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WO2018232880A1 - 一种轻质隔墙板 - Google Patents

一种轻质隔墙板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018232880A1
WO2018232880A1 PCT/CN2017/096584 CN2017096584W WO2018232880A1 WO 2018232880 A1 WO2018232880 A1 WO 2018232880A1 CN 2017096584 W CN2017096584 W CN 2017096584W WO 2018232880 A1 WO2018232880 A1 WO 2018232880A1
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Prior art keywords
parts
lightweight partition
polyacrylamide
cement
sodium carbonate
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PCT/CN2017/096584
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢超
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谢超
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Publication of WO2018232880A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018232880A1/zh

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B24/00Use of organic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. plasticisers
    • C04B24/16Sulfur-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/10Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40Porous or lightweight materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/52Sound-insulating materials

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of building materials, and in particular relates to a lightweight partition board.
  • the lightweight partition board is a new type of energy-saving wall material. It is a wall material with a hollow floor, but it has a male and female groove on both sides. When installing, it only needs to be erected. After a small amount of caulking mortar, it can be assembled. It is composed of various industrial wastes such as harmless phosphogypsum, light steel slag and fly ash, and is cured by variable frequency steam.
  • the lightweight partition board has the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, thermal insulation, sound insulation, respiratory humidity control, fire prevention, rapid construction, and reduced wall cost.
  • the inner layer is equipped with a reasonable layout of heat-insulating, sound-absorbing inorganic foam profiles or other insulation materials.
  • the wall panels are poured, leveled and scientifically maintained by the assembly line. The production automation is high and the specifications are numerous.
  • a lightweight partition board composed of the following raw materials by weight: 15-20 parts of cement, 5-10 parts of calcined kaolin, 1-5 parts of wood chips, 1-3 parts of wheat straw, 1-3 parts of corn straw, leaves 1-2 parts, 1-2 parts of expanded perlite powder, 1-2 parts of sodium carbonate, 1-4 parts of hollow beads, 2-4 parts of glass fiber, 0.2-0.4 parts of polypropylene fiber, 1-2 Parts, polyacrylamide 0.2-0.5 parts, iron ore slag powder 2-5 parts, lignin water reducing agent 1-2 parts, foaming agent 0.1-0.3 parts, sulfonated material 0.1-0.3 parts, deionized water 30- 40 copies.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 17 parts of cement, 8 parts of calcined kaolin, 3 parts of wood chips, 2 parts of wheat straw, 2 parts of corn stover, 1.5 parts of leaves, expanded perlite powder 1.5 parts, 1.5 parts of nano sodium carbonate, 2 parts of hollow microbeads, 3 parts of glass fiber, 0.3 parts of polypropylene fiber, 1.5 parts of triethanolamine, 0.3 parts of polyacrylamide, 4 parts of iron ore slag powder, lignin water reducing agent 1.5 Parts, 0.2 part of foaming agent, 0.2 part of sulfonated material, and 35 parts of deionized water.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 15 parts of cement, 5 parts of calcined kaolin, 1 part of wood chips, 1 part of wheat straw, 1 part of corn straw, 1 part of leaves, expanded perlite powder 1 part, 1 part of sodium carbonate, 1 part of hollow microbeads, 2 parts of glass fiber, 0.2 part of polypropylene fiber, 1 part of triethanolamine, 0.2 part of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of iron ore slag powder, lignin water reducing agent 1 Parts, 0.1 part of foaming agent, 0.1 part of sulfonated material, and 30 parts of deionized water.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 20 parts of cement, 10 parts of calcined kaolin, 5 parts of wood chips, 3 parts of wheat straw, 3 parts of corn straw, 2 parts of leaves, expanded perlite powder 2 parts, 2 parts of sodium carbonate, 4 parts of hollow microbeads, 4 parts of glass fiber, 0.4 parts of polypropylene fiber, 2 parts of triethanolamine, 0.5 parts of polyacrylamide, 5 parts of iron ore slag powder, lignin water reducing agent 2 Parts, foaming agent 0.3 parts, sulfonated material 0.3 parts, deionized water 40 parts.
  • the lightweight partition board provided by the invention has high impact resistance, long service life and wide application range.
  • the raw materials and production methods used are green, low-carbon, energy-saving, sound-proof, and shock-resistant, saving space.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 17 parts of cement, 8 parts of calcined kaolin, 3 parts of wood chips, 2 parts of wheat straw, 2 parts of corn stover, 1.5 parts of leaves, 1.5 parts of expanded perlite powder, 1.5 parts of nano sodium carbonate, 2 parts of hollow microbeads, 3 parts of glass fiber, 0.3 parts of polypropylene fiber, 1.5 parts of triethanolamine, 0.3 parts of polyacrylamide, 4 parts of iron ore slag powder, 1.5 parts of lignin water reducing agent, hair 0.2 part of foaming agent, 0.2 part of sulfonated material, and 35 parts of deionized water.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 15 parts of cement, 5 parts of calcined kaolin, 1 part of wood chips, 1 part of wheat straw, 1 part of corn straw, 1 part of leaves, 1 part of expanded perlite powder, 1 part of sodium carbonate, 1 part of hollow microspheres, 2 parts of glass fiber, 0.2 part of polypropylene fiber, 1 part of triethanolamine, 0.2 part of polyacrylamide, 2 parts of iron ore slag powder, 1 part of lignin water reducing agent, hair 0.1 part of foaming agent, 0.1 part of sulfonated material, and 30 parts of deionized water.
  • the lightweight partition board is composed of the following raw materials by weight: 20 parts of cement, 10 parts of calcined kaolin, 5 parts of wood chips, 3 parts of wheat straw, 3 parts of corn straw, 2 parts of leaves, 2 parts of expanded perlite powder, 2 parts of sodium carbonate, 4 parts of hollow microbeads, 4 parts of glass fiber, 0.4 parts of polypropylene fiber, 2 parts of triethanolamine, 0.5 parts of polyacrylamide, 5 parts of iron ore slag powder, 2 parts of lignin water reducing agent, hair 0.3 part of foaming agent, 0.3 part of sulfonated material, and 40 parts of deionized water.
  • the lightweight partition board provided by the invention has high impact resistance, long service life and wide application range.
  • the raw materials and production methods used are green, low-carbon, energy-saving, sound-proof, and shock-resistant, saving space.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

一种轻质隔墙板,该轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15-20份、煅烧高岭土5-10份、木屑1-5份、麦秸秆1-3份、玉米秸秆1-3份、树叶1-2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1-2份、纳米碳酸钠1-2份、空心微珠1-4份、玻璃纤维2-4份、聚丙烯纤维0.2-0.4份、三乙醇胺1-2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2-0.5份、铁矿渣粉2-5份、木质素减水剂1-2份、发泡剂0.1-0.3份、磺化料0.1-0.3份、去离子水30-40份。采用的原料以及生产方法绿色环保、低碳节能、隔音、抗震,节省空间。该轻质隔墙板具有高抗冲击性,使用寿命长,适用范围广等优点,取得了意料不到的效果,具有创造性。

Description

一种轻质隔墙板 技术领域
本发明属于建材领域,具体涉及一种轻质隔墙板。
背景技术
轻质隔墙板是一种新型节能墙材料,它是一种外型像空心楼板一样的墙材,但是它两边有公母隼槽,安装时只需将板材立起,公、母隼涂上少量嵌缝砂浆后对拼装起来即可。它是由无害化磷石膏、轻质钢渣、粉煤灰等多种工业废渣组成,经变频蒸汽加压养护而成。轻质隔墙板具有质量轻、强度高、多重环保、保温隔热、隔音、呼吸调湿、防火、快速施工、降低墙体成本等优点。内层装有合理布局的隔热、吸声的无机发泡型材或其他保温材料,墙板经流水线浇注、整平、科学养护而成,生产自动化程度高,规格品种多。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种轻质隔墙板。
本发明通过下面技术方案实现:
一种轻质隔墙板,通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15-20份、煅烧高岭土5-10份、木屑1-5份、麦秸秆1-3份、玉米秸秆1-3份、树叶1-2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1-2份、纳米碳酸钠1-2份、空心微珠1-4份、玻璃纤维2-4份、聚丙烯纤维0.2-0.4份、三乙醇胺1-2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2-0.5份、铁矿渣粉2-5份、木质素减水剂1-2份、发泡剂0.1-0.3份、磺化料0.1-0.3份、去离子水30-40份。
优选地,所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥17份、煅烧高岭土8份、木屑3份、麦秸秆2份、玉米秸秆2份、树叶1.5份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1.5份、纳米碳酸钠1.5份、空心微珠2份、玻璃纤维3份、聚丙烯纤维0.3份、三乙醇胺1.5份、聚丙烯酰胺0.3份、铁矿渣粉4份、木质素减水剂1.5份、发泡剂0.2份、磺化料0.2份、去离子水35份。
优选地,所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15份、煅烧高岭土5份、木屑1份、麦秸秆1份、玉米秸秆1份、树叶1份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1份、纳米碳酸钠1份、空心微珠1份、玻璃纤维2份、聚丙烯纤维0.2份、三乙醇胺1份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2份、铁矿渣粉2份、木质素减水剂1份、发泡剂0.1份、磺化料0.1份、去离子水30份。
优选地,所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥20份、煅烧高岭土10份、木屑5份、麦秸秆3份、玉米秸秆3份、树叶2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉2份、纳米碳酸钠2份、空心微珠4份、玻璃纤维4份、聚丙烯纤维0.4份、三乙醇胺2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.5份、铁矿渣粉5份、木质素减水剂2份、发泡剂0.3份、磺化料0.3份、去离子水40份。
本发明技术效果:
本发明提供的轻质隔墙板具有高抗冲击性,使用寿命长,适用范围广。此外,所采用的原料以及生产方法绿色环保、低碳节能、隔音、抗震,节省空间。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例具体介绍本发明的实质性内容。
实施例1
所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥17份、煅烧高岭土8份、木屑3份、麦秸秆2份、玉米秸秆2份、树叶1.5份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1.5份、纳米碳酸钠1.5份、空心微珠2份、玻璃纤维3份、聚丙烯纤维0.3份、三乙醇胺1.5份、聚丙烯酰胺0.3份、铁矿渣粉4份、木质素减水剂1.5份、发泡剂0.2份、磺化料0.2份、去离子水35份。
实施例2
所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15份、煅烧高岭土5份、木屑1份、麦秸秆1份、玉米秸秆1份、树叶1份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1份、纳米碳酸钠1份、空心微珠1份、玻璃纤维2份、聚丙烯纤维0.2份、三乙醇胺1份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2份、铁矿渣粉2份、木质素减水剂1份、发泡剂0.1份、磺化料0.1份、去离子水30份。
实施例3
所述的轻质隔墙板通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥20份、煅烧高岭土10份、木屑5份、麦秸秆3份、玉米秸秆3份、树叶2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉2份、纳米碳酸钠2份、空心微珠4份、玻璃纤维4份、聚丙烯纤维0.4份、三乙醇胺2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.5份、铁矿渣粉5份、木质素减水剂2份、发泡剂0.3份、磺化料0.3份、去离子水40份。
本发明提供的轻质隔墙板具有高抗冲击性,使用寿命长,适用范围广。此外,所采用的原料以及生产方法绿色环保、低碳节能、隔音、抗震,节省空间。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15-20份、煅烧高岭土5-10份、木屑1-5份、麦秸秆1-3份、玉米秸秆1-3份、树叶1-2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1-2份、纳米碳酸钠1-2份、空心微珠1-4份、玻璃纤维2-4份、聚丙烯纤维0.2-0.4份、三乙醇胺1-2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2-0.5份、铁矿渣粉2-5份、木质素减水剂1-2份、发泡剂0.1-0.3份、磺化料0.1-0.3份、去离子水30-40份。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥17份、煅烧高岭土8份、木屑3份、麦秸秆2份、玉米秸秆2份、树叶1.5份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1.5份、纳米碳酸钠1.5份、空心微珠2份、玻璃纤维3份、聚丙烯纤维0.3份、三乙醇胺1.5份、聚丙烯酰胺0.3份、铁矿渣粉4份、木质素减水剂1.5份、发泡剂0.2份、磺化料0.2份、去离子水35份。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥15份、煅烧高岭土5份、木屑1份、麦秸秆1份、玉米秸秆1份、树叶1份、膨胀珍珠岩粉1份、纳米碳酸钠1份、空心微珠1份、玻璃纤维2份、聚丙烯纤维0.2份、三乙醇胺1份、聚丙烯酰胺0.2份、铁矿渣粉2份、木质素减水剂1份、发泡剂0.1份、磺化料0.1份、去离子水30份。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的轻质隔墙板,其特征在于,通过如下重量份的原料组成:水泥20份、煅烧高岭土10份、木屑5份、麦秸秆3份、玉米秸秆3份、树叶2份、膨胀珍珠岩粉2份、纳米碳酸钠2份、空心微珠4份、玻璃纤维4份、聚丙烯纤维0.4份、三乙醇胺2份、聚丙烯酰胺0.5份、铁矿渣粉5份、木质素减水剂2份、发泡剂0.3份、磺化料0.3份、去离子水40份。
PCT/CN2017/096584 2017-06-22 2017-08-09 一种轻质隔墙板 WO2018232880A1 (zh)

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CN114804793A (zh) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-29 江西龙正科技发展有限公司 一种工业矿渣固体废料轻质防火隔墙板

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