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WO2018040075A1 - Multifunctional plant growing module and assembled structure thereof - Google Patents

Multifunctional plant growing module and assembled structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040075A1
WO2018040075A1 PCT/CN2016/097990 CN2016097990W WO2018040075A1 WO 2018040075 A1 WO2018040075 A1 WO 2018040075A1 CN 2016097990 W CN2016097990 W CN 2016097990W WO 2018040075 A1 WO2018040075 A1 WO 2018040075A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support wall
water pipe
module
multifunctional plant
support
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/097990
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康海欣
Original Assignee
苏州家宜居家日用品有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州家宜居家日用品有限公司 filed Critical 苏州家宜居家日用品有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/097990 priority Critical patent/WO2018040075A1/en
Publication of WO2018040075A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040075A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plant planting apparatus, and more particularly to a multifunctional plant planting module that can be used for wall greening, ground greening or separation.
  • the Chinese utility model patent CN204466383U discloses a wall greening device, which comprises a supporting skeleton fixed to the wall, a greening groove connected to the supporting frame, and a drip irrigation of the water outlet toward the greening tank. pipeline.
  • a wall greening device which comprises a supporting skeleton fixed to the wall, a greening groove connected to the supporting frame, and a drip irrigation of the water outlet toward the greening tank. pipeline.
  • Chinese invention patent CN105104009A discloses a rotary wall greening device.
  • the planting frame is hinged to the outer wall by a plurality of rotating shaft brackets mounted on the outer wall, and the outer side of the planting frame is rotated integrally by the overall rotation of the planting frame.
  • the injured person can directly carry out green planting and plant replacement through the window indoors, thereby solving the maintenance problem.
  • this device can only be used for wall greening.
  • a multifunctional plant growing module can be provided, it can be used for making a wall greening device, or for example, a fence, a flower pot or other forms of greening device, which is beneficial for the beautification of the environment.
  • a multifunctional plant planting module comprising a frame body of a unitary structure, the frame body having a vertically arranged support wall, and a front side of the support wall
  • the flowerpot fixing structure is connected with a flower pot, and the lower end surface of the supporting wall has a first supporting structure extending outward from the front side.
  • the entire module can stand on the ground without fixing, and thus can be used as a unit for movable grounding, in addition to being a unit structure for wall greening. structure.
  • the hinge connection structure By setting the hinge connection structure, adjacent modules can be connected by hinges to form multiple combined application modes.
  • a first water pipe arranged in a horizontal direction and a second water pipe arranged in a vertical direction are disposed on the support wall, and the two ends of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are The end is respectively provided with a pipe joint structure, and the support wall, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are integrally formed by a blow molding process. Therefore, the water pipes of adjacent modules can be conveniently connected, and the irrigation system can be connected by one or two pipe joint structures, and the flower pot can be automatically irrigated, and the irrigation system can be used to realize drip irrigation and spraying. Different irrigation methods.
  • the upper end surface of the support wall has a second support structure extending outward from the front side
  • the second supporting structure of the lower module supports the first supporting structure of the upper module, so that the center of gravity of the two stacked modules is kept in the lower module.
  • the modules of the present invention can be stacked in multiple layers in a vertical plane as desired.
  • the left and right ends of the support wall are respectively provided with a first reinforcing structure and a second reinforcing structure extending in a direction of a front side, and the first reinforcing structure and the second reinforcing structure correspond to
  • the extending direction of the two ends of the first water pipe has a first escaping space; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure have a second escaping space corresponding to the extending direction of the two ends of the second water pipe.
  • the left and right portions of the front side of the support wall are respectively provided with two flower pots, and one water receiving bucket is disposed corresponding to each flower pot, and the first water pipe and the second water pipe are disposed on the water pipe.
  • At least one pipe joint structure is connected to the water receiving bucket via a water pipe.
  • the present invention provides a combined structure of a multifunctional plant growing module, which is composed of at least four of the above-mentioned multi-functions
  • the plant planting modules are adjacently arranged in the horizontal direction, and the adjacent multifunctional plant planting modules are connected by a hinge to form a closed structure, which is connected end to end to form a closed structure.
  • modules can be rotated between each other, they can be converted into different combined structures as needed.
  • each multifunctional plant planting module is provided, and the rear sides of each multifunctional plant planting module are respectively disposed to fit together to form an isolation fence structure.
  • each multifunctional plant planting module constitutes a polygonal surrounding structure, and is provided with a lining structure, the edge of the lining structure is fixedly connected to the upper edge of each multifunctional plant growing module, and the lining structure is made of waterproof material. Made, adding water to form a green pool structure. Can be used to raise ornamental fish. If you build a larger pool, you can also use it as, for example, a model airplane practice pool.
  • a flower bud surrounded by green side walls may be formed for planting flowers, green plants, kitchen plants, or as a small nursery.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
  • the present invention provides a multifunctional plant planting module, which can be used as a module for wall greening or as a movable ground greening device module for constructing fences and flower beds. , pool and other combined structures.
  • the present invention can be easily stood up and can be stacked and used.
  • the present invention connects adjacent modules through hinges, and the connected modules can be rotated. Therefore, after construction, the shape and use of the combined structure can be easily changed as needed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a frame body according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a left side view of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment after installing a flower pot
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connection of adjacent modules
  • Figure 12 is a rear elevational view of Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of Figure 11;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a fence in an embodiment
  • 15 is a schematic view of a polygonal structure.
  • Embodiment A multifunctional plant planting module, comprising a frame body with a unitary structure and a flower attached to the frame body
  • the frame body of the present embodiment has a vertically arranged support wall 1, and a flower pot fixing structure 2 is disposed on the front side of the support wall 1, and the support wall 1 is lowered.
  • the end surface has a first support structure 3 extending outwardly from the front side. In the planting state, the center of gravity of the entire module falls inside the support area formed by the lower end surface of the support wall 1 and the first support structure 3, and is ensured not to be used.
  • the entire module can stand independently; the upper end surface of the supporting wall 1 has a second supporting structure 5 extending outwardly from the front side, when the two multifunctional plant growing modules are stacked vertically,
  • the second support structure 5 of the module supports the first support structure 3 of the upper module such that the center of gravity of the two stacked modules remains inside the support area of the lower module.
  • the modules of the present embodiment can be stacked in a plurality of layers in a vertical plane as needed.
  • a first water pipe 6 disposed in a horizontal direction that communicates with each other and a vertical direction are disposed on the support wall
  • the second water pipe 7 is provided with a pipe joint structure 8 at both ends of the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 7, respectively.
  • the support wall 1, the first water pipe 6, and the second water pipe 7 are used.
  • the blow molding process is integrally formed.
  • the left and right ends of the support wall 1 are respectively provided with a first reinforcing structure 9 and a second reinforcing structure 10 extending in the direction of the front side, and the first reinforcing structure 9 and the second reinforcing structure 10 correspond to the first
  • the extending direction of the two ends of the water pipe 6 has a first escaping space 11; the first supporting structure 3 and the second supporting structure 5 have a second escaping space 12 corresponding to the extending direction of the two ends of the second water pipe 7. Therefore, the water pipes of adjacent modules can be conveniently connected, and the irrigation system can be connected by one or two pipe joint structures, and the flower pot can be automatically irrigated, and the irrigation system can be used to realize drip irrigation and spraying.
  • Different irrigation methods are possible to realize drip irrigation and spraying.
  • the left and right portions of the front side of the support wall 1 are respectively provided with upper and lower flower pots 13 respectively, and a total of 4 flower pots, corresponding to each
  • the flower pot 13 is provided with a water receiving bucket 14, and at least one pipe joint structure 8 on the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 7 is connected to the water receiving bucket 14 via a water pipe.
  • Both ends of the rear side surface of the support wall are respectively provided with upper and lower hinge connection structures 4. Adjacent modules can be joined by hinges 15 to form multiple combined application modes. Referring to Figures 11-13, there are schematic views of the arrangement of the modules of the two embodiments.
  • a plant planting fence is composed of a plurality of multi-functional plant growing modules of the first embodiment, which are adjacent to each other in a horizontal direction, and the adjacent multi-functional plant growing modules are connected by a hinge, and are connected end to end. Form a closed structure.
  • each multifunctional plant growing module is respectively arranged and arranged to form an isolation barrier structure (the hinges at the ends of the figure are not shown).
  • each of the multifunctional plant growing modules constitutes a polygonal surrounding structure
  • FIG. 15 is a four-module structure constituting a square structure. More modules can be used, for example, 6 modules to form a long-direction structure, or a regular hexagon structure.
  • the edge of the lining structure is fixedly connected to the upper edge of each multifunctional plant growing module, the lining structure is made of waterproof material, and water is added to form a green pool structure, which can be used for Breeding ornamental fish. If a larger area of the pool is constructed, it can also be used as, for example, a model airplane practice pool.
  • a flower bud surrounded by the green side wall may be formed for Plant flowers, green plants, kitchen plants, or as a small nursery. According to the above concept, various other combinations can also be constructed.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A multifunctional plant growing module and an assembled structure thereof. The module comprises an integrally structured frame. The frame is provided with a vertically arranged support wall (1). Flower pots (13) are connected to a front lateral surface of the support wall via flower pot fixing structures (2). A first support structure (3) extending towards the outside of the front lateral surface is provided on a lower end surface of the support wall. In a growing state, the center of gravity of the entire module falls within a support area constituted by the lower end surface of the support wall and the first support structure. At either extremity of the rear lateral surface of the support wall, respectively provided is at least one hinge connection structure (4). Multiple modules are adjacent in the horizontal direction. Adjacent multifunctional plant growing modules are rotatably connected with each other via hinges (15) and are connected head-to-tail to constitute a closed structure. The present structure can be used not only as modules for wall greening, but can also be used as movable modules for ground greening apparatus, and is used in the construction of assembled structures such as a fence, a garden, and a pool.

Description

发明名称:一种多功能植物种植模块及其组合结构  Title of Invention: A multifunctional plant planting module and its combined structure
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种植物种植装置, 具体涉及一种可用于墙壁绿化、 地面绿化或分 隔的多功能的植物种植模块。  [0001] The present invention relates to a plant planting apparatus, and more particularly to a multifunctional plant planting module that can be used for wall greening, ground greening or separation.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 为了绿化、 美化环境, 减少光污染, 出现了各种绿化用的装置。 例如, 中国实 用新型专利 CN204466383U公幵了一种墙体绿化装置, 包括能够固定在墙体上的 支撑骨架, 连接于所述支撑骨架上的绿化槽, 以及出水口朝向所述绿化槽内的 滴灌管道。 通过将支撑骨架固定到墙体上, 在绿化槽内种植绿化植物, 可以实 现墙体的绿化。 这种装置只能固定在墙上, 也不便于对绿化植物的种植和更换  [0002] In order to greenen, beautify the environment, and reduce light pollution, various devices for greening have appeared. For example, the Chinese utility model patent CN204466383U discloses a wall greening device, which comprises a supporting skeleton fixed to the wall, a greening groove connected to the supporting frame, and a drip irrigation of the water outlet toward the greening tank. pipeline. By fixing the supporting frame to the wall and planting green plants in the greening tank, the greening of the wall can be achieved. This device can only be fixed to the wall, and it is not easy to plant and replace green plants.
[0003] 中国发明专利 CN105104009A公幵了一种旋转式墙面绿化装置, 种植框架通过 安装在外墙上的多个转轴支架与外墙铰接, 通过种植框架的整体旋转将种植框 架的外侧面整体旋转至室内一侧, 使损伤者可以在室内通过窗口直接进行绿化 种植和植物更换, 从而解决了维护问题。 但这种装置也只能用于墙壁绿化。 [0003] Chinese invention patent CN105104009A discloses a rotary wall greening device. The planting frame is hinged to the outer wall by a plurality of rotating shaft brackets mounted on the outer wall, and the outer side of the planting frame is rotated integrally by the overall rotation of the planting frame. To the indoor side, the injured person can directly carry out green planting and plant replacement through the window indoors, thereby solving the maintenance problem. But this device can only be used for wall greening.
[0004] 而在实际应用中, 除了墙壁绿化外, 也需要制作绿化隔断、 绿化花圃等地面可 移动式绿化装置。 [0004] In practical applications, in addition to wall greening, it is also necessary to make ground movable greening devices such as green partitions and green flower beds.
[0005] 因此, 如果能够提供一种多功能的植物种植模块, 既可以用于制作墙面绿化装 置, 也可以制作例如栅栏、 花圃或其它形式的绿化装置, 对于环境的美化是有 益的。  [0005] Therefore, if a multifunctional plant growing module can be provided, it can be used for making a wall greening device, or for example, a fence, a flower pot or other forms of greening device, which is beneficial for the beautification of the environment.
技术问题  technical problem
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 本发明的发明目的是提供一种多功能植物种植模块, 既可以用于壁挂, 又可以 用于地面放置或组合应用; 本发明的另一发明目的是提供使用这种多功能植物 种植模块的组合结构。 [0007] 为达到上述发明目的, 本发明采用的技术方案是: 一种多功能植物种植模块, 包括一体结构的架体, 所述架体具有一竖直布置的支撑壁, 支撑壁的前侧面上 经花盆固定结构连接有花盆, 所述支撑壁的下端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第一 支撑结构, 在种植状态下, 整个模块的重心落在由支撑壁的下端面和所述第一 支撑结构构成的支撑区域内部; 所述支撑壁的后侧面的两端, 分别设有至少一 个合页连接结构。 [0006] It is an object of the present invention to provide a multifunctional plant growing module that can be used for both wall hanging and ground or combined applications; another object of the present invention is to provide for the use of such multifunctional plantings. The combined structure of the modules. [0007] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a multifunctional plant planting module comprising a frame body of a unitary structure, the frame body having a vertically arranged support wall, and a front side of the support wall The flowerpot fixing structure is connected with a flower pot, and the lower end surface of the supporting wall has a first supporting structure extending outward from the front side. In the planting state, the center of gravity of the entire module falls on the lower end surface of the supporting wall and the The inside of the support area formed by the first support structure; the two ends of the rear side of the support wall are respectively provided with at least one hinge connection structure.
[0008] 上述技术方案中, 通过设置第一支撑结构, 使得整个模块可以站立在地面上, 不需要固定, 因而除了可以作为墙面绿化的单元结构, 也可以单独作为可移动 的地面绿化的单元结构。 通过设置合页连接结构, 可以将相邻的模块用合页连 接起来, 形成多种组合应用模式。  [0008] In the above technical solution, by providing the first supporting structure, the entire module can stand on the ground without fixing, and thus can be used as a unit for movable grounding, in addition to being a unit structure for wall greening. structure. By setting the hinge connection structure, adjacent modules can be connected by hinges to form multiple combined application modes.
[0009] 进一步的技术方案, 在所述支撑壁上设有互相连通的水平方向布置的第一水管 和竖直方向布置的第二水管, 所述第一水管两端和所述第二水管两端分别设有 管接头结构, 所述支撑壁、 所述第一水管、 所述第二水管采用吹塑工艺一体成 形。 由此, 可以方便地连接各相邻模块的水管, 同吋可以用其中一个或两个管 接头结构连接灌溉系统, 对花盆实现自动灌溉, 通过采用不同的灌溉系统配合 , 可以实现滴灌、 喷雾等不同灌溉方式。  [0009] In a further technical solution, a first water pipe arranged in a horizontal direction and a second water pipe arranged in a vertical direction are disposed on the support wall, and the two ends of the first water pipe and the second water pipe are The end is respectively provided with a pipe joint structure, and the support wall, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are integrally formed by a blow molding process. Therefore, the water pipes of adjacent modules can be conveniently connected, and the irrigation system can be connected by one or two pipe joint structures, and the flower pot can be automatically irrigated, and the irrigation system can be used to realize drip irrigation and spraying. Different irrigation methods.
[0010] 进一步的技术方案, 所述支撑壁的上端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第二支撑结构 [0010] In a further technical solution, the upper end surface of the support wall has a second support structure extending outward from the front side
, 当两个所述多功能植物种植模块竖直叠放吋, 下模块的第二支撑结构对上模 块的第一支撑结构起支撑作用, 使得叠放后的两个模块的重心均保持在下模块 的支撑区域内部。 由此, 本发明的模块根据需要可以在竖直面内多层叠加。 When the two multifunctional plant planting modules are stacked vertically, the second supporting structure of the lower module supports the first supporting structure of the upper module, so that the center of gravity of the two stacked modules is kept in the lower module. Inside the support area. Thus, the modules of the present invention can be stacked in multiple layers in a vertical plane as desired.
[0011] 上述技术方案中, 所述支撑壁的左、 右两端分别设有向前侧面方向延伸的第一 加强结构和第二加强结构, 所述第一加强结构和第二加强结构对应于所述第一 水管两端的延伸方向具有第一避让空间; 所述第一支撑结构和第二支撑结构对 应所述第二水管两端的延伸方向具有第二避让空间。  [0011] In the above technical solution, the left and right ends of the support wall are respectively provided with a first reinforcing structure and a second reinforcing structure extending in a direction of a front side, and the first reinforcing structure and the second reinforcing structure correspond to The extending direction of the two ends of the first water pipe has a first escaping space; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure have a second escaping space corresponding to the extending direction of the two ends of the second water pipe.
[0012] 上述技术方案中, 所述支撑壁的前侧面左、 右两部分分别设置有两个花盆, 对 应每个花盆设有一个接水斗, 所述第一水管和第二水管上至少有一个管接头结 构经分水管连接至接水斗。  [0012] In the above technical solution, the left and right portions of the front side of the support wall are respectively provided with two flower pots, and one water receiving bucket is disposed corresponding to each flower pot, and the first water pipe and the second water pipe are disposed on the water pipe. At least one pipe joint structure is connected to the water receiving bucket via a water pipe.
[0013] 本发明同吋提供了一种多功能植物种植模块的组合结构, 由至少 4个上述多功 能植物种植模块在水平方向邻接组成, 相邻所述多功能植物种植模块之间经合 页构成转动连接, 首尾相连构成闭合结构。 [0013] The present invention provides a combined structure of a multifunctional plant growing module, which is composed of at least four of the above-mentioned multi-functions The plant planting modules are adjacently arranged in the horizontal direction, and the adjacent multifunctional plant planting modules are connected by a hinge to form a closed structure, which is connected end to end to form a closed structure.
[0014] 由于模块之间可以转动, 因此可以根据需要转变成不同的组合结构。 [0014] Since the modules can be rotated between each other, they can be converted into different combined structures as needed.
[0015] 例如, 设有偶数个所述多功能植物种植模块, 各多功能植物种植模块的后侧面 分别贴合布置, 构成隔离栅栏结构。  [0015] For example, an even number of the multifunctional plant planting modules are provided, and the rear sides of each multifunctional plant planting module are respectively disposed to fit together to form an isolation fence structure.
[0016] 或者, 各多功能植物种植模块构成多边形包围结构, 设有一内衬结构, 所述内 衬结构的边缘固定连接在各多功能植物种植模块的上缘, 所述内衬结构由防水 材料制成, 加水构成绿化水池结构。 可以用于养殖观赏鱼类。 如果构建较大面 积的水池, 也可以作为例如航模练习水池使用。 [0016] Alternatively, each multifunctional plant planting module constitutes a polygonal surrounding structure, and is provided with a lining structure, the edge of the lining structure is fixedly connected to the upper edge of each multifunctional plant growing module, and the lining structure is made of waterproof material. Made, adding water to form a green pool structure. Can be used to raise ornamental fish. If you build a larger pool, you can also use it as, for example, a model airplane practice pool.
[0017] 或者, 当在内衬结构内放置泥土后, 可以形成由绿化的侧壁包围的花圃, 用于 种植花卉、 绿化植物、 厨房植物、 或者作为小型苗圃使用。 [0017] Alternatively, when the soil is placed in the lining structure, a flower bud surrounded by green side walls may be formed for planting flowers, green plants, kitchen plants, or as a small nursery.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0018] 由于上述技术方案运用, 本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点:  [0018] Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
[0019] 1、 本发明通过结构的改进, 提供了一种多功能植物种植模块, 既可以作为墙 壁绿化的模块使用, 也可以作为可移动式的地面绿化装置模块使用, 用于构建 栅栏、 花圃、 水池等组合结构。  [0019] 1. Through the improvement of the structure, the present invention provides a multifunctional plant planting module, which can be used as a module for wall greening or as a movable ground greening device module for constructing fences and flower beds. , pool and other combined structures.
[0020] 2、 由于本发明的支撑结构的设计, 使得本发明能方便地站立, 并可以多层叠 加使用。 [0020] 2. Due to the design of the support structure of the present invention, the present invention can be easily stood up and can be stacked and used.
[0021] 3、 本发明通过合页连接相邻模块, 连接后的模块可以转动, 因此在搭建后, 可以根据需要方便地变更组合结构的形状和用途。  [0021] 3. The present invention connects adjacent modules through hinges, and the connected modules can be rotated. Therefore, after construction, the shape and use of the combined structure can be easily changed as needed.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0022] 图 1是本发明实施例中架体的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a frame body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] 图 2是图 1的后视图; Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of Figure 1;
[0024] 图 3是图 1的仰视图; Figure 3 is a bottom plan view of Figure 1;
[0025] 图 4是图 1的俯视图; Figure 4 is a plan view of Figure 1;
[0026] 图 5是图 1的左视图; [0027] 图 6是图 2的 A-A剖视图; Figure 5 is a left side view of Figure 1; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Figure 2;
[0028] 图 7是图 2的 B-B剖视图;  Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 2;
[0029] 图 8是实施例中安装花盆后的结构示意图;  [0029] FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment after installing a flower pot;
[0030] 图 9是图 8的俯视图;  Figure 9 is a plan view of Figure 8;
[0031] 图 10是图 9的 C-C剖视图;  Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 9;
[0032] 图 11是相邻模块连接的结构示意图;  [0032] FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a connection of adjacent modules;
[0033] 图 12是图 11的后视图;  Figure 12 is a rear elevational view of Figure 11;
[0034] 图 13是图 11的立体示意图;  Figure 13 is a perspective view of Figure 11;
[0035] 图 14是实施例中栅栏的示意图;  [0035] FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a fence in an embodiment;
[0036] 图 15是多边形结构的示意图。  15 is a schematic view of a polygonal structure.
[0037] 其中: 1、 支撑壁; 2、 花盆固定结构; 3、 第一支撑结构; 4、 合页连接结构; 5、 第二支撑结构; 6、 第一水管; 7、 第二水管; 8、 管接头结构; 9、 第一加强 结构; 10、 第二加强结构; 11、 第一避让空间; 12、 第二避让空间; 13、 花盆 ; 14、 接水斗; 15、 合页。  [0037] wherein: 1, the support wall; 2, the flower pot fixed structure; 3, the first support structure; 4, hinge connection structure; 5, the second support structure; 6, the first water pipe; 7, the second water pipe; 8, pipe joint structure; 9, the first reinforcement structure; 10, the second reinforcement structure; 11, the first escape space; 12, the second escape space; 13, flower pots; 14, water bucket; 15, hinges.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0038] [0008]下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步描述: [0008] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0039] 实施例: 一种多功能植物种植模块, 包括一体结构的架体和连接在架体上的花  [0039] Embodiment: A multifunctional plant planting module, comprising a frame body with a unitary structure and a flower attached to the frame body
[0040] 参见附图 1-7所示, 本实施例的架体具有一竖直布置的支撑壁 1, 支撑壁 1的前 侧面上设有花盆固定结构 2, 所述支撑壁 1的下端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第一 支撑结构 3, 在种植状态下, 整个模块的重心落在由支撑壁 1的下端面和所述第 一支撑结构 3构成的支撑区域内部, 保证在不采用固定件的情况下, 整个模块可 以独立站立; 所述支撑壁 1的上端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第二支撑结构 5, 当 两个所述多功能植物种植模块竖直叠放吋, 下模块的第二支撑结构 5对上模块的 第一支撑结构 3起支撑作用, 使得叠放后的两个模块的重心均保持在下模块的支 撑区域内部。 由此, 本实施例的模块根据需要可以在竖直面内多层叠加布置。 [0040] Referring to Figures 1-7, the frame body of the present embodiment has a vertically arranged support wall 1, and a flower pot fixing structure 2 is disposed on the front side of the support wall 1, and the support wall 1 is lowered. The end surface has a first support structure 3 extending outwardly from the front side. In the planting state, the center of gravity of the entire module falls inside the support area formed by the lower end surface of the support wall 1 and the first support structure 3, and is ensured not to be used. In the case of the fixing member, the entire module can stand independently; the upper end surface of the supporting wall 1 has a second supporting structure 5 extending outwardly from the front side, when the two multifunctional plant growing modules are stacked vertically, The second support structure 5 of the module supports the first support structure 3 of the upper module such that the center of gravity of the two stacked modules remains inside the support area of the lower module. Thus, the modules of the present embodiment can be stacked in a plurality of layers in a vertical plane as needed.
[0041] 在所述支撑壁上设有互相连通的水平方向布置的第一水管 6和竖直方向布置的 第二水管 7, 所述第一水管 6两端和所述第二水管 7两端分别设有管接头结构 8, 所述支撑壁 1、 所述第一水管 6、 所述第二水管 7采用吹塑工艺一体成形。 所述支 撑壁 1的左、 右两端分别设有向前侧面方向延伸的第一加强结构 9和第二加强结 构 10, 所述第一加强结构 9和第二加强结构 10对应于所述第一水管 6两端的延伸 方向具有第一避让空间 11; 所述第一支撑结构 3和第二支撑结构 5对应所述第二 水管 7两端的延伸方向具有第二避让空间 12。 由此, 可以方便地连接各相邻模块 的水管, 同吋可以用其中一个或两个管接头结构连接灌溉系统, 对花盆实现自 动灌溉, 通过采用不同的灌溉系统配合, 可以实现滴灌、 喷雾等不同灌溉方式 [0041] a first water pipe 6 disposed in a horizontal direction that communicates with each other and a vertical direction are disposed on the support wall The second water pipe 7 is provided with a pipe joint structure 8 at both ends of the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 7, respectively. The support wall 1, the first water pipe 6, and the second water pipe 7 are used. The blow molding process is integrally formed. The left and right ends of the support wall 1 are respectively provided with a first reinforcing structure 9 and a second reinforcing structure 10 extending in the direction of the front side, and the first reinforcing structure 9 and the second reinforcing structure 10 correspond to the first The extending direction of the two ends of the water pipe 6 has a first escaping space 11; the first supporting structure 3 and the second supporting structure 5 have a second escaping space 12 corresponding to the extending direction of the two ends of the second water pipe 7. Therefore, the water pipes of adjacent modules can be conveniently connected, and the irrigation system can be connected by one or two pipe joint structures, and the flower pot can be automatically irrigated, and the irrigation system can be used to realize drip irrigation and spraying. Different irrigation methods
[0042] 参见图 8-10图所示, 本实施例中, 所述支撑壁 1的前侧面左、 右两部分分别设 置上、 下各一个花盆 13, 共 4个花盆, 对应每个花盆 13设有一个接水斗 14, 所述 第一水管 6和第二水管 7上至少有一个管接头结构 8经分水管连接至接水斗 14。 [0042] Referring to FIG. 8-10, in this embodiment, the left and right portions of the front side of the support wall 1 are respectively provided with upper and lower flower pots 13 respectively, and a total of 4 flower pots, corresponding to each The flower pot 13 is provided with a water receiving bucket 14, and at least one pipe joint structure 8 on the first water pipe 6 and the second water pipe 7 is connected to the water receiving bucket 14 via a water pipe.
[0043] 所述支撑壁的后侧面的两端, 分别设有上、 下各一个合页连接结构 4。 可以将 相邻的模块用合页 15连接起来, 形成多种组合应用模式。 参见图 11-13, 是两个 本实施例的模块相连布置的示意图。  [0043] Both ends of the rear side surface of the support wall are respectively provided with upper and lower hinge connection structures 4. Adjacent modules can be joined by hinges 15 to form multiple combined application modes. Referring to Figures 11-13, there are schematic views of the arrangement of the modules of the two embodiments.
[0044] 利用多个模块的相连布置, 可以获得多种结构结构。  [0044] With a connected arrangement of a plurality of modules, various structural structures can be obtained.
[0045] 例如, 一种植物种植栅栏, 由偶数个实施例一中的多功能植物种植模块在水平 方向邻接组成, 相邻所述多功能植物种植模块之间经合页构成转动连接, 首尾 相连构成闭合结构。  [0045] For example, a plant planting fence is composed of a plurality of multi-functional plant growing modules of the first embodiment, which are adjacent to each other in a horizontal direction, and the adjacent multi-functional plant growing modules are connected by a hinge, and are connected end to end. Form a closed structure.
[0046] 参见附图 14所示, 各多功能植物种植模块的后侧面分别贴合布置, 构成隔离栅 栏结构 (图中端部的合页未画出) 。  [0046] Referring to FIG. 14, the rear sides of each multifunctional plant growing module are respectively arranged and arranged to form an isolation barrier structure (the hinges at the ends of the figure are not shown).
[0047] 或者, 各多功能植物种植模块构成多边形包围结构, 例如, 附图 15为 4个模块 构成一正方形结构。 可以采用更多的模块, 例如, 用 6个模块构成长方向结构, 或者正六边形结构。 在多边形结构中设置一内衬结构, 所述内衬结构的边缘固 定连接在各多功能植物种植模块的上缘, 所述内衬结构由防水材料制成, 加水 构成绿化水池结构, 可以用于养殖观赏鱼类。 如果构建较大面积的水池, 也可 以作为例如航模练习水池使用。  [0047] Alternatively, each of the multifunctional plant growing modules constitutes a polygonal surrounding structure, for example, FIG. 15 is a four-module structure constituting a square structure. More modules can be used, for example, 6 modules to form a long-direction structure, or a regular hexagon structure. Providing a lining structure in the polygonal structure, the edge of the lining structure is fixedly connected to the upper edge of each multifunctional plant growing module, the lining structure is made of waterproof material, and water is added to form a green pool structure, which can be used for Breeding ornamental fish. If a larger area of the pool is constructed, it can also be used as, for example, a model airplane practice pool.
[0048] 或者, 当在内衬结构内放置泥土后, 可以形成由绿化的侧壁包围的花圃, 用于 种植花卉、 绿化植物、 厨房植物、 或者作为小型苗圃使用。 根据上述构思, 还可以构建出各种其它的组合形式。 [0048] Alternatively, when the soil is placed in the lining structure, a flower bud surrounded by the green side wall may be formed for Plant flowers, green plants, kitchen plants, or as a small nursery. According to the above concept, various other combinations can also be constructed.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种多功能植物种植模块, 包括一体结构的架体, 所述架体具有一竖 直布置的支撑壁, 支撑壁的前侧面上经花盆固定结构连接有花盆, 其 特征在于: 所述支撑壁的下端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第一支撑结构 , 在种植状态下, 整个模块的重心落在由支撑壁的下端面和所述第一 支撑结构构成的支撑区域内部; 所述支撑壁的后侧面的两端, 分别设 有至少一个合页连接结构。  [Claim 1] A multifunctional plant planting module comprising a frame body of a unitary structure, the frame body having a vertically arranged support wall, and a flower pot is connected to the front side of the support wall via a flower pot fixing structure, The lower end surface of the support wall has a first support structure extending outwardly from the front side. In the planting state, the center of gravity of the entire module falls on the support area formed by the lower end surface of the support wall and the first support structure. Internal; at both ends of the rear side of the support wall, at least one hinge connection structure is respectively provided.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的多功能植物种植模块, 其特征在于: 在所述支 撑壁上设有互相连通的水平方向布置的第一水管和竖直方向布置的第 二水管, 所述第一水管两端和所述第二水管两端分别设有管接头结构 , 所述支撑壁、 所述第一水管、 所述第二水管采用吹塑工艺一体成形  [Claim 2] The multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 1, wherein: the support wall is provided with a first water pipe arranged in a horizontal direction and a second water pipe arranged in a vertical direction; a pipe joint structure is respectively disposed at both ends of the first water pipe and the two ends of the second water pipe, and the support wall, the first water pipe and the second water pipe are integrally formed by a blow molding process
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的多功能植物种植模块, 其特征在于: 所述支撑 壁的上端面具有向前侧面外延伸的第二支撑结构, 当两个所述多功能 植物种植模块竖直叠放吋, 下模块的第二支撑结构对上模块的第一支 撑结构起支撑作用, 使得叠放后的两个模块的重心均保持在下模块的 支撑区域内部。 [Claim 3] The multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end surface of the support wall has a second support structure extending outwardly from the front side, when the two multifunctional plants are planted The module is vertically stacked, and the second supporting structure of the lower module supports the first supporting structure of the upper module, so that the center of gravity of the two stacked modules is kept inside the supporting area of the lower module.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的多功能植物种植模块, 其特征在于: 所述支撑 壁的左、 右两端分别设有向前侧面方向延伸的第一加强结构和第二加 强结构, 所述第一加强结构和第二加强结构对应于所述第一水管两端 的延伸方向具有第一避让空间; 所述第一支撑结构和第二支撑结构对 应所述第二水管两端的延伸方向具有第二避让空间。  [Claim 4] The multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 3, wherein: the left and right ends of the support wall are respectively provided with a first reinforcing structure and a second reinforcing structure extending in a direction of a front side The first reinforcing structure and the second reinforcing structure have a first escaping space corresponding to an extending direction of the two ends of the first water pipe; the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure correspond to extending directions of the two ends of the second water pipe Has a second avoidance space.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的多功能植物种植模块, 其特征在于: 所述支撑 壁的前侧面左、 右两部分分别设置有两个花盆, 对应每个花盆设有一 个接水斗, 所述第一水管和第二水管上至少有一个管接头结构经分水 管连接至接水斗。  [Claim 5] The multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right portions of the front side of the support wall are respectively provided with two flower pots, one for each flower pot The water receiving bucket has at least one pipe joint structure on the first water pipe and the second water pipe connected to the water receiving bucket via a water pipe.
[权利要求 6] —种多功能植物种植模块的组合结构, 其特征在于: 由至少 4个权利 要求 1至 5中任一所述多功能植物种植模块在水平方向邻接组成, 相邻 所述多功能植物种植模块之间经合页构成转动连接, 首尾相连构成闭 合结构。 [Claim 6] A combination structure of a multifunctional plant planting module, characterized in that: the multifunctional plant planting module according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is adjacent in the horizontal direction, adjacent The multifunctional plant planting modules are connected by a hinge through a hinge, and are connected end to end to form a closed structure.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的多功能植物种植模块的组合结构, 其特征在于 [Claim 7] The combined structure of the multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 6, wherein
: 设有偶数个所述多功能植物种植模块, 各多功能植物种植模块的后 侧面分别贴合布置, 构成隔离栅栏结构。 : There are an even number of the multifunctional plant planting modules, and the rear sides of each multifunctional plant planting module are respectively arranged and arranged to form an isolation fence structure.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 6所述的多功能植物种植模块的组合结构, 其特征在于 [Claim 8] The combined structure of the multifunctional plant growing module according to claim 6, wherein
: 各多功能植物种植模块构成多边形包围结构, 设有一内衬结构, 所 述内衬结构的边缘固定连接在各多功能植物种植模块的上缘, 所述内 衬结构由防水材料制成, 加水构成绿化水池结构。 Each multifunctional planting module constitutes a polygonal surrounding structure, and is provided with a lining structure, the edge of the lining structure is fixedly connected to the upper edge of each multifunctional plant growing module, and the lining structure is made of waterproof material, adding water Form a green pool structure.
PCT/CN2016/097990 2016-09-04 2016-09-04 Multifunctional plant growing module and assembled structure thereof WO2018040075A1 (en)

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CN1309888A (en) * 2000-12-27 2001-08-29 林屯 Plant mattress cultivating method and equipment
EP2322031A2 (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-18 Cheng-Chung Chang Plant pot holding device
US20110154744A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Brad Bowen Modular living wall component and system
US20140325907A1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2014-11-06 Molly Meyer, Llc Wall planting module
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