicle terminal mapping relationships existing or appearing in the future are established or updated may be applied to the present application as well. It should be included in the scope of protection of the present application and is hereby incorporated by reference.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述识别装置21可以接收行驶车辆的车载终端所报告的车辆位置信息;若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,识别所述行驶车辆。在本实施例中,所述行驶车辆的识别可以是通过行驶 车辆主动上报所述网络设备1而实现的,当判断所上传的车辆位置信息在所述目标区域的范围内,即可以确定所述行驶车辆为本申请控制的对象。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以配备一定程度的自动定位装置确定车辆位置信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆的车载终端报告其自身的车辆位置信息的方式,例如,报告的触发条件、报告的频率等,可以基于实际应用场景、具体实施车辆控制的功能的不同而灵活设置。In an embodiment of the present application, the identification device 21 may receive vehicle position information reported by an in-vehicle terminal of a traveling vehicle; if the vehicle position information is located in a target area, the traveling vehicle is identified. In this embodiment, the identification of the traveling vehicle may be by driving When the vehicle actively reports the network device 1, when it is determined that the uploaded vehicle location information is within the range of the target area, it can be determined that the traveling vehicle is the object controlled by the application. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be equipped with a degree of automatic positioning device to determine vehicle position information. In an implementation manner, the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information, for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, and the like, may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.

接着,获取装置22可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在一种实现方式中,所述目标区域中的所述车辆环境信息可以包括用于对行驶车辆实施控制时需要参考的任意信息。例如,环境中的障碍物信息,所述障碍物可以是人、物、建筑等任意行驶车辆之外的对象:车位信息,例如在停车场中的空余车位信息;行驶车道信息;行驶区域指示信息,可以为车辆行驶提供指示的任意信息。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个车辆环境信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆环境信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Next, the acquisition device 22 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In one implementation, the vehicle environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referenced when performing control on the traveling vehicle. For example, obstacle information in the environment, the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that each of the above-mentioned vehicle environmental information is merely an example, and other vehicle environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application. The form of the reference is included here.

在一种实现方式中,所述获取装置22可以根据所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在本申请的实际应用中,当目标区域的范围较大,而对于可以控制的每一量行驶车辆、其一定时间内的活动区域通常有限,因此,为了提高对行驶车辆控制的高效率和准确性。可以基于当前所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息,确定与该车辆位置信息相匹配的部分车辆环境信息,从而可以减少信息冗余,提高信息的准确度,优化后续的控制决策,例如行驶执行信息的确定。在一种实现方式中,可以通过网络设备1中部署在目标区域的传感装置获取所述车辆位置信息;在另一种实现方式中,还可以通过行驶车辆的车载终端主动报告其自身的车辆位置信息。In an implementation manner, the acquiring device 22 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In the practical application of the present application, when the range of the target area is large, and the moving area of the vehicle for a certain amount that can be controlled is limited in a certain period of time, in order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the control of the traveling vehicle. Sex. Part of the vehicle environment information matching the vehicle position information may be determined based on the vehicle position information of the currently-traveled vehicle in the target area, thereby reducing information redundancy, improving information accuracy, and optimizing subsequent control decisions. For example, the determination of the travel execution information. In one implementation, the vehicle location information may be acquired by a sensing device deployed in the target area in the network device 1; in another implementation, the vehicle may also be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. location information.

接着,发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆获取到 的行驶指示信息是与该车辆当前的行驶状态和行驶需要相匹配的,例如,当所述目标区域是停车场,则进入其中的行驶车辆可以判断是具有泊车的需要,因此,所述行驶指示信息应该与泊车相匹配。进一步,所述发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息的判断而主动发送的;也可以时基于所述行驶车辆的车载终端的请求信息而响应发送的。Next, the transmitting device 23 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information. In an implementation manner, the traveling vehicle obtains The driving indication information is matched with the current driving state and the driving demand of the vehicle. For example, when the target area is a parking lot, the traveling vehicle entering therein can determine that there is a need for parking, and therefore, the driving The instructions should match the parking. Further, the transmitting device 23 may actively transmit based on the determination of the vehicle environment information; or may respond to the transmission based on the request information of the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle.

在本申请一个实施例中,提供至所述行驶车辆车载终端的所述行驶指示信息包括以下至少任一项:In an embodiment of the present application, the driving indication information provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle includes at least one of the following:

一是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息,在一种实现方式中,所述目标环境信息与获取到的所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息可以内容相同或部分相同。即所述目标区域中的所述目标环境信息可以包括用于对行驶车辆实施控制时需要参考的任意信息。例如,环境中的障碍物信息,所述障碍物可以是人、物、建筑等任意行驶车辆之外的对象:车位信息,例如在停车场中的空余车位信息;行驶车道信息;行驶区域指示信息,可以为车辆行驶提供指示的任意信息。在此,若干个详细的实例可以包括:例如,若所述目标区域为停车场,所述目标环境信息可以是距离该车辆最近的一个或多个车位信息;又如,若所述目标区域为景区,所述目标环境信息可以是距离该车辆最近的景点信息等;又如,若所述车辆环境信息中的障碍物对所述行驶车辆会造成行驶不变,还可以将障碍物信息,例如其他车辆信息、行人信息作为目标环境信息提供给所述行驶车辆。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个目标环境信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他目标环境信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。a target environment information that matches the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the target environment information may be the same or partially the same as the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. . That is, the target environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referred to when performing control on the traveling vehicle. For example, obstacle information in the environment, the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle. Here, several detailed examples may include, for example, if the target area is a parking lot, the target environment information may be one or more parking space information closest to the vehicle; for example, if the target area is In the scenic spot, the target environment information may be the attraction information and the like closest to the vehicle; for example, if the obstacle in the vehicle environment information causes the driving vehicle to cause the driving to be unchanged, the obstacle information may also be Other vehicle information and pedestrian information are provided as target environmental information to the traveling vehicle. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned respective target environmental information is only an example, and other target environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.

二是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息。在一种实现方式中,可以为所述行驶车辆提供从当前位置到目的位置的路径规划信息,例如,为停车场中的行驶车辆提供从当前位置到目的停泊车位的路径规划信息。如,所述网络设备1可以基于车辆环境信息,对所述对车辆周边的人、车、物的行为进行预测,结合车辆的进一步,规划出相应的行驶轨迹。在一种实现方式中,所述路径规划信息可以是基于完整环境信息的 全局路径规划;还可以是基于传感装置实时获取的车辆环境信息而进行的局部路径规划。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述路径规划信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他路径规划信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The second is path planning information that matches the traveling vehicle. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be provided with route planning information from a current location to a destination location, for example, providing route planning information from the current location to the destination parking space for the traveling vehicle in the parking lot. For example, the network device 1 may predict the behavior of the person, the vehicle, and the object around the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and combine the vehicle further to plan a corresponding driving track. In an implementation manner, the path planning information may be based on complete environmental information. The global path planning may also be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above path planning information is only an example, and other path planning information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form is included here.

三是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息,例如,若停泊在目标区域的车辆需要在自动驾驶模式下接应乘客,则可以基于该行驶车辆的车辆环境信息,进行离开时间预估,网络设备1将基于车辆环境信息确定的所述行驶车辆的离开时间提供至所述车载终端。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述交互信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他交互信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The third is the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle. For example, if the vehicle parked in the target area needs to receive the passenger in the automatic driving mode, the departure time estimation may be performed based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle, and the network device 1 Providing the departure time of the traveling vehicle determined based on the vehicle environment information to the in-vehicle terminal. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the foregoing interaction information is only an example, and other interactive information existing or future may be included in the scope of protection of the present application and in the form of a reference if it can be applied to the present application. Included here.

四是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息。例如,行驶速度信息、行驶方向信息、加速、刹车、变换车道、转弯等信息。进一步,在自动驾驶模式下,所述行车规则信息可以与车辆的自动行驶控制直接相关,例如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的行车规则行驶,如进行转向控制、速度控制等。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述行车规则信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他行车规则信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The fourth is driving rule information that matches the traveling vehicle. For example, travel speed information, travel direction information, acceleration, braking, lane change, turn, etc. Further, in the automatic driving mode, the driving rule information may be directly related to the automatic driving control of the vehicle, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned driving rule information is only an example, and other driving rule information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form is included here.

五是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息,在一种实现方式中,所述车辆控制信息可以是针对各级别自动驾驶模式下的车辆行驶的任意控制策略,用以指令所述行驶车辆自动执行与所述车辆控制信息相匹配的功能,例如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的规划路径自动行驶;又如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的行车规则行驶,如进行转向控制、速度控制等;又如,控制所述行驶车辆自动泊车;控制所述行驶车辆自动出发接应乘客;又如,提示行驶车辆在车道保持、车道偏离预警、车距保持,障碍物警告等。在一种实现方式中,所述车辆控制信息的具体内容可以基于目标区域的不同、行驶车辆的不同、行驶车辆的需求不同等各种条件的差异灵活配置。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述行车辆控制信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆控制信息如果能够适用 于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。5 is vehicle control information that matches the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the vehicle control information may be any control strategy for driving the vehicle in each level of the automatic driving mode to command the traveling vehicle. Automatically executing a function matching the vehicle control information, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to automatically travel based on a certain planned route; for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control and speed control For example, the vehicle is controlled to automatically park; the vehicle is controlled to automatically pick up the passenger; and, for example, the vehicle is prompted to maintain the lane, the lane departure warning, the distance between the vehicle, and the obstacle warning. In one implementation, the specific content of the vehicle control information may be flexibly configured based on differences in various conditions such as different target areas, different traveling vehicles, and different needs of traveling vehicles. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned vehicle control information is merely an example, and other vehicle control information existing or future may be applicable if applicable. This application is also intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure and is incorporated herein by reference.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个行驶指示信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他行驶指示信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above various driving instruction information is only an example, and other driving instruction information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.

在本申请中,网络设备1基于对一辆或多辆行驶车辆提供一个或多个行驶指示信息,一方面,对于单个行驶车辆,可以实现如环境信息提醒、行驶路径规划;自动泊车、离开时间预估、自动出发接乘客离开等行车控制;另一方面,基于对目标区域中多个行驶车辆的控制,还可以实现整体上的管理方案,例如,实现车位管理、多车控制、车辆综合调度规划、多车行驶路径规划等。In the present application, the network device 1 provides one or more driving indication information based on one or more traveling vehicles. On the one hand, for a single traveling vehicle, for example, environmental information reminding, driving route planning, automatic parking, leaving Time estimation, automatic departure and passenger departure control, etc.; on the other hand, based on the control of multiple vehicles in the target area, the overall management plan can also be realized, for example, parking space management, multi-vehicle control, vehicle integration Scheduling planning, multi-vehicle driving path planning, etc.

本申请可以为不同行驶模式的行驶车辆,例如以完全人类驾驶模式、辅助驾驶模式、部分自动驾驶模式、有条件自动驾驶模式、高度自动驾驶模式或完全自动驾驶模式等任意模式行驶的车辆,灵活地提供不同的行驶指示信息,以实现对所述行驶车辆直接、或间接的指示或控制。因此,本申请的适用性极为广泛。The present application can be used for vehicles traveling in different driving modes, for example, in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assisted driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a fully automatic driving mode, and is flexible. Different driving indication information is provided to achieve direct or indirect indication or control of the traveling vehicle. Therefore, the applicability of this application is extremely extensive.

在本申请一个实施例中,所述发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息;进而,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送所述行驶指示信息。在此,所述网络设备1将基于从传感装置采集到、或从其他设备、装置获取到的车辆环境信息进行相应的决策判断,制定相应的控制策略,确定与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行驶指示信息,进而下发给对应的车载终端。In an embodiment of the present application, the transmitting device 23 may generate corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information; and further, send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Here, the network device 1 performs corresponding decision determination based on the vehicle environment information collected from the sensing device or acquired from other devices and devices, and formulates a corresponding control strategy to determine the matching with the traveling vehicle. The driving instruction information is further sent to the corresponding vehicle terminal.

以自动驾驶模式下的行驶车辆为例,一种可能的实现方式是:所述网络设备1可以采用深度学习或机器学习算法对采集到的车辆环境信息进行分析,例如,使用传统机器学习算法,例如Adaboost迭代算法,或深度学习算法,例如CNN卷积神经网络等,对于环境中的障碍物,如行人、车辆、建筑物等进行样本采集及用于识别分类的模型训练;进而,基于训练好的模型对目标区域中的障碍物进行识别、定位和跟踪,并做避障分析。例如利用图像分割算法、高程滤波(针对摄像头的深度数据 和激光雷达的距离数据)、聚类算法、扩展卡尔曼滤波等算法对目标区域中的障碍物,如车辆、人、建筑等进行识别、定位和跟踪,并做避障分析。进而,发送装置23可以将基于避障分析确定的路径规划信息、行车规则信息、或是基于路径规划信息、行车规则信息等确定的车辆控制信息提供至所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端。Taking the driving vehicle in the automatic driving mode as an example, a possible implementation manner is that the network device 1 can analyze the collected vehicle environment information by using a deep learning or a machine learning algorithm, for example, using a traditional machine learning algorithm. For example, Adaboost iterative algorithms, or deep learning algorithms, such as CNN convolutional neural networks, perform sample collection for obstacles in the environment, such as pedestrians, vehicles, buildings, etc., and model training for identifying classifications; The model identifies, locates, and tracks obstacles in the target area and performs obstacle avoidance analysis. For example, using image segmentation algorithm, elevation filtering (depth data for the camera) Algorithms such as distance data from Lidar, clustering algorithm, and extended Kalman filter identify, locate, and track obstacles in the target area, such as vehicles, people, and buildings, and perform obstacle avoidance analysis. Further, the transmitting device 23 may provide the route planning information determined based on the obstacle avoidance analysis, the driving rule information, or the vehicle control information determined based on the route planning information, the driving rule information, and the like to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle.

又一种可能的实现方式是:若所述行驶指示信息包括路径规划信息时,所述路径规划信息可以是基于完整环境信息的全局路径规划,例如可以基于所述车辆环境信息、采用栅格法、可视图法、拓扑法、自由空间法、神经网络法等静态路径规划算法等生成对应的路径规划信息;还可以是基于传感装置实时获取的车辆环境信息而进行的局部路径规划,例如,基于车辆环境信息判断在全局规划好的路线上还有行驶车辆之外障碍物,为了避过这些障碍物或者车辆,需要转向调整车道,此时可以进行局部路径规划,在此,可以采用人工势场法、矢量域直方图法、虚拟力场法、遗传算法等动态路径规划算法等生成对应的路径规划信息。进而,发送装置23可以将所确定的路径规划信息提供至辅助驾驶车辆以辅助用户进行准确的行驶操作,还可以提供至自动驾驶模式下的行驶车辆,再由该自动驾驶车辆的自动驾驶系统基于所述路径规划信息执行行驶操作。Yet another possible implementation manner is: if the driving indication information includes path planning information, the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, using a grid method The path planning information may be generated by a static path planning algorithm such as a view method, a topological method, a free space method, or a neural network method; or may be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time, for example, Based on the vehicle environment information, it is judged that there are obstacles outside the vehicle on the globally planned route. In order to avoid these obstacles or vehicles, it is necessary to turn to adjust the lane. At this time, local path planning can be performed, and artificial potential can be used here. Field path planning, vector domain histogram method, virtual force field method, genetic algorithm and other dynamic path planning algorithms generate corresponding path planning information. Further, the transmitting device 23 may provide the determined route planning information to the assist driving vehicle to assist the user in performing an accurate driving operation, and may also provide the traveling vehicle in the automatic driving mode, and then based on the automatic driving system of the automatically driving vehicle. The path planning information performs a driving operation.

又一种可能的实现方式是:若所述行驶指示信息包括基于行车规则信息确定的车辆控制信息时,所述网络设备1可以采用包括但不限于滑膜控制、模糊控制、神经网络控制、最优控制、自适应控制和纯跟踪控制等方法生成行驶车辆的横向的速度控制、纵向的方向控制、或是垂向控制的协同控制信息。Yet another possible implementation manner is: if the driving indication information includes vehicle control information determined based on driving rule information, the network device 1 may adopt, but not limited to, synovial control, fuzzy control, neural network control, and most Excellent control, adaptive control and pure tracking control methods generate lateral speed control, longitudinal direction control, or vertical control coordinated control information of the traveling vehicle.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息的方法、及所采用的算法仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息的方法、及相应的算法如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing methods for generating corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information, and the adopted algorithm are merely examples, and other existing or future occurrences based on the vehicle environment information The method of generating the corresponding driving instruction information, and the corresponding algorithm, if applicable to the present application, are also included in the scope of protection of the present application and are incorporated herein by reference.

在本申请一个实施例中,所述网络设备1还包括行驶辅助信息获取 装置(未示出),其中,所述行驶辅助信息获取装置可以获取所述行驶车辆的行驶辅助信息;进而,所述发送装置23可以基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶辅助信息可以包括但不限于行驶车辆的位置信息、行驶路径信息、行驶速度信息、行驶方向信息等。在此,所述行驶辅助信息的获取可以是通过目标区域的传感装置采集获得;也可以是行驶车辆自身监测并通过其车载终端主动上报至所述网络设备1的。在本实施例中,可以将行驶车辆的车辆环境信息于所述行驶辅助信息相结合以确定所述行驶指示信息,例如,在行驶车辆在目标区域中基于自动驾驶模式行驶的时候,基于车辆环境信息判断车辆附近出现行人,而同时结合采集到的行驶辅助信息判断基于该行驶车辆当前的行驶速度、行驶方向,有撞击到行人的风险,则此时网络设备1可以生成相应车辆控制信息,例如可以指令行驶车辆减速、转向、或紧急制动等。In an embodiment of the present application, the network device 1 further includes driving assistance information acquisition. a device (not shown), wherein the driving assistance information acquiring device may acquire driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; and further, the transmitting device 23 may refer to the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information to the The vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle transmits driving instruction information. In an implementation manner, the driving assistance information may include, but is not limited to, position information of the traveling vehicle, driving path information, traveling speed information, driving direction information, and the like. In this case, the acquisition of the driving assistance information may be obtained by the sensing device of the target area; or it may be monitored by the driving vehicle itself and actively reported to the network device 1 by its vehicle-mounted terminal. In this embodiment, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle may be combined with the driving assistance information to determine the driving instruction information, for example, when the traveling vehicle is traveling based on the automatic driving mode in the target area, based on the vehicle environment The information judges that a pedestrian appears in the vicinity of the vehicle, and at the same time, based on the collected driving assistance information, it is judged that there is a risk of hitting the pedestrian based on the current traveling speed and the traveling direction of the traveling vehicle, and then the network device 1 can generate corresponding vehicle control information, for example, It can command the vehicle to decelerate, turn, or emergency brake.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息的实例如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned driving instruction information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information, which is only an example, and other existing or future occurrences are based on the above. The example of the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information for transmitting the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, if applicable to the present application, is also included in the scope of protection of the present application, and is incorporated herein by reference.

本申请中,网络设备1识别目标区域中的行驶车辆,并基于获取到的所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在此,本申请通过在行驶车辆之外的网络设备1的部署,实现对控制车辆行驶所需要的车辆环境信息的采集,并通过网络设备1的控制决策运算生成行驶指示信息、用以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的行驶控制。基于此,本申请控制行驶车辆的实现、并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中车辆行驶的精确控制,因此本申请对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。 In the present application, the network device 1 identifies the traveling vehicle in the target area, and transmits the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Herein, the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device 1 outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device 1 to implement the pair. Driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Based on this, the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.

进一步,本申请提供的是控制行驶车辆的全方位、多维度的解决方案,一方面可以是给行驶车辆提供在任意场景的辅助驾驶信息,例如包括但不限于与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息等,以帮助行驶车辆的对应用户,如驾驶人员准确地控制车辆在相应场景中便捷、顺利地行驶;另一方面,本申请还可以给自动驾驶车辆提供在任意场景的、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息等行驶指示信息,以实现自动驾驶车辆在目标区域中的自动行驶,进一步,即便对于已经能够独立实现自动驾驶功能的车辆,基于本申请方案的执行,也可以进一步增强其自动驾驶功能的可靠性、精确度、用户体验舒适度、扩大自动驾驶控制范围等。Further, the present application provides an omnidirectional, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle. On the one hand, the driving vehicle may be provided with auxiliary driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to a target matching the traveling vehicle. Environmental information, route planning information matching the traveling vehicle, interaction information matching the traveling vehicle, driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, etc., to assist a corresponding user of the traveling vehicle, such as a driver Accurately controlling the vehicle to travel conveniently and smoothly in the corresponding scene; on the other hand, the present application can also provide the self-driving vehicle with vehicle control information in any scene that matches the traveling vehicle, and the vehicle The driving instruction information such as the matching interactive information is used to realize the automatic driving of the self-driving vehicle in the target area, and further, even for the vehicle that can independently realize the automatic driving function, the automatic driving can be further enhanced based on the execution of the solution of the present application. Functional reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort Expand autopilot control range.

图3示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备1的设备示意图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling a network device 1 for traveling of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

所述网络设备1包括识别装置21’,获取装置22’和发送装置23’,进一步,所述获取装置22’包括车辆位置信息获取单元221’和车辆环境信息获取单元222’。其中,所述识别装置21’可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;所述车辆位置信息获取单元221’可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息;所述车辆环境信息获取单元222’可以根据所述车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;所述发送装置23’可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在此,图3的识别装置21’、发送装置23’与图2示出的识别装置21、发送装置23内容相同或相似,在此不再赘述,相应内容以引用的方式包含于此。The network device 1 includes an identification device 21', an acquisition device 22' and a transmission device 23'. Further, the acquisition device 22' includes a vehicle position information acquisition unit 221' and a vehicle environment information acquisition unit 222'. The identification device 21' may identify a traveling vehicle in the target area; the vehicle position information acquiring unit 221' may acquire vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; the vehicle environment information acquiring unit 222 ′ may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle location information; the sending device 23 ′ may send a driving instruction to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information information. Here, the identification device 21' and the transmission device 23' of FIG. 3 are the same as or similar to the identification device 21 and the transmission device 23 shown in FIG. 2, and are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is incorporated herein by reference.

具体地,在本申请的实际应用中,当目标区域的范围较大,而对于可以控制的每一量行驶车辆、其一定时间内的活动区域通常有限,因此,为了提高对行驶车辆控制的高效率和准确性。可以基于当前所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息,确定与该车辆位置信息相匹配的部分车辆环境信息,从而可以减少信息冗余,提高信息的准确度,优化 后续的控制决策,例如行驶执行信息的确定。在本实施例中,可以通过网络设备1部署在目标区域的传感装置获取所述车辆位置信息;还可以通过行驶车辆的车载终端主动报告其自身的车辆位置信息。进一步,在一个实施例中,所述车辆环境信息获取单元221’可以确定所述目标区域中对应所述车辆位置信息所部署的传感装置。在此,可以基于所述车辆位置信息首先确定与该位置匹配的传感装置,例如,距离所述位置信息一定范围内的传感装置均为与该位置信息匹配的传感装置,又如,距离所述位置信息最近的一定数量的传感装置为与该位置信息匹配的传感装置。接着,从所述传感装置读取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在此,可以基于识别所述行驶车辆的对应的车辆识别信息,从传感装置采集到的原始数据中提取与所述行驶车辆匹配的车辆环境信息。在一种实现方式中,可以基于某一时刻的车辆位置信息,确定与该时刻对应的所述行驶车辆的车辆环境信息;在另一种实现方式中,还可以基于某一段时间的多个车辆位置信息,基于所述行驶车辆连续的位置信息,确定与此运动轨迹相匹配的车辆环境信息。Specifically, in the practical application of the present application, when the range of the target area is large, and the moving area of the vehicle for a certain amount that can be controlled is limited in a certain period of time, therefore, in order to improve the control of the traveling vehicle, Efficiency and accuracy. Part of the vehicle environment information matching the vehicle position information may be determined based on the vehicle position information of the currently-traveled vehicle in the target area, thereby reducing information redundancy, improving information accuracy, and optimizing Subsequent control decisions, such as the determination of travel execution information. In this embodiment, the vehicle location information may be acquired by the sensing device deployed in the target area by the network device 1; and the vehicle location information of the vehicle may be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Further, in one embodiment, the vehicle environment information acquiring unit 221' may determine sensing devices deployed in the target area corresponding to the vehicle position information. Here, the sensing device matching the position may be first determined based on the vehicle position information, for example, the sensing device within a certain range from the position information is a sensing device that matches the position information, for example, A certain number of sensing devices closest to the location information are sensing devices that match the location information. Next, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area is read from the sensing device. Here, the vehicle environment information matching the traveling vehicle may be extracted from the raw data collected by the sensing device based on the corresponding vehicle identification information identifying the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the time may be determined based on the vehicle location information at a certain moment; in another implementation manner, the multiple vehicles may also be based on the certain time period. The position information determines vehicle environment information that matches the motion trajectory based on the continuous position information of the traveling vehicle.

在此实施例中,车辆环境信息的采集并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆环境信息的采集,因此可以有效降低行驶车辆的装备成本,对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。In this embodiment, the collection of vehicle environmental information does not need to rely on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve the collection of vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, thereby effectively reducing the equipment cost of the traveling vehicle, less modification of the existing vehicle, lower power consumption of the vehicle, and thus The overall technical cost has been reduced.

图4示出根据本申请一个方面的一种用于控制车辆行驶的系统示意图。所述系统包括网络设备1和车载终端2。其中,所述网络设备1包括识别装置21”,获取装置22”和发送装置23”;所述车载终端2包括接收装置11”和控制装置12”。其中,所述识别装置21”可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;所述获取装置22”可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;所述发送装置23”可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息;与之对应,车载终端的接收装置11”可以接收所述网络设备1基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车 辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;进而,所述控制装置12”可以将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。在此,图4的识别装置21”、获取装置22”、发送装置23”与图2示出的识别装置21、获取装置22、发送装置23对应内容相同或相似,在此不再赘述,相应内容以引用的方式包含于此。4 shows a schematic diagram of a system for controlling travel of a vehicle in accordance with an aspect of the present application. The system includes a network device 1 and an in-vehicle terminal 2. The network device 1 includes an identification device 21", an acquisition device 22" and a transmission device 23"; the vehicle-mounted terminal 2 includes a receiving device 11" and a control device 12". wherein the identification device 21" can identify a target a traveling vehicle in the area; the obtaining device 22" may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; the transmitting device 23" may be based on the vehicle environment information to the vehicle of the traveling vehicle The terminal transmits the driving instruction information; correspondingly, the receiving device 11" of the vehicle-mounted terminal can receive the vehicle of the network device 1 based on the traveling vehicle in the target area Driving instruction information provided by the environmental information, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal; and further, the control device 12" may apply the driving instruction information to the driving control of the target vehicle. Therefore, the identification device 21", the acquisition device 22", and the transmission device 23" of FIG. 4 are the same as or similar to the contents of the identification device 21, the acquisition device 22, and the transmission device 23 shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again. It is included here by reference.

在本申请中,所述行驶车辆可以包括但不限于以完全人类驾驶模式、辅助驾驶模式、部分自动驾驶模式、有条件自动驾驶模式、高度自动驾驶模式或完全自动驾驶模式等任意模式行驶的车辆。在本申请的一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆还可以包括车载终端,所述车载终端可以是用于接收行驶指示信息、或与网络设备进行其他交互的终端设备。例如,可以是安装有车载应用的设备,包括但不限于车载电脑;或是与车载电脑连接的设备;或完全独立的终端设备,如与所述行驶车辆对应的用户(如当前驾驶人员或乘客)的移动终端设备等。In the present application, the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, a vehicle traveling in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode. . In an implementation manner of the present application, the traveling vehicle may further include an in-vehicle terminal, and the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with the network device. For example, it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.

在一种实现方式中,若所述行驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下行驶,所述行驶车辆将基于车载终端接收的行驶指示信息自动执行相应的控制操作,例如,基于与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息执行直接的控制指令;又如,若所述行驶车辆具备部分决策功能时,还可以基于获取到与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息、或与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息等信息,由行驶车辆自身的决策系统确定具体的车辆控制方式并执行。在一种实现方式中,若所述行驶车辆在辅助驾驶模式下行驶,例如由驾驶人员直接控制车辆的运行,则驾驶人员可以参考获取到的具体的行驶指示信息,如与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息、路径规划信息、交互信息、行车规则信息等辅助自己的驾驶操作,使得驾驶人员能够更高效、便捷的驾驶车辆。In an implementation manner, if the traveling vehicle is traveling in an automatic driving mode, the traveling vehicle automatically performs a corresponding control operation based on the driving instruction information received by the vehicle-mounted terminal, for example, based on matching with the traveling vehicle. The vehicle control information executes a direct control command; for example, if the traveling vehicle has a partial decision function, the route planning information matching the traveling vehicle and the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle may also be acquired. Or information such as driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, and determining and executing a specific vehicle control mode by the driving vehicle's own decision system. In an implementation manner, if the traveling vehicle is driving in the assist driving mode, for example, the driver directly controls the running of the vehicle, the driver may refer to the obtained specific driving instruction information, such as the traveling vehicle. The matching target environment information, path planning information, interaction information, driving rule information, etc. assist the driving operation of the driver, so that the driver can drive the vehicle more efficiently and conveniently.

在一种实现方式中,作为辅助驾驶信息的行驶指示信息可以通过声音,图像文字、视频显示等一种或多种方式提供至驾驶人员知悉。在一种实现方式中,可通过包括但不限于4G、5G、蓝牙、WIFI、或NB-IOT等方式发送所述行驶指示信息至相应的车载终端。In one implementation, the driving indication information as the assist driving information may be provided to the driver through one or more modes such as sound, image text, and video display. In an implementation manner, the driving indication information may be sent to a corresponding in-vehicle terminal by means including but not limited to 4G, 5G, Bluetooth, WIFI, or NB-IOT.

进一步,在一种实现方式中,可以通过优化通信带宽并降低传输延 时等方式来提高本申请对行驶车辆控制的效果。Further, in one implementation, the communication bandwidth can be optimized and the transmission delay can be reduced. Time and other ways to improve the effect of the present application on the driving vehicle control.

此外,在一种实现方式中,所述网络设备1和车载终端2上还可以部署有有相应的安全和错误处理机制,以防止信息的泄漏、丢失和篡改,比如使用加密和签名技术等。In addition, in an implementation manner, the network device 1 and the in-vehicle terminal 2 may also be deployed with corresponding security and error handling mechanisms to prevent leakage, loss, and tampering of information, such as using encryption and signature technologies.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述车载终端还包括报告装置(未示出),所述报告装置可以向网络设备1报告车载终端所对应行驶车辆的车辆位置信息;进而,若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,所述收装置11”可以接收所述网络设备1基于所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以配备一定程度的自动定位装置确定车辆位置信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆的车载终端报告其自身的车辆位置信息的方式,例如,报告的触发条件、报告的频率等,可以基于实际应用场景、具体实施车辆控制的功能的不同而灵活设置。In an embodiment of the present application, the in-vehicle terminal further includes a reporting device (not shown), and the reporting device may report the vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the in-vehicle terminal to the network device 1; The location information is located in the target area, and the receiving device 11" can receive the driving indication information provided by the network device 1 based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In an implementation manner, the The traveling vehicle may be equipped with a certain degree of automatic positioning device to determine the vehicle position information. In one implementation manner, the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information, for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, etc. It can be flexibly set based on the actual application scenario and the specific functions of the vehicle control.

图6示出根据本申请一个方面的一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图。其中,所述方法包括步骤S61、步骤S62和步骤S63。6 shows a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end in accordance with an aspect of the present application. Wherein, the method comprises step S61, step S62 and step S63.

其中,在步骤S61中,所述网络设备1可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;在步骤S62中,所述网络设备1可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;在步骤S63中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。Wherein, in step S61, the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; in step S62, the network device 1 can acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; In S63, the network device 1 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

具体地,在步骤S61中,所述网络设备1可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆。在本申请中,所述目标区域可以包括车辆可以停泊或活动的任意区域,在一种实现方式中,基于车辆行驶的不同场景,所述目标区域可以包括但不限于是停车场、景区、小区、机场、仓储区等任意区域。进一步,在一个实施例中,所述目标区域包括部分边界,所述部分边界可以是360度空间的任意部分的界线,所述部分边界可以用来界定出对行驶车辆实行控制的部分或全部区域范围,其中,所述部分边界可以是实体存在的界线,例如,停车场的外围墙壁、地面、或屋顶等;也可以是基于目标区域的功能与周围区域不同而区分出的虚拟的界线。在一种实现方式中,所述目标区域中可以部署有一个或多个相同种类、或不同 种类的传感装置,例如激光雷达、毫米波雷达、超声波雷达、各种摄像装置,和/或其他用于实现信息采集的装置,上述各类传感器及装置可以用来对行驶车辆进行识别,还可以用来对下文的车辆环境信息、或行驶辅助信息等控制行驶车辆所需要的任意信息进行采集。进一步,若所述目标区域包括部分边界,还可以基于可界定的区域范围,结合控制车辆行驶的需要,对各个传感器进行针对性、合理性的位置部署,从而可以加强车辆行驶控制的准确度、并提高传感器部署的利用率。此外,在一种实现方式中,若所述目标区域的单位面积车辆负荷大于或等于预设阈值,基于本申请的技术方案实现的车辆控制的有益效果将会大大提升,更加有利于推进车辆行驶技术,特别是自动驾驶技术的普及。Specifically, in step S61, the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area. In the present application, the target area may include any area where the vehicle may be parked or moved. In one implementation, the target area may include, but is not limited to, a parking lot, a scenic spot, a community based on different scenarios of vehicle travel. , any area such as airport, storage area, etc. Further, in one embodiment, the target area includes a partial boundary, which may be a boundary of any portion of a 360 degree space, which may be used to define some or all of the areas that control the traveling vehicle. The range, wherein the partial boundary may be a boundary where the entity exists, for example, a peripheral wall of the parking lot, a ground, or a roof, etc.; or may be a virtual boundary that is distinguished based on a function of the target area from the surrounding area. In an implementation manner, one or more of the same categories or different types may be deployed in the target area. Sensing devices of various types, such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, and/or other devices for information acquisition, which can be used to identify traveling vehicles, and It can be used to collect any information required to control the traveling vehicle, such as vehicle environmental information or driving assistance information below. Further, if the target area includes a partial boundary, it is also possible to perform targeted and rational location deployment of each sensor based on the definable range of the area in combination with the need to control the driving of the vehicle, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the vehicle travel control, And improve the utilization of sensor deployment. In addition, in an implementation manner, if the vehicle load per unit area of the target area is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, the beneficial effects of the vehicle control implemented according to the technical solution of the present application are greatly improved, and the vehicle driving is further facilitated. Technology, especially the popularity of autonomous driving technology.

在此,网络设备1可以在行驶车辆进入目标区域时、或是所述行驶车辆已经进入目标区域后的任意时刻对其进行识别。通过识别可以实现实时确定并定位需要进行控制的目标车辆。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以是在行驶过程中在某个时刻被识别;在另一种实现方式在,所述行驶车辆还可以是在行驶过程中在某个连续时段被识别。Here, the network device 1 can recognize the traveling vehicle when it enters the target area or at any time after the traveling vehicle has entered the target area. By identifying, it is possible to determine and locate the target vehicle that needs to be controlled in real time. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be identified at a certain time during driving; in another implementation, the traveling vehicle may also be identified during a certain continuous period of time during driving. .

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括步骤S64(未示出),在此,在步骤S61中,所述网络设备1可以通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息;在步骤S64中,所述网络设备1可以根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端;进而,在步骤S63中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述车载终端发送行驶指示信息。In an embodiment of the present application, the method may further include a step S64 (not shown), where the network device 1 may acquire the target area through the sensing device of the target area in step S61. Vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle; in step S64, the network device 1 may determine the vehicle-mounted terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship; and, in step S63, the The network device 1 can transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal based on the vehicle environment information.

具体地,所述网络设备1可以通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息。在此,可以基于所述目标区域中的部署的一个或多个传感装置、例如激光雷达、毫米波雷达、超声波雷达、各种摄像装置、WIFI、蓝牙、地磁、RFID、UWB、或者不同传感器或采集装置的组合采集所述行驶车辆的车辆识别信息。在一种实现方式中,所述传感器采集到的车辆识别信息可以是车辆本体信息,例如:车牌号;车辆的外形,如车辆的大形状、大小、颜色等;所述车辆识别信息还可以是基于定位跟踪需要,为所述行驶车辆匹配的任意辨识信息,如与所 述行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息,又如车辆为了便于传感器识别而自动广播的各种信号等;所述车辆识别信息还可以上述多种信息的组合。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述的各个车辆识别信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆识别信息、或是车辆识别信的组合如果能够适用于本申请,并能够实现对行驶车辆进行识别的目的,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。在一种实现方式中,由于所述传感装置可以部署在所述目标区域的任意位置,当所述行驶车辆行经目标区域的具体位置时,与该位置对应的传感装置即可实时采集到相应的车辆识别信息,例如,摄像装置拍摄获得车辆牌照信息、或车上示出的与行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息等。在此,本申请可以基于目标区域中传感装置的部署种类和部署方式、灵活地调整车辆识别信息的采集结果,例如,通过提高传感装置的精度、数量、采集的频率等,来提高车辆识别的准确度,而现有技术中将传感装置直接部署在车辆上的方案,在实际应用中无法在不增加车辆成本和负担的情况下,轻易达到本申请能够方便实现的有益效果。Specifically, the network device 1 may acquire vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area through a sensing device of the target area. Here, one or more sensing devices, such as laser radar, millimeter wave radar, ultrasonic radar, various camera devices, WIFI, Bluetooth, geomagnetism, RFID, UWB, or different sensors, may be deployed based on the deployment in the target area. Or a combination of acquisition devices to collect vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the vehicle identification information collected by the sensor may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, and the like of the vehicle; and the vehicle identification information may also be Based on the location tracking needs, any identification information matching the traveling vehicle, such as The two-dimensional code information matched by the traveling vehicle is, for example, various signals automatically broadcast by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; the vehicle identification information may also be a combination of the above various information. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned respective vehicle identification information is only an example, and other vehicle identification information existing or in the future, or a combination of vehicle identification letters can be applied to the present application, and can be implemented. The purpose of recognizing a moving vehicle is also included in the scope of protection of the present application and is incorporated herein by reference. In an implementation manner, since the sensing device can be deployed at any position of the target area, when the traveling vehicle passes through a specific location of the target area, the sensing device corresponding to the position can be collected in real time. Corresponding vehicle identification information, for example, the camera device captures the vehicle license plate information, or the two-dimensional code information shown on the vehicle that matches the traveling vehicle. Herein, the present application can flexibly adjust the collection result of the vehicle identification information based on the deployment type and deployment manner of the sensing device in the target area, for example, by improving the accuracy, quantity, frequency of acquisition, etc. of the sensing device. The accuracy of the identification, and the prior art in which the sensing device is directly deployed on the vehicle, can not easily achieve the beneficial effects that can be conveniently achieved in the present application without increasing the cost and burden of the vehicle.

接着,在步骤S64中,所述网络设备1可以根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端。在本申请中,因为网络设备1最终需要将行驶指示信息发送至所述行驶车辆的车载终端,因此,在本实施例中,在识别出所述目标区域的行驶车辆后,也需要确定与该行驶车辆匹配的车载终端。在本申请中,所述车载终端可以是用于接收行驶指示信息、或与网络设备进行其他交互的终端设备。例如,可以是安装有车载应用的设备,包括但不限于车载电脑;或是与车载电脑连接的设备;或完全独立的终端设备,如与所述行驶车辆对应的用户(如当前驾驶人员或乘客)的移动终端设备等。在一种实现方式中,车辆终端映射关系可以包括所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系。在一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是当前实时建立的,例如,所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中首次被识别时,同时建立所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系;在另一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是历史建立或更新的,例如,当行驶车辆在 苏搜目标区域中被再次识别时,即可以直接基于网络设备1对应存储的车辆终端映射关系,匹配到与所识别出的行驶车辆对应的车载终端。Next, in step S64, the network device 1 may determine the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and the vehicle terminal mapping relationship. In the present application, since the network device 1 finally needs to transmit the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, in the present embodiment, after identifying the traveling vehicle of the target area, it is also necessary to determine A vehicle-mounted terminal that is driven by a vehicle. In the present application, the in-vehicle terminal may be a terminal device for receiving driving instruction information or performing other interaction with a network device. For example, it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc. In one implementation, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal. In an implementation manner, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be currently established in real time. For example, when the traveling vehicle is first identified in the target area, the vehicle identification information is simultaneously established with the vehicle-mounted terminal. Mapping relationship; in another implementation, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be historically established or updated, for example, when the traveling vehicle is When it is recognized again in the target area, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship corresponding to the stored vehicle can be directly matched based on the vehicle terminal mapping relationship corresponding to the identified traveling vehicle.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系是基于以下至少任一项建立或更新的:一是同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息;二是车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性。In an embodiment of the present application, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of the following: one is vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; and the other is an event in which the vehicle enters the target area and The time domain correlation of the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event.

具体地,在本实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以是基于同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息建立或更新的。在一种实现方式中,可以通过相同身份信息、相同提交设备信息或者其他表征同一用户的信息来对获取的车辆信息与终端信息进行匹配关联,建立彼此映射关系。例如,所述用户基于车载终端对应的应用账号、通过网络同时或分别提交相应的车辆信息与终端信息。在此,所述车辆终端映射关系的建立可以是在任意时刻,例如,包括但不限于是在所述行驶车辆进入所述目标区域之前、或进入之时。Specifically, in this embodiment, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be established or updated based on vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user. In an implementation manner, the acquired vehicle information and the terminal information may be matched and associated by the same identity information, the same submission device information, or other information representing the same user, and a mapping relationship is established. For example, the user submits corresponding vehicle information and terminal information simultaneously or separately through the network based on the application account corresponding to the vehicle terminal. Here, the establishment of the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may be at any time, for example, including but not limited to, before or after the traveling vehicle enters the target area.

在此,所述车辆信息可以即为所述车辆识别信息,例如,可以是车辆本体信息,例如:车牌号;车辆的外形,如车辆的大形状、大小、颜色等;还可以是基于定位跟踪需要,为所述行驶车辆匹配的任意辨识信息,如与所述行驶车辆匹配的二维码信息,又如车辆为了便于传感器识别而自动广播的各种信号等;还可以上述多种信息的组合。在本申请中,所述车辆信息可以与所述车辆识别信息重叠或部分重叠。在一种实现方式中,所述用户提交的车辆信息可以即为后续用来识别车辆的车辆识别信息,例如,车牌号;在另一种实现方式中,还可以基于所述用户提交的车辆信息为用户重新匹配对应的车辆识别信息,例如所述车辆信息是车牌号,匹配的车辆识别信息为二维码信息。此时,在一种实现方式中,所述车辆终端映射关系可以包括所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系;所述车辆终端映射关系还可以包括所述车辆信息、所述车辆识别信息与所述车载终端的映射关系。Here, the vehicle information may be the vehicle identification information, for example, may be vehicle body information, such as: a license plate number; a shape of the vehicle, such as a large shape, a size, a color, etc. of the vehicle; or may be based on positioning tracking Needing, any identification information matched for the traveling vehicle, such as two-dimensional code information matching the traveling vehicle, and various signals automatically broadcasted by the vehicle for the purpose of sensor identification; and combinations of the above various information . In the present application, the vehicle information may overlap or partially overlap with the vehicle identification information. In one implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may be the vehicle identification information used to identify the vehicle, for example, the license plate number; in another implementation, the vehicle information submitted by the user may also be based. The corresponding vehicle identification information is re-matched for the user, for example, the vehicle information is a license plate number, and the matched vehicle identification information is two-dimensional code information. At this time, in an implementation manner, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may include a mapping relationship between the vehicle identification information and the vehicle-mounted terminal; the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further include the vehicle information, the vehicle identification The mapping relationship between the information and the vehicle-mounted terminal.

在本实施例中,所述车辆终端映射关系还可以是基于车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性建立或更 新的。在一种实现方式中,所述网络设备1可以通过一定的通信协议,例如蓝牙、RFID等,识别出基于车载终端进入所述目标区域事件而获取到的车载终端信息。在一种实现方式中,网络设备1可以检测到是否有车辆驶入所述目标区域,例如,在目标区域的入口,如停车场入口,通过摄像头、深度摄像头等检测到车辆的身份信息如车牌号、形状、大小等;或是通过用户在目标区域的入口处刷卡(NFC、RFID)检测到所述车辆驶入所述目标区域。进而,基于时域相关性,建立或更新基于车载终端进入所述目标区域事件获取到的所述车载终端信息、与相应时域内基于车辆驶入所述目标区域事件获取到的车辆信息之间的映射关系。在一种实现方式中,所述时域相关性可以包括预设的时间间隔阈值,例如,若是上述两事件的时间间隔在所述时间间隔阈值内,则可将该车辆信息与该终端信息绑定。In this embodiment, the vehicle terminal mapping relationship may further be based on a time domain correlation of the vehicle entering the target area event and an in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event or new. In an implementation manner, the network device 1 can identify the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on an event that the vehicle-mounted terminal enters the target area by using a certain communication protocol, such as Bluetooth, RFID, or the like. In one implementation, the network device 1 can detect whether a vehicle has entered the target area, for example, at an entrance of the target area, such as a parking lot entrance, detecting identity information of the vehicle such as a license plate through a camera, a depth camera, or the like. Number, shape, size, etc.; or detecting that the vehicle has entered the target area by the user swiping the card at the entrance of the target area (NFC, RFID). Further, based on the time domain correlation, establishing or updating the in-vehicle terminal information acquired based on the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event, and the vehicle information acquired in the corresponding time domain based on the vehicle entering the target area event Mapping relations. In an implementation manner, the time domain correlation may include a preset time interval threshold. For example, if the time interval of the two events is within the time interval threshold, the vehicle information may be tied to the terminal information. set.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述的车辆终端映射关系建立或更新的方式仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆终端映射关系建立或更新的方式如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the manner in which the above-mentioned vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated is only an example, and the manner in which other vehicle terminal mapping relationships existing or appearing in the future are established or updated may be applied to the present application as well. It should be included in the scope of protection of the present application and is hereby incorporated by reference.

在本申请的一个实施例中,在步骤S61中,所述网络设备1可以接收行驶车辆的车载终端所报告的车辆位置信息;若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,识别所述行驶车辆。在本实施例中,所述行驶车辆的识别可以是通过行驶车辆主动上报所述网络设备1而实现的,当判断所上传的车辆位置信息在所述目标区域的范围内,即可以确定所述行驶车辆为本申请控制的对象。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以配备一定程度的自动定位装置确定车辆位置信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆的车载终端报告其自身的车辆位置信息的方式,例如,报告的触发条件、报告的频率等,可以基于实际应用场景、具体实施车辆控制的功能的不同而灵活设置。In an embodiment of the present application, in step S61, the network device 1 may receive vehicle location information reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle; if the vehicle location information is located in the target area, identify the traveling vehicle. In this embodiment, the identification of the traveling vehicle may be implemented by the driving vehicle actively reporting the network device 1. When it is determined that the uploaded vehicle location information is within the range of the target area, the The driving vehicle is the object of control of the application. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be equipped with a degree of automatic positioning device to determine vehicle position information. In an implementation manner, the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information, for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, and the like, may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.

接着,在步骤S62中,所述网络设备1可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在一种实现方式中,所述目标区域中的所述车辆环境信息可以包括用于对行驶车辆实施控制时需要参考的任意 信息。例如,环境中的障碍物信息,所述障碍物可以是人、物、建筑等任意行驶车辆之外的对象:车位信息,例如在停车场中的空余车位信息;行驶车道信息;行驶区域指示信息,可以为车辆行驶提供指示的任意信息。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个车辆环境信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆环境信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Next, in step S62, the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In one implementation, the vehicle environment information in the target area may include any reference that needs to be referenced when implementing control on the traveling vehicle. information. For example, obstacle information in the environment, the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that each of the above-mentioned vehicle environmental information is merely an example, and other vehicle environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application. The form of the reference is included here.

在一种实现方式中,在步骤S62中,所述网络设备1可以根据所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在本申请的实际应用中,当目标区域的范围较大,而对于可以控制的每一量行驶车辆、其一定时间内的活动区域通常有限,因此,为了提高对行驶车辆控制的高效率和准确性。可以基于当前所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息,确定与该车辆位置信息相匹配的部分车辆环境信息,从而可以减少信息冗余,提高信息的准确度,优化后续的控制决策,例如行驶执行信息的确定。在一种实现方式中,可以通过网络设备1中部署在目标区域的传感装置获取所述车辆位置信息;在另一种实现方式中,还可以通过行驶车辆的车载终端主动报告其自身的车辆位置信息。In an implementation manner, in step S62, the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In the practical application of the present application, when the range of the target area is large, and the moving area of the vehicle for a certain amount that can be controlled is limited in a certain period of time, in order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the control of the traveling vehicle. Sex. Part of the vehicle environment information matching the vehicle position information may be determined based on the vehicle position information of the currently-traveled vehicle in the target area, thereby reducing information redundancy, improving information accuracy, and optimizing subsequent control decisions. For example, the determination of the travel execution information. In one implementation, the vehicle location information may be acquired by a sensing device deployed in the target area in the network device 1; in another implementation, the vehicle may also be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. location information.

接着,在步骤S63中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆获取到的行驶指示信息是与该车辆当前的行驶状态和行驶需要相匹配的,例如,当所述目标区域是停车场,则进入其中的行驶车辆可以判断是具有泊车的需要,因此,所述行驶指示信息应该与泊车相匹配。进一步,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息的判断而主动发送的;也可以时基于所述行驶车辆的车载终端的请求信息而响应发送的。Next, in step S63, the network device 1 may transmit the travel instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information. In an implementation manner, the driving instruction information acquired by the traveling vehicle is matched with the current driving state and the driving demand of the vehicle. For example, when the target area is a parking lot, the traveling vehicle entering the vehicle may be It is judged that there is a need for parking, and therefore, the driving instruction information should match the parking. Further, the network device 1 may be actively sent based on the determination of the vehicle environment information; or may be responsive to the request based on the request information of the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle.

在本申请一个实施例中,提供至所述行驶车辆车载终端的所述行驶指示信息包括以下至少任一项:In an embodiment of the present application, the driving indication information provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle includes at least one of the following:

一是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息,在一种实现方式中,所述目标环境信息与获取到的所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环 境信息可以内容相同或部分相同。即所述目标区域中的所述目标环境信息可以包括用于对行驶车辆实施控制时需要参考的任意信息。例如,环境中的障碍物信息,所述障碍物可以是人、物、建筑等任意行驶车辆之外的对象:车位信息,例如在停车场中的空余车位信息;行驶车道信息;行驶区域指示信息,可以为车辆行驶提供指示的任意信息。在此,若干个详细的实例可以包括:例如,若所述目标区域为停车场,所述目标环境信息可以是距离该车辆最近的一个或多个车位信息;又如,若所述目标区域为景区,所述目标环境信息可以是距离该车辆最近的景点信息等;又如,若所述车辆环境信息中的障碍物对所述行驶车辆会造成行驶不变,还可以将障碍物信息,例如其他车辆信息、行人信息作为目标环境信息提供给所述行驶车辆。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个目标环境信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他目标环境信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。a target environment information that matches the traveling vehicle, in one implementation, the target environment information and the acquired vehicle ring of the traveling vehicle in the target area The context information can be the same or partially the same. That is, the target environment information in the target area may include any information that needs to be referred to when performing control on the traveling vehicle. For example, obstacle information in the environment, the obstacle may be an object other than an arbitrary traveling vehicle such as a person, an object, a building, etc.: parking space information, such as free parking space information in a parking lot; driving lane information; driving area indication information , can provide any information indicating the driving of the vehicle. Here, several detailed examples may include, for example, if the target area is a parking lot, the target environment information may be one or more parking space information closest to the vehicle; for example, if the target area is In the scenic spot, the target environment information may be the attraction information and the like closest to the vehicle; for example, if the obstacle in the vehicle environment information causes the driving vehicle to cause the driving to be unchanged, the obstacle information may also be Other vehicle information and pedestrian information are provided as target environmental information to the traveling vehicle. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned respective target environmental information is only an example, and other target environmental information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.

二是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息。在一种实现方式中,可以为所述行驶车辆提供从当前位置到目的位置的路径规划信息,例如,为停车场中的行驶车辆提供从当前位置到目的停泊车位的路径规划信息。如,所述网络设备1可以基于车辆环境信息,对所述对车辆周边的人、车、物的行为进行预测,结合车辆的进一步,规划出相应的行驶轨迹。在一种实现方式中,所述路径规划信息可以是基于完整环境信息的全局路径规划;还可以是基于传感装置实时获取的车辆环境信息而进行的局部路径规划。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述路径规划信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他路径规划信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The second is path planning information that matches the traveling vehicle. In one implementation, the traveling vehicle may be provided with route planning information from a current location to a destination location, for example, providing route planning information from the current location to the destination parking space for the traveling vehicle in the parking lot. For example, the network device 1 may predict the behavior of the person, the vehicle, and the object around the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and combine the vehicle further to plan a corresponding driving track. In an implementation manner, the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information; or may be a partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above path planning information is only an example, and other path planning information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form is included here.

三是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息,例如,若停泊在目标区域的车辆需要在自动驾驶模式下接应乘客,则可以基于该行驶车辆的车辆环境信息,进行离开时间预估,网络设备1将基于车辆环境信息确定的所述行驶车辆的离开时间提供至所述车载终端,所述离开时间即为所述交互信息。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述交互信息仅为举 例,现有或今后出现的其他交互信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The third is the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle. For example, if the vehicle parked in the target area needs to receive the passenger in the automatic driving mode, the departure time estimation may be performed based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle, and the network device 1 providing an departure time of the traveling vehicle determined based on vehicle environment information to the in-vehicle terminal, the leaving time being the interaction information. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above interaction information is only For example, other interactive information that is present or in the future may also be included in the scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and is hereby incorporated by reference.

四是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息。例如,行驶速度信息、行驶方向信息、加速、刹车、变换车道、转弯等信息。进一步,在自动驾驶模式下,所述行车规则信息可以与车辆的自动行驶控制直接相关,例如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的行车规则行驶,如进行转向控制、速度控制等。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述行车规则信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他行车规则信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。The fourth is driving rule information that matches the traveling vehicle. For example, travel speed information, travel direction information, acceleration, braking, lane change, turn, etc. Further, in the automatic driving mode, the driving rule information may be directly related to the automatic driving control of the vehicle, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control, speed control, and the like. Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above-mentioned driving rule information is only an example, and other driving rule information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form is included here.

五是与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息,在一种实现方式中,所述车辆控制信息可以是针对各级别自动驾驶模式下的车辆行驶的任意控制策略,用以指令所述行驶车辆自动执行与所述车辆控制信息相匹配的功能,例如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的规划路径自动行驶;又如,控制所述行驶车辆基于一定的行车规则行驶,如进行转向控制、速度控制等;又如,控制所述行驶车辆自动泊车;控制所述行驶车辆自动出发接应乘客;又如,提示行驶车辆在车道保持、车道偏离预警、车距保持,障碍物警告等。在一种实现方式中,所述车辆控制信息的具体内容可以基于目标区域的不同、行驶车辆的不同、行驶车辆的需求不同等各种条件的差异灵活配置。在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述行车辆控制信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他车辆控制信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。5 is vehicle control information that matches the traveling vehicle. In an implementation manner, the vehicle control information may be any control strategy for driving the vehicle in each level of the automatic driving mode to command the traveling vehicle. Automatically executing a function matching the vehicle control information, for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to automatically travel based on a certain planned route; for example, controlling the traveling vehicle to travel based on a certain driving rule, such as performing steering control and speed control For example, the vehicle is controlled to automatically park; the vehicle is controlled to automatically pick up the passenger; and, for example, the vehicle is prompted to maintain the lane, the lane departure warning, the distance between the vehicle, and the obstacle warning. In one implementation, the specific content of the vehicle control information may be flexibly configured based on differences in various conditions such as different target areas, different traveling vehicles, and different needs of traveling vehicles. Herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned vehicle control information is only an example, and other vehicle control information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个行驶指示信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他行驶指示信息如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Here, those skilled in the art should be able to understand that the above various driving instruction information is only an example, and other driving instruction information existing or future may be included in the protection scope of the present application if it can be applied to the present application, and The form of the reference is included here.

在本申请中,网络设备1基于对一辆或多辆行驶车辆提供一个或多个行驶指示信息,一方面,对于单个行驶车辆,可以实现如环境信息提醒、行驶路径规划;自动泊车、离开时间预估、自动出发接乘客离开等行车控制;另一方面,基于对目标区域中多个行驶车辆的控制,还可以 实现整体上的管理方案,例如,实现车位管理、多车控制、车辆综合调度规划、多车行驶路径规划等。In the present application, the network device 1 provides one or more driving indication information based on one or more traveling vehicles. On the one hand, for a single traveling vehicle, for example, environmental information reminding, driving route planning, automatic parking, leaving Time control, automatic departure and passenger departure control, etc.; on the other hand, based on the control of multiple vehicles in the target area, Achieve overall management solutions, for example, to achieve parking space management, multi-vehicle control, vehicle comprehensive dispatch planning, multi-vehicle travel path planning.

本申请可以为不同行驶模式的行驶车辆,例如以完全人类驾驶模式、辅助驾驶模式、部分自动驾驶模式、有条件自动驾驶模式、高度自动驾驶模式或完全自动驾驶模式等任意模式行驶的车辆,灵活地提供不同的行驶指示信息,以实现对所述行驶车辆直接、或间接的指示或控制。因此,本申请的适用性极为广泛。The present application can be used for vehicles traveling in different driving modes, for example, in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assisted driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a fully automatic driving mode, and is flexible. Different driving indication information is provided to achieve direct or indirect indication or control of the traveling vehicle. Therefore, the applicability of this application is extremely extensive.

在本申请一个实施例中,在步骤S63中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息;进而,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送所述行驶指示信息。在此,所述网络设备1将基于从传感装置采集到、或从其他设备、装置获取到的车辆环境信息进行相应的决策判断,制定相应的控制策略,确定与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行驶指示信息,进而下发给对应的车载终端。In an embodiment of the present application, in step S63, the network device 1 may generate corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information; and further, send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Here, the network device 1 performs corresponding decision determination based on the vehicle environment information collected from the sensing device or acquired from other devices and devices, and formulates a corresponding control strategy to determine the matching with the traveling vehicle. The driving instruction information is further sent to the corresponding vehicle terminal.

以自动驾驶模式下的行驶车辆为例,一种可能的实现方式是:所述网络设备1可以采用深度学习或机器学习算法对采集到的车辆环境信息进行分析,例如,使用传统机器学习算法,例如Adaboost迭代算法,或深度学习算法,例如CNN卷积神经网络等,对于环境中的障碍物,如行人、车辆、建筑物等进行样本采集及用于识别分类的模型训练;进而,基于训练好的模型对目标区域中的障碍物进行识别、定位和跟踪,并做避障分析。例如利用图像分割算法、高程滤波(针对摄像头的深度数据和激光雷达的距离数据)、聚类算法、扩展卡尔曼滤波等算法对目标区域中的障碍物,如车辆、人、建筑等进行识别、定位和跟踪,并做避障分析。进而,发送装置23可以将基于避障分析确定的路径规划信息、行车规则信息、或是基于路径规划信息、行车规则信息等确定的车辆控制信息提供至所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端。Taking the driving vehicle in the automatic driving mode as an example, a possible implementation manner is that the network device 1 can analyze the collected vehicle environment information by using a deep learning or a machine learning algorithm, for example, using a traditional machine learning algorithm. For example, Adaboost iterative algorithms, or deep learning algorithms, such as CNN convolutional neural networks, perform sample collection for obstacles in the environment, such as pedestrians, vehicles, buildings, etc., and model training for identifying classifications; The model identifies, locates, and tracks obstacles in the target area and performs obstacle avoidance analysis. For example, image segmentation algorithm, elevation filtering (depth data for camera and distance data of lidar), clustering algorithm, extended Kalman filter and other algorithms are used to identify obstacles in the target area, such as vehicles, people, buildings, etc. Position and track and do obstacle avoidance analysis. Further, the transmitting device 23 may provide the route planning information determined based on the obstacle avoidance analysis, the driving rule information, or the vehicle control information determined based on the route planning information, the driving rule information, and the like to the in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle.

又一种可能的实现方式是:若所述行驶指示信息包括路径规划信息时,所述路径规划信息可以是基于完整环境信息的全局路径规划,例如可以基于所述车辆环境信息、采用栅格法、可视图法、拓扑法、自由空间法、神经网络法等静态路径规划算法等生成对应的路径规划信息;还 可以是基于传感装置实时获取的车辆环境信息而进行的局部路径规划,例如,基于车辆环境信息判断在全局规划好的路线上还有行驶车辆之外障碍物,为了避过这些障碍物或者车辆,需要转向调整车道,此时可以进行局部路径规划,在此,可以采用人工势场法、矢量域直方图法、虚拟力场法、遗传算法等动态路径规划算法等生成对应的路径规划信息。进而,发送装置23可以将所确定的路径规划信息提供至辅助驾驶车辆以辅助用户进行准确的行驶操作,还可以提供至自动驾驶模式下的行驶车辆,再由该自动驾驶车辆的自动驾驶系统基于所述路径规划信息执行行驶操作。Yet another possible implementation manner is: if the driving indication information includes path planning information, the path planning information may be a global path planning based on complete environmental information, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, using a grid method Corresponding path planning information, such as viewable method, topological method, free space method, neural network method, etc.; It may be partial path planning based on vehicle environment information acquired by the sensing device in real time, for example, based on the vehicle environment information, it is determined that there are obstacles outside the vehicle on the globally planned route, in order to avoid these obstacles or vehicles. It is necessary to turn to adjust the lane. At this time, local path planning can be performed. Here, the corresponding path planning information can be generated by using the artificial potential field method, the vector domain histogram method, the virtual force field method, the genetic algorithm and other dynamic path planning algorithms. Further, the transmitting device 23 may provide the determined route planning information to the assist driving vehicle to assist the user in performing an accurate driving operation, and may also provide the traveling vehicle in the automatic driving mode, and then based on the automatic driving system of the automatically driving vehicle. The path planning information performs a driving operation.

又一种可能的实现方式是:若所述行驶指示信息包括基于行车规则信息确定的车辆控制信息时,所述网络设备1可以采用包括但不限于滑膜控制、模糊控制、神经网络控制、最优控制、自适应控制和纯跟踪控制等方法生成行驶车辆的横向的速度控制、纵向的方向控制、或是垂向控制的协同控制信息。Yet another possible implementation manner is: if the driving indication information includes vehicle control information determined based on driving rule information, the network device 1 may adopt, but not limited to, synovial control, fuzzy control, neural network control, and most Excellent control, adaptive control and pure tracking control methods generate lateral speed control, longitudinal direction control, or vertical control coordinated control information of the traveling vehicle.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述各个基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息的方法、及所采用的算法仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息的方法、及相应的算法如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing methods for generating corresponding driving instruction information based on the vehicle environment information, and the adopted algorithm are merely examples, and other existing or future occurrences based on the vehicle environment information The method of generating the corresponding driving instruction information, and the corresponding algorithm, if applicable to the present application, are also included in the scope of protection of the present application and are incorporated herein by reference.

在本申请一个实施例中,所述方法还包括步骤S65(未示出),其中,在步骤S65中,所述网络设备1可以获取所述行驶车辆的行驶辅助信息;进而,在步骤S63中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶辅助信息可以包括但不限于行驶车辆的位置信息、行驶路径信息、行驶速度信息、行驶方向信息等。在此,所述行驶辅助信息的获取可以是通过目标区域的传感装置采集获得;也可以是行驶车辆自身监测并通过其车载终端主动上报至所述网络设备1的。在本实施例中,可以将行驶车辆的车辆环境信息于所述行驶辅助信息相结合以确定所述行驶指示信息,例如,在行驶车辆在目标区域中基于自动驾驶模 式行驶的时候,基于车辆环境信息判断车辆附近出现行人,而同时结合采集到的行驶辅助信息判断基于该行驶车辆当前的行驶速度、行驶方向,有撞击到行人的风险,则此时网络设备1可以生成相应车辆控制信息,例如可以指令行驶车辆减速、转向、或紧急制动等。In an embodiment of the present application, the method further includes a step S65 (not shown), wherein, in step S65, the network device 1 may acquire driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; and further, in step S63 The network device 1 may transmit the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information. In an implementation manner, the driving assistance information may include, but is not limited to, position information of the traveling vehicle, driving path information, traveling speed information, driving direction information, and the like. In this case, the acquisition of the driving assistance information may be obtained by the sensing device of the target area; or it may be monitored by the driving vehicle itself and actively reported to the network device 1 by its vehicle-mounted terminal. In this embodiment, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle may be combined with the driving assistance information to determine the driving instruction information, for example, based on the automatic driving mode in the driving vehicle in the target area. When driving, the pedestrian environment is determined in the vicinity of the vehicle based on the vehicle environment information, and at the same time, based on the collected driving assistance information, it is determined that there is a risk of hitting the pedestrian based on the current traveling speed and the traveling direction of the traveling vehicle, and then the network device 1 Corresponding vehicle control information can be generated, for example, the vehicle can be instructed to decelerate, turn, or emergency brake.

在此,本领域技术人员应该能够理解,上述基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息仅为举例,现有或今后出现的其他基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息的实例如果能够适用于本申请,也应该包含在本申请的保护范围内,并以引用的形式包含于此。Herein, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above-mentioned driving instruction information is sent to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information, which is only an example, and other existing or future occurrences are based on the above. The example of the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information for transmitting the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle, if applicable to the present application, is also included in the scope of protection of the present application, and is incorporated herein by reference.

本申请中,网络设备1识别目标区域中的行驶车辆,并基于获取到的所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在此,本申请通过在行驶车辆之外的网络设备1的部署,实现对控制车辆行驶所需要的车辆环境信息的采集,并通过网络设备1的控制决策运算生成行驶指示信息、用以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的行驶控制。基于此,本申请控制行驶车辆的实现、并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中车辆行驶的精确控制,因此本申请对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。In the present application, the network device 1 identifies the traveling vehicle in the target area, and transmits the driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the acquired vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Herein, the present application realizes collection of vehicle environment information required for controlling the running of the vehicle by deployment of the network device 1 outside the traveling vehicle, and generates driving instruction information through the control decision operation of the network device 1 to implement the pair. Driving control of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Based on this, the present application controls the implementation of the traveling vehicle without relying on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve precise control of vehicle travel in the target area. Therefore, the present application has less modification to existing vehicles and lower power consumption of the vehicle, thereby bringing about a reduction in overall technical cost.

进一步,本申请提供的是控制行驶车辆的全方位、多维度的解决方案,一方面可以是给行驶车辆提供在任意场景的辅助驾驶信息,例如包括但不限于与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息等,以帮助行驶车辆的对应用户,如驾驶人员准确地控制车辆在相应场景中便捷、顺利地行驶;另一方面,本申请还可以给自动驾驶车辆提供在任意场景的、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息等行驶指示信息,以实现自动驾驶车辆在目标区域中的自动行驶,进一步,即便对于已经能够 独立实现自动驾驶功能的车辆,基于本申请方案的执行,也可以进一步增强其自动驾驶功能的可靠性、精确度、用户体验舒适度、扩大自动驾驶控制范围等。Further, the present application provides an omnidirectional, multi-dimensional solution for controlling a traveling vehicle. On the one hand, the driving vehicle may be provided with auxiliary driving information in an arbitrary scene, such as but not limited to a target matching the traveling vehicle. Environmental information, route planning information matching the traveling vehicle, interaction information matching the traveling vehicle, driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, etc., to assist a corresponding user of the traveling vehicle, such as a driver Accurately controlling the vehicle to travel conveniently and smoothly in the corresponding scene; on the other hand, the present application can also provide the self-driving vehicle with vehicle control information in any scene that matches the traveling vehicle, and the vehicle Matching information such as interactive information to achieve automatic driving of the self-driving vehicle in the target area, further, even if it is already The vehicle that independently implements the automatic driving function can further enhance the reliability, accuracy, user experience comfort, and extended automatic driving control range of the automatic driving function based on the execution of the solution of the present application.

图7示出根据本申请一个实施例的一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图。所述方法包括步骤S61’、步骤S62’和步骤S63’,进一步,所述步骤S62’包括步骤S621’和步骤S622’。其中,在步骤S61’中,所述网络设备1可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;在步骤S621’中,所述网络设备1可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息;在步骤S622’中,所述网络设备1可以根据所述车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;在步骤S63’中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。在此,图7的步骤S61’、步骤S63’与图6示出的步骤S61、步骤S63内容相同或相似,在此不再赘述,相应内容以引用的方式包含于此。FIG. 7 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end, in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. The method includes a step S61', a step S62', and a step S63'. Further, the step S62' includes a step S621' and a step S622'. Wherein, in step S61', the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; in step S621', the network device 1 can acquire the vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; In step S622', the network device 1 may acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle position information; in step S63', the network device 1 may be based on the vehicle The environmental information transmits driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Here, the steps S61' and S63' of FIG. 7 are the same as or similar to those of the steps S61 and S63 shown in FIG. 6, and are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is hereby incorporated by reference.

具体地,在本申请的实际应用中,当目标区域的范围较大,而对于可以控制的每一量行驶车辆、其一定时间内的活动区域通常有限,因此,为了提高对行驶车辆控制的高效率和准确性。可以基于当前所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息,确定与该车辆位置信息相匹配的部分车辆环境信息,从而可以减少信息冗余,提高信息的准确度,优化后续的控制决策,例如行驶执行信息的确定。在本实施例中,可以通过网络设备1部署在目标区域的传感装置获取所述车辆位置信息;还可以通过行驶车辆的车载终端主动报告其自身的车辆位置信息。进一步,在一个实施例中,在步骤S622’中,所述网络设备1可以确定所述目标区域中对应所述车辆位置信息所部署的传感装置。在此,可以基于所述车辆位置信息首先确定与该位置匹配的传感装置,例如,距离所述位置信息一定范围内的传感装置均为与该位置信息匹配的传感装置,又如,距离所述位置信息最近的一定数量的传感装置为与该位置信息匹配的传感装置。接着,从所述传感装置读取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。在此,可以基于识别所述行驶车辆的对应的车辆识别信息, 从传感装置采集到的原始数据中提取与所述行驶车辆匹配的车辆环境信息。在一种实现方式中,可以基于某一时刻的车辆位置信息,确定与该时刻对应的所述行驶车辆的车辆环境信息;在另一种实现方式中,还可以基于某一段时间的多个车辆位置信息,基于所述行驶车辆连续的位置信息,确定与此运动轨迹相匹配的车辆环境信息。Specifically, in the practical application of the present application, when the range of the target area is large, and the moving area of the vehicle for a certain amount that can be controlled is limited in a certain period of time, therefore, in order to improve the control of the traveling vehicle, Efficiency and accuracy. Part of the vehicle environment information matching the vehicle position information may be determined based on the vehicle position information of the currently-traveled vehicle in the target area, thereby reducing information redundancy, improving information accuracy, and optimizing subsequent control decisions. For example, the determination of the travel execution information. In this embodiment, the vehicle location information may be acquired by the sensing device deployed in the target area by the network device 1; and the vehicle location information of the vehicle may be actively reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle. Further, in an embodiment, in step S622', the network device 1 may determine sensing devices deployed in the target area corresponding to the vehicle location information. Here, the sensing device matching the position may be first determined based on the vehicle position information, for example, the sensing device within a certain range from the position information is a sensing device that matches the position information, for example, A certain number of sensing devices closest to the location information are sensing devices that match the location information. Next, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area is read from the sensing device. Here, based on identifying corresponding vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle, Vehicle environment information matching the traveling vehicle is extracted from raw data collected by the sensing device. In an implementation manner, the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the time may be determined based on the vehicle location information at a certain moment; in another implementation manner, the multiple vehicles may also be based on the certain time period. The position information determines vehicle environment information that matches the motion trajectory based on the continuous position information of the traveling vehicle.

在此实施例中,车辆环境信息的采集并不需要依赖于行驶车辆上部署有复杂、精确的传感装置,即使行驶车辆上仅部署有少量传感装置、甚至是没有部署传感装置,基于本申请的技术方案也依然可以实现对目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆环境信息的采集,因此可以有效降低行驶车辆的装备成本,对于现有车辆的改装较少、车辆的功耗较低、从而带来了整体技术成本的降低。In this embodiment, the collection of vehicle environmental information does not need to rely on the deployment of complex and accurate sensing devices on the traveling vehicle, even if only a small number of sensing devices are deployed on the traveling vehicle, or even no sensing device is deployed, based on The technical solution of the present application can still achieve the collection of vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, thereby effectively reducing the equipment cost of the traveling vehicle, less modification of the existing vehicle, lower power consumption of the vehicle, and thus The overall technical cost has been reduced.

图8示出根据本申请一个方面的一种在网络设备端和车载终端用于控制车辆行驶的方法流程图。其中,所述方法包括步骤S81、步骤S83、步骤S85、步骤S82、步骤S84。FIG. 8 illustrates a flow chart of a method for controlling vehicle travel at a network device end and an in-vehicle terminal according to an aspect of the present application. The method includes step S81, step S83, step S85, step S82, and step S84.

具体地,在步骤S81中,所述网络设备1可以识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;接着,在步骤S83中,所述网络设备1可以获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;接着,在步骤S85中,所述网络设备1可以基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息与之对应,在步骤S82中,所述车载终端2可以接收所述网络设备1基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;进而,在步骤S84中,所述车载终端2可以将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。在此,图8的步骤S81、步骤S83、步骤S85与图6示出的步骤S61、步骤S62、步骤S63对饮内容相同或相似,在此不再赘述,相应内容以引用的方式包含于此。Specifically, in step S81, the network device 1 can identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; then, in step S83, the network device 1 can acquire the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. Then, in step S85, the network device 1 may transmit, according to the vehicle environment information, driving instruction information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle, and in step S82, the in-vehicle terminal 2 may receive the The network device 1 is based on driving instruction information provided by the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the in-vehicle terminal; further, in step S84, the in-vehicle terminal 2 may The travel instruction information is applied to travel control of the target vehicle. Here, step S81, step S83, and step S85 of FIG. 8 are the same as or similar to the content of the drink in step S61, step S62, and step S63 shown in FIG. 6, and details are not described herein again, and the corresponding content is included herein by reference. .

在本申请中,所述行驶车辆可以包括但不限于以完全人类驾驶模式、辅助驾驶模式、部分自动驾驶模式、有条件自动驾驶模式、高度自动驾驶模式或完全自动驾驶模式等任意模式行驶的车辆。在本申请的一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆还可以包括车载终端,所述车载终端可以是用 于接收行驶指示信息、或与网络设备进行其他交互的终端设备。例如,可以是安装有车载应用的设备,包括但不限于车载电脑;或是与车载电脑连接的设备;或完全独立的终端设备,如与所述行驶车辆对应的用户(如当前驾驶人员或乘客)的移动终端设备等。In the present application, the traveling vehicle may include, but is not limited to, a vehicle traveling in any mode such as a full human driving mode, an assist driving mode, a partial automatic driving mode, a conditional automatic driving mode, a high automatic driving mode, or a full automatic driving mode. . In an implementation manner of the application, the traveling vehicle may further include an in-vehicle terminal, and the in-vehicle terminal may be used A terminal device that receives driving instruction information or other interaction with a network device. For example, it may be a device equipped with an in-vehicle application, including but not limited to an on-board computer; or a device connected to the onboard computer; or a completely separate terminal device such as a user corresponding to the traveling vehicle (such as a current driver or passenger) Mobile terminal equipment, etc.

在一种实现方式中,若所述行驶车辆在自动驾驶模式下行驶,所述行驶车辆将基于车载终端接收的行驶指示信息自动执行相应的控制操作,例如,基于与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息执行直接的控制指令;又如,若所述行驶车辆具备部分决策功能时,还可以基于获取到与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息、与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息、或与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息等信息,由行驶车辆自身的决策系统确定具体的车辆控制方式并执行。在一种实现方式中,若所述行驶车辆在辅助驾驶模式下行驶,例如由驾驶人员直接控制车辆的运行,则驾驶人员可以参考获取到的具体的行驶指示信息,如与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息、路径规划信息、交互信息、行车规则信息等辅助自己的驾驶操作,使得驾驶人员能够更高效、便捷的驾驶车辆。In an implementation manner, if the traveling vehicle is traveling in an automatic driving mode, the traveling vehicle automatically performs a corresponding control operation based on the driving instruction information received by the vehicle-mounted terminal, for example, based on matching with the traveling vehicle. The vehicle control information executes a direct control command; for example, if the traveling vehicle has a partial decision function, the route planning information matching the traveling vehicle and the interaction information matching the traveling vehicle may also be acquired. Or information such as driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle, and determining and executing a specific vehicle control mode by the driving vehicle's own decision system. In an implementation manner, if the traveling vehicle is driving in the assist driving mode, for example, the driver directly controls the running of the vehicle, the driver may refer to the obtained specific driving instruction information, such as the traveling vehicle. The matching target environment information, path planning information, interaction information, driving rule information, etc. assist the driving operation of the driver, so that the driver can drive the vehicle more efficiently and conveniently.

在一种实现方式中,作为辅助驾驶信息的行驶指示信息可以通过声音,图像文字、视频显示等一种或多种方式提供至驾驶人员知悉。在一种实现方式中,可通过包括但不限于4G、5G、蓝牙、WIFI、或NB-IOT等方式发送所述行驶指示信息至相应的车载终端。In one implementation, the driving indication information as the assist driving information may be provided to the driver through one or more modes such as sound, image text, and video display. In an implementation manner, the driving indication information may be sent to a corresponding in-vehicle terminal by means including but not limited to 4G, 5G, Bluetooth, WIFI, or NB-IOT.

进一步,在一种实现方式中,可以通过优化通信带宽并降低传输延时等方式来提高本申请对行驶车辆控制的效果。Further, in an implementation manner, the effect of the present application on traveling vehicle control can be improved by optimizing communication bandwidth and reducing transmission delay.

此外,在一种实现方式中,所述网络设备1和车载终端2上还可以部署有有相应的安全和错误处理机制,以防止信息的泄漏、丢失和篡改,比如使用加密和签名技术等。In addition, in an implementation manner, the network device 1 and the in-vehicle terminal 2 may also be deployed with corresponding security and error handling mechanisms to prevent leakage, loss, and tampering of information, such as using encryption and signature technologies.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述车载终端还包括报告装置(未示出),所述报告装置可以向网络设备1报告车载终端所对应行驶车辆的车辆位置信息;进而,若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,所述收装置11”可以接收所述网络设备1基于所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆可以配 备一定程度的自动定位装置确定车辆位置信息。在一种实现方式中,所述行驶车辆的车载终端报告其自身的车辆位置信息的方式,例如,报告的触发条件、报告的频率等,可以基于实际应用场景、具体实施车辆控制的功能的不同而灵活设置。In an embodiment of the present application, the in-vehicle terminal further includes a reporting device (not shown), and the reporting device may report the vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the in-vehicle terminal to the network device 1; The location information is located in the target area, and the receiving device 11" can receive the driving indication information provided by the network device 1 based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. In an implementation manner, the Driving vehicles can be equipped A certain degree of automatic positioning device is provided to determine the vehicle position information. In an implementation manner, the manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle reports its own vehicle position information, for example, the trigger condition of the report, the frequency of the report, and the like, may be different based on the actual application scenario and the specific function of the vehicle control. Flexible settings.

本申请实施例还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备,包括:The embodiment of the present application further provides a network device for controlling driving of a vehicle, including:

一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;

存储器;以及Memory;

一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下操作:One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:

识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

本申请实施例还提供了一种用于控制车辆行驶的车载终端,包括:The embodiment of the present application further provides an in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle, including:

一个或多个处理器;One or more processors;

存储器;以及Memory;

一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行以下操作:One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising:

接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以下操作:The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored, and the computer program can be processed by the processor to:

识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area;

获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area;

基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。 The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以下操作:The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer program is stored, and the computer program can be processed by the processor to:

接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle.

如图5所示在一些实施例中,系统300能够作为图1、图2、图3、图4、图6、图7、或图8或所示的实施例或其他所述实施例中的任意一个所述的网络设备1或车载设备2。在一些实施例中,系统300可包括具有指令的一个或多个计算机可读介质(例如,系统存储器或NVM/存储设备320)以及与该一个或多个计算机可读介质耦合并被配置为执行指令以实现模块从而执行本申请中所述的动作的一个或多个处理器(例如,(一个或多个)处理器305)。As shown in FIG. 5, in some embodiments, system 300 can be implemented in the embodiment of FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, or FIG. 8 or other embodiments. Any one of the network device 1 or the in-vehicle device 2 described. In some embodiments, system 300 can include and be coupled to one or more computer readable media (eg, system memory or NVM/storage device 320) having instructions and configured to execute The instructions are one or more processors (eg, processor(s) 305) that implement the modules to perform the actions described herein.

对于一个实施例,系统控制模块310可包括任意适当的接口控制器,以向(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个和/或与系统控制模块310通信的任意适当的设备或组件提供任意适当的接口。For one embodiment, system control module 310 can include any suitable interface controller to provide to at least one of processor(s) 305 and/or any suitable device or component in communication with system control module 310. Any suitable interface.

系统控制模块310可包括存储器控制器模块330,以向系统存储器315提供接口。存储器控制器模块330可以是硬件模块、软件模块和/或固件模块。System control module 310 can include a memory controller module 330 to provide an interface to system memory 315. The memory controller module 330 can be a hardware module, a software module, and/or a firmware module.

系统存储器315可被用于例如为系统300加载和存储数据和/或指令。对于一个实施例,系统存储器315可包括任意适当的易失性存储器,例如,适当的DRAM。在一些实施例中,系统存储器315可包括双倍数据速率类型四同步动态随机存取存储器(DDR4SDRAM)。System memory 315 can be used, for example, to load and store data and/or instructions for system 300. For one embodiment, system memory 315 can include any suitable volatile memory, such as a suitable DRAM. In some embodiments, system memory 315 can include double data rate type quad synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDR4 SDRAM).

对于一个实施例,系统控制模块310可包括一个或多个输入/输出(I/O)控制器,以向NVM/存储设备320及(一个或多个)通信接口325提供接口。For one embodiment, system control module 310 can include one or more input/output (I/O) controllers to provide an interface to NVM/storage device 320 and communication interface(s) 325.

例如,NVM/存储设备320可被用于存储数据和/或指令。NVM/存储设备320可包括任意适当的非易失性存储器(例如,闪存)和/或可包括任意适当的(一个或多个)非易失性存储设备(例如,一个或多个硬盘驱动器(HDD)、一个或多个光盘(CD)驱动器和/或一个或多个数字通用光盘 (DVD)驱动器)。For example, NVM/storage device 320 can be used to store data and/or instructions. NVM/storage device 320 may comprise any suitable non-volatile memory (eg, flash memory) and/or may include any suitable non-volatile storage device(s) (eg, one or more hard disk drives ( HDD), one or more compact disc (CD) drives and/or one or more digital versatile discs (DVD) drive).

NVM/存储设备320可包括在物理上作为系统300被安装在其上的设备的一部分的存储资源,或者其可被该设备访问而不必作为该设备的一部分。例如,NVM/存储设备320可通过网络经由(一个或多个)通信接口325进行访问。NVM/storage device 320 may include storage resources that are physically part of the device on which system 300 is installed, or that may be accessed by the device without having to be part of the device. For example, NVM/storage device 320 can be accessed via network via communication interface(s) 325.

(一个或多个)通信接口325可为系统300提供接口以通过一个或多个网络和/或与任意其他适当的设备通信。系统300可根据一个或多个无线网络标准和/或协议中的任意标准和/或协议来与无线网络的一个或多个组件进行无线通信。The communication interface(s) 325 can provide an interface to the system 300 to communicate over one or more networks and/or with any other suitable device. System 300 can wirelessly communicate with one or more components of a wireless network in accordance with any of one or more wireless network standards and/or protocols.

对于一个实施例,(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器(例如,存储器控制器模块330)的逻辑封装在一起。对于一个实施例,(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑封装在一起以形成系统级封装(SiP)。对于一个实施例,(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一模具上。对于一个实施例,(一个或多个)处理器305中的至少一个可与系统控制模块310的一个或多个控制器的逻辑集成在同一模具上以形成片上系统(SoC)。For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 (eg, the memory controller module 330). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be packaged with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 to form a system in package (SiP). For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be integrated on the same mold as the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310. For one embodiment, at least one of the processor(s) 305 can be integrated with the logic of one or more controllers of the system control module 310 on the same mold to form a system on a chip (SoC).

在各个实施例中,系统300可以但不限于是:服务器、工作站、台式计算设备或移动计算设备(例如,膝上型计算设备、手持计算设备、平板电脑、上网本等)。在各个实施例中,系统300可具有更多或更少的组件和/或不同的架构。例如,在一些实施例中,系统300包括一个或多个摄像机、键盘、液晶显示器(LCD)屏幕(包括触屏显示器)、非易失性存储器端口、多个天线、图形芯片、专用集成电路(ASIC)和扬声器。In various embodiments, system 300 can be, but is not limited to, a server, workstation, desktop computing device, or mobile computing device (eg, a laptop computing device, a handheld computing device, a tablet, a netbook, etc.). In various embodiments, system 300 can have more or fewer components and/or different architectures. For example, in some embodiments, system 300 includes one or more cameras, a keyboard, a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen (including a touch screen display), a non-volatile memory port, multiple antennas, a graphics chip, an application specific integrated circuit ( ASIC) and speakers.

需要注意的是,本申请可在软件和/或软件与硬件的组合体中被实施,例如,可采用专用集成电路(ASIC)、通用目的计算机或任何其他类似硬件设备来实现。在一个实施例中,本申请的软件程序可以通过处理器执行以实现上文所述步骤或功能。同样地,本申请的软件程序(包括相关的数据结构)可以被存储到计算机可读记录介质中,例如,RAM 存储器,磁或光驱动器或软磁盘及类似设备。另外,本申请的一些步骤或功能可采用硬件来实现,例如,作为与处理器配合从而执行各个步骤或功能的电路。It should be noted that the present application can be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, using an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general purpose computer, or any other similar hardware device. In one embodiment, the software program of the present application can be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above. Likewise, the software program (including related data structures) of the present application can be stored in a computer readable recording medium, such as RAM Memory, magnetic or optical drive or floppy disk and similar devices. In addition, some of the steps or functions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform various steps or functions.

显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the present invention.

需要注意的是,本发明可在软件和/或软件与硬件的组合体中被实施,例如,可采用专用集成电路(ASIC)、通用目的计算机或任何其他类似硬件设备来实现。在一个实施例中,本发明的软件程序可以通过处理器执行以实现上文所述步骤或功能。同样地,本发明的软件程序(包括相关的数据结构)可以被存储到计算机可读记录介质中,例如,RAM存储器,磁或光驱动器或软磁盘及类似设备。另外,本发明的一些步骤或功能可采用硬件来实现,例如,作为与处理器配合从而执行各个步骤或功能的电路。It should be noted that the present invention can be implemented in software and/or a combination of software and hardware, for example, using an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a general purpose computer, or any other similar hardware device. In one embodiment, the software program of the present invention may be executed by a processor to implement the steps or functions described above. Likewise, the software program (including related data structures) of the present invention can be stored in a computer readable recording medium such as a RAM memory, a magnetic or optical drive or a floppy disk and the like. Additionally, some of the steps or functions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, for example, as a circuit that cooperates with a processor to perform various steps or functions.

另外,本发明的一部分可被应用为计算机程序产品,例如计算机程序指令,当其被计算机执行时,通过该计算机的操作,可以调用或提供根据本发明的方法和/或技术方案。而调用本发明的方法的程序指令,可能被存储在固定的或可移动的记录介质中,和/或通过广播或其他信号承载媒体中的数据流而被传输,和/或被存储在根据所述程序指令运行的计算机设备的工作存储器中。在此,根据本发明的一个实施例包括一个装置,该装置包括用于存储计算机程序指令的存储器和用于执行程序指令的处理器,其中,当该计算机程序指令被该处理器执行时,触发该装置运行基于前述根据本发明的多个实施例的方法和/或技术方案。Additionally, a portion of the invention can be applied as a computer program product, such as computer program instructions, which, when executed by a computer, can invoke or provide a method and/or solution in accordance with the present invention. The program instructions for invoking the method of the present invention may be stored in a fixed or removable recording medium and/or transmitted by a data stream in a broadcast or other signal bearing medium, and/or stored in a The working memory of the computer device in which the program instructions are run. Herein, an embodiment in accordance with the present invention includes a device including a memory for storing computer program instructions and a processor for executing program instructions, wherein when the computer program instructions are executed by the processor, triggering The apparatus operates based on the aforementioned methods and/or technical solutions in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所 有变化涵括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。此外,显然“包括”一词不排除其他单元或步骤,单数不排除复数。装置权利要求中陈述的多个单元或装置也可以由一个单元或装置通过软件或者硬件来实现。第一,第二等词语用来表示名称,而并不表示任何特定的顺序。 It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims instead The meaning of the equivalent elements and the scope of the Variations are included in the invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claim. In addition, it is to be understood that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps. A plurality of units or devices recited in the device claims may also be implemented by a unit or device by software or hardware. The first, second, etc. words are used to denote names and do not denote any particular order.

Claims (30)

一种在网络设备端用于控制车辆行驶的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for controlling vehicle travel on a network device side, wherein the method includes: 识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;Identify the traveling vehicle in the target area; 获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; 基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The travel instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area comprises: 根据所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the obtaining vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area comprises: 获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息;Obtaining vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; 根据所述车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle position information. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle position information comprises: 确定所述目标区域中对应所述车辆位置信息所部署的传感装置;Determining, in the target area, a sensing device deployed corresponding to the vehicle location information; 从所述传感装置读取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。Reading vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area from the sensing device. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述识别目标区域中的行驶车辆包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the identifying the traveling vehicle in the target area comprises: 通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息;Obtaining vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area by the sensing device of the target area; 其中,所述方法还包括:The method further includes: 根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端; Determining an in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and a vehicle terminal mapping relationship; 其中,所述基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息包括:The sending the driving indication information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information includes: 基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The driving instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal based on the vehicle environment information. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述车辆终端映射关系是基于以下至少任一项建立或更新的:The method of claim 5, wherein the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of: 同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息;Vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; 车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性。The time domain correlation between the vehicle entering the target area event and the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述识别目标区域中的行驶车辆包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the identifying the traveling vehicle in the target area comprises: 接收行驶车辆的车载终端所报告的车辆位置信息;Receiving vehicle position information reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle; 若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,识别所述行驶车辆。If the vehicle location information is located in the target area, the traveling vehicle is identified. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further comprises: 获取所述行驶车辆的行驶辅助信息;Acquiring driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; 其中,所述基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息包括:The sending the driving indication information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information includes: 基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The driving instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述目标区域包括部分边界。The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the target area comprises a partial boundary. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting the driving indication information to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information comprises: 基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息;Generating corresponding driving indication information based on the vehicle environment information; 向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送所述行驶指示信息。The driving instruction information is transmitted to an in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述行驶指示信息包括以下至少任一项:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving instruction information comprises at least one of the following: 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息;Target environment information that matches the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息;Path planning information matching the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息; Interaction information that matches the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息;Driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息。Vehicle control information that matches the traveling vehicle. 一种在车载终端用于控制车辆行驶的方法,其中,所述方法包括:A method for controlling driving of a vehicle in an in-vehicle terminal, wherein the method comprises: 接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;Receiving, by the network device, driving instruction information provided based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal; 将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。The driving instruction information is applied to the running control of the target vehicle. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12, wherein the method further comprises: 向网络设备报告车载终端所对应行驶车辆的车辆位置信息;Reporting, to the network device, vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the vehicle terminal; 其中,所述接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应包括:The receiving network device is based on the driving indication information provided by the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, wherein the traveling vehicle corresponding to the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises: 若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,接收所述网络设备基于所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息。If the vehicle location information is located in the target area, receiving the travel indication information provided by the network device based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. 一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备包括:A network device for controlling driving of a vehicle, wherein the network device comprises: 识别装置,用于识别目标区域中的行驶车辆;An identification device for identifying a traveling vehicle in the target area; 获取装置,用于获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息;Obtaining means for acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; 发送装置,用于基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The transmitting device is configured to send the driving instruction information to the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information. 根据权利要求14所述的网络设备,其中,所述获取装置用于:The network device according to claim 14, wherein said obtaining means is for: 根据所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。Acquiring vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述获取装置包括:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the obtaining means comprises: 车辆位置信息获取单元,用于获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆位置信息;a vehicle position information acquiring unit, configured to acquire vehicle position information of the traveling vehicle in the target area; 车辆环境信息获取单元,用于根据所述车辆位置信息获取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。 The vehicle environment information acquiring unit is configured to acquire vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area according to the vehicle position information. 根据权利要求16所述的网络设备,其中,所述车辆环境信息获取单元用于:The network device according to claim 16, wherein the vehicle environment information acquiring unit is configured to: 确定所述目标区域中对应所述车辆位置信息所部署的传感装置;Determining, in the target area, a sensing device deployed corresponding to the vehicle location information; 从所述传感装置读取所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息。Reading vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area from the sensing device. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述识别装置用于:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein said identification means is for: 通过目标区域的传感装置获取所述目标区域中行驶车辆的车辆识别信息;Obtaining vehicle identification information of the traveling vehicle in the target area by the sensing device of the target area; 其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device further includes: 车载终端确定装置,用于根据所述车辆识别信息,以及车辆终端映射关系,确定所述行驶车辆对应的车载终端;An in-vehicle terminal determining device, configured to determine an in-vehicle terminal corresponding to the traveling vehicle according to the vehicle identification information and a vehicle terminal mapping relationship; 其中,所述发送装置用于:Wherein the transmitting device is used to: 基于所述车辆环境信息,向所述车载终端发送行驶指示信息。The driving instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal based on the vehicle environment information. 根据权利要求18所述的网络设备,其中,所述车辆终端映射关系是基于以下至少任一项建立或更新的:The network device of claim 18, wherein the vehicle terminal mapping relationship is established or updated based on at least one of: 同一用户提交的车辆信息与终端信息;Vehicle information and terminal information submitted by the same user; 车辆驶入所述目标区域事件与车载终端进入所述目标区域事件的时域相关性。The time domain correlation between the vehicle entering the target area event and the in-vehicle terminal entering the target area event. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述识别装置用于:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein said identification means is for: 接收行驶车辆的车载终端所报告的车辆位置信息;Receiving vehicle position information reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal of the traveling vehicle; 若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,识别所述行驶车辆。If the vehicle location information is located in the target area, the traveling vehicle is identified. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述网络设备还包括:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the network device further comprises: 行驶辅助信息获取装置,用于获取所述行驶车辆的行驶辅助信息;a driving assistance information acquiring device, configured to acquire driving assistance information of the traveling vehicle; 其中,所述发送装置用于:Wherein the transmitting device is used to: 基于所述车辆环境信息和所述行驶辅助信息向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送行驶指示信息。 The driving instruction information is transmitted to the in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle based on the vehicle environment information and the driving assistance information. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述目标区域包括部分边界。A network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein said target area comprises a partial boundary. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述发送装置用于:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein said transmitting means is for: 基于所述车辆环境信息生成对应的行驶指示信息;Generating corresponding driving indication information based on the vehicle environment information; 向所述行驶车辆的车载终端发送所述行驶指示信息。The driving instruction information is transmitted to an in-vehicle terminal of the traveling vehicle. 根据权利要求14或15所述的网络设备,其中,所述行驶指示信息包括以下至少任一项:The network device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the driving instruction information comprises at least one of the following: 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的目标环境信息;Target environment information that matches the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的路径规划信息;Path planning information matching the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的交互信息;Interaction information that matches the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的行车规则信息;Driving rule information matching the traveling vehicle; 与所述行驶车辆相匹配的车辆控制信息。Vehicle control information that matches the traveling vehicle. 一种用于控制车辆行驶的车载终端,其中,所述车载终端包括:An in-vehicle terminal for controlling driving of a vehicle, wherein the in-vehicle terminal comprises: 接收装置,用于接收网络设备基于行驶车辆在目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息,其中,所述行驶车辆与所述车载终端相对应;a receiving device, configured to receive driving instruction information provided by the network device based on vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area, where the traveling vehicle corresponds to the vehicle-mounted terminal; 控制装置,用于将所述行驶指示信息应用于所述目标车辆的行驶控制。And a control device configured to apply the driving indication information to the driving control of the target vehicle. 根据权利要求25所述的车载终端,其中,所述车载终端还包括:The in-vehicle terminal according to claim 25, wherein the in-vehicle terminal further comprises: 报告装置,用于向网络设备报告车载终端所对应行驶车辆的车辆位置信息;a reporting device, configured to report, to the network device, vehicle location information of the traveling vehicle corresponding to the vehicle terminal; 其中,所述接收装置用于:Wherein the receiving device is used to: 若所述车辆位置信息位于目标区域,接收所述网络设备基于所述行驶车辆在所述目标区域中的车辆环境信息所提供的行驶指示信息。If the vehicle location information is located in the target area, receiving the travel indication information provided by the network device based on the vehicle environment information of the traveling vehicle in the target area. 一种用于控制车辆行驶的网络设备,包括:A network device for controlling vehicle travel, comprising: 一个或多个处理器;One or more processors; 存储器;以及Memory; 一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中, 并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求1-11中任一项的方法。One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory, And being configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising a method for performing the method of any of claims 1-11. 一种用于控制车辆行驶的车载终端,包括:An in-vehicle terminal for controlling vehicle travel includes: 一个或多个处理器;One or more processors; 存储器;以及Memory; 一个或多个程序,其中所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中,并且被配置成由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述程序包括用于执行如权利要求12-13中任一项的方法。One or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the program comprising for performing as claimed in claims 12-13 Any of the methods. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以如权利要求1-11中任一项的方法。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executable by a processor, the method of any of claims 1-11. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序可被处理器执行以如权利要求12-13中任一项的方法。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executable by a processor, the method of any of claims 12-13.
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