[go: up one dir, main page]

WO2018181670A1 - Glass plate slip sheet and production method therefor - Google Patents

Glass plate slip sheet and production method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018181670A1
WO2018181670A1 PCT/JP2018/013129 JP2018013129W WO2018181670A1 WO 2018181670 A1 WO2018181670 A1 WO 2018181670A1 JP 2018013129 W JP2018013129 W JP 2018013129W WO 2018181670 A1 WO2018181670 A1 WO 2018181670A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
silicone
glass plate
group
glass
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/013129
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
浅井 靖彦
幸恵 鈴木
孝之 西村
Original Assignee
特種東海製紙株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 特種東海製紙株式会社 filed Critical 特種東海製紙株式会社
Priority to JP2019510106A priority Critical patent/JP6918925B2/en
Priority to CN201880003359.0A priority patent/CN110446667A/en
Priority to KR1020187014576A priority patent/KR20180135856A/en
Publication of WO2018181670A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018181670A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/20Macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H17/33Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D21H17/46Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H17/59Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D57/00Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
    • B65D57/002Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
    • B65D57/003Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles
    • B65D57/004Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles the articles being substantially flat panels, e.g. wooden planks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/065Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of paper or cardboard
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B40/00Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
    • C03B40/02Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it by lubrication; Use of materials as release or lubricating compositions
    • C03B40/033Means for preventing adhesion between glass and glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21FPAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
    • D21F11/00Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133302Rigid substrates, e.g. inorganic substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the paper for packaging the glass plates In the process of laminating and storing and transporting a plurality of glass plates for flat panel displays such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays, etc., the paper for packaging the glass plates, and The present invention relates to paper sandwiched between glass plates and the production of these papers.
  • flat panel displays such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays, etc.
  • Glass plates for flat panel displays are used for high-definition displays compared to general architectural window glass plates, vehicle window glass plates, etc., so impurities on the glass surface are as much as possible on the glass surface. It is required to have a clean surface, and to have excellent flatness for high-speed response and widening of the viewing angle.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for forming a fluorine coating film on the surface of a slip sheet.
  • Patent Document 2 includes a paper sheet in which a polyethylene resin foam sheet and a polyethylene resin film are bonded
  • Patent Document 3 includes a paper made of pulp containing 50 mass% or more of exposed chemical pulp.
  • Patent Document 4 defines the amount of resin in the paper and considers contamination of the glass surface.
  • a glass sheet slip sheet using the prepared raw materials is disclosed.
  • the color filter substrate is made by forming a thin film such as a semiconductor film, ITO film (transparent conductive film), insulating film, aluminum metal film, etc. on a glass plate by sputtering or vacuum evaporation, but it is a contaminant on the glass plate surface. This is because a circuit pattern formed from a thin film is disconnected or a short circuit occurs due to a defect in the insulating film.
  • a photolithography pattern is formed on a glass plate.
  • An organic EL display is manufactured by forming a thin film such as an ITO anode, an organic light emitting layer, or a cathode on a glass substrate by sputtering, vapor deposition, printing, etc., and therefore does not emit light when a foreign substance that obstructs the thin film exists on the glass substrate surface. Problems arise.
  • one such foreign material is a silicone-based material.
  • a glass plate for a flat panel display has a fine circuit formed on its surface, so even if it is a very small amount of foreign matter, its adhesion is particularly avoided. If there is more foreign matter on one surface than the other surface, there is an increased risk that the foreign matter will be transferred to the surface of the glass plate. Care should be taken to bring the slip sheet into contact with the surface of the glass plate so as to be in contact.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a slip sheet for a glass plate that may be brought into contact with either the front or back glass plate.
  • the present inventors reduce the amount of silicone-containing foreign matter contained in the glass sheet slip sheet, and suppress the difference in the amount of foreign matter present on the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet.
  • the difference in the state of the front and back surfaces of the interleaf paper for glass plate can be suppressed, and the interleaf paper for glass plate that can be brought into contact with the glass plate can be provided, thereby completing the present invention.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is a glass sheet interleaf made of wood pulp, wherein the silicone content is 0.5 ppm or less, and the silicone-containing discontinuity having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on one surface
  • This is a slip sheet for glass plate in which the difference between the number of regions and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on the other surface is within 5/1000 m 2 .
  • the number of the discontinuous regions on one surface of the glass sheet interleaf is 15/1000 m 2 or less.
  • the content of the silicone in the glass sheet interleaf is 0.1 ppm or less.
  • the silicone is preferably silicone oil.
  • the silicone oil is preferably dimethylpolysiloxane.
  • the thickness of the glass sheet interleaf is preferably 20 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the glass sheet slip sheet preferably has an average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the surface by the KES method of 0.022 or less.
  • the glass plate is preferably for a display, and more preferably for a TFT liquid crystal display or an organic EL display.
  • a second aspect of the present invention is a method for producing the above glass sheet interleaving paper, A slurry preparation step for preparing a wood pulp slurry; A sheet forming step for forming the slurry into a sheet; A wet paper web preparation step for dehydrating the sheet to form a wet paper web; Including at least a drying step of drying the wet paper to obtain the slip sheet;
  • the present invention relates to a manufacturing method in which dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet in the wet paper preparation step.
  • the difference between the suction dehydration rate on one surface of the sheet and the suction dehydration rate on the other surface is preferably 10% or less of the suction dehydration rate on the other surface.
  • the manufacturing method includes an additional suction step of further sucking both sides of the interleaving paper after the drying step.
  • the present invention also relates to the glass sheet interleaving paper according to the first aspect of the present invention and a laminate with the glass sheet.
  • this invention relates also to the protection method of the glass plate including the process of arrange
  • the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention contains a small amount of silicone, and the difference in the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions on the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet is suppressed. The difference in the presence state of the silicone-containing foreign matter is suppressed. Therefore, either of the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention may be brought into contact with the glass plate. Thereby, the paper for glass plates of this invention is excellent in the handleability.
  • the interleaf paper for glass plates is originally wound in a roll shape and shipped, but in the wound state, the front and back surfaces of the interleaf paper are in contact with each other. If there is a large amount of silicone-containing foreign matter, even if the surface of the slip sheet is brought into contact with the surface of the glass plate, the silicone-containing foreign matter on the back surface of the slip sheet is transferred to the surface in the rolled-up state, and the surface is cleaned. May decrease.
  • the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention has a roll shape since the transfer of silicone-containing foreign matter from one surface of the interleaving paper to the other surface is suppressed even when the interleaving paper is rolled up. There is no need to worry about a decrease in the cleanliness of the surface of the interleaving paper due to winding.
  • the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention has a small amount of silicone-containing foreign matter, it is possible to effectively suppress or avoid the transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem from the slip sheet to the glass plate. In this way, by suppressing or avoiding the transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem on the glass plate, it becomes possible to prevent circuit disconnection of a color film or the like in a manufacturing process of a TFT liquid crystal display or the like.
  • a first aspect of the present invention is a glass sheet interleaf made of wood pulp, wherein the silicone content is 0.5 ppm or less, and the silicone-containing discontinuity having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on one surface
  • This is a slip sheet for glass plate in which the difference between the number of regions and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on the other surface is within 5/1000 m 2 .
  • Wood pulp usable in the present invention includes softwood bleached kraft pulp (NBKP), hardwood bleached kraft pulp (LBKP), softwood bleached sulfite pulp (NBSP), hardwood bleached sulfite pulp (LBSP), and thermomechanical pulp (TMP). These are wood pulps such as single or mixed. This wood pulp is mainly used, and if necessary, non-wood pulp such as hemp, bamboo, cocoon, kenaf, cocoon, cocoon and cotton, modified pulp such as cationized pulp, mercerized pulp, rayon, vinylon, nylon, Synthetic fibers such as acrylic and polyester, chemical fibers, or microfibrillated pulp can be used alone or in combination.
  • NNKP softwood bleached kraft pulp
  • LKP hardwood bleached kraft pulp
  • NBSP softwood bleached sulfite pulp
  • LBSP hardwood bleached sulfite pulp
  • TMP thermomechanical pulp
  • the pulp may contaminate the glass plate surface. Therefore, chemical pulp with as little resin as possible, for example, softwood bleached kraft pulp, is used alone. It is preferable to do. Also, high yield pulp such as groundwood pulp is not preferred because it contains a large amount of resin.
  • mixing synthetic fibers and chemical fibers improves cutting performance and improves workability when making interleaving paper into a lithographic plate. However, care must be taken because recyclability deteriorates in terms of waste disposal. .
  • the form of the wood pulp is not particularly limited, and can take any form such as a sheet, a block, or a flake.
  • the sheet-like pulp can be obtained using, for example, a pulp machine having four steps of wire part, press part, dry part, and finishing.
  • pulp fiber is made using a long mesh or a vacuum filter, and in the press part, it is dehydrated using a roll press.
  • dry part it is dried with a cylinder dryer or a fract dryer, and finally both ends of the sheet pulp are cut off and wound up on a roll.
  • the block-like pulp can be obtained, for example, by laminating the sheet-like pulp, and the flake-like pulp can be obtained, for example, by pulverizing the sheet-like pulp.
  • the thickness of the sheet pulp is preferably 0.7 to 1.5 mm, more preferably 0.9 to 1.3 mm, and even more preferably 1.0 to 1.2 mm. .
  • the basis weight of the sheet pulp is preferably 400 to 1300 g / m 2 , more preferably 500 to 1200 g / m 2 , still more preferably 500 to 1100 g / m 2 , and 500 to 1000 g. / M 2 is more preferable, and 700 to 1000 g / m 2 is even more preferable.
  • the content of silicone contained in the slip sheet is limited to 0.5 ppm or less based on the weight of the slip sheet.
  • the silicone content is preferably 0.4 ppm or less, more preferably 0.3 ppm or less, even more preferably 0.2 ppm or less, and particularly preferably 0.1 ppm or less.
  • silicone may be present in the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention as long as it is in a very small amount that does not cause a problem. Therefore, the content of silicone may not be zero.
  • the silicone content may be 0.1 ppb.
  • the silicone content is based on the absolute dry mass of the slip.
  • absolute dry means a state where moisture is not substantially present in an object to be dried by drying.
  • the silicone content can be determined, for example, by subjecting the slip sheet to an extraction step in an organic solvent capable of silicone extraction and quantifying the amount of extracted silicone.
  • the shape of the silicone-containing discontinuous region in the present invention is arbitrary, and may be various shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, and a square, but is preferably a circle or an ellipse.
  • the discontinuous regions may be scattered in the form of dots (dots) or spots (spots).
  • the silicone-containing discontinuous region in the present invention has a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more.
  • the “diameter” of the discontinuous region means an equivalent area circle diameter (a diameter of a circle having an area equal to the area of the discontinuous region).
  • the diameter of the discontinuous region is preferably 25 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 20 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 15 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 10 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 5 ⁇ m or more, still more preferably 1 ⁇ m or more, and 0.5 ⁇ m or more. Is particularly preferred.
  • the diameter is “diameter”.
  • the equivalent area circle diameter (the diameter of a circle having the same area as the discontinuous region) is preferably 25 ⁇ m or more, preferably 20 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 15 ⁇ m or more. 10 ⁇ m or more is even more preferable, 5 ⁇ m or more is even more preferable, 1 ⁇ m or more is even more preferable, and 0.55 ⁇ m or more is particularly preferable.
  • the diameter and area of the discontinuous region can be measured by, for example, microscopy.
  • the diameter of the discontinuous region is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or less, still more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, still more preferably 500 ⁇ m or less, still more preferably 100 ⁇ m or less, and particularly preferably 50 ⁇ m or less.
  • the diameter is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or less, still more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, and even more preferably 500 ⁇ m or less. 100 ⁇ m or less is even more preferable, and 50 ⁇ m or less is particularly preferable.
  • the equivalent circle diameter is preferably 10 mm or less, preferably 5 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, even more preferably 500 ⁇ m or less, and even more preferably 100 ⁇ m.
  • the following is still more preferable, and 50 ⁇ m or less is particularly preferable.
  • a silicone-containing discontinuous region having a diameter exceeding 10 mm does not exist on the surface of the glass sheet interleaf of the present invention.
  • the difference between the number of discontinuous regions containing silicone of 30 ⁇ m or more on one surface and the number of discontinuous regions containing silicone of 30 ⁇ m or more on the other surface is 5 / 1000m 2 or less, preferably 4 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, more preferably 3 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, preferably 1 piece / 1000m 2 or less. Even more preferably. That is, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the amount of the silicone-containing discontinuous region on one surface does not vary so much that the amount of the discontinuous region on the other surface falls within the above specific range. It is preferable.
  • the “abundance” means the number of the discontinuous regions containing silicone per unit area of the surface of the slip sheet. For example, a plurality of locations on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate are magnified by an electron microscope. It can be determined by observing and averaging the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions observed at that location per unit area.
  • the silicone-containing discontinuous region on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate according to the first aspect of the present invention has, for example, an affinity for silicone on the surface of the slip sheet, but has no affinity for the slip sheet (typically Apply a hydrophobic or coloring agent and measure the colored or colored area on the surface, or have affinity for the interleaf and the silicone on the surface of the interleaf It can be determined by applying a colorant or color former without any color (typically hydrophilic) and measuring the non-colored or non-colored area on the surface.
  • the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention has a small amount of silicone contained, and the variation in the abundance of the silicone-containing discontinuous regions on the front and back surfaces of the interleaving paper is suppressed. Differences in the physical state of the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet are suppressed. Therefore, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the abundance of the silicone-containing foreign matter is not greatly different between the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet. Accordingly, the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention may be brought into contact with either the front or back surface of the glass plate.
  • the foreign matter that is a problem in the present invention includes silicone.
  • the silicone-containing discontinuous region on the surface of the interleaf paper for the glass plate of the present invention corresponds to the foreign matter that is a problem of the present invention.
  • silicone oil is hydrophobic and its molecular structure may be cyclic, linear or branched.
  • Kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of the silicone oil is usually in the range of 0.65 ⁇ 100,000mm 2 / s, it may be in the range of 0.65 ⁇ 10,000mm 2 / s.
  • silicone oil examples include linear organopolysiloxanes, cyclic organopolysiloxanes, and branched organopolysiloxanes.
  • Examples of the linear organopolysiloxane, cyclic organopolysiloxane, and branched organopolysiloxane include the following general formulas (1), (2), and (3): R 1 3 SiO— (R 1 2 SiO) a —SiR 1 3 (1) R 1 (4-c) Si (OSiR 1 3 ) c (3) (Where Each R 1 is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a group selected from a group represented by a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group or an alkoxy group; a is an integer of 0 to 1000; b is an integer of 3 to 100, c is an integer of 1 to 4, preferably an integer of 2 to 4)
  • the organopolysiloxane represented by these is mentioned.
  • the substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group is typically a substituted or unsubstituted one having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • a saturated saturated hydrocarbon group a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms;
  • a monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group.
  • a linear or branched alkyl group such as a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group and a decyl group, and a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group and a cyclooctyl group.
  • a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group and a cyclooctyl group.
  • Examples of the monovalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include vinyl, 1-propenyl, allyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, pentenyl, and hexenyl groups.
  • Linear or branched alkenyl groups such as cyclopentenyl group, cyclohexenyl group and the like cycloalkenyl group; cyclopentenylethyl group, cyclohexenylethyl group, cyclohexenylpropyl group and the like cycloalkenylalkyl group; and ethynyl group, Alkynyl groups such as propargyl group can be mentioned.
  • Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms include aryl groups such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, and a mesityl group.
  • a phenyl group is preferred.
  • the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes a group in which an aromatic hydrocarbon and an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon are combined in addition to a group consisting of only an aromatic hydrocarbon. Examples of the group in which an aromatic hydrocarbon and a saturated hydrocarbon are combined include an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group or a phenethyl group.
  • the hydrogen atom on the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with one or more substituents, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom), a hydroxyl group , Carbinol group, epoxy group, glycidyl group, acyl group, carboxyl group, amino group, methacryl group, mercapto group, amide group, oxyalkylene group and the like.
  • a halogen atom a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom
  • a hydroxyl group Carbinol group, epoxy group, glycidyl group, acyl group, carboxyl group, amino group, methacryl group, mercapto group, amide group, oxyalkylene group and the like.
  • alkoxy group examples include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, and a propoxy group, but a methoxy group or an ethoxy group is preferable, and a methoxy group is more preferable.
  • the linear organopolysiloxane may be a trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane having a molecular chain at both ends (a low-viscosity dimethylsilicone such as 2 mPa ⁇ s or 6 mPa ⁇ s to a high viscosity such as 1 million mPa ⁇ s).
  • a low-viscosity dimethylsilicone such as 2 mPa ⁇ s or 6 mPa ⁇ s to a high viscosity such as 1 million mPa ⁇ s.
  • Organohydrogenpolysiloxane trimethylsiloxy group-capped methylphenyl polysiloxane with both molecular chains, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / methylphenylsiloxane copolymer with both molecular chains, trimethylsiloxy group-capped diphenylpolysiloxane with both molecular chains , A trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of a molecular chain, trimethylpentaphenyltrisiloxane, phenyl (trimethylsiloxy) siloxane, Polyalkylpolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylpolysiloxane / methylalkylsiloxane copolymer with both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / methyl (3,3,3,
  • Cyclic organopolysiloxanes include hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane (D3), octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4), decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5), dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6), 1,1-diethylhexamethyl.
  • Cyclotetrasiloxane phenylheptamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,1-diphenylhexamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetravinyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetra Siloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetracyclohexyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, tris (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) trimethylcyclotrisiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-methacryloxyp Pyr) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-acryloxypropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-carboxypropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-vinyl
  • branched organopolysiloxane examples include methyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, ethyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, propyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, tetrakistrimethylsiloxysilane, and phenyltristrimethylsiloxysilane.
  • dimethylpolysiloxane diethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, polydimethyl-polydiphenylsiloxane copolymer, polymethyl-3,3,3-trifluoropropylsiloxane and the like are preferable.
  • dimethylpolysiloxane is typical.
  • the silicone oil in the present invention may be a modified silicone oil.
  • the modified silicone oil include polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil.
  • the polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil is a silicone oil having a polyoxyalkylene group bonded to the molecule via a silicon-carbon bond, and preferably exhibits water solubility at room temperature, specifically at 25 ° C. More preferably, it is a nonionic one.
  • the polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil is, for example, a copolymer of a silicone oil composed of linear or branched siloxane and a polyoxyalkylene, and there are various types. ) Is preferred.
  • R 1 is independently the same as above, Each R 2 is independently R 1 or A;
  • A is independently a group represented by R 3 G, R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon group, and G is a carbon number of 2 to 5 such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide.
  • a polyoxyalkylene group comprising at least one alkylene oxide of d represents an integer of 1 to 500; e represents an integer of 1 to 50).
  • Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon group include a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Specific examples include a methylene group, a dimethylene group, and trimethylene.
  • a linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms such as a group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, heptamethylene group, octamethylene group; vinylene group, arylene group, butenylene group, Alkenylene groups having 2 to 30 carbon atoms such as hexenylene group and octenylene group; arylene groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms such as phenylene group and diphenylene group; alkylene arylene groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms such as dimethylenephenylene group And hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms of these groups are at least partially halogen atoms such as fluorine, hydroxyl groups, The
  • polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil examples include the following. (Where x is 20 to 160, y is 1 to 25, and the value of x / y is 50 to 2, A is, for example, — (CH 2 ) 3 O— (CH 2 CH 2 O) m — (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) n —R 4 , where m is 7 to 40, n is 0 to 40, m + n
  • the value of is at least 1 and may be graft polymerized or randomly polymerized, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or the above substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group.
  • m is 7-30 and n is 0-30)
  • modified silicone oil examples include aminoalkyl-modified silicone oil.
  • the aminoalkyl-modified silicone oil is a silicone oil in which an aminoalkyl group is bonded to the molecule via a silicon-carbon bond, and preferably exhibits a viscosity of 10 to 100,000 cs at room temperature, specifically at 25 ° C. It is.
  • G is represented by the formula: — (NR 4 CH 2 CH 2 ) z NR 4 2 (wherein R 4 is independently as defined above, z Is a number of 0 ⁇ z ⁇ 4).
  • the thickness of the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 20 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 30 to 150 ⁇ m, and still more preferably 40 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the thickness of the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 20 to 200 ⁇ m, more preferably 30 to 150 ⁇ m, and still more preferably 40 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the basis weight of the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 20 to 80 g / m 2 , more preferably 25 to 70 g / m 2 , and even more preferably 30 to 60 g / m 2. preferable.
  • the average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the surface by the KES method is preferably 0.022 or less, preferably 0.020 or less, and 0.019 or less. More preferably, it is still more preferably 0.018 or less, and still more preferably 0.017 or less.
  • MMD uses a friction tester (KES-SE manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.), and a 10 mm square friction element consisting of a bundle of piano wires with a diameter of 0.5 mm is fixed with a tension of 20 g / cm.
  • MMD the coefficient of friction of the paper surface varies greatly depending on the position of the paper surface.
  • the MMD exceeds 0.022, minute irregularities on the surfaces of the papers increase and the catching between the papers increases, which is not preferable.
  • the MMD is preferably 0.001 to 0.022, more preferably 0.002 to 0.020, and still more preferably 0.004 to 0.019.
  • the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention may contain short fibers having a fiber length of 200 ⁇ m or less, the short fibers may attract foreign substances, so that the content of the short fibers is preferably limited.
  • the content of short fibers having a fiber length of 200 ⁇ m or less in the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 10.5 wt% or less with respect to the absolute dry mass of the interleaving paper, and is 10.0 wt% or less. Is more preferable, 9.5% by weight or less is even more preferable, and 9.0% by weight or less is particularly preferable.
  • “fiber length” does not mean the average fiber length. Accordingly, all the short fibers having a fiber length of 200 ⁇ m or less have a fiber length of 200 ⁇ m or less. In other words, the maximum fiber length of the short fibers is 200 ⁇ m or less.
  • the fiber length refers to the length of the fiber when the fiber is straightened.
  • the average fiber diameter of the short fibers is preferably 10 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m, more preferably 12 ⁇ m to 40 ⁇ m, and even more preferably 15 ⁇ m to 30 ⁇ m.
  • “average fiber diameter” here refers to a plurality of locations on the surface of the glass sheet interleaf, which are enlarged and observed by an electron microscope, and a predetermined number of fibers are randomly selected from each electron microscope image. The average fiber diameter obtained by measuring and averaging the diameters of the fibers.
  • the number of fibers to be selected is 100 or more, preferably 150 or more, more preferably 200 or more, and even more preferably 300 or more.
  • the abundance of the short fibers on the surface of the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 300 to 850 / cm 2 , more preferably 330 to 800 / cm 2 , and 350 to More preferably, it is 750 pieces / cm 2 .
  • the amount of short fibers is relatively small, the amount of foreign matter attracted by the short fibers can be reduced.
  • the difference between the amount of the short fibers on one surface and the amount of the short fibers on the other surface is 15% of the amount of the short fibers on the other surface. Or less, more preferably 12% or less, even more preferably 10% or less. That is, in the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the amount of short fibers on one surface does not vary so much as to be within the above specific range from the amount of short fibers on the other surface.
  • the “abundance” means the number of the short fibers per unit area of the surface of the slip sheet, for example, by observing a plurality of positions on the surface of the slip sheet for the glass plate with an electron microscope, It can be determined by averaging the number of short fibers observed at the location per unit area. It can also be determined by obtaining the number of short fibers of 200 ⁇ m or less per unit area from fibers dropped by rubbing a predetermined area with a sheet or the like with the surface of the interleaf facing downward. Furthermore, it can also be determined by dividing the slip sheet into two very thin sheets at the center in the thickness direction, slurrying each sheet, and measuring the number of short fibers of 200 ⁇ m or less in the slurry. Alternatively, the abundance of short fibers can also be determined by thoroughly washing the surface of a predetermined area of the glass sheet interleaf with water, and using the dropped fibers in a fiber length measuring machine.
  • the interleaf paper for glass plate of the present invention may contain talc, but since the surface of talc is relatively lipophilic and has a property of adsorbing silicone to form a composite, the content of talc is suppressed. It is preferable. Note that.
  • the form of composite of talc and silicone is not particularly limited, but at least a part of talc may be covered with silicone, or silicone may penetrate at least a part of talc.
  • the ratio of talc on one surface is preferably 3 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, and 1 piece / 100 m 2 or less. Is more preferably 0.8 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, still more preferably 0.6 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, and 0.4 pieces / 100 m 2 or less. Even more preferably, and particularly preferably 0.2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less.
  • the difference between the existing ratio of the talc in the talc existence ratio and the other surface of the one surface is 5 / 100m 2 within four / 100m It is more preferably 2 or less, more preferably 3 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, still more preferably 1 piece / 100 m 2 or less. That is, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the ratio of talc on one surface does not vary so much as to be within the above specific range from the ratio of talc on the other surface.
  • the “existence ratio” means the number of talc per unit area on the surface of the slip sheet.
  • a plurality of locations on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate are magnified and observed by an electron microscope, Can be determined by averaging the number of talc observed in Alternatively, the talc presence ratio can also be determined by thoroughly washing the surface of a predetermined area of the glass sheet interleaf with an acidic solution such as water or concentrated sulfuric acid and counting the talc that has fallen.
  • an acidic solution such as water or concentrated sulfuric acid
  • the talc in the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • Talc is called “hydrous magnesium silicate”, and the chemical formula can be represented by 4SiO 2 .3MgO.H 2 O.
  • the chemical composition differs somewhat depending on the place of production, and the theoretical values are weight ratios of SiO 2 64.4%, MgO 31.8%, ignition loss (water) 4.7%.
  • Talc is also called talc.
  • the average particle diameter of the talc is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 10 ⁇ m, more preferably 1 to 8 ⁇ m, still more preferably 1 to 6 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 1 to 4 ⁇ m.
  • the average particle diameter may be a volume average particle diameter and can be measured, for example, by a laser diffraction / scattering method.
  • the surface area of the talc is not particularly limited, but the specific surface area by the BET method is preferably 1 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 10 m 2 / g or more, and still more preferably 20 m 2 / g or more.
  • the density of the talc is not particularly limited, but the apparent density based on JIS K5101 is preferably 1 g / ml or less, more preferably 0.8 g / ml or less, still more preferably 0.6 g / ml or less, and 0.4 g / ml. Even more preferably, it is even more preferably 0.2 g / ml or less.
  • the average particle size of the composite form of the talc and the hydrophobic substance is preferably 30 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 40 ⁇ m or more, and even more preferably 50 ⁇ m or more.
  • the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention can be produced on the basis of a usual method such as a papermaking method.
  • the second aspect of the present invention is a method for producing a glass sheet interleaving paper, A slurry preparation step for preparing a wood pulp slurry; A sheet forming step for forming the slurry into a sheet; A wet paper web preparation step for dehydrating the sheet to form a wet paper web; Including at least a drying step of drying the wet paper to obtain the slip sheet; In the wet paper preparation step, the dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet slurry.
  • a wood pulp slurry can be prepared by a conventionally known method.
  • cellulose fibers constituting the wood pulp are disaggregated to prepare an aqueous suspension to prepare a slurry.
  • the above-mentioned slurry if necessary, an adhesive, an antifungal agent, an antifoaming agent, a filler, a wet paper strength enhancer, a dry paper strength enhancer, a sizing agent, Coloring agents, fixing agents, yield improvers, slime control agents and the like can be added.
  • an adhesive an antifungal agent, an antifoaming agent, a filler, a wet paper strength enhancer, a dry paper strength enhancer, a sizing agent, Coloring agents, fixing agents, yield improvers, slime control agents and the like can be added.
  • it is preferable to pay close attention when adding these chemicals so that insects, dust and the like are not mixed.
  • silicone-based antifoaming agent is frequently used as an antifoaming agent used to prevent deterioration in cleaning ability due to generation of foam in the production process of wood pulp and interleaf paper, particularly in the cleaning process.
  • Antifoam-derived silicone remains in the pulp and interleaf.
  • the silicone-based antifoaming agent is produced, for example, by mixing a modified silicone, a surfactant or the like with a mixture of silicone oil and hydrophobic silica.
  • a non-silicone antifoaming agent is used as an antifoaming agent when an antifoaming agent is used in order to reduce the silicone content contained in the glass sheet interleaf to 0.5 ppm or less. Can be used. Furthermore, it is preferable to use wood pulp obtained using a non-silicone antifoaming agent.
  • non-silicone-based antifoaming agents include mineral oil-based antifoaming agents, higher alcohol-based antifoaming agents, fatty acid-based antifoaming agents, fatty acid ester-based antifoaming agents, amide-based antifoaming agents, and amine-based antifoaming agents. , Phosphate ester defoamers, metal soap defoamers, sulfonate ester defoamers, polyether defoamers and vegetable oil defoamers.
  • the mineral oil-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, mineral oil such as hydrocarbon oil, mineral wax and the like.
  • Higher alcohol-based antifoaming agents include, for example, octyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol and the like.
  • the fatty acid-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, palmitic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid and the like.
  • the fatty acid ester antifoaming agent includes, for example, isoamyl stearate, glycerin monoricinoleate, sorbitol monolaurate, soliitol trioleate and the like.
  • the amide antifoaming agent includes, for example, acrylate polyamine.
  • the amine-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, diallylamine.
  • the phosphate ester antifoaming agent includes, for example, tributyl phosphate, sodium octyl phosphate, and the like.
  • the metal soap antifoaming agent includes, for example, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, potassium oleate and the like.
  • sulfonic acid ester-based antifoaming agent examples include sodium lauryl sulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfonate, and the like.
  • Polyether-based antifoaming agents include, for example, polyoxyalkylenes such as (poly) oxyethylene (poly) oxypropylene adducts; diethylene glycol heptyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxypropylene butyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene (Poly) oxyalkylene alkyl ethers such as 2-ethylhexyl ether, higher alcohols having 8 or more carbon atoms and secondary alcohols having 12 to 14 carbon atoms such as oxyethyleneoxypropylene adducts; polyoxypropylene phenyl ether, polyoxy (Poly) oxyalkylene (alkyl) aryl ethers such as ethylene nonylphenyl ether; 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol, 2,5-dimethyl-3-he Acetylene ethers obtained by addition polymerization of alkylene oxide to
  • Plant oil-based antifoaming agents include, for example, vegetable oils such as soybean oil, corn oil, coconut oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil and the like.
  • non-silicone antifoaming agent can include inorganic particles such as hydrophobic silica.
  • hydrophobic silica it is preferable to use silica hydrophobized by substituting silanol groups of hydrophilic silica with alkyl groups such as methyl groups.
  • the non-silicone antifoaming agent can contain a surfactant or the like as necessary. Accordingly, the non-silicone antifoaming agent may be an emulsion type.
  • the preferred beating degree is 300 to 650 ml c. s. f. It is.
  • the sheet can be formed by a conventionally known method. For example, by discharging the slurry onto a flat wire (for example, a long net paper machine) or by scooping a sheet from the slurry with a wire wound around a cylindrical cylinder (for example, a circular paper machine) , You can get a sheet.
  • a flat wire for example, a long net paper machine
  • a cylindrical cylinder for example, a circular paper machine
  • dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet in a wet paper preparation step in which the sheet is dehydrated to form a wet paper.
  • seat is effectively removed from both surfaces of a sheet
  • the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on one surface of the interleaving paper for glass plate obtained by the second aspect of the present invention and the silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on the other surface The difference from the number can be within 5 pieces / 1000 m 2 .
  • the method of dehydration is arbitrary, and a conventionally known method can be used.
  • the sheet can be dehydrated by pressing with a roll.
  • the sheet extending in the horizontal direction is sandwiched from above and below by a net, and may be dehydrated by suction by a suction device in the vertical direction.
  • suction force to the surface There is a difference between the suction force to the surface and the downward suction force, and there is a possibility that more silicone-containing foreign matter may remain on the surface of the sheet that is sucked upward than the surface of the sheet that is sucked downward. Therefore, it is preferable that the sheet extending in the vertical direction is sandwiched between the nets and sucked in the left-right direction to dehydrate. In this case, it is preferable to maintain the moving direction of the wet paper so as to be in the vertical direction or in an inclined range within 30 ° from the vertical direction.
  • the difference between the suction dehydration rate on one surface of the sheet and the suction dehydration rate on the other surface is preferably 10% or less of the suction dehydration rate on the other surface. That is, in the method for producing a glass sheet slip sheet of the present invention, it is preferable that suction from both sides of the sheet is performed with substantially the same suction force.
  • the sheet forming step and the wet paper web preparation step may be performed separately using separate devices, but may be performed continuously or partially overlapping in the same device.
  • the wet paper may be formed by dewatering while placing the slurry on a wire (net) to form a sheet.
  • the interleaf paper can be obtained by drying wet paper by a conventionally known method using a dryer roll or the like.
  • the glass sheet slip sheet manufacturing method of the present invention includes an additional suction step of further sucking both surfaces of the slip sheet after the drying step. Is preferred.
  • calendering may be performed during and / or after papermaking of the glass sheet interleaf.
  • Surface properties and thickness can be adjusted by processing.
  • the glass sheet slip sheet of the first aspect of the present invention can be efficiently manufactured by the manufacturing method of the second aspect of the present invention.
  • Whether or not the slip sheet obtained by the production method of the second aspect of the present invention matches the characteristics of the slip sheet for glass plate of the first aspect of the present invention is determined by using, for example, the same lot of wood pulp.
  • a part of the interleaving paper obtained by the production method is subjected to an extraction step in a silicone extractable organic solvent as a sample, the amount of the extracted silicone is quantified, and both sides of the interleaving paper of the sample are quantified.
  • the silicone content of the sample is 0.5 ppm or less, and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions with a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on one surface and the silicone-containing discontinuity with a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more on the other surface
  • the difference from the number of areas is within 5 pieces / 1000 m 2
  • all the slip sheets prepared from the wood pulp of the lot can be recognized as the slip sheets for the glass plate according to the first aspect of the present invention. .
  • talc is often contained in wood pulp and interleaf. This is because talc is frequently used as a pitch control agent in the production process of wood pulp and interleaf. In addition, talc is used not only as a pitch control agent but also as a filler and a pigment for paper coating, and exhibits the effect of improving the whiteness of paper and improving printing characteristics.
  • a non-talc pitch control agent When the ratio of talc present on one surface of the interleaving paper obtained by the second aspect of the present invention is 3/100 m 2 or less, a non-talc pitch control agent, filler, pigment, etc. may be used. it can.
  • the talc contained in the sheet is also effective from both sides of the sheet. Can be removed.
  • the talc existing ratio of the existence ratio and the other surface of the talc on one surface of the glass plate for slip sheet obtained by the second aspect of the present invention and five / 100 m 2 within You can also.
  • the glass sheet slip sheet of the present invention is used by being inserted between the glass sheets.
  • the glass sheet interleaving paper is typically inserted one by one between a plurality of glass sheets to form a laminated body as a whole, and the laminated body is a target for storage and transportation.
  • a glass plate for flat panel displays, such as a plasma display panel, a liquid crystal display panel (especially TFT liquid crystal display panel), and an organic electroluminescent display panel.
  • Fine electrodes, partition walls, etc. are formed on the surface of the glass plate for flat panel display, but by using the interleaving paper for the glass plate of the present invention, transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem to the glass plate Therefore, even if a fine electrode, a partition, or the like is formed on the surface of the glass plate, inconvenience due to the foreign matter can be suppressed or avoided, and as a result, display defects can be suppressed or avoided. be able to.
  • the size and weight of a glass plate for a flat panel display have increased with the increase in the size of the display.
  • the slip sheet for a glass plate of the present invention has the surface of such a large or heavy glass plate. It can be well protected.
  • the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention has a very small content of fine silicone-containing foreign matter, it is suppressed or avoided that the foreign matter is transferred to the glass plate even when pressed by a heavy glass plate. . Therefore, the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention can be suitably used for a glass plate for a flat panel display in which surface cleanliness is particularly required.
  • Example 1 In a conifer bleached kraft pulp manufacturing apparatus comprising a cooking process, a washing process, an oxygen delignification reaction process, and a multistage bleaching bleaching process with chlorine dioxide and hydrogen peroxide, the drum washer immediately after the knot is removed after the cooking process
  • An appropriate amount of a stock solution of mineral oil-based antifoaming agent “Pronal A5044” (manufactured by Toho Chemical Co., Ltd.), which is a non-silicone-based antifoaming agent, was continuously added as an antifoaming agent used in the cleaning liquid.
  • an appropriate amount of “Pronal A5044” was added as an antifoaming agent added to the wash press in the press washing step.
  • washing step washing with a mixed solvent of toluene and methanol and washing with solvent were repeated five times.
  • group antifoamer in the manufacturing process was obtained. 100 parts by mass of this was prepared and disaggregated to give a beating degree of 550 mlc. s. f. 0.2 parts by mass of polyacrylamide (trade name: Polystron 1250, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a paper strength enhancer was added to the prepared slurry, and a 0.4% by weight pulp slurry. Was prepared.
  • the difference in the dewatering rate of the on-top former on both surfaces of the wet paper was adjusted to be 10% or less (based on the dewatering rate of the upper on-top former).
  • Example 1 A glass sheet slip with a basis weight of 55 g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the on-top former was not used.
  • the silicone content of Examples and Comparative Examples was 0.1 ppm in Example 1, 0.1 ppm in Comparative Example 1, and 2.3 ppm in Comparative Example 2.
  • Non-colored discrete number of regions on one surface of Example 1 was 8 per 1000 m 2, the other side was 11 per 1000 m 2.
  • the number of non-colored discontinuous regions on one surface of Comparative Example 1 was 8 per 1000 m 2 , and the other surface was 16 per 1000 m 2 .

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a glass plate slip sheet having timber pulp as the raw material therefor and a silicone content of no more than 0.5 ppm. The difference between the number of silcone-containing non-continuous areas having a diameter of at least 30 µm upon one surface and the number of silicone-containing non-continuous areas having a diameter of at least 30 µm upon the other surface is no more than 5/1,000 m2. This glass plate slip sheet is capable of solving the problems caused by differences in the state of the front and rear surfaces thereof.

Description

ガラス板用合紙及びその製造方法Interleaving paper for glass plate and method for producing the same
 本発明は、液晶ディスプレイ、プラズマディスプレイ、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス(有機EL)ディスプレイ等のフラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板を複数枚積層して保管、運搬する過程において、ガラス板を包装する紙、及び、ガラス板の間に挟み込む紙、並びに、これらの紙の製造に関するものである。 In the process of laminating and storing and transporting a plurality of glass plates for flat panel displays such as liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, organic electroluminescence (organic EL) displays, etc., the paper for packaging the glass plates, and The present invention relates to paper sandwiched between glass plates and the production of these papers.
 一般に、フラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板を、複数枚積層して保管する保管過程、トラック等で運搬する流通過程等において、ガラス板同士が衝撃を受けて接触して擦れ傷が発生し、また、ガラス表面が外界からの汚染物質によって汚染されるのを防止する目的でガラス板の間に合紙と称される紙を挟み込むことが行われている。 In general, in the storage process of laminating and storing a plurality of glass plates for flat panel displays, the distribution process of transporting them with trucks, etc., the glass plates are subjected to impacts and come into contact with each other. In order to prevent the glass surface from being contaminated by contaminants from the outside, paper called interleaving paper is sandwiched between glass plates.
 フラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板は、一般の建築用窓ガラス板、車両用窓ガラス板等に比べて、高精細ディスプレイ用に使用されることから、ガラス表面は紙表面に含まれる不純物が極力無いクリーンな表面を保持していること、また、高速応答性や視野角拡大のために平坦度に優れていることが求められる。 Glass plates for flat panel displays are used for high-definition displays compared to general architectural window glass plates, vehicle window glass plates, etc., so impurities on the glass surface are as much as possible on the glass surface. It is required to have a clean surface, and to have excellent flatness for high-speed response and widening of the viewing angle.
 このような用途に使用される合紙としては、ガラス板の割れや表面の傷つきを防止できる合紙、また、ガラス表面を汚染しない合紙として、既にいくつか提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、合紙の表面にフッ素コーティング皮膜を形成する手法が開示されている。また、特許文献2には、ポリエチレン系樹脂製発泡シートとポリエチレン系樹脂製フィルムが貼合された合紙が、特許文献3には、さらしケミカルパルプ50質量%以上を含有するパルプからなる紙であって、特定のアルキレンオキサイド付加物や水可溶性ポリエーテル変性シリコーンを含有するガラス用合紙が、そして、特許文献4には、紙中の樹脂分の量を規定し、ガラス表面の汚染に考慮した原料を使用したガラス板用合紙がそれぞれ開示されている。 Several slip sheets have already been proposed for use in such applications, as slip sheets that can prevent the glass plate from cracking and scratching the surface, and slip sheets that do not contaminate the glass surface. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for forming a fluorine coating film on the surface of a slip sheet. Further, Patent Document 2 includes a paper sheet in which a polyethylene resin foam sheet and a polyethylene resin film are bonded, and Patent Document 3 includes a paper made of pulp containing 50 mass% or more of exposed chemical pulp. In addition, there is a paper for glass containing a specific alkylene oxide adduct and water-soluble polyether-modified silicone, and Patent Document 4 defines the amount of resin in the paper and considers contamination of the glass surface. A glass sheet slip sheet using the prepared raw materials is disclosed.
特開2012-188785号公報JP 2012-188785 A 特開2010-242057号公報JP 2010-242057 A 特開2008-208478号公報JP 2008-208478 A 特開2006-44674号公報JP 2006-44674 A
 例えば、TFT液晶ディスプレイの製造工程の一つであるアレイ工程のカラーフィルター基板作製時に、ガラス板表面が汚染されている場合、断線等の問題が生じることが知られている。カラーフィルター基板は、ガラス板に半導体膜、ITO膜(透明導電膜)、絶縁膜、アルミ金属膜等の薄膜をスパッタリングや真空蒸着法等で形成して作製されるが、ガラス板表面に汚染物質が存在すると薄膜から形成した回路パターンに断線が生じたり、絶縁膜の欠陥による短絡が生じるからである。また、カラーフィルター基板の作製において、ガラス板にフォトリソグラフィによるパターンを形成するが、この工程でレジスト塗布時のガラス板面に汚染物質が存在すると、露光や現像後のレジスト膜にピンホールが生じ、その結果断線や短絡が生じる。同様な問題が有機ELディスプレイの製造でも確認されている。有機ELディスプレイはガラス基板にITO陽極、有機発光層、陰極等の薄膜をスパッタリングや蒸着や印刷等で形成して作製されるため、ガラス基板表面に薄膜を阻害する異物が存在すると非発光となる問題が生じる。 For example, it is known that problems such as disconnection may occur if the glass plate surface is contaminated during the production of a color filter substrate in an array process, which is one of the manufacturing processes of a TFT liquid crystal display. The color filter substrate is made by forming a thin film such as a semiconductor film, ITO film (transparent conductive film), insulating film, aluminum metal film, etc. on a glass plate by sputtering or vacuum evaporation, but it is a contaminant on the glass plate surface. This is because a circuit pattern formed from a thin film is disconnected or a short circuit occurs due to a defect in the insulating film. In the production of a color filter substrate, a photolithography pattern is formed on a glass plate. If contaminants are present on the glass plate surface during resist coating in this process, pinholes are generated in the resist film after exposure and development. As a result, disconnection or short circuit occurs. Similar problems have been confirmed in the manufacture of organic EL displays. An organic EL display is manufactured by forming a thin film such as an ITO anode, an organic light emitting layer, or a cathode on a glass substrate by sputtering, vapor deposition, printing, etc., and therefore does not emit light when a foreign substance that obstructs the thin film exists on the glass substrate surface. Problems arise.
 このようなガラス板の汚染原因は特定が困難であったが、その原因の一つがガラス板用合紙の表面からガラス板の表面に転移する、微細な異物であることが判明している。 Such a cause of contamination of the glass plate has been difficult to identify, but it has been found that one of the causes is a fine foreign substance that is transferred from the surface of the glass plate interleaf to the surface of the glass plate.
 また、そのような異物の1つがシリコーン系物質であることが判明している。 Also, it has been found that one such foreign material is a silicone-based material.
 ところで、ガラス板用合紙をガラス板の間に挟み込む際に、合紙の表裏の表面の物理的状態に差異が存在する場合、合紙の特定の表面をガラス板の表面に接触するように配慮する必要性が生じる場合がある。例えば、フラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板は、その表面に微細な回路等が形成されるために微量の異物であってもその付着が特に忌避されるが、そのようなガラス板用の合紙の一方の表面に他方の表面より多くの異物が存在すると、当該異物がガラス板の表面に転移するリスクが高まるので、異物が多く存在する表面ではなく、異物が少ない表面をガラス板の表面に接触させるように合紙をガラス板の表面と接触させるように配慮すべきである。この場合、ガラス板の間に2枚の合紙を挟み込み、各合紙の表面のうち、異物の存在量が少ない方の表面をガラス板に向けることが考えられるが、合紙の使用量が増大し、合紙とガラス板との積層体の重量が増大するので、取り扱いの点で好ましくない。 By the way, when sandwiching the glass sheet interleaf paper between the glass sheets, if there is a difference in the physical state of the front and back surfaces of the interleaving sheet, consider that the specific surface of the interleaf sheet is in contact with the surface of the glass sheet. There may be a need. For example, a glass plate for a flat panel display has a fine circuit formed on its surface, so even if it is a very small amount of foreign matter, its adhesion is particularly avoided. If there is more foreign matter on one surface than the other surface, there is an increased risk that the foreign matter will be transferred to the surface of the glass plate. Care should be taken to bring the slip sheet into contact with the surface of the glass plate so as to be in contact. In this case, it is conceivable that two interleaving papers are sandwiched between the glass plates and the surface of each interleaving paper having the smaller amount of foreign matter is directed to the glass plate, but the amount of interleaving paper used increases. Since the weight of the laminate of the slip sheet and the glass plate increases, it is not preferable in terms of handling.
 本発明は、ガラス板用合紙の表裏面の状態の相違に由来する上記の問題点を解決することをその課題とする。特に、本発明は表裏面のどちらをガラス板と接触させてもよいガラス板用合紙を提供することをその課題とする。 This invention makes it the subject to solve said problem originating in the difference in the state of the front and back surfaces of the paper for glass plates. In particular, an object of the present invention is to provide a slip sheet for a glass plate that may be brought into contact with either the front or back glass plate.
 そこで、鋭意検討の結果、本発明者らは、ガラス板用合紙に含まれるシリコーン含有異物の量を低減し、且つ、当該合紙の表裏面における当該異物の存在量の相違を抑制することによりガラス板用合紙の表裏面の状態の相違を抑制し、表裏面のどちらをガラス板と接触させてもよいガラス板用合紙を提供できることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 Therefore, as a result of intensive studies, the present inventors reduce the amount of silicone-containing foreign matter contained in the glass sheet slip sheet, and suppress the difference in the amount of foreign matter present on the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet. Thus, it was found that the difference in the state of the front and back surfaces of the interleaf paper for glass plate can be suppressed, and the interleaf paper for glass plate that can be brought into contact with the glass plate can be provided, thereby completing the present invention.
本発明の第1の態様は、木材パルプを原料とするガラス板用合紙であって、シリコーンの含有量が0.5ppm以下であり、一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差が5個/1000m以内であるガラス板用合紙である。 A first aspect of the present invention is a glass sheet interleaf made of wood pulp, wherein the silicone content is 0.5 ppm or less, and the silicone-containing discontinuity having a diameter of 30 μm or more on one surface This is a slip sheet for glass plate in which the difference between the number of regions and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on the other surface is within 5/1000 m 2 .
 前記ガラス板用合紙の一方の表面における前記不連続領域数は15個/1000m以下であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the number of the discontinuous regions on one surface of the glass sheet interleaf is 15/1000 m 2 or less.
 前記ガラス板用合紙中の前記シリコーンの含有量は0.1ppm以下であることが好ましい。 It is preferable that the content of the silicone in the glass sheet interleaf is 0.1 ppm or less.
 前記シリコーンはシリコーン油であることが好ましい。また、前記シリコーン油はジメチルポリシロキサンであることが好ましい。 The silicone is preferably silicone oil. The silicone oil is preferably dimethylpolysiloxane.
 前記ガラス板用合紙の厚みは20~200μmであることが好ましい。 The thickness of the glass sheet interleaf is preferably 20 to 200 μm.
 前記ガラス板用合紙は、KES法による表面の摩擦係数の平均偏差(MMD)が0.022以下であることが好ましい。 The glass sheet slip sheet preferably has an average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the surface by the KES method of 0.022 or less.
 前記ガラス板はディスプレイ用であることが好ましく、TFT液晶ディスプレイ用又は有機ELディスプレイ用であることがより好ましい。 The glass plate is preferably for a display, and more preferably for a TFT liquid crystal display or an organic EL display.
 本発明の第2の態様は、上記ガラス板用合紙の製造方法であって、
 木材パルプのスラリーを調製するスラリー調製工程、
 前記スラリーをシート状とするシート形成工程、
前記シートを脱水して湿紙を形成する湿紙調製工程、
 前記湿紙を乾燥して前記合紙を得る乾燥工程
を少なくとも含み、
前記湿紙調製工程において脱水を前記シートの両面から行う、製造方法に関する。
A second aspect of the present invention is a method for producing the above glass sheet interleaving paper,
A slurry preparation step for preparing a wood pulp slurry;
A sheet forming step for forming the slurry into a sheet;
A wet paper web preparation step for dehydrating the sheet to form a wet paper web;
Including at least a drying step of drying the wet paper to obtain the slip sheet;
The present invention relates to a manufacturing method in which dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet in the wet paper preparation step.
 前記脱水を吸引により行うことが好ましい。 It is preferable to perform the dehydration by suction.
 前記シートの一方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合と他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合との差が当該他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合の10%以下であることが好ましい。 The difference between the suction dehydration rate on one surface of the sheet and the suction dehydration rate on the other surface is preferably 10% or less of the suction dehydration rate on the other surface.
 上記製造方法は、前記乾燥工程後の合紙の両面を更に吸引する追加吸引工程を含むことが好ましい。 It is preferable that the manufacturing method includes an additional suction step of further sucking both sides of the interleaving paper after the drying step.
 また、本発明は、本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙、並びに、ガラス板との積層体にも関する。 Further, the present invention also relates to the glass sheet interleaving paper according to the first aspect of the present invention and a laminate with the glass sheet.
 そして、本発明は、本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙をガラス板の間に配置する工程を含むガラス板の保護方法にも関する。 And this invention relates also to the protection method of the glass plate including the process of arrange | positioning the paper for glass plates of the 1st aspect of this invention between glass plates.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は含まれるシリコーンの量が少なく、且つ、当該合紙の表裏面におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域の個数の相違が抑制されており、ガラス板用合紙の表裏面のシリコーン含有異物の存在状態の相違が抑制されている。したがって、本発明のガラス板用合紙はその表裏面のどちらをガラス板と接触させてもよい。これにより、本発明のガラス板用合紙は取り扱い性に優れている。 The slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention contains a small amount of silicone, and the difference in the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions on the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet is suppressed. The difference in the presence state of the silicone-containing foreign matter is suppressed. Therefore, either of the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention may be brought into contact with the glass plate. Thereby, the paper for glass plates of this invention is excellent in the handleability.
 また、ガラス板用合紙はそもそもロール状に巻き取られて出荷されるが、その巻き取り状態では合紙の表面と裏面が接触するので、例えば、表面にはシリコーン含有異物が少ないが裏面にはシリコーン含有異物が多く存在する場合、合紙の表面をガラス板の表面と接触させようとしても、巻き取り状態において合紙の裏面のシリコーン含有異物が表面に転移してしまい、当該表面の清浄性が低下するおそれがある。 In addition, the interleaf paper for glass plates is originally wound in a roll shape and shipped, but in the wound state, the front and back surfaces of the interleaf paper are in contact with each other. If there is a large amount of silicone-containing foreign matter, even if the surface of the slip sheet is brought into contact with the surface of the glass plate, the silicone-containing foreign matter on the back surface of the slip sheet is transferred to the surface in the rolled-up state, and the surface is cleaned. May decrease.
 しかし、本発明のガラス板用合紙は、ロール状に巻き取られた状態となっても、合紙の一方の表面から他方の表面へのシリコーン含有異物の転移が抑制されるので、ロール状に巻き取ることによる合紙表面の清浄性の低下を懸念する必要がない。 However, the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention has a roll shape since the transfer of silicone-containing foreign matter from one surface of the interleaving paper to the other surface is suppressed even when the interleaving paper is rolled up. There is no need to worry about a decrease in the cleanliness of the surface of the interleaving paper due to winding.
 更に、本発明のガラス板用合紙は、シリコーン含有異物の量が少ないので、当該合紙からガラス板への問題となる微細な異物の転移を効果的に抑制乃至回避することができる。このように、ガラス板への問題となる微細な異物の転移を抑制乃至回避することにより、TFT液晶ディスプレイ等の製造工程においてカラーフィルム等の回路断線を防止することが可能となる。 Furthermore, since the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention has a small amount of silicone-containing foreign matter, it is possible to effectively suppress or avoid the transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem from the slip sheet to the glass plate. In this way, by suppressing or avoiding the transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem on the glass plate, it becomes possible to prevent circuit disconnection of a color film or the like in a manufacturing process of a TFT liquid crystal display or the like.
 本発明の第1の態様は、木材パルプを原料とするガラス板用合紙であって、シリコーンの含有量が0.5ppm以下であり、一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差が5個/1000m以内であるガラス板用合紙である。 A first aspect of the present invention is a glass sheet interleaf made of wood pulp, wherein the silicone content is 0.5 ppm or less, and the silicone-containing discontinuity having a diameter of 30 μm or more on one surface This is a slip sheet for glass plate in which the difference between the number of regions and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on the other surface is within 5/1000 m 2 .
 本発明において使用可能な木材パルプは、針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(NBKP)、広葉樹晒クラフトパルプ(LBKP)、針葉樹晒サルファイトパルプ(NBSP)、広葉樹晒サルファイトパルプ(LBSP)、サーモメカニカルパルプ(TMP)等の木材パルプを単独或いは混合したものである。この木材パルプを主体とし、必要に応じてこれに麻、竹、藁、ケナフ、楮、三椏や木綿等の非木材パルプ、カチオン化パルプ、マーセル化パルプ等の変性パルプ、レーヨン、ビニロン、ナイロン、アクリル、ポリエステル等の合成繊維や化学繊維、又はミクロフィブリル化パルプを単独で、或いは混合して併用することができる。ただし、パルプ中に樹脂分が多く含まれると、当該樹脂分がガラス板表面を汚す等の悪影響を及ぼす可能性があるので、できるだけ樹脂分の少ない化学パルプ、例えば針葉樹晒クラフトパルプを単独で使用することが好ましい。また、砕木パルプのような高収率パルプは、樹脂分が多く含まれるので好ましくない。なお、合成繊維や化学繊維を混合させると削刀性が向上し、合紙を平版にする際の作業性が向上するが、廃棄物処理の面においてリサイクル性が悪くなるので注意が必要である。 Wood pulp usable in the present invention includes softwood bleached kraft pulp (NBKP), hardwood bleached kraft pulp (LBKP), softwood bleached sulfite pulp (NBSP), hardwood bleached sulfite pulp (LBSP), and thermomechanical pulp (TMP). These are wood pulps such as single or mixed. This wood pulp is mainly used, and if necessary, non-wood pulp such as hemp, bamboo, cocoon, kenaf, cocoon, cocoon and cotton, modified pulp such as cationized pulp, mercerized pulp, rayon, vinylon, nylon, Synthetic fibers such as acrylic and polyester, chemical fibers, or microfibrillated pulp can be used alone or in combination. However, if the pulp contains a large amount of resin, the resin may contaminate the glass plate surface. Therefore, chemical pulp with as little resin as possible, for example, softwood bleached kraft pulp, is used alone. It is preferable to do. Also, high yield pulp such as groundwood pulp is not preferred because it contains a large amount of resin. In addition, mixing synthetic fibers and chemical fibers improves cutting performance and improves workability when making interleaving paper into a lithographic plate. However, care must be taken because recyclability deteriorates in terms of waste disposal. .
 前記木材パルプの形態は特に限定されるものではなく、シート状、ブロック状又はフレーク状の任意の形態をとることができる。シート状のパルプは、例えば、ワイヤーパート、プレスパート、ドライパート、フィニッシングの4つの工程を備えるパルプマシンを使用して得ることができる。ワイヤーパートでは長網や真空フィルター等を使ってパルプ繊維を抄紙し、プレスパートではロールプレスを使って脱水する。ドライパートではシリンダードライヤーや、フラクトドライヤー等で乾燥し、最後にシート状パルプの両端を切り落としてロールに巻き取る。この様な方法は、紙パルプ技術協会が出版している「紙パルプ製造技術シリーズ」や、「紙パルプの製造 技術全書」に詳細に記載されている。なお、ブロック状のパルプは、例えば、上記シート状パルプを積層して得ることができ、また、フレーク状のパルプは、例えば、上記シート状パルプを粉砕して得ることができる。 The form of the wood pulp is not particularly limited, and can take any form such as a sheet, a block, or a flake. The sheet-like pulp can be obtained using, for example, a pulp machine having four steps of wire part, press part, dry part, and finishing. In the wire part, pulp fiber is made using a long mesh or a vacuum filter, and in the press part, it is dehydrated using a roll press. In the dry part, it is dried with a cylinder dryer or a fract dryer, and finally both ends of the sheet pulp are cut off and wound up on a roll. Such a method is described in detail in the “Paper Pulp Manufacturing Technology Series” published by the Paper Pulp Technology Association and “Paper Pulp Manufacture”. The block-like pulp can be obtained, for example, by laminating the sheet-like pulp, and the flake-like pulp can be obtained, for example, by pulverizing the sheet-like pulp.
 前記シート状パルプの厚さは、0.7~1.5mmであることが好ましく、0.9~1.3mmであることがより好ましく、1.0~1.2mmであることが更により好ましい。 The thickness of the sheet pulp is preferably 0.7 to 1.5 mm, more preferably 0.9 to 1.3 mm, and even more preferably 1.0 to 1.2 mm. .
 前記シート状パルプの坪量は、400~1300g/mであることが好ましく、500~1200g/mであることがより好ましく、500~1100g/mであることが更に好ましく、500~1000g/mであることが更に好ましく、700~1000g/mであることが更により好ましい。 The basis weight of the sheet pulp is preferably 400 to 1300 g / m 2 , more preferably 500 to 1200 g / m 2 , still more preferably 500 to 1100 g / m 2 , and 500 to 1000 g. / M 2 is more preferable, and 700 to 1000 g / m 2 is even more preferable.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は、当該合紙に含まれるシリコーンの含有量が当該合紙の重量を基準として0.5ppm以下に制限されている。シリコーンの含有量は0.4ppm以下が好ましく、0.3ppm以下がより好ましく、0.2ppm以下が更により好ましく、0.1ppm以下が特に好ましい。 In the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the content of silicone contained in the slip sheet is limited to 0.5 ppm or less based on the weight of the slip sheet. The silicone content is preferably 0.4 ppm or less, more preferably 0.3 ppm or less, even more preferably 0.2 ppm or less, and particularly preferably 0.1 ppm or less.
 一方、本発明のガラス板用合紙には、問題とならない極めて微量であれば、シリコーンは存在してもよく、したがって、シリコーンの含有量は0でなくてもよい。例えば、シリコーンの含有量は0.1ppbであってもよい。 On the other hand, silicone may be present in the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention as long as it is in a very small amount that does not cause a problem. Therefore, the content of silicone may not be zero. For example, the silicone content may be 0.1 ppb.
前記シリコーン含有量は合紙の絶乾質量を基準とする。本発明において「絶乾」とは、乾燥により被乾燥対象物中に水分が実質的に存在しない状態を意味している。 The silicone content is based on the absolute dry mass of the slip. In the present invention, “absolutely dry” means a state where moisture is not substantially present in an object to be dried by drying.
 前記シリコーン含有量は、例えば、合紙をシリコーン抽出可能な有機溶剤中で抽出工程に付し、抽出されたシリコーンの量を定量することで決定することができる。 The silicone content can be determined, for example, by subjecting the slip sheet to an extraction step in an organic solvent capable of silicone extraction and quantifying the amount of extracted silicone.
 本発明におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域の形状は任意であり、例えば、円形、楕円形、角形等の様々な形状でありうるが、円形又は楕円形であることが好ましい。前記不連続領域は具体的には、ドット(点)又はスポット(斑点)の形態で散在することができる。 The shape of the silicone-containing discontinuous region in the present invention is arbitrary, and may be various shapes such as a circle, an ellipse, and a square, but is preferably a circle or an ellipse. Specifically, the discontinuous regions may be scattered in the form of dots (dots) or spots (spots).
 本発明におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域は30μm以上の径を有する。本発明において不連続領域の「径」とは面積円相当径(不連続領域の面積と等しい面積の円の直径)を意味する。前記不連続領域の径は25μm以上が好ましく、20μm以上がより好ましく、15μm以上が更により好ましく、10μm以上が更により好ましく、5μm以上が更により好ましく、1μm以上が更により好ましく、0.5μm以上が特に好ましい。前記不連続領域が円形の場合はその直径が「径」である。また、前記不連続領域が非円形の場合は、面積円相当径(不連続領域の面積と等しい面積の円の直径)が25μm以上であることが好ましく、20μm以上が好ましく、15μm以上がより好ましく、10μm以上が更により好ましく、5μm以上が更により好ましく、1μm以上が更により好ましく、0.55μm以上が特に好ましい。前記不連続領域の径及び面積は例えば顕微鏡法により測定可能である。 The silicone-containing discontinuous region in the present invention has a diameter of 30 μm or more. In the present invention, the “diameter” of the discontinuous region means an equivalent area circle diameter (a diameter of a circle having an area equal to the area of the discontinuous region). The diameter of the discontinuous region is preferably 25 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more, still more preferably 15 μm or more, still more preferably 10 μm or more, still more preferably 5 μm or more, still more preferably 1 μm or more, and 0.5 μm or more. Is particularly preferred. When the discontinuous region is circular, the diameter is “diameter”. When the discontinuous region is non-circular, the equivalent area circle diameter (the diameter of a circle having the same area as the discontinuous region) is preferably 25 μm or more, preferably 20 μm or more, more preferably 15 μm or more. 10 μm or more is even more preferable, 5 μm or more is even more preferable, 1 μm or more is even more preferable, and 0.55 μm or more is particularly preferable. The diameter and area of the discontinuous region can be measured by, for example, microscopy.
 前記不連続領域の径は10mm以下が好ましく、5mm以下がより好ましく、3mm以下が更により好ましく、1mm以下が更により好ましく、500μm以下が更により好ましく、100μm以下が更により好ましく、50μm以下が特に好ましい。前記不連続領域が円形の場合は、その直径が10mm以下であることが好ましく、5mm以下であることがより好ましく、3mm以下が更により好ましく、1mm以下が更により好ましく、500μm以下が更により好ましく、100μm以下が更により好ましく、50μm以下が特に好ましい。前記不連続領域が非円形の場合は、面積円相当径が10mm以下であることが好ましく、5mm以下が好ましく、3mm以下がより好ましく、1mm以下が更により好ましく、500μm以下が更により好ましく、100μm以下が更により好ましく、50μm以下が特に好ましい。 The diameter of the discontinuous region is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or less, still more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, still more preferably 500 μm or less, still more preferably 100 μm or less, and particularly preferably 50 μm or less. preferable. When the discontinuous region is circular, the diameter is preferably 10 mm or less, more preferably 5 mm or less, still more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, and even more preferably 500 μm or less. 100 μm or less is even more preferable, and 50 μm or less is particularly preferable. When the discontinuous region is non-circular, the equivalent circle diameter is preferably 10 mm or less, preferably 5 mm or less, more preferably 3 mm or less, still more preferably 1 mm or less, even more preferably 500 μm or less, and even more preferably 100 μm. The following is still more preferable, and 50 μm or less is particularly preferable.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙の表面には径が10mmを超えるシリコーン含有不連続領域は存在しないことが好ましい。 It is preferable that a silicone-containing discontinuous region having a diameter exceeding 10 mm does not exist on the surface of the glass sheet interleaf of the present invention.
本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差が5個/1000m以内であり、4個/1000m以内であることが好ましく、3個/1000m以内であることがより好ましく、2個/1000m以内であることが好ましく、1個/1000m以内であることが更により好ましい。すなわち、本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域の存在量が他方の表面における不連続領域の存在量から上記の具体的範囲内となる程度に大きく変動しないことが好ましい。ここで、「存在量」とは、合紙の表面の単位面積当たりの前記シリコーン含有不連続領域の数を意味しており、例えば、ガラス板用合紙の表面の複数箇所を電子顕微鏡によって拡大観察し、当該箇所で観察されたシリコーン含有不連続領域の数を単位面積当たりで平均することにより決定することができる。 In the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the difference between the number of discontinuous regions containing silicone of 30 μm or more on one surface and the number of discontinuous regions containing silicone of 30 μm or more on the other surface is 5 / 1000m 2 or less, preferably 4 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, more preferably 3 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 1000m 2 or less, preferably 1 piece / 1000m 2 or less. Even more preferably. That is, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the amount of the silicone-containing discontinuous region on one surface does not vary so much that the amount of the discontinuous region on the other surface falls within the above specific range. It is preferable. Here, the “abundance” means the number of the discontinuous regions containing silicone per unit area of the surface of the slip sheet. For example, a plurality of locations on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate are magnified by an electron microscope. It can be determined by observing and averaging the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions observed at that location per unit area.
 本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙の表面のシリコーン含有不連続領域は、例えば、当該合紙の表面にシリコーンと親和性を有する一方で合紙と親和性のない(典型的には疎水性の)着色剤又は発色剤を塗布して、当該表面上の着色領域又は発色領域を測定するか、或いは、当該合紙の表面に合紙と親和性を有する一方でシリコーンと親和性のない(典型的には親水性の)着色剤又は発色剤を塗布して、当該表面上の非着色領域又は非発色領域を測定することで決定することができる。 The silicone-containing discontinuous region on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate according to the first aspect of the present invention has, for example, an affinity for silicone on the surface of the slip sheet, but has no affinity for the slip sheet (typically Apply a hydrophobic or coloring agent and measure the colored or colored area on the surface, or have affinity for the interleaf and the silicone on the surface of the interleaf It can be determined by applying a colorant or color former without any color (typically hydrophilic) and measuring the non-colored or non-colored area on the surface.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は、含まれるシリコーンの含有量が少なく、且つ、当該合紙の表裏面におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域の存在量の変動が抑制されており、これにより、ガラス板用合紙の表裏面の物理的状態の相違が抑制されている。したがって、本発明のガラス板用合紙ではシリコーン含有異物の存在量が合紙の表裏面で大きく異なることがない。したがって、本発明のガラス板用合紙は、その表裏面のどちらをガラス板と接触させてもよい。 The interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention has a small amount of silicone contained, and the variation in the abundance of the silicone-containing discontinuous regions on the front and back surfaces of the interleaving paper is suppressed. Differences in the physical state of the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet are suppressed. Therefore, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the abundance of the silicone-containing foreign matter is not greatly different between the front and back surfaces of the slip sheet. Accordingly, the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention may be brought into contact with either the front or back surface of the glass plate.
 本発明において問題となる異物はシリコーンを含む。本発明のガラス板用合紙の表面におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域は本発明が問題とする異物に対応する。 The foreign matter that is a problem in the present invention includes silicone. The silicone-containing discontinuous region on the surface of the interleaf paper for the glass plate of the present invention corresponds to the foreign matter that is a problem of the present invention.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙の表面におけるシリコーン含有不連続領域に含まれるシリコーンの種類は特には限定されるものではないが、例えば、シリコーン油が挙げられる。シリコーン油は疎水性であり、その分子構造は、環状、直鎖状、分岐状のいずれであってもよい。シリコーン油の25℃における動粘度は、通常、0.65~100,000mm/sの範囲であるが、0.65~10,000mm/sの範囲でもよい。 Although the kind of silicone contained in the silicone containing discontinuous area | region in the surface of the paper for glass plates of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, silicone oil is mentioned. Silicone oil is hydrophobic and its molecular structure may be cyclic, linear or branched. Kinematic viscosity at 25 ° C. of the silicone oil is usually in the range of 0.65 ~ 100,000mm 2 / s, it may be in the range of 0.65 ~ 10,000mm 2 / s.
 シリコーン油としては、例えば、直鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、環状オルガノポリシロキサン、及び、分岐状オルガノポリシロキサンが挙げられる。 Examples of the silicone oil include linear organopolysiloxanes, cyclic organopolysiloxanes, and branched organopolysiloxanes.
 直鎖状オルガノポリシロキサン、環状オルガノポリシロキサン、及び、分岐状オルガノポリシロキサンとしては、例えば、下記一般式(1)、(2)及び(3):
 
     R SiO-(R SiO)-SiR  (1)
 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
 
 
       R (4-c)Si(OSiR c (3)
 
(式中、
は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子、水酸基、或いは、置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基、アルコキシ基で示される基から選択される基であり、
aは、0~1000の整数であり、
bは3~100の整数であり、
cは1~4の整数、好ましくは2~4の整数である)
で表されるオルガノポリシロキサンが挙げられる。
Examples of the linear organopolysiloxane, cyclic organopolysiloxane, and branched organopolysiloxane include the following general formulas (1), (2), and (3):

R 1 3 SiO— (R 1 2 SiO) a —SiR 1 3 (1)

Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001


R 1 (4-c) Si (OSiR 1 3 ) c (3)

(Where
Each R 1 is independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a group selected from a group represented by a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group or an alkoxy group;
a is an integer of 0 to 1000;
b is an integer of 3 to 100,
c is an integer of 1 to 4, preferably an integer of 2 to 4)
The organopolysiloxane represented by these is mentioned.
 置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基は、典型的には、置換若しくは非置換の、炭素原子数1~30、好ましくは炭素原子数1~10、より好ましくは炭素原子数1~4の一価の飽和炭化水素基;置換若しくは非置換の、炭素原子数2~30、好ましくは炭素原子数2~10、より好ましくは炭素原子数2~6の一価の不飽和炭化水素基;炭素原子数6~30、より好ましくは炭素原子数6~12の一価の芳香族炭化水素基である。 The substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group is typically a substituted or unsubstituted one having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms. A saturated saturated hydrocarbon group; a substituted or unsubstituted monovalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms, more preferably 2 to 6 carbon atoms; A monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
 炭素原子数1~30の一価の飽和炭化水素基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、イソブチル基、sec-ブチル基、tert-ブチル基、ペンチル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基、ノニル基、デシル基等の直鎖又は分岐状のアルキル基、並びに、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基等のシクロアルキル基が挙げられる。 Examples of the monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, an n-propyl group, an isopropyl group, an n-butyl group, an isobutyl group, a sec-butyl group, and a tert-butyl group. A linear or branched alkyl group such as a pentyl group, a hexyl group, a heptyl group, an octyl group, a nonyl group and a decyl group, and a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a cycloheptyl group and a cyclooctyl group. Can be mentioned.
 炭素原子数2~30の一価の不飽和炭化水素基としては、例えば、ビニル基、1-プロペニル基、アリル基、イソプロペニル基、1-ブテニル基、2-ブテニル基、ペンテニル基、ヘキセニル基等の直鎖又は分岐状のアルケニル基;シクロペンテニル基、シクロヘキセニル基等のシクロアルケニル基;シクロペンテニルエチル基、シクロヘキセニルエチル基、シクロヘキセニルプロピル基等のシクロアルケニルアルキル基;及び、エチニル基、プロパルギル基等のアルキニル基が挙げられる。 Examples of the monovalent unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include vinyl, 1-propenyl, allyl, isopropenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, pentenyl, and hexenyl groups. Linear or branched alkenyl groups such as cyclopentenyl group, cyclohexenyl group and the like cycloalkenyl group; cyclopentenylethyl group, cyclohexenylethyl group, cyclohexenylpropyl group and the like cycloalkenylalkyl group; and ethynyl group, Alkynyl groups such as propargyl group can be mentioned.
 炭素原子数6~30の一価の芳香族炭化水素基としては、例えば、フェニル基、トリル基、キシリル基、メシチル基等のアリール基が挙げられる。フェニル基が好ましい。なお、本明細書において芳香族炭化水素基とは、芳香族炭化水素のみからなる基以外に、芳香族炭化水素と脂肪族飽和炭化水素が複合した基をも含む。芳香族炭化水素と飽和炭化水素が複合した基の例としては、例えば、ベンジル基、フェネチル基等のアラルキル基が挙げられる。 Examples of the monovalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms include aryl groups such as a phenyl group, a tolyl group, a xylyl group, and a mesityl group. A phenyl group is preferred. In addition, in this specification, the aromatic hydrocarbon group includes a group in which an aromatic hydrocarbon and an aliphatic saturated hydrocarbon are combined in addition to a group consisting of only an aromatic hydrocarbon. Examples of the group in which an aromatic hydrocarbon and a saturated hydrocarbon are combined include an aralkyl group such as a benzyl group or a phenethyl group.
 上記の一価炭化水素基上の水素原子は、1以上の置換基によって置換されていてもよく、当該置換基は、例えば、ハロゲン原子(フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子及びヨウ素原子)、水酸基、カルビノール基、エポキシ基、グリシジル基、アシル基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、メタクリル基、メルカプト基、アミド基、オキシアルキレン基等を含む有機基からなる群から選択される。具体的には、3,3,3-トリフロロプロピル基、3-クロロプロピル基、3-ヒドロキシプロピル基、3-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)プロピル基、3-カルボキシプロピル基、10-カルボキシデシル基、3-イソシアネートプロピル基等を挙げることができる。 The hydrogen atom on the monovalent hydrocarbon group may be substituted with one or more substituents, and examples of the substituent include a halogen atom (a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom and an iodine atom), a hydroxyl group , Carbinol group, epoxy group, glycidyl group, acyl group, carboxyl group, amino group, methacryl group, mercapto group, amide group, oxyalkylene group and the like. Specifically, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, 3-hydroxypropyl group, 3- (2-hydroxyethoxy) propyl group, 3-carboxypropyl group, 10-carboxydecyl group And 3-isocyanatopropyl group.
 アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基等が挙げられるが、メトキシ基又はエトキシ基が好ましく、メトキシ基がより好ましい。 Examples of the alkoxy group include a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, and a propoxy group, but a methoxy group or an ethoxy group is preferable, and a methoxy group is more preferable.
 より具体的には、直鎖状オルガノポリシロキサンとしては、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン(2mPa・sや6mPa・s等の低粘度~100万mPa・s等高粘度のジメチルシリコーン)、オルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチルフェニルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジフェニルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・ジフェニルシロキサン共重合体、トリメチルペンタフェニルトリシロキサン、フェニル(トリメチルシロキシ)シロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖メチルアルキルポリシロキサン、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルポリシロキサン・メチルアルキルシロキサン共重合体、分子鎖両末端トリメチルシロキシ基封鎖ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル)シロキサン共重合体、α,ω-ジヒドロキシポリジメチルシロキサン、α,ω-ジエトキシポリジメチルシロキサン、1,1,1,3,5,5,5-ヘプタメチル-3-オクチルトリシロキサン、1,1,1,3,5,5,5-ヘプタメチル-3-ドデシルトリシロキサン、1,1,1,3,5,5,5-ヘプタメチル-3-ヘキサデシルトリシロキサン、トリストリメチルシロキシメチルシラン、トリストリメチルシロキシアルキルシラン、テトラキストリメチルシロキシシラン、テトラメチル-1,3-ジヒドロキシジシロキサン、オクタメチル-1,7-ジヒドロキシテトラシロキサン、ヘキサメチル-1,5-ジエトキシトリシロキサン、ヘキサメチルジシロキサン、オクタメチルトリシロキサン、高級アルコキシ変性シリコーン、高級脂肪酸変性シリコーン、ジメチコノール等が例示される。 More specifically, the linear organopolysiloxane may be a trimethylsiloxy group-blocked dimethylpolysiloxane having a molecular chain at both ends (a low-viscosity dimethylsilicone such as 2 mPa · s or 6 mPa · s to a high viscosity such as 1 million mPa · s). ), Organohydrogenpolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxy group-capped methylphenyl polysiloxane with both molecular chains, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / methylphenylsiloxane copolymer with both molecular chains, trimethylsiloxy group-capped diphenylpolysiloxane with both molecular chains , A trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / diphenylsiloxane copolymer, both ends of a molecular chain, trimethylpentaphenyltrisiloxane, phenyl (trimethylsiloxy) siloxane, Polyalkylpolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylpolysiloxane / methylalkylsiloxane copolymer with both ends of the molecular chain, trimethylsiloxy group-capped dimethylsiloxane / methyl (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) siloxane with molecular chain at both ends Combined, α, ω-dihydroxypolydimethylsiloxane, α, ω-diethoxypolydimethylsiloxane, 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyl-3-octyltrisiloxane, 1,1,1,3 , 5,5,5-heptamethyl-3-dodecyltrisiloxane, 1,1,1,3,5,5,5-heptamethyl-3-hexadecyltrisiloxane, tristrimethylsiloxymethylsilane, tristrimethylsiloxyalkylsilane, Tetrakistrimethylsiloxysilane, tetramethyl-1, -Dihydroxydisiloxane, octamethyl-1,7-dihydroxytetrasiloxane, hexamethyl-1,5-diethoxytrisiloxane, hexamethyldisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane, higher alkoxy modified silicone, higher fatty acid modified silicone, dimethiconol, etc. Is done.
 環状オルガノポリシロキサンとしては、ヘキサメチルシクロトリシロキサン(D3)、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン(D4)、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン(D5)、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン(D6)、1,1-ジエチルヘキサメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、フェニルヘプタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,1-ジフェニルヘキサメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラビニルテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラシクロヘキシルテトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、トリス(3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピル)トリメチルシクロトリシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(3-メタクリロキシプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(3-アクリロキシプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(3-カルボキシプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(3-ビニロキシプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(p-ビニルフェニル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ[3-(p-ビニルフェニル)プロピル]テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(N-アクリロイル-N-メチル-3-アミノプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,3,5,7-テトラ(N,N-ビス(ラウロイル)-3-アミノプロピル)テトラメチルシクロテトラシロキサン等が例示される。 Cyclic organopolysiloxanes include hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane (D3), octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (D4), decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5), dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane (D6), 1,1-diethylhexamethyl. Cyclotetrasiloxane, phenylheptamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,1-diphenylhexamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetravinyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethylcyclotetra Siloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetracyclohexyltetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, tris (3,3,3-trifluoropropyl) trimethylcyclotrisiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-methacryloxyp Pyr) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-acryloxypropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-carboxypropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane 1,3,5,7-tetra (3-vinyloxypropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (p-vinylphenyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5, 7-tetra [3- (p-vinylphenyl) propyl] tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,3,5,7-tetra (N-acryloyl-N-methyl-3-aminopropyl) tetramethylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1 , 3,5,7-Tetra (N, N-bis (lauroyl) -3-aminopropyl) tetramethyl Cyclotetrasiloxane and the like.
 分岐状オルガノポリシロキサンとしては、メチルトリストリメチルシロキシシラン、エチルトリストリメチルシロキシシラン、プロピルトリストリメチルシロキシシラン、テトラキストリメチルシロキシシラン、フェニルトリストリメチルシロキシシラン等が挙げられる。 Examples of the branched organopolysiloxane include methyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, ethyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, propyltristrimethylsiloxysilane, tetrakistrimethylsiloxysilane, and phenyltristrimethylsiloxysilane.
 本発明におけるシリコーン油としては、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ジエチルポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ポリジメチル-ポリジフェニルシロキサンコポリマー、ポリメチル-3,3,3-トリフルオロプロピルシロキサン等が好ましい。本発明におけるシリコーンとしては、ジメチルポリシロキサンが典型的である。 As the silicone oil in the present invention, dimethylpolysiloxane, diethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, polydimethyl-polydiphenylsiloxane copolymer, polymethyl-3,3,3-trifluoropropylsiloxane and the like are preferable. As the silicone in the present invention, dimethylpolysiloxane is typical.
 本発明におけるシリコーン油は変性シリコーン油であってもよい。変性シリコーン油としては、例えば、ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン油が挙げられる。 The silicone oil in the present invention may be a modified silicone oil. Examples of the modified silicone oil include polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil.
 ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン油は、分子中にケイ素-炭素結合を介してポリオキシアルキレン基が結合しているシリコーン油であり、好ましくは、常温、具体的には25℃において水溶性を示すものであって、より好ましくはノニオン系のものである。 The polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil is a silicone oil having a polyoxyalkylene group bonded to the molecule via a silicon-carbon bond, and preferably exhibits water solubility at room temperature, specifically at 25 ° C. More preferably, it is a nonionic one.
 ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン油は、具体的には、例えば直鎖状又は分岐状のシロキサンよりなるシリコーン油とポリオキシアルキレンとの共重合体であり、種々のものがあるが、特に下記式(4)で表わされるものが好ましい。
 
SiO-(R SiO)-(RASiO)-SiR  (4)
 
(式中、
は、それぞれ独立して、上記と同様であり、
は、それぞれ独立して、R又はAであり、
Aは、それぞれ独立して、RGで表される基であり、Rは、置換若しくは非置換の二価炭化水素基であり、Gはエチレンオキサイド、プロピレンオキサイド等の炭素数2~5のアルキレンオキサイドを少なくとも1種含有してなるポリオキシアルキレン基を表し、
dは1~500の整数を表し、
eは1~50の整数を表す)。
Specifically, the polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil is, for example, a copolymer of a silicone oil composed of linear or branched siloxane and a polyoxyalkylene, and there are various types. ) Is preferred.

R 2 3 SiO— (R 1 2 SiO) d — (R 1 ASiO) e —SiR 2 3 (4)

(Where
R 1 is independently the same as above,
Each R 2 is independently R 1 or A;
A is independently a group represented by R 3 G, R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon group, and G is a carbon number of 2 to 5 such as ethylene oxide or propylene oxide. A polyoxyalkylene group comprising at least one alkylene oxide of
d represents an integer of 1 to 500;
e represents an integer of 1 to 50).
 置換若しくは非置換の二価炭化水素基としては、例えば、炭素原子数1~30の直鎖状若しくは分岐状の二価炭化水素基が挙げられ、具体的には、メチレン基、ジメチレン基、トリメチレン基、テトラメチレン基、ペンタメチレン基、ヘキサメチレン基、ヘプタメチレン基、オクタメチレン基等の炭素原子数1~30の直鎖状若しくは分岐鎖状のアルキレン基;ビニレン基、アリレン基、ブテニレン基、ヘキセニレン基、オクテニレン基等の炭素原子数2~30のアルケニレン基;フェニレン基、ジフェニレン基等の炭素原子数6~30のアリーレン基;ジメチレンフェニレン基等の炭素原子数7~30のアルキレンアリーレン基;及び、これらの基の炭素原子に結合した水素原子が少なくとも部分的にフッ素等のハロゲン原子、水酸基、又は、カルビノール基、エポキシ基、グリシジル基、アシル基、カルボキシル基、アミノ基、メタクリル基、メルカプト基、アミド基、オキシアルキレン基等を含む有機基で置換された基が挙げられる。二価炭化水素基は、炭素原子数1~30のアルキレン基であることが好ましく、炭素原子数1~6のアルキレン基であることが好ましく、炭素原子数3~5のアルキレン基がより好ましい。 Examples of the substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon group include a linear or branched divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Specific examples include a methylene group, a dimethylene group, and trimethylene. A linear or branched alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms such as a group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, heptamethylene group, octamethylene group; vinylene group, arylene group, butenylene group, Alkenylene groups having 2 to 30 carbon atoms such as hexenylene group and octenylene group; arylene groups having 6 to 30 carbon atoms such as phenylene group and diphenylene group; alkylene arylene groups having 7 to 30 carbon atoms such as dimethylenephenylene group And hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon atoms of these groups are at least partially halogen atoms such as fluorine, hydroxyl groups, The carbinol group, epoxy group, a glycidyl group, an acyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, a methacryl group, a mercapto group, an amide group, and substituted groups in the organic group containing an oxyalkylene group or the like. The divalent hydrocarbon group is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 3 to 5 carbon atoms.
 例えば、ポリオキシアルキレン変性シリコーン油の具体例としては、下記のものを挙げることができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
(式中、
xは20~160であり、yは1~25であり、x/yの値は50~2であり、
Aは、例えば-(CHO-(CHCHO)-(CHCHCHO)-Rであり、mは7~40、nは0~40、m+nの値は少なくとも1であり、グラフト重合されたものでもランダム重合されたものでもよく、Rは水素原子又は上記置換若しくは非置換の一価炭化水素基を表す。好適には、mは7~30、nは0~30である)
For example, specific examples of the polyoxyalkylene-modified silicone oil include the following.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
(Where
x is 20 to 160, y is 1 to 25, and the value of x / y is 50 to 2,
A is, for example, — (CH 2 ) 3 O— (CH 2 CH 2 O) m — (CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 O) n —R 4 , where m is 7 to 40, n is 0 to 40, m + n The value of is at least 1 and may be graft polymerized or randomly polymerized, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom or the above substituted or unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group. Preferably, m is 7-30 and n is 0-30)
 また、変性シリコーン油としては、例えば、アミノアルキル変性シリコーン油が挙げられる。 In addition, examples of the modified silicone oil include aminoalkyl-modified silicone oil.
 アミノアルキル変性シリコーン油は、分子中にケイ素-炭素結合を介してアミノアルキル基が結合しているシリコーン油であり、好ましくは、常温、具体的には25℃において10~100000csの粘度を示すものである。 The aminoalkyl-modified silicone oil is a silicone oil in which an aminoalkyl group is bonded to the molecule via a silicon-carbon bond, and preferably exhibits a viscosity of 10 to 100,000 cs at room temperature, specifically at 25 ° C. It is.
 前記アミノアルキルシリコーン油としては、上記式(4)において、Gを式:-(NRCHCHNR (式中、Rはそれぞれ独立して上記のとおりであり、zは0≦z≦4の数である)で置換したものが挙げられる。 As the aminoalkyl silicone oil, in the above formula (4), G is represented by the formula: — (NR 4 CH 2 CH 2 ) z NR 4 2 (wherein R 4 is independently as defined above, z Is a number of 0 ≦ z ≦ 4).
 本発明のガラス板用合紙の厚さは、20~200μmであることが好ましく、30~150μmであることがより好ましく、40~200μmであることが更により好ましい。このように、比較的薄い合紙とすることにより、当該合紙の表裏の物理的状態の違いを更に抑制することができる。 The thickness of the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 20 to 200 μm, more preferably 30 to 150 μm, and still more preferably 40 to 200 μm. Thus, by using a relatively thin slip sheet, the difference in physical state between the front and back of the slip sheet can be further suppressed.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙の坪量は、20~80g/mであることが好ましく、25~70g/mであることがより好ましく、30~60g/mであることが更により好ましい。 The basis weight of the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 20 to 80 g / m 2 , more preferably 25 to 70 g / m 2 , and even more preferably 30 to 60 g / m 2. preferable.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は、KES法による表面の摩擦係数の平均偏差(MMD)が0.022以下であることが好ましく、0.020以下であることが好ましく、0.019以下であることがより好ましく、0.018以下であることが更により好ましく、0.017以下であることが更により好ましい。MMDは、摩擦感テスター(カトーテック株式会社製KES-SE)を使用し、直径0.5mmのピアノ線の束からなる10mm角の摩擦子を、20g/cmの張力で固定された紙の表面に50g/cmの接触圧で接触させながら、張力が付与された方向と同じ方向に0.1cm/秒の試料移動速度で2cm移動させて測定される摩擦係数の平均偏差値である。このMMDが大きいと、紙面の摩擦係数が紙面の位置によって大きく変動することを意味しており、ミクロ的には、紙同士の表面の微小な凹凸が多くなることを意味している。このように合紙の表面に微細な凹凸を設けることにより、ガラス板の表面と合紙の表面との摩擦係数が小さくなり、ガラス板表面から合紙を除去する際の除去作業が容易となる。MMDが0.022を超えると、紙同士の表面の微小な凹凸が増大し、紙同士のひっかかりが増加するので好ましくない。MMDは、例えば、0.001~0.022であることが好ましく、0.002~0.020であることがより好ましく、0.004~0.019であることが更により好ましい。 In the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the average deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the surface by the KES method is preferably 0.022 or less, preferably 0.020 or less, and 0.019 or less. More preferably, it is still more preferably 0.018 or less, and still more preferably 0.017 or less. MMD uses a friction tester (KES-SE manufactured by Kato Tech Co., Ltd.), and a 10 mm square friction element consisting of a bundle of piano wires with a diameter of 0.5 mm is fixed with a tension of 20 g / cm. Is an average deviation value of the coefficient of friction measured by moving 2 cm at a sample moving speed of 0.1 cm / second in the same direction as the direction in which the tension is applied while contacting with a contact pressure of 50 g / cm 2 . When this MMD is large, it means that the coefficient of friction of the paper surface varies greatly depending on the position of the paper surface. Microscopically, it means that minute irregularities on the surface of the paper increase. By providing fine irregularities on the surface of the slip sheet in this way, the friction coefficient between the surface of the glass plate and the surface of the slip sheet is reduced, and the removal work when removing the slip sheet from the surface of the glass sheet is facilitated. . If the MMD exceeds 0.022, minute irregularities on the surfaces of the papers increase and the catching between the papers increases, which is not preferable. For example, the MMD is preferably 0.001 to 0.022, more preferably 0.002 to 0.020, and still more preferably 0.004 to 0.019.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は200μm以下の繊維長を有する短繊維を含んでもよいが、当該短繊維は異物を引き寄せるおそれがあるので、当該短繊維の含有量は制限されることが好ましい。 Although the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention may contain short fibers having a fiber length of 200 μm or less, the short fibers may attract foreign substances, so that the content of the short fibers is preferably limited.
本発明のガラス板用合紙中の200μm以下の繊維長を有する短繊維の含有量は合紙の絶乾質量に対して10.5重量%以下であることが好ましく、10.0重量%以下がより好ましく、9.5重量%以下が更により好ましく、9.0重量%以下が特に好ましい。ここで、「繊維長」とは平均繊維長を意味しない。したがって、200μm以下の繊維長を有する短繊維はその全てが200μm以下の繊維長を有する。換言すれば、前記短繊維の最大繊維長は200μm以下である。ここで、繊維長とは繊維を真っ直ぐに伸ばした状態とした場合の当該繊維の長さをいう。 The content of short fibers having a fiber length of 200 μm or less in the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 10.5 wt% or less with respect to the absolute dry mass of the interleaving paper, and is 10.0 wt% or less. Is more preferable, 9.5% by weight or less is even more preferable, and 9.0% by weight or less is particularly preferable. Here, “fiber length” does not mean the average fiber length. Accordingly, all the short fibers having a fiber length of 200 μm or less have a fiber length of 200 μm or less. In other words, the maximum fiber length of the short fibers is 200 μm or less. Here, the fiber length refers to the length of the fiber when the fiber is straightened.
 前記短繊維の平均繊維径は10μm~50μmであることが好ましく、12μm~40μmであることがより好ましく、15μm~30μmであることが更により好ましい。なお、ここでの「平均繊維径」とは、ガラス板用合紙の表面の複数箇所を電子顕微鏡によって拡大観察し、各電子顕微鏡画像中から所定数の繊維を無作為に選別し、選別された当該繊維の径を測定し平均して得られた平均繊維径を意味する。選別される繊維の数は100以上であり、150以上が好ましく、200以上がより好ましく、300以上が更により好ましい。 The average fiber diameter of the short fibers is preferably 10 μm to 50 μm, more preferably 12 μm to 40 μm, and even more preferably 15 μm to 30 μm. In addition, “average fiber diameter” here refers to a plurality of locations on the surface of the glass sheet interleaf, which are enlarged and observed by an electron microscope, and a predetermined number of fibers are randomly selected from each electron microscope image. The average fiber diameter obtained by measuring and averaging the diameters of the fibers. The number of fibers to be selected is 100 or more, preferably 150 or more, more preferably 200 or more, and even more preferably 300 or more.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙の表面における前記短繊維の存在量は300本~850本/cmであることが好ましく、330本~800本/cmであることがより好ましく、350本~750本/cmであることがより好ましい。短繊維の存在量が比較的少ないと短繊維によって引き寄せられる異物の量を低減することができる。 The abundance of the short fibers on the surface of the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention is preferably 300 to 850 / cm 2 , more preferably 330 to 800 / cm 2 , and 350 to More preferably, it is 750 pieces / cm 2 . When the amount of short fibers is relatively small, the amount of foreign matter attracted by the short fibers can be reduced.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面における前記短繊維の存在量と他方の表面における前記短繊維の存在量との差が当該他方の表面における前記短繊維の存在量の15%以下であることが好ましく、12%以下であることがより好ましく、10%以下であることが更により好ましい。すなわち、本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面における短繊維の存在量が他方の表面における短繊維の存在量から上記の具体的範囲内となる程度に大きく変動しないことが好ましい。ここで、「存在量」とは、合紙の表面の単位面積当たりの前記短繊維の数を意味しており、例えば、ガラス板用合紙の表面の複数箇所を電子顕微鏡によって拡大観察し、当該箇所で観察された短繊維の数を単位面積当たりで平均することにより決定することができる。また、合紙の表面を下方に向けて所定の面積をシート等で擦って落下した繊維の中から200μm以下の短繊維の単位面積当たりの数を得ることでも決定することができる。更に、合紙を厚み方向の中央で2分して非常に薄い2枚の紙とし、各紙をスラリー化して当該スラリー中の200μm以下の短繊維の数を測定することでも決定することができる。或いは別の手法として、ガラス板用合紙の所定面積の表面を水で充分に洗浄し、脱落した繊維を繊維長測定機に供することでも短繊維の存在量を決定することができる。 In the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, the difference between the amount of the short fibers on one surface and the amount of the short fibers on the other surface is 15% of the amount of the short fibers on the other surface. Or less, more preferably 12% or less, even more preferably 10% or less. That is, in the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the amount of short fibers on one surface does not vary so much as to be within the above specific range from the amount of short fibers on the other surface. Here, the “abundance” means the number of the short fibers per unit area of the surface of the slip sheet, for example, by observing a plurality of positions on the surface of the slip sheet for the glass plate with an electron microscope, It can be determined by averaging the number of short fibers observed at the location per unit area. It can also be determined by obtaining the number of short fibers of 200 μm or less per unit area from fibers dropped by rubbing a predetermined area with a sheet or the like with the surface of the interleaf facing downward. Furthermore, it can also be determined by dividing the slip sheet into two very thin sheets at the center in the thickness direction, slurrying each sheet, and measuring the number of short fibers of 200 μm or less in the slurry. Alternatively, the abundance of short fibers can also be determined by thoroughly washing the surface of a predetermined area of the glass sheet interleaf with water, and using the dropped fibers in a fiber length measuring machine.
本発明のガラス板用合紙はタルクを含んでもよいが、タルクは表面が比較的親油性であり、シリコーンを吸着して複合体を形成する性質があるので、タルクの含有量は抑制されることが好ましい。なお。タルクとシリコーンとの複合化の形態は特に限定されないが、タルクの少なくとも一部がシリコーンによって被覆されたり、又は、タルクの少なくとも一部にシリコーンが浸透したりすることがありえる。 The interleaf paper for glass plate of the present invention may contain talc, but since the surface of talc is relatively lipophilic and has a property of adsorbing silicone to form a composite, the content of talc is suppressed. It is preferable. Note that. The form of composite of talc and silicone is not particularly limited, but at least a part of talc may be covered with silicone, or silicone may penetrate at least a part of talc.
本発明のガラス板用合紙では、一方の表面におけるタルクの存在割合が3個/100m以下であることが好ましく、2個/100m以下であることがより好ましく、1個/100m以下であることが更により好ましく、0.8個/100m以下であることが更により好ましく、0.6個/100m以下であることが更により好ましく、0.4個/100m以下であることが更により好ましく、0.2個/100m以下であることが特に好ましい。 In the interleaving paper for glass plate of the present invention, the ratio of talc on one surface is preferably 3 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, and 1 piece / 100 m 2 or less. Is more preferably 0.8 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, still more preferably 0.6 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, and 0.4 pieces / 100 m 2 or less. Even more preferably, and particularly preferably 0.2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less.
本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面上のタルクの存在割合と他方の表面上のタルクの存在割合との差が5個/100m以内であることが好ましく、4個/100m以内であることがより好ましく、3個/100m以内であることがより好ましく、2個/100m以内であることがより好ましく、1個/100m以内であることが更により好ましい。すなわち、本発明のガラス板用合紙においては、一方の表面におけるタルクの割合が他方の表面におけるタルクの存在割合から上記の具体的範囲内となる程度に大きく変動しないことが好ましい。ここで、「存在割合」とは、合紙の表面における単位面積あたりのタルクの数を意味しており、例えば、ガラス板用合紙の表面の複数箇所を電子顕微鏡によって拡大観察し、当該箇所で観察されたタルクの数を平均することにより決定することができる。或いは別の手法として、ガラス板用合紙の所定面積の表面を水または濃硫酸等の酸性溶液で充分に洗浄し、脱落したタルクをカウントすることでもタルクの存在割合を決定することができる。 In the glass plate for a slip sheet of the present invention, it is preferable that the difference between the existing ratio of the talc in the talc existence ratio and the other surface of the one surface is 5 / 100m 2 within four / 100m It is more preferably 2 or less, more preferably 3 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, more preferably 2 pieces / 100 m 2 or less, still more preferably 1 piece / 100 m 2 or less. That is, in the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention, it is preferable that the ratio of talc on one surface does not vary so much as to be within the above specific range from the ratio of talc on the other surface. Here, the “existence ratio” means the number of talc per unit area on the surface of the slip sheet. For example, a plurality of locations on the surface of the slip sheet for glass plate are magnified and observed by an electron microscope, Can be determined by averaging the number of talc observed in Alternatively, the talc presence ratio can also be determined by thoroughly washing the surface of a predetermined area of the glass sheet interleaf with an acidic solution such as water or concentrated sulfuric acid and counting the talc that has fallen.
 本発明におけるタルクは特に限定されるものではない。タルクは「含水ケイ酸マグネシウム」と呼ばれ、化学式は4SiO・3MgO・HOで表すことができる。化学組成は産地によって多少異なっており、理論値は、SiO 64.4%、MgO 31.8%、強熱減量(水分)4.7%の重量比となっている。タルクは滑石とも称される。 The talc in the present invention is not particularly limited. Talc is called “hydrous magnesium silicate”, and the chemical formula can be represented by 4SiO 2 .3MgO.H 2 O. The chemical composition differs somewhat depending on the place of production, and the theoretical values are weight ratios of SiO 2 64.4%, MgO 31.8%, ignition loss (water) 4.7%. Talc is also called talc.
前記タルクの平均粒子径は特には限定されないが、1~10μmが好ましく、1~8μmがより好ましく、1~6μmが更により好ましく、1~4μmが特に好ましい。前記平均粒子径は体積平均粒子径であってよく、例えばレーザー回折・散乱法により測定することができる。 The average particle diameter of the talc is not particularly limited, but is preferably 1 to 10 μm, more preferably 1 to 8 μm, still more preferably 1 to 6 μm, and particularly preferably 1 to 4 μm. The average particle diameter may be a volume average particle diameter and can be measured, for example, by a laser diffraction / scattering method.
 前記タルクの表面積は特には限定されないが、BET法による比表面積は1m/g以上が好ましく、10m/g以上がより好ましく、20m/g以上が更により好ましい。 The surface area of the talc is not particularly limited, but the specific surface area by the BET method is preferably 1 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 10 m 2 / g or more, and still more preferably 20 m 2 / g or more.
 前記タルクの密度は特には限定されないが、JIS K5101に基づく見かけ密度は1g/ml以下が好ましく、0.8g/ml以下がより好ましく、0.6g/ml以下が更により好ましく、0.4g/ml以下が更により好ましく、0.2g/ml以下が更により好ましい。 The density of the talc is not particularly limited, but the apparent density based on JIS K5101 is preferably 1 g / ml or less, more preferably 0.8 g / ml or less, still more preferably 0.6 g / ml or less, and 0.4 g / ml. Even more preferably, it is even more preferably 0.2 g / ml or less.
前記タルクと疎水性物質との複合化した形態の平均粒径が30μm以上であることが好ましく、40μm以上がより好ましく、50μm以上が更により好ましい。 The average particle size of the composite form of the talc and the hydrophobic substance is preferably 30 μm or more, more preferably 40 μm or more, and even more preferably 50 μm or more.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙は抄紙法等の通常の方法をベースとして製造することができる。 The slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention can be produced on the basis of a usual method such as a papermaking method.
 本発明の第2の態様は、ガラス板用合紙の製造方法であって、
 木材パルプのスラリーを調製するスラリー調製工程、
 前記スラリーをシート状とするシート形成工程、
前記シートを脱水して湿紙を形成する湿紙調製工程、
 前記湿紙を乾燥して前記合紙を得る乾燥工程
を少なくとも含み、
前記湿紙調製工程において脱水をシート状スラリーの両面から行う、製造方法である。
The second aspect of the present invention is a method for producing a glass sheet interleaving paper,
A slurry preparation step for preparing a wood pulp slurry;
A sheet forming step for forming the slurry into a sheet;
A wet paper web preparation step for dehydrating the sheet to form a wet paper web;
Including at least a drying step of drying the wet paper to obtain the slip sheet;
In the wet paper preparation step, the dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet slurry.
 前記スラリー調製工程では、従来公知の方法で、木材パルプのスラリーを調製することができる。例えば、前記スラリー調製工程では、木材パルプを構成するセルロース繊維を離解させて水性懸濁液としスラリーを調製する。 In the slurry preparation step, a wood pulp slurry can be prepared by a conventionally known method. For example, in the slurry preparation step, cellulose fibers constituting the wood pulp are disaggregated to prepare an aqueous suspension to prepare a slurry.
 また、本発明の性能を損なわない範囲で、上記スラリーに対して、必要に応じて接着剤、防黴剤、消泡剤、填料、湿潤紙力増強剤、乾燥紙力増強剤、サイズ剤、着色剤、定着剤、歩留まり向上剤、スライムコントロール剤等を添加することができる。なお、これら薬品添加の際には虫やごみ等が混入しないように細心の注意を要することが好ましい。 In addition, as long as the performance of the present invention is not impaired, the above-mentioned slurry, if necessary, an adhesive, an antifungal agent, an antifoaming agent, a filler, a wet paper strength enhancer, a dry paper strength enhancer, a sizing agent, Coloring agents, fixing agents, yield improvers, slime control agents and the like can be added. In addition, it is preferable to pay close attention when adding these chemicals so that insects, dust and the like are not mixed.
 一般に、木材パルプ及び合紙中にはシリコーンが含有されていることが多い。これは、木材パルプ及び合紙の製造過程、特に洗浄工程において泡の発生による洗浄能力の低下を防ぐために使用される消泡剤としてシリコーン系消泡剤が多用されるからであり、このシリコーン系消泡剤由来のシリコーンがパルプ及び合紙に残存する。シリコーン系消泡剤は、例えば、シリコーンオイル及び疎水性シリカの混合物に変性シリコーン、界面活性剤等を混合して製造される。 In general, wood pulp and interleaf paper often contain silicone. This is because a silicone-based antifoaming agent is frequently used as an antifoaming agent used to prevent deterioration in cleaning ability due to generation of foam in the production process of wood pulp and interleaf paper, particularly in the cleaning process. Antifoam-derived silicone remains in the pulp and interleaf. The silicone-based antifoaming agent is produced, for example, by mixing a modified silicone, a surfactant or the like with a mixture of silicone oil and hydrophobic silica.
本発明の第2の態様では、ガラス板用合紙に含まれるシリコーンの含有量を0.5ppm以下に低減するために、消泡剤を使用する場合は消泡剤として非シリコーン系消泡剤を使用することができる。更に、非シリコーン系消泡剤を使用して得られた木材パルプを使用することが好ましい。 In the second aspect of the present invention, a non-silicone antifoaming agent is used as an antifoaming agent when an antifoaming agent is used in order to reduce the silicone content contained in the glass sheet interleaf to 0.5 ppm or less. Can be used. Furthermore, it is preferable to use wood pulp obtained using a non-silicone antifoaming agent.
 非シリコーン系の消泡剤としては、例えば、鉱物油系消泡剤、高級アルコール系消泡剤、脂肪酸系消泡剤、脂肪酸エステル系消泡剤、アミド系消泡剤、アミン系消泡剤、リン酸エステル系消泡剤、金属石鹸系消泡剤、スルホン酸エステル系消泡剤、ポリエーテル系消泡剤及び植物油系消泡剤が挙げられる。 Examples of non-silicone-based antifoaming agents include mineral oil-based antifoaming agents, higher alcohol-based antifoaming agents, fatty acid-based antifoaming agents, fatty acid ester-based antifoaming agents, amide-based antifoaming agents, and amine-based antifoaming agents. , Phosphate ester defoamers, metal soap defoamers, sulfonate ester defoamers, polyether defoamers and vegetable oil defoamers.
 鉱物油系消泡剤は、例えば、炭化水素油等の鉱物油、鉱物ワックス等を含む。 The mineral oil-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, mineral oil such as hydrocarbon oil, mineral wax and the like.
 高級アルコール系消泡剤は、例えば、オクチルアルコール、ヘキサデシルアルコール等を含む。 Higher alcohol-based antifoaming agents include, for example, octyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol and the like.
 脂肪酸系消泡剤は、例えば、パルミチン酸、オレイン酸、ステアリン酸等を含む。 The fatty acid-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, palmitic acid, oleic acid, stearic acid and the like.
 脂肪酸エステル系消泡剤は、例えば、ステアリン酸イソアミル、グリセリンモノリシノレート、ソルビトールモノラウレート、ソリビトールトリオレエート等を含む。 The fatty acid ester antifoaming agent includes, for example, isoamyl stearate, glycerin monoricinoleate, sorbitol monolaurate, soliitol trioleate and the like.
 アミド系消泡剤は、例えば、アクリレートポリアミン等を含む。 The amide antifoaming agent includes, for example, acrylate polyamine.
 アミン系消泡剤は、例えば、ジアリルアミン等を含む。 The amine-based antifoaming agent includes, for example, diallylamine.
 リン酸エステル系消泡剤は、例えば、リン酸トリブチル、オクチルリン酸ナトリウム等を含む。 The phosphate ester antifoaming agent includes, for example, tributyl phosphate, sodium octyl phosphate, and the like.
 金属石鹸系消泡剤は、例えば、ステアリン酸アルミニウム、ステアリン酸カルシウム、オレイン酸カリウム等を含む。 The metal soap antifoaming agent includes, for example, aluminum stearate, calcium stearate, potassium oleate and the like.
 スルホン酸エステル系消泡剤は、例えば、ラウリルスルホン酸ナトリウム、ドデシルスルホン酸ナトリウム等を含む。 Examples of the sulfonic acid ester-based antifoaming agent include sodium lauryl sulfonate, sodium dodecyl sulfonate, and the like.
 ポリエーテル系消泡剤は、例えば、(ポリ)オキシエチレン(ポリ)オキシプロピレン付加物等のポリオキシアルキレン類;ジエチレングリコールヘプチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル、ポリオキシプロピレンブチルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン2-エチルヘキシルエーテル、炭素原子数8以上の高級アルコールや炭素数12~14の2級アルコールへのオキシエチレンオキシプロピレン付加物等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル類;ポリオキシプロピレンフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンノニルフェニルエーテル等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレン(アルキル)アリールエーテル類;2,4,7,9-テトラメチル-5-デシン-4,7-ジオール、2,5-ジメチル-3-ヘキシン-2,5-ジオール、3-メチル-1-ブチン-3-オール等のアセチレンアルコールにアルキレンオキシドを付加重合させたアセチレンエーテル類;ジエチレングリコールオレイン酸エステル、ジエチレングリコールラウリル酸エステル、エチレングリコールジステアリン酸エステル等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウリン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタントリオレイン酸エステル等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシプロピレンメチルエーテル硫酸ナトリウム、ポリオキシエチレンドデシルフェノールエーテル硫酸ナトリウム等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレンアルキル(アリール)エーテル硫酸エステル塩類;(ポリ)オキシエチレンステアリルリン酸エステル等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレンアルキルリン酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンラウリルアミン等の(ポリ)オキシアルキレンアルキルアミン類;ポリオキシアルキレンアミド等を含む。 Polyether-based antifoaming agents include, for example, polyoxyalkylenes such as (poly) oxyethylene (poly) oxypropylene adducts; diethylene glycol heptyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxypropylene butyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene (Poly) oxyalkylene alkyl ethers such as 2-ethylhexyl ether, higher alcohols having 8 or more carbon atoms and secondary alcohols having 12 to 14 carbon atoms such as oxyethyleneoxypropylene adducts; polyoxypropylene phenyl ether, polyoxy (Poly) oxyalkylene (alkyl) aryl ethers such as ethylene nonylphenyl ether; 2,4,7,9-tetramethyl-5-decyne-4,7-diol, 2,5-dimethyl-3-he Acetylene ethers obtained by addition polymerization of alkylene oxide to acetylene alcohols such as syn-2,5-diol and 3-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol; diethylene glycol oleate, diethylene glycol laurate, ethylene glycol distearate (Poly) oxyalkylene fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, (poly) oxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene sorbitan trioleate; polyoxypropylene methyl ether sodium sulfate, polyoxyethylene (Poly) oxyalkylene alkyl (aryl) ether sulfate esters such as sodium dodecylphenol ether sulfate; (poly) oxyethylene Nsutearirurin acid esters of (poly) oxyalkylene alkyl phosphoric acid esters; polyoxyethylene such as polyoxyethylene lauryl amine (poly) oxyalkylene alkyl amines; containing polyoxyalkylene amide.
 植物油系消泡剤は、例えば、大豆油、トウモロコシ油、ヤシ油、アマニ油、菜種油、綿実油、ゴマ油、ヒマシ油等の植物油を含む。 Plant oil-based antifoaming agents include, for example, vegetable oils such as soybean oil, corn oil, coconut oil, linseed oil, rapeseed oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, castor oil and the like.
 また、非シリコーン系消泡剤は、疎水性シリカ等の無機粒子を含むことができる。疎水性シリカとしては、親水性のシリカのシラノール基をメチル基等のアルキル基で置換することによって疎水化処理されたシリカを使用することが好ましい。 Further, the non-silicone antifoaming agent can include inorganic particles such as hydrophobic silica. As the hydrophobic silica, it is preferable to use silica hydrophobized by substituting silanol groups of hydrophilic silica with alkyl groups such as methyl groups.
 非シリコーン系消泡剤は、必要に応じて、界面活性剤等を含むこともできる。したがって、非シリコーン系消泡剤はエマルジョン型であってもよい。 The non-silicone antifoaming agent can contain a surfactant or the like as necessary. Accordingly, the non-silicone antifoaming agent may be an emulsion type.
 前記スラリーを調製する際に、木材パルプの叩解を進めると紙層間強度が増す効果が期待できる。しかしながら、叩解を進めることによって微細繊維が増加すると、異物を引き寄せたり、合紙として使用中に紙粉が発生する等の不都合が生じる恐れがあるので、必要以上に叩解度を進めることは好ましくない。本発明において好ましい叩解度は300~650mlc.s.f.である。 When preparing the slurry, if the beating of the wood pulp is advanced, the effect of increasing the paper interlayer strength can be expected. However, if fine fibers increase by advancing beating, there is a possibility that inconveniences such as attracting foreign substances or generating paper dust during use as interleaving paper, it is not preferable to advance the beating degree more than necessary. . In the present invention, the preferred beating degree is 300 to 650 ml c. s. f. It is.
 前記スラリーをシート状とするシート形成工程では、従来公知の方法で、シート化を行うことができる。例えば、前記スラリーを平面状のワイヤ上に吐出したり(例えば、長網抄紙機)、或いは、円筒状のシリンダーに巻き付けたワイヤでスラリーからシートを掬い取る(例えば、円網抄紙機)ことによって、シートを得ることができる。 In the sheet forming step in which the slurry is formed into a sheet, the sheet can be formed by a conventionally known method. For example, by discharging the slurry onto a flat wire (for example, a long net paper machine) or by scooping a sheet from the slurry with a wire wound around a cylindrical cylinder (for example, a circular paper machine) , You can get a sheet.
本発明の第2の態様では、前記シートを脱水して湿紙を形成する湿紙調製工程において脱水をシートの両面から行う。これにより、前記シートに含まれるシリコーン含有異物がシートの両面から効果的に除去される。そして、本発明の第2の態様により得られるガラス板用合紙の一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差を5個/1000m以内とすることができる。 In the second aspect of the present invention, dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet in a wet paper preparation step in which the sheet is dehydrated to form a wet paper. Thereby, the silicone containing foreign material contained in the said sheet | seat is effectively removed from both surfaces of a sheet | seat. And the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on one surface of the interleaving paper for glass plate obtained by the second aspect of the present invention and the silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on the other surface The difference from the number can be within 5 pieces / 1000 m 2 .
前記脱水の手法は任意であり、従来公知の方法を使用することができる。例えば、前記シートをロールでプレスすることによって脱水することができる。しかし、シリコーン含有異物の効果的な除去のためには前記脱水を吸引により行うことが好ましい。 The method of dehydration is arbitrary, and a conventionally known method can be used. For example, the sheet can be dehydrated by pressing with a roll. However, in order to effectively remove the silicone-containing foreign matter, it is preferable to perform the dehydration by suction.
シートの両面から脱水を行う工程は、例えば、水平方向に延びるシートを網で上下から挟んだ状態で、上下方向に吸引装置によって吸引して脱水してもよいが、重力の影響により、上方向への吸引力と下方向への吸引力に差が生じ、下方向に吸引される側のシート表面に比べて上方向に吸引される側のシート表面にシリコーン含有異物がより残存するおそれがあるので、鉛直方向に延びるシートを網で挟んで左右方向に吸引して脱水することが好ましい。この場合、前記湿紙の移動方向が鉛直方向又は鉛直方向から30°以内の傾斜範囲であるように維持することが好ましい。 In the process of dehydrating from both sides of the sheet, for example, the sheet extending in the horizontal direction is sandwiched from above and below by a net, and may be dehydrated by suction by a suction device in the vertical direction. There is a difference between the suction force to the surface and the downward suction force, and there is a possibility that more silicone-containing foreign matter may remain on the surface of the sheet that is sucked upward than the surface of the sheet that is sucked downward. Therefore, it is preferable that the sheet extending in the vertical direction is sandwiched between the nets and sucked in the left-right direction to dehydrate. In this case, it is preferable to maintain the moving direction of the wet paper so as to be in the vertical direction or in an inclined range within 30 ° from the vertical direction.
 前記シートの一方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合と他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合との差が当該他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合の10%以下であることが好ましい。すなわち、本発明のガラス板用合紙の製造方法においては、シートの両面からの吸引がほぼ同様の吸引力で実施されることが好ましい。 The difference between the suction dehydration rate on one surface of the sheet and the suction dehydration rate on the other surface is preferably 10% or less of the suction dehydration rate on the other surface. That is, in the method for producing a glass sheet slip sheet of the present invention, it is preferable that suction from both sides of the sheet is performed with substantially the same suction force.
 前記シート形成工程及び湿紙調製工程は別個の装置を用いて個別に行ってもよいが、同一の装置において連続的に或いは一部重複して実施してもよい。例えば、抄紙機のワイヤーパートにおいて、スラリーをワイヤー(網)に載せてシート化しつつ、脱水して湿紙を形成してもよい。 The sheet forming step and the wet paper web preparation step may be performed separately using separate devices, but may be performed continuously or partially overlapping in the same device. For example, in the wire part of a paper machine, the wet paper may be formed by dewatering while placing the slurry on a wire (net) to form a sheet.
 前記乾燥工程では、ドライヤーロール等を使用する従来公知の方法で、湿紙を乾燥して前記合紙を得ることができる。 In the drying step, the interleaf paper can be obtained by drying wet paper by a conventionally known method using a dryer roll or the like.
合紙の表面に残存しうるシリコーン含有異物を更に除去するために、本発明のガラス板用合紙の製造方法では、前記乾燥工程後の合紙の両面を更に吸引する追加吸引工程を含むことが好ましい。 In order to further remove the silicone-containing foreign matter that may remain on the surface of the slip sheet, the glass sheet slip sheet manufacturing method of the present invention includes an additional suction step of further sucking both surfaces of the slip sheet after the drying step. Is preferred.
なお、ガラス板用合紙の抄紙の途中及び/又は抄紙後にカレンダー処理、スーパーカレンダー処理、ソフトニップカレンダー処理、エンボス等の加工を行っても構わない。加工処理により、表面性や厚さを調整することができる。 Note that calendering, super calendering, soft nip calendering, embossing, and the like may be performed during and / or after papermaking of the glass sheet interleaf. Surface properties and thickness can be adjusted by processing.
 本発明の第2の態様の製造方法により、本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙を効率的に製造することができる。 The glass sheet slip sheet of the first aspect of the present invention can be efficiently manufactured by the manufacturing method of the second aspect of the present invention.
 本発明の第2の態様の製造方法により得られた合紙が本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙の特性に合致するか否かは、例えば、同じロットの木材パルプを使用して当該製造方法によって得られた合紙の一部をサンプルとしてシリコーン抽出可能な有機溶剤中で抽出工程に付し、抽出されたシリコーンの量を定量し、また、当該サンプルの合紙の両面にシリコーンと親和性を有する一方で合紙と親和性のない(典型的には疎水性の)着色剤又は発色剤を塗布して、各表面上の着色領域又は発色領域を測定するか、或いは、当該合紙の両面に合紙と親和性を有する一方でシリコーンと親和性のない着色剤又は発色剤を塗布して、各表面上の非着色領域又は非発色領域を測定することで決定することができる。そして、前記サンプルのシリコーンの含有量が0.5ppm以下であり、且つ、一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差が5個/1000m以内の場合に前記ロットの木材パルプから調製された合紙の全部について本発明の第1の態様のガラス板用合紙であると認定することができる。 Whether or not the slip sheet obtained by the production method of the second aspect of the present invention matches the characteristics of the slip sheet for glass plate of the first aspect of the present invention is determined by using, for example, the same lot of wood pulp. A part of the interleaving paper obtained by the production method is subjected to an extraction step in a silicone extractable organic solvent as a sample, the amount of the extracted silicone is quantified, and both sides of the interleaving paper of the sample are quantified. Apply a colorant or color former that has an affinity for silicone but no affinity for slip paper (typically hydrophobic) to measure the colored or colored area on each surface, or To be determined by measuring a non-colored area or a non-colored area on each surface by applying a colorant or color former having affinity for the interleaving paper on both sides of the interleaving paper but not with silicone. Can do. The silicone content of the sample is 0.5 ppm or less, and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions with a diameter of 30 μm or more on one surface and the silicone-containing discontinuity with a diameter of 30 μm or more on the other surface When the difference from the number of areas is within 5 pieces / 1000 m 2 , all the slip sheets prepared from the wood pulp of the lot can be recognized as the slip sheets for the glass plate according to the first aspect of the present invention. .
 ところで、一般に、木材パルプ及び合紙中にはタルクが含有されていることが多い。これは、木材パルプ及び合紙の製造過程においてピッチコントロール剤としてタルクが多用されるからである。なお、タルクはピッチコントロール剤としてだけではなく、填料、紙塗工用の顔料としても使用されており、紙の白色度向上、印刷特性向上の効果を発揮する。 By the way, generally, talc is often contained in wood pulp and interleaf. This is because talc is frequently used as a pitch control agent in the production process of wood pulp and interleaf. In addition, talc is used not only as a pitch control agent but also as a filler and a pigment for paper coating, and exhibits the effect of improving the whiteness of paper and improving printing characteristics.
本発明の第2の態様によって得られる合紙の一方の表面におけるタルクの存在割合が3個/100m以下とする場合は、非タルク系のピッチコントロール剤、填料、顔料等を使用することができる。 When the ratio of talc present on one surface of the interleaving paper obtained by the second aspect of the present invention is 3/100 m 2 or less, a non-talc pitch control agent, filler, pigment, etc. may be used. it can.
また、本発明の第2の態様中の前記シートを脱水して湿紙を形成する湿紙調製工程において脱水をシートの両面から行うことにより、前記シートに含まれるタルクもシートの両面から効果的に除去することができる。したがって、本発明の第2の態様により得られるガラス板用合紙の一方の表面上のタルクの存在割合と他方の表面上のタルクの存在割合との差を5個/100m以内とすることもできる。 Further, by performing dehydration from both sides of the sheet in the wet paper preparation step of dehydrating the sheet in the second aspect of the present invention to form a wet paper, the talc contained in the sheet is also effective from both sides of the sheet. Can be removed. Thus, to the difference between the talc existing ratio of the existence ratio and the other surface of the talc on one surface of the glass plate for slip sheet obtained by the second aspect of the present invention and five / 100 m 2 within You can also.
 本発明のガラス板用合紙はガラス板の間に挿入されて使用される。例えば、前記ガラス板用合紙は複数のガラス板の間に、典型的には、1枚ずつ挿入され、全体として、積層体とされ、当該積層体が保管、運搬の対象となる。また、本発明のガラス板用合紙を用いてガラス板単体又は前記積層体を包装してもよい。したがって、本発明は上記ガラス板用合紙をガラス板間に配置(特に、挿入)する工程を含むガラス板の保護方法の側面を有する。 The glass sheet slip sheet of the present invention is used by being inserted between the glass sheets. For example, the glass sheet interleaving paper is typically inserted one by one between a plurality of glass sheets to form a laminated body as a whole, and the laminated body is a target for storage and transportation. Moreover, you may package a glass plate single-piece | unit or the said laminated body using the slip sheet for glass plates of this invention. Therefore, this invention has the side surface of the protection method of a glass plate including the process of arrange | positioning (especially inserting) the said paper for glass plates between glass plates.
 ガラス板としては特に限定されるものではないが、プラズマディスプレイパネル、液晶ディスプレイパネル(特にTFT液晶ディスプレイパネル)、有機ELディスプレイパネル等のフラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板であることが好ましい。フラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板の表面には微細な電極、隔壁等が形成されるが、本発明のガラス板用合紙を使用することにより、ガラス板への問題となる微細な異物の転移が抑制乃至回避されるので、ガラス板の表面に微細な電極、隔壁等が形成されても、当該異物による不都合を抑制乃至回避することができ、結果的に、ディスプレイの欠陥を抑制乃至回避することができる。 Although it does not specifically limit as a glass plate, It is preferable that it is a glass plate for flat panel displays, such as a plasma display panel, a liquid crystal display panel (especially TFT liquid crystal display panel), and an organic electroluminescent display panel. Fine electrodes, partition walls, etc. are formed on the surface of the glass plate for flat panel display, but by using the interleaving paper for the glass plate of the present invention, transfer of fine foreign matter that becomes a problem to the glass plate Therefore, even if a fine electrode, a partition, or the like is formed on the surface of the glass plate, inconvenience due to the foreign matter can be suppressed or avoided, and as a result, display defects can be suppressed or avoided. be able to.
 特に、ディスプレイの大型化に伴い、フラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板のサイズ及び重量は増大しているが、本発明のガラス板用合紙はそのような大型乃至大重量のガラス板の表面を良好に保護することができる。特に、本発明のガラス板用合紙は、微細なシリコーン含有異物の含有量が極めて少ないので、大重量のガラス板によって押圧されても当該異物がガラス板に転移することが抑制乃至回避される。したがって、本発明のガラス板用合紙は、表面の清浄性が特に求められるフラットパネル・ディスプレイ用のガラス板に好適に使用することができる。 In particular, the size and weight of a glass plate for a flat panel display have increased with the increase in the size of the display. However, the slip sheet for a glass plate of the present invention has the surface of such a large or heavy glass plate. It can be well protected. In particular, since the slip sheet for glass plate of the present invention has a very small content of fine silicone-containing foreign matter, it is suppressed or avoided that the foreign matter is transferred to the glass plate even when pressed by a heavy glass plate. . Therefore, the interleaving paper for a glass plate of the present invention can be suitably used for a glass plate for a flat panel display in which surface cleanliness is particularly required.
 以下、本発明を実施例及び比較例を用いてより具体的に説明するが、本発明の範囲は実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the examples.
[シリコーンの含有量]
  ガラス板用合紙を約1cm四方に切断し、へキサンを用いて約3時間半ソックスレー抽出を行った。得られた抽出物をロータリーエバポレーターにて凝縮し、これを重クロロホルム1mLに再溶解させてH-NMR測定を行った。この定量にあたり、検量線作成のためにポリジメチルシロキサンの重クロロホルム溶液を標準品として絶対検量法で定量を行った。なお、NMR装置はAVANCE500型(ブルーカーバイオスピン社製)を用いた。
[Content of silicone]
The glass sheet interleaf was cut into about 1 cm square, and Soxhlet extraction was performed with hexane for about 3 and a half hours. The obtained extract was condensed with a rotary evaporator, redissolved in 1 mL of deuterated chloroform and subjected to 1 H-NMR measurement. For this quantification, an absolute calibration method was used to prepare a calibration curve by using a deuterated chloroform solution of polydimethylsiloxane as a standard product. The NMR apparatus used was AVANCE 500 type (manufactured by Blue Car Biospin).
[シリコーン含有不連続領域数]
 ガラス板用合紙の表面に、直接染料「レバセルファースト ブラックG」(ブランコフォアジャパン(株))1重量%水溶液を塗布した結果、発生する非着色不連続領域のうち30μm以上の径のものをカウントしてその存在量(1000m当たりの個数)を決定した。
[Number of discontinuous areas containing silicone]
As a result of applying a 1% by weight aqueous solution of the direct dye “Rebasel First Black G” (Brancofor Japan Co., Ltd.) to the surface of the interleaving paper for glass plates, a non-colored discontinuous region with a diameter of 30 μm or more is generated. And the abundance (number per 1000 m 2 ) was determined.
[ガラス板への転写試験方法(輸送テスト)]
アルミ製で75度の角度がつけられたL字架台上のガラス載置面に発泡ウレタンを敷き、ガラス板を垂直方向に載置するための載置面と、載置面の後端部から垂直方向に延びる背もたれ面に向けて、サイズ680mm×880mm×0.7mmのガラス板120枚と各ガラス板の間にガラス板用合紙を挿入して、背もたれ面に平行となるように立てかけ、架台に固定された帯状のベルトを後端部から背もたれ面へ全周にわたり掛け渡してガラス板を固定した。上記のようにセットされた架台は、外部からの埃や塵等の混入を防ぐため包装資材で全面を被覆した。その後、トラックでの輸送テストを実施した。輸送テスト条件は、輸送距離1000km(輸送途中に40℃×95%RHの環境下に5日間保管)でテストを実施した。
[Transfer test method to glass plate (transport test)]
Aluminum foam is placed on the glass mounting surface on the L-shaped frame with an angle of 75 degrees, and the mounting surface for mounting the glass plate in the vertical direction and the rear end of the mounting surface Insert a sheet of glass plate between 120 glass plates of size 680 mm x 880 mm x 0.7 mm and each glass plate toward the backrest surface extending in the vertical direction, and lean against the backrest surface so that it is parallel to the backrest surface. A fixed belt-like belt was stretched over the entire circumference from the rear end portion to the backrest surface to fix the glass plate. The gantry set as described above was entirely covered with a packaging material in order to prevent dust and dirt from entering from the outside. After that, a truck transportation test was conducted. The transportation test was conducted at a transportation distance of 1000 km (stored for 5 days in an environment of 40 ° C. × 95% RH during transportation).
[実施例1]
蒸解工程と、洗浄工程と、酸素脱リグニン反応工程と、二酸化塩素及び過酸化水素による多段晒漂白工程とからなる針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの製造装置において、蒸解工程後にノットを除去した直後のドラムウォッシャーの洗浄液に使用される消泡剤として非シリコーン系の消泡剤である鉱物油系消泡剤「プロナールA5044」(東邦化学社製)の原液を適量連続添加した。また、プレス洗浄の工程でウォッシュプレスに添加される消泡剤として同じく「プロナールA5044」を適量加えた。なお、洗浄工程ではトルエンとメタノールを混合した溶剤で洗浄し、ろ過する溶剤洗浄を5回繰り返した。以上のように、製造工程中で非シリコーン系消泡剤を使用した針葉樹晒クラフトパルプを得た。これを100質量部用意し、これを離解して叩解度を550mlc.s.f.に調製したスラリーに紙力増強剤としてポリアクリルアミド(商品名:ポリストロン1250、荒川化学工業社製)を全パルプ質量に対して0.2質量部添加し、0.4重量%濃度のパルプスラリーを調成した。これを、ワイヤーパートにオントップフォーマを備えた長網抄紙機を用いて抄紙し、坪量55g/mのガラス板用合紙を得た。前記ワイヤーパートにおいては、湿紙の両面におけるオントップフォーマの脱水割合の差が(上側のオントップフォーマの脱水割合を基準として)10%以下となるように調整した。
[Example 1]
In a conifer bleached kraft pulp manufacturing apparatus comprising a cooking process, a washing process, an oxygen delignification reaction process, and a multistage bleaching bleaching process with chlorine dioxide and hydrogen peroxide, the drum washer immediately after the knot is removed after the cooking process An appropriate amount of a stock solution of mineral oil-based antifoaming agent “Pronal A5044” (manufactured by Toho Chemical Co., Ltd.), which is a non-silicone-based antifoaming agent, was continuously added as an antifoaming agent used in the cleaning liquid. Similarly, an appropriate amount of “Pronal A5044” was added as an antifoaming agent added to the wash press in the press washing step. In the washing step, washing with a mixed solvent of toluene and methanol and washing with solvent were repeated five times. As mentioned above, the softwood bleached kraft pulp which used the non-silicone type | system | group antifoamer in the manufacturing process was obtained. 100 parts by mass of this was prepared and disaggregated to give a beating degree of 550 mlc. s. f. 0.2 parts by mass of polyacrylamide (trade name: Polystron 1250, manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as a paper strength enhancer was added to the prepared slurry, and a 0.4% by weight pulp slurry. Was prepared. This was paper-made using a long web paper machine equipped with an on-top former in the wire part to obtain a slip sheet for a glass plate having a basis weight of 55 g / m 2 . In the wire part, the difference in the dewatering rate of the on-top former on both surfaces of the wet paper was adjusted to be 10% or less (based on the dewatering rate of the upper on-top former).
[比較例1]
 オントップフォーマを使用しない以外は実施例1と同様の手法で坪量55g/mのガラス板用合紙を得た。
[Comparative Example 1]
A glass sheet slip with a basis weight of 55 g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the on-top former was not used.
[比較例2]
また、消泡剤としてシリコーン系消泡剤「SNデフォーマー551K」(サンノプコ社製)を使用し、かつ、前記溶剤洗浄を行わない以外は前記針葉樹晒クラフトパルプの製造と同様にして得られた針葉樹晒クラフトパルプ100質量部を使用した以外は実施例1と同様の手法で、坪量55g/mのガラス板用合紙を得た。
[Comparative Example 2]
Further, a softwood obtained in the same manner as in the production of the softwood bleached kraft pulp except that the silicone-based antifoaming agent “SN Deformer 551K” (manufactured by San Nopco) was used as the antifoaming agent and the solvent was not washed. A glass sheet slip with a basis weight of 55 g / m 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of bleached kraft pulp was used.
 実施例及び比較例のシリコーン含有量は、実施例1が0.1ppm、比較例1が0.1ppm、比較例2が2.3ppmであった。実施例1の一方の面の非着色不連続領域数は1000m当たり8個であり、もう一方の面は1000m当たり11個であった。比較例1の一方の面の非着色不連続領域数は1000m当たり8個であり、もう一方の面は1000m当たり16個であった。実施例及び比較例で得たガラス板用合紙のガラス板への転写を輸送テストにて確認したところ、実施例1の合紙を使用したガラス板を用いた液晶パネルのアレイ形成の際には、カラーフィルムの断線が認められなかった。一方、比較例1および比較例2のガラス板用合紙を使用したガラス板を用いた液晶パネルのアレイ形成の際には、カラーフィルムの断線が認められた。 The silicone content of Examples and Comparative Examples was 0.1 ppm in Example 1, 0.1 ppm in Comparative Example 1, and 2.3 ppm in Comparative Example 2. Non-colored discrete number of regions on one surface of Example 1 was 8 per 1000 m 2, the other side was 11 per 1000 m 2. The number of non-colored discontinuous regions on one surface of Comparative Example 1 was 8 per 1000 m 2 , and the other surface was 16 per 1000 m 2 . When the transfer to the glass plate of the glass sheet interleaving paper obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was confirmed by a transportation test, an array of liquid crystal panels using the glass plate using the interleaving paper of Example 1 was formed. No disconnection of the color film was observed. On the other hand, disconnection of the color film was observed during the formation of an array of a liquid crystal panel using a glass plate using the glass sheet for Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2.

Claims (15)

  1.  木材パルプを原料とするガラス板用合紙であって、
    シリコーンの含有量が0.5ppm以下であり、
    一方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数と他方の表面上の30μm以上の径のシリコーン含有不連続領域数との差が5個/1000m以内である、ガラス板用合紙。
    It is a slip sheet for glass plate made from wood pulp,
    The silicone content is 0.5 ppm or less,
    The difference between the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on one surface and the number of silicone-containing discontinuous regions having a diameter of 30 μm or more on the other surface is within 5/1000 m 2. paper.
  2.  一方の表面における前記不連続領域数が15個/1000m以下である、請求項1に記載のガラス板用合紙。 The slip sheet for glass plates according to claim 1, wherein the number of discontinuous regions on one surface is 15/1000 m 2 or less.
  3.  シリコーンの含有量が0.1ppm以下である、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板用合紙。 The glass sheet interleaf according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the silicone content is 0.1 ppm or less.
  4.  前記シリコーンがシリコーン油である、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板用合紙。 The glass sheet interleaving paper according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the silicone is silicone oil.
  5.  前記シリコーン油がジメチルポリシロキサンである、請求項4記載のガラス板用合紙。 The glass sheet interleaving paper according to claim 4, wherein the silicone oil is dimethylpolysiloxane.
  6.  厚みが20~200μmである、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板用合紙。 3. The glass sheet interleaf according to claim 1, wherein the thickness is 20 to 200 μm.
  7.  KES法による表面の摩擦係数の平均偏差(MMD)が0.022以下である、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板用合紙。 The interleaving paper for a glass plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mean deviation (MMD) of the friction coefficient of the surface by the KES method is 0.022 or less.
  8.  前記ガラス板がディスプレイ用である、請求項1又は2に記載のガラス板用合紙。 The glass sheet slip sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the glass sheet is for display.
  9.  前記ディスプレイがTFT液晶ディスプレイ又は有機ELディスプレイである、請求項8記載のガラス板用合紙。 The glass sheet slip sheet according to claim 8, wherein the display is a TFT liquid crystal display or an organic EL display.
  10.  請求項1~9のいずれかに記載のガラス板用合紙及びガラス板からなる積層体。 A laminate comprising the glass sheet interleaving paper according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and a glass sheet.
  11.  請求項1~9のいずれかに記載のガラス板用合紙をガラス板間に配置する工程を含む、ガラス板の保護方法。 A method for protecting a glass plate, comprising a step of arranging the interleaving paper for a glass plate according to any one of claims 1 to 9 between the glass plates.
  12.  請求項1~9のいずれかに記載のガラス板用合紙の製造方法であって、
     木材パルプのスラリーを調製するスラリー調製工程、
     前記スラリーをシート状とするシート形成工程、
    前記シートを脱水して湿紙を形成する湿紙調製工程、
     前記湿紙を乾燥して前記合紙を得る乾燥工程
    を少なくとも含み、
    前記湿紙調製工程において脱水を前記シートの両面から行う、製造方法。
    A method for producing a glass sheet interleaving paper according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
    A slurry preparation step for preparing a wood pulp slurry;
    A sheet forming step for forming the slurry into a sheet;
    A wet paper web preparation step for dehydrating the sheet to form a wet paper web;
    Including at least a drying step of drying the wet paper to obtain the slip sheet;
    A manufacturing method in which dehydration is performed from both sides of the sheet in the wet paper preparation step.
  13.  前記脱水を吸引により行う、請求項12記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 12, wherein the dehydration is performed by suction.
  14.  前記シートの一方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合と他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合との差が該他方の表面における前記吸引の脱水割合の10%以下である、請求項13記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 13, wherein a difference between the suction dewatering rate on one surface of the sheet and the suction dewatering rate on the other surface is 10% or less of the suction dewatering rate on the other surface. .
  15.  前記乾燥工程後の合紙の両面を更に吸引する追加吸引工程を含む、請求項13又は14に記載の製造方法。 The manufacturing method according to claim 13 or 14, further comprising an additional suction step of sucking both surfaces of the interleaving paper after the drying step.
PCT/JP2018/013129 2017-03-30 2018-03-29 Glass plate slip sheet and production method therefor WO2018181670A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019510106A JP6918925B2 (en) 2017-03-30 2018-03-29 Insertion paper for glass plates and its manufacturing method
CN201880003359.0A CN110446667A (en) 2017-03-30 2018-03-29 Glass plate interleaving paper and its manufacturing method
KR1020187014576A KR20180135856A (en) 2017-03-30 2018-03-29 Laminate for glass plate and its manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017-067199 2017-03-30
JP2017067199 2017-03-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018181670A1 true WO2018181670A1 (en) 2018-10-04

Family

ID=63676321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2018/013129 WO2018181670A1 (en) 2017-03-30 2018-03-29 Glass plate slip sheet and production method therefor

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6918925B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20180135856A (en)
CN (1) CN110446667A (en)
TW (1) TWI763813B (en)
WO (1) WO2018181670A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04300388A (en) * 1991-03-27 1992-10-23 Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd Production of double-face cast-coated paper
JPH05106194A (en) * 1990-06-28 1993-04-27 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Papermaking and additive for papermaking
JP2010202196A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-16 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Interleaving paper for glass substrate transportation
JP2013032183A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-02-14 Avanstrate Inc Method for packaging glass plate
JP2016191182A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 特種東海製紙株式会社 Slip sheet for glass plate and inspection method therefor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014104187A1 (en) * 2012-12-27 2014-07-03 特種東海製紙株式会社 Wood pulp for glass plate-isolating paper and glass plate-isolating paper
JP2016125146A (en) * 2014-12-26 2016-07-11 特種東海製紙株式会社 Wood pulp for glass plate inserting paper, and glass plate inserting paper

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05106194A (en) * 1990-06-28 1993-04-27 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Papermaking and additive for papermaking
JPH04300388A (en) * 1991-03-27 1992-10-23 Kanzaki Paper Mfg Co Ltd Production of double-face cast-coated paper
JP2010202196A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-16 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Interleaving paper for glass substrate transportation
JP2013032183A (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-02-14 Avanstrate Inc Method for packaging glass plate
JP2016191182A (en) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-10 特種東海製紙株式会社 Slip sheet for glass plate and inspection method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2018181670A1 (en) 2019-11-21
KR20180135856A (en) 2018-12-21
TWI763813B (en) 2022-05-11
TW201840928A (en) 2018-11-16
JP6918925B2 (en) 2021-08-11
CN110446667A (en) 2019-11-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA2870436C (en) Wood pulp for glass plate-interleaving paper and glass plate-interleaving paper
JP6598229B2 (en) Interleaving paper for glass plate and manufacturing method thereof
JP2017210286A (en) Wood pulp for glass plate slip sheet and use thereof, slip sheet for glass plate, laminate using the same, protection method of glass plate and inspection method of wood pulp for glass plate slip sheet or slip sheet for glass plate
JP2016125146A (en) Wood pulp for glass plate inserting paper, and glass plate inserting paper
JP2016098468A (en) Wood pulp for glass plate-isolating slip paper and glass plate-isolating slip paper
JP2016191182A (en) Slip sheet for glass plate and inspection method therefor
JP6884009B2 (en) Inspection method of wood pulp for glass plate interleaving paper and its use, interleaving paper for glass plate, and wood pulp for glass plate interleaving paper or interleaving paper for glass plate
JP6918925B2 (en) Insertion paper for glass plates and its manufacturing method
JP6903123B2 (en) Insertion paper for glass plates and its manufacturing method
JP2016191181A (en) Slip sheet for glass plate and inspection method therefor
JP6937413B2 (en) Wood pulp for glass plate interleaving paper and its use, interleaving paper for glass plate, laminate using it, method of protecting glass plate, and inspection method of wood pulp for glass plate interleaving paper or interleaving paper for glass plate
JP2020059966A (en) Wood pulp for glass plate interleaving paper and glass plate interleaving paper
JP2019119527A (en) Surface protection sheet and method for manufacturing the same
JP2018165419A (en) Wood pulp for glass sheet slip paper and use thereof, slip paper for glass sheet, and inspection method of wood pulp for glass sheet slip paper or slip paper for glass sheet

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20187014576

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 18776023

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2019510106

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 18776023

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1