WO2017184089A1 - Electrical plug and socket system with switch on/off capability controlled by the device administrator according to the plug-recognition - Google Patents
Electrical plug and socket system with switch on/off capability controlled by the device administrator according to the plug-recognition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017184089A1 WO2017184089A1 PCT/TR2016/050116 TR2016050116W WO2017184089A1 WO 2017184089 A1 WO2017184089 A1 WO 2017184089A1 TR 2016050116 W TR2016050116 W TR 2016050116W WO 2017184089 A1 WO2017184089 A1 WO 2017184089A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- plug
- socket
- control unit
- central control
- Prior art date
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-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00026—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission involving a local wireless network, e.g. Wi-Fi, ZigBee or Bluetooth
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00004—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the power network being locally controlled
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/10—The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
- H02J2310/12—The local stationary network supplying a household or a building
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Definitions
- the invention that we present here is an electric plug system that is manufactured in industry, which can be used especially in housing, schools, hospitals, military facilities, restaurants, leisure facilities, in industrial plants etc. in all areas where energy is needed. In order to work, it takes the required energy from the electric network.
- the detection sensors at the socket inlets detect a plug it reads the password in the rfid tag via wireless communication technology and recognizes the plug according to this information, which is introduced to the system in advance only by the administrator (owner) in order to let energy run to the plug with rfid tag on it.
- the features of this electric plug and socket-outlet system can be controlled by its device administrator and it has the ability to perform the precepts autonomously while operating to cut and allow to pass energy.
- the invention that we present here is anelectrical plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability.
- By demounting the existing electrical sockets and replacing them with our invention that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, controlled by the device administrator, according to the plug recognition feature may provide some benefits.
- the required energy that makes the invention operate is provided from the electric network.
- the invention is capable of reading the password in the rfid tag on the inserted plug and identifying it.
- the device administrator owner
- the device administrator needs to identify them beforehand.
- the energy at the outlet is interrupted. All cases on the device can be monitored on screens, with beeps, LEDs, and if all necessary permission and connections are provided, they can be monitored on computers, smart phones and tablets via Bluetooth and Wireless connection.
- the device administration is done by the master rfid tag and the device administrator, by adding the plug with a rfid tag to the permanent memory, removing the plug with a defined rfid tag from the memory or removing all defined rfid tag passwords from the permanent memory, and adding/removing a master rfid tag.
- the voltage current values can be measured instantly with the measurement sensors on the device and can be monitored on the screen. Also these values can be saved on the memory and monitored as minute average, hourly average, daily average, monthly average and annual average. If the user requests and has a wireless connection available, these values can also be monitored on computer, Smartphone and tablet screens.
- the user If the user requests and has a wireless connection available, the user has the opportunity to store and monitor instant and average values of the voltage current on local and remote servers.
- the invention is designed to eliminate all the mentioned problems and fulfill its process autonomously by using the energy in residences, schools, hospitals, military installations, etc. as appointed by the device administrator in order to eliminate illegal and unauthorized use and electric risks that might harm living beings (especially children).
- the administrator gives energy to the universal plug with a rfid tag.
- the authorization and administration of the energy transferring process is under the control of the user who carries out this process autonomously by using the defined information on the permanent memory. In this way the energy in residences, schools, hospitals, military installations, etc. is used as appointed by the administrator, which means illegal and unauthorized use is eliminated.
- present energy consumption values can be seen. This information provides the opportunity to analyze and evaluate the energy consumption of devices inserted to sockets by the user.
- the values measured by the voltage and current measurement sensors can be stored on local and remote servers, in this way energy consumption data can be stored and monitored, which gives the opportunity to make statistics and analysis with this information.
- Type-b wireless communication wireless communication between the universal plug element and the electrical socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability
- the invention is an electrical plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability. It consists of an electric socket-outlet that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability (1), and a universal plug (25).
- the invention is an electrical socket-outlet that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability (1). It consists of a central control unit (2), a rfid reader circuit (3) (radio frequency identification reader circuit), a power supply (4), an energy cutter driver circuit (5), a plug insertion detection sensor (6), an energy cutter (7), a phase socket outlet (8), a neutral socket outlet (9), a phase socket inlet (10), a neutral socket inlet (11), a buzzer (12) (sound-producing electrical equipment), a screen (13), control buttons (14) light indicators (15), a wireless communication module (16), a Bluetooth communication module (17), a voltage measuring sensor (18), a ground socket inlet (19), a ground socket outlet (20) and a fuse protection (21).
- the universal plug (25) part of the invention consists of an rfid tag (26) (radio frequency identification tag), a phase plug end (27) and a neutral plug end (28) grounding plug end (29).
- the operating mode of the electric plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability.
- both the phase and neutral ends remain open in all cases. In that case there is neither energy transferor is there energy on the phase socket outlet, (8) and the neutral socket outlet ( 9).
- the central control unit (2) receives its required energy from the power supply (4) and starts to operate immediately at standby mode. At standby mode, signals are constantly sent to the energy cutter driver circuit (5) to keep the energy cutter (7) at open circuit position. Meanwhile, by communicating with the plug insertion detection sensor (6), it is checked whether the universal plug (25) is inserted or not.
- the plug insertion detection sensor (6) When the universal plug (25) is fitted, the plug insertion detection sensor (6), sends a signal to the central control unit (2) and transfers the information that the universal plug (25) is inserted.
- the central control unit (2) When the central control unit (2) receives the information that the universal plug (25) is inserted, the rfid reader circuit (3) searches for a rfid tag (26) existence by means of type-b wireless communication (38).
- the password in the rfid tag (26) is read after that its cans the permanent memory to match the password with the defined passwords in the memory and depending on the findings it interprets the result.
- each rfid tag (26) there are passwords similar to each other.
- the read rfid tag (26) password matches to one of the passwords in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), it sends a signal that switches the energy cutter (7) to closed circuit position by using the energy cutter driver circuit (5) and the power supply (4).
- the energy on the phase socket inlet (10) and neutral socket inlet (11) is transferred to the phase socket outlet (8) and the neutral socket outlet (9), so the electric device (30) starts to receive the required energy through the phase plug end (27) and the neutral plug end (28).
- the central control unit (2) If the central control unit (2) cannot find a rfid tag (26) or the read rfid tag password does not match with those on the permanent memory, by using type-b wireless communication (38) through the rfid tag circuit (3), it switches the energy cutter (7) to open circuit position and prevents energy transfer.
- the information of these situations can be monitored on the screen (13) written and visually, by means of a light indicator (15) with light, and audible with a buzzer (12).
- the central control unit (2) When energy passage is allowed, the central control unit (2) operates at energy mode. At the energy mode, the central control unit (2) constantly communicates with the plug insertion detection sensor (6) and continuous to read the information that indicates whether a universal plug (25) is inserted or not.
- the central control unit (2) continues to check the accuracy of the last matched password on the rfid tag (26) through rfid reader circuit (3) by using type-b wireless communication (38).
- the energy cutter (7) is switched to open circuit position through the energy cutter driver circuit (5), which cuts the energy passage.
- the central control unit (2) switches to the administrator mode instead of opening the energy passage. This situation is monitored on the screen (13), by the indicator light (15) and the buzzer (12).
- the central control unit (2) reads this rfid tag (26) password and if the read password exists in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), the password is deleted from the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), but if the rfid tag (26) password is not available in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), it is stored in the permanent memory.
- rfid tag (26) that is appointed as the master of the device administrator
- rfid tag (26) password can be stored on or deleted from the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), which provides the opportunity to decide which universal plug (25) is able to receive energy.
- the administrator uses control buttons (14) at administrator mode in order to delete all defined rfid tag (26) passwords and defined master rfid tag (26) passwords from the permanent memory of the central control unit (2) and add new master rfid tag(26) passwords.
- Over current fuse protection (21) is positioned as protection against excessive current flow and it can be used in values as required; e.g. 10amp.
- the electric network ground end (24) is directly transferred to the ground socket inlet (19), the ground socket outlet (20) and the ground socket plug end (29).
- the voltage and current measuring sensor (18) is able to measure instant current and voltage values through the phase socket inlet (10) and neutral socket inlet (11). These values can be monitored on the screen (13) by using the control buttons (14).
- the values measured with the voltage and current measuring sensor (18) are stored on the permanent memory of the central control unit (2) and can be monitored on the screen (13) by using the control buttons (14).
- the user gives the necessary permissions connects type-a wireless communication (37) and enters the master password to access the screen, the instant values that are measured by the voltage and current measuring sensor (18),and the minute average, hourly average, daily average, weekly average, monthly average and annual average values stored in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2) can also be monitored on the screen of the computer (31), Smartphone (32) and tablet computer (33).
- the user provides the necessary permissions has type-a wireless communication (37)and a local server (34), all the instant voltage and current values and the average values on the permanent memory can be stored regularly on the local server (34) and this information can
- the instantly read voltage, the current, the consumed energy values and the average values on the permanent memory can be stored regularly on the remote server ( 36),which can be viewed by people who have the required authorization.
- the electric socket-outlet that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability(1) can be produced depending on the demanded production type / model. It can be produced as a wall socket (flush/surface mounted), an adaptor with a lock mechanism on the existing socket-outlet and as a multiple socket which are compatible with all electric networks in the World.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention that we present here is an electric plug system that is manufactured in industry, which can be used especially in housing, schools, hospitals, military facilities, restaurants, leisure facilities, in industrial plants etc. in all areas where energy is needed. In order to work, it takes the required energy from the electric network. When the detection sensors at the socket inlets detect a plug it reads the password in the rfid tag via wireless communication technology and recognizes the plug according to this information, which is introduced to the system in advance only by the administrator (owner) in order to let energy run to the plug with rfid tag on it. The features of this electric plug and socket-outlet system can be controlled by its device administrator and it has the ability to perform the precepts autonomously while operating to cut and allow to pass energy.
Description
The invention that we present here is an electric
plug system that is manufactured in industry, which can be
used especially in housing, schools, hospitals, military
facilities, restaurants, leisure facilities, in industrial
plants etc. in all areas where energy is needed. In order to
work, it takes the required energy from the electric
network. When the detection sensors at the socket inlets
detect a plug it reads the password in the rfid tag via
wireless communication technology and recognizes the plug
according to this information, which is introduced to the
system in advance only by the administrator (owner) in order
to let energy run to the plug with rfid tag on it. The
features of this electric plug and socket-outlet system can
be controlled by its device administrator and it has the
ability to perform the precepts autonomously while operating
to cut and allow to pass energy.
The present electric socket-outlets, multiple
sockets and apparatus, equipments with overload or fuse
protection feature used as local and external adapters,
transmits the energy directly to the outlet which causes
electrical dangers etc. to living beings that result in
death and wounds. This situation is potentially a big danger
to children who are not aware about these dangers. Also, as
it cannot distinguish any plugs; it does not allow the
process of energy transition autonomously according to the
rules set by the authority. Sockets that are able to measure
values such as voltage and current do not measure according
to plug recognition feature.
Furthermore, in all the above mentioned places
open to public such as; schools, hospitals, military
installations, government buildings, etc., in brief
everywhere where there is energy, the use of electricity
cannot be controlled and checked. Use of unauthorized,
unnecessary, dangerous, defective devices, such as; electric
heaters, electric coolers, chargers, electric tea and coffee
machines, electric water heating devices, radio, television
and so on, are used unconsciously / without authorization by
attaching them to sockets. This may cause unauthorized or
illegal use of energy, energy waste, and damage to the
electric network of a building, or fire etc. by attaching
defective or high drain devices to sockets.
The invention that we present here is anelectrical
plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut
and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the
device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition
capability. By demounting the existing electrical sockets
and replacing them with our invention that has the ability
to cut and allow to pass the energy, controlled by the
device administrator, according to the plug recognition
feature may provide some benefits.
The required energy that makes the invention
operate is provided from the electric network. When the
sensor at the inlet of the socket detects plug insertion,
the invention is capable of reading the password in the rfid
tag on the inserted plug and identifying it. In order to
provide energy to the rfid tags, the device administrator
(owner) needs to identify them beforehand.
When the plug is not inserted or a valid rfid tag
is not present, the energy at the outlet is interrupted. All
cases on the device can be monitored on screens, with beeps,
LEDs, and if all necessary permission and connections are
provided, they can be monitored on computers, smart phones
and tablets via Bluetooth and Wireless connection.
The device administration is done by the master
rfid tag and the device administrator, by adding the plug
with a rfid tag to the permanent memory, removing the plug
with a defined rfid tag from the memory or removing all
defined rfid tag passwords from the permanent memory, and
adding/removing a master rfid tag.
As the device has a permanent memory, energy cuts
do not cause loss of information in the memory. The voltage
current values can be measured instantly with the
measurement sensors on the device and can be monitored on
the screen. Also these values can be saved on the memory and
monitored as minute average, hourly average, daily average,
monthly average and annual average. If the user requests and
has a wireless connection available, these values can also
be monitored on computer, Smartphone and tablet screens.
If the user requests and has a wireless connection
available, the user has the opportunity to store and monitor
instant and average values of the voltage current on local
and remote servers.
There is an extra fuse protection available.
The invention is designed to eliminate all the
mentioned problems and fulfill its process autonomously by
using the energy in residences, schools, hospitals, military
installations, etc. as appointed by the device administrator
in order to eliminate illegal and unauthorized use and
electric risks that might harm living beings (especially children).
By means of the rfid tag recognition feature of
the invention, the administrator gives energy to the
universal plug with a rfid tag. The authorization and
administration of the energy transferring process is under
the control of the user who carries out this process
autonomously by using the defined information on the
permanent memory. In this way the energy in residences,
schools, hospitals, military installations, etc. is used as
appointed by the administrator, which means illegal and
unauthorized use is eliminated.
By means of the voltage and current measurement
sensors of the invention, present energy consumption values
can be seen. This information provides the opportunity to
analyze and evaluate the energy consumption of devices
inserted to sockets by the user. The values measured by the
voltage and current measurement sensors can be stored on
local and remote servers, in this way energy consumption
data can be stored and monitored, which gives the
opportunity to make statistics and analysis with this information.
[A schematic view of the invention.]
Description of the Reference Numbers in the Figures
1- Electrical socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability.
2- Central control unit
3- Rfid reader circuit (radio frequency
identification reader circuit)
4- Power supply
5- Energy cutter driver circuit
6- Plug insertion detection sensor
7- Energy cutter
8- Phase socket outlet
9- Neutral socket outlet
10- Phase socket inlet
11- Neutral socket inlet
12- Buzzer (sound-producing electrical equipment)
13- Screen
14- Control buttons
15- Light indicators
16- Wireless communication module
17- Bluetooth communication module
18- Voltage and current measuring sensor
19- Ground socket inlet
20- Ground socket outlet
21- Fuse protection
22- Electric network phase end
23- Electric network neutral end
24- Electric network ground end
25- Universal plug
26- Rfid tag (radio frequency identification tag)
27- Phase plug end
28- Neutral plug end
29- Ground plug end
30- Electric devices
31- Computer
32- Smartphone
33- Tablet computer
34- Local server
35 -Modem
36- Remote server
37- Type-a wireless communication (wireless
communication between external elements and the electrical
socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow
to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device
administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability)
38- Type-b wireless communication (wireless
communication between the universal plug element and the
electrical socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut
and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the
device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability)
The invention is an electrical plug and
socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow
to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device
administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition
capability. It consists of an electric socket-outlet that
has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is
controlled by the device administrator in accordance with
the plug-recognition capability (1), and a universal plug (25).
The invention is an electrical socket-outlet that
has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is
controlled by the device administrator in accordance with
the plug-recognition capability (1). It consists of a
central control unit (2), a rfid reader circuit (3) (radio
frequency identification reader circuit), a power supply
(4), an energy cutter driver circuit (5), a plug insertion
detection sensor (6), an energy cutter (7), a phase socket
outlet (8), a neutral socket outlet (9), a phase socket
inlet (10), a neutral socket inlet (11), a buzzer (12)
(sound-producing electrical equipment), a screen (13),
control buttons (14) light indicators (15), a wireless
communication module (16), a Bluetooth communication module
(17), a voltage measuring sensor (18), a ground socket inlet
(19), a ground socket outlet (20) and a fuse protection (21).
The universal plug (25) part of the invention
consists of an rfid tag (26) (radio frequency identification
tag), a phase plug end (27) and a neutral plug end (28)
grounding plug end (29).
The operating mode of the electric plug and
socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow
to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device
administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability.
The energy that comes from the electric network
phase end (22) and electric network neutral end (23) is
transferred to the energy cutter (7) and power supply(4)
through the phase socket inlet (10), the fuse protection
(21) and the neutral socket inlet (11).
Unless the energy cutter (7) is switched to closed
circuit position through the central control unit (2) and
energy cutter drive circuit (5), both the phase and neutral
ends remain open in all cases. In that case there is neither
energy transferor is there energy on the phase socket
outlet, (8) and the neutral socket outlet ( 9).
In order to operate, the central control unit (2)
receives its required energy from the power supply (4) and
starts to operate immediately at standby mode. At standby
mode, signals are constantly sent to the energy cutter
driver circuit (5) to keep the energy cutter (7) at open
circuit position. Meanwhile, by communicating with the plug
insertion detection sensor (6), it is checked whether the
universal plug (25) is inserted or not.
When the universal plug (25) is fitted, the plug
insertion detection sensor (6), sends a signal to the
central control unit (2) and transfers the information that
the universal plug (25) is inserted.
When the central control unit (2) receives the
information that the universal plug (25) is inserted, the
rfid reader circuit (3) searches for a rfid tag (26)
existence by means of type-b wireless communication (38).
When it finds an existing rfid tag (26), the
password in the rfid tag (26) is read after that its cans
the permanent memory to match the password with the defined
passwords in the memory and depending on the findings it
interprets the result.
In each rfid tag (26) there are passwords similar
to each other. When the read rfid tag (26) password matches
to one of the passwords in the permanent memory of the
central control unit (2), it sends a signal that switches
the energy cutter (7) to closed circuit position by using
the energy cutter driver circuit (5) and the power supply
(4). By providing energy passage through the energy cutter
(7), the energy on the phase socket inlet (10) and neutral
socket inlet (11) is transferred to the phase socket outlet
(8) and the neutral socket outlet (9), so the electric
device (30) starts to receive the required energy through
the phase plug end (27) and the neutral plug end (28).
If the central control unit (2) cannot find a rfid
tag (26) or the read rfid tag password does not match with
those on the permanent memory, by using type-b wireless
communication (38) through the rfid tag circuit (3), it
switches the energy cutter (7) to open circuit position and
prevents energy transfer. The information of these
situations can be monitored on the screen (13) written and
visually, by means of a light indicator (15) with light, and
audible with a buzzer (12).
When energy passage is allowed, the central
control unit (2) operates at energy mode. At the energy
mode, the central control unit (2) constantly communicates
with the plug insertion detection sensor (6) and continuous
to read the information that indicates whether a universal
plug (25) is inserted or not.
The moment the universal plug (25) is unplugged, a
signal is send through the energy cutter driver circuit (5)
to switch the energy cutter (7) to open circuit position so
that the energy passage is cut.
When the universal plug (25) remains plugged in,
the central control unit (2) continues to check the accuracy
of the last matched password on the rfid tag (26) through
rfid reader circuit (3) by using type-b wireless
communication (38).
When the password (26) cannot be received through
the rfid tag or the read password is changed, the energy
cutter (7) is switched to open circuit position through the
energy cutter driver circuit (5), which cuts the energy passage.
When the universal plug (25), which is appointed
as the master by the user, is inserted and its rfid tag (26)
password becomes the master in the permanent memory of the
central control unit (2), the central control unit (2)
switches to the administrator mode instead of opening the
energy passage. This situation is monitored on the screen
(13), by the indicator light (15) and the buzzer (12).
If, after the activation of the administrator
mode, the universal plug is unplugged by the user, the
administrator mode continues for a while. When another
universal plug (25) with a rfid tag (26) is plugged in
during this period, the central control unit (2) reads this
rfid tag (26) password and if the read password exists in
the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), the
password is deleted from the permanent memory of the
central control unit (2), but if the rfid tag (26) password
is not available in the permanent memory of the central
control unit (2), it is stored in the permanent memory.
By means of the rfid tag (26) that is appointed as
the master of the device administrator, rfid tag (26)
password can be stored on or deleted from the permanent
memory of the central control unit (2), which provides the
opportunity to decide which universal plug (25) is able to
receive energy. The administrator uses control buttons (14)
at administrator mode in order to delete all defined rfid
tag (26) passwords and defined master rfid tag (26)
passwords from the permanent memory of the central control
unit (2) and add new master rfid tag(26) passwords.
While the central control unit (2) is at
administrator mode, the energy passage is prevented by means
of the energy cutter (7).
Over current fuse protection (21) is positioned as
protection against excessive current flow and it can be used
in values as required; e.g. 10amp.The electric network
ground end (24) is directly transferred to the ground socket
inlet (19), the ground socket outlet (20) and the ground
socket plug end (29).
When there is energy as in all situations
mentioned above, the voltage and current measuring sensor
(18) is able to measure instant current and voltage values
through the phase socket inlet (10) and neutral socket inlet
(11). These values can be monitored on the screen (13) by
using the control buttons (14). The values measured with the
voltage and current measuring sensor (18) are stored on the
permanent memory of the central control unit (2) and can be
monitored on the screen (13) by using the control buttons
(14).When the user gives the necessary permissions, connects
type-a wireless communication (37) and enters the master
password to access the screen, the instant values that are
measured by the voltage and current measuring sensor
(18),and the minute average, hourly average, daily average,
weekly average, monthly average and annual average values
stored in the permanent memory of the central control unit
(2) can also be monitored on the screen of the computer
(31), Smartphone (32) and tablet computer (33).When the
user provides the necessary permissions, has type-a wireless
communication (37)and a local server (34), all the instant
voltage and current values and the average values on the
permanent memory can be stored regularly on the local server
(34) and this information can be monitored by those who have
authority to access the devices. When the user provides the
necessary permissions, has type-a wireless communication
(37), internet connection (35) and a remote server (36), the
instantly read voltage, the current, the consumed energy
values and the average values on the permanent memory can be
stored regularly on the remote server ( 36),which can be
viewed by people who have the required authorization.
The electric socket-outlet that has the ability to
cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the
device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition
capability(1) can be produced depending on the demanded
production type / model. It can be produced as a wall socket
(flush/surface mounted), an adaptor with a lock mechanism on
the existing socket-outlet and as a multiple socket which
are compatible with all electric networks in the World.
Claims (7)
- The invention is an electrical plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability whose feature is that it consists of an electrical socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability (1), which has a central control unit (2), a rfid reader circuit (3) (radio frequency identification reader circuit), a power supply (4), an energy cutter driver circuit (5), a plug insertion detection sensor (6), an energy cutter (7), a phase socket outlet (8), a neutral socket outlet (9), a phase socket inlet (10), a neutral socket inlet (11), a buzzer (12) (sound-producing electrical equipment), a screen (13),control buttons (14) light indicators (15), a wireless communication module (16), a Bluetooth communication module (17), a voltage and current measuring sensor (18), a ground socket inlet (19), a ground socket outlet (20) and a fuse protection (21) elements, and that it consists of a universal plug (25) that has a rfid tag (26) (radio frequency identification tag), a phase plug end (27), a neutral plug end (28) and a ground plug end (29).
- It is the operating mode of electrical plug and socket-outlet system that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability and its feature is as follows;
- The energy, that comes from the electric network phase end (22) and the electric network neutral end (23), is transferred through the phase socket inlet (10), the fuse protection (21) and the neutral socket inlet (11) to the energy cutter (7) and power supply (4),
- When the universal plug (25) is fitted, the plug insertion detection sensor (6), sends a signal to the central control unit (2) to indicate that the universal plug (25) is inserted,
- When the central control unit (2) receives the signal that indicates the insertion of the universal plug (25), it searches for a rfid tag (26) by using type-b wireless communication (38) through the rfid reader circuit (3),
- When any existence of a rfid tag (26) is found, the password of this rfid tag (26) is read and it is searched whether it takes place among the defined passwords in the permanent memory and the result that is found is interpreted,
- When the read rfid tag (26) password information matches to one of the passwords in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), it sends a signal that switches the energy cutter (7) to closed circuit position by using the energy cutter driver circuit (5) and power supply (4) and allows energy passage through the energy cutter (7),
- The energy at the phase socket inlet (10) and the neutral socket inlet (11) is transferred to the phase socket outlet (8) and the neutral socket outlet (9),so that the electric device (30), phase plug end (27) and neutral plug end (28 ) start to receive the required energy,
- By using type-b wireless communication (38) through the rfid reader circuit (3), the central control unit (2) provides the energy cutter (7) to be in open circuit position and prevents the energy transfer when the central control unit (2) is not able to find an existing rfid tag (26) or is not able to match with the rfid password in the permanent memory,
- When energy passage is permitted, the central control unit (2) works in the energy mode, meanwhile the plug insertion detection sensor (6)of the central control unit (2) indicates whether the universal plug (25) is plugged in or removed,
- When the universal plug (25) is removed, the energy cutter (7) is switched to open circuit position and the energy transfer is cut by means of the energy cutter driver circuit (5),
- As long as the universal plug (25) remains plugged in, the central control unit (2) continuous to check the accuracy of the password in the rfid tag (26) with the defined password by using type-b wireless communication (38) through the rfid reader circuit (3),
- When a password cannot be received through rfid tag (26) or the read password is changed, the energy cutter (7)is switched to open circuit position and cuts the energy transfer by means of the energy cutter driver circuit (5),
- The information about these processes can be monitored on the screen (13) written and visually, by means of a light indicator (15) with a light, and audible with a buzzer (12). - It is the electric plug and socket-outlet system in Claim 1 that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability, whose feature is that unless its energy cutter (7) is switched to closed circuit position through the central control unit (2) and the energy cutter drive circuit (5), the circuit in the phase and neutral end remains open so that no energy passage is allowed, consequently, there is no energy at the phase socket outlet (8) and neutral socket outlet (9).
- It is the electric plug and socket-outlet system in Claim 1 that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability, whose feature is that the central control unit (2) starts to operate at standby mode the moment it receives the required energy from the power supply (4) and the central control unit (2) keeps the energy cutter(7) through the energy cutter driver circuit (5) open at standby mode, meanwhile, by communicating with the plug insertion detection sensor (6), the universal plug (25) is constantly checked whether it is inserted or not.
- It is the electric plug and socket-outlet system in Claim 1 that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability, whose feature is that there are passwords similar to each other in each rfid tag (26).
- It is the electric plug and socket-outlet system in Claim 1 that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability, whose feature is that, when the rfid tag (26) password of the inserted universal plug (25) matches to the master password in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), the central control unit (2) switches to the administrator mode instead of opening the energy passage and monitors the process on the screen (13), with a light indicator (15) and buzzer (12).
- It is the electric plug and socket-outlet system in Claim 1 that has the ability to cut and allow to pass the energy, that is controlled by the device administrator in accordance with the plug-recognition capability, whose feature is that, after the activation of the administrator mode, the universal plug (25) is unplugged by the user, the administrator mode continues for a while and when another universal plug (25) with a rfid tag (26) is plugged in during this period, the central control unit (2) reads this rfid tag (26) password and if the read password exists in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), the password is deleted from the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), but if the rfid tag (26) password is not available in the permanent memory of the central control unit (2), it is stored in the permanent memory.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2016/050116 WO2017184089A1 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electrical plug and socket system with switch on/off capability controlled by the device administrator according to the plug-recognition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2016/050116 WO2017184089A1 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electrical plug and socket system with switch on/off capability controlled by the device administrator according to the plug-recognition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2017184089A1 true WO2017184089A1 (en) | 2017-10-26 |
Family
ID=56117953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/TR2016/050116 WO2017184089A1 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Electrical plug and socket system with switch on/off capability controlled by the device administrator according to the plug-recognition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2017184089A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050184856A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-08-25 | Pourchot Shawn C. | Electric, telephone or network access control system and method |
| US20090192927A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-07-30 | Berg Michel J | Enhanced power outlet system incorporating a smart receptacle |
| US8471415B1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-06-25 | Google Inc. | Identifying a device with a universal power supply by reading a communication tag |
| US20140101346A1 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2014-04-10 | Laith A. Naaman | Remotely controllable electrical sockets with plugged appliance detection and identification |
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 WO PCT/TR2016/050116 patent/WO2017184089A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050184856A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-08-25 | Pourchot Shawn C. | Electric, telephone or network access control system and method |
| US20090192927A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-07-30 | Berg Michel J | Enhanced power outlet system incorporating a smart receptacle |
| US20140101346A1 (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2014-04-10 | Laith A. Naaman | Remotely controllable electrical sockets with plugged appliance detection and identification |
| US8471415B1 (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-06-25 | Google Inc. | Identifying a device with a universal power supply by reading a communication tag |
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