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WO2018085860A1 - Chargeur pratique et combinaison - Google Patents

Chargeur pratique et combinaison Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018085860A1
WO2018085860A1 PCT/US2017/060470 US2017060470W WO2018085860A1 WO 2018085860 A1 WO2018085860 A1 WO 2018085860A1 US 2017060470 W US2017060470 W US 2017060470W WO 2018085860 A1 WO2018085860 A1 WO 2018085860A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
charging
localized
outlet
charging system
certain embodiments
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2017/060470
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Robert E. TUFFY
Michael Bergman
Original Assignee
Tuffy Robert E
Michael Bergman
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tuffy Robert E, Michael Bergman filed Critical Tuffy Robert E
Publication of WO2018085860A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018085860A1/fr
Priority to US16/405,893 priority Critical patent/US20190305571A1/en
Priority to US17/035,287 priority patent/US20210013724A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827—Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3883—Arrangements for mounting batteries or battery chargers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/342—The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to electronic systems, and more particularly to electronic device charging systems.
  • the inventors of the present invention have, through personal experience, analysis, and the careful observation of human behavior, come to understand the depth and force of this motivation. They appreciate the degree to which wide swaths of society feel compelled to maintain and preserve the continuity and functionality of their information links, and the depth of the impulse to ensure that a personal communication device (such as a cell phone, smart phone, tablet, laptop computer, etc.) is charged and operational.
  • a personal communication device such as a cell phone, smart phone, tablet, laptop computer, etc.
  • a device prepared according to the invention will include a localized electronic receptacle.
  • this localized electronic receptacle will include a convenience feature.
  • the electronic receptacle will be a USB receptacle of any known or anticipated size, and the convenience feature will be a pocketbook hook.
  • the invention includes a system having a power supply and a plurality of charging modules.
  • the charging modules are arranged to be more or less permanently mounted to a service location such as a bar, table, or service counter, and to be coupled to one another and to the power supply with electrical conductors.
  • the power supply is engineered to receive mains power from a normal wall receptacle and convert that mains power to a regulated or unregulated voltage appropriate for charging a personal electronic device such as a cell phone, smart phone, tablet computer, laptop computer or other consumer article such as is known or may become known in the art.
  • each module will include a service unit including a structural member and an electronic circuit board.
  • An exemplary structural member will include a five sided box formed of folded sheet metal, diecast metallic alloy, polymer, or other appropriate structural material.
  • the circuit board will be mechanically coupled to the structural member and will support an electronic coupling device such as, for example (and without limitation), a USB receptacle as known in the art.
  • an illumination device such as, for example and without limitation, a light emitting diode (LED).
  • LED light will be conducted from the illumination device to an external surface adjacent to the coupling device by a solid-state light pipe.
  • the module also includes a cover portion.
  • the cover portion will be arranged to be mechanically coupled to, and supported by, the structural member of the service unit.
  • the cover portion will be independently directly coupled to the service location with a separate fastener.
  • two fasteners will be used to couple the service module to the service location and a third fastener will be employed to couple the cover to the service location.
  • the fasteners so employed will include one or more of a screw, a nail, an adhesive material, a bolt, and a rivet.
  • one or more of the service module and the cover will be coupled to the service location employing a bonding techniques such as, for example, thermal welding, arc welding, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, or any other bonding method known or that becomes known in the art.
  • a bonding technique such as, for example, thermal welding, arc welding, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, or any other bonding method known or that becomes known in the art.
  • Certain embodiments of the invention will include a cover portion including one or more hooks.
  • the hooks will be sized and configured to support a personal article.
  • a typical hook might be well adapted to support a woman's purse or pocketbook, a man or woman's jacket, a child's coat, a briefcase, or any other personal article that would be conveniently disposed thereon while a user, for example, eats a meal or enjoys a drink at the service location.
  • the cover portion will exhibit a longitudinal axis, with the hook disposed adjacent to one end of the cover portion.
  • embodiments of the invention will be arranged for operative mounting with the longitudinal axis in a vertical orientation. In contrast, certain embodiments of the invention will be arranged for operative mounting with the longitudinal axis in a horizontal orientation. In other embodiments, mounting of a longitudinal axis will be made at any useful oblique angle with respect to the vertical.
  • the invention includes various brackets arranged to facilitate mounting of a localized power outlet for convenience, to reduce or eliminate interference with the user seated adjacent to the localized outlet, and to minimize damage to an underlying substrate caused by installation of the device.
  • the invention includes alternative power supplies including, for example, battery-based power supplies, allowing installation of a localized outlet remote from a mains power receptacle and without installing additional mains power connections.
  • embodiments or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in perspective view, a portion of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 2 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of an exemplary charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 3 shows, in perspective view, details of a localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 4 shows, in perspective view, details of an additional localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 5 shows, in superior perspective view, details of a localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 6 shows, in perspective view, further details of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 7 shows, in perspective view, still further details of a localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 8 shows, in perspective view, additional features of a localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 9 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows, in flow diagram form, an exemplary method of installation of a portion of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 11 shows, in perspective view, aspects of an exemplary bracket mounted localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 12A shows, in lateral view, further aspects of an exemplary bracket mounted localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 12B shows, in perspective view, further aspects of an exemplary bracket mounted localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 13 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 14 shows, in side view, further aspects of a bracket mounted localized outlet of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 15A shows, in oblique perspective view, a bracket for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 15B shows, in oblique perspective view, aspects of a further bracket for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 16 shows, in side elevation view, further aspects of a bracket for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 17 shows, in cutaway perspective view, further aspects of a bracket for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 18 shows, in cutaway perspective view, still further aspects of a bracket for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 19 shows, in cutaway perspective view, portions of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 20 shows, in schematic perspective cutaway view, further portions of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 21 shows, in cutaway perspective view, further aspects of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 22 shows, in perspective view, an exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 23 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 24 shows, in perspective view, still further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 25 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 26 shows, in perspective view, an exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 27 shows, in perspective view, aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 28 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Fig. 29 shows, in cutaway perspective view, still further aspects of a localized outlet prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 30 shows, in schematic perspective view, an exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 31 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 32 shows, in perspective view, further aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 33A and 33B show, in perspective view, different aspects of a localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 34A - 34C show, in perspective view, various applications of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 35 shows, in perspective view, an exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 36 shows, in perspective view, a further exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • FIG. 37 shows, in perspective view, still another exemplary localized outlet for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • FIG. 38 shows, in perspective view, an exemplary application of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention
  • Fig. 39 shows, in perspective view, a portion of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Fig's 40A and 40B show, in schematic block diagram form, exemplary circuits for a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Fig. 41 shows further aspects of a charging system prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • substantially and generally will be used to modify various descriptions.
  • the term substantially is intended to mean within the normal manufacturing tolerances, as such would be understood by one of skill in the art, for an item of a comparable nature at the time of manufacture.
  • the term generally is intended to imply less precision than substantially, rather to simply suggest that a particular characteristic would be perceived by the ordinary viewer examining the item.
  • an item that generally exhibits a characteristic may also substantially exhibit that characteristic, but need not.
  • an item that substantially exhibits a characteristic will also generally exhibit that
  • FIG. 1 shows, in perspective view, a portion of a charging system 100 for a personal communication device as employed in the context of a beverage service bar 102.
  • a service bar including a server 104 having a server top surface region 106, a base portion 108 disposed downwardly of the server top 106, and a pedestal portion 110 disposed between the server top surface region 106 and the base portion 108 and coupled to each at respective upper 111 and lower ends 112 thereof.
  • the base portion 108 is supported on an upper surface region of a floor 114, which bears the weight of the service bar 102.
  • an exemplary localized outlet 118 of the charging system 100 is coupled to, and supported by, a proximal surface region 116 of pedestal 110 .
  • the illustrated localized outlet 118 includes a housing or cabinet 120 and an electronic receptacle 122.
  • Electronic receptacle 122 is shown in use, functionally coupled to a distal end 124 of a typical charging cable 126.
  • a proximal end 128 of the charging cable 126 is received within and coupled to a charging receptacle of a personal electronic device 130.
  • the localized outlet 118 also includes a convenience feature, here illustrated as a pocketbook hook 132.
  • a pocketbook hook 132 is arranged and configured to support a pocketbook or other handbag 134 by a handle 136 or other coupling feature.
  • FIG. 2 shows a further aspect of an exemplary charging system 200 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • charging system 200 includes a plurality of localized outlets e.g., 202, 204, 206 respectively coupled to a proximal surface region 208 of a service bar 210.
  • Each localized outlet 202, 204, 206 includes a respective electronic receptacle e.g., 212, 214, 216 and a respective convenience feature 218, 220, 222.
  • the localized outlets 202, 204, 206 are respectively electrically coupled to one another, and to a power supply module 224 in parallel daisychain configuration by a plurality of electrical conductors e.g., 226, 228, 230, 232.
  • a plurality of electrical conductors e.g., 226, 228, 230, 232.
  • the configuration shown is merely exemplary, and that other electrical configurations including, for example, series coupling arrangements, star coupled arrangements, and other arrangements known in the art or yet to be discovered, are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • the power supply module 224 includes a power cord 234 with a standard plug 236.
  • the standard plug 236 is adapted to be coupled to, and receive power from, a mains power receptacle 238.
  • the mains power receptacle will supply electrical voltage and current at levels
  • the power supply module 224 will convert mains power to the specific voltage to be output at, and common to, all of the electronic receptacles, e.g., 212, 214, 216.
  • the electronic receptacle is a standard Universal .serial Bus (USB) receptacle
  • each conductor segment 226, 228, 230, 232 will provide a voltage substantially equal to 5.0 V (generally within the tolerance of the USB standard).
  • the conductor segments 226, 228, 230, 232 will include conductors sized to sustain the current anticipated in the event that a full complement of localized outlets are operated at full load, plus an increment for a safety factor.
  • the power supply module 224 will be arranged and configured to receive mains power and output to the conductor segments 226, 228, 230, 232 an alternative voltage that differs both from the mains supply voltage received at receptacle 238, and from the output voltage supplied to devices at electronic receptacles 212, 214, 216.
  • the localized outlets 202, 204, 206 would generally each include a power conversion device capable of receiving as an input the alternative voltage and producing an output voltage required to correctly supply the respective electronic receptacles 212, 214 and 216 (which output voltage may be the same or different as between the various electronic receptacles).
  • the alternative voltage will be an intermediate voltage.
  • the intermediate alternative voltage will, in certain embodiments, be chosen to have a relatively safe value, as opposed to mains voltage, while still being substantially above the voltage output at the electronic receptacles 212, 214, 216. Consequently, it will be possible to more readily stabilize the output voltage of the electronic receptacles 212, 214, 216.
  • smaller conductors i.e.
  • an intermediate voltage supply between the power supply module 224 and respective power conversion devices will have a value of, for example, 6 V, 9 V, 12 V, 24 V, 32 V and 48 V.
  • the intermediate voltage will, in certain embodiments, fall within a range between mains voltage and 0 V.
  • the intermediate voltage will be an alternating current (AC) voltage and in other embodiments, the intermediate voltage will be a direct current PC) voltage.
  • Fig. 3 shows, in perspective view, details of one embodiment of a localized outlet 300 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • the localized outlet 300 includes a service module 302 and a cover module 304.
  • the service module 302 includes first and second apertures (not visible) arranged and configured to receive respective first 306 and second 308 fasteners therethrough.
  • the fasteners which may be any fastener appropriate to a particular application that is known or becomes known in the art will, in various embodiments, include (without limitation) a wood screw, a metal screw, a bolt, a lag bolt, a nail, a barbed nail or a rivet.
  • the cover module 304 includes an upper surface region 310 with an aperture 312.
  • the aperture 312 is arranged and configured to receive a protrusion (not shown) correspondingly located on an upper surface region of the service module 302. As will be further described below, this coupling allows for a substantially fixed connection to be effected between the service module 302 and the cover module 304 after mounting and wiring of the service module 302.
  • FIG. 4 shows, in perspective view, certain features of a further
  • Localized outlet 400 is configured for mounting to a generally downwardly facing generally horizontal surface 402. Accordingly, localized outlet 400 is an example of a lateral localized outlet.
  • Lateral localized outlet 400 includes a body portion 404.
  • Body portion 404 includes, for example, a proximal body region 406 having a generally vertical longitudinal axis 408 and a distal body region 410 having a generally horizontal longitudinal axis 412, where proximal and distal are defined with respect to a user.
  • body region 406 includes a convenience feature.
  • the convenience feature of body region 406 is a hook feature 414.
  • a proximal surface region 416 of body region 406 includes an aperture 418.
  • the aperture 418 is defined by a generally T-shaped border 420. Within the T-shaped border 420 is disposed a generally T-shaped bezel 422.
  • the bezel 422 includes a further aperture 424. Within the further aperture 424 is disposed, in the exemplary embodiment, a charging receptacle such as, for example, a USB receptacle 426.
  • the proximal body region 406 includes a proximal body cavity therewithin extending from an upper edge 428 downward at least as far as the lower end 430 of the generally T-shaped bezel 422.
  • the bezel 422 will include a translucent or transparent material.
  • an illumination source such as, for example, an LED, is placed within the proximal body cavity.
  • Light emitted from the illumination source can then pass through the bezel 422 to assist in positioning of the USB receptacle 426, for product
  • Fig. 5 shows a further view of the localized outlet 400.
  • the proximal body cavity 502 extends upward and backward into the distal body region 410. That is, the distal body region 410 includes a distal body cavity 504 which is contiguous with the proximal body cavity 502.
  • the power conversion device 506 includes a printed circuit board 508. Various components are operatively coupled to the printed circuit board 508 and, together, effect the power conversion function of power conversion device 506.
  • the various components include the USB receptacle 426. It should be noted that, in the illustrated embodiment, many of the various components are mounted inwardly of the printed circuit board 508, within the distal body cavity 504, and an upper surface of the printed circuit board is generally aligned with an upper edge 528 of the distal body region 410. With reference to Fig. 3, it will be understood that, in other embodiments of the invention, an upper surface of a service module, similar to service module 302, will be generally aligned with an upper edge 528 of the distal body region 410.
  • the power conversion device 506 includes first 510 and second 512 terminal blocks.
  • the terminal blocks 510, 512 are arranged and configured to be connected to daisychain supply wiring (not shown) which provides input power to the power conversion device 506.
  • daisychain supply wiring not shown
  • the distal body region 410 includes first 514 and second 516 slots and/or apertures.
  • the slots and/or apertures 514, 516 are adapted to receive portions of the daisychain supply wiring when surface mounted supply wiring is employed.
  • Certain embodiments also include mounting lugs 518, 520, and mounting holes 522, 524, 526.
  • the mounting holes 522, 524 and 526 are sized and adapted for receiving fasteners therethrough.
  • fasteners which may be any fastener appropriate to a particular application that is known or becomes known in the art will, in various aspects thereof
  • embodiments include (without limitation) a wood screw, a metal screw, a bolt, a lag bolt, a nail, a barbed nail or a rivet.
  • an adhesive such as a physical adhesive or a chemical adhesive, or by weldment (such as, electrical weldment, a gas weldment, a laser weldment, or an ultrasonic weldment) or any other fastening method that is known or becomes known in the art.
  • Fig. 6 shows, in plan view, a further embodiment of a localized outlet 600 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • localized outlet 600 includes generally vertical internal surface regions, e.g., 602, and generally horizontal internal surface regions, e.g., 604, which together define an internal cavity 606.
  • a power conversion device 608 including various electronic components, e.g. a printed circuit board 610, a USB receptacle device 612 and an electronic choke 614.
  • a power supply pigtail 616 passes through a groove and/or aperture 618 between the internal cavity 606 and a spatial region external to the localized outlet 600.
  • the power supply pigtail device includes, for example, two or more electrical conductors, e.g. 620, 622 which are respectively
  • the mounting lugs 518, 520 shown in the illustration of Fig. 5 each has a single hole 522, 524 for receiving respective fasteners.
  • the mounting lugs 626 and 628 of the Fig. 6 embodiment 600 each has two holes for receiving fasteners.
  • a distal internal surface region 630 having a generally vertical orientation. From the illustrated perspective, a portion of a bezel 632 is visible
  • the bezel 632 will include a tab portion 634 having a tab distal surface region 636.
  • certain embodiments will include a strain relief device 638 to support the power supply pigtail 616.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further distal perspective view of the localized outlet 700 similar to that illustrated in Fig. 6. Visible is a hook feature 702, an aperture and USB receptacle 704, first 706 and second 708 mounting lugs with respective fastener holes, e.g. 710, 712, exemplary fasteners 714, 716, 718, a power supply pigtail 720, and an exemplary cover element 722.
  • fastener holes e.g. 710, 712, exemplary fasteners 714, 716, 718, a power supply pigtail 720, and an exemplary cover element 722.
  • Fig. 8 shows a cover element 800 like that of Fig. 7 in additional detail.
  • cover element 800 includes a sheet metal member 802 having a generally planar upper surface 804 and first 806 and second 808 flange regions.
  • first 806 and second 808 flange regions are aligned and configured to receive the fasteners employed to attach the body of the localized outlet to an under-surface of a supporting piece of furniture or architectural element. Consequently, when in use, the cover is disposed between the body of the localized outlet and the under-surface.
  • the cover element 800 includes a projecting lip 820 disposed downwardly from a lower surface region 822 thereof.
  • the projecting lip 820 includes a proximal (from the perspective of a user) surface region 824.
  • the proximal surface region 824 is arranged and configured to be disposed in contact with a corresponding distal surface region of an internal cavity of a localized outlet body portion such as, for example, surface region 630 (as shown in Fig. 6) so as to help align the cover element 800 with the balance of the localized outlet 600 and hold the cover element and the body of the localized element in generally fixed spatial relation to one another.
  • the projecting lip 820 will be shaped and configured to extend downwardly and interfere with a distal surface region e.g., 636 of a bezel element so as to urge the bezel element in a proximal direction and, thereby, tend to retain the bezel element within its aperture in the proximal wall of the localized outlet 600.
  • Still other embodiments of the cover element 800 will omit the projecting lip 820.
  • Fig. 9 shows, in perspective view, a further aspect of the invention, including a mounting kit 900 for a lateral localized power outlet 902.
  • the mounting kit 900 includes a mounting plate 904, a plurality of fasteners e.g., 906, 908 and an adhesive material 910.
  • the mounting kit 900 allows the robust attachment of the localized power outlet 902 to a surface 912 of a substrate 914. This can be particularly useful in circumstances where, for example, a wood screw (see, e.g., 916) typically used for mounting the localized power outlet 902 is anticipated to form an insufficiently strong coupling to the substrate.
  • a wood screw see, e.g., 916 typically used for mounting the localized power outlet 902 is anticipated to form an insufficiently strong coupling to the substrate.
  • the mounting kit 900 will also find application where the exemplary wood screw 916 would be unreasonably difficult to install (as, for example, where the mounting substrate includes a relatively impenetrable material such as granite, marble, glass, steel, or other metallic, tough or fragile material).
  • the exemplary wood screw 916 would be unreasonably difficult to install (as, for example, where the mounting substrate includes a relatively impenetrable material such as granite, marble, glass, steel, or other metallic, tough or fragile material).
  • the mounting kit 900 will allow reliable mounting of the localized power outlet 902 by adhesive attachment of the mounting plate 904 to the substrate surface 912.
  • the mounting kit 900 includes a two-part adhesive 910 such as, for example, an epoxy adhesive including a resin portion and a catalyst hardener portion.
  • a two-part adhesive 910 such as, for example, an epoxy adhesive including a resin portion and a catalyst hardener portion.
  • silicone-based adhesives will be beneficially employed.
  • cyanoacrylate based adhesives will be employed. Accordingly, one of skill in the art will readily understand that this representation is intended to encompass any adhesive or other bonding method appropriate to a particular application whether that adhesive is known in the art or yet to be developed. It is also intended to encompass adhesive tapes or any other adhesive material, including adhesive materials protected by a release strip prior to application.
  • a plurality of machine screws 906, 908 (or other appropriate fasteners or fastening means, as exemplified above) will be used to couple the localized power outlet 902 to the mounting plate 904 by, for example, threaded coupling with corresponding internally threaded bores, e.g., 918, 920.
  • the robust material of the mounting plate provides a secure receptacle for receiving the fasteners and ensures strong attachment between the localized power outlet 902 and the mounting plate 904.
  • the large surface area of the mounting plate and the choice of an appropriate adhesive ensures a strong bond between the mounting plate 904 and the substrate 914.
  • the localized power outlet 902 will be fastened to the mounting plate 904 prior to adhesive attachment of the mounting plate 904 to substrate surface 912. In still other embodiments of the invention, the localized power outlet 902 will be formed and/or shipped as an integral unit with the mounting plate 904.
  • the mounting kit 900 will include an appropriately packaged cleaning solution 922.
  • the mounting kit will also include a cleaning pad 924.
  • the cleaning pad 924 will include a textile material 926.
  • the cleaning solution package will include an integrated cleaning pad.
  • the mounting kit 900 will, in certain embodiments, be sold as a separate add-on or customization item, or may be included with a standard complement of localized power outlets. In still other embodiments, the mounting kit 900 will be employed by, for example, a furniture manufacturer in advance of furniture sale. Accordingly, furniture will be received by an end-user with a mounting plate pre-attached to the furniture in anticipation of the later installation of a localized power outlet.
  • Fig. 10 shows, in flow diagram form, an exemplary method 1000 for installing a mounting kit similar to mounting kit 900 of Fig. 9.
  • the method 1000 includes a step 1002 of cleaning a surface region of a mounting substrate (e.g. 912).
  • the method 1000 also includes a step 1004 of cleaning a surface region of the mounting plate (e.g., 904).
  • the adhesive to be employed includes a multipart adhesive
  • the method 1000 includes a step 1006 of pre-mixing the multipart adhesive. Thereafter, the adhesive material is applied to one or both of the substrate surface region 1008 and the mounting plate surface region 1010. It will be
  • cyanoacrylate adhesive may be applied to one of the two surfaces, while an accelerator/catalyst is applied to the other surface.
  • step 1012 the mounting plate surface is brought into contact with the substrate surface.
  • a clamping apparatus will be applied 1014 to temporarily maintain the two surfaces in contact while the adhesive cures.
  • an appropriate clamping apparatus will be included in the mounting kit 900.
  • the adhesive is allowed to cure 1016.
  • the localized power outlet is thereafter aligned to the mounting plate 1018 and fasteners are installed 1020 to complete coupling of the localized power outlet to the mounting plate.
  • Fig. 11 shows, in perspective view, a further aspect of the invention including a bracket mounted localized outlet 1100.
  • the bracket mounted localized outlet includes a mounting bracket 1102 and a localized outlet 1104.
  • a lateral localized outlet as exemplified by e.g., localized outlet 400 will have advantages in certain
  • the ability to employ a localized outlet configured for vertical mounting will have commercial and functional benefits.
  • the ability to employ a single configuration of outlet for both vertical and horizontal mounting will, in certain circumstances, allow a reduction in inventory costs, documentation overhead, certification costs, etc. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that in the bracket 1102 will offer significant economic benefits in some conditions.
  • bracket 1102 includes a structural member 1106 having a first portion 1108 with a first longitudinal axis 1110 and a first outer surface region 1112.
  • Structural member 1106 includes a second portion 1114 with a second longitudinal axis 1116 and a second outer surface region 1118. It will be noted that, while portion 1108 is shown projecting rearward, bracket 1102 may equally well be employed with portion 1108 projecting forward.
  • a first plurality of holes e.g., 1120, 1122, 1124 is disposed through surface region 1112, generally perpendicular thereto.
  • the first plurality of holes is sized to accommodate mounting screws for placement therethrough.
  • mounting screws will be applied at a lower surface of a mounting substrate (or, for example, to a mounting plate as illustrated 904 in Fig. 9).
  • one or more additional mounting holes are provided through surface 1118 for coupling localized outlet 1104 to bracket 1102.
  • the one or more additional mounting holes include internal threads for receiving corresponding mounting screws.
  • localized outlet 1104 is coupled to bracket 1102 by alternative fasteners or fastening apparatus such as, for example, rivets, adhesives, or
  • bracket 1102 is
  • Fig. 12A shows, in perspective view, a further bracket mounted localized outlet 1200, including a mounting bracket 1202 and a localized outlet 1204.
  • Bracket 1202 includes a first flange portion 1206 a second coupling portion 1208 and a third tubing portion 1210.
  • the tubing portion includes a rectangular tubing.
  • the coupling portion 1208 will include a section of iron pipe and the tubing portion 1210 will include a square tubing material.
  • the flange portion will include one or more mounting holes, e.g., 1212 configured and arranged to receive mounting screws therethrough.
  • both the tubing portion and the coupling portion will include aligned through holes and a fastener, such as, e.g., a roll pin 1214, will be disposed through the through hole to ensure a substantially permanent connection between the tubing portion and the coupling portion.
  • Fig. 12B shows, in perspective view a detail of bracket 1202 including flange portion 1206 and coupling portion 1208.
  • coupling portion 1208 includes a plurality of facets, e.g., 1220 at an end distal to flange 1206.
  • the facets are arranged and configured to facilitate insertion of the coupling portion 1208 into the tubing portion 1210.
  • the facets will, in various embodiments, be formed by grinding, sanding, machining, molding, forging, or any other process appropriate to produce the desired configuration.
  • a conical facet will be provided to fit, for example, within a tubing portion 1210 of generally elliptical or circular cross- section.
  • Fig. 13 shows, in perspective view, a further bracket mounted localized outlet 1300, including a mounting bracket 1302 and a localized outlet 1304.
  • Bracket 1302 includes a first flange portion 1306 and a second tubing portion 1308.
  • the tubing portion includes a rectangular tubing.
  • the rectangular tubing portion will include a square tubing material.
  • flange portion 1306 is formed by separating and bending the sides of the tubing portion 1308. Consequently, and as will be readily apparent, exemplary flange 1310 is contiguous with and formed from side 1312 of tubing portion 1308. Likewise, exemplary flange 1314 is contiguous with and formed from side 1316 of tubing portion 1308.
  • the flange portion will include one or more mounting holes, e.g., 1318 configured and arranged to receive mounting screws therethrough.
  • each flange will include at least one mounting hole.
  • one or more flanges will include a plurality of mounting holes.
  • bracket 1302 will include one or more mounting holes on side 1316 for receiving machine screws, or other fasteners, for coupling localized outlet 1304 to bracket 1302.
  • FIG. 14 shows, in side view, a further example of a bracket mounted localized outlet 1400, including a mounting bracket 1402 and a localized outlet 1404.
  • bracket 1402 includes a plurality of folded flanges, e.g., 1406, 1408, 1410.
  • a square (or rectangular) tubing portion 1412 of bracket 1402 includes a curved edge 1413 and a relieved portion 1414, such that a cross-section of bracket 1402 taken at plane 1416 has a u-channel profile.
  • Fig. 15A shows a further aspect 1500 of bracket 1402 in an oblique
  • exemplary internally threaded mounting holes 1502, 1504 and 1506 are visible.
  • clearance holes will also be used in respective embodiments of the invention along with, for example, one more of machine screws and internally threaded nuts, self righting screws and rivets.
  • FIG. 15A Also visible in Fig. 15A are relief profile regions, e.g. 1508. In one
  • the invention includes a manufacturing method wherein relief holes are drilled diagonally into the corners of the tubing and mounting holes are drilled and tapped into a surface for receiving housing mounting machine screws.
  • a portion of the square tubing is removed in an arcuate pattern or other geometric or random pattern to slim the bracket, leaving the corresponding remaining portion of the bracket in a u-channel shape.
  • the tubing is sawn diagonally to release the flanges and, thereafter, the flanges are bent into position, substantially perpendicular to their original orientation, with or without preheating of the metal to facilitate bending.
  • Fig. 15B shows a further embodiment 1520 of a bracket prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Bracket 1520 includes a first flange portion 1522 and a second tubing portion 1524.
  • bracket portion 1522 exhibits one or more mounting holes, e.g., 1526.
  • both flange portion 1522 and tubing portion 1524 are formed of a metallic material such as, for example, aluminum.
  • the tubing portion 1524 is substantially permanently connected to the flange portion 1522 by, for example, a welding process at a weldment 1528. While it will be understood that various embodiments of the present invention will be made at any appropriate scale, and there is no intention to limit such size or scale in the present disclosure, in at least one embodiment, a diameter 1530 of flange portion 1522 is at least about 3 inches; a thickness 1532 of flange portion 1522 is at least about 0.125 inches.
  • a length 1534 of tubing portion 1524 is at least about 6.25 inches; a transverse dimension 1536 of tubing portion 1524 is at least about 1.25 inches, as is a further transverse dimension 1538; and a wall thickness 1540 of tubing portion 1524 is at least about 0.125 inches.
  • bracket 1520 of Fig. 15B one of skill in the art will readily understand that the square tubing of tubing portion 1524 will, in alternative embodiments, be replaced by, for example, flat stock of appropriate dimensions, circular tubing, circular tubing having a flattened portion, elliptical tubing, triangular tubing, or tubing or material of any other cross-section appropriate to the indicated function.
  • Fig. 16 shows, in side elevation, a further example of a bracket 1600 for a bracket mounted localized outlet.
  • Bracket 1600 includes a flange element 1602, a housing mount element 1604, and a universal joint element 1606.
  • the flange element 1602 includes a plurality of flanges e.g., 1608, 1610, 1612 like those of the previously described brackets (e.g., those of Fig's 15A).
  • the housing mount element 1604 includes a mounting surface (not shown) and, in some embodiments, a plurality of mounting holes like those of the previously described brackets.
  • the universal joint element 1606 allows the housing mount element 1604, and a localized outlet mounted to it, to be readily displaced so as to avoid any injury to a user.
  • the bracket 1600 is mounted under a table, if the user's leg strikes the bracket and localized outlet, they move readily away without bothering the user.
  • the universal joint element 1606 includes a first yoke portion 1614, a second yoke portion 1618 and a cross piece portion 1620 along with a first axle 1622 and a second axle (not shown) aligned coaxially with a rotary axis 1624.
  • Fig. 17 shows, in cutaway perspective view, a further aspect of the bracket 1600, including additional detail of the universal joint element 1606.
  • both axles 1622 and 1702 are visible.
  • the axles 1622 and 1702 include spring tension roll pins, but one of skill in the art will appreciate that a wide variety of alternative axles will be employed in respective embodiments of the invention.
  • the axles will, in certain embodiments, be formed of one or more of metallic and nonmetallic shaft material, machine screws and lock nuts, rivets, and any other appropriate material.
  • Fig. 17 Also shown in Fig. 17 is an electrical power supply pigtail 1704.
  • the pigtail 1704 is disposed in a coil configuration so as to allow flexibility to avoid disrupting operation of the universal joint element 1606.
  • the pigtail 1704 is supported at an aperture of the flange element 1602 by a strain relief device 1706.
  • the electrical power supply pigtail passes through a hollow interior region 1708 of the flange element 1602 and back out of the flange element 1602 at a further strain relief device 1710.
  • a single wraparound strain relief device i.e., a cable clamp
  • the illustrated arrangement may be substituted with other arrangements in which, for example, the pigtail is captured by a single wraparound strain relief device (i.e., a cable clamp) affixed to an external surface of the flange element 1602 so that the pigtail does not pass through the interior region of the flange element 1602.
  • bracket 1600 of Fig's 16 and 17 is shown to include a universal joint element 1606, a variety of other devices will be beneficially employed to provide similar displacability of the localized outlet. Accordingly, in certain embodiments of the invention, the function of the universal joint will be provided by a linear or helical spring of metallic, polymeric or other material, an elastomeric spring in the configuration of a convoluted boot, a pneumatic spring, a ball and socket joint, a flexible cord such as a textile cord or a cord of natural or synthetic elastomeric polymer, or a replaceable breakaway element including, for example, a plastic, crystalline sugar or wax material. Also employed in various embodiments of the invention and according to principles of the invention will be a coupling of nonlinear polymeric material.
  • Fig. 18 shows in cutaway perspective view a further example of a bracket 1800 for a bracket mounted localized outlet.
  • Bracket 1800 is arranged and configured to allow installation of a localized outlet (not shown) while minimizing the visibility of damage done to a mounting surface by that installation.
  • Bracket 1800 allows mounting of the same localized outlet 118 without penetrating a supporting surface except in an area immediately adjacent to, e.g., a lower surface of the bar top.
  • bracket 1800 includes a body member 1802 having a front surface region 1804 and a rear surface region 1806.
  • the body member 1802 includes a portion of square tubing such as square aluminum tubing.
  • First 1808 second 1810 and third 1812 flanges are formed as described above. The material that would otherwise form a fourth flange has been removed, however, so that surface region 1806 can be placed in proximity to a vertical mounting surface.
  • flanges 1808, 1810 and 1812 will include mounting holes for connection to an undersurface of a bar, etc.
  • One or more mounting holes are disposed through surface region 1806.
  • the mounting holes 1814, 1816 are sized to receive mounting screws, e.g. 1818, 1820 therethrough. Access to these mounting screws 1818, 1820 for installation and removal of the bracket is available through respective apertures 1826, 1828 in surface region 1804.
  • the diameter of the apertures 1826, 1828 is selected to be sufficiently large to allow the heads of screws 1818, 1820 (and any
  • surface region 1804 exhibits internally threaded mounting holes, e.g. 1830, 1832, 1834 to support installation of the corresponding localized outlet.
  • a further surface region 1836 is disposed at a lower region of the body member 1802.
  • surface region 1836 as defined by a cutout 1838 which is disposed between surface region 1836 and surface region 1806.
  • This cutout serves to separate the supporting surface regions, thereby increasing overall stability of the bracket in some circumstances.
  • the cutout is shown as a single arcuate cutout. It will be understood, however, that alternative forms of cutout including rectangular and polygonal cutouts and cutouts providing multiple surface regions are intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • first 1840 and second 1842 pad elements are shown disposed in substantially fix relation to surface regions 1806 and 1836 respectively. These pad elements cushion an interface between surface regions 1806 and 1836, and respective adjacent wall or furniture surface regions, thereby reducing or preventing damage the adjacent surface.
  • the pad elements 1840, 1842 will be fixed to surface regions 1806 and 1836 respectively with a chemical adhesive, a mechanical fastener, or other appropriate means known in the art.
  • brackets described above have been described as if fabricated of, for example, aluminum tubing, it will be well understood by one of skill in the art that many alternative fabrication and manufacturing processes are possible including, for example, die casting, molding, machining, etc. as well as many alternative materials including, for example, alternative metallic materials, polymers and filled polymers, elastomers of appropriate durometer, and a wide variety of other materials, whether used alone or in combination.
  • Fig. 19 shows, in schematic perspective view, a localized outlet 1900 according to principles of the invention including a mounting feature 1902.
  • the mounting feature 1902 includes a base portion 1904 arranged to be coupled to a generally downwardly facing surface 1906, a forward the facing surface 1908, or any other appropriate supporting surface. This coupling will be achieved by any appropriate means.
  • coupling is achieved by the installation of screws, e.g., 1914 into a lower surface of a bar or other substrate 1920.
  • the mounting feature 1902 also includes a conduit portion 1910 and a coupling portion 1912.
  • a housing 1916 of the localized outlet 1900 is coupled to the coupling portion 1912, which is in turn coupled to the conduit portion 1910, which is, in turn, coupled to the base portion 1904.
  • the length 1918 of the conduit portion can be selected on a custom basis according to requirements of a particular customer. Thereafter the conduit can be assembled to the base portion 1904 and the coupling portion 1912 either prior to shipment, at a customer location or in any other convenient venue.
  • FIG. 20 shows, in schematic perspective cutaway view, further aspect of a localized outlet 1900 prepared according to principles of the invention. Illustrated are a conduit portion 2002 embodying a channel 2004. Channel 2004 is adapted and configured to receive therewithin, e.g., an electrical cable 2006 for conveying power to a power conversion device of the localized outlet 1900.
  • the conduit portion 2002 will include a non-marring surface material 2008 to prevent undesirable marking of an adjacent surface such as, e.g., the front of a bar or a wall.
  • Fig. 21 shows, in perspective cutaway view, further portions of a localized outlet 1900, including a conduit portion 2102 and a base portion 2104.
  • the base portion 2104 includes exemplary mounting holes, e.g., 2106, 2108, 2110, and coupling features, e.g. 2112 for coupling the base portion 2104 to a further supply conduit 2114.
  • the conduit may have a cross-section that is generally circular, generally semicircular, generally polygonal (of any desired polygonal form) or of any other appropriate shape.
  • Fig. 22 shows a further embodiment of a localized outlet 2200 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Localized outlet 2200 includes a generally vertical body portion 2202 having an aperture 2204 with a bezel 2206, a USB receptacle 2208, and a convenience feature such as a hook 2210, along with a horizontal body portion 2212.
  • localized outlet 2200 includes an extended flange portion 2214.
  • the extended flange portion 2214 has an upper surface region 2216 which, in certain embodiments, has a generally planar aspect and is disposed in a generally horizontal orientation when in use.
  • upper surface region 2216 is arranged and configured to support a personal item such as, for example a personal electronic device (not shown). This configuration can be particularly convenient during charging of the personal electronic device as, for example, when the personal electronic device is coupled by a charging cable to the USB receptacle 2208.
  • the extended flange portion 2214 includes a charging coil/antenna 2218 for wireless charging of a device such as a personal electronic device.
  • a personal electronic device may be disposed adjacent to, or in spaced relation to, an upper surface region 2220 of the charging coil for wireless charging.
  • the charging coil 2218 is operatively coupled by an electrical conductor 2222 to a power source (not shown) within a cavity in the body of the localized outlet 2200.
  • a generally proximally oriented illuminated surface region 2224 of the charging coil is visible to a user through, for example, an aperture or groove 2226 of the localized outlet 2200.
  • the upper surface 2220 of the charging coil 2218 is generally fixedly disposed adjacent to a lower surface of a counter, table, or other supporting apparatus.
  • a personal electronic device having a wireless charging capability may be charged by placing it on an upper surface of the counter, table, or other supporting apparatus respectively.
  • charging takes place by the transmission of time-varying magnetic fields through the bulk material of the counter, table, or other supporting apparatus.
  • perimeter 2228 of the extended flange portion 2214 is illustrated as having generally circular aspect, this is only one of many possible arrangements. In other embodiments, the perimeter will be any of rectangular, square, polygonal, elliptical, piecewise linear, arbitrarily curved, and combinations thereof.
  • Fig. 23 shows, in perspective view, a further embodiment of a localized outlet 2300, prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • localized outlet 2300 includes a body 2302 with an extended flange portion 2304.
  • An upper surface region 2306 of the extended flange portion 2304 is well adapted to support, for example, a smart phone 2308 or other personal electronic device. While thus arranged, the smart phone 2308 may be recharged by wireless recharging, through inductive coupling with a recharging coil/antenna disposed, for example, within the extended flange portion 2304.
  • the smart phone 2308 may be recharged by wired recharging through the USB cable 2310 coupled to a USB port 2312 of the localized outlet 2300.
  • the extended flange 2304 will include one or more standoff mounting features, e.g, 2314, 2316, 2318, 2320.
  • the standoff mounting features include respective upper surface regions, e.g. 2322, 2324, 2326, 2328. These upper surface regions are adapted to be disposed adjacent to, for example, a lower surface region (not shown) of an architectural feature or furniture element such as, for example, a table, a bar, a server, or other item.
  • upper surface region 2306 of the extended flange portion 2304 is disposed in generally parallel spaced relation to the lower surface region of the architectural feature or furniture element, so as to define a spatial region 2330 within which the personal electronic device 2308 may be disposed.
  • each of the standoff mounting features includes a through-hole, e.g. 2332 within which is disposed an appropriate fastener such as, for example, a wood screw, e.g. 2334.
  • Fig. 24 shows still another embodiment of the invention, including a localized outlet 2400.
  • Localized outlet 2400 includes a body portion 2402 having a generally vertical portion 2404, a generally horizontal portion 2406 and an extended flange portion 2408.
  • the extended flange portion 2408 includes an upper surface region 2410 well configured to support a personal electronic device 2411 for convenience storage and/or storage during charging.
  • the extended flange 2408 includes a wireless charging coil/antenna 2412.
  • Localized outlet 2400 also includes a mounting flange portion 2414.
  • Mounting flange portion 2414 includes a coupling portion 2416 and a spacer portion 2418.
  • the coupling portion 2416 is configured and arranged to be substantially fixedly coupled to a lower surface of an architectural feature or furniture element (not shown).
  • the spacer portion 2418 is configured and arranged to operatively couple the extended flange portion 2408, and the balance of the body portion 2402 to the coupling portion 2416 so that a convenience feature such as, for example, hook 2420 of body portion 2402 will reliably support the weight of a hand bag, backpack, or other personal item.
  • a vertical dimension 2422 of the spacer portion 2418 will be chosen, according to a desired application, to form a desirable spatial region 2424 within which a personal electronic device 2411 may be conveniently stored.
  • FIG. 25 shows a further embodiment of a localized outlet 2500 prepared according to principles of the invention. Similar to outlet 2200 (discussed above in relation to Fig. 22) outlet 2500 includes a generally vertical body portion 2502 having an aperture 2504 with a bezel 2506, a USB receptacle 2508, and an optional convenience feature such as a hook 2510, along with a horizontal body portion 2512. In addition, localized outlet 2500 includes an extended flange portion 2514. The extended flange portion 2514 has an upper surface region 2516 which, in certain embodiments, has a generally planar aspect and is disposed in a generally horizontal orientation when in use.
  • upper surface region 2516 is arranged and configured to support a personal item such as, for example a personal electronic device (not shown). This configuration can be particularly convenient during charging of the personal electronic device as, for example, when the personal electronic device is coupled by a charging cable to the USB receptacle 2508.
  • the extended flange portion 2514 includes a charging coil/antenna (not shown) for wireless charging of a device such as a personal electronic device.
  • a personal electronic device may be disposed adjacent to, or in spaced relation to, an upper surface region of the charging coil for wireless charging.
  • the charging coil is operatively coupled by an electrical conductor to a power source (not shown) within a cavity in the body of the localized outlet 2500.
  • the extended flange portion 2514 includes a layer or member of transparent or translucent material 2518. By disposing a light source such as, for example, a light emitting diode internal to the localized outlet 2500, the transparent or translucent material can be
  • a further layer or member of material 2520 is disposed above the layer or member 2518.
  • This further layer 2520 will, in certain embodiments, be less transparent or translucent than the underlying layer 2518 and will, in some embodiments, be substantially opaque. Consequently, a peripheral edge 2522 of material 2518 will be illuminated in strong contrast to the balance of the extended flange portion 2514. This peripheral edge illumination serves to further emphasize and draw attention to the localized outlet 2500 when in use.
  • electronic devices within the localized outlet 2500 will be arranged and configured to allow this illumination to be of any desired color, to be of a color that changes on a random or patterned basis, or to assume a color corresponding to a state of the apparatus such as, for example, available, in use, charging, charge complete, etc.
  • flashing light patterns and other effects will be available in corresponding embodiments of the invention.
  • FIG. 26 shows, in schematic perspective view, certain features of a further embodiment of the invention including a localized outlet 2600.
  • Localized outlet 2600 is configured for mounting to a generally downwardly facing generally horizontal surface such as an under-surface 2602 of the illustrated exemplary kitchen cabinet 2603.
  • the localized outlet 2600 includes a first supporting member (i.e., a body member) 2604 having a generally horizontal surface region having a first supporting surface 2606.
  • first supporting surface 2606 is disposed in a generally horizontal orientation and is configured and arranged to receive and support a personal electronic device such as, for example, a smart phone or other cellular device.
  • the body member 2604 also includes a generally vertically oriented portion 2608 that is arranged and configured to be coupled to the under-surf ace 2602. Also coupled to the body member is a further member 2610. Further member 2610 includes a further supporting surface 2612. Further supporting surface 2612 is obliquely oriented with respect to the vertical, and is arranged and configured to support a personal electronic device such as, for example, a smart phone or other cellular device e.g., 2614.
  • the localized outlet 2600 will include an electronic device configured to provide electrical power to the personal electronic device 2614.
  • the electronic device will receive electrical power at a first voltage and effect a voltage conversion function to provide electrical power to the personal electronic device 2614 at a second voltage.
  • the localized outlet 2600 will receive standard mains power through a power cord and standard mains plug 2616 from an ordinary wall receptacle 2618.
  • the localized outlet will be configured to receive power from an energy storage device such as, for example a rechargeable electrochemical battery.
  • Fig. 27 shows, in schematic perspective view, certain features of a localized outlet 2700 exemplary of and configured to be mounted and employed as discussed above in relation to localized outlet 2600.
  • Localized outlet 2700 includes a body member 2702 having an upper surface region 2704. The upper surface region is arranged and configured to support a personal electronic device.
  • the body member 2702 includes at least one mounting column 2706.
  • the mounting column 2706 is arranged and configured to allow for the coupling of body member 2702 to a generally horizontal downwardly facing surface as previously discussed.
  • first 2708 and second 2710 screw holes are visible in the mounting column 2706.
  • a peripheral surface region 2712 is transparent or translucent, and is arranged and configured to allow the passage of light
  • the body member includes a Universal Serial Bus (USB) outlet port arranged and configured to provide power to a personal electronic device.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the body member is pivotally coupled 2714 to a further support member 2716.
  • the further support member 2716 includes a further support surface region 2718.
  • the further support member 2716 can be arranged in a first configuration whereby the further support region 2718 is disposed at a generally oblique angle 2720 to the vertical 2722.
  • Fig. 28 shows the localized outlet 2800 in a second configuration in which the further support member 2816 has been rotated 2824 (or otherwise reconfigured) into a second configuration in which the further support surface region 2818 is disposed in a generally horizontal orientation 2826 (i.e., generally normal to the vertical 2822).
  • Fig. 29 shows, in schematic cutaway view, further aspects of the localized outlet 2900, including a first wireless charging coil 2928 disposed within the body member 2902 and in proximity to surface region 2904.
  • the localized outlet 2900 includes a second wireless charging coil 2930 disposed within the further support member 2916 and in proximity to the further support surface region 2918.
  • the further support surface region 2918 is shown supporting an exemplary smart phone device 2932.
  • the exemplary smart phone device 2932 is arranged and configured to be wirelessly charged by wireless charging coil 2930.
  • Fig. 30 shows, in schematic perspective view, a still further localized outlet 3000 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Localized outlet 3000 includes a body member 3002 having a first support surface region 3004 arranged and configured to support a personal electronic device.
  • a mounting feature 3006 is provided to allow an installer to substantially fixedly couple the localized outlet 3002 to an overhead supporting element.
  • the mounting feature 3006 includes first 3008 and second 3010 mounting lug regions of the mounting feature 3006.
  • the mounting lug regions 3008, 3010 include exemplary through holes 3012, 3014 for receiving respective wood screws or other fasteners (such as, e.g., metal screws, machine screws, self-tapping screws, rivets, nails etc.). It will be understood by one of skill in the art, however, that other fastening mechanisms will be appropriate to corresponding embodiments and applications of the invention.
  • a chemical adhesive material and/or a physical adhesive material will be deployed at surface region 3016 to couple surface region 3016 to a portion of the localized outlet's environment.
  • the localized outlet 3000 will also include a further supporting member 3018.
  • the illustrated further supporting member 3018 includes a further supporting surface region 3020 arranged and configured to support, for example, a personal electronic device.
  • the further supporting member 3018 is pivotally coupled 3022 to the body member 3002.
  • this pivotal coupling is achieved by a shaft or axle disposed between the further supporting member 3018 and the body member 3002 within respective bores and along a rotational axis 3024.
  • the further supporting member 3018 and the body member 3002 each includes at least one of a recess and a protrusion, where the recess of one is configured to receive the protrusion of the other so as to form a pivotal or hinged joint.
  • a detent mechanism will be provided to hold the further supporting member 3018 in a first orientation where the supporting surface region 3020 is oriented in a generally oblique angle to the vertical, and in a second orientation where the supporting surface region 3020 is maintained at a generally horizontal configuration 3128 as shown, for example, in Fig. 31.
  • the localized outlet 3100 will include an illuminated peripheral surface region 3130.
  • the localized outlet 3100 will include a USB outlet 3132 as well as, in certain embodiments, an illuminated bezel 3134.
  • the supporting surface region 3104 of localized outlet 3100 has a generally rectangular aspect whereas the supporting surface region 2904 of localized outlet 2900 has a generally circular aspect.
  • a supporting surface region of a localized outlet will have, in respective embodiments, any of a generally elliptical aspect, a generally polygonal aspect including any of triangular, square, rectangular, pentagonal, hexagonal, etc., amorphous, stellate, etc.
  • a localized outlet 3200 will include a plurality of USB connectors e.g., 3202, 3204.
  • USB connectors 3202 and 3204 will be type- C USB connectors.
  • Fig. 33A shows, in perspective view, certain aspects of a localized outlet 3300 including an integrated energy storage device 3302.
  • the energy storage device will include at least one electrochemical battery cell.
  • the energy storage device will include alternative energy storage apparatus including, for example, a capacitor (such as a super- capacitor) and electromechanical device such as, e.g. a flywheel and
  • electromechanical generator a fuel-cell and fuel storage reservoir, a heat engine and fuel storage reservoir or any other energy storage apparatus, appropriate to the circumstances, that is or becomes available.
  • the battery 3302 of the localized outlet 3300 includes a removable battery pack.
  • the removable battery pack fits within a receptacle area 3306 of the localized outlet 3300 and is held in place by a detent mechanism (not shown).
  • a detent mechanism not shown.
  • a charging module that includes an energy storage device such as, for example, an electrochemical battery.
  • an energy storage device such as, for example, an electrochemical battery.
  • a localized outlet 3300 includes an electrical power supply that receives mains power and produces an intermediate voltage. The intermediate voltage produced by the power supply is connected through fixed wiring to the localized outlet.
  • connection to mains power is often not convenient, however. In particular, it will also be impractical to power such a system with mains power where it is desirable to couple the localized outlet 3300 to a movable piece of furniture such as, for example a bar stool 3400 (Fig. 34A), a study carrel 3402 (Fig. 34B) or a movable table 3404 (Fig. 34C). In such circumstances, a localized outlet 3300 powered by a rechargeable or replaceable battery (or other energy storage device) offers
  • the localized outlet 3300 includes a housing 3308 with a receptacle area 3306.
  • An upper surface region 3310 of housing 3308 includes one or mounting holes e.g., 3312, 3314, 3316. As discussed above, such mounting holes can be used to couple the housing 3308 to an
  • the illustrated exemplary localized outlet 3300 includes a USB receptacle 3318 and a convenience feature 3320 (here a hook).
  • FIG. 35 shows, in perspective view, an alternative localized outlet 3500 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • Localized outlet 3500 includes a housing portion 3502 with a convenience feature 3504 and a USB outlet 3506.
  • a battery module 3508 is shown disposed within a receptacle region 3510 of the housing 3502.
  • the housing 3502 is arranged and configured to be installed by mounting to a generally vertical surface 3512 of a wall, a furnishing element (such as desk, chair, a table, a
  • a versatile apparatus like that described, can be mounted indoors, outdoors and within a vehicle or, for example a sports facility locker, a work facility locker or a transportation station locker.
  • Fig. 36 shows, in perspective view, a portion of a localized outlet 3600 including a plurality of mounting lugs 3602, 3604, 3606 and 3608, a USB port 3610, a handbag hook 3612 and a battery 3614 in a battery receptacle 3616.
  • a localized outlet 3700 includes a battery 3702 removably or rechargeably coupled to a distal surface of a housing 3704.
  • a localized outlet having a battery power supply will include an annunciator device for indicating to a user that the supply battery is running low and/or in need of recharging.
  • Such an annunciator device may include an audible annunciator, a visual indicator such as, for example a steady or flashing light.
  • certain localized outlets prepared according to principles of the invention will include one or more of a communication facility such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, infrared signaling, ultrasonic signaling cell phone
  • a remote monitoring device such as, for example, a cell phone of a user, to indicate its depleted charge state (or any other relevant status).
  • the battery powered localized outlet will include a chronometer device.
  • the chronometer device will coordinate with control features of the localized outlet to ensure that low battery annunciation, or other communications, will take place only during a desirable time. Accordingly, for example, in a restaurant environment, an audible annunciator will be activated only during a time interval when restaurant clients are not present. Likewise, in a domestically-installed localized outlet, annunciation will be suppressed during sleeping hours.
  • the battery powered localized outlet will include a computer processor device configured to effect such desirable features.
  • the invention includes a charging system 3800.
  • the charging system includes a plurality of localized charging outlets, e.g., 3802, 3804, 3806, for a charging system that are mutually operatively coupled to a common battery pack 3808.
  • the battery pack 3808 includes a battery portion 3810 and a receptacle portion 3812.
  • the localized outlets 3802, 3804, 3806 and the battery pack receptacle 3812 are fastened to respective lower surface regions of, for example, a table 3814.
  • this fastening will be achieved in respective embodiments by any of wood screws, machine screws, chemical adhesives (including, without limitation, cyanoacrylate adhesives, epoxies, acetone solvent adhesives), thermal adhesives including, for example and without limitation, hot glue, any form of welding (including, without limitation, electric arc welding, make welding, take welding, laser welding, ultrasonic welding), and any other fastening method appropriate to the particular circumstances that are known or may become known in the art.
  • each localized outlet 3802, 3804, 3806 includes a respective pigtail cable 3816, 3818, 3820 having, merewithin, at least first and second electrical conductors.
  • the pigtail cables, and their respective electrical conductors are coupled to the battery pack receptacle 3812 and, through the battery pack receptacle 3812 to a battery portion 3810 disposed within the battery pack receptacle 3812.
  • the battery portion 3810 supplies electrical energy through the respective pigtail cables to the respective localized charging outlets. Consequently, and as described elsewhere in this application, the electrical energy of the battery portion becomes available for charging, e.g., a personal electronic device that is coupled through a charging cable to a USB outlet, e.g. 3822. Similarly, a personal electronic device disposed within a charging area, e.g., 3824 of a wireless charging localized outlet will be charged with energy received from the battery portion 3810.
  • the invention will include a method of replacing the battery portion 3810 either periodically or according to an indication from a charge level indicator (such as, for example, an audible indicator).
  • the battery pack 3808 will include a controller.
  • the controller will include, in certain embodiments, a charge status sensor (including, for example, a voltage sensor and/or a current sensor) and a communication device.
  • the communication device will include a cellular telephone communication device.
  • the invention includes an indication device that is adapted and configured to communicate with a personal electronic device of a user. This communication will, in exemplary embodiments, indicate charge level and/or request replacement of a battery portion e.g., 3810.
  • the method will include rolling a mobile charging station from location to location within an establishment and exchanging charged battery portions for more or less uncharged battery portions at respective locations.
  • Fig. 39 shows an exemplary mobile charging station 3900 according to certain embodiments of the invention.
  • the charging station includes, for example, housing 3902 including a plurality of wheels, e.g. 3904, 3906, 3908 or other friction reducing/mobility enhancing devices.
  • the charging station also includes a plurality of receptacles e.g., 3910, 3912, 3914, 3916, 3918, 3920, each adapted to receive a respective battery portion like that, 3910, described above.
  • the mobile charging station 3900 includes a charging apparatus 3922 (i.e., battery charger) arranged and configured to produce an appropriate charging voltage and current for charging the various respective battery portions.
  • the battery charger will include electronic devices configured according to a particular application as will be readily understood by one of skill in the art.
  • the mobile charging station will include a plug and receptacle combination 3924, or other appropriate power coupling device, arranged and configured for ready coupling of the charging apparatus to a source of mains power 3926.
  • a wireless power coupling will be included for ready coupling of the charging apparatus to a source of mains power.
  • the mobile charging station will include a condiment service tray 3930 so that, for example, restaurant staff can replace a battery and service table condiments as part of a common activity cycle.
  • Fig. 40A shows, in schematic block diagram form, a circuit for a portion of a charging system 4000 prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • the charging system 4000 includes a system supply battery 4002.
  • the system supply battery 4002 is operatively coupled through supply battery voltage wiring 4004, 4006 to respective power input ports of at least one localized power outlet, e.g. 4008, 4010.
  • the localized power outlet, e.g. 4008, 4010 converts a supply battery voltage present on the supply battery voltage wiring 4004, 4006 to a low voltage, such as a five volt output voltage of a respective USB receptacle, e.g., 4012, 4014.
  • Fig. 40B shows, in schematic block diagram form, a circuit for a portion of a charging system 4030, also prepared according to principles of the invention.
  • the charging system 4030 includes a system supply battery 4032.
  • the system supply battery 4032 is operatively coupled through first supply battery voltage wiring 4034, 4036 to a power input port of a first voltage converter 4038.
  • An output port of the first voltage converter 4038 is operatively coupled through intermediate voltage wiring 4040, 4042 to respective power input ports of at least one localized power outlet, e.g. 4044, 4046.
  • the localized power outlet, e.g. 4044, 4046 converts an intermediate voltage present on the intermediate voltage wiring 4044, 4046 to a low voltage, such as a five volt output voltage of a respective USB receptacle, e.g., 4048, 4050.
  • Fig. 41 shows a power supply battery receptacle 4100 including a battery 4102 and a power converter 4104 for producing an intermediate voltage like converter 4038 discussed with respect to system 4030.
  • the illustrated receptacle includes apertures, e.g. 4106, 4108 for mounting screws.
  • Wiring, 4110 supplies battery voltage to the power converter 4104 and returns intermediate voltage power which then emerges on intermediate voltage output wiring 4112.
  • the convenience feature will include a security feature.
  • the hook will include a clasp or latch that will be locked mechanically or electronically by a user. This will tend to reduce the risk that a personal article suspended from the hook will be absconded with.
  • an electronic alarm feature will be provided that notifies a user when a personal electronic device being charged at a localized outlet is disconnected from that outlet without the entry of a password or other (e.g., biometric) securing input.
  • this functionality will be provided by hardware and/or software within the charging system or by an app or other software within the personal electronic device being charged or by a combination of both.
  • USB receptacle presented in relation to various localized outlets for purposes of the present disclosure is merely exemplary of a wide variety of functional couplings that will be employed in respective embodiments of the invention.
  • any appropriate wired and/or wireless charging mechanism (presently known or that becomes known to one of skill in the art) is intended to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
  • a localized outlet will include one or more of a USB outlet, a miniature USB outlet, an inductive or other electromagnetic wireless charging system, an optical or other wireless charging system, or any other system compatible with personal devices and other portable equipment in the future.

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de charge pour un dispositif électronique personnel fournissant des sorties localisées individuelles ainsi que des caractéristiques pratiques pour un utilisateur domestique ou un client d'une installation d'accueil.
PCT/US2017/060470 2015-07-01 2017-11-07 Chargeur pratique et combinaison WO2018085860A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16/405,893 US20190305571A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2019-05-07 Convenience charger and combination
US17/035,287 US20210013724A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2020-09-28 Convenience charger and combination

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201662418556P 2016-11-07 2016-11-07
US62/418,556 2016-11-07
US201762461175P 2017-02-20 2017-02-20
US62/461,175 2017-02-20
US201762483458P 2017-04-09 2017-04-09
US62/483,458 2017-04-09
US201762525255P 2017-06-27 2017-06-27
US62/525,255 2017-06-27

Related Parent Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2016/040883 Continuation-In-Part WO2017004604A1 (fr) 2015-07-01 2016-07-01 Chargeur pratique et combinaison associée
US15/859,485 Continuation-In-Part US20180123366A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2017-12-30 Convenience charger and combination
US202016905671A Continuation-In-Part 2015-07-01 2020-06-18

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US29604439 Continuation 2015-07-01 2017-05-17
US16/405,893 Continuation US20190305571A1 (en) 2015-07-01 2019-05-07 Convenience charger and combination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018085860A1 true WO2018085860A1 (fr) 2018-05-11

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI744870B (zh) * 2020-04-20 2021-11-01 樹德科技大學 手機暫時置放構造及系統

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US20070249196A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-25 Stephen Collins Charging cabinet
US20100171465A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-07-08 Belkin International, Inc. Charging Station Configured To Provide Electrical Power to Electronic Devices And Method Therefor
US20160308569A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Lin L. Wei Adaptable mobile phone case with battery and charger
US20160322851A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Jtouch Corporation Hanging-type flexible wireless charging device

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US20100171465A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2010-07-08 Belkin International, Inc. Charging Station Configured To Provide Electrical Power to Electronic Devices And Method Therefor
US20070249196A1 (en) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-25 Stephen Collins Charging cabinet
US20160308569A1 (en) * 2015-04-15 2016-10-20 Lin L. Wei Adaptable mobile phone case with battery and charger
US20160322851A1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-11-03 Jtouch Corporation Hanging-type flexible wireless charging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI744870B (zh) * 2020-04-20 2021-11-01 樹德科技大學 手機暫時置放構造及系統

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