WO2018077004A1 - Atomizer and electronic cigarette - Google Patents
Atomizer and electronic cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018077004A1 WO2018077004A1 PCT/CN2017/104180 CN2017104180W WO2018077004A1 WO 2018077004 A1 WO2018077004 A1 WO 2018077004A1 CN 2017104180 W CN2017104180 W CN 2017104180W WO 2018077004 A1 WO2018077004 A1 WO 2018077004A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- snap ring
- upper cover
- connecting seat
- abutting portion
- atomizer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/49—Child proofing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/167—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes in liquid or vaporisable form, e.g. liquid compositions for electronic cigarettes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
- the existing electronic cigarette includes an atomizer and a power supply device, wherein the atomizer is provided with a heat generating component and a liquid storage component for storing the smoke liquid, and the heat generating component heats the liquid storage component under the electric driving action of the power source device The liquid smoke is atomized into smoke for the user to use.
- An upper cover assembly is disposed above the liquid storage assembly to seal the liquid smoke.
- the liquid storage assembly and the upper cover assembly are mostly detachably connected by a screw connection, a snap connection or a magnetic connection, and the structure is relatively simple, and the child only needs to rotate. A single action such as drawing can separate the two, and then contact or ingest the smoke liquid, thereby posing a safety hazard to children, and the safety protection effect is not good.
- an atomizer comprising a liquid storage assembly and an upper cover assembly
- the liquid storage assembly comprising a liquid storage tube fixed to the liquid storage a connecting seat at one end of the tube and a snap ring movably disposed on the connecting seat, the snap ring is provided with a resisting portion
- the upper cover assembly includes an upper cover detachably connected to the connecting seat, The cover is provided with a latch corresponding to the abutting portion, and the snap ring is moved such that the abutting portion and the latch are mutually engaged/separated, thereby locking/unlocking the upper cover and A detachable connection between the connectors.
- the snap ring is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat, and the snap ring can be along
- the axial sliding of the connecting seat is formed by the end of the snap ring adjacent to the upper cover extending inward in the radial direction of the snap ring, and the resisting portion is opened corresponding to the latch
- the atomizer further includes a pressure ring fixed to an upper end of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion.
- An end of the pressure ring adjacent to the upper cover extends outward in a radial direction of the pressure ring to form an upper abutting portion, and an outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat has a flange extending outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat, and the lower abutting portion Between the lower surface of the upper abutting portion and the upper surface of the flange.
- an outer side of the connecting seat defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion.
- the abutting portion is defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the ring groove.
- the snap ring is made of an elastic material
- the atomizer further includes an elastic member disposed between the snap ring and the pressure ring, and one end of the elastic member elastically resists the lower portion The other end of the elastic member elastically abuts the upper abutting portion.
- one of the two holding surfaces of the retaining portion of the snap ring and the latching teeth of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion on one of the holding surfaces, and the other holding surface is provided with a The raised mating groove.
- an inner thread is disposed on an inner wall of the connecting seat, and an outer thread matching the inner thread or an inner circumferential surface of the connecting seat is disposed on an outer wall of the upper cover
- An engaging groove is disposed on the outer wall of the upper cover, and a engaging member matching the engaging groove is disposed on the outer wall of the upper cover, or the connecting seat and the upper cover and the connecting seat are The portions that are in contact are made of a magnetic material.
- the upper cover assembly further includes an adjusting member rotatably sleeved on the upper cover, At least one air inlet hole is defined in the side wall of the upper cover, and an air distribution slot is formed on the inner side wall of the adjusting member corresponding to the air inlet hole, and the adjustment is rotated.
- the air conditioning tank can be connected or staggered to the corresponding air inlet.
- the upper cover assembly further includes an air outlet tube received in the upper cover and a mouthpiece connecting member connected to the air outlet tube, and a space formed between an inner wall of the upper cover and an outer wall of the air outlet tube An intake passage communicating with the intake port, the inner space of the air outlet tube forming an air outlet passage communicating with the mouthpiece connector.
- Another atomizer comprising a liquid storage assembly and an upper cover assembly
- the liquid storage assembly comprising a liquid storage tube provided with an opening and a snap ring movably disposed at the opening, a retaining portion is disposed on the retaining ring
- the upper cover assembly includes an upper cover detachably disposed on the opening
- the upper cover is provided with a latch corresponding to the abutting portion
- the movable portion The snap ring is such that the abutting portion and the latch are mutually engaged/detached, thereby locking/unlocking the detachable connection of the upper cover.
- the liquid storage assembly further includes a connecting seat disposed at the opening, the snap ring is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat, and the snap ring can be along an axial direction of the connecting seat Sliding, the abutting portion is formed by extending an end of the snap ring adjacent to the upper cover in a radial direction of the snap ring, and the latching portion is provided with a card slot corresponding to the latch.
- the card slot is capable of passing the corresponding latch in the axial direction of the snap ring.
- the atomizer further includes a pressure ring disposed at an upper end of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion, An end of the pressure ring adjacent to the upper cover extends outward in a radial direction of the pressure ring to form an upper abutting portion, and an outer circumferential surface of the connecting seat has a flange extending outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat, A lower abutment is defined between a lower surface of the upper abutment and an upper surface of the flange.
- an outer side of the connecting seat defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting base, and the card
- An end of the ring remote from the upper cover extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutment portion defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the ring groove.
- the snap ring is made of an elastic material.
- the atomizer further includes an elastic member disposed between the snap ring and the pressure ring, one end of the elastic member elastically abuts the lower abutting portion, and the other end of the elastic member is elastic Resist the said abutment.
- one of the two holding surfaces of the retaining portion of the snap ring and the latching teeth of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion on one of the holding surfaces, and the other holding surface is provided with a The raised mating groove.
- the utility model has the beneficial effects that the atomizer or the electronic cigarette provided by the invention needs to slide the snap ring before the disassembly, and further rotate the snap ring to separate the resisting portion on the snap ring from the latch on the upper cover. .
- the disassembly process is more complicated, and the child is difficult to achieve by a single action, thereby effectively preventing the child from easily opening the nebulizer to contact or ingesting the smoke liquid, and playing a certain child protection role.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded view of the liquid storage assembly of the atomizer of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a perspective view of the upper cover assembly and the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1;
- Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1 taken along line A-A; (the snap ring is separated from the upper cover state)
- Figure 7 is another cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1; (the snap ring is in the state of the upper cover)
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the pressure ring shown in Figure 2;
- Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the snap ring shown in Figure 2;
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a snap ring in an atomizer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of an upper cover in the atomizer of the second embodiment of the present invention.
- First electrode 22 first insulating member 23 electrode sleeve 24
- Adjusting member 32 air outlet pipe 33 mouthpiece connector 34
- Reservoir chamber 111 visible window 121 internal thread 131
- Air conditioning groove 321 abutting portion 322 connecting body 331
- Pipe body 332 air outlet passage 333 air intake hole 3111
- the present invention provides an atomizer 100 including a liquid storage assembly 10, a base assembly 20 mounted at a lower end of the liquid storage assembly 10, and a detachable connection to the liquid storage assembly. 10
- the upper end upper cover assembly 30 and the atomization assembly 40 housed in the liquid storage assembly 10.
- the liquid storage assembly 10 includes a liquid storage tube 11 , a sleeve 12 sleeved outside the liquid storage tube 11 , a connecting seat 13 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the liquid storage tube 11 , and rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat 13 .
- the liquid storage tube 11 is a tubular structure having openings at upper and lower ends, and the inner space of the liquid storage tube 11 forms a liquid storage chamber 111 for storing the liquid smoke, and the liquid storage tube 11 is made of transparent or translucent material.
- the liquid storage tube 11 is made of glass.
- the sleeve 12 is a tubular structure having openings at upper and lower ends, and the sleeve 12 is made of a hard material to protect the liquid storage tube 11.
- the sleeve 12 is made of stainless steel.
- a visible window 121 is opened on the side wall of the sleeve 12 for precise liquid injection.
- the connecting seat 13 has a substantially annular structure.
- the middle portion of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat 13 has a flange 132 extending outward in the radial direction of the connecting seat 13.
- the lower end of the connecting seat 13 is subjected to interference fit and storage.
- the liquid pipe 11 is fixedly coupled, and the lower surface of the flange 132 abuts against the upper surface of the liquid storage pipe 11.
- the inner wall of the connecting seat 13 is provided with an internal thread 131.
- the snap ring 14 has a substantially annular structure, and the lower end of the snap ring 14 extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring 14 to form a lower abutting portion 141.
- the upper end of the snap ring 14 extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring 14 to form a resisting portion 142.
- a plurality of card slots 143 are defined in the resisting portion 142. It can be understood that there may be only one card slot 143.
- the pressing ring 15 has a substantially annular structure, and the lower end of the pressing ring 15 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the connecting seat 13 by an interference fit.
- the upper end of the pressing ring 15 extends outward in the radial direction of the pressing ring 15 to form an upper abutting portion 151.
- the elastic member 16 has an annular structure, and the lower end of the elastic member 16 elastically abuts against the lower abutting portion 141 of the snap ring 14 , and the upper end of the elastic member 16 elastically abuts against the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 . Pulling the snap ring 14 up, the snap ring 14 compresses the elastic member 16 and slides upward to release the snap ring 14, and the snap ring 14 is under the elastic force of the elastic member 16, Reset down.
- the elastic member 16 is a rubber ring made of a rubber material. It will be appreciated that the resilient member 16 may also be a rigid and resilient member such as a spring, a thin steel sheet or the like.
- the elastic member 16 When mounting, the elastic member 16 is first mounted on the lower abutting portion 141 of the snap ring 14, and then the snap ring 14 is fitted outside the connecting seat 13, and the lower abutting portion 141 is supported on the upper surface of the flange 132 of the connecting seat 13.
- the lower end of the pressure ring 15 is interference-fitted with the inner surface of the connecting seat 13, and the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 is inserted between the elastic member 16 and the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14, thereby passing through
- the lower surface of the abutting portion 151 and the upper surface of the flange 132 of the connecting seat 13 limit the movement stroke of the snap ring 14, and the snap ring 14 can be automatically reset by the elastic member 16.
- the corresponding abutting portion 142 can be passed through the abutting portion 142 on the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 .
- the through groove 152 firstly engages the elastic member 16 between the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14 and the lower abutting portion 141, and then passes the through groove 152 to pass the pressing ring 15 through the abutting portion 142, thereby rotating the pressing ring 15 so that the pressing ring 15 is rotated.
- the through groove 152 is offset from the abutting portion 142, and the upper abutting portion 151 and the abutting portion 142 abut each other, that is, the mounting of the snap ring 14, the pressure ring 15, and the elastic member 16 is completed.
- the snap ring 14 is divided into an upper snap ring 145 and a lower snap ring 146.
- the upper snap ring 145 and the lower snap ring 146 are first separated, and then the pressure ring 15 is The elastic member 16 is sequentially inserted into the upper snap ring 145 from the lower end of the upper snap ring 145, and the upper end of the lower snap ring 146 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper snap ring 145, that is, the snap ring 14, the pressure ring 15 and the elastic member are completed. 16 installation.
- the manner in which the upper snap ring 145 and the lower snap ring 146 are fixedly connected includes, but is not limited to, ultrasonic welding.
- the base assembly 20 includes a base 21 closely received at a lower end of the sleeve 12, and a first electrode 22, a first insulating member 23, an electrode sleeve 24, a second insulating member 25, and a sealing member mounted on the base 21. 26.
- the base 21 has a substantially cup-shaped structure, and a connecting pipe 211 extending in communication with the inner cavity of the base 21 extends downward from the center of the bottom surface of the base 21, and the first insulating member 23 and the first electrode 22 are installed in the lower end of the connecting pipe 211.
- the second insulating member 25 and the electrode sleeve 24 are mounted in the upper end of the connecting tube 211.
- One end of the first electrode 22 is received in the electrode sleeve 24 and electrically connected to the electrode sleeve 24, and the other end of the first electrode 22 is connected to the power supply device ( The figure is not shown) electrical connection.
- the first insulating member 23 is interposed between the connecting tube 211 and the first electrode 22, and the second insulating member 25 is interposed between the connecting tube 211 and the electrode sleeve 24 to provide insulation.
- An annular sleeve portion 212 is protruded upwardly from the axial direction of the base 21 of the base 21, and the sealing member 26 is sleeved on the socket portion 212, and the bottom of the liquid storage tube 12 is abutted against the sealing member 26. To improve the sealing and prevent the leakage of smoke.
- the upper cover assembly 30 includes an upper cover 31 detachably coupled to the connecting base 13, an adjusting member 32 rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the upper cover 31, and an air outlet tube 33 detachably coupled to the upper cover 31. And a mouthpiece connector 34 detachably coupled to the upper end of the air outlet tube 33.
- the upper cover 31 is substantially funnel-shaped.
- the upper cover 31 includes an air intake cover 311, a connecting ring 312, and an air intake pipe 313 from top to bottom.
- the air intake cover 311, the connecting ring 312, and the air intake pipe 313 are sequentially connected. .
- the air inlet cover 311 has a substantially cylindrical structure.
- Two air inlet holes 3111 are defined in the side wall of the air inlet cover 311 and communicate with the inner cavity of the air inlet cover 311.
- the radial one-to-one corresponding slot 143 of the air cap 311 extends outwardly with a latch 3112. When the snap ring 14 slides upward, the latch 3112 can pass through the slot 143.
- the intake holes 3111 may also have only one, or two or more. It can be understood that the number of the latches 3112 is equal to the number of the card slots 143.
- the outer wall of the connecting ring 312 is provided with an external thread 3121 which cooperates with the internal thread 131 of the connecting seat 13.
- the connecting ring 312 is connected to the connecting seat 13 by the engagement of the external thread 3121 and the internal thread 131.
- the adjusting member 32 has a sleeve-like structure, and the adjusting member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the air inlet cover 311.
- An air-conditioning slot 321 is disposed on the inner side wall of the adjusting member 32 corresponding to the air inlet hole 3111.
- the upper end of the adjusting member 32 extends inward in the radial direction of the adjusting member 32 to form an abutting portion 322.
- the abutting portion 322 abuts against the upper end surface of the intake cover 311 to prevent the adjusting member 32 from coming off.
- the adjusting member 32 is rotated.
- the adjusting member 32 is rotated to the air guiding groove 321 to partially or completely communicate with the air inlet hole 3111, the external air can enter the air inlet hole 3111 via the air adjusting groove 321; when the adjusting member 32 is rotated to adjust When the inner side wall of the member 32 closes the intake hole 3111, the outside air cannot enter the intake hole 3111. It can be understood that by rotating the adjusting member 32, the communication area of the air conditioned groove 321 and the intake hole 3111 can be changed, thereby controlling the amount of intake air.
- the air outlet pipe 33 includes a connecting body 331 and a pipe body 332 detachably coupled to the lower end of the connecting body 331.
- the connecting body 331 has a substantially trumpet-like structure in which both ends communicate, and the tubular body 332 has a hollow tubular structure having openings at both ends.
- the connecting body 331 and the tubular body 332 are fixedly connected by screws. It can be understood that the connecting body 331 and the tubular body 332 can also be a unitary structure, that is, the air outlet pipe 33 as a whole.
- the connecting body 331 is fixed to the air inlet cover 311 by screwing, thereby connecting the air outlet tube 33 and the upper cover 31.
- the tube body 332 is received in the air inlet tube 313, and the inner wall of the air inlet tube 313 and the tube body
- the space between the outer walls of the 332 forms an intake passage 3131 that communicates with the intake hole 3111, and the inner space of the tubular body 332 forms an air passage 333.
- the mouthpiece connecting member 34 is substantially a hollow tubular structure having openings at both ends, and the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the mouthpiece connecting member 34 is detachably connected to the inner peripheral surface of the upper end of the connecting body 331 of the air outlet pipe 33 by means of plugging. It can be understood that the mouthpiece connector 34 can also be connected to the air outlet pipe 33 by means of threads, clamps or the like.
- the mouthpiece connector 34 can be directly used as a mouthpiece, and the user directly holds the mouthpiece connector 34 to smoke the smoke. It will be appreciated that a hollow communication member having an opening at both ends may also be communicated on the mouthpiece connector 34, the user holding the communication member to smoke the smoke.
- the atomizing assembly 40 includes an atomizing head 41 housed in the liquid storage chamber 111, and a second electrode 42 and a third insulating member 43 mounted at the lower end of the atomizing head 41.
- the upper end of the atomizing head 41 and the lower end of the intake pipe 313 of the upper cover 31 are detachably connected by a screw, and it is understood that the connection may be connected by a clamp or the like.
- the inside of the atomizing head 41 is in communication with the intake passage 3131 and the outlet passage 333, respectively.
- the inside of the atomizing head 41 is provided with a heat generating member (not shown) and a liquid absorbing member (not shown).
- the lower end of the second electrode 42 is electrically connected to the electrode sleeve 24, and the other end of the second electrode 42 is heated.
- the pieces are electrically connected, and the liquid suction member is adsorbed by a through hole (not shown) provided on the side wall of the atomizing head 41 and/or a through groove (not shown) provided on the bottom of the atomizing head 41.
- the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 111 is heated and atomized by the heat generating element into smoke for the user to suck.
- the third insulating member 43 is sleeved on the second electrode 42 to provide insulation.
- the connecting ring 312 when the connecting ring 312 is coupled to the connecting seat 13 by the engagement of the external thread 3121 and the internal thread 131, the upper cover assembly 30 is threadedly coupled to the reservoir assembly 10.
- the latching groove 143 of the rotating snap ring 14 to the snap ring 14 is aligned with the latching teeth 3112 of the upper cover 31, and the snap ring 14 is pulled toward the upper cover assembly 30.
- the resisting portion The 142 and the latch 3112 are interpenetrated to further rotate the snap ring 14 such that the latch 3112 is partially or completely opposite the abutment portion 142 on the snap ring 14.
- the snap ring 14 is released, and the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching teeth 3112 are mutually engaged by the resetting action of the elastic member 16.
- the snap ring 14 rotates together due to the frictional force between the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112, thereby preventing the resisting portion 142 from being separated from the latching teeth 3112, thereby limiting the upper cover assembly 30.
- the upward movement along the axial direction of the atomizer 100 tends to lock the threaded connection between the upper cap assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 such that the upper cap assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 are not easily disassembled.
- the snap ring 14 When the liquid storage assembly 10 and the upper cover assembly 30 need to be disassembled, the snap ring 14 needs to be slid upward, and the snap ring 14 compresses the elastic member 16, so that the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112 are separated, and the snap ring 14 is further rotated to make the card slot. 143 is aligned with the latching teeth 3112, so that the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112 can be inserted into each other, whereby the snap ring 14 slides down and is reset by the elastic force of the elastic member 16, and at this time, the upper cover assembly 30 and the storage The locking relationship of the fluid assembly 10 is released, thereby enabling the upper cap assembly 30 to be unscrewed from the reservoir assembly 10.
- the elastic member 16 can be omitted. After the elastic member 16 is omitted, the reset of the snap ring 14 needs to be completed by manually sliding the snap ring 14 downward in the case where the card slot 143 is aligned with the latch 3112.
- the snap ring 14 is made of an elastic material. Thus, after the elastic member 16 is omitted, the snap ring 14 can still be automatically reset by the elastic force.
- the pressure ring 15 can be omitted.
- the snap ring 14 can be movably disposed on the connecting seat 13 by other means, for example, a ring groove is opened on the outer side of the connecting seat 13 along the circumferential direction of the connecting seat 13, the ring groove has a certain Height, the lower abutting portion 141 is defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the annular groove, thereby allowing the snap ring 14 to rotate not only around the central axis of the liquid storage assembly 10, but also at the annular groove The axial movement of the liquid storage assembly 10 is within a range defined by the upper and lower groove walls.
- the snap ring 14 when the snap ring 14 is made of an elastic material, the snap ring 14 can not open the card slot 143. At this time, the snap ring 14 is not required to rotate, and the snap ring 14 can be elastically deformed, so that the snap ring can be made. 14 is provided with one end of the abutting portion 142 to move, and finally the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching tooth 3112 are mutually engaged.
- the atomizer 100 provided by the present invention needs to first slide the snap ring 14 upward and further rotate the snap ring 14 to separate the resisting portion 142 on the snap ring 14 from the latching teeth 3112 on the upper cover 31.
- the detachable connection between the upper cover assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 can be further removed.
- the disassembly process is complicated in operation, and it is difficult for a child to achieve by a single action, thereby effectively preventing the child from easily opening the nebulizer 100 to contact or ingesting the smoke liquid.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette having the atomizer 100 described above, which has the same technical features as the atomizer 100 described above, and thus has the same technical effects as the atomizer 100 described above.
- the nebulizer 100 provided in the second embodiment is different from the nebulizer 100 in the first embodiment.
- the main difference between the nebulizer 100 of the second embodiment is that the lower surface and the upper portion of the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14 are Among the upper surfaces of the latches 3112 of the cover 31, one of the surfaces is provided with a projection 144, and the other surface is provided with a recess 3113 that cooperates with the projection 144.
- the protrusion 144 is disposed on the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 , and the groove 3113 is disposed on the upper surface of the latch 3112 .
- the resisting portion 142 abuts against the latching teeth 3112, the projection 144 can be caught in the recess 3113, thereby further preventing the resisting portion 142 from being disengaged from the latching teeth 3112.
- the connection of the liquid storage assembly 10 to the upper cover assembly 30 is more stable.
- the lower surface of the resisting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching teeth 3112 can also increase the friction between the two surfaces by providing a knurling or the like, and can also prevent the resisting portion 142 from separating from the latching teeth 3112. .
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
An atomizer (100) and an electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer (100). The atomizer (100) comprises a liquid storage assembly (10) and an upper cover assembly (30); the liquid storage assembly (10) comprises a liquid storage tube (11), a connecting seat (13) fixed to one end of the liquid storage tube (11), and a snap ring 14 movably disposed on the connecting seat (13); the snap ring (14) is provided with an abutting portion (142); the upper cover assembly (30) comprises an upper cover (31) detachably connected to the connecting seat (13); the upper cover (31) is provided with a latch (3112) corresponding to the abutting portion (142); the snap ring (14) is moved such that the abutting portion (142) and the latch (3112) are snap-fit/separated, so as to lock/unlock the detachable connection between the upper assembly (31) and the connecting seat (13). The atomizer (100) is difficult to open by a single operation, and has a child protection function.
Description
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,特别地,涉及一种雾化器及其电子烟。The present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette thereof.
现有的电子烟包括雾化器和电源装置,其中,雾化器内设置有发热组件以及用于存储烟液的储液组件,在电源装置的电驱动作用下,发热组件加热储液组件内的烟液雾化成烟雾以供用户使用。The existing electronic cigarette includes an atomizer and a power supply device, wherein the atomizer is provided with a heat generating component and a liquid storage component for storing the smoke liquid, and the heat generating component heats the liquid storage component under the electric driving action of the power source device The liquid smoke is atomized into smoke for the user to use.
储液组件上方设置上盖组件以密封烟液,然而,储液组件和上盖组件之间大多采用螺纹连接、卡接或者磁性连接等方式可拆卸地连接,结构比较简单,儿童只需经过旋转、拉拔等单一动作便可将上述二者分离开,进而接触或误食烟液,从而对儿童造成安全隐患,安全防护效果不佳。An upper cover assembly is disposed above the liquid storage assembly to seal the liquid smoke. However, the liquid storage assembly and the upper cover assembly are mostly detachably connected by a screw connection, a snap connection or a magnetic connection, and the structure is relatively simple, and the child only needs to rotate. A single action such as drawing can separate the two, and then contact or ingest the smoke liquid, thereby posing a safety hazard to children, and the safety protection effect is not good.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种具有儿童防护功能的雾化器及其电子烟,避免儿童轻易打开雾化器而接触或误食烟液。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an atomizer with child protection function and its electronic cigarette to prevent children from easily opening the atomizer to contact or ingest the liquid smoke.
本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是:一种雾化器,所述雾化器包括储液组件及上盖组件,所述储液组件包括储液管、固设于所述储液管一端的连接座以及可活动地设置于所述连接座上的卡环,所述卡环上设有抵持部,所述上盖组件包括与所述连接座可拆卸连接的上盖,所述上盖上设有与所述抵持部相对应的卡齿,活动所述卡环,使得所述抵持部与所述卡齿相互卡持/分离,从而锁定/解锁所述上盖与所述连接座之间的可拆卸连接。The technical solution to be solved by the present invention is: an atomizer comprising a liquid storage assembly and an upper cover assembly, the liquid storage assembly comprising a liquid storage tube fixed to the liquid storage a connecting seat at one end of the tube and a snap ring movably disposed on the connecting seat, the snap ring is provided with a resisting portion, and the upper cover assembly includes an upper cover detachably connected to the connecting seat, The cover is provided with a latch corresponding to the abutting portion, and the snap ring is moved such that the abutting portion and the latch are mutually engaged/separated, thereby locking/unlocking the upper cover and A detachable connection between the connectors.
进一步地,所述卡环可转动地套设在所述连接座上,且所述卡环能够沿所
述连接座的轴向滑动,所述抵持部由所述卡环靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成,所述抵持部上对应所述卡齿开设有卡槽,所述卡槽能够沿所述卡环的轴向通过所述对应的卡齿。Further, the snap ring is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat, and the snap ring can be along
The axial sliding of the connecting seat is formed by the end of the snap ring adjacent to the upper cover extending inward in the radial direction of the snap ring, and the resisting portion is opened corresponding to the latch There is a card slot, and the card slot can pass through the corresponding latch in the axial direction of the snap ring.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括固设于所述连接座上端的压环,所述卡环远离所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成下抵部,所述压环靠近上盖的一端沿压环的径向向外延伸形成上抵部,所述连接座的外周面上沿所述连接座的径向向外侧伸有凸缘,所述下抵部限定在所述上抵部的下表面和所述凸缘的上表面之间。Further, the atomizer further includes a pressure ring fixed to an upper end of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion. An end of the pressure ring adjacent to the upper cover extends outward in a radial direction of the pressure ring to form an upper abutting portion, and an outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat has a flange extending outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat, and the lower abutting portion Between the lower surface of the upper abutting portion and the upper surface of the flange.
进一步地,所述连接座的外侧沿所述连接座的周向开设有一环槽,所述卡环远离所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成下抵部,所述下抵部限定在所述环槽的上、下槽壁之间。Further, an outer side of the connecting seat defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion. The abutting portion is defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the ring groove.
进一步地,所述卡环由弹性材料制成,或者所述雾化器还包括设置在所述卡环和所述压环之间的弹性件,所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述下抵部,所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述上抵部。Further, the snap ring is made of an elastic material, or the atomizer further includes an elastic member disposed between the snap ring and the pressure ring, and one end of the elastic member elastically resists the lower portion The other end of the elastic member elastically abuts the upper abutting portion.
进一步地,所述卡环的抵持部与所述上盖的卡齿相互卡持的两个卡持表面中,其中一个卡持表面上设置有凸起,另一个卡持表面上设置有与所述凸起配合的凹槽。Further, one of the two holding surfaces of the retaining portion of the snap ring and the latching teeth of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion on one of the holding surfaces, and the other holding surface is provided with a The raised mating groove.
进一步地,所述连接座的内壁上设有内螺纹,所述上盖的外壁上位于所述卡齿的下方设有与所述内螺纹匹配的外螺纹,或者所述连接座的内周面上设置有卡合槽,所述上盖的外壁上位于所述卡齿的下方设有与所述卡合槽匹配的卡合件,或者所述连接座以及所述上盖与所述连接座接触的部分均由磁性材料制成。Further, an inner thread is disposed on an inner wall of the connecting seat, and an outer thread matching the inner thread or an inner circumferential surface of the connecting seat is disposed on an outer wall of the upper cover An engaging groove is disposed on the outer wall of the upper cover, and a engaging member matching the engaging groove is disposed on the outer wall of the upper cover, or the connecting seat and the upper cover and the connecting seat are The portions that are in contact are made of a magnetic material.
进一步地,所述上盖组件还包括可转动地套设于所述上盖上的调节件,所
述上盖的侧壁上位于所述卡齿的上方开设有至少一个进气孔,所述调节件的内侧壁上对应所述进气孔开设有与外界连通的调气槽,转动所述调节件,能够使得所述调气槽与所述对应的进气孔连通或错开。Further, the upper cover assembly further includes an adjusting member rotatably sleeved on the upper cover,
At least one air inlet hole is defined in the side wall of the upper cover, and an air distribution slot is formed on the inner side wall of the adjusting member corresponding to the air inlet hole, and the adjustment is rotated. The air conditioning tank can be connected or staggered to the corresponding air inlet.
进一步地,所述上盖组件还包括收容于所述上盖内的出气管及与所述出气管连接的烟嘴连接件,所述上盖的内壁与所述出气管的外壁之间的空间形成与所述进气孔连通的进气通道,所述出气管的内部空间形成与所述烟嘴连接件连通的出气通道。Further, the upper cover assembly further includes an air outlet tube received in the upper cover and a mouthpiece connecting member connected to the air outlet tube, and a space formed between an inner wall of the upper cover and an outer wall of the air outlet tube An intake passage communicating with the intake port, the inner space of the air outlet tube forming an air outlet passage communicating with the mouthpiece connector.
另一种雾化器,所述雾化器包括储液组件以及上盖组件,所述储液组件包括设置有开口的储液管以及可活动地设置在所述开口处的卡环,所述卡环上设有抵持部,所述上盖组件包括可拆卸地盖设在所述开口上的上盖,所述上盖上设有与所述抵持部相对应的卡齿,活动所述卡环,使得所述抵持部与所述卡齿相互卡持/分离,从而锁定/解锁所述上盖的可拆卸连接。Another atomizer comprising a liquid storage assembly and an upper cover assembly, the liquid storage assembly comprising a liquid storage tube provided with an opening and a snap ring movably disposed at the opening, a retaining portion is disposed on the retaining ring, the upper cover assembly includes an upper cover detachably disposed on the opening, and the upper cover is provided with a latch corresponding to the abutting portion, and the movable portion The snap ring is such that the abutting portion and the latch are mutually engaged/detached, thereby locking/unlocking the detachable connection of the upper cover.
进一步地,所述储液组件还包括设置在所述开口处的连接座,所述卡环可转动地套设在所述连接座上,且所述卡环能够沿所述连接座的轴向滑动,所述抵持部由所述卡环靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成,所述抵持部上对应所述卡齿开设有卡槽,所述卡槽能够沿所述卡环的轴向通过所述对应的卡齿。Further, the liquid storage assembly further includes a connecting seat disposed at the opening, the snap ring is rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat, and the snap ring can be along an axial direction of the connecting seat Sliding, the abutting portion is formed by extending an end of the snap ring adjacent to the upper cover in a radial direction of the snap ring, and the latching portion is provided with a card slot corresponding to the latch. The card slot is capable of passing the corresponding latch in the axial direction of the snap ring.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括设于所述连接座上端的压环,所述卡环远离所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成下抵部,所述压环靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述压环的径向向外延伸形成上抵部,所述连接座的外周面上沿所述连接座的径向向外侧伸有凸缘,所述下抵部限定在所述上抵部的下表面和所述凸缘的上表面之间。Further, the atomizer further includes a pressure ring disposed at an upper end of the connecting seat, and an end of the retaining ring away from the upper cover extends inward in a radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutting portion, An end of the pressure ring adjacent to the upper cover extends outward in a radial direction of the pressure ring to form an upper abutting portion, and an outer circumferential surface of the connecting seat has a flange extending outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat, A lower abutment is defined between a lower surface of the upper abutment and an upper surface of the flange.
进一步地,所述连接座的外侧沿所述连接座的周向开设有一环槽,所述卡
环远离所述上盖的一端沿所述卡环的径向向内延伸形成下抵部,所述下抵部限定在所述环槽的上、下槽壁之间。Further, an outer side of the connecting seat defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting base, and the card
An end of the ring remote from the upper cover extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring to form a lower abutment portion defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the ring groove.
进一步地,所述卡环由弹性材料制成。Further, the snap ring is made of an elastic material.
进一步地,所述雾化器还包括设置在所述卡环和所述压环之间的弹性件,所述弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述下抵部,所述弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述上抵部。Further, the atomizer further includes an elastic member disposed between the snap ring and the pressure ring, one end of the elastic member elastically abuts the lower abutting portion, and the other end of the elastic member is elastic Resist the said abutment.
进一步地,所述卡环的抵持部与所述上盖的卡齿相互卡持的两个卡持表面中,其中一个卡持表面上设置有凸起,另一个卡持表面上设置有与所述凸起配合的凹槽。Further, one of the two holding surfaces of the retaining portion of the snap ring and the latching teeth of the upper cover is provided with a protrusion on one of the holding surfaces, and the other holding surface is provided with a The raised mating groove.
一种电子烟,所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的一种雾化器。An electronic cigarette comprising the atomizer of any of the preceding claims.
本发明的有益效果是:本发明提供的雾化器或电子烟,拆卸时,需先滑动卡环,进一步转动卡环,才能够将卡环上的抵持部与上盖上的卡齿分离。该拆卸过程动作较复杂,儿童难以通过单一动作实现,因而能够有效避免儿童轻易将雾化器打开从而接触或误食烟液的情况,起到了一定的儿童防护作用。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the atomizer or the electronic cigarette provided by the invention needs to slide the snap ring before the disassembly, and further rotate the snap ring to separate the resisting portion on the snap ring from the latch on the upper cover. . The disassembly process is more complicated, and the child is difficult to achieve by a single action, thereby effectively preventing the child from easily opening the nebulizer to contact or ingesting the smoke liquid, and playing a certain child protection role.
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明实施例一的雾化器的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是图1所示雾化器中储液组件的分解图;Figure 2 is an exploded view of the liquid storage assembly of the atomizer of Figure 1;
图3是图1所示雾化器中上盖组件与雾化组件配合连接立体图;Figure 3 is a perspective view of the upper cover assembly and the atomizing assembly of the atomizer of Figure 1;
图4是图3中上盖的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover of Figure 3;
图5是图1所示雾化器的分解剖视图;Figure 5 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1;
图6是图1所示雾化器的A-A的剖视图;(卡环分离上盖状态)
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1 taken along line A-A; (the snap ring is separated from the upper cover state)
图7是图1所示雾化器的另一剖视图;(卡环卡持上盖状态)Figure 7 is another cross-sectional view of the atomizer of Figure 1; (the snap ring is in the state of the upper cover)
图8是图2所示压环的一种实施方式的结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the pressure ring shown in Figure 2;
图9是图2所示卡环的一种实施方式的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the snap ring shown in Figure 2;
图10是本发明实施例二的雾化器中卡环的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural view of a snap ring in an atomizer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例二的雾化器中上盖的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of an upper cover in the atomizer of the second embodiment of the present invention.
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为:The part names and their numbers in the figure are:
雾化器100 储液组件10 底座组件20Nebulizer 100 reservoir assembly 10 base assembly 20
上盖组件30 雾化组件40 储液管11 Upper cover assembly 30 atomizing assembly 40 liquid storage tube 11
套管12 连接座13 卡环14Casing 12 connecting seat 13 snap ring 14
压环15 弹性件16 底座21 Pressure ring 15 elastic member 16 base 21
第一电极22 第一绝缘件23 电极套24 First electrode 22 first insulating member 23 electrode sleeve 24
第二绝缘件25 密封件26 上盖31Second insulating member 25 sealing member 26 upper cover 31
调节件32 出气管33 烟嘴连接件34Adjusting member 32 air outlet pipe 33 mouthpiece connector 34
雾化头41 第二电极42 第三绝缘件43Atomizing head 41 second electrode 42 third insulating member 43
储液腔111 可视窗口121 内螺纹131 Reservoir chamber 111 visible window 121 internal thread 131
下抵部141 抵持部142 卡槽143Lower abutting portion 141 abutting portion 142 card slot 143
上抵部151 连接管211 套接部212Upper abutting portion 151 connecting tube 211 ferrule 212
进气盖311 连接环312 进气管313 Intake cover 311 connecting ring 312 intake pipe 313
调气槽321 抵接部322 连接体331 Air conditioning groove 321 abutting portion 322 connecting body 331
管体332 出气通道333 进气孔3111 Pipe body 332 air outlet passage 333 air intake hole 3111
卡齿3112 外螺纹3121 进气通道3131 Clamp 3112 external thread 3121 intake channel 3131
凸起144 凹槽3113 凸缘132Bump 144 groove 3113 flange 132
上卡环145 下卡环146 通槽152 Upper snap ring 145 lower snap ring 146 through slot 152
现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The invention will now be described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. This drawing is a simplified schematic diagram illustrating the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus it shows only the configuration related to the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参阅图1和图3,本发明提供的一种雾化器100,该雾化器100包括储液组件10、安装于储液组件10下端的底座组件20、可拆卸地连接于储液组件10
上端的上盖组件30以及收容于储液组件10内的雾化组件40。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the present invention provides an atomizer 100 including a liquid storage assembly 10, a base assembly 20 mounted at a lower end of the liquid storage assembly 10, and a detachable connection to the liquid storage assembly. 10
The upper end upper cover assembly 30 and the atomization assembly 40 housed in the liquid storage assembly 10.
请参阅图2,储液组件10包括储液管11、套设于储液管11外的套管12、固定安装于储液管11上端的连接座13、可转动地套设于连接座13上的卡环14、固定安装于连接座13上端的压环15以及设于卡环14和压环15之间的弹性件16,卡环14能够沿连接座13的轴向移动。Referring to FIG. 2 , the liquid storage assembly 10 includes a liquid storage tube 11 , a sleeve 12 sleeved outside the liquid storage tube 11 , a connecting seat 13 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the liquid storage tube 11 , and rotatably sleeved on the connecting seat 13 . The upper snap ring 14 , the pressure ring 15 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting seat 13 , and the elastic member 16 disposed between the snap ring 14 and the pressure ring 15 , the snap ring 14 is movable in the axial direction of the connecting seat 13 .
请同时参阅图6,储液管11为上下两端具有开口的管状结构,储液管11内部空间形成了用于存储烟液的储液腔111,储液管11由透明或半透明材料制成以便观察储液腔111内的烟液量,本实施方式中,储液管11由玻璃制成。Referring to FIG. 6 at the same time, the liquid storage tube 11 is a tubular structure having openings at upper and lower ends, and the inner space of the liquid storage tube 11 forms a liquid storage chamber 111 for storing the liquid smoke, and the liquid storage tube 11 is made of transparent or translucent material. In order to observe the amount of the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 111, in the present embodiment, the liquid storage tube 11 is made of glass.
套管12为上下两端具有开口的管状结构,套管12由硬质材料制成以对储液管11起到防护作用,本实施方式中,套管12由不锈钢制成。进一步地,套管12的侧壁上开设有可视窗口121,以实现精准注液。The sleeve 12 is a tubular structure having openings at upper and lower ends, and the sleeve 12 is made of a hard material to protect the liquid storage tube 11. In the present embodiment, the sleeve 12 is made of stainless steel. Further, a visible window 121 is opened on the side wall of the sleeve 12 for precise liquid injection.
请参阅图2和图5,连接座13大致呈环状结构,连接座13的外周面中部沿连接座13的径向向外侧伸有凸缘132,连接座13的下端通过过盈配合与储液管11固定连接,且凸缘132的下表面抵持于储液管11的上表面上。连接座13的内壁上设有内螺纹131。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the connecting seat 13 has a substantially annular structure. The middle portion of the outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat 13 has a flange 132 extending outward in the radial direction of the connecting seat 13. The lower end of the connecting seat 13 is subjected to interference fit and storage. The liquid pipe 11 is fixedly coupled, and the lower surface of the flange 132 abuts against the upper surface of the liquid storage pipe 11. The inner wall of the connecting seat 13 is provided with an internal thread 131.
卡环14大致呈环状结构,卡环14的下端沿卡环14的径向向内延伸形成下抵部141,卡环14的上端沿卡环14的径向向内延伸形成抵持部142,抵持部142上开设有多个卡槽143。可以理解地,卡槽143还可以只有一个。The snap ring 14 has a substantially annular structure, and the lower end of the snap ring 14 extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring 14 to form a lower abutting portion 141. The upper end of the snap ring 14 extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring 14 to form a resisting portion 142. A plurality of card slots 143 are defined in the resisting portion 142. It can be understood that there may be only one card slot 143.
压环15大致呈环状结构,压环15的下端通过过盈配合与连接座13的内表面固定连接,压环15的上端沿压环15的径向向外延伸形成上抵部151。The pressing ring 15 has a substantially annular structure, and the lower end of the pressing ring 15 is fixedly coupled to the inner surface of the connecting seat 13 by an interference fit. The upper end of the pressing ring 15 extends outward in the radial direction of the pressing ring 15 to form an upper abutting portion 151.
弹性件16为环状结构,弹性件16的下端弹性抵持卡环14的下抵部141,弹性件16的上端弹性抵持压环15的上抵部151。向上拉动卡环14,卡环14压缩弹性件16而向上滑动,松开卡环14,则卡环14在弹性件16的弹力作用下,
向下复位。The elastic member 16 has an annular structure, and the lower end of the elastic member 16 elastically abuts against the lower abutting portion 141 of the snap ring 14 , and the upper end of the elastic member 16 elastically abuts against the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 . Pulling the snap ring 14 up, the snap ring 14 compresses the elastic member 16 and slides upward to release the snap ring 14, and the snap ring 14 is under the elastic force of the elastic member 16,
Reset down.
在其中一个实施方式中,弹性件16为橡胶材料制成的橡胶圈。可以理解地,弹性件16还可以是诸如弹簧、薄钢片等具有刚性和弹性的元件。In one of the embodiments, the elastic member 16 is a rubber ring made of a rubber material. It will be appreciated that the resilient member 16 may also be a rigid and resilient member such as a spring, a thin steel sheet or the like.
安装时,先将弹性件16安装在卡环14的下抵部141上,再将卡环14套装在连接座13外,且下抵部141支撑于连接座13的凸缘132的上表面上,将压环15的下端与连接座13的内表面过盈配合,并使得压环15的上抵部151伸入弹性件16和卡环14的抵持部142之间,由此,通过上抵部151的下表面和连接座13的凸缘132的上表面限制卡环14的运动行程,并通过弹性件16使得卡环14可以自动复位。When mounting, the elastic member 16 is first mounted on the lower abutting portion 141 of the snap ring 14, and then the snap ring 14 is fitted outside the connecting seat 13, and the lower abutting portion 141 is supported on the upper surface of the flange 132 of the connecting seat 13. The lower end of the pressure ring 15 is interference-fitted with the inner surface of the connecting seat 13, and the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 is inserted between the elastic member 16 and the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14, thereby passing through The lower surface of the abutting portion 151 and the upper surface of the flange 132 of the connecting seat 13 limit the movement stroke of the snap ring 14, and the snap ring 14 can be automatically reset by the elastic member 16.
需要指出的是,为了便于压环15的安装,在其中一个实施方式中,请结合参阅图8,可以在压环15的上抵部151上对应抵持部142开设有能够通过抵持部142的通槽152,先将弹性件16卡入卡环14的抵持部142和下抵部141之间,再利用通槽152使得压环15通过抵持部142后,转动压环15,使得通槽152与抵持部142错开,上抵部151与抵持部142互相抵持,即完成了卡环14、压环15以及弹性件16的安装。It should be noted that in order to facilitate the installation of the pressure ring 15 , in one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 8 , and the corresponding abutting portion 142 can be passed through the abutting portion 142 on the upper abutting portion 151 of the pressure ring 15 . The through groove 152 firstly engages the elastic member 16 between the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14 and the lower abutting portion 141, and then passes the through groove 152 to pass the pressing ring 15 through the abutting portion 142, thereby rotating the pressing ring 15 so that the pressing ring 15 is rotated. The through groove 152 is offset from the abutting portion 142, and the upper abutting portion 151 and the abutting portion 142 abut each other, that is, the mounting of the snap ring 14, the pressure ring 15, and the elastic member 16 is completed.
在另一个实施方式中,请结合参阅图9,卡环14分为上卡环145和下卡环146,装配时,先将上卡环145和下卡环146分开,然后,将压环15、弹性件16依次从上卡环145的下端嵌入上卡环145内,再将下卡环146的上端与上卡环145的下端固定连接,即完成了卡环14、压环15以及弹性件16的安装。其中,上卡环145与下卡环146固定连接的方式包括但不限于超声波焊接。In another embodiment, referring to FIG. 9, the snap ring 14 is divided into an upper snap ring 145 and a lower snap ring 146. When assembling, the upper snap ring 145 and the lower snap ring 146 are first separated, and then the pressure ring 15 is The elastic member 16 is sequentially inserted into the upper snap ring 145 from the lower end of the upper snap ring 145, and the upper end of the lower snap ring 146 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper snap ring 145, that is, the snap ring 14, the pressure ring 15 and the elastic member are completed. 16 installation. The manner in which the upper snap ring 145 and the lower snap ring 146 are fixedly connected includes, but is not limited to, ultrasonic welding.
请参阅图6,底座组件20包括紧密收容于套管12下端的底座21以及装设于底座21上的第一电极22、第一绝缘件23、电极套24、第二绝缘件25以及密封件26。
Referring to FIG. 6, the base assembly 20 includes a base 21 closely received at a lower end of the sleeve 12, and a first electrode 22, a first insulating member 23, an electrode sleeve 24, a second insulating member 25, and a sealing member mounted on the base 21. 26.
底座21大致呈圆杯状结构,底座21的底面中心处向下延伸有与底座21的内腔连通的连接管211,第一绝缘件23以及第一电极22安装在连接管211的下端内,第二绝缘件25以及电极套24安装在连接管211的上端内,第一电极22的一端收容于电极套24内且与电极套24电性连接,第一电极22的另一端与电源装置(图未示出)电性连接。第一绝缘件23夹设在连接管211与第一电极22之间,第二绝缘件25夹设在连接管211与电极套24之间,以起到绝缘作用。The base 21 has a substantially cup-shaped structure, and a connecting pipe 211 extending in communication with the inner cavity of the base 21 extends downward from the center of the bottom surface of the base 21, and the first insulating member 23 and the first electrode 22 are installed in the lower end of the connecting pipe 211. The second insulating member 25 and the electrode sleeve 24 are mounted in the upper end of the connecting tube 211. One end of the first electrode 22 is received in the electrode sleeve 24 and electrically connected to the electrode sleeve 24, and the other end of the first electrode 22 is connected to the power supply device ( The figure is not shown) electrical connection. The first insulating member 23 is interposed between the connecting tube 211 and the first electrode 22, and the second insulating member 25 is interposed between the connecting tube 211 and the electrode sleeve 24 to provide insulation.
底座21的杯口边缘处沿底座21的轴向向上凸设有环状的套接部212,密封件26套设于套接部212上,且储液管12的底部抵持于密封件26上以提高密封性,防止烟液泄漏。An annular sleeve portion 212 is protruded upwardly from the axial direction of the base 21 of the base 21, and the sealing member 26 is sleeved on the socket portion 212, and the bottom of the liquid storage tube 12 is abutted against the sealing member 26. To improve the sealing and prevent the leakage of smoke.
请参阅图5,上盖组件30包括与连接座13可拆卸连接的上盖31、可转动地套设于上盖31上端的调节件32、可拆卸地连接于上盖31上的出气管33以及可拆卸地连接于出气管33上端的烟嘴连接件34。Referring to FIG. 5, the upper cover assembly 30 includes an upper cover 31 detachably coupled to the connecting base 13, an adjusting member 32 rotatably sleeved on the upper end of the upper cover 31, and an air outlet tube 33 detachably coupled to the upper cover 31. And a mouthpiece connector 34 detachably coupled to the upper end of the air outlet tube 33.
请进一步参阅图4,上盖31大致呈漏斗状,上盖31由上及下依次包括进气盖311、连接环312和进气管313,进气盖311、连接环312及进气管313依次连通。4, the upper cover 31 is substantially funnel-shaped. The upper cover 31 includes an air intake cover 311, a connecting ring 312, and an air intake pipe 313 from top to bottom. The air intake cover 311, the connecting ring 312, and the air intake pipe 313 are sequentially connected. .
进气盖311大致呈筒状结构,进气盖311的侧壁上开设有两个相对设置的且连通进气盖311内腔的进气孔3111,进气盖311下端的侧壁上沿进气盖311的径向一一对应卡槽143向外延伸有卡齿3112,卡环14向上滑动时,卡齿3112能够通过卡槽143。可以理解地,进气孔3111还可以只有一个,或两个以上。可以理解地,卡齿3112的数量与卡槽143的数量相等。The air inlet cover 311 has a substantially cylindrical structure. Two air inlet holes 3111 are defined in the side wall of the air inlet cover 311 and communicate with the inner cavity of the air inlet cover 311. The radial one-to-one corresponding slot 143 of the air cap 311 extends outwardly with a latch 3112. When the snap ring 14 slides upward, the latch 3112 can pass through the slot 143. It can be understood that the intake holes 3111 may also have only one, or two or more. It can be understood that the number of the latches 3112 is equal to the number of the card slots 143.
连接环312的外壁上设有与连接座13的内螺纹131配合的外螺纹3121,连接环312通过外螺纹3121与内螺纹131的配合连接在连接座13上。The outer wall of the connecting ring 312 is provided with an external thread 3121 which cooperates with the internal thread 131 of the connecting seat 13. The connecting ring 312 is connected to the connecting seat 13 by the engagement of the external thread 3121 and the internal thread 131.
调节件32大致呈套筒状结构,调节件32可转动地套设于进气盖311上,
调节件32的内侧壁上对应进气孔3111开设有两个相对设置且与外界连通的调气槽321,调节件32的上端沿调节件32的径向向内延伸形成抵接部322。抵接部322抵持进气盖311的上端面,以防止调节件32脱落。The adjusting member 32 has a sleeve-like structure, and the adjusting member 32 is rotatably sleeved on the air inlet cover 311.
An air-conditioning slot 321 is disposed on the inner side wall of the adjusting member 32 corresponding to the air inlet hole 3111. The upper end of the adjusting member 32 extends inward in the radial direction of the adjusting member 32 to form an abutting portion 322. The abutting portion 322 abuts against the upper end surface of the intake cover 311 to prevent the adjusting member 32 from coming off.
使用时,转动调节件32,当转动调节件32至调气槽321与进气孔3111部分或完全连通时,外部空气能够经由调气槽321进入进气孔3111;当转动调节件32至调节件32的内侧壁封闭进气孔3111时,外部空气无法进入进气孔3111。可以理解地,通过转动调节件32,能够改变调气槽321与进气孔3111的连通面积,从而控制进气量。In use, the adjusting member 32 is rotated. When the adjusting member 32 is rotated to the air guiding groove 321 to partially or completely communicate with the air inlet hole 3111, the external air can enter the air inlet hole 3111 via the air adjusting groove 321; when the adjusting member 32 is rotated to adjust When the inner side wall of the member 32 closes the intake hole 3111, the outside air cannot enter the intake hole 3111. It can be understood that by rotating the adjusting member 32, the communication area of the air conditioned groove 321 and the intake hole 3111 can be changed, thereby controlling the amount of intake air.
出气管33包括连接体331及可拆卸连接于连接体331下端的管体332。连接体331大致呈两端连通的喇叭状结构,管体332呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构。本实施方式中,连接体331与管体332是通过螺纹固定连接的。可以理解地,连接体331与管体332还可以是一体结构,即出气管33作为一个整体。The air outlet pipe 33 includes a connecting body 331 and a pipe body 332 detachably coupled to the lower end of the connecting body 331. The connecting body 331 has a substantially trumpet-like structure in which both ends communicate, and the tubular body 332 has a hollow tubular structure having openings at both ends. In the present embodiment, the connecting body 331 and the tubular body 332 are fixedly connected by screws. It can be understood that the connecting body 331 and the tubular body 332 can also be a unitary structure, that is, the air outlet pipe 33 as a whole.
安装时,连接体331通过螺纹连接固定在进气盖311上,从而实现出气管33与上盖31的连接,此时,管体332收容于进气管313内,进气管313的内壁与管体332的外壁之间的空间形成连通进气孔3111的进气通道3131,管体332的内部空间形成出气通道333。During installation, the connecting body 331 is fixed to the air inlet cover 311 by screwing, thereby connecting the air outlet tube 33 and the upper cover 31. At this time, the tube body 332 is received in the air inlet tube 313, and the inner wall of the air inlet tube 313 and the tube body The space between the outer walls of the 332 forms an intake passage 3131 that communicates with the intake hole 3111, and the inner space of the tubular body 332 forms an air passage 333.
烟嘴连接件34大致呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构,烟嘴连接件34下端的外周面通过插接的方式与出气管33的连接体331上端的内周面可拆卸地连接。可以理解地,烟嘴连接件34还可以通过螺纹、卡箍等方式与出气管33连接。The mouthpiece connecting member 34 is substantially a hollow tubular structure having openings at both ends, and the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the mouthpiece connecting member 34 is detachably connected to the inner peripheral surface of the upper end of the connecting body 331 of the air outlet pipe 33 by means of plugging. It can be understood that the mouthpiece connector 34 can also be connected to the air outlet pipe 33 by means of threads, clamps or the like.
本发明的实施方式中,烟嘴连接件34可直接当作烟嘴使用,用户直接含住烟嘴连接件34以吸食烟雾。可以理解地,还可以在烟嘴连接件34上连通一个两端具有开口的中空连通件,用户含住该连通件以吸食烟雾。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the mouthpiece connector 34 can be directly used as a mouthpiece, and the user directly holds the mouthpiece connector 34 to smoke the smoke. It will be appreciated that a hollow communication member having an opening at both ends may also be communicated on the mouthpiece connector 34, the user holding the communication member to smoke the smoke.
请参阅图6,雾化组件40包括收容于储液腔111内的雾化头41以及安装于雾化头41下端的第二电极42和第三绝缘件43。Referring to FIG. 6, the atomizing assembly 40 includes an atomizing head 41 housed in the liquid storage chamber 111, and a second electrode 42 and a third insulating member 43 mounted at the lower end of the atomizing head 41.
雾化头41的上端与上盖31的进气管313的下端通过螺纹可拆卸地连接,可以理解地,还可以通过卡箍等连接方式连接。雾化头41的内部分别与进气通道3131和出气通道333连通。The upper end of the atomizing head 41 and the lower end of the intake pipe 313 of the upper cover 31 are detachably connected by a screw, and it is understood that the connection may be connected by a clamp or the like. The inside of the atomizing head 41 is in communication with the intake passage 3131 and the outlet passage 333, respectively.
雾化头41的内部设置有发热件(图未示出)和吸液件(图未示出),第二电极42的下端与电极套24电性连接,第二电极42的另一端与发热件电性连接,吸液件通过设置在雾化头41的侧壁上的通孔(图未示出)和/或设置在雾化头41的底部上的通槽(图未示出)吸附储液腔111内的烟液,从而被发热件加热雾化成烟雾,供用户吸食。The inside of the atomizing head 41 is provided with a heat generating member (not shown) and a liquid absorbing member (not shown). The lower end of the second electrode 42 is electrically connected to the electrode sleeve 24, and the other end of the second electrode 42 is heated. The pieces are electrically connected, and the liquid suction member is adsorbed by a through hole (not shown) provided on the side wall of the atomizing head 41 and/or a through groove (not shown) provided on the bottom of the atomizing head 41. The liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 111 is heated and atomized by the heat generating element into smoke for the user to suck.
进一步地,第三绝缘件43套设于第二电极42上以起绝缘作用。Further, the third insulating member 43 is sleeved on the second electrode 42 to provide insulation.
下面结合附图说明本发明的雾化器100的使用过程。The use of the atomizer 100 of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图6和图7,当连接环312通过外螺纹3121与内螺纹131的配合连接在连接座13上时,上盖组件30便通过螺纹连接在储液组件10上。转动卡环14至卡环14上的卡槽143与上盖31上的卡齿3112对位,朝上盖组件30的方向拉动卡环14,当卡齿3112通过卡槽143时,抵持部142与卡齿3112相互穿插,进一步转动卡环14,使得卡齿3112与卡环14上的抵持部142部分或完全相对。松开卡环14,在弹性件16的复位作用下,抵持部142的下表面与卡齿3112的上表面相互卡持。此时,转动上盖组件30时,卡环14因抵持部142和卡齿3112间摩擦力的作用而一同转动,避免了抵持部142与卡齿3112分离,进而限制了上盖组件30沿雾化器100的轴向向上的运动趋势,从而锁定了上盖组件30与储液组件10之间的螺纹连接,使得上盖组件30与储液组件10之间不易拆卸。
Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, when the connecting ring 312 is coupled to the connecting seat 13 by the engagement of the external thread 3121 and the internal thread 131, the upper cover assembly 30 is threadedly coupled to the reservoir assembly 10. The latching groove 143 of the rotating snap ring 14 to the snap ring 14 is aligned with the latching teeth 3112 of the upper cover 31, and the snap ring 14 is pulled toward the upper cover assembly 30. When the latching teeth 3112 pass through the latching slot 143, the resisting portion The 142 and the latch 3112 are interpenetrated to further rotate the snap ring 14 such that the latch 3112 is partially or completely opposite the abutment portion 142 on the snap ring 14. The snap ring 14 is released, and the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching teeth 3112 are mutually engaged by the resetting action of the elastic member 16. At this time, when the upper cover assembly 30 is rotated, the snap ring 14 rotates together due to the frictional force between the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112, thereby preventing the resisting portion 142 from being separated from the latching teeth 3112, thereby limiting the upper cover assembly 30. The upward movement along the axial direction of the atomizer 100 tends to lock the threaded connection between the upper cap assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 such that the upper cap assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 are not easily disassembled.
储液组件10与上盖组件30需要拆卸时,需向上滑动卡环14,卡环14压缩弹性件16,使得抵持部142和卡齿3112之间分离,进一步旋转卡环14,使得卡槽143与卡齿3112对准,进而使得抵持部142与卡齿3112可相互穿插,由此,卡环14在弹性件16的弹力作用下向下滑动复位,此时,上盖组件30与储液组件10的锁定关系被解除,从而能够将上盖组件30从储液组件10上旋出。When the liquid storage assembly 10 and the upper cover assembly 30 need to be disassembled, the snap ring 14 needs to be slid upward, and the snap ring 14 compresses the elastic member 16, so that the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112 are separated, and the snap ring 14 is further rotated to make the card slot. 143 is aligned with the latching teeth 3112, so that the resisting portion 142 and the latching teeth 3112 can be inserted into each other, whereby the snap ring 14 slides down and is reset by the elastic force of the elastic member 16, and at this time, the upper cover assembly 30 and the storage The locking relationship of the fluid assembly 10 is released, thereby enabling the upper cap assembly 30 to be unscrewed from the reservoir assembly 10.
可以理解地,上盖组件30与储液组件10之间除可以采用螺纹连接外,还可以采用其他可拆卸的连接方式,如,在连接座13的内周面上设置卡合槽,上盖31的连接环312的外周面上设置卡合件,使得上盖组件30与储液组件10采用卡接的方式可拆卸地连接;又如,连接座13以及连接环312均由磁性材料制成,使得上盖组件30与储液组件10采用磁性连接的方式可拆卸地连接。It can be understood that, in addition to the screw connection between the upper cover assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10, other detachable connection manners may be adopted, for example, an engagement groove is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the connection seat 13, and the upper cover is provided. The outer peripheral surface of the connecting ring 312 of the 31 is provided with a snap member, so that the upper cover assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 are detachably connected by snapping; for example, the connecting seat 13 and the connecting ring 312 are made of a magnetic material. The upper cover assembly 30 and the liquid storage assembly 10 are detachably connected by magnetic connection.
可以理解地,弹性件16可以省略。省略弹性件16后,卡环14的复位需要在卡槽143与卡齿3112对准的情况下,用户手动向下滑动卡环14来完成。或者,卡环14由弹性材料制成,如此,省略弹性件16后,卡环14依旧可以在弹力的作用下自动复位。It will be appreciated that the elastic member 16 can be omitted. After the elastic member 16 is omitted, the reset of the snap ring 14 needs to be completed by manually sliding the snap ring 14 downward in the case where the card slot 143 is aligned with the latch 3112. Alternatively, the snap ring 14 is made of an elastic material. Thus, after the elastic member 16 is omitted, the snap ring 14 can still be automatically reset by the elastic force.
可以理解地,压环15可以省略。省略压环15后,可以通过其他方式将卡环14可活动地设置在连接座13上,如,在连接座13的外侧沿连接座13的周向开设环槽,所述环槽具有一定的高度,所述下抵部141限定在所述环槽的上、下槽壁之间,由此使得,卡环14不但可以围绕储液组件10的中心轴转动,还可以在所述环槽的上、下槽壁限定的范围内沿储液组件10的轴向运动。It will be appreciated that the pressure ring 15 can be omitted. After the pressure ring 15 is omitted, the snap ring 14 can be movably disposed on the connecting seat 13 by other means, for example, a ring groove is opened on the outer side of the connecting seat 13 along the circumferential direction of the connecting seat 13, the ring groove has a certain Height, the lower abutting portion 141 is defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the annular groove, thereby allowing the snap ring 14 to rotate not only around the central axis of the liquid storage assembly 10, but also at the annular groove The axial movement of the liquid storage assembly 10 is within a range defined by the upper and lower groove walls.
可以理解地,当卡环14由弹性材料制成时,卡环14可以不开设卡槽143,此时,也不需要卡环14转动,利用卡环14可以弹性变形的特点,可使得卡环14设置有抵持部142的一端活动,最终可使得抵持部142的下表面与卡齿3112的上表面相互卡持。
It can be understood that when the snap ring 14 is made of an elastic material, the snap ring 14 can not open the card slot 143. At this time, the snap ring 14 is not required to rotate, and the snap ring 14 can be elastically deformed, so that the snap ring can be made. 14 is provided with one end of the abutting portion 142 to move, and finally the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching tooth 3112 are mutually engaged.
本发明提供的雾化器100,拆卸时,需先向上滑动卡环14,进一步转动卡环14,才能够将卡环14上的抵持部142与上盖31上的卡齿3112分离,从而才能进一步解除上盖组件30与储液组件10之间的可拆卸连接。该拆卸过程动作较复杂,儿童难以通过单一动作实现,因而能够有效避免儿童轻易将雾化器100打开从而接触或误食烟液的情况发生。本发明还提供了一种具有上述雾化器100的电子烟,该电子烟具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术特征,故具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术效果。The atomizer 100 provided by the present invention needs to first slide the snap ring 14 upward and further rotate the snap ring 14 to separate the resisting portion 142 on the snap ring 14 from the latching teeth 3112 on the upper cover 31. The detachable connection between the upper cover assembly 30 and the reservoir assembly 10 can be further removed. The disassembly process is complicated in operation, and it is difficult for a child to achieve by a single action, thereby effectively preventing the child from easily opening the nebulizer 100 to contact or ingesting the smoke liquid. The present invention also provides an electronic cigarette having the atomizer 100 described above, which has the same technical features as the atomizer 100 described above, and thus has the same technical effects as the atomizer 100 described above.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例二提供的的雾化器100与实施例一的雾化器100相比,本实施例二的雾化器100主要区别就在于:卡环14的抵持部142的下表面与上盖31的卡齿3112的上表面中,其中一个表面上设置有凸起144,另外一个表面上设置有与凸起144相配合的凹槽3113。The nebulizer 100 provided in the second embodiment is different from the nebulizer 100 in the first embodiment. The main difference between the nebulizer 100 of the second embodiment is that the lower surface and the upper portion of the abutting portion 142 of the snap ring 14 are Among the upper surfaces of the latches 3112 of the cover 31, one of the surfaces is provided with a projection 144, and the other surface is provided with a recess 3113 that cooperates with the projection 144.
请参阅图10和图11,本实施方式中,凸起144设置在抵持部142的下表面,凹槽3113设置在卡齿3112的上表面。当抵持部142与卡齿3112相抵持时,凸起144能够卡入凹槽3113内,从而进一步避免了抵持部142与卡齿3112脱离。与实施例一的雾化器100相比,储液组件10与上盖组件30的连接更加稳定。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , in the present embodiment, the protrusion 144 is disposed on the lower surface of the abutting portion 142 , and the groove 3113 is disposed on the upper surface of the latch 3112 . When the resisting portion 142 abuts against the latching teeth 3112, the projection 144 can be caught in the recess 3113, thereby further preventing the resisting portion 142 from being disengaged from the latching teeth 3112. Compared with the atomizer 100 of the first embodiment, the connection of the liquid storage assembly 10 to the upper cover assembly 30 is more stable.
可以理解地,抵持部142的下表面与卡齿3112的上表面还可以通过设置滚纹等方式增加两表面间的摩擦力,同样可以起到防止抵持部142与卡齿3112分离的效果。It can be understood that the lower surface of the resisting portion 142 and the upper surface of the latching teeth 3112 can also increase the friction between the two surfaces by providing a knurling or the like, and can also prevent the resisting portion 142 from separating from the latching teeth 3112. .
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。
In view of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope thereof must be determined in accordance with the scope of the claims.
Claims (18)
- 一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器包括储液组件(10)及上盖组件(30),所述储液组件(10)包括连接座(13)以及可活动地设置于所述连接座(13)上的卡环(14),所述卡环(14)上设有抵持部(142),所述上盖组件(30)包括与所述连接座(13)可拆卸连接的上盖(31),所述上盖(31)上设有与所述抵持部(142)相对应的卡齿(3112),活动所述卡环(14),使得所述抵持部(142)与所述卡齿(3112)相互卡持/分离,从而锁定/解锁所述上盖(31)与所述连接座(13)之间的可拆卸连接。An atomizer, characterized in that the atomizer comprises a liquid storage assembly (10) and an upper cover assembly (30), the liquid storage assembly (10) comprising a connection seat (13) and movably disposed on a snap ring (14) on the connecting seat (13), the snap ring (14) is provided with a resisting portion (142), and the upper cover assembly (30) includes a connecting base (13) Removing the connected upper cover (31), the upper cover (31) is provided with a latch (3112) corresponding to the abutting portion (142), and the snap ring (14) is moved to make the The holder (142) and the latch (3112) are mutually engaged/detached, thereby locking/unlocking the detachable connection between the upper cover (31) and the connecting seat (13).
- 如权利要求1所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述卡环(14)可转动地套设在所述连接座(13)上,且所述卡环(14)能够沿所述连接座(13)的轴向滑动,所述抵持部(142)由所述卡环(14)靠近所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成,所述抵持部(142)上对应所述卡齿(3112)开设有卡槽(143),所述卡槽(143)能够沿所述卡环(14)的轴向通过所述对应的卡齿(3112)。An atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said snap ring (14) is rotatably sleeved on said connecting seat (13), and said snap ring (14) is capable of The axial sliding of the connecting seat (13), the resisting portion (142) is radially inward from the end of the upper cover (31) by the snap ring (14) along the radial direction of the snap ring (14) Extendedly formed, a card slot (143) is defined in the resisting portion (142) corresponding to the latch (3112), and the card slot (143) can pass the axial direction of the snap ring (14) Corresponding latches (3112).
- 如权利要求2所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器还包括设于所述连接座(13)上端的压环(15),所述卡环(14)远离所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成下抵部(141),所述压环(15)靠近上盖(31)的一端沿压环(15)的径向向外延伸形成上抵部(151),所述连接座(13)的外周面上沿所述连接座(13)的径向向外侧伸有凸缘(132),所述下抵部(141)限定在所述上抵部(151)的下表面和所述凸缘(132)的上表面之间。The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the atomizer further comprises a pressure ring (15) disposed at an upper end of the connecting seat (13), the snap ring (14) being away from the One end of the upper cover (31) extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring (14) to form a lower abutting portion (141), and the pressing ring (15) is adjacent to one end of the upper cover (31) along the pressing ring (15). Radially outwardly extending to form an upper abutting portion (151), and an outer peripheral surface of the connecting seat (13) has a flange (132) extending outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat (13), the lower portion The abutting portion (141) is defined between the lower surface of the upper abutting portion (151) and the upper surface of the flange (132).
- 如权利要求2所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述连接座(13)的外侧沿所述连接座(13)的周向开设有一环槽,所述卡环(14)远离所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成下抵部(141),所述下抵部(141) 限定在所述环槽的上、下槽壁之间。The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein an outer side of the connecting seat (13) defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting seat (13), and the snap ring (14) is away from One end of the upper cover (31) extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring (14) to form a lower abutting portion (141), and the lower abutting portion (141) It is defined between the upper and lower groove walls of the ring groove.
- 如权利要求3所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述卡环(14)由弹性材料制成,或者所述雾化器还包括设置在所述卡环(14)和所述压环(15)之间的弹性件(16),所述弹性件(16)的一端弹性抵持所述下抵部(141),所述弹性件(16)的另一端弹性抵持所述上抵部(151)。An atomizer according to claim 3, wherein said snap ring (14) is made of an elastic material, or said atomizer further comprises said snap ring (14) and said An elastic member (16) between the pressure rings (15), one end of the elastic member (16) elastically abuts against the lower abutting portion (141), and the other end of the elastic member (16) elastically resists the Go to the Ministry (151).
- 如权利要求1所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述卡环(14)的抵持部(142)与所述上盖(31)的卡齿(3112)相互卡持的两个卡持表面中,其中一个卡持表面上设置有凸起(144),另一个卡持表面上设置有与所述凸起(144)配合的凹槽(3113)。The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the resisting portion (142) of the snap ring (14) and the latching teeth (3112) of the upper cover (31) are mutually engaged Among the holding surfaces, one of the holding surfaces is provided with a protrusion (144), and the other holding surface is provided with a groove (3113) that cooperates with the protrusion (144).
- 如权利要求1-6任一项所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述连接座(13)的内壁上设有内螺纹(131),所述上盖(31)的外壁上位于所述卡齿(3112)的下方设有与所述内螺纹(131)匹配的外螺纹(3121),或者所述连接座(13)的内周面上设置有卡合槽,所述上盖(31)的外壁上位于所述卡齿(3112)的下方设有与所述卡合槽匹配的卡合件,或者所述连接座(13)以及所述上盖(31)与所述连接座(13)接触的部分均由磁性材料制成。The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the inner wall of the connecting seat (13) is provided with an internal thread (131) on the outer wall of the upper cover (31). An external thread (3121) matching the internal thread (131) is disposed below the latch (3112), or an engagement groove is disposed on an inner circumferential surface of the connecting seat (13). An outer surface of the cover (31) is provided below the latch (3112) with a snap member matching the engaging groove, or the connecting seat (13) and the upper cover (31) and the The portions in contact with the connector (13) are made of a magnetic material.
- 如权利要求7所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述上盖组件(30)还包括可转动地套设于所述上盖(31)上的调节件(32),所述上盖(31)的侧壁上位于所述卡齿(3112)的上方开设有至少一个进气孔(3111),所述调节件(32)的内侧壁上对应所述进气孔(3111)开设有与外界连通的调气槽(321),转动所述调节件(32),能够使得所述调气槽(321)与所述对应的进气孔(3111)连通或错开。The atomizer according to claim 7, wherein the upper cover assembly (30) further comprises an adjusting member (32) rotatably sleeved on the upper cover (31), At least one air inlet hole (3111) is defined in the sidewall of the upper cover (31) above the latching tooth (3112), and the inner side wall of the adjusting member (32) corresponds to the air inlet hole (3111) An air conditioning groove (321) communicating with the outside is opened, and the adjusting member (32) is rotated to connect or align the air conditioning groove (321) with the corresponding air inlet hole (3111).
- 如权利要求8所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述上盖组件(30)还包括收容于所述上盖(31)内的出气管(33)及与所述出气管(33)连接的烟 嘴连接件(34),所述上盖(31)的内壁与所述出气管(33)的外壁之间的空间形成与所述进气孔(3111)连通的进气通道(3131),所述出气管(33)的内部空间形成与所述烟嘴连接件(34)连通的出气通道(333)。The atomizer according to claim 8, wherein the upper cover assembly (30) further comprises an air outlet tube (33) received in the upper cover (31) and the air outlet tube ( 33) Connected smoke a nozzle connecting member (34), a space between an inner wall of the upper cover (31) and an outer wall of the air outlet pipe (33) forms an intake passage (3131) communicating with the air inlet hole (3111), The inner space of the air tube (33) is formed to form an air outlet passage (333) that communicates with the mouthpiece connector (34).
- 一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述电子烟包括如权利要求1-9任一项所述的一种雾化器。An electronic cigarette, characterized in that the electronic cigarette comprises an atomizer according to any one of claims 1-9.
- 一种雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化器包括储液组件(10)以及上盖组件(30),所述储液组件(10)包括设置有开口的储液管(11)以及可活动地设置在所述开口处的卡环(14),所述卡环(14)上设有抵持部(142),所述上盖组件(30)包括可拆卸地盖设在所述开口上的上盖(31),所述上盖(31)上设有与所述抵持部(142)相对应的卡齿(3112),活动所述卡环(14),使得所述抵持部(142)与所述卡齿(3112)相互卡持/分离,从而锁定/解锁所述上盖(31)的可拆卸连接。An atomizer, characterized in that the atomizer comprises a liquid storage assembly (10) and an upper cover assembly (30), the liquid storage assembly (10) comprising a liquid storage tube (11) provided with an opening and a snap ring (14) movably disposed at the opening, the snap ring (14) is provided with a resisting portion (142), and the upper cover assembly (30) includes a detachable cover An upper cover (31) on the opening, the upper cover (31) is provided with a latch (3112) corresponding to the abutting portion (142), and the snap ring (14) is moved to make the The holder (142) and the latch (3112) are mutually engaged/detached, thereby locking/unlocking the detachable connection of the upper cover (31).
- 如权利要求11所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述储液组件(10)还包括设置在所述开口处的连接座(13),所述卡环(14)可转动地套设在所述连接座(13)上,且所述卡环(14)能够沿所述连接座(13)的轴向滑动,所述抵持部(142)由所述卡环(14)靠近所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成,所述抵持部(142)上对应所述卡齿(3112)开设有卡槽(143),所述卡槽(143)能够沿所述卡环(14)的轴向通过所述对应的卡齿(3112)。An atomizer according to claim 11, wherein said liquid storage assembly (10) further comprises a connector (13) disposed at said opening, said snap ring (14) being rotatably Nested on the connecting seat (13), and the snap ring (14) can slide along the axial direction of the connecting seat (13), the resisting portion (142) is surrounded by the snap ring (14) One end of the upper cover (31) is formed to extend inwardly along the radial direction of the snap ring (14), and the latching portion (142) is provided with a card slot (143) corresponding to the latch (3112). The card slot (143) is capable of passing the corresponding latch (3112) in the axial direction of the snap ring (14).
- 如权利要求12所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器还包括设于所述连接座(13)上端的压环(15),所述卡环(14)远离所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成下抵部(141),所述压环(15)靠近所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述压环(15)的径向向外延伸形成上抵部(151), 所述连接座(13)的外周面上沿所述连接座(13)的径向向外侧伸有凸缘(132),所述下抵部(141)限定在所述上抵部(151)的下表面和所述凸缘(132)的上表面之间。An atomizer according to claim 12, wherein said atomizer further comprises a pressure ring (15) disposed at an upper end of said connecting seat (13), said snap ring (14) being away from said One end of the upper cover (31) extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring (14) to form a lower abutting portion (141), and the pressing ring (15) is adjacent to an end of the upper cover (31) along the The radially outwardly extending pressure ring (15) forms an upper abutment portion (151), A flange (132) extends outward in a radial direction of the connecting seat (13) on an outer circumferential surface of the connecting seat (13), and the lower abutting portion (141) is defined at the upper abutting portion (151) Between the lower surface and the upper surface of the flange (132).
- 如权利要求12所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述连接座(13)的外侧沿所述连接座(13)的周向开设有一环槽,所述卡环(14)远离所述上盖(31)的一端沿所述卡环(14)的径向向内延伸形成下抵部(141),所述下抵部(141)限定在所述环槽的上、下槽壁之间。The atomizer according to claim 12, wherein an outer side of the connecting seat (13) defines a ring groove along a circumferential direction of the connecting seat (13), and the snap ring (14) is away from One end of the upper cover (31) extends inward in the radial direction of the snap ring (14) to form a lower abutting portion (141), and the lower abutting portion (141) is defined in the upper and lower slots of the ring groove Between the walls.
- 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述卡环(14)由弹性材料制成。A nebulizer according to any of claims 11-14, characterized in that the snap ring (14) is made of an elastic material.
- 如权利要求13所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述雾化器还包括设置在所述卡环(14)和所述压环(15)之间的弹性件(16),所述弹性件(16)的一端弹性抵持所述下抵部(141),所述弹性件(16)的另一端弹性抵持所述上抵部(151)。An atomizer according to claim 13, wherein said atomizer further comprises an elastic member (16) disposed between said snap ring (14) and said pressure ring (15), One end of the elastic member (16) elastically abuts the lower abutting portion (141), and the other end of the elastic member (16) elastically abuts the upper abutting portion (151).
- 如权利要求11-14任一项所述的一种雾化器,其特征在于:所述卡环(14)的抵持部(142)与所述上盖(31)的卡齿(3112)相互卡持的两个卡持表面中,其中一个卡持表面上设置有凸起(144),另一个卡持表面上设置有与所述凸起(144)配合的凹槽(3113)。A nebulizer according to any one of claims 11-14, characterized in that the abutting portion (142) of the snap ring (14) and the latching (3112) of the upper cover (31) Among the two holding surfaces that are mutually engaged, one of the holding surfaces is provided with a protrusion (144), and the other holding surface is provided with a groove (3113) that cooperates with the protrusion (144).
- 一种电子烟,其特征在于:所述电子烟包括如权利要求11-17任一项所述的一种雾化器。 An electronic cigarette characterized in that the electronic cigarette comprises an atomizer according to any one of claims 11-17.
Priority Applications (2)
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EP17863580.1A EP3533350A4 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-29 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
US16/346,536 US20200054073A1 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-29 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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CN201610967447.5A CN108013509B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
CN201610967447.5 | 2016-10-31 |
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WO2018077004A1 true WO2018077004A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
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US (1) | US20200054073A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3533350A4 (en) |
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2017
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- 2017-09-29 EP EP17863580.1A patent/EP3533350A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-09-29 US US16/346,536 patent/US20200054073A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3533350A4 (en) | 2020-06-10 |
CN108013509A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
US20200054073A1 (en) | 2020-02-20 |
EP3533350A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
CN108013509B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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