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WO2018205076A1 - Procédé de teinture et de finition - Google Patents

Procédé de teinture et de finition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018205076A1
WO2018205076A1 PCT/CN2017/083403 CN2017083403W WO2018205076A1 WO 2018205076 A1 WO2018205076 A1 WO 2018205076A1 CN 2017083403 W CN2017083403 W CN 2017083403W WO 2018205076 A1 WO2018205076 A1 WO 2018205076A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dyeing
temperature
bleaching
liquid
washed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/083403
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈亚阳
Original Assignee
沈亚阳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 沈亚阳 filed Critical 沈亚阳
Priority to PCT/CN2017/083403 priority Critical patent/WO2018205076A1/fr
Publication of WO2018205076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018205076A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325—Amines
    • D06M13/342—Amino-carboxylic acids; Betaines; Aminosulfonic acids; Sulfo-betaines
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02—After-treatment
    • D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of textile processing, in particular to a dyeing and finishing process.
  • bamboo fiber Due to the particularity of bamboo fiber, if the dyeing and finishing process of cotton textiles is followed, the natural antibacterial property of bamboo fiber will be drastically reduced. After dyeing the bamboo-cotton blend fabric, it is necessary to dye the bamboo-cotton blend fabric after dyeing, and the post-dye treatment process has a great influence on the quality of the bamboo-cotton blend fabric. At present, the color fastness of the bamboo-cotton blended fabric after the existing dyeing method is not very high, and the existing post-dyeing treatment method is also relatively energy-intensive. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above problems.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dyeing and finishing process.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: a dyeing and finishing process, which is innovative in that it comprises the following steps:
  • Boil and rinse configure the boiling and bleaching liquid, add the low temperature bleaching aid composition, hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, stabilizer and anti-wrinkle agent to the water to make the boiling liquid; dyeing: adjust the boiling liquid to pH 7, remove the bamboo and cotton blend fabric And put it together with the dyeing solution in the dyeing machine, add soda ash per liter of dyeing solution 16g, the temperature of the dyeing liquid is first heated to 97 ° C and kept for 25min, the temperature of the dyeing liquid is heated to 130 ° C and kept for 45min, then cooled to 71 ° C , to carry out slow fixation; cleaning and reduction: the cleaning solution is added to the dyeing machine, and washed at a temperature of 7 ° C for 35 minutes;
  • Post-treatment The washed bamboo-cotton blended fabric is placed in a glacial acetic acid bath, heated to 65 ° C for 15 minutes, and washed at room temperature. .
  • the invention has the advantages that: the dyeing by the soda ash, the alkali consumption cost is low, the dosage is small, and the oligomer in the bath liquid is less, the dyeing time of the whole process can be saved, the water saving environment is favorable, and the temperature of the dyeing process is segmented. Rise, and then maintain a certain period of time, then the reduction cleaning temperature of 71 ° C, improve the color fastness of the bamboo and cotton blend fabric, the glacial acetic acid bath finishing process to ensure the strength of the fabric, the final production of the fabric surface is flat, uniform color, dye High color fastness.
  • the chromogenic group in the dye structure in the water and the fiber surface is not fixed by a biological enzyme, thereby accelerating the decomposition reaction and decolorizing the post-treatment residual liquid.
  • the fastness indicators can meet the national quality requirements for textiles, making the post-dye treatment process simple and shortened. Processing time, reducing the number of washings to reduce the amount of wastewater discharge, achieving the goal of saving water, saving energy, saving time and high efficiency.
  • the novel dyeing and finishing process of the textile of the invention comprises the following steps:
  • Boil and rinse configure the boiling and bleaching liquid, add the low temperature bleaching aid composition, hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, stabilizer and anti-wrinkle agent to the water to make the boiling liquid; dyeing: adjust the boiling liquid to pH 7, remove the bamboo and cotton blend fabric And put it together with the dyeing solution in the dyeing machine, add soda ash per liter of dyeing solution 16g, the temperature of the dyeing liquid is first heated to 97 ° C and kept for 25min, the temperature of the dyeing liquid is heated to 130 ° C and kept for 45min, then cooled to 71 ° C Slowly fix the color; clean and reduce: the cleaning solution is added to the dyeing machine and washed at 71 ° C for 35 min; post-treatment: the washed bamboo and cotton blended fabric is placed in a glacial acetic acid bath, and the temperature is raised to 65 ° C. Minutes, washed at room temperature.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de teinture et de finition comprenant les étapes suivantes : l'ébullition et le blanchiment consistant à répartir un liquide en ébullition et de blanchiment, à ajouter un composant additif de lavage et de blanchiment à basse température, du peroxyde d'hydrogène, de l'hydroxyde de sodium, un stabilisant et un agent antirides dans l'eau afin de préparer le liquide en ébullition et de blanchiment; la teinture, puis le rinçage et la réduction, et le post-traitement. Le tissu produit possède une surface lisse, une couleur uniforme et une solidité de la couleur élevée pour les teintures.
PCT/CN2017/083403 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Procédé de teinture et de finition WO2018205076A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/083403 WO2018205076A1 (fr) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Procédé de teinture et de finition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/083403 WO2018205076A1 (fr) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Procédé de teinture et de finition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018205076A1 true WO2018205076A1 (fr) 2018-11-15

Family

ID=64104201

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/083403 WO2018205076A1 (fr) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Procédé de teinture et de finition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2018205076A1 (fr)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094656A2 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour le désencollage et le blanchiment simultanés de matières textiles en fibres cellulosiques
US5006124A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-04-09 Fmc Corporation Wet processing of denim
CN102433782A (zh) * 2011-08-10 2012-05-02 无锡市联盛印染有限公司 一种竹棉纤维混纺织物的染色工艺
CN102978895A (zh) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-20 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 一种棉及其混纺织物低温前处理工艺
CN105113202A (zh) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 太仓市国峰纺织印染有限责任公司 一种竹棉混纺织物的煮漂液及煮漂方法
CN105696230A (zh) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-22 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 一种涤经棉竹混纺纬纱交织提花面料的染整工艺
CN105780545A (zh) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 派得羽绒家纺南通有限公司 一种竹棉混纺织物的染整工艺

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0094656A2 (fr) * 1982-05-19 1983-11-23 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour le désencollage et le blanchiment simultanés de matières textiles en fibres cellulosiques
US5006124A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-04-09 Fmc Corporation Wet processing of denim
CN102433782A (zh) * 2011-08-10 2012-05-02 无锡市联盛印染有限公司 一种竹棉纤维混纺织物的染色工艺
CN102978895A (zh) * 2012-11-02 2013-03-20 浙江莱美纺织印染科技有限公司 一种棉及其混纺织物低温前处理工艺
CN105696230A (zh) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-22 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 一种涤经棉竹混纺纬纱交织提花面料的染整工艺
CN105113202A (zh) * 2015-09-16 2015-12-02 太仓市国峰纺织印染有限责任公司 一种竹棉混纺织物的煮漂液及煮漂方法
CN105780545A (zh) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 派得羽绒家纺南通有限公司 一种竹棉混纺织物的染整工艺

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