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WO2018181336A1 - Double-sided adhesive tape - Google Patents

Double-sided adhesive tape Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018181336A1
WO2018181336A1 PCT/JP2018/012468 JP2018012468W WO2018181336A1 WO 2018181336 A1 WO2018181336 A1 WO 2018181336A1 JP 2018012468 W JP2018012468 W JP 2018012468W WO 2018181336 A1 WO2018181336 A1 WO 2018181336A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
double
adhesive tape
resin layer
pressure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/012468
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
友也 川本
繁季 松木
徳之 内田
智 土居
泰志 石堂
寛幸 片岡
Original Assignee
積水化学工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 積水化学工業株式会社 filed Critical 積水化学工業株式会社
Priority to JP2018519076A priority Critical patent/JP7036715B2/en
Priority to KR1020197014889A priority patent/KR102561378B1/en
Priority to CN201880004706.1A priority patent/CN110023439B/en
Publication of WO2018181336A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018181336A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • C09J7/26Porous or cellular plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/124Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present on both sides of the carrier, e.g. double-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance and excellent reworkability on both pressure-sensitive adhesive surfaces.
  • Double-sided adhesive tape is used for assembly in portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
  • double-sided adhesive tape is also used for fixing an in-vehicle electronic device component such as an in-vehicle panel to a vehicle body.
  • Double-sided adhesive tapes used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like.
  • portable electronic devices, in-vehicle electronic devices, and the like tend to become more complicated in shape with higher functionality, and therefore, a double-sided adhesive tape is affixed to steps, corners, non-planar parts, etc. There is. In such a case, since the double-sided adhesive tape is fixed in a deformed state, a force to return to the original shape, that is, a restoring force or a repulsive force works, and the double-sided adhesive tape may peel off over time. It was.
  • the double-sided adhesive tape is required to have excellent stress relaxation properties. Further, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape may be required to have impact resistance.
  • a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a foam base material As a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having excellent stress relaxation properties and excellent impact resistance, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a foam base material is known.
  • the foam base material is cracked at the time of peeling when it is used for temporary fixing or when it is desired to peel off after bonding for some reason. There was a problem that the residue may remain on the body and the reworkability is poor.
  • reworkability on both pressure-sensitive adhesive surfaces has been demanded.
  • An object of this invention is to provide the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.
  • This invention is a double-sided adhesive tape which has a 1st adhesive layer and a 2nd adhesive layer on both surfaces of a foam base material and the said foam base material, Comprising: The said foam base material and said 1st Both surfaces having a first resin layer and a second resin layer each having a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer It is an adhesive tape.
  • the present invention is described in detail below.
  • the present inventors have provided the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • a first resin layer and a second resin layer having a tensile breaking point stress of a certain level or more were disposed between the layers and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the present inventors While adopting a foam base material that can exhibit excellent stress relaxation and impact resistance by disposing such a first resin layer and a second resin layer, the present inventors have provided both adhesive surfaces. The present invention was completed by discovering that excellent reworkability can be exhibited.
  • FIG. 1 the schematic diagram which shows an example of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention was shown.
  • 1 has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 31 and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 on both surfaces of a foam substrate 2.
  • the 1st resin layer 41 is arrange
  • Layer 42 is disposed.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of the foam base material and the foam base material, respectively.
  • the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention can exhibit the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance.
  • the foam substrate may have an open cell structure or a closed cell structure, but preferably has an open cell structure. By using a foam base material having an open cell structure, more excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance can be exhibited.
  • the foam substrate may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure.
  • the said foam base material is not specifically limited, For example, a polyurethane foam, a polyolefin foam, a rubber-type resin foam, an acrylic foam etc. are mentioned. Among these, a polyurethane foam or a polyolefin foam is preferable because it can easily form an open-cell structure and can exhibit excellent stress relaxation and impact resistance.
  • the density of the said foam base material is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.03 g / cm ⁇ 3 > and a preferable upper limit is 0.8 g / cm ⁇ 3 >.
  • a preferable minimum is 0.03 g / cm ⁇ 3 > and a preferable upper limit is 0.8 g / cm ⁇ 3 >.
  • a more preferred upper limit is 0.5 g / cm 3
  • a particularly preferred lower limit is 0.2 g / cm 3
  • a particularly preferred upper limit is 0.4 g / cm 3 .
  • the density can be measured using an electronic hydrometer (for example, “ED120T” manufactured by Mirage, Inc.) according to JIS K 6767.
  • the 25% compressive strength of the foam substrate is not particularly limited, but a preferred lower limit is 1 kPa and a preferred upper limit is 100 kPa.
  • a preferred lower limit is 1 kPa and a preferred upper limit is 100 kPa.
  • the lower limit of the 25% compression strength of the substrate is more preferably 3 kPa, more preferably 50 kPa, and still more preferably 5 kPa.
  • a preferable upper limit is 40 kPa.
  • 25% compressive strength can be calculated
  • the shear storage elastic modulus of the foam base material is not particularly limited, but the frequency is 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 4 to 1.0 ⁇ 10 ⁇ in the master curve measured at a reference temperature of 23 ° C. measured by a dynamic viscoelasticity device.
  • the maximum value of the shear storage elastic modulus in the 5 Hz region is preferably 1.0 ⁇ 10 5 Pa or less.
  • the frequency range is a frequency corresponding to a peeling stress at a low speed generated when a restoring force or a repulsive force is applied to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • the foam base material relaxes the stress when a restoring force or repulsive force is applied to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, Since it is difficult to transmit to the adhesive layer, the stress relaxation property and impact resistance of the double-sided adhesive tape can be improved.
  • the shear storage modulus is in the range of ⁇ 60 ° C. to 250 ° C. using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (for example, DVA-200 manufactured by IT Measurement Co., Ltd.) at a rate of temperature increase of 5 ° C./min. It can be measured.
  • the shear storage elastic modulus When measuring the shear storage elastic modulus, measurement is performed by applying an adhesive on both sides of the substrate in order to suppress the deviation of the sample during the measurement.
  • an adhesive is not specifically limited, it measures by adjusting so that the thickness of the adhesive apply
  • the thickness of the said foam base material is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.2 mm and a preferable upper limit is 2.9 mm.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like.
  • a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the foam substrate is 0.3 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 2.5 mm.
  • the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may have the same composition or different compositions.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing an acrylic copolymer is relatively stable against light, heat, moisture, and the like and can adhere to various adherends (low adherend selectivity). Is preferred.
  • the acrylic copolymer constituting the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture containing butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
  • the preferable lower limit of the butyl acrylate content in the total monomer mixture is 40% by weight, and the preferable upper limit is 80% by weight.
  • the preferable lower limit of the content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate in the total monomer mixture is 10% by weight, and the preferable upper limit is 40% by weight. By setting the content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate within this range, high adhesive strength can be exhibited.
  • the monomer mixture may contain other copolymerizable monomers other than butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate as necessary.
  • examples of the other polymerizable monomer that can be copolymerized include, for example, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters having an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters having an alkyl group having 13 to 18 carbon atoms, A functional monomer etc. are mentioned.
  • Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic acid. And isopropyl.
  • Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 13 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include tridecyl methacrylate and stearyl (meth) acrylate.
  • Examples of the functional monomer include hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, glycerin dimethacrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, Maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. are mentioned.
  • the monomer mixture may be radically reacted in the presence of a polymerization initiator.
  • a method of radical reaction of the monomer mixture that is, a polymerization method
  • examples thereof include solution polymerization (boiling point polymerization or constant temperature polymerization), emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, bulk polymerization and the like.
  • a preferable minimum is 400,000 and a preferable upper limit is 1.5 million.
  • the minimum with said more preferable weight average molecular weight is 500,000, and a more preferable upper limit is 1.4 million.
  • a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is a weight average molecular weight of standard polystyrene conversion by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography).
  • a preferable upper limit of the ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the acrylic copolymer is 10.0.
  • Mw / Mn exceeds 10.0, the low molecular component increases, and the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is softened at a high temperature, the bulk strength may be lowered, and the adhesive strength may be lowered.
  • a more preferable upper limit of Mw / Mn is 3.0.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a tackifier resin.
  • tackifier resins include rosin ester resins, hydrogenated rosin resins, terpene resins, terpene phenol resins, coumarone indene resins, alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resins, C5 petroleum resins, and C9 resins. Examples include petroleum resins and C5-C9 copolymer petroleum resins. These tackifying resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited, but a preferable lower limit with respect to 100 parts by weight of a resin (for example, an acrylic copolymer) as a main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 10 parts by weight, and a preferable upper limit is 60 parts by weight. .
  • a resin for example, an acrylic copolymer
  • a preferable upper limit is 60 parts by weight.
  • the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be reduced.
  • content of the said tackifying resin exceeds 60 weight part, the said adhesive layer may become hard and adhesive force or tackiness may fall.
  • a cross-linking structure is formed between main chains of a resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer, the tackifying resin, etc.) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by adding a cross-linking agent.
  • a cross-linking agent for example, an isocyanate type crosslinking agent, an aziridine type crosslinking agent, an epoxy-type crosslinking agent, a metal chelate type crosslinking agent etc. are mentioned. Of these, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents are preferred.
  • an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent By adding an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an alcohol in a resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer, the tackifying resin, etc.) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the isocyanate group of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent
  • a resin for example, the acrylic copolymer, the tackifying resin, etc.
  • the reactive hydroxyl group reacts to loosen the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Therefore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can disperse the intermittently applied peeling stress, and the adhesive strength of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is further improved.
  • the addition amount of the cross-linking agent is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 7 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer) as a main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is more preferable.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a silane coupling agent for the purpose of improving the adhesive strength.
  • the silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include epoxy silanes, acrylic silanes, methacryl silanes, amino silanes, and isocyanate silanes.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a colorant for the purpose of imparting light shielding properties.
  • the colorant is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include carbon black, aniline black, and titanium oxide. Among these, carbon black is preferable because it is relatively inexpensive and chemically stable.
  • the thickness of the said adhesive layer is not specifically limited,
  • the preferable minimum of the thickness of the adhesive layer of one side is 0.01 mm, and a preferable upper limit is 0.1 mm.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like. From the viewpoint that it can be suitably used for fixing the parts and the like, a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.015 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 0.09 mm.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a first resin between the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • a first resin between the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • resin layer each having a layer and a second resin layer (hereinafter, both are also simply referred to as “resin layer”).
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention employs the foam base material that can exhibit excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance, and the foam base material at the time of peeling. Can be peeled off without leaving any residue on the adherend, and excellent reworkability can be exhibited on both adhesive surfaces.
  • the resin layer has a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more.
  • a resin layer having a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more excellent reworkability can be exhibited.
  • the tensile break stress of the resin layer is preferably 5 MPa or more, and more preferably 15 MPa or more.
  • the upper limit of the tensile breaking stress of the resin layer is not particularly limited, the upper limit is substantially about 200 MPa.
  • At least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer preferably has a tensile elongation at break of 200% or more.
  • a resin layer having a tensile elongation at break of 200% or more more excellent reworkability can be exhibited.
  • the elongation at break of the resin layer is preferably 300% or more, and more preferably 450% or more.
  • the upper limit of the tensile elongation at break of the resin layer is not particularly limited, the upper limit is substantially about 1500%.
  • At least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer has a tensile modulus of 200 MPa or less.
  • the flexibility of the entire double-sided adhesive tape is secured, and the double-sided adhesive tape is rolled. It becomes easy to wind up, and handling property improves markedly.
  • the tensile stress at break, the tensile elongation at break and the tensile modulus of elasticity mean the mechanical properties of the resin layer and can be measured by a method according to JIS K 7161. Specifically, for example, using a punching blade “tensile No. 1 type dumbbell shape” manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd., the resin layer is punched on the dumbbell to prepare a test piece. The obtained test piece is measured at a tensile speed of 100 mm / min using, for example, “Autograph AGS-X” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, and the test piece is broken. The tensile breaking stress is calculated from the breaking strength per unit area when the test piece breaks.
  • the elongation at break at tensile break was calculated by “(distance between grips at break / distance between initial grippers) ⁇ 100”.
  • the tensile modulus is calculated from the slope of the tensile strength between 1 to 3% strain.
  • the resin constituting the resin layer is not particularly limited.
  • polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride, epoxy resin, silicone resin, phenol resin, polyimide, Examples thereof include polyester and polycarbonate.
  • acrylic resins, polyethylene resins, polypropylene resins, and polyester resins are preferred because of their excellent flexibility.
  • polyester resins polyethylene terephthalate is preferable.
  • the resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is preferably made of a thermoplastic elastomer from the viewpoint of further enhancing stress relaxation, impact resistance, and reworkability.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer includes styrene (co) polymer, olefin (co) polymer, vinyl chloride (co) polymer, polyetherester triblock (co) polymer, polyester (co) heavy. It may be a coalescence, urethane (co) polymer, amide (co) polymer or acrylic (co) polymer.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer can be used, the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably an acrylic (co) polymer, a styrene (co) polymer, or an olefin (co) polymer. Furthermore, an acrylic (co) polymer or a styrene (co) polymer is more preferable, and an acrylic (co) polymer is more preferable.
  • the ratio of the thermoplastic elastomer in the resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more, particularly Preferably it is 95 weight% or more, and 100 weight% may be sufficient.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably composed of a block copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment from the viewpoint of further enhancing stress relaxation, impact resistance, and reworkability.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer described above is a block copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment.
  • the thermoplastic elastomer is more preferably composed of a triblock copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment. That is, the resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is made of a triblock copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment, or a triblock having a hard segment and a soft segment.
  • it is a copolymer.
  • a triblock copolymer By using such a triblock copolymer, it is possible to exhibit strength, elongation, flexibility, and self-adhesiveness as an elastic body, and while exhibiting excellent reworkability, a resin layer and a foam base material Can be further improved.
  • triblock copolymer examples include an acrylic triblock copolymer, a styrene triblock copolymer, a polyetherester triblock copolymer, a urethane copolymer, and a vinyl chloride copolymer. And amide copolymers.
  • the ratio of the hard segment in the block copolymer or the triblock copolymer is preferably 10% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less, more preferably 12% by weight or more and 65% by weight or less, It is more preferable that it is 14 to 60 weight%, and it is especially preferable that it is 55 weight% or less.
  • the proportion of the hard segment is 10% by weight or more and 60% by weight or less.
  • An acrylic triblock copolymer is more preferred. If an acrylic triblock copolymer with excellent adhesion is used, it is not necessary to use an adhesive or the like to bring the resin layer and the foam base material into close contact, and the thickness of the resulting double-sided adhesive tape can be reduced. it can.
  • thermoplastic elastomer is composed of a triblock copolymer and a diblock copolymer from the viewpoint of further improving stress relaxation, impact resistance and reworkability (triblock copolymer and diblock copolymer). It is also preferred that it comprises a mixture of In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the proportion of the triblock copolymer in the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more, particularly preferably. It is 95% by weight or more and may be 100% by weight.
  • the component constituting the hard segment of the acrylic triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, but methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methacrylate-n-butyl, methacrylate-2-ethylhexyl, lauryl methacrylate, methacrylic acid Examples thereof include alkyl and tridecyl methacrylate.
  • the component constituting the soft segment of the acrylic triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include n-butyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. Among these, an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate is preferable.
  • the acrylic triblock copolymer is an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate
  • the minimum with the preferable ratio of the hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate is 22 weight%.
  • a preferable upper limit is 50 weight%.
  • the more preferable lower limit of the ratio of the hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate is 24% by weight, and the more preferable upper limit is 48% by weight.
  • the ratio of the hard segment derived from the methyl methacrylate is within this range, particularly excellent adhesion to the foam base material can be exhibited, and it floats between the foam base material and the resin layer.
  • the weight of the triblock copolymer is an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate
  • the average molecular weight is preferably 30,000 or more.
  • the weight average molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is more preferably 50,000 or more.
  • the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, but about 200,000 is the upper limit in consideration of handleability and the like.
  • the resin layer may be colored.
  • coloring the resin layer By coloring the resin layer, light-shielding properties can be imparted to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • the method for coloring the resin layer is not particularly limited. For example, a method of kneading particles such as carbon black or titanium oxide or fine bubbles in the resin constituting the resin layer, or applying ink to the surface of the resin layer. Methods and the like.
  • the resin layer may contain conventionally known additives such as an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, an organic filler, and an inorganic filler, if necessary.
  • resin which comprises at least one of the said 1st resin layer and the 2nd resin layer consists of thermoplastic elastomers, you may contain resin other than the said thermoplastic elastomer as resin.
  • the thickness of the said resin layer is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 5 micrometers and a preferable upper limit is 100 micrometers.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention can exhibit more excellent reworkability. From the viewpoint of further improving reworkability, a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the resin layer is 10 ⁇ m, and a more preferable upper limit is 70 ⁇ m.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a layer other than the foam base material, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the resin layer as necessary.
  • the thickness of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.3 mm and a preferable upper limit is 3 mm.
  • the more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is 0.4 mm, and the more preferable upper limit is 2.8 mm.
  • the following methods are mentioned, for example.
  • a laminate of the foam base material and the first resin layer is manufactured, a second resin layer is laminated on the laminate, and the first resin layer / foam base material / second resin layer is used.
  • a laminated body is formed.
  • the resin layer preferably has self-adhesiveness (tackiness).
  • adhesiveness can also be improved by crimping
  • adhesiveness can be improved more by inserting a resin layer at the time of foaming a base material and obtaining a foam base material.
  • the surface of the resin sheet used as the resin layer or the surface treatment (for example, plasma treatment or corona treatment) on the foam base material can also improve the adhesion between the resin layer and the foam base material. Can do.
  • an adhesive layer may be provided between the foam substrate and the resin layer and laminated. By modifying the polymer chain of the resin layer with a hydroxyl group or acid group as a reaction point, the adhesion between the resin layer and the foam substrate can be improved.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is prepared, the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to the release treatment surface of the release film, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying to obtain the first pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed on the surface of the first resin layer side of the laminate composed of the first resin layer / foam base / second resin layer, and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Overlay in a state facing the resin layer side.
  • a release film different from the above release film is prepared, a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to the release treatment surface of the release film, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying, thereby releasing the release film.
  • a laminated film having a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the surface is prepared.
  • the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is the second resin layer on the surface of the laminate made of the first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer on the second resin layer side.
  • the laminate composed of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is obtained by superimposing the layers facing each other. And by pressing the obtained laminate with a rubber roller or the like, it has a first adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second adhesive layer, And the double-sided adhesive tape in which the surface of both adhesive layers was covered with the release film can be obtained. Moreover, when winding up to a roll, the release film which touches a 2nd adhesive layer can be peeled off, and a 2nd adhesive layer can be wound inside. At this time, the release film in contact with the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer needs to be subjected to double-sided release treatment.
  • the use of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, it is used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like.
  • the shape of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention in these applications is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a rectangle, a frame shape, a circle, an ellipse, and a donut shape.
  • the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention is excellent in adhesion reliability in a state where a peeling stress at a low speed such as a restoring force and a repulsive force is applied, and is thus applied to a step, a corner, a non-planar part, etc. It is preferable to be attached or used to fix the parts in a deformed state. On the other hand, since it is excellent in reworkability, it can be suitably used for temporary fixing. Furthermore, even if it is desired to peel after bonding for some reason, the foam base material does not break at the time of peeling and a residue does not remain on the adherend.
  • Examples of articles in which the double-sided adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is used include, for example, flat panel displays used in TVs, monitors, portable electronic devices, camera modules for portable electronic devices, internal members of portable electronic devices, vehicles Interior and exterior of home appliances (for example, TV, air conditioner, refrigerator, etc.).
  • Examples of the adherend of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention include a side panel, a back panel, various nameplates, a decorative film, and a decorative film of a portable electronic device.
  • the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.
  • Example 1 Preparation of first resin layer As the first resin layer, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet (X30, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was prepared. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the PET sheet had a tensile breaking stress of 180 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 138%, and a tensile modulus of 4360 MPa.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • polyurethane (PU) foam substrate Polyol (polyether polyol, weight average molecular weight 6000, hydroxyl number 3, hydroxyl value 48 mgKOH / g) 100 parts by weight of amine catalyst (Dabco LV33, Sankyo Air Products Co., Ltd.) 0.7 parts by weight and 1 part by weight of a foam stabilizer (SZ5740M, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning) were added and stirred.
  • Polyisocyanate Cosmonate TM-20, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd. was adjusted and added so as to have an isocyanate index of 80.
  • Second resin layer As the second resin layer, a sheet made of acrylic triblock copolymer a (acrylic TPE-a) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m (LA2250, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was prepared.
  • the acrylic TPE-a has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 30% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 70% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 59000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-a had a tensile stress at break of 8.0 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 493%, and a tensile modulus of 10.1 MPa.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to a release treatment surface of a release liner composed of polyethylene (PE) / quality paper / polyethylene (PE) subjected to a release treatment with a thickness of 100 ⁇ m and dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes.
  • a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was formed.
  • a release liner having a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed thereon is formed on the second resin layer side surface of the laminate composed of the first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer. From the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer faces the second resin layer. The resulting laminate was obtained.
  • the obtained laminate by pressing the obtained laminate with a rubber roller, it has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam base / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in which the surface of each pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was covered with a release liner was obtained.
  • Example 2 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of acrylic triblock copolymer b (acrylic TPE-b) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m (LA2140e, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used as the second resin layer.
  • the acrylic TPE-b has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 21% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 79% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 73,000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-b had a tensile stress at break of 5.0 MPa, an elongation at break of 602%, and a tensile modulus of 1.0 MPa.
  • Example 3 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray, LA2330) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer c (acrylic TPE-c) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • the acrylic TPE-c has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 23% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 77% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 112,000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-c had a tensile stress at break of 4.6 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 550%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 0.6 MPa.
  • Example 4 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray Co., Ltd., LA4285) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer d (acrylic TPE-d) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • the acrylic TPE-d has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 55% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 45% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-d had a tensile breaking stress of 18.1 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 232%, and a tensile modulus of 275.1 MPa.
  • Example 5 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray, LA2270) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer e (acrylic TPE-e) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • the acrylic TPE-e has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 40% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 60% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-e had a tensile breaking stress of 11.4 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 434%, and a tensile modulus of 51.8 MPa.
  • an acrylic triblock copolymer e (acrylic TPE-e) (Kuraray, LA2270) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m and an acrylic diblock copolymer f (acrylic TPE-f) (made by Kuraray) , LA1114)
  • a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet having a weight ratio of 85/15 was used.
  • the acrylic TPE-e has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 40% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 60% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
  • the sheet made of acrylic TPE-e and acrylic TPE-f has a tensile breaking stress of 4.3 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 660%, and a tensile modulus of 0.8 MPa. Met.
  • Example 7 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of styrene / acrylic triblock copolymer (styrene / acrylic TPE) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • the styrene / acrylic TPE has a proportion of hard segments derived from polystyrene resin of 17% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 83% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 240000.
  • the sheet made of styrene / acrylic TPE had a tensile stress at break of 7.6 MPa, an elongation at break of 650%, and a tensile modulus of 1.9 MPa.
  • Example 8 Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive adhesive layer was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., # 3620) made of styrene triblock copolymer a (styrene TPE-a) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer. Tape was manufactured. In the styrene TPE-a, the proportion of hard segments derived from styrene is 14% by weight, and the proportion of soft segments derived from isoprene is 86% by weight. Moreover, the diblock component of the same composition is included 12% by GPC area ratio.
  • the sheet made of styrene TPE-a had a tensile breaking point stress of 24.0 MPa, a tensile breaking point elongation of 1200%, and a tensile elastic modulus of 40.0 MPa.
  • Example 9 Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., # 3421) made of styrene triblock copolymer b (styrene TPE-b) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer. Tape was manufactured.
  • styrene TPE-b the proportion of hard segments derived from styrene is 14% by weight, and the proportion of soft segments derived from isoprene is 86% by weight.
  • the diblock component of the same composition is contained 26% by GPC area ratio.
  • the sheet made of styrene TPE-b had a tensile stress at break of 19.0 MPa, an elongation at break of 1300%, and a tensile modulus of 38.0 MPa.
  • Example 10 The same as Example 1 except that a sheet made of polyether ester block copolymer a (polyether ester TPE-a) (manufactured by Toray DuPont, # 5557) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer. Thus, a double-sided adhesive tape was produced.
  • the polyether ester TPE-a has a hard segment derived from PBT and a soft segment derived from polyether. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet composed of the polyether ester TPE-a had a tensile stress at break of 31.4 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 390%, and a tensile modulus of 137.0 MPa. .
  • Example 11 As in Example 1, except that a sheet made of a polyether ester block copolymer b (polyether ester TPE-b) (manufactured by Toray DuPont, # 7247) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer. Thus, a double-sided adhesive tape was produced.
  • the polyether ester TPE-b has a hard segment derived from PBT and a soft segment derived from polyether. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of the polyether ester TPE-b had a tensile breaking stress of 36.3 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 260%, and a tensile modulus of 422.0 MPa. .
  • Example 12 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (BASF, 1198ATR) made of a urethane block copolymer (urethane TPE) having a thickness of 60 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • a sheet made of urethane TPE had a tensile stress at break of 57.1 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 406%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 108.0 MPa.
  • Example 13 A sheet made of biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) having a thickness of 60 ⁇ m (Toyobo Co., Ltd., # 60) was used as the second resin layer, and an adhesive layer was used for laminating the second resin layer and the foam substrate.
  • OPP biaxially oriented polypropylene
  • a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that they were laminated.
  • the OPP sheet had a tensile breaking stress of 140.0 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 210%, and a tensile modulus of 2100.0 MPa.
  • Example 14 A sheet made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m (Toyobo Co., Ltd., # 25) was used as the second resin layer, and the second resin layer and the foam base material were laminated via an adhesive layer.
  • a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the layers were laminated.
  • the PET sheet When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the PET sheet had a tensile stress at break of 177.0 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 132%, and a tensile modulus of 2376.0 MPa.
  • Comparative Example 1 A pulp nonwoven fabric sheet (manufactured by Ritsuto Shosha Co., Ltd., SPC) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer, and the second resin layer and the foam base material were laminated via an adhesive layer. Produced a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in the same manner as in Example 1. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the pulp nonwoven fabric sheet had a tensile stress at break of 3.7 MPa, an elongation at break of 102%, and a tensile modulus of 160.0 MPa.
  • Example 2 A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer.
  • the layer made of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive had a tensile stress at break of 0.5 MPa, an elongation at break of 825%, and a tensile modulus of 0.2 MPa.
  • the acrylic adhesive was prepared by the following method. After putting 52 parts by weight of ethyl acetate into a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling tube and replacing with nitrogen, the reactor was heated to start refluxing.
  • Example 3 A double-sided adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of an acrylic diblock copolymer f (acrylic TPE-f) (Kuraray, LA1114) having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-f had a tensile stress at break of 1.2 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 990%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 0.3 MPa.
  • Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (release liner / first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) obtained A roll-shaped body was obtained by winding a paper core having a diameter of 3 inches so that the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side was inside. The side surface and surface layer of the obtained roll-shaped body were observed visually. Furthermore, after pulling out the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from the roll-shaped body, it was visually observed from the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side and evaluated according to the following criteria. ⁇ : Wrinkles and folds were not observed in all the confirmed locations. ⁇ : Wrinkles and creases were observed in some of the confirmed locations. X: Wrinkles and creases were observed in all confirmed locations.
  • the obtained double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was cut into a size of 5 mm wide ⁇ 100 mm long and 10 mm wide ⁇ 100 mm long to prepare a 5 mm wide sample and a 10 mm wide sample.
  • the release liner on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side of each sample obtained is peeled off, and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side is bonded to a glass plate (width 50 mm, length 125 mm) having a thickness of 2 mm, on a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • a 2 kg rubber roller was reciprocated once at a speed of 300 mm / min, and then left for 24 hours in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% relative humidity.
  • the portion of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is left after the interlayer of the foam-based material is torn and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the second resin layer, and a part of the foam base material are removed from the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
  • the reworkability on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side was evaluated according to the following criteria. The same evaluation was performed on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side.
  • The remaining part of the double-sided adhesive tape could be removed.
  • A part of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was broken during the peeling, but could be removed.
  • X The remaining part of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape could not be removed.
  • the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-sided adhesive tape having excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance, as well as excellent reworkability on both adhesive surfaces. This double-sided adhesive tape includes a foam substrate, and a first adhesive layer and a second adhesive layer which are respectively provided to one side and the other side of the foam substrate, wherein a first resin layer and a second resin layer having a tensile breaking point stress of 4 MPa or greater are disposed between the foam substrate and the first adhesive layer and between the foam substrate and the second adhesive layer, respectively.

Description

両面粘着テープDouble-sided adhesive tape
本発明は、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を有し、かつ、両粘着面におけるリワーク性に優れた両面粘着テープに関する。 The present invention relates to a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance and excellent reworkability on both pressure-sensitive adhesive surfaces.
携帯電話、携帯情報端末(Personal Digital Assistants、PDA)等の携帯電子機器においては、組み立てのために両面粘着テープが用いられている(例えば、特許文献1、2)。また、車載用パネル等の車載用電子機器部品を車両本体に固定する用途にも両面粘着テープが用いられている。 Double-sided adhesive tape is used for assembly in portable electronic devices such as mobile phones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). In addition, double-sided adhesive tape is also used for fixing an in-vehicle electronic device component such as an in-vehicle panel to a vehicle body.
特開2009-242541号公報JP 2009-242541 A 特開2009-258274号公報JP 2009-258274 A
携帯電子機器部品、車載用電子機器部品等の固定に用いられる両面粘着テープには、高い粘着力が求められる。更に、近年、携帯電子機器、車載用電子機器等は、高機能化に伴って形状がより複雑化する傾向にあるため、段差、角、非平面部等に両面粘着テープを貼り付けて用いることがある。このような場合、両面粘着テープを変形させた状態で固定するため、元の形状に戻ろうとする力、即ち、復元力や反発力が働き、時間の経過とともに両面粘着テープが剥離することがあった。特に、部品を変形させた状態で固定する場合、部品自体が元の形状に戻ろうとすることで、両面粘着テープに復元力や反発力がかかり、固定が不充分であったり、両面粘着テープが剥離したりすることがあった。このような復元力や反発力による剥離を防止するためには、両面粘着テープに優れた応力緩和性が要求される。また、両面粘着テープには耐衝撃性が求められることもあった。 High adhesive strength is required for double-sided adhesive tapes used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like. Furthermore, in recent years, portable electronic devices, in-vehicle electronic devices, and the like tend to become more complicated in shape with higher functionality, and therefore, a double-sided adhesive tape is affixed to steps, corners, non-planar parts, etc. There is. In such a case, since the double-sided adhesive tape is fixed in a deformed state, a force to return to the original shape, that is, a restoring force or a repulsive force works, and the double-sided adhesive tape may peel off over time. It was. In particular, when fixing a part in a deformed state, the part itself tries to return to its original shape, so that the double-sided adhesive tape is subjected to restoring force and repulsion, and the fixing is insufficient, Sometimes it peeled off. In order to prevent peeling due to such restoring force and repulsive force, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is required to have excellent stress relaxation properties. Further, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape may be required to have impact resistance.
優れた応力緩和性を有し、耐衝撃性にも優れる両面粘着テープとして、発泡体基材を用いた両面粘着テープが知られている。しかしながら、従来の発泡体基材を用いた両面粘着テープでは、仮固定の用途に用いた場合や、何らかの事情で貼合せ後に剥離したい場合に、剥離時に発泡体基材が割れてしまい、被着体に残渣が残ってしまうことがあり、リワーク性に劣るという問題があった。特に両面粘着テープにおいては、両粘着面におけるリワーク性が求められていた。 As a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having excellent stress relaxation properties and excellent impact resistance, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a foam base material is known. However, with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape using a conventional foam base material, the foam base material is cracked at the time of peeling when it is used for temporary fixing or when it is desired to peel off after bonding for some reason. There was a problem that the residue may remain on the body and the reworkability is poor. In particular, in a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, reworkability on both pressure-sensitive adhesive surfaces has been demanded.
本発明は、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を有し、かつ、両粘着面におけるリワーク性に優れた両面粘着テープを提供することを目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.
本発明は、発泡体基材と、前記発泡体基材の両面にそれぞれ第1の粘着剤層及び第2の粘着剤層を有する両面粘着テープであって、前記発泡体基材と前記第1の粘着剤層の間、及び、前記発泡体基材と前記第2の粘着剤層の間に、引張破断点応力が4MPa以上である第1の樹脂層及び第2の樹脂層をそれぞれ有する両面粘着テープである。
以下に本発明を詳述する。
This invention is a double-sided adhesive tape which has a 1st adhesive layer and a 2nd adhesive layer on both surfaces of a foam base material and the said foam base material, Comprising: The said foam base material and said 1st Both surfaces having a first resin layer and a second resin layer each having a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more between the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer It is an adhesive tape.
The present invention is described in detail below.
本発明者らは、発泡体基材と該発泡体基材の両面にそれぞれ第1の粘着剤層及び第2の粘着剤層を有する両面粘着テープにおいて、発泡体基材と第1の粘着剤層の間、及び、発泡体基材と第2の粘着剤層の間に、引張破断点応力が一定以上の第1の樹脂層及び第2の樹脂層をそれぞれ配置した。本発明者らは、このような第1の樹脂層及び第2の樹脂層を配置することにより、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮できる発泡体基材を採用しながら、両粘着面に優れたリワーク性を発揮できることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 In the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of the foam base material and the foam base material, the present inventors have provided the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive. A first resin layer and a second resin layer having a tensile breaking point stress of a certain level or more were disposed between the layers and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. While adopting a foam base material that can exhibit excellent stress relaxation and impact resistance by disposing such a first resin layer and a second resin layer, the present inventors have provided both adhesive surfaces. The present invention was completed by discovering that excellent reworkability can be exhibited.
図1に、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの一例を示す模式図を示した。図1の本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープ1は、発泡体基材2の両面に第1の粘着剤層31と第2の粘着剤層32とを有する。そして、発泡体基材2と第1の粘着剤層31の間に第1の樹脂層41が配置されており、発泡体基材2と第2の粘着剤層32の間に第2の樹脂層42が配置されている。 In FIG. 1, the schematic diagram which shows an example of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention was shown. 1 has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 31 and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 32 on both surfaces of a foam substrate 2. The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. And the 1st resin layer 41 is arrange | positioned between the foam base material 2 and the 1st adhesive layer 31, and it is 2nd resin between the foam base material 2 and the 2nd adhesive layer 32. Layer 42 is disposed.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは、発泡体基材と該発泡体基材の両面にそれぞれ第1の粘着剤層及び第2の粘着剤層を有する。
上記発泡体基材を用いることにより、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮することができる。上記発泡体基材は、連続気泡構造を有していても独立気泡構造を有していてもよいが、連続気泡構造を有することが好ましい。連続気泡構造を有する発泡体基材を用いることで、より優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮することができる。上記発泡体基材は、単層構造であっても多層構造であってもよい。
The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of the foam base material and the foam base material, respectively.
By using the said foam base material, the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention can exhibit the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance. The foam substrate may have an open cell structure or a closed cell structure, but preferably has an open cell structure. By using a foam base material having an open cell structure, more excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance can be exhibited. The foam substrate may have a single layer structure or a multilayer structure.
上記発泡体基材は特に限定されず、例えば、ポリウレタン発泡体、ポリオレフィン発泡体、ゴム系樹脂発泡体、アクリル発泡体等が挙げられる。なかでも、連続気泡構造を形成しやすく、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮できることから、ポリウレタン発泡体又はポリオレフィン発泡体が好ましい。 The said foam base material is not specifically limited, For example, a polyurethane foam, a polyolefin foam, a rubber-type resin foam, an acrylic foam etc. are mentioned. Among these, a polyurethane foam or a polyolefin foam is preferable because it can easily form an open-cell structure and can exhibit excellent stress relaxation and impact resistance.
上記発泡体基材の密度は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は0.03g/cm、好ましい上限は0.8g/cmである。上記発泡体基材の密度をこの範囲内とすることにより、両面粘着テープの強度を維持しながら、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮することができる。両面粘着テープの強度、応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性の観点から、上記基材のより好ましい下限は0.1g/cm、より好ましい上限は0.7g/cmであり、更に好ましい下限は0.15g/cm、更に好ましい上限は0.5g/cmであり、特に好ましい下限は0.2g/cm、特に好ましい上限は0.4g/cmである。
なお、密度は、JIS K 6767に準拠して電子比重計(例えば、ミラージュ社製、「ED120T」)を使用して測定できる。
Although the density of the said foam base material is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.03 g / cm < 3 > and a preferable upper limit is 0.8 g / cm < 3 >. By setting the density of the foam base in this range, it is possible to exhibit excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance while maintaining the strength of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. From the viewpoint of the strength, stress relaxation property and impact resistance of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, a more preferable lower limit of the substrate is 0.1 g / cm 3 , a more preferable upper limit is 0.7 g / cm 3 , and a more preferable lower limit is 0. 0.15 g / cm 3 , a more preferred upper limit is 0.5 g / cm 3 , a particularly preferred lower limit is 0.2 g / cm 3 , and a particularly preferred upper limit is 0.4 g / cm 3 .
The density can be measured using an electronic hydrometer (for example, “ED120T” manufactured by Mirage, Inc.) according to JIS K 6767.
上記発泡体基材の25%圧縮強度は特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は1kPa、好ましい上限は100kPaである。上記発泡体基材の25%圧縮強度をこの範囲内とすることにより、両面粘着テープの強度を維持しながら、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮することができる。両面粘着テープの強度、応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を更に向上させる観点から、上記基材の25%圧縮強度のより好ましい下限は3kPa、より好ましい上限は50kPaであり、更に好ましい下限は5kPa、更に好ましい上限は40kPaである。
なお、25%圧縮強度は、JIS K 6254に準拠し測定することで求めることができる。
The 25% compressive strength of the foam substrate is not particularly limited, but a preferred lower limit is 1 kPa and a preferred upper limit is 100 kPa. By setting the 25% compressive strength of the foam base material within this range, excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance can be exhibited while maintaining the strength of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. From the viewpoint of further improving the strength, stress relaxation and impact resistance of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, the lower limit of the 25% compression strength of the substrate is more preferably 3 kPa, more preferably 50 kPa, and still more preferably 5 kPa. A preferable upper limit is 40 kPa.
In addition, 25% compressive strength can be calculated | required by measuring based on JISK6254.
上記発泡体基材のせん断貯蔵弾性率は特に限定されないが、動的粘弾性装置により測定し基準温度23℃で合成されたマスターカーブにおける周波数1.0×10-4~1.0×10-5Hz領域でのせん断貯蔵弾性率の最大値が1.0×10Pa以下であることが好ましい。上記周波数領域は、両面粘着テープに復元力や反発力がかかったときに発生する低速での剥離応力に対応した周波数である。上記周波数領域でのせん断貯蔵弾性率の最大値が1.0×10Pa以下であれば、両面粘着テープに復元力や反発力がかかったときの応力を上記発泡体基材により緩和し、粘着剤層に伝え難くするため、両面粘着テープの応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を向上させることができる。
なお、せん断貯蔵弾性率は、動的粘弾性測定装置(例えば、アイティー計測社製のDVA-200等)を使用して昇温速度を5℃/minとして-60℃~250℃の範囲で測定できる。せん断貯蔵弾性率を測定する際は、測定中に試料のズレを押さえるため、上記基材の両側に粘着剤を塗布して測定を行う。このような粘着剤は特に限定されないが、上記基材の両側に塗布された粘着剤の厚みが上記基材の厚みの15%以下になるよう調整し測定を行う。粘着剤の厚みを上記基材の厚みの15%以下にすることで、粘着剤の影響を極力排除し上記基材のせん断貯蔵弾性率を測定することができる。
The shear storage elastic modulus of the foam base material is not particularly limited, but the frequency is 1.0 × 10 −4 to 1.0 × 10 in the master curve measured at a reference temperature of 23 ° C. measured by a dynamic viscoelasticity device. The maximum value of the shear storage elastic modulus in the 5 Hz region is preferably 1.0 × 10 5 Pa or less. The frequency range is a frequency corresponding to a peeling stress at a low speed generated when a restoring force or a repulsive force is applied to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. If the maximum value of the shear storage modulus in the frequency region is 1.0 × 10 5 Pa or less, the foam base material relaxes the stress when a restoring force or repulsive force is applied to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, Since it is difficult to transmit to the adhesive layer, the stress relaxation property and impact resistance of the double-sided adhesive tape can be improved.
The shear storage modulus is in the range of −60 ° C. to 250 ° C. using a dynamic viscoelasticity measuring device (for example, DVA-200 manufactured by IT Measurement Co., Ltd.) at a rate of temperature increase of 5 ° C./min. It can be measured. When measuring the shear storage elastic modulus, measurement is performed by applying an adhesive on both sides of the substrate in order to suppress the deviation of the sample during the measurement. Although such an adhesive is not specifically limited, it measures by adjusting so that the thickness of the adhesive apply | coated to the both sides of the said base material may be 15% or less of the thickness of the said base material. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive to 15% or less of the thickness of the base material, the shear storage elastic modulus of the base material can be measured while eliminating the influence of the pressure-sensitive adhesive as much as possible.
上記発泡体基材の厚みは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は0.2mm、好ましい上限は2.9mmである。上記発泡体基材の厚みをこの範囲内とすることにより、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープを携帯電子機器部品、車載用電子機器部品等の固定に好適に用いることができる。上記部品等の固定により好適に用いることができる観点から、上記発泡体基材の厚みのより好ましい下限は0.3mm、より好ましい上限は2.5mmである。 Although the thickness of the said foam base material is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.2 mm and a preferable upper limit is 2.9 mm. By setting the thickness of the foam base material within this range, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like. From the viewpoint that it can be suitably used for fixing the parts and the like, a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the foam substrate is 0.3 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 2.5 mm.
上記第1の粘着剤層と第2の粘着剤層(以下、両者をあわせて単に「粘着剤層」ともいう。)は同じ組成であってもよいし、それぞれ異なる組成であってもよい。上記粘着剤層は特に限定されず、例えば、アクリル粘着剤層、ゴム系粘着剤層、ウレタン粘着剤層、シリコーン系粘着剤層等が挙げられる。なかでも、光、熱、水分等に対し比較的安定で、種々の被着体に接着が可能である(被着体選択性が低い)ことから、アクリル共重合体を含有するアクリル粘着剤層が好ましい。 The first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (hereinafter also referred to simply as “pressure-sensitive adhesive layer”) may have the same composition or different compositions. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a urethane pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Among them, an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing an acrylic copolymer is relatively stable against light, heat, moisture, and the like and can adhere to various adherends (low adherend selectivity). Is preferred.
上記アクリル粘着剤層を構成するアクリル共重合体は、ブチルアクリレートと2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートとを含むモノマー混合物を共重合して得られることが好ましい。全モノマー混合物に占める上記ブチルアクリレートの含有量の好ましい下限は40重量%、好ましい上限は80重量%である。上記ブチルアクリレートの含有量をこの範囲内とすることにより、高い粘着力とタック性とを両立することができる。全モノマー混合物に占める上記2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートの含有量の好ましい下限は10重量%、好ましい上限は40重量%である。上記2-エチルヘキシルアクリレートの含有量をこの範囲内とすることにより、高い粘着力を発揮することができる。 The acrylic copolymer constituting the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture containing butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate. The preferable lower limit of the butyl acrylate content in the total monomer mixture is 40% by weight, and the preferable upper limit is 80% by weight. By setting the content of the butyl acrylate within this range, both high adhesive strength and tackiness can be achieved. The preferable lower limit of the content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate in the total monomer mixture is 10% by weight, and the preferable upper limit is 40% by weight. By setting the content of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate within this range, high adhesive strength can be exhibited.
上記モノマー混合物は、必要に応じてブチルアクリレート及び2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート以外の共重合可能な他の重合性モノマーを含んでいてもよい。上記共重合可能な他の重合性モノマーとして、例えば、アルキル基の炭素数が1~3の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、アルキル基の炭素数が13~18の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル、官能性モノマー等が挙げられる。
上記アルキル基の炭素数が1~3の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとして、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸n-プロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸イソプロピル等が挙げられる。上記アルキル基の炭素数が13~18の(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルとして、例えば、メタクリル酸トリデシル、(メタ)アクリル酸ステアリル等が挙げられる。上記官能性モノマーとして、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシアルキル、グリセリンジメタクリレート、(メタ)アクリル酸グリシジル、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルイソシアネート、(メタ)アクリル酸、イタコン酸、無水マレイン酸、クロトン酸、マレイン酸、フマル酸等が挙げられる。
The monomer mixture may contain other copolymerizable monomers other than butyl acrylate and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate as necessary. Examples of the other polymerizable monomer that can be copolymerized include, for example, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters having an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, (meth) acrylic acid alkyl esters having an alkyl group having 13 to 18 carbon atoms, A functional monomer etc. are mentioned.
Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 1 to 3 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include, for example, methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic acid. And isopropyl. Examples of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester having 13 to 18 carbon atoms in the alkyl group include tridecyl methacrylate and stearyl (meth) acrylate. Examples of the functional monomer include hydroxyalkyl (meth) acrylate, glycerin dimethacrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate, (meth) acrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic anhydride, crotonic acid, Maleic acid, fumaric acid, etc. are mentioned.
上記モノマー混合物を共重合して上記アクリル共重合体を得るには、上記モノマー混合物を、重合開始剤の存在下にてラジカル反応させればよい。上記モノマー混合物をラジカル反応させる方法、即ち、重合方法としては、従来公知の方法が用いられ、例えば、溶液重合(沸点重合又は定温重合)、乳化重合、懸濁重合、塊状重合等が挙げられる。 In order to copolymerize the monomer mixture to obtain the acrylic copolymer, the monomer mixture may be radically reacted in the presence of a polymerization initiator. As a method of radical reaction of the monomer mixture, that is, a polymerization method, a conventionally known method is used, and examples thereof include solution polymerization (boiling point polymerization or constant temperature polymerization), emulsion polymerization, suspension polymerization, bulk polymerization and the like.
上記アクリル共重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、好ましい下限が40万、好ましい上限が150万である。上記アクリル共重合体の重量平均分子量をこの範囲内とすることにより、高い粘着力を発揮することができる。上記重量平均分子量のより好ましい下限は50万、より好ましい上限は140万である。
なお、重量平均分子量(Mw)とは、GPC(Gel Permeation Chromatography:ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィ)による標準ポリスチレン換算の重量平均分子量である。
As for the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the said acrylic copolymer, a preferable minimum is 400,000 and a preferable upper limit is 1.5 million. By setting the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic copolymer within this range, high adhesive force can be exhibited. The minimum with said more preferable weight average molecular weight is 500,000, and a more preferable upper limit is 1.4 million.
In addition, a weight average molecular weight (Mw) is a weight average molecular weight of standard polystyrene conversion by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography: gel permeation chromatography).
上記アクリル共重合体の数平均分子量(Mn)に対する重量平均分子量(Mw)の比(Mw/Mn)は、好ましい上限が10.0である。Mw/Mnが10.0を超えると、低分子成分が多くなり、上記アクリル粘着剤層が高温下で軟化し、バルク強度が下がり接着強度が低下することがある。Mw/Mnのより好ましい上限は3.0である。 A preferable upper limit of the ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the acrylic copolymer is 10.0. When Mw / Mn exceeds 10.0, the low molecular component increases, and the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is softened at a high temperature, the bulk strength may be lowered, and the adhesive strength may be lowered. A more preferable upper limit of Mw / Mn is 3.0.
上記粘着剤層は、粘着付与樹脂を含有してもよい。
上記粘着付与樹脂として、例えば、ロジンエステル系樹脂、水添ロジン系樹脂、テルペン系樹脂、テルペンフェノール系樹脂、クマロンインデン系樹脂、脂環族飽和炭化水素系樹脂、C5系石油樹脂、C9系石油樹脂、C5-C9共重合系石油樹脂等が挙げられる。これらの粘着付与樹脂は単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を併用してもよい。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a tackifier resin.
Examples of the tackifier resins include rosin ester resins, hydrogenated rosin resins, terpene resins, terpene phenol resins, coumarone indene resins, alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resins, C5 petroleum resins, and C9 resins. Examples include petroleum resins and C5-C9 copolymer petroleum resins. These tackifying resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
上記粘着付与樹脂の含有量は特に限定されないが、上記粘着剤層の主成分となる樹脂(例えば、アクリル共重合体)100重量部に対する好ましい下限は10重量部、好ましい上限は60重量部である。上記粘着付与樹脂の含有量が10重量部未満であると、上記粘着剤層の粘着力が低下することがある。上記粘着付与樹脂の含有量が60重量部を超えると、上記粘着剤層が硬くなって粘着力又はタック性が低下することがある。 The content of the tackifying resin is not particularly limited, but a preferable lower limit with respect to 100 parts by weight of a resin (for example, an acrylic copolymer) as a main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 10 parts by weight, and a preferable upper limit is 60 parts by weight. . When the content of the tackifying resin is less than 10 parts by weight, the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be reduced. When content of the said tackifying resin exceeds 60 weight part, the said adhesive layer may become hard and adhesive force or tackiness may fall.
上記粘着剤層は、架橋剤が添加されることにより上記粘着剤層を構成する樹脂(例えば、上記アクリル共重合体、上記粘着付与樹脂等)の主鎖間に架橋構造が形成されていることが好ましい。上記架橋剤は特に限定されず、例えば、イソシアネート系架橋剤、アジリジン系架橋剤、エポキシ系架橋剤、金属キレート型架橋剤等が挙げられる。なかでも、イソシアネート系架橋剤が好ましい。上記粘着剤層にイソシアネート系架橋剤が添加されることで、イソシアネート系架橋剤のイソシアネート基と上記粘着剤層を構成する樹脂(例えば、上記アクリル共重合体、上記粘着付与樹脂等)中のアルコール性水酸基とが反応して、上記粘着剤層の架橋が緩くなる。従って、上記粘着剤層は、断続的に加わる剥離応力を分散させることができ、両面粘着テープの粘着力がより向上する。
上記架橋剤の添加量は、上記粘着剤層の主成分となる樹脂(例えば、上記アクリル共重合体)100重量部に対して0.01~10重量部が好ましく、0.1~7重量部がより好ましい。
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, a cross-linking structure is formed between main chains of a resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer, the tackifying resin, etc.) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by adding a cross-linking agent. Is preferred. The said crosslinking agent is not specifically limited, For example, an isocyanate type crosslinking agent, an aziridine type crosslinking agent, an epoxy-type crosslinking agent, a metal chelate type crosslinking agent etc. are mentioned. Of these, isocyanate-based crosslinking agents are preferred. By adding an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, an alcohol in a resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer, the tackifying resin, etc.) constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and the isocyanate group of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent The reactive hydroxyl group reacts to loosen the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Therefore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can disperse the intermittently applied peeling stress, and the adhesive strength of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is further improved.
The addition amount of the cross-linking agent is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 7 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin (for example, the acrylic copolymer) as a main component of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is more preferable.
上記粘着剤層は、粘着力を向上させる目的で、シランカップリング剤を含有してもよい。上記シランカップリング剤は特に限定されず、例えば、エポキシシラン類、アクリルシラン類、メタクリルシラン類、アミノシラン類、イソシアネートシラン類等が挙げられる。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a silane coupling agent for the purpose of improving the adhesive strength. The silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include epoxy silanes, acrylic silanes, methacryl silanes, amino silanes, and isocyanate silanes.
上記粘着剤層は、遮光性を付与する目的で、着色材を含有してもよい。上記着色材は特に限定されず、例えば、カーボンブラック、アニリンブラック、酸化チタン等が挙げられる。なかでも、比較的安価で化学的に安定であることから、カーボンブラックが好ましい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain a colorant for the purpose of imparting light shielding properties. The colorant is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include carbon black, aniline black, and titanium oxide. Among these, carbon black is preferable because it is relatively inexpensive and chemically stable.
上記粘着剤層の厚みは特に限定されないが、片面の粘着剤層の厚みの好ましい下限は0.01mm、好ましい上限は0.1mmである。上記粘着剤層の厚みをこの範囲内とすることにより、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープを携帯電子機器部品、車載用電子機器部品等の固定に好適に用いることができる。上記部品等の固定により好適に用いることができる観点から、上記粘着剤層の厚みのより好ましい下限は0.015mm、より好ましい上限は0.09mmである。 Although the thickness of the said adhesive layer is not specifically limited, The preferable minimum of the thickness of the adhesive layer of one side is 0.01 mm, and a preferable upper limit is 0.1 mm. By setting the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer within this range, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention can be suitably used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like. From the viewpoint that it can be suitably used for fixing the parts and the like, a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is 0.015 mm, and a more preferable upper limit is 0.09 mm.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは、上記発泡体基材と第1の粘着剤層の間、及び、上記発泡体基材と第2の粘着剤層の間に、第1の樹脂層及び第2の樹脂層をそれぞれ有する(以下、両者をあわせて単に「樹脂層」ともいう。)。上記樹脂層を有することにより、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を発揮できる上記発泡体基材を採用しながら、剥離時には上記発泡体基材が割れたりせず、被着体に残渣を残すことなく剥離することができ、両粘着面に優れたリワーク性を発揮することができる。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a first resin between the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Each having a layer and a second resin layer (hereinafter, both are also simply referred to as “resin layer”). By having the resin layer, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention employs the foam base material that can exhibit excellent stress relaxation properties and impact resistance, and the foam base material at the time of peeling. Can be peeled off without leaving any residue on the adherend, and excellent reworkability can be exhibited on both adhesive surfaces.
上記樹脂層は、引張破断点応力が4MPa以上である。引張破断点応力が4MPa以上である樹脂層を用いることにより、優れたリワーク性を発揮することができる。リワーク性を更に高める観点から、上記樹脂層の引張破断点応力は5MPa以上であることが好ましく、15MPa以上であることがより好ましい。上記樹脂層の引張破断点応力の上限は特に限定されないが、実質的には200MPa程度が上限である。 The resin layer has a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more. By using a resin layer having a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more, excellent reworkability can be exhibited. From the viewpoint of further improving reworkability, the tensile break stress of the resin layer is preferably 5 MPa or more, and more preferably 15 MPa or more. Although the upper limit of the tensile breaking stress of the resin layer is not particularly limited, the upper limit is substantially about 200 MPa.
上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方は、引張破断点伸びが200%以上であることが好ましい。引張破断点伸びが200%以上である樹脂層を用いることにより、より優れたリワーク性を発揮することができる。リワーク性をより高める観点から、上記樹脂層の引張破断点伸びは300%以上であることが好ましく、450%以上であることがより好ましい。上記樹脂層の引張破断点伸びの上限は特に限定されないが、実質的には1500%程度が上限である。 At least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer preferably has a tensile elongation at break of 200% or more. By using a resin layer having a tensile elongation at break of 200% or more, more excellent reworkability can be exhibited. From the viewpoint of further improving the reworkability, the elongation at break of the resin layer is preferably 300% or more, and more preferably 450% or more. Although the upper limit of the tensile elongation at break of the resin layer is not particularly limited, the upper limit is substantially about 1500%.
上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方は、引張弾性率が200MPa以下であることが好ましい。上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方を引張弾性率が200MPa以下である柔軟な樹脂層とすることにより、両面粘着テープ全体の柔軟性を確保して、両面粘着テープをロール状に巻き取ることが容易となり、取り扱い性が格段に向上する。 It is preferable that at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer has a tensile modulus of 200 MPa or less. By making at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer a flexible resin layer having a tensile elastic modulus of 200 MPa or less, the flexibility of the entire double-sided adhesive tape is secured, and the double-sided adhesive tape is rolled. It becomes easy to wind up, and handling property improves markedly.
なお、本明細書において引張破断点応力、引張破断点伸び及び引張弾性率は、樹脂層の機械特性を意味し、JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定することができる。
具体的には例えば、高分子計器社製の打ち抜き刃「引張1号型ダンベル状」等を用いて、上記樹脂層をダンベル上に打ち抜いて試験片を作製する。得られた試験片を、例えば島津製作所社製「オートグラフAGS-X」等を用いて、引張速度100mm/minで測定し試験片を破断させる。試験片が破断した際の単位面積当たりの破断強度から引張破断応力を算出する。試験片が破断した際の伸びから、「(破断時掴み具間距離/初期掴み具間距離)×100」にて引張破断点伸びを算出する。1~3%の歪み間の引張強度の傾きから引張弾性率を算出する。
In this specification, the tensile stress at break, the tensile elongation at break and the tensile modulus of elasticity mean the mechanical properties of the resin layer and can be measured by a method according to JIS K 7161.
Specifically, for example, using a punching blade “tensile No. 1 type dumbbell shape” manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd., the resin layer is punched on the dumbbell to prepare a test piece. The obtained test piece is measured at a tensile speed of 100 mm / min using, for example, “Autograph AGS-X” manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, and the test piece is broken. The tensile breaking stress is calculated from the breaking strength per unit area when the test piece breaks. From the elongation when the test piece broke, the elongation at break at tensile break was calculated by “(distance between grips at break / distance between initial grippers) × 100”. The tensile modulus is calculated from the slope of the tensile strength between 1 to 3% strain.
上記樹脂層を構成する樹脂は特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル、エポキシ樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、フェノール樹脂、ポリイミド、ポリエステル、ポリカーボネート等が挙げられる。なかでも、柔軟性に優れていることから、アクリル系樹脂、ポリエチレン系樹脂、ポリプロピレン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂が好ましい。ポリエステル系樹脂のなかでは、ポリエチレンテレフタレートが好ましい。 The resin constituting the resin layer is not particularly limited. For example, polyester resin such as polyethylene terephthalate, acrylic resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride, epoxy resin, silicone resin, phenol resin, polyimide, Examples thereof include polyester and polycarbonate. Of these, acrylic resins, polyethylene resins, polypropylene resins, and polyester resins are preferred because of their excellent flexibility. Among the polyester resins, polyethylene terephthalate is preferable.
上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方を構成する樹脂は、応力緩和性、耐衝撃性及びリワーク性を更に高める観点から、熱可塑性エラストマーからなることが好ましい。
上記熱可塑性エラストマーは、スチレン系(共)重合体、オレフィン系(共)重合体、塩化ビニル系(共)重合体、ポリエーテルエステル系トリブロック系(共)重合体、ポリエステル系(共)重合体、ウレタン系(共)重合体、アミド系(共)重合体又はアクリル系(共)重合体であってよい。なかでも、弾性体としての強度、伸び、柔軟性、自己粘着性を発揮することができ、優れたリワーク性を発揮しながら、樹脂層と発泡体基材との密着性をより向上させることができる観点から、上記熱可塑性エラストマーがアクリル系(共)重合体、スチレン系(共)重合体又はオレフィン系(共)重合体であることが好ましい。更に、アクリル系(共)重合体又はスチレン系(共)重合体であることがより好ましく、アクリル系(共)重合体であることが更に好ましい。
上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方を構成する樹脂における上記熱可塑性エラストマーの割合は、好ましくは70重量%以上、より好ましくは80重量%以上、更に好ましくは90重量%以上、特に好ましくは95重量%以上であり、100重量%であってもよい。
The resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is preferably made of a thermoplastic elastomer from the viewpoint of further enhancing stress relaxation, impact resistance, and reworkability.
The thermoplastic elastomer includes styrene (co) polymer, olefin (co) polymer, vinyl chloride (co) polymer, polyetherester triblock (co) polymer, polyester (co) heavy. It may be a coalescence, urethane (co) polymer, amide (co) polymer or acrylic (co) polymer. Among them, it can exhibit strength, elongation, flexibility, and self-adhesiveness as an elastic body, and it can improve the adhesion between the resin layer and the foam base material while exhibiting excellent reworkability. From the viewpoint that the thermoplastic elastomer can be used, the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably an acrylic (co) polymer, a styrene (co) polymer, or an olefin (co) polymer. Furthermore, an acrylic (co) polymer or a styrene (co) polymer is more preferable, and an acrylic (co) polymer is more preferable.
The ratio of the thermoplastic elastomer in the resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more, particularly Preferably it is 95 weight% or more, and 100 weight% may be sufficient.
本発明の好適な実施態様において、上記熱可塑性エラストマーは、応力緩和性、耐衝撃性及びリワーク性を更に高める観点から、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するブロック共重合体からなることが好ましく、例えば、上述した熱可塑性エラストマーはハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するブロック共重合体である。
本発明の更に好適な実施態様において、上記熱可塑性エラストマーは、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するトリブロック共重合体からなることがより好ましい。即ち、上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方を構成する樹脂は、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するトリブロック共重合体からなること、又は、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するトリブロック共重合体であることがより好ましい。このようなトリブロック共重合体を用いることにより、弾性体としての強度、伸び、柔軟性、自己粘着性を発揮することができ、優れたリワーク性を発揮しながら、樹脂層と発泡体基材との密着性をより向上させることができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably composed of a block copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment from the viewpoint of further enhancing stress relaxation, impact resistance, and reworkability. The thermoplastic elastomer described above is a block copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermoplastic elastomer is more preferably composed of a triblock copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment. That is, the resin constituting at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is made of a triblock copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment, or a triblock having a hard segment and a soft segment. More preferably, it is a copolymer. By using such a triblock copolymer, it is possible to exhibit strength, elongation, flexibility, and self-adhesiveness as an elastic body, and while exhibiting excellent reworkability, a resin layer and a foam base material Can be further improved.
上記トリブロック共重合体としては、例えば、アクリル系トリブロック共重合体、スチレン系トリブロック共重合体、ポリエーテルエステル系トリブロック系共重合体、ウレタン系共重合体、塩化ビニル系共重合体、アミド系共重合体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the triblock copolymer include an acrylic triblock copolymer, a styrene triblock copolymer, a polyetherester triblock copolymer, a urethane copolymer, and a vinyl chloride copolymer. And amide copolymers.
上記ブロック共重合体又は上記トリブロック共重合体におけるハードセグメントの割合は、10重量%以上、70重量%以下であることが好ましく、12重量%以上、65重量%以下であることがより好ましく、14重量%以上、60重量%以下であることが更に好ましく、55重量%以下であることが特に好ましい。上記ハードセグメントの割合をこの範囲内とすることにより、上記樹脂層の上記発泡体基材、とりわけポリウレタン発泡体又はポリオレフィン発泡体からなる発泡体基材に対する密着性が向上する。
なかでも、上記樹脂層の上記発泡体基材、とりわけポリウレタン発泡体又はポリオレフィン発泡体からなる発泡体基材に対する密着性が向上する観点から、ハードセグメントの割合が10重量%以上、60重量%以下であるアクリル系トリブロック共重合体が更に好ましい。密着性に優れるアクリル系トリブロック共重合体を用いれば、上記樹脂層と発泡体基材とを密着させるために接着剤等を用いる必要がなく、得られる両面粘着テープの厚みを薄くすることができる。
The ratio of the hard segment in the block copolymer or the triblock copolymer is preferably 10% by weight or more and 70% by weight or less, more preferably 12% by weight or more and 65% by weight or less, It is more preferable that it is 14 to 60 weight%, and it is especially preferable that it is 55 weight% or less. By setting the ratio of the hard segment within this range, the adhesion of the resin layer to the foam base material, particularly a foam base material made of polyurethane foam or polyolefin foam, is improved.
Especially, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion of the resin layer to the foam base material, particularly a foam base material made of polyurethane foam or polyolefin foam, the proportion of the hard segment is 10% by weight or more and 60% by weight or less. An acrylic triblock copolymer is more preferred. If an acrylic triblock copolymer with excellent adhesion is used, it is not necessary to use an adhesive or the like to bring the resin layer and the foam base material into close contact, and the thickness of the resulting double-sided adhesive tape can be reduced. it can.
更に、上記熱可塑性エラストマーは、応力緩和性、耐衝撃性及びリワーク性を更に高める観点から、トリブロック共重合体及びジブロック共重合体からなる(トリブロック共重合体とジブロック共重合体との混合物からなる)ことも好ましい。
本発明の好適な実施態様においては、上記熱可塑性エラストマーにおけるトリブロック共重合体の割合は、好ましくは70重量%以上、より好ましくは80重量%以上、更に好ましくは90重量%以上、特に好ましくは95重量%以上であり、100重量%であってもよい。
Further, the thermoplastic elastomer is composed of a triblock copolymer and a diblock copolymer from the viewpoint of further improving stress relaxation, impact resistance and reworkability (triblock copolymer and diblock copolymer). It is also preferred that it comprises a mixture of
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the proportion of the triblock copolymer in the thermoplastic elastomer is preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 80% by weight or more, still more preferably 90% by weight or more, particularly preferably. It is 95% by weight or more and may be 100% by weight.
上記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体のハードセグメントを構成する成分としては特に限定されないが、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸-n-ブチル、メタクリル酸-2-エチルヘキシル、メタクリル酸ラウリル、メタクリル酸アルキル、メタクリル酸トリデシル等が挙げられる。
上記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体のソフトセグメントを構成する成分としては特に限定されないが、n-アクリル酸ブチル、アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸-2-エチルヘキシル等が挙げられる。
なかでも、メタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントと、n-アクリル酸ブチルに由来するソフトセグメントを有するアクリル系トリブロック共重合体が好適である。
The component constituting the hard segment of the acrylic triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, but methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methacrylate-n-butyl, methacrylate-2-ethylhexyl, lauryl methacrylate, methacrylic acid Examples thereof include alkyl and tridecyl methacrylate.
The component constituting the soft segment of the acrylic triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include n-butyl acrylate, methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, and 2-ethylhexyl acrylate.
Among these, an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate is preferable.
上記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体がメタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントと、n-アクリル酸ブチルに由来するソフトセグメントを有するアクリル系トリブロック共重合体である場合、該トリブロック共重合体中におけるメタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントの割合の好ましい下限は22重量%である。また、好ましい上限は50重量%である。更に、上記メタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントの割合のより好ましい下限は24重量%、より好ましい上限は48重量%である。上記メタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントの割合がこの範囲内であると、上記発泡体基材に対する特に優れた密着性を発揮することができ、上記発泡体基材と樹脂層との間に浮き等が発生するのを防止することができる。また、優れた耐熱性、耐熱収縮性を発揮することができ、例えば100~200℃、10~30分間程度の熱処理を行った場合でも、溶融してしまったり、シワが発生したりすることもない。更に、ロール状体にした後に展開しようとしたときに、ブロッキングにより展開できなくなることもない。 When the acrylic triblock copolymer is an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate, in the triblock copolymer The minimum with the preferable ratio of the hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate is 22 weight%. Moreover, a preferable upper limit is 50 weight%. Furthermore, the more preferable lower limit of the ratio of the hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate is 24% by weight, and the more preferable upper limit is 48% by weight. When the ratio of the hard segment derived from the methyl methacrylate is within this range, particularly excellent adhesion to the foam base material can be exhibited, and it floats between the foam base material and the resin layer. And the like can be prevented. In addition, it can exhibit excellent heat resistance and heat shrinkage. For example, even when heat treatment is performed at 100 to 200 ° C. for about 10 to 30 minutes, it may melt or wrinkle. Absent. Furthermore, when it tries to expand | deploy after making it into a roll-shaped body, it will not become impossible to expand | deploy by blocking.
上記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体がメタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントと、n-アクリル酸ブチルに由来するソフトセグメントを有するアクリル系トリブロック共重合体である場合、該トリブロック共重合体の重量平均分子量は3万以上であることが好ましい。上記トリブロック共重合体の重量平均分子量が3万以上であることにより、上記発泡体基材に対する特に優れた密着性を発揮することができ、かつ、両面粘着テープのリワーク性を発揮することができる。上記トリブロック共重合体の重量平均分子量は5万以上であることがより好ましい。上記トリブロック共重合体の重量平均分子量の上限は特に限定されないが、取り扱い性等を考慮すれば20万程度が上限である。 When the acrylic triblock copolymer is an acrylic triblock copolymer having a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate, the weight of the triblock copolymer The average molecular weight is preferably 30,000 or more. When the weight average molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is 30,000 or more, particularly excellent adhesion to the foam base material can be exhibited, and reworkability of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape can be exhibited. it can. The weight average molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is more preferably 50,000 or more. The upper limit of the weight average molecular weight of the triblock copolymer is not particularly limited, but about 200,000 is the upper limit in consideration of handleability and the like.
上記樹脂層は、着色されていてもよい。上記樹脂層を着色することにより、両面粘着テープに遮光性を付与することができる。
上記樹脂層を着色する方法は特に限定されず、例えば、上記樹脂層を構成する樹脂にカーボンブラック、酸化チタン等の粒子又は微細な気泡を練り込む方法、上記樹脂層の表面にインクを塗布する方法等が挙げられる。
The resin layer may be colored. By coloring the resin layer, light-shielding properties can be imparted to the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.
The method for coloring the resin layer is not particularly limited. For example, a method of kneading particles such as carbon black or titanium oxide or fine bubbles in the resin constituting the resin layer, or applying ink to the surface of the resin layer. Methods and the like.
上記樹脂層は、必要に応じて、紫外線吸収剤、酸化防止剤、有機充填剤、無機充填剤等の従来公知の添加剤を含有してもよい。また、上記第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方を構成する樹脂が熱可塑性エラストマーからなる場合、樹脂として上記熱可塑性エラストマー以外の樹脂を含んでもよい。 The resin layer may contain conventionally known additives such as an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, an organic filler, and an inorganic filler, if necessary. Moreover, when resin which comprises at least one of the said 1st resin layer and the 2nd resin layer consists of thermoplastic elastomers, you may contain resin other than the said thermoplastic elastomer as resin.
上記樹脂層の厚みは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は5μm、好ましい上限は100μmである。上記樹脂層の厚みをこの範囲内とすることにより、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープはより優れたリワーク性を発揮することができる。リワーク性をより高める観点から、上記樹脂層の厚みのより好ましい下限は10μm、より好ましい上限は70μmである。 Although the thickness of the said resin layer is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 5 micrometers and a preferable upper limit is 100 micrometers. By setting the thickness of the resin layer within this range, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention can exhibit more excellent reworkability. From the viewpoint of further improving reworkability, a more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the resin layer is 10 μm, and a more preferable upper limit is 70 μm.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは、必要に応じて、上記発泡体基材、上記粘着剤層及び上記樹脂層以外の他の層を有してもよい。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention may have a layer other than the foam base material, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and the resin layer as necessary.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの厚みは特に限定されないが、好ましい下限は0.3mm、好ましい上限は3mmである。本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの厚みをこの範囲内とすることにより、両面粘着テープが復元力や反発力に耐えられず剥がれるのを防止し、充分な接着や固定を実現しながら優れたリワーク性を発揮することができる。両面テープの剥離抑制及びリワーク性の更なる向上の観点から、本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの厚みのより好ましい下限は0.4mm、より好ましい上限は2.8mmである。 Although the thickness of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention is not specifically limited, A preferable minimum is 0.3 mm and a preferable upper limit is 3 mm. By making the thickness of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention within this range, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is prevented from peeling off without being able to withstand a restoring force and a repulsive force, while realizing sufficient adhesion and fixation. Excellent reworkability can be demonstrated. From the standpoint of suppressing the peeling of the double-sided tape and further improving the reworkability, the more preferable lower limit of the thickness of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is 0.4 mm, and the more preferable upper limit is 2.8 mm.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの製造方法として、例えば、以下のような方法が挙げられる。まず、上記発泡体基材と第1の樹脂層の積層体を製造し、この積層体に第2の樹脂層を積層し、第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層からなる積層体を形成する。
ここで樹脂層と発泡体基材とを積層させるためには、樹脂層に自己粘着性(タック性)があることが好ましい。また、加温させたラミネーターにより樹脂層と発泡体基材を圧着することで密着性を向上させることもできる。また、基材原料を発泡させて発泡体基材を得る工程時に樹脂層を差し込むことでより密着性を向上させることができる。また、樹脂層として用いる樹脂シートの表面、又は、発泡体基材に表面処理(例えば、プラズマ処理やコロナ処理等)を施すことでも、樹脂層と発泡体基材との密着性を向上させることができる。更に、樹脂層に自己粘着性がない場合には、粘着剤層を発泡体基材と樹脂層の間に設けて積層させてもよい。樹脂層のポリマー鎖を反応点となる水酸基や酸基で修飾することで、樹脂層と発泡体基材との密着性を向上させることもできる。
次いで、上記粘着剤層を形成する粘着剤溶液を調製して、該粘着剤溶液を離型フィルムの離型処理面に塗布し、溶液中の溶剤を完全に乾燥除去して第1の粘着剤層を形成する。この第1の粘着剤層を上記第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層からなる積層体の第1の樹脂層側の表面に、第1の粘着剤層が第1の樹脂層側に対向した状態に重ね合わせる。一方、上記離型フィルムとは別の離型フィルムを用意し、この離型フィルムの離型処理面に粘着剤溶液を塗布し、溶液中の溶剤を完全に乾燥除去することにより、離型フィルムの表面に第2の粘着剤層が形成された積層フィルムを作製する。得られた積層フィルムを上記第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層からなる積層体の第2の樹脂層側の表面に、第2の粘着剤層が第2の樹脂層側に対向した状態に重ね合わせて、第1の粘着剤層/第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層/第2の粘着剤層からなる積層体を得る。そして、得られた積層体をゴムローラ等によって加圧することによって、第1の粘着剤層/第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層/第2の粘着剤層を有し、かつ、両粘着剤層の表面が離型フィルムで覆われた両面粘着テープを得ることができる。また、ロールに巻き取る際は第2の粘着剤層に接する離型フィルムを剥ぎ取り、第2の粘着剤層を内側に巻き取れる。この際、第1の粘着剤層に接する離型フィルムは両面離型処理されていることが必要となる。
As a manufacturing method of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention, the following methods are mentioned, for example. First, a laminate of the foam base material and the first resin layer is manufactured, a second resin layer is laminated on the laminate, and the first resin layer / foam base material / second resin layer is used. A laminated body is formed.
Here, in order to laminate the resin layer and the foam base material, the resin layer preferably has self-adhesiveness (tackiness). Moreover, adhesiveness can also be improved by crimping | bonding a resin layer and a foam base material with the warmed laminator. Moreover, adhesiveness can be improved more by inserting a resin layer at the time of foaming a base material and obtaining a foam base material. Moreover, the surface of the resin sheet used as the resin layer or the surface treatment (for example, plasma treatment or corona treatment) on the foam base material can also improve the adhesion between the resin layer and the foam base material. Can do. Furthermore, when the resin layer is not self-adhesive, an adhesive layer may be provided between the foam substrate and the resin layer and laminated. By modifying the polymer chain of the resin layer with a hydroxyl group or acid group as a reaction point, the adhesion between the resin layer and the foam substrate can be improved.
Next, a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is prepared, the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to the release treatment surface of the release film, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying to obtain the first pressure-sensitive adhesive. Form a layer. The first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed on the surface of the first resin layer side of the laminate composed of the first resin layer / foam base / second resin layer, and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Overlay in a state facing the resin layer side. On the other hand, a release film different from the above release film is prepared, a pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to the release treatment surface of the release film, and the solvent in the solution is completely removed by drying, thereby releasing the release film. A laminated film having a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the surface is prepared. The second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is the second resin layer on the surface of the laminate made of the first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer on the second resin layer side. The laminate composed of the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is obtained by superimposing the layers facing each other. And by pressing the obtained laminate with a rubber roller or the like, it has a first adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second adhesive layer, And the double-sided adhesive tape in which the surface of both adhesive layers was covered with the release film can be obtained. Moreover, when winding up to a roll, the release film which touches a 2nd adhesive layer can be peeled off, and a 2nd adhesive layer can be wound inside. At this time, the release film in contact with the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer needs to be subjected to double-sided release treatment.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの用途は特に限定されず、例えば、携帯電子機器部品、車載用電子機器部品等の固定に用いられる。これらの用途における本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの形状は特に限定されないが、長方形、額縁状、円形、楕円形、ドーナツ型等が挙げられる。 The use of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, it is used for fixing portable electronic device parts, in-vehicle electronic device parts, and the like. The shape of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention in these applications is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a rectangle, a frame shape, a circle, an ellipse, and a donut shape.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープは、復元力や反発力のような低速での剥離応力がかかった状態での接着信頼性に優れることから、段差、角、非平面部等に貼り付けられたり、部品を変形させた状態で固定するために用いられたりすることが好ましい。一方、リワーク性に優れることから、仮固定の用途にも好適に用いることができる。更に、何らかの事情で貼合せ後に剥離したい場合にでも、剥離時に発泡体基材が割れて被着体に残渣が残ってしまうこともない。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to an embodiment of the present invention is excellent in adhesion reliability in a state where a peeling stress at a low speed such as a restoring force and a repulsive force is applied, and is thus applied to a step, a corner, a non-planar part, etc. It is preferable to be attached or used to fix the parts in a deformed state. On the other hand, since it is excellent in reworkability, it can be suitably used for temporary fixing. Furthermore, even if it is desired to peel after bonding for some reason, the foam base material does not break at the time of peeling and a residue does not remain on the adherend.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープが用いられる物品として、例えば、TV、モニター、携帯電子機器等に使用されるフラットパネルディスプレイ、携帯電子機器のカメラモジュール、携帯電子機器の内部部材、車輌用内装、家電(例えば、TV、エアコン、冷蔵庫等)の内外装等が挙げられる。本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの被着体として、例えば、携帯電子機器のサイドパネル、背面パネル、各種銘板、加飾フィルム、装飾フィルム等が挙げられる。 Examples of articles in which the double-sided adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention is used include, for example, flat panel displays used in TVs, monitors, portable electronic devices, camera modules for portable electronic devices, internal members of portable electronic devices, vehicles Interior and exterior of home appliances (for example, TV, air conditioner, refrigerator, etc.). Examples of the adherend of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to one embodiment of the present invention include a side panel, a back panel, various nameplates, a decorative film, and a decorative film of a portable electronic device.
本発明によれば、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を有し、かつ、両粘着面におけるリワーク性に優れた両面粘着テープを提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can provide the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.
本発明の一実施態様に係る両面粘着テープの一例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows an example of the double-sided adhesive tape which concerns on one embodiment of this invention.
以下に実施例を挙げて本発明の態様を更に詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例にのみ限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1)
(1)第1の樹脂層の準備
第1の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)シート(東レ社製、X30)を準備した。JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該PETシートは、引張破断点応力が180MPa、引張破断点伸びが138%、引張弾性率が4360MPaであった。
Example 1
(1) Preparation of first resin layer As the first resin layer, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet (X30, manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) having a thickness of 50 μm was prepared. When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the PET sheet had a tensile breaking stress of 180 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 138%, and a tensile modulus of 4360 MPa.
(2)ポリウレタン(PU)発泡体基材の製造
ポリオール(ポリエーテルポリオール、重量平均分子量6000、水酸基数3、水酸基価48mgKOH/g)100重量部にアミン触媒(ダブコLV33、三共エアープロダクト社製)を0.7重量部、整泡剤(SZ5740M、東レ・ダウコーニング社製)を1重量部添加し、攪拌した。そこへポリイソシアネート(コスモネートTM-20、三井化学社製)をイソシアネートインデックス80になるよう調整し投入した。その後、0.2g/cmになるように窒素ガスと混合攪拌し、微細な気泡が混入した溶液を得た。その溶液を第1の樹脂層である厚み50μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)シート(東レ社製、X30)上にアプリケーターを使用して所定の厚みに塗布し、発泡体原料を反応させ、厚み450μmのポリウレタン(PU)発泡体基材と第1の樹脂層からなる積層体を得た。
得られたPU発泡体基材の密度を、JISK-6767に準拠して電子比重計(ミラージュ社製、「ED120T」)を使用して測定した結果、0.3g/cmであった。更に、得られたPU発泡体基材の25%圧縮強度を、JIS K 6254に準拠し測定することで求めた結果、15kPaであった。
(2) Production of polyurethane (PU) foam substrate Polyol (polyether polyol, weight average molecular weight 6000, hydroxyl number 3, hydroxyl value 48 mgKOH / g) 100 parts by weight of amine catalyst (Dabco LV33, Sankyo Air Products Co., Ltd.) 0.7 parts by weight and 1 part by weight of a foam stabilizer (SZ5740M, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning) were added and stirred. Polyisocyanate (Cosmonate TM-20, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was adjusted and added so as to have an isocyanate index of 80. Then, it mixed and stirred with nitrogen gas so that it might be set to 0.2 g / cm < 3 >, and the solution in which the fine bubble was mixed was obtained. The solution was applied to a predetermined thickness using an applicator on a 50 μm thick polyethylene terephthalate (PET) sheet (X30, Toray Industries, Inc.) as the first resin layer, the foam raw material was reacted, and the thickness of 450 μm was reacted. A laminate comprising a polyurethane (PU) foam base material and a first resin layer was obtained.
The density of the obtained PU foam substrate was measured using an electronic hydrometer (Mirage, “ED120T”) in accordance with JISK-6767. As a result, it was 0.3 g / cm 3 . Furthermore, as a result of calculating | requiring 25% compressive strength of the obtained PU foam base material based on JISK6254, it was 15 kPa.
(3)第2の樹脂層の準備
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体a(アクリルTPE-a)からなるシート(クラレ社製、LA2250)を準備した。
該アクリルTPE-aは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が30重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が70重量%、重量平均分子量が59000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-aからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が8.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが493%、引張弾性率が10.1MPaであった。
(3) Preparation of second resin layer As the second resin layer, a sheet made of acrylic triblock copolymer a (acrylic TPE-a) having a thickness of 50 μm (LA2250, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was prepared.
The acrylic TPE-a has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 30% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 70% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 59000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-a had a tensile stress at break of 8.0 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 493%, and a tensile modulus of 10.1 MPa.
(4)粘着剤溶液の調製
温度計、攪拌機、冷却管を備えた反応器に酢酸エチル52重量部を入れて、窒素置換した後、反応器を加熱して還流を開始した。酢酸エチルが沸騰してから、30分後に重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.08重量部を投入した。ここにブチルアクリレート70重量部、2-エチルヘキシルアクリレート27重量部、アクリル酸3重量部、2-ヒドロキシエチルアクリレート0.2重量部からなるモノマー混合物を1時間30分かけて、均等かつ徐々に滴下し反応させた。滴下終了30分後にアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.1重量部を添加し、更に5時間重合反応させ、反応器内に酢酸エチルを加えて希釈しながら冷却することにより、固形分40重量%のアクリル共重合体の溶液を得た。
得られたアクリル共重合体について、カラムとしてWater社製「2690 Separations Model」を用いてGPC法により重量平均分子量を測定したところ、71万であった。数平均分子量(Mn)に対する重量平均分子量(Mw)の比(Mw/Mn)は5.5であった。
得られたアクリル共重合体の固形分100重量部に対して、軟化点150℃の重合ロジンエステル15重量部、軟化点145℃のテルペンフェノール10重量部、軟化点70℃のロジンエステル10重量部を添加した。更に、酢酸エチル(不二化学薬品社製)30重量部、イソシアネート系架橋剤(日本ポリウレタン社製 商品名「コロネートL45」)3.0重量部を添加し、攪拌して、粘着剤溶液を得た。
(4) Preparation of pressure-sensitive adhesive solution 52 parts by weight of ethyl acetate was placed in a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling tube, and after replacing with nitrogen, the reactor was heated to start refluxing. 30 minutes after ethyl acetate boiled, 0.08 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was added as a polymerization initiator. A monomer mixture consisting of 70 parts by weight of butyl acrylate, 27 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid and 0.2 parts by weight of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate was added dropwise uniformly and gradually over 1 hour 30 minutes. Reacted. 30 minutes after completion of the dropping, 0.1 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was added, and the polymerization reaction was further performed for 5 hours. Ethyl acetate was added to the reactor and cooled while diluting to obtain a solid content of 40% by weight. An acrylic copolymer solution was obtained.
When the weight average molecular weight of the obtained acrylic copolymer was measured by a GPC method using “2690 Separations Model” manufactured by Water as a column, it was 710,000. The ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) to the number average molecular weight (Mn) was 5.5.
15 parts by weight of polymerized rosin ester having a softening point of 150 ° C., 10 parts by weight of terpene phenol having a softening point of 145 ° C., and 10 parts by weight of rosin ester having a softening point of 70 ° C. with respect to 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the obtained acrylic copolymer Was added. Furthermore, 30 parts by weight of ethyl acetate (produced by Fuji Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 3.0 parts by weight of an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent (trade name “Coronate L45” produced by Nippon Polyurethane Co., Ltd.) were added and stirred to obtain an adhesive solution. It was.
(5)両面粘着テープの製造
得られたPU発泡体基材と第1の樹脂層からなる積層体のPU発泡体基材側に第2の樹脂層としてのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体aからなるシートを積層し、80℃で熱ラミネートして、第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層からなる積層体を形成した。
上記粘着剤溶液を厚み100μmの離型処理を施したポリエチレン(PE)/上質紙/ポリエチレン(PE)からなる離型ライナーの離型処理面に塗布し、100℃で5分間乾燥させることにより、厚み50μmの第1の粘着剤層を形成した。
(5) Production of double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape From acrylic triblock copolymer a as the second resin layer to the PU foam substrate side of the laminate comprising the obtained PU foam substrate and the first resin layer The resulting sheet was laminated and thermally laminated at 80 ° C. to form a laminate composed of the first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer.
By applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution to a release treatment surface of a release liner composed of polyethylene (PE) / fine paper / polyethylene (PE) having been subjected to a release treatment with a thickness of 100 μm, and drying at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes, A first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 μm was formed.
一方、上記粘着剤溶液を厚み100μmの離型処理を施したポリエチレン(PE)/上質紙/ポリエチレン(PE)からなる離型ライナーの離型処理面に塗布し、100℃で5分間乾燥させることにより、厚み50μmの第2の粘着剤層を形成した。
第2の粘着剤層が形成された離型ライナーを、上記第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層からなる積層体の第2の樹脂層側の表面に、第2の粘着剤層が第2の樹脂層側に対向した状態に重ね合わせて、第1の粘着剤層/第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層/第2の粘着剤層からなる積層体を得た。そして、得られた積層体をゴムローラによって加圧することによって、第1の粘着剤層/第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層/第2の粘着剤層を有し、かつ、各粘着剤層の表面が離型ライナーで覆われた両面粘着テープを得た。
On the other hand, the pressure-sensitive adhesive solution is applied to a release treatment surface of a release liner composed of polyethylene (PE) / quality paper / polyethylene (PE) subjected to a release treatment with a thickness of 100 μm and dried at 100 ° C. for 5 minutes. Thus, a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 50 μm was formed.
A release liner having a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed thereon is formed on the second resin layer side surface of the laminate composed of the first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer. From the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in a state where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer faces the second resin layer. The resulting laminate was obtained. And by pressing the obtained laminate with a rubber roller, it has a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam base / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in which the surface of each pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was covered with a release liner was obtained.
(実施例2)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体b(アクリルTPE-b)からなるシート(クラレ社製、LA2140e)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該アクリルTPE-bは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が21重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が79重量%、重量平均分子量が73000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-bからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が5.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが602%、引張弾性率が1.0MPaであった。
(Example 2)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of acrylic triblock copolymer b (acrylic TPE-b) having a thickness of 50 μm (LA2140e, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd.) was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured.
The acrylic TPE-b has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 21% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 79% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 73,000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-b had a tensile stress at break of 5.0 MPa, an elongation at break of 602%, and a tensile modulus of 1.0 MPa.
(実施例3)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体c(アクリルTPE-c)からなるシート(クラレ社製、LA2330)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該アクリルTPE-cは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が23重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が77重量%、重量平均分子量が112000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-cからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が4.6MPa、引張破断点伸びが550%、引張弾性率が0.6MPaであった。
(Example 3)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray, LA2330) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer c (acrylic TPE-c) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured.
The acrylic TPE-c has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 23% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 77% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 112,000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-c had a tensile stress at break of 4.6 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 550%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 0.6 MPa.
(実施例4)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体d(アクリルTPE-d)からなるシート(クラレ社製、LA4285)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該アクリルTPE-dは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が55重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が45重量%、重量平均分子量が60000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-dからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が18.1MPa、引張破断点伸びが232%、引張弾性率が275.1MPaであった。
Example 4
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray Co., Ltd., LA4285) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer d (acrylic TPE-d) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured.
The acrylic TPE-d has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 55% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 45% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-d had a tensile breaking stress of 18.1 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 232%, and a tensile modulus of 275.1 MPa.
(実施例5)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体e(アクリルTPE-e)からなるシート(クラレ社製、LA2270)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該アクリルTPE-eは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が40重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が60重量%、重量平均分子量が60000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-eからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が11.4MPa、引張破断点伸びが434%、引張弾性率が51.8MPaであった。
(Example 5)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Kuraray, LA2270) made of an acrylic triblock copolymer e (acrylic TPE-e) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured.
The acrylic TPE-e has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 40% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 60% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-e had a tensile breaking stress of 11.4 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 434%, and a tensile modulus of 51.8 MPa.
(実施例6)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系トリブロック共重合体e(アクリルTPE-e)(クラレ社製、LA2270)とアクリル系ジブロック共重合体f(アクリルTPE-f)(クラレ社製、LA1114)との重量比85/15の割合からなるシートを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該アクリルTPE-eは、ポリメタクリル酸メチル樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が40重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が60重量%、重量平均分子量が60000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-e及びアクリルTPE-fからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が4.3MPa、引張破断点伸びが660%、引張弾性率が0.8MPaであった。
(Example 6)
As the second resin layer, an acrylic triblock copolymer e (acrylic TPE-e) (Kuraray, LA2270) having a thickness of 50 μm and an acrylic diblock copolymer f (acrylic TPE-f) (made by Kuraray) , LA1114) A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet having a weight ratio of 85/15 was used.
The acrylic TPE-e has a proportion of hard segments derived from polymethyl methacrylate resin of 40% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 60% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 60000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-e and acrylic TPE-f has a tensile breaking stress of 4.3 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 660%, and a tensile modulus of 0.8 MPa. Met.
(実施例7)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのスチレン/アクリル系トリブロック共重合体(スチレン/アクリルTPE)からなるシートを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該スチレン/アクリルTPEは、ポリスチレン樹脂に由来するハードセグメントの割合が17重量%、ポリアクリル酸ブチル樹脂に由来するソフトセグメントの割合が83重量%、重量平均分子量が240000である。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該スチレン/アクリルTPEからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が7.6MPa、引張破断点伸びが650%、引張弾性率が1.9MPaであった。
(Example 7)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of styrene / acrylic triblock copolymer (styrene / acrylic TPE) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer.
The styrene / acrylic TPE has a proportion of hard segments derived from polystyrene resin of 17% by weight, a proportion of soft segments derived from polybutyl acrylate resin of 83% by weight, and a weight average molecular weight of 240000.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of styrene / acrylic TPE had a tensile stress at break of 7.6 MPa, an elongation at break of 650%, and a tensile modulus of 1.9 MPa.
(実施例8)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのスチレン系トリブロック共重合体a(スチレンTPE-a)からなるシート(日本ゼオン社製、♯3620)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該スチレンTPE-aは、スチレンに由来するハードセグメントの割合が14重量%、イソプレンに由来するソフトセグメントの割合が86重量%である。また同組成のジブロック成分をGPC面積比で12%含む。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該スチレンTPE-aからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が24.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが1200%、引張弾性率が40.0MPaであった。
(Example 8)
Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive adhesive layer was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., # 3620) made of styrene triblock copolymer a (styrene TPE-a) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Tape was manufactured.
In the styrene TPE-a, the proportion of hard segments derived from styrene is 14% by weight, and the proportion of soft segments derived from isoprene is 86% by weight. Moreover, the diblock component of the same composition is included 12% by GPC area ratio.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of styrene TPE-a had a tensile breaking point stress of 24.0 MPa, a tensile breaking point elongation of 1200%, and a tensile elastic modulus of 40.0 MPa.
(実施例9)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのスチレン系トリブロック共重合体b(スチレンTPE-b)からなるシート(日本ゼオン社製、♯3421)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該スチレンTPE-bは、スチレンに由来するハードセグメントの割合が14重量%、イソプレンに由来するソフトセグメントの割合が86重量%である。また同組成のジブロック成分をGPC面積比で26%含む。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該スチレンTPE-bからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が19.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが1300%、引張弾性率が38.0MPaであった。
Example 9
Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (made by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., # 3421) made of styrene triblock copolymer b (styrene TPE-b) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Tape was manufactured.
In the styrene TPE-b, the proportion of hard segments derived from styrene is 14% by weight, and the proportion of soft segments derived from isoprene is 86% by weight. Moreover, the diblock component of the same composition is contained 26% by GPC area ratio.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of styrene TPE-b had a tensile stress at break of 19.0 MPa, an elongation at break of 1300%, and a tensile modulus of 38.0 MPa.
(実施例10)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのポリエーテルエステル系ブロック共重合体a(ポリエーテルエステルTPE-a)からなるシート(東レ・デュポン社製、♯5557)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該ポリエーテルエステルTPE-aは、PBTに由来するハードセグメントとポリエーテルに由来するソフトセグメントを有する。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該ポリエーテルエステルTPE-aからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が31.4MPa、引張破断点伸びが390%、引張弾性率が137.0MPaであった。
(Example 10)
The same as Example 1 except that a sheet made of polyether ester block copolymer a (polyether ester TPE-a) (manufactured by Toray DuPont, # 5557) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Thus, a double-sided adhesive tape was produced.
The polyether ester TPE-a has a hard segment derived from PBT and a soft segment derived from polyether.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet composed of the polyether ester TPE-a had a tensile stress at break of 31.4 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 390%, and a tensile modulus of 137.0 MPa. .
(実施例11)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのポリエーテルエステル系ブロック共重合体b(ポリエーテルエステルTPE-b)からなるシート(東レ・デュポン社製、♯7247)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
該ポリエーテルエステルTPE-bは、PBTに由来するハードセグメントとポリエーテルに由来するソフトセグメントを有する。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該ポリエーテルエステルTPE-bからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が36.3MPa、引張破断点伸びが260%、引張弾性率が422.0MPaであった。
(Example 11)
As in Example 1, except that a sheet made of a polyether ester block copolymer b (polyether ester TPE-b) (manufactured by Toray DuPont, # 7247) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Thus, a double-sided adhesive tape was produced.
The polyether ester TPE-b has a hard segment derived from PBT and a soft segment derived from polyether.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of the polyether ester TPE-b had a tensile breaking stress of 36.3 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 260%, and a tensile modulus of 422.0 MPa. .
(実施例12)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み60μmのウレタン系ブロック共重合体(ウレタンTPE)からなるシート(BASF社製、1198ATR)を用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該ウレタンTPEからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が57.1MPa、引張破断点伸びが406%、引張弾性率が108.0MPaであった。
(Example 12)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet (BASF, 1198ATR) made of a urethane block copolymer (urethane TPE) having a thickness of 60 μm was used as the second resin layer.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of urethane TPE had a tensile stress at break of 57.1 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 406%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 108.0 MPa.
(実施例13)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み60μmの2軸延伸ポリプロピレン(OPP)からなるシート(東洋紡社製、♯60)を用い、第2の樹脂層と発泡体基材との積層には粘着剤層を介して積層させたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該OPPシートは、引張破断点応力が140.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが210%、引張弾性率が2100.0MPaであった。
(Example 13)
A sheet made of biaxially oriented polypropylene (OPP) having a thickness of 60 μm (Toyobo Co., Ltd., # 60) was used as the second resin layer, and an adhesive layer was used for laminating the second resin layer and the foam substrate. A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that they were laminated.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the OPP sheet had a tensile breaking stress of 140.0 MPa, a tensile breaking elongation of 210%, and a tensile modulus of 2100.0 MPa.
(実施例14)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み25μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)からなるシート(東洋紡社製、♯25)を用い、第2の樹脂層と発泡体基材との積層には粘着剤層を介して積層させたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該PETシートは、引張破断点応力が177.0MPa、引張破断点伸びが132%、引張弾性率が2376.0MPaであった。
(Example 14)
A sheet made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a thickness of 25 μm (Toyobo Co., Ltd., # 25) was used as the second resin layer, and the second resin layer and the foam base material were laminated via an adhesive layer. A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the layers were laminated.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the PET sheet had a tensile stress at break of 177.0 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 132%, and a tensile modulus of 2376.0 MPa.
(比較例1)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのパルプ不織布シート(立東商会社製、SPC)を用い、第2の樹脂層と発泡体基材との積層には粘着剤層を介して積層させたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該パルプ不織布シートは、引張破断点応力が3.7MPa、引張破断点伸びが102%、引張弾性率が160.0MPaであった。
(Comparative Example 1)
A pulp nonwoven fabric sheet (manufactured by Ritsuto Shosha Co., Ltd., SPC) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer, and the second resin layer and the foam base material were laminated via an adhesive layer. Produced a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape in the same manner as in Example 1.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the pulp nonwoven fabric sheet had a tensile stress at break of 3.7 MPa, an elongation at break of 102%, and a tensile modulus of 160.0 MPa.
(比較例2)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル粘着剤を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリル粘着剤からなる層は、引張破断点応力が0.5MPa、引張破断点伸びが825%、引張弾性率が0.2MPaであった。
なお、アクリル粘着剤は以下の方法で作成した。
温度計、攪拌機、冷却管を備えた反応器に酢酸エチル52重量部を入れて、窒素置換した後、反応器を加熱して還流を開始した。酢酸エチルが沸騰してから、30分後に重合開始剤としてアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.08重量部を投入した。ここにモノマー混合物(アクリル酸ブチル(BA)60重量部、アクリル酸2-エチルへキシル(2EHA)36.9重量部、アクリル酸(AAc)3重量部、及び、アクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル(2HEA)0.1重量部)を1時間30分かけて、均等かつ徐々に滴下し反応させた。滴下終了30分後にアゾビスイソブチロニトリル0.1重量部を添加し、更に5時間重合反応させ、反応器内に酢酸エチルを加えて希釈しながら冷却することにより、アクリル共重合体含有溶液を得た。
得られたアクリル共重合体含有溶液の不揮発分100重量部に対して酢酸エチルを加えて攪拌し、粘着付与樹脂を合計30重量部(水添ロジン系樹脂10部、ロジンエステル系樹脂10部、テルペンフェノール樹脂10部)添加して攪拌し、不揮発分30重量%の粘着剤を得た。
(Comparative Example 2)
A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the layer made of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive had a tensile stress at break of 0.5 MPa, an elongation at break of 825%, and a tensile modulus of 0.2 MPa.
The acrylic adhesive was prepared by the following method.
After putting 52 parts by weight of ethyl acetate into a reactor equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a cooling tube and replacing with nitrogen, the reactor was heated to start refluxing. 30 minutes after ethyl acetate boiled, 0.08 parts by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile was added as a polymerization initiator. Here, a monomer mixture (60 parts by weight of butyl acrylate (BA), 36.9 parts by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (2EHA), 3 parts by weight of acrylic acid (AAc), and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2HEA) ) 0.1 parts by weight) was added dropwise uniformly and gradually over 1 hour 30 minutes. 30 minutes after the completion of the dropping, 0.1 part by weight of azobisisobutyronitrile is added, the polymerization reaction is further performed for 5 hours, and ethyl acetate is added to the reactor and cooled while diluting to thereby prepare an acrylic copolymer-containing solution. Got.
Ethyl acetate was added to 100 parts by weight of the nonvolatile content of the resulting acrylic copolymer-containing solution and stirred, and the total amount of tackifying resin was 30 parts by weight (10 parts hydrogenated rosin resin, 10 parts rosin ester resin, 10 parts of terpene phenol resin) was added and stirred to obtain an adhesive having a nonvolatile content of 30% by weight.
(比較例3)
第2の樹脂層として、厚み50μmのアクリル系ジブロック共重合体f(アクリルTPE-f)(クラレ社製、LA1114)からなるシートを用いた以外は実施例1と同様にして両面粘着テープを製造した。
JIS K 7161に準ずる方法により測定したところ、該アクリルTPE-fからなるシートは、引張破断点応力が1.2MPa、引張破断点伸びが990%、引張弾性率が0.3MPaであった。
(Comparative Example 3)
A double-sided adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a sheet made of an acrylic diblock copolymer f (acrylic TPE-f) (Kuraray, LA1114) having a thickness of 50 μm was used as the second resin layer. Manufactured.
When measured by a method according to JIS K 7161, the sheet made of acrylic TPE-f had a tensile stress at break of 1.2 MPa, an elongation at tensile break of 990%, and a tensile modulus of elasticity of 0.3 MPa.
(評価)
実施例、比較例で得られた両面粘着テープについて以下の評価を行った。結果を表1に示した。
(Evaluation)
The following evaluation was performed about the double-sided adhesive tape obtained by the Example and the comparative example. The results are shown in Table 1.
(1)柔軟性の評価
得られた両面粘着テープ(離型ライナー/第1の粘着剤層/第1の樹脂層/発泡体基材/第2の樹脂層/第2の粘着剤層)を直径3インチの紙芯に、第2の粘着剤層側が内側になるように巻きつけてロール状体を得た。
得られたロール状体の側面と表層を目視にて観察した。更に、ロール状体から両面粘着テープを引き出した後、第2の粘着剤層側から目視にて観察して、以下の基準により評価した。
○:確認した全ての箇所にシワや折れが認められなかった。
△:確認した一部の箇所にシワや折れが認められた。
×:確認した全ての箇所にシワや折れが認められた。
(1) Evaluation of flexibility Double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape (release liner / first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer / first resin layer / foam substrate / second resin layer / second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer) obtained A roll-shaped body was obtained by winding a paper core having a diameter of 3 inches so that the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side was inside.
The side surface and surface layer of the obtained roll-shaped body were observed visually. Furthermore, after pulling out the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape from the roll-shaped body, it was visually observed from the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side and evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: Wrinkles and folds were not observed in all the confirmed locations.
Δ: Wrinkles and creases were observed in some of the confirmed locations.
X: Wrinkles and creases were observed in all confirmed locations.
(2)リワーク性の評価
得られた両面粘着テープを幅5mm×長さ100mm、及び、幅10mm×長さ100mmの大きさにそれぞれ切り出して、5mm幅サンプル及び10mm幅サンプルを調製した。
得られた各サンプルの第1の粘着剤層側の離型ライナーを剥がし、厚み2mmのガラス板(幅50mm、長さ125mm)に第1の粘着剤層側を貼り合わせ、両面粘着テープ上に2kgのゴムローラを300mm/分の速度で一往復させた後、23℃、相対湿度50%の環境下に24時間放置した。次いで、発泡体基材の層間を裂きあげ、両面粘着テープから第2の粘着剤層と第2の樹脂層、及び、発泡体基材の一部を除去した後、両面粘着テープの残った部分を水平方向から30°の角度方向に300mm/分の速度にて引っ張り、ガラス板から両面粘着テープの残った部分を剥離した。第1の粘着剤層側のリワーク性について、以下の基準により評価した。第2の粘着剤層側についても、同様の評価を行った。
○:両面粘着テープの残った部分を除去できた。
△:剥離途中で両面粘着テープの一部が破断したものの、除去できた。
×:両面粘着テープの残った部分を除去できなかった。
(2) Evaluation of reworkability The obtained double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was cut into a size of 5 mm wide × 100 mm long and 10 mm wide × 100 mm long to prepare a 5 mm wide sample and a 10 mm wide sample.
The release liner on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side of each sample obtained is peeled off, and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side is bonded to a glass plate (width 50 mm, length 125 mm) having a thickness of 2 mm, on a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. A 2 kg rubber roller was reciprocated once at a speed of 300 mm / min, and then left for 24 hours in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% relative humidity. Next, the portion of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is left after the interlayer of the foam-based material is torn and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the second resin layer, and a part of the foam base material are removed from the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape. Was pulled at a speed of 300 mm / min in an angle direction of 30 ° from the horizontal direction, and the remaining part of the double-sided adhesive tape was peeled off from the glass plate. The reworkability on the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side was evaluated according to the following criteria. The same evaluation was performed on the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer side.
○: The remaining part of the double-sided adhesive tape could be removed.
Δ: A part of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was broken during the peeling, but could be removed.
X: The remaining part of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape could not be removed.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
本発明によれば、優れた応力緩和性及び耐衝撃性を有し、かつ、両粘着面におけるリワーク性に優れた両面粘着テープを提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can provide the double-sided adhesive tape which has the outstanding stress relaxation property and impact resistance, and was excellent in the rework property in both adhesive surfaces.
1  両面粘着テープ
2  発泡体基材
31 第1の粘着剤層
32 第2の粘着剤層
41 第1の樹脂層
42 第2の樹脂層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Double-sided adhesive tape 2 Foam base material 31 1st adhesive layer 32 2nd adhesive layer 41 1st resin layer 42 2nd resin layer

Claims (12)

  1. 発泡体基材と、前記発泡体基材の両面にそれぞれ第1の粘着剤層及び第2の粘着剤層を有する両面粘着テープであって、
    前記発泡体基材と前記第1の粘着剤層の間、及び、前記発泡体基材と前記第2の粘着剤層の間に、引張破断点応力が4MPa以上である第1の樹脂層及び第2の樹脂層をそれぞれ有する
    ことを特徴とする両面粘着テープ。
    A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having a foam base material and a first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and a second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on both sides of the foam base material,
    A first resin layer having a tensile stress at break of 4 MPa or more between the foam base material and the first pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and between the foam base material and the second pressure-sensitive adhesive layer; A double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape comprising a second resin layer.
  2. 第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方は、引張破断点伸びが200%以上であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer has an elongation at break of 200% or more.
  3. 第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方は、引張弾性率が200MPa以下であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1 or 2, wherein at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer has a tensile elastic modulus of 200 MPa or less.
  4. 第1樹脂層及び第2樹脂層の少なくとも一方は、熱可塑性エラストマーからなることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein at least one of the first resin layer and the second resin layer is made of a thermoplastic elastomer.
  5. 熱可塑性エラストマーは、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するブロック共重合体からなることを特徴とする請求項4記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 4, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer comprises a block copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment.
  6. 熱可塑性エラストマーは、ハードセグメントとソフトセグメントとを有するトリブロック共重合体からなることを特徴とする請求項4記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 4, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer comprises a triblock copolymer having a hard segment and a soft segment.
  7. ブロック共重合体又はトリブロック共重合体におけるハードセグメントの割合が10重量%以上、70重量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項5又は6記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the ratio of the hard segment in the block copolymer or the triblock copolymer is 10 wt% or more and 70 wt% or less.
  8. 熱可塑性エラストマーは、トリブロック共重合体の割合が70重量%以上であることを特徴とする請求項4、5、6又は7記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 4, 5, 6, or 7, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer has a triblock copolymer ratio of 70% by weight or more.
  9. 熱可塑性エラストマーは、トリブロック共重合体及びジブロック共重合体からなることを特徴とする請求項4、5、6、7又は8記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer comprises a triblock copolymer and a diblock copolymer.
  10. 熱可塑性エラストマーはアクリル系共重合体からなることを特徴とする請求項4、5、6、7、8又は9記載の両面粘着テープ。 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 4, wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is made of an acrylic copolymer.
  11. トリブロック共重合体がアクリル系トリブロック共重合体であり、前記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体は、メタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントと、n-アクリル酸ブチルに由来するソフトセグメントを有し、前記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体中における前記メタクリル酸メチルに由来するハードセグメントの割合が22重量%以上、50重量%以下であり、かつ、前記アクリル系トリブロック共重合体の重量平均分子量が3万以上であることを特徴とする請求項6、7、8、9又は10記載の両面粘着テープ。 The triblock copolymer is an acrylic triblock copolymer, and the acrylic triblock copolymer has a hard segment derived from methyl methacrylate and a soft segment derived from n-butyl acrylate, The ratio of the hard segment derived from the methyl methacrylate in the acrylic triblock copolymer is 22% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less, and the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic triblock copolymer is 3 The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, wherein the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is 10,000 or more.
  12. 発泡体基材は、ポリウレタン発泡体又はポリオレフィン発泡体からなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10又は11記載の両面粘着テープ。

     
    The double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 or 11, wherein the foam substrate is made of polyurethane foam or polyolefin foam.

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