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WO2017201744A1 - 一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统 - Google Patents

一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017201744A1
WO2017201744A1 PCT/CN2016/083707 CN2016083707W WO2017201744A1 WO 2017201744 A1 WO2017201744 A1 WO 2017201744A1 CN 2016083707 W CN2016083707 W CN 2016083707W WO 2017201744 A1 WO2017201744 A1 WO 2017201744A1
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Prior art keywords
surgical
module
virtual
virtual medical
training system
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PCT/CN2016/083707
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English (en)
French (fr)
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孙生强
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孙生强
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/083707 priority Critical patent/WO2017201744A1/zh
Publication of WO2017201744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017201744A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a virtual teaching and training system, in particular to a virtual medical surgery teaching and training system.
  • the utility model provides a virtual medical surgery teaching and training system.
  • a virtual medical surgery teaching and training system comprising a switch module, a setting module, a virtual sensing module, a motion recognition module and a display module.
  • the switch module is capable of turning on, off, and aborting other modules.
  • the virtual sensing module and the motion recognition module can be used by multiple people at the same time.
  • the display module is capable of displaying grades, error points, and analysis opinions.
  • the setting module includes a surgical object setting module, a surgical type setting module, and a surgical instrument setting module.
  • the surgical object setting module is capable of setting a virtual medical surgical object age, sex, and body shape;
  • the surgical type setting module is capable of setting a disease type, a medical condition, and a surgical site of the virtual medical surgical object;
  • the surgical instrument setting module can be configured with a plurality of Virtual surgical instruments, including scalpels, surgical scissors, Surgical forceps, surgical files, needle holders, suctions and needles.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the students can effectively perform virtual surgery experiments, accumulate experience of medical surgery, improve proficiency, thereby improving the success rate of real surgery work, and ensuring the life safety and health of patients.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a virtual medical surgery teaching and training system
  • the virtual medical surgery teaching and training system includes a switch module, a setting module, a virtual sensing module, a motion recognition module, and a display module.
  • the switch module can turn on, off, and abort other modules.
  • the virtual sensor module and the motion recognition module can be used by multiple people at the same time.
  • the display module is capable of displaying grades, error points, and analysis comments.
  • the setting module includes a surgical object setting module, a surgical type setting module, and a surgical instrument setting module.
  • the surgical object setting module can set the age, gender and body shape of the virtual medical surgical object;
  • the surgical type setting module can set the disease type, the disease condition and the surgical part of the virtual medical surgical object;
  • the surgical instrument setting module can set a plurality of virtual surgical instruments, including Scalpels, surgical scissors, surgical forceps, surgical files, needle holders, suctions and needles.
  • the user connects the virtual sensing module and the motion recognition module to himself, then opens the switch module, and sets a virtual surgical object, virtual sensing module and motion recognition module through the setting module.
  • the virtual surgical object required by the surgical object setting module may be set, including personal characteristics such as age, gender, and body type; the surgical type setting module is used to set the condition required for the virtual surgery, including the disease type, the condition, and the surgical site;
  • the surgical instrument setting module is configured to select the required surgical instruments, including but not limited to various scalpels, surgical scissors, surgical forceps, surgical files, needle holders, aspirator and needles, and the like.
  • the virtual medical operation is started by the switch module.
  • the user's motion is recognized by the motion recognition module, and the contents of the setting module are combined to analyze the condition of the operation and perform evaluation.
  • the switch module closes the virtual surgery, and the display module displays the user's score, the error points made during the operation, and the analysis opinions given to the error point. If the virtual surgery is completed by multiple people, Rank results.
  • the switch module will automatically suspend the operation, and the display module will display the result of the surgical failure. And give the corresponding error points and opinion analysis.
  • the system can be used for teaching teachers in medical schools, students in medical schools, and practicing in hospitals.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Algebra (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，包括开关模块、设置模块、虚拟感应模块、动作识别模块和显示模块，能够有效地让学生进行虚拟手术实验，积累手术经验，提升熟练度。

Description

一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种虚拟教学实训系统，特别是一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统。
背景技术
医疗手术是一个重要而且困难的工作，只有医生手法熟练，经验丰富，才能够有效补正手术的成功率。然而，对于医学院的学生们来说，往往缺乏足够的条件进行有效地手术实验，所以做手术时较为生涩，只能在真正的治疗中积累经验，使病人的生命安全和健康难以得到保障。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统。
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，包括开关模块、设置模块、虚拟感应模块、动作识别模块和显示模块。
所述开关模块能够开启、关闭和中止其他模块。所述虚拟感应模块和所述动作识别模块能够同时供多人使用。所述显示模块能够显示成绩、错误点和分析意见。所述设置模块包括手术对象设置模块、手术类型设置模块和手术器械设置模块。所述手术对象设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象年龄、性别和体型；所述手术类型设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象的疾病种类、病情状况和手术部位；所述手术器械设置模块能够设置多种虚拟的手术器械，包括手术刀、手术剪、 手术钳、手术镊、持针器、吸引器和缝针。
本实用新型的有益效果是：能够有效地让学生们进行虚拟手术实验，积累医疗手术的经验，提升熟练度，从而提高真实的手术工作的成功率，保障病人的生命安全和健康。
附图说明
图1为虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统的结构图；
具体实施方式
为使本实用新型的技术方案更加清楚明白，下面结合附图具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。
如图1所示，虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统包括开关模块、设置模块、虚拟感应模块、动作识别模块和显示模块。
开关模块能够开启、关闭和中止其他模块。虚拟感应模块和动作识别模块能够同时供多人使用。显示模块能够显示成绩、错误点和分析意见。设置模块包括手术对象设置模块、手术类型设置模块和手术器械设置模块。手术对象设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象年龄、性别和体型；手术类型设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象的疾病种类、病情状况和手术部位；手术器械设置模块能够设置多种虚拟的手术器械，包括手术刀、手术剪、手术钳、手术镊、持针器、吸引器和缝针。
在使用该虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统时，使用者将虚拟感应模块和动作识别模块连接到自己身上，然后打开开关模块，通过设置模块设置出一个虚拟的手术对象，虚拟感应模块和动作识别模块能够同时 供多人使用，可以是一个使用者单独完成虚拟手术，也可以是多个使用者合作完成虚拟手术。
可以通过手术对象设置模块设置所需要的虚拟手术对象，包括年龄、性别和体型等个人特征；通过手术类型设置模块设置虚拟手术所需的病情，包括疾病种类、病情状况和手术部位等信息；通过手术器械设置模块设置选取所需的手术器械，包括但不限于各种手术刀、手术剪、手术钳、手术镊、持针器、吸引器和缝针等等。
设置完成后，通过开关模块开启虚拟医疗手术，在手术过程中，使用者的动作会被动作识别模块识别，结合设置模块设置的内容，分析出手术的情况并进行评定。手术完成后，开关模块关闭虚拟手术，显示模块会显示出使用者的成绩、在手术中所犯的错误点以及针对错误点所提出的分析意见，如果是多人合作完成的虚拟手术，还可以进行成绩排名。
此外，如果在虚拟医疗手术的途中，系统分析出该虚拟手术已经没有成功几率或是虚拟手术对象已受到致命伤害的情况，则开关模块会自动中止手术，显示模块会显示出手术失败的结果，并给出相应的错误点和意见分析。
本系统可用于医学院的教师教学、医学院的学生以及医院医生进行练习等。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本实用新型的 保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：包括开关模块、设置模块、虚拟感应模块、动作识别模块和显示模块。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述开关模块能够开启、关闭和中止其他模块。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述设置模块包括手术对象设置模块、手术类型设置模块和手术器械设置模块。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述手术对象设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象年龄、性别和体型。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述手术类型设置模块能够设置虚拟医疗手术对象的疾病种类、病情状况和手术部位。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述手术器械设置模块能够设置多种虚拟的手术器械，包括手术刀、手术剪、手术钳、手术镊、持针器、吸引器和缝针。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述虚拟感应模块和所述动作识别模块能够同时供多人使用。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统，其特征在于：所述显示模块能够显示成绩、错误点和分析意见。
PCT/CN2016/083707 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 一种虚拟医疗手术教学实训系统 WO2017201744A1 (zh)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140272863A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Peter Kim User Interface For Virtual Reality Surgical Training Simulator
CN104112384A (zh) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-22 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 一种神经外科虚拟手术训练系统
ES2534140A1 (es) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-17 Fundació Institut De Recerca De L'hospital De La Santa Creu I Sant Pau Procedimiento y dispositivo para el aprendizaje y entrenamiento de operaciones de cirugía laparoscópica e intervenciones similares
CN104658394A (zh) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 一种穿刺虚拟教学训练系统
CN104851345A (zh) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 张雁儒 一种人体解剖教学系统
CN105321415A (zh) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 卓思生命科技有限公司 一种手术模拟系统及方法
CN105632310A (zh) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-01 新乡医学院 一种人体解剖教学系统

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140272863A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Peter Kim User Interface For Virtual Reality Surgical Training Simulator
CN104112384A (zh) * 2013-04-22 2014-10-22 天津市天堰医教科技开发有限公司 一种神经外科虚拟手术训练系统
ES2534140A1 (es) * 2013-10-16 2015-04-17 Fundació Institut De Recerca De L'hospital De La Santa Creu I Sant Pau Procedimiento y dispositivo para el aprendizaje y entrenamiento de operaciones de cirugía laparoscópica e intervenciones similares
CN105321415A (zh) * 2014-08-01 2016-02-10 卓思生命科技有限公司 一种手术模拟系统及方法
CN104658394A (zh) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-27 苏州敏行医学信息技术有限公司 一种穿刺虚拟教学训练系统
CN104851345A (zh) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 张雁儒 一种人体解剖教学系统
CN105632310A (zh) * 2016-01-25 2016-06-01 新乡医学院 一种人体解剖教学系统

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