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WO2018045500A1 - Double-capsule brewing device for coffee machine - Google Patents

Double-capsule brewing device for coffee machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018045500A1
WO2018045500A1 PCT/CN2016/098280 CN2016098280W WO2018045500A1 WO 2018045500 A1 WO2018045500 A1 WO 2018045500A1 CN 2016098280 W CN2016098280 W CN 2016098280W WO 2018045500 A1 WO2018045500 A1 WO 2018045500A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capsule
head
assembly
lancet
link
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/098280
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张中山
Original Assignee
张中山
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=61561287&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO2018045500(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 张中山 filed Critical 张中山
Priority to PCT/CN2016/098280 priority Critical patent/WO2018045500A1/en
Publication of WO2018045500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045500A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/18Apparatus in which ground coffee or tea-leaves are immersed in the hot liquid in the beverage container

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of small household appliances, in particular to a capsule coffee machine.
  • the coffee capsule is made by grinding coffee beans into coffee powder and sealing them in a capsule.
  • the advantage is that the coffee is kept for a long period of time, and the coffee is good in quality.
  • capsule coffee machines are very popular in Europe and America.
  • Coffee capsules for coffee machines mainly include Italian coffee capsules and American coffee capsules.
  • Italian coffee capsules are mainly espresso coffee, capsules are small, and American coffee capsules are mainly used for fancy coffee and beverages.
  • the conference room is equivalent to having 2 coffee machines, not only wasting money and taking up space, but also cleaning and maintenance is troublesome. If a machine can use both espresso capsules and American coffee capsules to brew two styles of coffee, it will definitely give Consumers bring convenience and more fun.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a brewing device which is flexible and convenient to operate, and can simultaneously brew two styles of coffee using espresso coffee capsules and American coffee capsules.
  • the present invention provides a double capsule coffee machine brewing device, wherein the handle, the handle shaft, the left driving wheel, the right driving wheel and the screw are rigidly connected together, and the handle is wound around the bracket.
  • the handle shaft rotates between horizontal (0°) and vertical (90°).
  • the left and right drive wheels rotate synchronously.
  • the two grooves of the left drive wheel drive the left column and main on the main link A.
  • the left column on the link B slides in the two grooves of the left drive wheel
  • the two grooves on the right drive wheel drive the right column on the main link A and the right column on the main link B on the right.
  • the two grooves of the driving wheel slide, so that the two grooves on the left driving wheel and the right driving wheel drive the main connecting rod A and the main connecting rod B to rotate around the main shaft assembled on the bracket, the main connecting rod A,
  • the main link B drives the spine head A assembly and the spine head B assembly to move in the vertical direction by driving the left link and the right link respectively, and the handle is rotated to the vertical stop, and the punch head A assembly and the punch head B assembly are vertical.
  • this is the brewing device snoring state, put the capsule seat on capsule A (Italian coffee capsule) and capsule B (American coffee capsule) and push the bracket, the handle rotates to the horizontal position to stop,
  • the puncturing head A assembly and the puncturing head B assembly are respectively sealed with the capsule seat into a brewing chamber A, a brewing chamber B, a thorn punching sheet piercing the capsule A, and a thorn punching needle piercing the capsule B, and the cockroach is a closed state of the brewing device, giving the puncturing head A or thorn Baotou B can be used to brew two types of coffee with high pressure hot water.
  • the capsule seat has a capsule cavity A for placing the capsule A and a capsule cavity B for the capsule B and two positioning holes, and the shaft fixing the left unpacking spring and the right unwinding spring on the capsule seat.
  • the lancet head A assembly includes a lancet head, a sealing ring, and a thorn pack assembly.
  • the lancet head A has two positioning posts, and the left and right grooves cooperate with the vertical rails of the bracket, and the lancet head A assembly can be vertically in the bracket. Moving up and down.
  • the lancet assembly is connected by a rivet to the unwrapped elastic piece and the fixed piece together, and the 6-toe piece of the punctured piece is fixed through the six small rectangular holes of the fixed piece, and the three buckles on the fixed piece are placed in the puncturing head A Of the 3 incisions, then rotate the buckle on the 3 inverted buckles of the puncture head A, and 2 of the 3 small bumps on the fixed piece will be fixed in the 2 small pits on the puncture head A to block the puncture
  • the sheet assembly is rotated in the opposite direction.
  • the lancet head B assembly includes a lancet head 8, a lancet needle, a sealing piece, a 0-shaped ring, a plug head, a card line, and the lancet needle is inserted into the hole of the puncturing head B, and the sealing piece seals the puncturing head B and the thorn bag
  • the needle, the 0-ring, the plug, and the card line seal the B-head of the lancet.
  • the inner hole of the lancet is the only water outlet.
  • the puncturing head B has 2 protective feet. The left and right grooves and the vertical guide of the bracket cooperate. The lancet B component can be moved up and down vertically in the bracket.
  • the main connecting rod A is assembled on the bracket by the main shaft and can be rotated around the main shaft.
  • One end of the left connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod A through the left eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly to form a left side connecting rod mechanism
  • right One end of the connecting rod is connected to the main connecting rod A through the right eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly to form a right connecting rod mechanism.
  • the spring bears against the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft, and blocks the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft to be disassembled.
  • the main connecting rod B is assembled on the bracket by the main shaft and can be rotated around the main shaft.
  • One end of the left connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod B through the left eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head B assembly to form a left side connecting rod mechanism
  • right One end of the connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod B through the right eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the punching head B assembly to form a right connecting rod mechanism
  • the spring bears against the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft, blocking the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft to be disassembled Direction off;
  • the left link and the right link, the left eccentric axis and the right eccentric axis are left and right mirror parts, the left link of the main link A, the right link mechanism and the left link of the main link B, right
  • the side link mechanism has the same structure and working principle.
  • the cylindrical surface at both ends of the left eccentric shaft is a coaxial surface, and is coaxially assembled with the hole on the main connecting rod A.
  • the middle cylindrical surface of the left eccentric shaft is different from the cylindrical surface at both ends, and the axial center distance is R,
  • the middle cylindrical surface of the left eccentric shaft is coaxially assembled with the hole on the left link.
  • the positioning groove on the left eccentric shaft is assembled in the positioning bone of the main connecting rod A, and there are 32 on the left eccentric shaft (the number can be designed according to actual needs) )
  • the same gear teeth are tightly matched with the positioning teeth of the main link A, and the left eccentric shaft cannot be rotated. If the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft are pushed away from the positioning teeth of the main link A, the puncturing head is swung.
  • the distance between the left side of the A component and the capsule seat gradually becomes smaller, and the reverse needle rotates, and the distance between the left side of the lancet head A assembly and the capsule seat gradually becomes larger.
  • the handle is rotated to the horizontal or vertical ⁇ , and both ends of the main link A and the main link B are in contact with the bracket, and the blocking handle is stopped in a horizontal or vertical state.
  • Capsule A is placed in the capsule cavity A, the left unpacking spring and the right unpacking spring will push the capsule A out of the capsule cavity A by about 2.2 mm; the punching head A component is vertically moved down to a certain distance, and the capsule A is pushed. Moving downward, the capsule A will elastically deform the left and the second uncoupling springs to increase the elastic force; the lancet head A assembly moves vertically upward from the closed state, and the left and the second unpacking springs recover from the elastic deformation to the elastic deformation The initial state will push the capsule A out of the capsule cavity A by about 2.2 mm to prevent the capsule A from sticking to the capsule cavity A and the filter.
  • the lancet head A assembly moves vertically downward, and the two positioning posts of the lancet head A are inserted into two positioning holes on the capsule seat to accurately position the capsule seat.
  • the lancet head A assembly moves vertically downward, and the unpacking elastic piece is pressed with the capsule A, and the detachable elastic piece is elastically deformed and the elastic force is increased; the puncturing head A component is vertically moved upward from the closed state, and the unloading elastic piece is elasticized.
  • the capsule A is detached from the bolster head A component, and the capsule A is dropped back to the capsule cavity by the elastic force and gravity (the Al l handle is rotated from the snoring state, and the slinger B component is vertically moved downward.
  • the capsule seat will resist the two protective feet of the puncturing head B, blocking the squeezing head B component from moving vertically downwards, blocking the handle from rotating the needle; the handle rotating from the closed state against the licking needle, the puncturing head
  • the B component moves vertically upwards. If the handle is not slammed to 80° or more and the lancet head B assembly is moved vertically up to a safe height, the capsule seat is blocked by the two protective feet of the puncturing head B and cannot be pulled out. [0019]
  • the lancet head B assembly moves vertically upward from the closed state. If the capsule B adheres to the lancet head B assembly and moves vertically upwards, the two detachable blocks on the bracket will separate the capsule B from the puncturing head B assembly, and the capsule B is Gravity drops back into the capsule cavity B.
  • the brewing of capsule A or capsule B can be selected according to the needs of the user, and only one of the capsules can be brewed, or one capsule can be brewed and then another capsule can be brewed, or two capsules can be brewed simultaneously.
  • the brewing device of the utility model can brew two styles of coffee, and the operation is flexible and convenient.
  • One machine can have the functions of two machines, which reduces the purchase cost, saves the storage space, and brings convenience to the consumer. And more fun.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the bracket and the bracket and the peripheral parts.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a capsule holder.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the assembly of the lancet head A.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the lancet pack and the lancet head A.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic exploded view of a buckling head B assembly.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the main link A link mechanism.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the main link A link mechanism.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 1) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 1).
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 2) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 2).
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 3) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 3).
  • FIG. 11 is a top plan view showing the snoring state of the brewing device and the capsule seat in the working position.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A of FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the BB of FIG. 11.
  • 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CC of FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 15 is a top plan view showing the closed state of the brewing device and the capsule seat in the working position.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the D-D of FIG. 15.
  • 17 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the E-E of FIG. 15.
  • FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the F-F of FIG. 15.
  • the double-capsule coffee machine brewing device of the present invention the handle 51, the handle shaft 52, the left driving wheel 53, the right driving wheel 54, and the screw 55 are rigidly connected together, and the handle 51 is wound around the handle shaft mounted on the bracket 1.
  • the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54 rotate synchronously (the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54 are left and right mirror parts, have the same structure and Working principle), the two grooves of the left driving wheel 53 drive the left column 21.1 on the main link A21 and the left column 41.1 on the main link B41 slide in the two grooves of the left driving wheel 53, right drive
  • the two grooves of the wheel 54 drive the right column on the main link A21 and the right column on the main link B41 slide in the two grooves of the right drive wheel 54, so that the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54
  • the driving main connecting rod A21 and the main connecting rod B41 are respectively rotated about the main shaft 39 mounted on the bracket 1.
  • the main connecting rod A21 and the main connecting rod B41 respectively drive the puncturing head A assembly 30 by driving the left connecting rod 22 and the right connecting rod 23,
  • the lancet B component 49 moves in the vertical direction,
  • the handle 51 is rotated until the vertical jaw stops, and the spinner head A assembly 30 and the spinner head B assembly 49 are moved up to the highest position.
  • the left and right sides of the bracket 1 have vertical rails 1.1, 1.2 and two unpacking blocks 1.3, and the rear end is equipped with a Hall magnet inductive switch 2 and an iron block 4, and the left side is mounted. There is a slight movement 3 .
  • the capsule seat 11 has a capsule cavity A11.1 for placing the capsule A18 and a capsule for discharging the capsule B19.
  • the lancet head assembly A includes a puncturing head A31, a sealing ring 32, and a lancet assembly 33.
  • the puncturing head A31 has two positioning posts 31.3, left and right grooves 31.4 and The vertical rails 1.1 of the bracket 1 are mated, and the lancet head assembly A can be vertically moved up and down in the bracket 1.
  • the lancet assembly 33 is connected with the detachable elastic piece 36 and the fixing piece 35 by the rivet 37, and the 6 toe piece of the puncturing piece 34 passes through the 6 pieces of the fixing piece 35.
  • the small rectangular holes are fixed, and the three buckles 35.1 on the fixing piece 35 are placed in the three slits 31.1 of the puncturing head A31, and then rotated on the three inverted buckles of the puncturing head A31, and the three small convex portions on the fixing piece 35
  • Two of the points 35.2 are fixed in the two small pits 35.2 on the punch head A31 to block the spine pack assembly 33 from rotating in the opposite direction.
  • the lancet head B assembly 49 includes a puncturing head B42, a lancet needle 43, a sealing piece 44, an O-ring 45, a plug 46, a click wire 47, and the lancet 43 is loaded with a thorn.
  • the sealing piece 44 seals the puncturing head B42 and the lancet needle 43
  • the 0-ring 45, the plug 46, the clamping line 47 seals the puncturing head B42 - the water outlet
  • the inner hole of the puncturing needle 43 is the only water outlet
  • the puncturing head B42 has two protective legs 42.1.
  • the left and right grooves 42.2 are engaged with the vertical rails 1.2 of the bracket 1, and the lancet head B assembly 49 can be vertically moved up and down in the bracket 1.
  • the main link A21 is mounted on the bracket 1 by the main shaft 39, and is rotatable about the main shaft 39.
  • the left link 22-end is connected to the main link A21 through the left eccentric shaft 24.
  • the other end is connected with the lancet head A assembly 30 to form a left link mechanism
  • the right link 23 end is connected to the main link A21 through the right eccentric shaft 25, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly 30 to form a right link mechanism.
  • the spring 26 bears against the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25, and blocks the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 from falling off in the disassembly direction;
  • the main link B41 is mounted on the bracket 1 by the main shaft 39, and is rotatable about the main shaft 39.
  • the left link 22-end is connected to the main link B41 through the left eccentric shaft 24.
  • the other end is connected with the lancet head B assembly 49 to form a left link mechanism
  • the right link 23 end is connected to the main link B41 through the right eccentric shaft 25, and the other end is connected with the lancet head B assembly 49 to form a right link mechanism.
  • the spring 26 bears against the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25, and blocks the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 from falling off in the disassembly direction;
  • the left link 22 and the right link 23, the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 are left and right mirror parts, and the left link of the main link A21 and the right link mechanism are connected to the left side of the main link B41.
  • the rod mechanism and the right link mechanism have the same Structure and working principle.
  • the cylindrical surfaces 24.1 of the left eccentric shaft 24 are coaxial surfaces, and are coaxially assembled with the holes 21.3 of the main link A21, and the left eccentric shaft 24 is
  • the intermediate cylindrical surface 24.2 is different from the cylindrical surface 24.1 at both ends, the axial distance is R, the intermediate cylindrical surface 24.2 of the left eccentric shaft 24 is coaxially assembled with the hole 22.1 on the left link 22, and the positioning groove on the left eccentric shaft 24 24.3 is assembled in the positioning bone 21.4 of the main connecting rod A21, and the left eccentric shaft 24 has 32 (the number can be designed according to actual needs).
  • the same gear teeth 24.4 are tightly matched with the positioning teeth 21.5 of the main connecting rod A21.
  • the left eccentric shaft 24 cannot be rotated.
  • the design of the positioning teeth 21.5 of the main link A21 and the gear teeth 24.4 of the left eccentric shaft 24 may be as shown in FIG. 9, or as shown in FIG.
  • the gear teeth of the eccentric shaft and the positioning teeth on the main link can be realized by assembling the raft, or can be adjusted after all the assembly of the double-capsule coffee brewing device is completed, one embodiment, as shown in FIG. It is shown that, after the handle is closed, the left eccentric shaft 24 is pushed through the bracket hole 1.4 and the D-shaped hole 24.5 extending into the left eccentric shaft 24 by a D-shaped shaft (not shown), so that the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft 24 are 24.4.
  • the working mode of the brewing device of the double capsule coffee machine of the present invention is as follows:
  • the handle 51 is vertically (90°) ⁇ , and the capsule seat 11 is placed on the capsule A18 and the capsule B19, and then the bracket 1 is pushed.
  • the iron block 4 mounted on the bracket 1 is mounted.
  • the magnet 13 mounted on the capsule holder 11 attracts each other, sucks the capsule holder 11 in the working position, and gives the user the feeling of placing the capsule seat 11 in place, and the neodymium magnet 13 senses the Hall magnet sensor mounted on the holder 1.
  • Hall magnet induction switch 2 to the main control PCB (not shown) The signal that the capsule seat 11 is placed in place.
  • the handle 51 rotates the handle 51 in the vertical (90°), and the main link A21 and the main link B41 rotate back to the lowest point and then continue to rotate, and the same as the punching head A assembly 30 And the lancet head B assembly 49 moves vertically downward to the lowest point and then moves vertically upwards, when the main link A21 and the main link B41 are in contact with the bracket 1 on both sides.
  • the handle 51 stops at the level ( 0 °)
  • the two tension springs 5 hold the lancet head A assembly 30 and the lancet head B assembly 49 tightly
  • the two positioning posts 31.3 of the puncturing head A31 are inserted into the capsule seat 11 2 positioning holes 11.3, precisely positioning the capsule seat 11, the sealing film of the water inlet end (large end) of the capsule A18 is elastically deformed and abuts against the ball surface of the fixing piece 35 and the punctured piece 34, and the elastic piece 36 is left.
  • the unwrapped spring 14 and the right unwrapped spring 15 are elastically deformed and the elastic force is increased, the sealing ring 32 is elastically deformed and seals the water inlet end of the capsule A18, and the sealing film of the capsule B19 at the water end (large end) is elastically deformed to be in close contact with the sealing sheet 44.
  • the curved surface of the ball and the punctured needle 43 are pierced, and the small O-ring 44.1 on the sealing piece 44 is elastically deformed and seals the sealing film of the capsule B into the water end, and the left side of the main link A21 touches the micro-switch 3,
  • the jog 3 is given to the main control PCB (not shown).
  • the signal of the handle 1 is rotated into position.
  • the puncturing head A21 is connected to the high-pressure hot water, and the high-pressure hot water is rushed into the capsule A18 from the hole pierced by the thorn packet 34, and the small end of the capsule A18 is expanded and installed on the filter 17 at the bottom of the capsule cavity Al ll. Puncture, the coffee flows out from the hole pierced by the filter sheet 17 and is filtered by the filter sheet 17 and then flows to the water outlet 12; the high pressure hot water is supplied to the puncturing head B42, and the high pressure hot water is rushed from the puncturing needle into the capsule B 19, coffee It flows directly from the outlet of capsule B19.
  • the brewing of capsule A1 8 or capsule B19 can be selected according to the needs of the user, and only one of the capsules can be brewed, or one capsule can be brewed and then another capsule can be brewed, or two capsules can be brewed together.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

A double-capsule brewing device. A handle (51) rotates around a handle shaft (52) assembled on a support (1), a left driving wheel (53) and a right driving wheel (54) synchronously rotate, and two grooves on the left driving wheel (53) and the right driving wheel (54) drive a main connection rod A (21) and a main connection rod B (41) to rotate around a main shaft (39). The main connection rod A (21) and the main connection rod B (41) drive a bag pricking head A assembly (30) and a bag pricking head B assembly (49) to move in a vertical direction, by driving a left connection rode (22) and a right connection rod (23). When the handle (51) is vertical, the bag pricking head A assembly (30) and the bag pricking head B assembly (49) move upwards to the highest positions, and push the support (1) after a capsule A (18) and a capsule B (19) are placed on a capsule base (11). When the handle (51) is clockwise rotated to the horizon, the bag pricking head A assembly (30) and the capsule base (11) are sealed into a brewing chamber A and the bag pricking head B assembly (49) and the capsule base (11) are sealed into a brewing chamber B. A bag pricking sheet (34) pierces the capsule A (18) and a bag pricking needle (43) pierces the capsule B (19); and by introducing high-pressure hot water to a bag pricking head A (31) or a bag pricking head B (42), coffees having two flavors can be brewed. The double-capsule brewing device has the advantages: the double-capsule brewing device is flexible and convenient to operate and reduces purchase costs.

Description

说明书 发明名称:双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置 技术领域  Specification Name of Invention: Double Capsule Coffee Machine Brewing Device Technical Field
[0001] 本实用新型涉及小家电领域,尤其涉及一种胶囊咖啡机。  [0001] The utility model relates to the field of small household appliances, in particular to a capsule coffee machine.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 咖啡胶囊, 是把咖啡豆磨成咖啡粉后密封在胶囊里, 其优点是保持期长, 使用 简单方便, 冲出来的咖啡品质好。 目前, 胶囊咖啡机在欧美很流行, 咖啡机用 的咖啡胶囊主要有意式咖啡胶囊和美式咖啡胶囊, 意式咖啡胶囊主打意式浓缩 咖啡, 胶囊较小, 美式咖啡胶囊主打花式咖啡和饮料, 胶囊较大, 意式咖啡胶 囊是不能在美式咖啡胶囊的机器上用的, 美式咖啡胶囊也一样不能在意式咖啡 胶囊机器上用, 而每个人喜欢的口味或追求不一样, 一个家庭、 办公室、 会议 室等同吋拥有 2台咖啡机不仅浪费金钱和占地方, 而且清洁维护也麻烦, 如果一 台机器可以同吋用意式咖啡胶囊和美式咖啡胶囊, 酿造出两种风格口味的咖啡 , 一定会给消费者带来方便和更多的乐趣。  [0002] The coffee capsule is made by grinding coffee beans into coffee powder and sealing them in a capsule. The advantage is that the coffee is kept for a long period of time, and the coffee is good in quality. At present, capsule coffee machines are very popular in Europe and America. Coffee capsules for coffee machines mainly include Italian coffee capsules and American coffee capsules. Italian coffee capsules are mainly espresso coffee, capsules are small, and American coffee capsules are mainly used for fancy coffee and beverages. Large capsules, espresso capsules can not be used on American coffee capsule machines, American coffee capsules can not be used on Italian coffee capsule machines, and everyone likes the taste or pursuit, a family, office, The conference room is equivalent to having 2 coffee machines, not only wasting money and taking up space, but also cleaning and maintenance is troublesome. If a machine can use both espresso capsules and American coffee capsules to brew two styles of coffee, it will definitely give Consumers bring convenience and more fun.
技术问题  technical problem
[0003] 鉴于现有技术现状, 本实用新型所要解决的技术问题, 在于提供一种操作灵活 方便, 能同吋使用意式咖啡胶囊和美式咖啡胶囊酿造出两种风格口味咖啡的酿 造装置。  [0003] In view of the state of the art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a brewing device which is flexible and convenient to operate, and can simultaneously brew two styles of coffee using espresso coffee capsules and American coffee capsules.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0004] 为了解决上述技术问题, 本实用新型所提供的一种双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 手 柄、 手柄轴、 左驱动轮、 右驱动轮、 螺丝刚性连接在一起, 手柄绕装配在支架 上的手柄轴在水平 (0°) 到竖直 (90°) 之间转动, 左驱动轮和右驱动轮会同步 转动, 左驱动轮的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A上的左侧柱子和主连杆 B上的左侧柱子在 左驱动轮的 2个凹槽里滑动, 右驱动轮的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A上的右侧柱子和主 连杆 B上的右侧柱子在右驱动轮的 2个凹槽里滑动, 从而左驱动轮和右驱动轮上 的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A、 主连杆 B分别绕装配在支架上的主轴转动, 主连杆 A、 主连杆 B分别通过带动左连杆和右连杆带动刺包头 A组件、 刺包头 B组件在竖直 方向上移动, 手柄转动到竖直吋停止, 刺包头 A组件和刺包头 B组件竖直向上移 动到最高位置, 此吋是酿造装置打幵状态, 把胶囊座放上胶囊 A (意式咖啡胶囊 ) 和胶囊 B (美式咖啡胶囊) 后推进支架, 手柄顺吋针转动到水平吋停止, 刺包 头 A组件、 刺包头 B组件分别与胶囊座密封成酿造腔 A、 酿造腔 B, 刺包片刺穿胶 囊 A, 刺包针刺穿胶囊 B, 此吋是酿造装置关闭状态, 给刺包头 A或刺包头 B接入 高压热水便可以酿造出两种风格口味的咖啡。 [0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a double capsule coffee machine brewing device, wherein the handle, the handle shaft, the left driving wheel, the right driving wheel and the screw are rigidly connected together, and the handle is wound around the bracket. The handle shaft rotates between horizontal (0°) and vertical (90°). The left and right drive wheels rotate synchronously. The two grooves of the left drive wheel drive the left column and main on the main link A. The left column on the link B slides in the two grooves of the left drive wheel, and the two grooves on the right drive wheel drive the right column on the main link A and the right column on the main link B on the right. The two grooves of the driving wheel slide, so that the two grooves on the left driving wheel and the right driving wheel drive the main connecting rod A and the main connecting rod B to rotate around the main shaft assembled on the bracket, the main connecting rod A, The main link B drives the spine head A assembly and the spine head B assembly to move in the vertical direction by driving the left link and the right link respectively, and the handle is rotated to the vertical stop, and the punch head A assembly and the punch head B assembly are vertical. Move up to the highest position, this is the brewing device snoring state, put the capsule seat on capsule A (Italian coffee capsule) and capsule B (American coffee capsule) and push the bracket, the handle rotates to the horizontal position to stop, The puncturing head A assembly and the puncturing head B assembly are respectively sealed with the capsule seat into a brewing chamber A, a brewing chamber B, a thorn punching sheet piercing the capsule A, and a thorn punching needle piercing the capsule B, and the cockroach is a closed state of the brewing device, giving the puncturing head A or thorn Baotou B can be used to brew two types of coffee with high pressure hot water.
[0005] 支架左右两内侧有竖直导轨和 2个脱包块。 [0005] There are vertical rails and two decoupling blocks on the left and right sides of the bracket.
[0006] 胶囊座上有放胶囊 A的胶囊腔 A和放胶囊 B的胶囊腔 B及 2个定位孔, 轴固定左 脱包弹簧和右脱包弹簧在胶囊座上。  [0006] The capsule seat has a capsule cavity A for placing the capsule A and a capsule cavity B for the capsule B and two positioning holes, and the shaft fixing the left unpacking spring and the right unwinding spring on the capsule seat.
[0007] 刺包头 A组件包括刺包头 、 密封圈、 刺包片组件, 刺包头 A上有 2个定位柱, 左右凹槽和支架的竖直导轨配合, 刺包头 A组件可在支架里竖直上下移动。  [0007] The lancet head A assembly includes a lancet head, a sealing ring, and a thorn pack assembly. The lancet head A has two positioning posts, and the left and right grooves cooperate with the vertical rails of the bracket, and the lancet head A assembly can be vertically in the bracket. Moving up and down.
[0008] 刺包片组件由铆钉连接脱包弹片和固定片在一起, 刺包片的 6脚尖片穿过固定 片的 6个小长方形孔固定, 固定片上的 3个扣位放入刺包头 A的 3个切口中, 然后 旋转扣在刺包头 A的 3个倒扣上, 固定片上的 3个小凸点中的 2个会固定在刺包头 A 上的 2个小凹点里, 阻挡刺包片组件反向旋转脱落。  [0008] The lancet assembly is connected by a rivet to the unwrapped elastic piece and the fixed piece together, and the 6-toe piece of the punctured piece is fixed through the six small rectangular holes of the fixed piece, and the three buckles on the fixed piece are placed in the puncturing head A Of the 3 incisions, then rotate the buckle on the 3 inverted buckles of the puncture head A, and 2 of the 3 small bumps on the fixed piece will be fixed in the 2 small pits on the puncture head A to block the puncture The sheet assembly is rotated in the opposite direction.
[0009] 刺包头 B组件包括刺包头8、 刺包针、 密封片、 0形圈、 塞头、 卡线, 刺包针装 入刺包头 B孔中, 密封片密封住刺包头 B和刺包针, 0形圈、 塞头、 卡线密封住 刺包头 B—出水口, 刺包针内孔是唯一出水口, 刺包头 B上有 2个保护脚, 左右凹 槽和支架的竖直导轨配合, 刺包头 B组件可在支架里竖直上下移动。  [0009] The lancet head B assembly includes a lancet head 8, a lancet needle, a sealing piece, a 0-shaped ring, a plug head, a card line, and the lancet needle is inserted into the hole of the puncturing head B, and the sealing piece seals the puncturing head B and the thorn bag The needle, the 0-ring, the plug, and the card line seal the B-head of the lancet. The inner hole of the lancet is the only water outlet. The puncturing head B has 2 protective feet. The left and right grooves and the vertical guide of the bracket cooperate. The lancet B component can be moved up and down vertically in the bracket.
[0010] 主连杆 A由主轴装配在支架上, 可绕主轴转动, 左连杆一端通过左偏心轴与主 连杆 A连接、 另外一端与刺包头 A组件连接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆一端通过 右偏心轴与主连杆 A连接、 另外一端与刺包头 A组件连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹 簧顶住左偏心轴和右偏心轴, 阻挡左偏心轴和右偏心轴往拆卸方向脱落;  [0010] The main connecting rod A is assembled on the bracket by the main shaft and can be rotated around the main shaft. One end of the left connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod A through the left eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly to form a left side connecting rod mechanism, right One end of the connecting rod is connected to the main connecting rod A through the right eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly to form a right connecting rod mechanism. The spring bears against the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft, and blocks the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft to be disassembled. Direction off;
[0011] 主连杆 B由主轴装配在支架上, 可绕主轴转动, 左连杆一端通过左偏心轴与主 连杆 B连接、 另外一端与刺包头 B组件连接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆一端通过 右偏心轴与主连杆 B连接、 另外一端与刺包头 B组件连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹 簧顶住左偏心轴和右偏心轴, 阻挡左偏心轴和右偏心轴往拆卸方向脱落; [0012] 左连杆与右连杆、 左偏心轴与右偏心轴是左右镜像零件, 主连杆 A左侧连杆机 构、 右侧连杆机构与主连杆 B左侧连杆机构、 右侧连杆机构有相同的结构和工作 原理。 [0011] The main connecting rod B is assembled on the bracket by the main shaft and can be rotated around the main shaft. One end of the left connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod B through the left eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head B assembly to form a left side connecting rod mechanism, right One end of the connecting rod is connected with the main connecting rod B through the right eccentric shaft, and the other end is connected with the punching head B assembly to form a right connecting rod mechanism, and the spring bears against the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft, blocking the left eccentric shaft and the right eccentric shaft to be disassembled Direction off; [0012] The left link and the right link, the left eccentric axis and the right eccentric axis are left and right mirror parts, the left link of the main link A, the right link mechanism and the left link of the main link B, right The side link mechanism has the same structure and working principle.
[0013] 左偏心轴的两端圆柱面是同轴面, 与主连杆 A上的孔同轴装配, 左偏心轴的中 间圆柱面与两端圆柱面不同轴, 轴心距为 R, 左偏心轴的中间圆柱面与左连杆上 的孔同轴装配, 左偏心轴上的定位槽装配在主连杆 A的定位骨里, 左偏心轴上有 32 (个数可根据实际需要设计) 个相同的档位齿, 与主连杆 A的定位齿紧紧配合 , 左偏心轴不能旋转, 如果推左偏心轴的档位齿脱离主连杆 A的定位齿顺吋针旋 转, 刺包头 A组件的左侧与胶囊座的距离慢慢变小, 逆吋针旋转, 刺包头 A组件 的左侧与胶囊座的距离慢慢变大。  [0013] The cylindrical surface at both ends of the left eccentric shaft is a coaxial surface, and is coaxially assembled with the hole on the main connecting rod A. The middle cylindrical surface of the left eccentric shaft is different from the cylindrical surface at both ends, and the axial center distance is R, The middle cylindrical surface of the left eccentric shaft is coaxially assembled with the hole on the left link. The positioning groove on the left eccentric shaft is assembled in the positioning bone of the main connecting rod A, and there are 32 on the left eccentric shaft (the number can be designed according to actual needs) ) The same gear teeth are tightly matched with the positioning teeth of the main link A, and the left eccentric shaft cannot be rotated. If the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft are pushed away from the positioning teeth of the main link A, the puncturing head is swung. The distance between the left side of the A component and the capsule seat gradually becomes smaller, and the reverse needle rotates, and the distance between the left side of the lancet head A assembly and the capsule seat gradually becomes larger.
[0014] 手柄转动到水平或竖直吋, 主连杆 A和主连杆 B的两端跟支架接触, 阻挡手柄 停止在水平或竖直状态。  [0014] The handle is rotated to the horizontal or vertical 吋, and both ends of the main link A and the main link B are in contact with the bracket, and the blocking handle is stopped in a horizontal or vertical state.
[0015] 胶囊 A放入胶囊腔 A, 左脱包弹簧和右脱包弹簧会把胶囊 A顶出胶囊腔 A约 2.2m m; 刺包头 A组件竖直向下移动到一定距离吋会推动胶囊 A向下移动, 胶囊 A会使 左脱包弹簧和右脱包弹簧弹性变形而弹力增大; 刺包头 A组件从关闭状态竖直向 上移动, 左脱包弹簧和右脱包弹簧从弹性变形恢复到初始状态会把胶囊 A顶出胶 囊腔 A约 2.2mm, 防止胶囊 A粘着胶囊腔 A和过滤片。  [0015] Capsule A is placed in the capsule cavity A, the left unpacking spring and the right unpacking spring will push the capsule A out of the capsule cavity A by about 2.2 mm; the punching head A component is vertically moved down to a certain distance, and the capsule A is pushed. Moving downward, the capsule A will elastically deform the left and the second uncoupling springs to increase the elastic force; the lancet head A assembly moves vertically upward from the closed state, and the left and the second unpacking springs recover from the elastic deformation to the elastic deformation The initial state will push the capsule A out of the capsule cavity A by about 2.2 mm to prevent the capsule A from sticking to the capsule cavity A and the filter.
[0016] 刺包头 A组件竖直向下移动, 刺包头 A的 2个定位柱插入胶囊座上的 2个定位孔 , 精确定位胶囊座。  [0016] The lancet head A assembly moves vertically downward, and the two positioning posts of the lancet head A are inserted into two positioning holes on the capsule seat to accurately position the capsule seat.
[0017] 刺包头 A组件竖直向下移动, 脱包弹片与胶囊 A挤压, 脱包弹片会弹性变形而 弹力增大; 刺包头 A组件从关闭状态竖直向上移动, 脱包弹片从弹性变形恢复到 初始状态会把胶囊 A弹脱刺包头 A组件, 胶囊 A在弹力和重力下落回胶囊腔 (Al l 手柄从打幵状态顺吋针转动, 带动刺包头 B组件竖直向下移动,如果胶囊座没有 放置到位, 胶囊座会顶住刺包头 B的 2个保护脚, 阻挡刺包头 B组件竖直向下移动 , 阻挡手柄顺吋针转动; 手柄从关闭状态逆吋针转动, 刺包头 B组件竖直向上移 动, 如果手柄没有打幵到 80°以上带动刺包头 B组件竖直向上移动到安全高度, 胶囊座会被刺包头 B的 2个保护脚挡住而不能拉出来。 [0019] 刺包头 B组件从关闭状态竖直向上移动, 如果胶囊 B粘着刺包头 B组件一起竖直 向上移动, 支架上的 2个脱包块会把胶囊 B脱离刺包头 B组件, 胶囊 B在重力作用 下落回胶囊腔 B[0017] The lancet head A assembly moves vertically downward, and the unpacking elastic piece is pressed with the capsule A, and the detachable elastic piece is elastically deformed and the elastic force is increased; the puncturing head A component is vertically moved upward from the closed state, and the unloading elastic piece is elasticized. When the deformation returns to the initial state, the capsule A is detached from the bolster head A component, and the capsule A is dropped back to the capsule cavity by the elastic force and gravity (the Al l handle is rotated from the snoring state, and the slinger B component is vertically moved downward. If the capsule holder is not placed in place, the capsule seat will resist the two protective feet of the puncturing head B, blocking the squeezing head B component from moving vertically downwards, blocking the handle from rotating the needle; the handle rotating from the closed state against the licking needle, the puncturing head The B component moves vertically upwards. If the handle is not slammed to 80° or more and the lancet head B assembly is moved vertically up to a safe height, the capsule seat is blocked by the two protective feet of the puncturing head B and cannot be pulled out. [0019] The lancet head B assembly moves vertically upward from the closed state. If the capsule B adheres to the lancet head B assembly and moves vertically upwards, the two detachable blocks on the bracket will separate the capsule B from the puncturing head B assembly, and the capsule B is Gravity drops back into the capsule cavity B.
[0020] 胶囊 A或胶囊 B的酿造可根据用户需要选择, 可只酿造其中一种胶囊, 或者酿 造完一种胶囊接着酿造另外一种胶囊, 也可以两种胶囊同吋酿造。  [0020] The brewing of capsule A or capsule B can be selected according to the needs of the user, and only one of the capsules can be brewed, or one capsule can be brewed and then another capsule can be brewed, or two capsules can be brewed simultaneously.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0021] 本实用新型一个酿造装置便可以酿造出两种风格口味的咖啡, 操作灵活方便, 一台机器可以有二台机器的功能, 降低了购买成本, 节省存放空间, 给消费者 带来方便和更多的乐趣。  [0021] The brewing device of the utility model can brew two styles of coffee, and the operation is flexible and convenient. One machine can have the functions of two machines, which reduces the purchase cost, saves the storage space, and brings convenience to the consumer. And more fun.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0022] 图 1为支架及支架和周边零件装配结构示意图。  [0022] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the bracket and the bracket and the peripheral parts.
[0023] 图 2为胶囊座结构示意图。  2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a capsule holder.
[0024] 图 3为刺包头 A组件分解结构示意图。  [0024] FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the assembly of the lancet head A.
[0025] 图 4为刺包片组件与刺包头 A装配结构示意图。  4 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the lancet pack and the lancet head A.
[0026] 图 5为刺包头 B组件分解结构示意图。  5 is a schematic exploded view of a buckling head B assembly.
[0027] 图 6为主连杆 A连杆机构分解结构示意图。  [0027] FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the main link A link mechanism.
[0028] 图 7为主连杆 A连杆机构装配结构示意图。  [0028] FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the assembly structure of the main link A link mechanism.
[0029] 图 8为图 7主连杆 A的定位齿 (方案 1) 和左偏心轴的档位齿 (方案 1) 的剖视结 构示意图。  8 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 1) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 1).
[0030] 图 9为图 7主连杆 A的定位齿 (方案 2) 和左偏心轴的档位齿 (方案 2) 的剖视结 构示意图。  9 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 2) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 2).
[0031] 图 10为图 7主连杆 A的定位齿 (方案 3) 和左偏心轴的档位齿 (方案 3) 的剖视结 构示意图。  10 is a cross-sectional view showing the positioning teeth of the main link A of FIG. 7 (Scheme 3) and the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft (Scheme 3).
[0032] 图 11为酿造装置打幵状态和胶囊座在工作位置的俯视结构示意图。  [0032] FIG. 11 is a top plan view showing the snoring state of the brewing device and the capsule seat in the working position.
[0033] 图 12为图 11的 A-A剖视结构示意图。 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the A-A of FIG. 11.
[0034] 图 13为图 11的 B-B剖视结构示意图。 [0035] 图 14为图 11的 C-C剖视结构示意图。 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the BB of FIG. 11. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the CC of FIG. 11.
[0036] 图 15为酿造装置关闭状态和胶囊座在工作位置的俯视结构示意图。  [0036] FIG. 15 is a top plan view showing the closed state of the brewing device and the capsule seat in the working position.
[0037] 图 16为图 15的 D-D剖视结构示意图。  16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the D-D of FIG. 15.
[0038] 图 17为图 15的 E-E剖视结构示意图。  17 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the E-E of FIG. 15.
[0039] 图 18为图 15的 F-F剖视结构示意图。  18 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of the F-F of FIG. 15.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
[0040] 为了使本实用新型的目的、 技术方案及优点更加明白, 下面结合图 1至图 18所 示和实施例, 对本实用新型进行详细说明。  [0040] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
[0041] 本实用新型所述双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 手柄 51、 手柄轴 52、 左驱动轮 53、 右 驱动轮 54、 螺丝 55刚性连接在一起, 手柄 51绕装配在支架 1上的手柄轴 52在水平 (0°) 到竖直 (90°) 之间转动, 左驱动轮 53和右驱动轮 54会同步转动 (左驱动 轮 53与右驱动轮 54是左右镜像零件, 有相同的结构和工作原理) , 左驱动轮 53 的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A21上的左侧柱子 21.1和主连杆 B41上的左侧柱子 41.1在左 驱动轮 53的 2个凹槽里滑动, 右驱动轮 54的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A21上的右侧柱子 和主连杆 B41上的右侧柱子在右驱动轮 54的 2个凹槽里滑动, 从而左驱动轮 53和 右驱动轮 54驱动主连杆 A21、 主连杆 B41分别绕装配在支架 1上的主轴 39转动, 主 连杆 A21、 主连杆 B41分别通过带动左连杆 22和右连杆 23带动刺包头 A组件 30、 刺包头 B组件 49在竖直方向上移动, 手柄 51转动到竖直吋停止, 刺包头 A组件 30 和刺包头 B组件 49向上移动到最高位置, 此吋是酿造装置打幵状态, 把胶囊座 11 放上胶囊 A18 (意式咖啡胶囊) 和胶囊 B19 (美式咖啡胶囊) 后推进支架 1, 手柄 51顺吋针转动到水平吋停止, 刺包头 A组件 30、 刺包头 B组件 49分别与胶囊座 11 密封成酿造腔 A、 酿造腔 B, 刺包片 34刺穿胶囊 A18, 刺包针 43刺穿胶囊 B19, 此 吋是酿造装置关闭状态, 给刺包头 A31或刺包头 B42接入高压热水便可以酿造出 两种风格口味的咖啡。  [0041] The double-capsule coffee machine brewing device of the present invention, the handle 51, the handle shaft 52, the left driving wheel 53, the right driving wheel 54, and the screw 55 are rigidly connected together, and the handle 51 is wound around the handle shaft mounted on the bracket 1. 52 rotates between horizontal (0°) and vertical (90°), and the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54 rotate synchronously (the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54 are left and right mirror parts, have the same structure and Working principle), the two grooves of the left driving wheel 53 drive the left column 21.1 on the main link A21 and the left column 41.1 on the main link B41 slide in the two grooves of the left driving wheel 53, right drive The two grooves of the wheel 54 drive the right column on the main link A21 and the right column on the main link B41 slide in the two grooves of the right drive wheel 54, so that the left drive wheel 53 and the right drive wheel 54 The driving main connecting rod A21 and the main connecting rod B41 are respectively rotated about the main shaft 39 mounted on the bracket 1. The main connecting rod A21 and the main connecting rod B41 respectively drive the puncturing head A assembly 30 by driving the left connecting rod 22 and the right connecting rod 23, The lancet B component 49 moves in the vertical direction, The handle 51 is rotated until the vertical jaw stops, and the spinner head A assembly 30 and the spinner head B assembly 49 are moved up to the highest position. This is the brewing device snoring state, and the capsule seat 11 is placed on the capsule A18 (Italian coffee capsule) and Capsule B19 (American coffee capsule) After pushing the bracket 1, the handle 51 is rotated to the horizontal position to stop, and the punching head A assembly 30 and the punching head B assembly 49 are respectively sealed with the capsule seat 11 into the brewing chamber A, the brewing chamber B, and the thorn The packet 34 pierces the capsule A18, and the lancet needle 43 pierces the capsule B19. This is the state in which the brewing device is closed. The high-pressure hot water can be brewed into the puncturing head A31 or the puncturing head B42 to brew two styles of coffee.
[0042] 如图 1所示, 所述支架 1左右两内侧有竖直导轨 1.1、 1.2和 2个脱包块 1.3, 后端安 装有霍尔磁铁感应幵关 2和铁块 4, 左侧安装有微动幵关 3。  [0042] As shown in FIG. 1, the left and right sides of the bracket 1 have vertical rails 1.1, 1.2 and two unpacking blocks 1.3, and the rear end is equipped with a Hall magnet inductive switch 2 and an iron block 4, and the left side is mounted. There is a slight movement 3 .
[0043] 如图 2所示, 所述胶囊座 11上有放胶囊 A18的胶囊腔 A11.1和放胶囊 B19的胶囊 腔 B11.2及 2个定位孔 11.3, 轴 16固定左脱包弹簧 14和右脱包弹簧 15在胶囊座 11上 , 在胶囊腔 A11.1底部安装有过滤片 17, 胶囊座 11底部超声固定有出水口 12, 胶 囊座 11前端安装有磁铁 13。 [0043] As shown in FIG. 2, the capsule seat 11 has a capsule cavity A11.1 for placing the capsule A18 and a capsule for discharging the capsule B19. The cavity B11.2 and the two positioning holes 11.3, the shaft 16 fixes the left unwrapped spring 14 and the right unwrapped spring 15 on the capsule seat 11, and a filter 17 is mounted on the bottom of the capsule cavity A11.1, and the bottom of the capsule seat 11 is ultrasonically fixed. There is a water outlet 12, and a magnet 13 is attached to the front end of the capsule holder 11.
[0044] 如图 3和图 4所示, 所述刺包头 A组件 30包括刺包头 A31、 密封圈 32、 刺包片组 件 33, 刺包头 A31上有 2个定位柱 31.3, 左右凹槽 31.4和支架 1的竖直导轨 1.1配合 , 刺包头 A组件 30可在支架 1里竖直上下移动。  [0044] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the lancet head assembly A includes a puncturing head A31, a sealing ring 32, and a lancet assembly 33. The puncturing head A31 has two positioning posts 31.3, left and right grooves 31.4 and The vertical rails 1.1 of the bracket 1 are mated, and the lancet head assembly A can be vertically moved up and down in the bracket 1.
[0045] 如图 3和图 4所示, 所述刺包片组件 33由铆钉 37连接脱包弹片 36和固定片 35在一 起, 刺包片 34的 6脚尖片穿过固定片 35的 6个小长方形孔固定, 固定片 35上的 3个 扣位 35.1放入刺包头 A31的 3个切口 31.1中, 然后旋转扣在刺包头 A31的 3个倒扣上 , 固定片 35上的 3个小凸点 35.2中的 2个会固定在刺包头 A31上的 2个小凹点 35.2里 , 阻挡刺包片组件 33反向旋转脱落。  [0045] As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the lancet assembly 33 is connected with the detachable elastic piece 36 and the fixing piece 35 by the rivet 37, and the 6 toe piece of the puncturing piece 34 passes through the 6 pieces of the fixing piece 35. The small rectangular holes are fixed, and the three buckles 35.1 on the fixing piece 35 are placed in the three slits 31.1 of the puncturing head A31, and then rotated on the three inverted buckles of the puncturing head A31, and the three small convex portions on the fixing piece 35 Two of the points 35.2 are fixed in the two small pits 35.2 on the punch head A31 to block the spine pack assembly 33 from rotating in the opposite direction.
[0046] 如图 5所示, 所述刺包头 B组件 49包括刺包头 B42、 刺包针 43、 密封片 44、 0形 圈 45、 塞头 46、 卡线 47, 刺包针 43装入刺包头 B42孔中, 密封片 44密封住刺包头 B42和刺包针 43, 0形圈 45、 塞头 46、 卡线 47密封住刺包头 B42—出水口, 刺包 针 43内孔是唯一出水口, 刺包头 B42上有 2个保护脚 42.1, 左右凹槽 42.2和支架 1 的竖直导轨 1.2配合, 刺包头 B组件 49可在支架 1里竖直上下移动。  [0046] As shown in FIG. 5, the lancet head B assembly 49 includes a puncturing head B42, a lancet needle 43, a sealing piece 44, an O-ring 45, a plug 46, a click wire 47, and the lancet 43 is loaded with a thorn. In the hole of the head B42, the sealing piece 44 seals the puncturing head B42 and the lancet needle 43, the 0-ring 45, the plug 46, the clamping line 47 seals the puncturing head B42 - the water outlet, and the inner hole of the puncturing needle 43 is the only water outlet The puncturing head B42 has two protective legs 42.1. The left and right grooves 42.2 are engaged with the vertical rails 1.2 of the bracket 1, and the lancet head B assembly 49 can be vertically moved up and down in the bracket 1.
[0047] 如图 6和图 7所示, 所述主连杆 A21由主轴 39装配在支架 1上, 可绕主轴 39转动, 左连杆 22—端通过左偏心轴 24与主连杆 A21连接、 另外一端与刺包头 A组件 30连 接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆 23—端通过右偏心轴 25与主连杆 A21连接、 另外一 端与刺包头 A组件 30连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹簧 26顶住左偏心轴 24和右偏心轴 25, 阻挡左偏心轴 24和右偏心轴 25往拆卸方向脱落;  As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the main link A21 is mounted on the bracket 1 by the main shaft 39, and is rotatable about the main shaft 39. The left link 22-end is connected to the main link A21 through the left eccentric shaft 24. The other end is connected with the lancet head A assembly 30 to form a left link mechanism, the right link 23 end is connected to the main link A21 through the right eccentric shaft 25, and the other end is connected with the puncturing head A assembly 30 to form a right link mechanism. The spring 26 bears against the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25, and blocks the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 from falling off in the disassembly direction;
[0048] 参考图 6和图 7所示, 所述主连杆 B41由主轴 39装配在支架 1上, 可绕主轴 39转动 , 左连杆 22—端通过左偏心轴 24与主连杆 B41连接、 另外一端与刺包头 B组件 49 连接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆 23—端通过右偏心轴 25与主连杆 B41连接、 另外 一端与刺包头 B组件 49连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹簧 26顶住左偏心轴 24和右偏心 轴 25, 阻挡左偏心轴 24和右偏心轴 25往拆卸方向脱落;  Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7, the main link B41 is mounted on the bracket 1 by the main shaft 39, and is rotatable about the main shaft 39. The left link 22-end is connected to the main link B41 through the left eccentric shaft 24. The other end is connected with the lancet head B assembly 49 to form a left link mechanism, the right link 23 end is connected to the main link B41 through the right eccentric shaft 25, and the other end is connected with the lancet head B assembly 49 to form a right link mechanism. The spring 26 bears against the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25, and blocks the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 from falling off in the disassembly direction;
[0049] 左连杆 22与右连杆 23、 左偏心轴 24与右偏心轴 25是左右镜像零件, 主连杆 A21 左侧连杆机构、 右侧连杆机构与主连杆 B41左侧连杆机构、 右侧连杆机构有相同 的结构和工作原理。 [0049] The left link 22 and the right link 23, the left eccentric shaft 24 and the right eccentric shaft 25 are left and right mirror parts, and the left link of the main link A21 and the right link mechanism are connected to the left side of the main link B41. The rod mechanism and the right link mechanism have the same Structure and working principle.
[0050] 如图 6、 图 7和图 8所示, 所述左偏心轴 24的两端圆柱面 24.1是同轴面, 与主连杆 A21上的孔 21.3同轴装配, 左偏心轴 24的中间圆柱面 24.2与两端圆柱面 24.1不同 轴, 轴心距为 R, 左偏心轴 24的中间圆柱面 24.2与左连杆 22上的孔 22.1同轴装配 , 左偏心轴 24上的定位槽 24.3装配在主连杆 A21的定位骨 21.4里, 左偏心轴 24上 有 32 (个数可根据实际需要设计) 个相同的档位齿 24.4, 与主连杆 A21的定位齿 21.5紧紧配合, 左偏心轴 24不能旋转, 如果推左偏心轴 24的档位齿 24.4脱离主连 杆 A21的定位齿 21.5顺吋针旋转, 刺包头 A组件 30的左侧与胶囊座 11的距离慢慢 变小, 逆吋针旋转, 刺包头 A组件 30的左侧与胶囊座 11的距离慢慢变大;  [0050] As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, the cylindrical surfaces 24.1 of the left eccentric shaft 24 are coaxial surfaces, and are coaxially assembled with the holes 21.3 of the main link A21, and the left eccentric shaft 24 is The intermediate cylindrical surface 24.2 is different from the cylindrical surface 24.1 at both ends, the axial distance is R, the intermediate cylindrical surface 24.2 of the left eccentric shaft 24 is coaxially assembled with the hole 22.1 on the left link 22, and the positioning groove on the left eccentric shaft 24 24.3 is assembled in the positioning bone 21.4 of the main connecting rod A21, and the left eccentric shaft 24 has 32 (the number can be designed according to actual needs). The same gear teeth 24.4 are tightly matched with the positioning teeth 21.5 of the main connecting rod A21. The left eccentric shaft 24 cannot be rotated. If the shift tooth 24.4 of the left eccentric shaft 24 is rotated away from the positioning tooth 21.5 of the main link A21, the distance between the left side of the puncturing head A assembly 30 and the capsule seat 11 is gradually reduced. , the rotation of the reverse needle, the distance between the left side of the lancet head A assembly 30 and the capsule seat 11 is gradually increased;
[0051] 主连杆 A21的定位齿 21.5和左偏心轴 24的档位齿 24.4的设计可以是如图 9所示, 或如图 10所示。  [0051] The design of the positioning teeth 21.5 of the main link A21 and the gear teeth 24.4 of the left eccentric shaft 24 may be as shown in FIG. 9, or as shown in FIG.
[0052] 偏心轴的档位齿和主连杆上的定位齿配合可通过装配吋实现, 也可以在本双胶 囊咖啡机酿造装置所有装配完成后再调节, 其中一个实施例, 如图 17所示, 在 手柄关闭吋, 用 D形轴 (图中未示出) 穿过支架孔 1.4和伸进左偏心轴 24的 D形孔 24.5推左偏心轴 24, 使左偏心轴 24的档位齿 24.4脱离主连杆 A21的定位齿 21.5, 然后用 D形轴旋转左偏心轴 21, 微调刺包头 A组件 30左侧与胶囊座 11到规定距离 后拿幵 D形轴, 在弹簧 26的作用下, 左偏心轴 24上的档位齿 24.4和主连杆 A21的 定位齿 21.5配合定位, 左偏心轴 24不能旋转。  [0052] The gear teeth of the eccentric shaft and the positioning teeth on the main link can be realized by assembling the raft, or can be adjusted after all the assembly of the double-capsule coffee brewing device is completed, one embodiment, as shown in FIG. It is shown that, after the handle is closed, the left eccentric shaft 24 is pushed through the bracket hole 1.4 and the D-shaped hole 24.5 extending into the left eccentric shaft 24 by a D-shaped shaft (not shown), so that the gear teeth of the left eccentric shaft 24 are 24.4. Deviating from the positioning tooth 21.5 of the main link A21, and then rotating the left eccentric shaft 21 with the D-shaped shaft, fine-tuning the left side of the lancet head A assembly 30 and the capsule seat 11 to a predetermined distance, and then taking the D-axis, under the action of the spring 26, The gear teeth 24.4 on the left eccentric shaft 24 and the positioning teeth 21.5 of the main link A21 are cooperatively positioned, and the left eccentric shaft 24 cannot be rotated.
[0053] 如图 11到如图 18所示, 本实用新型所述双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置的工作方式如下  [0053] As shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 18, the working mode of the brewing device of the double capsule coffee machine of the present invention is as follows:
[0054] 1、 手柄 51在竖直 (90°) 吋, 把胶囊座 11放上胶囊 A18和胶囊 B19后推进支架 1 , 当胶囊座 11接近工作位置吋, 安装在支架 1上的铁块 4和安装在胶囊座 11上的 磁铁 13相互吸引, 把胶囊座 11吸住在工作位置, 给用户胶囊座 11放置到位的手 感, 同吋磁铁 13会感应安装在支架 1上的霍尔磁铁感应幵关 2, 霍尔磁铁感应幵 关 2给主控 PCB (图中未示出) 胶囊座 11放置到位的信号。 [0054] 1. The handle 51 is vertically (90°) 吋, and the capsule seat 11 is placed on the capsule A18 and the capsule B19, and then the bracket 1 is pushed. When the capsule seat 11 is close to the working position, the iron block 4 mounted on the bracket 1 is mounted. The magnet 13 mounted on the capsule holder 11 attracts each other, sucks the capsule holder 11 in the working position, and gives the user the feeling of placing the capsule seat 11 in place, and the neodymium magnet 13 senses the Hall magnet sensor mounted on the holder 1. Off 2, Hall magnet induction switch 2 to the main control PCB (not shown) The signal that the capsule seat 11 is placed in place.
[0055] 2、 手柄 51在竖直 (90°) 吋顺吋针转动手柄 51, 主连杆 A21和主连杆 B41逆吋 针转动到最低点后又继续转动, 同吋刺包头 A组件 30和刺包头 B组件 49竖直向下 移动到最低点后又竖直向上移动, 当主连杆 A21和主连杆 B41两侧与支架 1接触吋 所有零件停止运动,手柄 51停止在水平 (0°) , 2根拉簧 5紧紧拉住刺包头 A组件 30 和刺包头 B组件 49, 刺包头 A31的 2个定位柱 31.3插入胶囊座 11的 2个定位孔 11.3, 精确定位胶囊座 11, 胶囊 A18入水端 (大端) 的密封膜会弹性变形紧贴固定片 35 的球弧面和被刺包片 34刺穿, 脱包弹片 36、 左脱包弹簧 14和右脱包弹簧 15会弹 性变形而弹力增大, 密封圈 32会弹性变形并密封胶囊 A18入水端, 胶囊 B19入水 端 (大端) 的密封膜会弹性变形紧贴密封片 44的球弧面和被刺包针 43刺穿, 密 封片 44上的小 0形圈 44.1会弹性变形并密封胶囊 B入水端的密封膜, 主连杆 A21的 左侧会触动微动幵关 3, 微动幵关 3给主控 PCB (图中未示出) 手柄 1转动到位的 信号; 在顺吋针转动手柄 51过程中, 如果胶囊座 11没有放置到位, 胶囊座 11会 顶住刺包头 B42的 2个保护脚 42.1, 阻挡刺包头 B组件 49向下移动, 阻挡手柄 51顺 吋针转动。 [0055] 2. The handle 51 rotates the handle 51 in the vertical (90°), and the main link A21 and the main link B41 rotate back to the lowest point and then continue to rotate, and the same as the punching head A assembly 30 And the lancet head B assembly 49 moves vertically downward to the lowest point and then moves vertically upwards, when the main link A21 and the main link B41 are in contact with the bracket 1 on both sides. All the parts stop moving, the handle 51 stops at the level ( 0 °), the two tension springs 5 hold the lancet head A assembly 30 and the lancet head B assembly 49 tightly, and the two positioning posts 31.3 of the puncturing head A31 are inserted into the capsule seat 11 2 positioning holes 11.3, precisely positioning the capsule seat 11, the sealing film of the water inlet end (large end) of the capsule A18 is elastically deformed and abuts against the ball surface of the fixing piece 35 and the punctured piece 34, and the elastic piece 36 is left. The unwrapped spring 14 and the right unwrapped spring 15 are elastically deformed and the elastic force is increased, the sealing ring 32 is elastically deformed and seals the water inlet end of the capsule A18, and the sealing film of the capsule B19 at the water end (large end) is elastically deformed to be in close contact with the sealing sheet 44. The curved surface of the ball and the punctured needle 43 are pierced, and the small O-ring 44.1 on the sealing piece 44 is elastically deformed and seals the sealing film of the capsule B into the water end, and the left side of the main link A21 touches the micro-switch 3, The jog 3 is given to the main control PCB (not shown). The signal of the handle 1 is rotated into position. During the rotation of the handle 51, if the capsule seat 11 is not placed in place, the capsule seat 11 will withstand the puncture head B42. 2 protection feet 42.1, blocking the puncturing head B component 49 to move downward, blocking Cis-inch needle handle 51 is rotated.
[0056] 3、 给刺包头 A21接入高压热水, 高压热水从刺包片 34刺穿的孔冲入胶囊 A18, 胶囊 A18小端底面膨胀被安装在胶囊腔 Al l.l底部的过滤片 17刺穿, 咖啡从过滤 片 17刺穿的孔流出并被过滤片 17过滤后流到出水口 12; 给刺包头 B42接入高压热 水, 高压热水从刺包针冲入胶囊 B 19, 咖啡从胶囊 B19出水口直接流出。 胶囊 A1 8或胶囊 B19的酿造可根据用户需要选择, 可只酿造其中一种胶囊, 或者酿造完 一种胶囊接着酿造另外一种胶囊, 也可以两种胶囊同吋酿造。  [0056] 3. The puncturing head A21 is connected to the high-pressure hot water, and the high-pressure hot water is rushed into the capsule A18 from the hole pierced by the thorn packet 34, and the small end of the capsule A18 is expanded and installed on the filter 17 at the bottom of the capsule cavity Al ll. Puncture, the coffee flows out from the hole pierced by the filter sheet 17 and is filtered by the filter sheet 17 and then flows to the water outlet 12; the high pressure hot water is supplied to the puncturing head B42, and the high pressure hot water is rushed from the puncturing needle into the capsule B 19, coffee It flows directly from the outlet of capsule B19. The brewing of capsule A1 8 or capsule B19 can be selected according to the needs of the user, and only one of the capsules can be brewed, or one capsule can be brewed and then another capsule can be brewed, or two capsules can be brewed together.
[0057] 4、 咖啡酿造完后, 逆吋针转动手柄 51, 主连杆 A21和主连杆 B41顺吋针转动到 最低点后又继续转动, 同吋刺包头 A组件 30和刺包头 B组件 49竖直向下移动到最 低点后又竖直向上移动, 当主连杆 A21和主连杆 B41两侧与支架 1接触吋所有零件 停止运动, 手柄 51停止在竖直 (90°) , 2根拉簧 5回到初始状态, 刺包头 A组件 3 0和刺包头 B组件 49向上移动到最高点, 把胶囊座 11拉出来, 倒掉胶囊 A18和胶囊 B19; 在逆吋针转动手柄 51过程中, 左脱包弹簧 14和右脱包弹簧 15从弹性变形恢 复到初始状态会把胶囊 A18顶出胶囊腔 Al l.l约 2.2mm, 防止胶囊 A18粘着胶囊腔 Al l.l和过滤片 17; 如果胶囊 A18粘着刺包头 A组件 30—起向上移动, 脱包弹片 36 从弹性变形恢复到初始状态会把胶囊 A18弹脱刺包头 A组件 30, 胶囊 A18在弹力 和重力下落回胶囊腔 Al l.l ; 如果胶囊 B19粘着刺包头 B组件 49一起向上移动, 支 架 1上的 2个脱包块 1.3会把胶囊 B19脱离刺包头 B组件 49, 胶囊 B19在重力作用下 落回胶囊腔 B11.2; 如果手柄 1没有打幵到 80°以上带动刺包头 B组件 49向上移动 到安全高度, 胶囊座 11被刺包头 B42的 2个保护脚 42.2挡住而不能拉出来。 [0057] 4. After the coffee is brewed, the reverse needle rotates the handle 51, and the main link A21 and the main link B41 rotate to the lowest point and then continue to rotate, and the same as the punching head A assembly 30 and the punching head B assembly. 49 moves vertically downward to the lowest point and then moves vertically upwards. When the main link A21 and the main link B41 are in contact with the bracket 1 on both sides, all parts stop moving, and the handle 51 stops in the vertical (90°), 2 The tension spring 5 returns to the initial state, the lancet head A assembly 30 and the lancet head B assembly 49 are moved up to the highest point, the capsule seat 11 is pulled out, and the capsule A18 and the capsule B19 are drained; during the rotation of the handle 51 by the reverse needle The left unpacking spring 14 and the right unwrapping spring 15 are restored from the elastic deformation to the initial state, and the capsule A18 is ejected from the capsule cavity A1 to about 2.2 mm, preventing the capsule A18 from adhering to the capsule cavity A11 and the filter sheet 17; if the capsule A18 is adhered The lancet A assembly 30 is upwardly moved, and the unloaded elastic piece 36 is restored from the elastic deformation to the initial state, and the capsule A18 is detached from the burr A head assembly 30, and the capsule A18 is dropped back to the capsule cavity Al ll by elasticity and gravity; if the capsule B19 is adhered The lancet B component 49 moves upward together, 2 off on a 1.3 mass will puncture the capsule B19 departing from the header assembly B 49, B19 in the capsule under the action of gravity Returning to the capsule chamber B11.2; if the handle 1 is not smashed to 80° or more and the lancet head B assembly 49 is moved upward to the safe height, the capsule seat 11 is blocked by the two protective legs 42.2 of the puncturing head B42 and cannot be pulled out.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式, 其描述较为具体和详细 , 但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。 应当指出的是, 对于 本领域的普通技术人员来说, 在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下, 还可以做出 若干变形和改进, 这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。  The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 手柄 (51) 、 手柄轴 (52) 、 左驱动轮  [Claim 1] A double capsule coffee machine brewing device, handle (51), handle shaft (52), left drive wheel
(53) 、 右驱动轮 (54) 、 螺丝 (55) 刚性连接在一起, 手柄 (51) 绕装配在支架 (1) 上的手柄轴 (52) 在水平 (0°) 到竖直 (90°) 之 间转动, 左驱动轮 (53) 和右驱动轮 (54) 会同步转动, 左驱动轮 ( 53) 的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A (21) 上的左侧柱子 (21.1) 和主连杆 B (53), the right drive wheel (54), the screw (55) are rigidly connected together, and the handle (51) is wound around the handle shaft (52) mounted on the bracket (1) horizontally (0°) to vertical (90°) When rotating between, the left drive wheel (53) and the right drive wheel (54) will rotate synchronously, and the two grooves of the left drive wheel (53) drive the left column (21.1) on the main link A (21) and Main link B
(41) 上的左侧柱子 (41.1) 在左驱动轮 (53) 的 2个凹槽里滑动, 右驱动轮 (54) 的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A (21) 上的右侧柱子和主连 杆 B (41) 上的右侧柱子在右驱动轮 (54) 的 2个凹槽里滑动, 从而 左驱动轮 (53) 和右驱动轮 (54) 上的 2个凹槽驱动主连杆 A (21) 、 主连杆 B (41) 分别绕装配在支架 (1) 上的主轴 (39) 转动, 主 连杆 A (21) 、 主连杆 B (41) 分别通过带动左连杆 (22) 和右连杆(41) The left column (41.1) on the left drive wheel (53) slides in the two grooves of the left drive wheel (53), and the two grooves on the right drive wheel (54) drive the right column on the main link A (21) And the right column on the main link B (41) slides in the two grooves of the right drive wheel (54), so that the two grooves on the left drive wheel (53) and the right drive wheel (54) drive the main The connecting rod A (21) and the main connecting rod B (41) are respectively rotated around the main shaft (39) mounted on the bracket (1), and the main connecting rod A (21) and the main connecting rod B (41) respectively drive the left connecting Rod (22) and right link
(23) 带动刺包头 A组件 (30) 、 刺包头 B组件 (49) 在竖直方向上 移动, 手柄 (51) 转动到竖直吋停止, 刺包头 A组件 (30) 和刺包头 B组件 (49) 竖直向上移动到最高位置, 此吋是酿造装置打幵状态, 把胶囊座 (11) 放上胶囊 A ( 18) (意式咖啡胶囊) 和胶囊 B ( 19)(23) Drive the lancet head A assembly (30), the lancet head B assembly (49) moves in the vertical direction, the handle (51) rotates to the vertical 吋 stop, the lancet head A assembly (30) and the lancet head B assembly ( 49) Move vertically up to the highest position, this is the state of the brewing device, put the capsule seat (11) on the capsule A (18) (Italian coffee capsule) and capsule B (19)
(美式咖啡胶囊) 后推进支架 (1) , 手柄 (51) 顺吋针转动到水平 吋停止, 刺包头 A组件 (30) 、 刺包头 B组件 (49) 分别与胶囊座 (1 1) 密封成酿造腔 A、 酿造腔 B, 刺包片 (34) 刺穿胶囊 A ( 18) , 刺 包针 (43) 刺穿胶囊 B ( 19) , 此吋是酿造装置关闭状态, 给刺包头 A (31) 或刺包头 B (42) 接入高压热水便可以酿造出两种风格口味 的咖啡。 (American coffee capsule) Rear propulsion bracket (1), handle (51) Shun the needle to the horizontal 吋 stop, the puncturing head A assembly (30), the puncturing head B assembly (49) are sealed with the capsule seat (1 1) Brewing chamber A, brewing chamber B, thorn pack (34) piercing capsule A (18), lancet needle (43) piercing capsule B (19), this is the brewing device closed state, giving the thorn head A (31) ) or the thorn head B (42) can be used to brew two styles of coffee with high pressure hot water.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是支架 (1) 左 右两内侧有竖直导轨 ( 1.1) 、 ( 1.2) 和 2个脱包块 ( 1.3) 。  [Claim 2] The two-capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right inner sides of the bracket (1) have vertical guide rails (1.1), (1.2) and two unpacking blocks (1.3).
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是胶囊座 (11  [Claim 3] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the capsule seat (11)
) 上有放胶囊 A ( 18) 的胶囊腔 A ( 11.1) 和放胶囊 B ( 19) 的胶囊腔 B ( 11.2) 及 2个定位孔 ( 11.3) , 轴 ( 16) 固定左脱包弹簧 (14) 和 右脱包弹簧 (15) 在胶囊座 (11) 上。 [权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包头 A组 件 (30) 包括刺包头 A (31) 、 密封圈 (32) 、 刺包片组件 (33) , 刺包头 A (31) 上有 2个定位柱 (31.3) , 左右凹槽 (31.) Capsule chamber A ( 11.1) with capsule A ( 18) and capsule chamber B ( 11.2 ) with capsule B ( 19) and 2 positioning holes ( 11.3), shaft ( 16) fixed left unwrapped spring (14) ) and the right unwrapped spring (15) on the capsule seat (11). [Claim 4] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lancet head A assembly (30) comprises a burr head A (31), a sealing ring (32), and a thorn pack component (33) , the puncturing head A (31) has 2 positioning posts (31.3), left and right grooves (31.
4) 和支架 ( 1) 的竖直导轨 (1.1) 配合, 刺包头 A组件 (30) 可在支架 (1) 里竖 直上下移动。 4) Fitted with the vertical rail (1.1) of the bracket (1), the lancet head A assembly (30) can be moved up and down vertically in the bracket (1).
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要 4所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包片组件 (3  [Claim 5] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the thorn pack unit (3)
3) 由铆钉 (37) 连接脱包弹片 (36) 和固定片 (35) 在一起, 刺包 片 (34) 的 6脚尖片穿过固定片 (35) 的 6个小长方形孔固定, 固定片 3) Connect the unloaded shrapnel (36) and the fixing piece (35) together by the rivet (37). The 6-toe piece of the puncturing piece (34) is fixed through the six small rectangular holes of the fixing piece (35).
(35) 上的 3个扣位 (35.1) 放入刺包头 A (31) 的 3个切口 (31.1) 中, 然后旋转扣在刺包头 A (31) 的 3个倒扣上, 固定片 (35) 上的 3 个小凸点 (35.2) 中的 2个会固定在刺包头 A (31) 上的 2个小凹点 (3 5.2) 里, 阻挡刺包片组件 (33) 反向旋转脱落 (35) The three buckles (35.1) are placed in the three slits (31.1) of the punching head A (31), and then the three buckles on the spinner head A (31) are rotated and fastened (35) 2 of the 3 small bumps (35.2) are fixed in the 2 small pits (3 5.2) on the burr head A (31), blocking the reverse rotation of the thorn pack (33)
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包头 B组 件 (49) 包括刺包头 B (42) 、 刺包针 (43) 、 密封片 (44) 、 0形 圈 (45) 、 塞头 (46) 、 卡线 (47) , 刺包针 (43) 装入刺包头 B ( 42) 孔中, 密封片 (44) 密封住刺包头 B (42) 和刺包针 (43) , 0 形圈 (45) 、 塞头 (46) 、 卡线 (47) 密封住刺包头 B (42) —出水 口, 刺包针 (43) 内孔是唯一出水口, 刺包头 B (42) 上有 2个保护 脚 (42.1) , 左右凹槽 (42.2) 和支架 ( 1) 的竖直导轨 ( 1.2) 配合 , 刺包头 B组件 (49) 可在支架 (1) 里竖直上下移动。  [Claim 6] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lancet head B assembly (49) comprises a puncturing head B (42), a lancet needle (43), a sealing sheet (44), The 0-ring (45), the plug (46), the cable (47), the lancet (43) are inserted into the hole of the burr B (42), and the sealing piece (44) seals the lancet B (42) and The lancet (43), 0-ring (45), plug (46), and cable (47) seal the puncturing head B (42) - the water outlet, and the lancet (43) is the only outlet. The puncture head B (42) has 2 protective feet (42.1), the left and right grooves (42.2) and the vertical guides (1.2) of the bracket (1) are matched, and the puncture head B assembly (49) can be placed in the bracket (1) Move up and down vertically.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是主连杆 A (2  [Claim 7] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the main link A (2)
1) 由主轴 (39) 装配在支架 (1) 上, 可绕主轴 (39) 转动, 左连杆 (22) 一端通过左偏心轴 (24) 与主连杆 A (21) 连接、 另外一端与 刺包头 A组件 (30) 连接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆 (23) —端通过 右偏心轴 (25) 与主连杆 A (21) 连接、 另外一端与刺包头 A组件 (3 0) 连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹簧 (26) 顶住左偏心轴 (24) 和右偏 心轴 (25) , 阻挡左偏心轴 (24) 和右偏心轴 (25) 往拆卸方向脱落 主连杆 B (41) 由主轴 (39) 装配在支架 (1) 上, 可绕主轴 (39) 转动, 左连杆 (22) —端通过左偏心轴 (24) 与主连杆 B (41) 连接 、 另外一端与刺包头 B组件 (49) 连接组成左侧连杆机构, 右连杆 ( 23) 一端通过右偏心轴 (25) 与主连杆 B (41) 连接、 另外一端与刺 包头 B组件 (49) 连接组成右侧连杆机构, 弹簧 (26) 顶住左偏心轴 (24) 和右偏心轴 (25) , 阻挡左偏心轴 (24) 和右偏心轴 (25) 往 拆卸方向脱落; 1) The main shaft (39) is mounted on the bracket (1) and can be rotated around the main shaft (39). One end of the left connecting rod (22) is connected to the main connecting rod A (21) through the left eccentric shaft (24), and the other end is The lancet head A assembly (30) is connected to form the left link mechanism, and the right link (23) is connected to the main link A (21) through the right eccentric shaft (25) and the other end is connected to the lancet A assembly (3 0 The connection constitutes the right link mechanism, and the spring (26) against the left eccentric shaft (24) and the right eccentric shaft (25) blocks the left eccentric shaft (24) and the right eccentric shaft (25) from coming off in the disassembly direction. The main link B (41) is mounted on the bracket (1) by the main shaft (39) and rotatable around the main shaft (39), and the left link (22) ends through the left eccentric shaft (24) and the main link B (41) The other end is connected to the lancet head B assembly (49) to form the left link mechanism, and the right link (23) is connected to the main link B (41) through the right eccentric shaft (25) and the other end is connected to the lancet head. The B component (49) is connected to form the right link mechanism, and the spring (26) bears against the left eccentric shaft (24) and the right eccentric shaft (25), blocking the left eccentric shaft (24) and the right eccentric shaft (25) toward the disassembly direction. Fall off
左连杆 (22) 与右连杆 (23) 、 左偏心轴 (24) 与右偏心轴 (25) 是 左右镜像零件, 主连杆 A (21) 左侧连杆机构、 右侧连杆机构与主连 杆 B (41) 左侧连杆机构、 右侧连杆机构有相同的结构和工作原理。  Left link (22) and right link (23), left eccentric (24) and right eccentric (25) are left and right mirror parts, main link A (21) left link, right link It has the same structure and working principle as the main link B (41) left link mechanism and right link mechanism.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是左偏心轴 (2  [Claim 8] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by a left eccentric shaft (2
4) 的两端圆柱面 (24.1) 是同轴面, 与主连杆 A (21) 上的孔 (21.3 ) 同轴装配, 左偏心轴 (24) 的中间圆柱面 (24.2) 与两端圆柱面 ( 24.1) 不同轴, 轴心距为 R, 左偏心轴 (24) 的中间圆柱面 (24.2) 与左连杆 (22) 上的孔 (22.1) 同轴装配, 左偏心轴 (24) 上的定位 槽 (24.3) 装配在主连杆 A (21) 的定位骨 (21.4) 里, 左偏心轴 (2 4) 上有 32 (个数可根据实际需要设计) 个相同的档位齿 (24.4) , 与主连杆 A (21) 的定位齿 (21.5) 紧紧配合, 左偏心轴 (24) 不能 旋转, 如果推左偏心轴 (24) 的档位齿 (24.4) 脱离主连杆 A (21) 的定位齿 (21.5) 顺吋针旋转, 刺包头 A组件 (30) 的左侧与胶囊座 ( 11) 的距离慢慢变小, 逆吋针旋转, 刺包头 A组件 (30) 的左侧与 胶囊座 (U) 的距离慢慢变大。 4) The cylindrical surface at both ends (24.1) is a coaxial surface, coaxially assembled with the hole (21.3) on the main link A (21), the middle cylindrical surface (24.2) of the left eccentric shaft (24) and the cylindrical ends Face ( 24.1) Different axes, the axial distance is R, the middle cylindrical surface of the left eccentric shaft (24) (24.2) is coaxially assembled with the hole (22.1) of the left link (22), and the left eccentric shaft (24) The upper positioning groove (24.3) is assembled in the positioning bone (21.4) of the main link A (21), and the left eccentric shaft (2 4) has 32 (the number can be designed according to actual needs) the same gear teeth ( 24.4), tightly fitting with the positioning tooth (21.5) of the main link A (21), the left eccentric shaft (24) cannot rotate, if the gear tooth (24.4) of the left eccentric shaft (24) is pushed off the main link A (21) The positioning tooth (21.5) rotates with the needle, the distance between the left side of the punching head A assembly (30) and the capsule seat (11) gradually becomes smaller, the reverse needle rotates, and the punching head A assembly (30) The distance between the left side and the capsule seat ( U ) gradually increases.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1或 7所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是手柄 (51  [Claim 9] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 7, characterized by a handle (51)
) 转动到水平或竖直吋, 主连杆 A (21) 和主连杆 B (41) 的两端跟 支架 (1) 接触, 阻挡手柄 (51) 停止在水平或竖直状态。  ) Rotate to the horizontal or vertical 吋, both ends of the main link A (21) and the main link B (41) are in contact with the bracket (1), and the blocking handle (51) stops in a horizontal or vertical state.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1或 3或 4所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是胶囊  [Claim 10] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, characterized in that the capsule
A ( 18) 放入胶囊腔 A ( 11.1) , 左脱包弹簧 (14) 和右脱包弹簧 (1 5) 会把胶囊 A ( 18) 顶出胶囊腔 A ( 11.1) 约 2.2mm; 刺包头 A组件 (30) 竖直向下移动到一定距离吋会推动胶囊 A (18) 向下移动, 胶 囊 A (18) 会使左脱包弹簧 (14) 和右脱包弹簧 (15) 弹性变形而弹 力增大; 刺包头 A组件 (30) 从关闭状态竖直向上移动, 左脱包弹簧A ( 18) is placed in the capsule cavity A ( 11.1 ) , the left unpacking spring ( 14 ) and the right unwrapping spring ( 1 5 ) will push the capsule A ( 18 ) out of the capsule cavity A ( 11.1 ) about 2.2 mm ; A component (30) Moving vertically downwards to a certain distance will push the capsule A (18) downwards. Capsule A (18) will elastically deform the left and outer springs (14) and the spring (15). Large; stab-headed A-assembly (30) moves vertically upward from the closed state, left-off spring
(14) 和右脱包弹簧 (15) 从弹性变形恢复到初始状态会把胶囊 A ( 18) 顶出胶囊腔 A (11.1) 约 2.2mm, 防止胶囊 A (18) 粘着胶囊腔 A(14) and the right unwrapped spring (15) returning from elastic deformation to the initial state will push the capsule A (18) out of the capsule cavity A (11.1) by about 2.2 mm to prevent the capsule A (18) from sticking to the capsule cavity A.
(11.1) 和过滤片 (17) 。 (11.1) and filter (17).
[权利要求 11] 根据权利要求 1或 3或 4所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包 头 A组件 (30) 竖直向下移动, 刺包头 A (31) 的 2个定位柱 (31.3) 插入胶囊座 (U) 上的 2个定位孔 (11.3) , 精确定位胶囊座 (11) [Claim 11] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, wherein the lancet head A assembly (30) is vertically moved downward, and the two positioning posts of the puncturing head A (31) (31.3) Insert two positioning holes (11.3) on the capsule seat ( U ) to accurately position the capsule seat (11)
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 1或 4或 5所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包 头 A组件 (30) 竖直向下移动, 脱包弹片 (36) 与胶囊 A (18) 挤压 , 脱包弹片 (36) 会弹性变形而弹力增大; 刺包头 A组件 (30) 从关 闭状态竖直向上移动, 脱包弹片 (36) 从弹性变形恢复到初始状态会 把胶囊 A (18) 弹脱刺包头 A组件 (30) , 胶囊 A (18) 在弹力和重 力下落回胶囊腔 A (11.1) 。 [Claim 12] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 4 or 5, characterized in that the lancet head A assembly (30) is vertically moved downward, and the detachable elastic piece (36) and the capsule A (18) ) Squeeze, the unloaded shrapnel (36) will be elastically deformed and the elastic force will increase; the puncture head A assembly (30) will move vertically upward from the closed state, and the unloaded shrapnel (36) will return to the initial state from the elastic deformation to the capsule A. (18) The ambulatory lancet A-component (30), capsule A (18) falls back into the capsule cavity A (11.1) in terms of elasticity and gravity.
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 1或 3或 6所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是手柄  [Claim 13] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 3 or 6, wherein the handle is
(51) 从打幵状态顺吋针转动, 带动刺包头 B组件 (49) 竖直向下移 动,如果胶囊座 (11) 没有放置到位, 胶囊座 (11) 会顶住刺包头 B (51) Rotate from the snoring state to the squeaking needle, and drive the lancet head B assembly (49) to move vertically downwards. If the capsule seat (11) is not placed in place, the capsule seat (11) will withstand the lancet head B
(42) 的 2个保护脚 (42.1) , 阻挡刺包头 B组件 (49) 竖直向下移动 , 阻挡手柄 (51) 顺吋针转动; 手柄 (51) 从关闭状态逆吋针转动, 刺包头 B组件 (49) 竖直向上移动, 如果手柄 (1) 没有打幵到 80°以 上带动刺包头 B组件 (49) 竖直向上移动到安全高度, 胶囊座 (11) 会被刺包头 B (42) 的 2个保护脚 (42.1) 挡住而不能拉出来。 (42) 2 protective feet (42.1), blocking the puncturing head B assembly (49) moving vertically downwards, blocking the handle (51) from rotating the needle; the handle (51) rotating from the closed state, the puncturing head The B component (49) moves vertically upwards. If the handle (1) does not hit above 80° and the lancet head B assembly (49) moves vertically up to the safe height, the capsule seat (11) will be punctured by the head B (42). The two protective feet (42.1) are blocked and cannot be pulled out.
[权利要求 14] 根据权利要求 1或 2或 6所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是刺包 头 B组件 (49) 从关闭状态竖直向上移动, 如果胶囊 B (19) 粘着刺 包头 B组件 (49) 一起竖直向上移动, 支架 (1) 上的 2个脱包块 (1.3 ) 会把胶囊 B (19) 脱离刺包头 B组件 (49) , 胶囊 B (19) 在重力作 用下落回胶囊腔 B (11.2) 。 [Claim 14] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 6, wherein the lancet head B assembly (49) is moved vertically upward from the closed state, if the capsule B (19) is stuck to the puncturing head The B component (49) moves vertically upwards together, and the two de-packing blocks (1.3) on the bracket (1) will disengage the capsule B (19) from the puncturing head B assembly (49), and the capsule B (19) in gravity Use the drop back to the capsule cavity B (11.2).
[权利要求 15] 根据权利要求 1所述的双胶囊咖啡机酿造装置, 其特征是胶囊 A (18 [Claim 15] The double capsule coffee machine brewing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the capsule A (18)
) 或胶囊 B (19) 的酿造可根据用户需要选择, 可只酿造其中一种胶 囊, 或者酿造完一种胶囊接着酿造另外一种胶囊, 也可以两种胶囊同 吋酿造。  Or the brewing of capsule B (19) can be selected according to the user's needs, or only one kind of capsule can be brewed, or one capsule can be brewed and then another capsule can be brewed, or two capsules can be brewed together.
PCT/CN2016/098280 2016-09-07 2016-09-07 Double-capsule brewing device for coffee machine WO2018045500A1 (en)

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WO2019227349A1 (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-05 深圳市西啡科技有限公司 Dual-transmission brewing device for beverage preparation machine

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