WO2017177413A1 - Method and apparatus for transmitting link abnormality information, and device - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for transmitting link abnormality information, and device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017177413A1 WO2017177413A1 PCT/CN2016/079233 CN2016079233W WO2017177413A1 WO 2017177413 A1 WO2017177413 A1 WO 2017177413A1 CN 2016079233 W CN2016079233 W CN 2016079233W WO 2017177413 A1 WO2017177413 A1 WO 2017177413A1
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- information
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- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for transmitting link abnormal information.
- the interconnection interface between the radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, RNC for short) is an interface used by the RNC for signaling and data interaction with other RNCs, and is interconnected between the wireless network subsystems. link.
- RNC Radio Network Controller
- RNC Serving Radio Network Controller
- DRNC Drift Radio Network Controller
- Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of the UE switching between the SRNC and the DRNC.
- the SRNC sends a radio link setup request message to the DRNC.
- the DRNC After receiving the DRNC, the DRNC performs a radio link on the DRNC. set up. After the DRNC radio link is successfully established, the SRNC returns a radio link setup response message. If the UE moves back to the SRNC cell from the signal coverage edge of the DRNC neighboring cell, the UE will not perform the cross-IUR handover. In this case, the SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC. Radio link deletion at the DRNC.
- the radio link deletion response message is returned to the SRNC.
- the radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) is released, and the radio link deletion message is also sent to the DRNC. After receiving the DRNC, the DRNC performs radio link deletion in the DRNC. Answer.
- the SRNC when the UE is in the scenario of switching between interfaces across the RNC, a lot of processes can be triggered. For example, in the process of soft handover, hard handover, cell update, and RRC release, the SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC to delete the radio link.
- the DRNC cannot know the specific process information.
- the DRNC receives the message still as the radio link deletion request message, and does not know whether the UE is normally released or abnormally released. Causes the user to be unable to analyze and locate the abnormal release.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a device for transmitting link abnormality information, which are used to solve the problem that the DRNC cannot know the specific process information when deleting the wireless link, but only the radio link deletion request message, and does not know that the UE is normally released. It is still an abnormal release, which causes the problem that the user's abnormal release cannot be analyzed and located.
- a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting link abnormality information, including:
- the first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; and the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link;
- the controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- the solution is applied to a wireless communication system involving radio network controller signaling and data interaction, and is specifically applied to a first controller side, for example, an SRNC, and carries link abnormal information and signal parameters in a wireless chain through a first controller.
- the second controller is notified to the second controller, and the second controller performs statistics and records on the information, so that the reason for the abnormal release of the link can be quickly located according to the information during maintenance.
- the method before the first controller sends the radio link deletion request message to the second controller, the method further includes:
- the first controller obtains link abnormality information
- the first controller generates a radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
- the link abnormality information includes at least one of the following information: indicating that the first controller does not receive the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;
- the fourth information indicating that the first controller internally handles the abnormality.
- the method before the first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information, the method further includes:
- the first controller sends a radio link release message to the UE
- the first controller receives a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
- two new cells added in the radio link deletion request message one of which carries the abnormal release reason, that is, the link abnormality information, and the reason for the abnormal release may be SRB RESET At least one of TRB RESET, RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, etc.; another cell added in the radio link deletion request message carries current signal quality information, that is, current signal parameter, and the second controller according to the These parameters are counted and recorded so that you can quickly determine if an abnormal call is dropped during maintenance.
- a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting link abnormal information, including:
- the second controller receives the radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link; The second controller records the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information in the voice system and the log information, and deletes the wireless link; the second controller returns the wireless link deletion response message to the first controller. .
- different channels can be recorded according to different cause values. For example, if the reason for not receiving the acknowledgment message from the UE is 5 times, then the number of times the statistic value is defined is 5; the other reason values also have a statistic, and the number of statistics is respectively counted.
- Signal parameters can also be statistically calculated. For example, different ranges of signals can be defined as excellent, good, medium, and poor, and four channels are defined. Each time the signal falls within this range, the corresponding channel is counted. The log information is used to record the abnormal information and signal parameters carried in each link deletion for subsequent problem analysis.
- the system includes at least one of the following:
- the log information includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
- the technical solution records the abnormality of the user's voice and log records through the second controller.
- the maintenance personnel can quickly locate whether the abnormal release is caused by the abnormal processing of the DRNC. Abnormal call drop reasons, improve processing efficiency.
- a third aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for link abnormality information, including: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction;
- the second controller sends a radio link deletion request message;
- the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters;
- the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link;
- the receiving module is configured to receive the second control
- the wireless link returned by the device deletes the response message.
- processing module is used to:
- a radio link deletion request message is generated according to the link abnormality information.
- the link abnormality information obtained by the processing module includes at least one of the following information:
- the fourth information indicating that the first controller internally handles the abnormality.
- the sending module is further configured to send a radio link release message to the UE.
- the receiving module is further configured to receive a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for link abnormality information, including: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction; and the receiving module is configured to receive the first a radio link deletion request message sent by a controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link; and the processing module is configured to record the message The link and the current signal parameters carried in the wireless link deletion request information are recorded in the log information, and the wireless link is deleted; the sending module is configured to return a wireless link deletion response message to the first controller.
- the recording system recorded by the processing module includes at least one of the following:
- the log information recorded by the processing module includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
- the device for transmitting the two kinds of abnormal link information provided by the foregoing solution may be implemented by using software, or may be implemented by hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
- the specific implementation manner is not limited in this solution.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a controller comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message; and the transmitter is configured to The second controller sends a radio link deletion request message; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link; and the receiver is configured to receive the second control The wireless link returned by the device deletes the response message.
- a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a controller comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message; and the receiver is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link; and the processor is configured to record the message The link information and the current signal parameters carried in the radio link deletion request information are recorded in the log information, and the radio link is deleted; the transmitter is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- the method, device, and device for transmitting link abnormality information add a cell to a radio link deletion request message by the first controller, and carry link abnormality information and current signal parameters, and the second controller according to the wireless
- the link deletion request message records the voice system and the log information, so that the cause of the abnormal release of the UE can be quickly located according to the voice system or the log information during the maintenance, and the DRNC is abnormally processed to improve the maintenance processing efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for transmitting link abnormal information according to the present invention
- Embodiment 1 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention
- Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention.
- Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention
- Embodiment 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a controller according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a controller according to the present invention.
- the application scenario architecture includes: a core network (English: Core Network, referred to as CN), SRNC, DRNC, and a base station that establishes a connection with the SRNC and the DRNC, respectively, and a UE.
- CN Core Network
- SRNC SRNC
- DRNC DRNC
- base station that establishes a connection with the SRNC and the DRNC, respectively, and a UE.
- the SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC during the interface switching between the SRNC and the DRNC; the radio resource control is performed when the user is in the interface switching process between the SRNC and the DRNC (English: Radio Resource Control) , abbreviated as: RRC) release, will also send a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- a new radio link will be created in the new cell to send a face link establishment request message to the DRNC.
- the radio link deletion request message is also sent to the DRNC to delete the radio link of the cell where the UE is originally located.
- the existing deletion message is used as the deletion indication.
- the DRNC receives a message that is still a radio link deletion request message, and does not know whether the UE is normally released or abnormally released. In view of this problem, the present invention proposes a link abnormality. Information transmission scheme.
- Embodiment 2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention.
- the method is applied to the first controller side, and the first controller may be an RNC of an SRNC or a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system.
- the implementation steps are:
- the first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller.
- the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters.
- the link abnormality information is used to indicate the reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link; two of the RADIO LINK DELETE REQUEST messages sent by the first controller to the second controller are added.
- the selected cell when the SRNC normally releases the UE, may not carry the two cells in the radio link deletion request message; when the SRNC abnormally releases the UE, two new ones are added in the radio link deletion request message.
- the reason for the abnormal release is described in one of the cells, for example, signaling radio bearer (English: signalling radio bearer, SRB) RESET, service radio bearer (English: Traffic Radio Bearer, TRB for short) RESET, RL Failure
- signaling radio bearer English: signalling radio bearer, SRB
- service radio bearer English: Traffic Radio Bearer, TRB for short
- RESET RL Failure
- the radio interface between the UTRAN and the UE English: The Radio interface between UTRAN and the User Equipment, UU) Wait Timeout, etc.
- the Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (English: Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) : UTRAN); carries the current signal quality information in another cell, ie the current signal parameter, eg signal to noise ratio (English: Ratio) Of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density (abbreviation: EcNo), received signal code power (English: Received Signal Code Power, referred to as: RSCP).
- the current signal parameter eg signal to noise ratio (English: Ratio) Of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density (abbreviation: EcNo), received signal code power (English: Received Signal Code Power, referred to as: RSCP).
- RSCP Received Signal Code Power
- the first controller detects that the link abnormality information is acquired, first sends a radio link release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the radio link, and the first controller receives the The radio link release completion message returned by the UE, when the link is released, the first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
- S102 The first controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- the link abnormality information and the signal parameter saved by the second controller may be recorded and stored in the form of the voice system and the log information, so that the maintenance personnel can quickly locate whether the UE is abnormally released during the maintenance process, and can quickly determine the abnormality. Reason for release.
- the first controller sends the link abnormality information and the signal parameter to the second controller
- the second controller sends the link abnormality information and the signal parameter to the second controller.
- Statistics and records are used to quickly locate the cause of abnormal link release based on the information during maintenance.
- Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the method is applied to a second controller side, and the second controller may be a base station of a DRNC or a TD-SCDMA system.
- the specific implementation steps are:
- the second controller receives a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller.
- the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters.
- the link abnormality information is used to indicate the reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link, and a new cell is added in the wireless link deletion request message, and the reason for the abnormal release may be SRB RESET, TRB RESET. At least one of RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, and the like; another cell added in the radio link deletion request message carries current signal quality information, that is, current signal parameters, for example, EcNo, RSCP.
- S202 The second controller records, in the voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and deletes the wireless link.
- the second controller may delete the radio link indicated by the radio link deletion request information, and then record the telecommunication system and log information according to the link abnormality information carried in the link and the current signal parameter. Record the voice and log information first and then delete the wireless link.
- the DRNC after receiving the RL DELETE REQUEST message carrying the added cell, the DRNC records the message and the log information.
- the system includes at least one of the following: each reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link, the corresponding number of times, the statistical information of the service type, the statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane, and the segmentation statistics of the signal quality. information.
- the log information includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
- system can be based on the following aspects:
- signal quality EcNo RSCP segmentation for statistics.
- the range of values of the protocol of EcNo and RSCP is divided into three sections: good, medium, and bad.
- the value of EcNo and RSCP falls within the range, and the corresponding system is counted. If the quality of the user signal is good, but the number of abnormal release is relatively high, it indicates that the processing of the RNC may be abnormal, resulting in abnormal release of the user.
- the service information, the signaling plane, or the user plane's transmission channel, signal quality, and some detailed information can be recorded in the log information, so that the maintenance personnel can analyze and locate the abnormal release reason of the single user.
- S203 The second controller returns a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- the second controller After completing the recording of the voice system and the log information, and completing the deletion of the wireless link indicated by the first controller, the second controller sends a wireless link deletion response message to the first controller to notify the first controller to complete the deletion. .
- the method for transmitting the link abnormality information provided by the embodiment, by receiving the wireless link deletion request message that carries the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter sent by the first controller, records the voice system and the log information, and is used for maintenance. You can quickly locate the cause of abnormal link release based on this information.
- FIG. 4 is an interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, based on the foregoing two embodiments, the SRNC and the DRNC are taken as an example to provide link abnormality information provided by the present invention.
- the detailed application process of the transmission method is specifically described. The specific steps include:
- the SRNC detects the abnormal information and triggers an RRC abnormal release process.
- the SRNC checks the abnormal information such as SRB RESET, TRB RESET, RL Failure, and UU Wait Timeout, triggers the RRC abnormal release procedure, and generates a corresponding RRC connection release message.
- abnormal information such as SRB RESET, TRB RESET, RL Failure, and UU Wait Timeout
- the SRB RESET is that after the SRNC sends the signaling plane message to the UE, the SRNC does not receive the acknowledgment message returned by the UE for the message, resulting in abnormal release.
- TRB RESET means that after the SRNC sends the user plane data to the UE, the SRNC does not receive an acknowledgment message that the UE returns an acknowledgement message for the user plane data, resulting in an abnormal release.
- RL Failure refers to the abnormal release of the RL synchronization failure between the NodeB and the UE.
- the UU Wait Timeout means that the SRNC does not receive the response message sent by the UE to the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the UE, resulting in abnormal release. For example, if the SRNC sends an ACTIVE SET UPDATE message to the UE, the UE returns a response message of the ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE. If the SRNC does not receive the response message of the ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE sent by the UE, the RRC link is abnormally released. The reason for the release is the UU Wait Timeout.
- the SRNC sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
- the SRNC sends an RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message to the UE, informing the UE to release the RRC Link message.
- S303 The UE returns an RRC connection release complete message to the SRNC.
- the UE After receiving the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message, the UE returns the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE message to the SRNC after completing the RRC connection release, but the RNC may be internal due to poor signal.
- the SRNC cannot receive the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE message for reasons such as handling exceptions.
- S304 The SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC.
- the SRNC sends a RL DELETE REQUEST message to the DRNC, carrying a new optional cell in the message, and describing the cause of the common abnormal release in the first cell, if SRB RESET TRB RESET, RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, etc.; carry the current signal parameter information, such as EcNo, RSCP, in the second cell.
- the DRNC records the voice system and the log information according to the radio link deletion request message, and deletes Wireless link.
- the DRNC deletes the radio link indicated by the radio link deletion request message, and records the telecommunication system and the log information.
- the data may be calculated according to the following aspects: the currently existing service The type is used for statistics, the current signaling plane or the user plane's transmission channel for statistics, and the signal quality EcNo, RSCP segmentation for statistics. That is, different channels can be recorded according to different reason values. For example, if the reason for not receiving the acknowledgment message from the UE is 5 times, then the number of times the statistic value is defined is 5; the other reason values also have a statistic, and the number of statistics is respectively counted. Signal parameters can also be statistically calculated.
- different ranges of signals can be defined as excellent, good, medium, and poor, and four channels are defined. Each time the signal falls within this range, the corresponding channel is counted. The log information is used to record the abnormal information and signal parameters carried in each link deletion for subsequent problem analysis.
- the SRNC returns a RADIO LINK DELETE RESPONSE message to inform the DRNC to complete the radio link deletion.
- the link abnormality information and the signal parameter are carried in the radio link deletion request message by the combination of the hardware and the software of the device, and the device at the receiving end identifies the information through software analysis, and records the information.
- the subsequent analysis or processing can be performed by using the data or the log records, which may be performed by the device itself, or may be performed by the maintenance personnel to analyze the information. This solution is not limited.
- the DRNC records abnormally releasing the user's voice system and the log record, and the reason why the abnormal release is quickly located in the maintenance process is caused by the abnormal processing of the DRNC, and the cause of the abnormal call drop is determined. Improve processing efficiency.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention.
- the device 10 for transmitting link abnormality information includes: a receiving module 11 for receiving a message, and a message for sending a message. a sending module 12 and a processing module 13 for controlling execution of program instructions;
- the sending module 12 is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio is triggered to be deleted.
- the receiving module 11 is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- processing module 13 is configured to:
- the link abnormality information acquired by the processing module 13 includes at least one of the following information:
- the sending module 12 is further configured to send a radio link release message to the UE.
- the receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
- the device for transmitting link abnormality information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the first controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a device for transmitting link abnormality according to the present invention.
- the device for transmitting link abnormal information 20 includes: a receiving module 21 for receiving a message, and a message for sending a message. a sending module 22 and a processing module 23 for controlling execution of program instructions;
- the receiving module 21 is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the deletion is triggered.
- the processing module 23 is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;
- the sending module 22 is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- the recording system recorded by the processing module 23 includes at least one of the following:
- the log information recorded by the processing module 23 includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
- the device for transmitting link abnormality information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the second controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a controller according to the present invention.
- the controller may be a controller that sends a link deletion request message, such as an SRNC or an RNC.
- the controller 30 includes: a memory 31 storing program instructions, a processor 32 for controlling program instruction execution, a receiver 33 for receiving messages, and a transmitter 34 for transmitting messages;
- the transmitter 34 is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio is triggered to be deleted.
- the cause of the link
- the receiver 33 is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- the controller provided in this embodiment is used to implement the technical solution of the first controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a controller according to the present invention.
- the controller may be a controller that receives a link deletion request message, such as a DRNC or a base station.
- the controller 40 includes: a memory 41 storing program instructions, a processor 42 for controlling program instruction execution, a receiver 43 for receiving messages, and a transmitter 44 for transmitting messages;
- the receiver 43 is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the deletion is triggered.
- the processor 42 is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;
- the transmitter 44 is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- the controller provided in this embodiment is used to implement the technical solution of the second controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
- the processor may be a central processing unit (English) Text: Central Processing Unit (CPU), can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), ASIC (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) Wait.
- the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
- the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the steps including the foregoing method embodiments are performed; and the foregoing storage medium includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disk, Magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for transmitting link abnormality information, and a device. The method comprises: a first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to a second controller, the radio link deletion request message comprising link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, the link abnormality information being used for indicating a cause of triggering the deletion of a radio link; the first controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller. The first controller adds information such as link abnormality information and a signal parameter in a radio link deletion request message to inform the second controller of the information, the second controller collect statistics about and record the information, and therefore the cause of abnormal link release can be quickly positioned according to the information during maintenance.
Description
本发明实施例涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种链路异常信息的传输方法、装置和设备。The embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for transmitting link abnormal information.
在无线通讯系统中,无线网络控制器(英文:Radio Network Controller,简称:RNC)之间互联接口是RNC用于同其他RNC进行信令和数据交互的接口,是无线网络子系统之间互联的纽带。In the wireless communication system, the interconnection interface between the radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, RNC for short) is an interface used by the RNC for signaling and data interaction with other RNCs, and is interconnected between the wireless network subsystems. link.
当一个用户设备(英文:User equipment,简称:UE)建立了到无线接入网的连接,并在RNC之间的互联接口产生了切换,就会用到多于一个RNC的资源,不同的RNC分别充当不同的角色,例如,服务无线网络控制器(英文:Serving Radio Network Controller,简称:SRNC)和漂移无线网络控制器(英文:Drift Radio Network Controller,简称:DRNC),其中SRNC为保持UE与核心网的接口连接的RNC,负责核心网和UE之间的数据传送和与核心网的接口信令的转送和接收等;DRNC是SRNC以外的其他RNC,一般控制终端使用的小区,一个终端的DRNC可以不止一个。图1为UE在SRNC和DRNC之间切换的系统架构图,UE在RNC之间接口切换过程中,SRNC会给DRNC发送无线链路建立请求消息,DRNC收到后,会在DRNC进行无线链路建立。当DRNC无线链路建立成功后,给SRNC返回无线链路建立应答消息。如果这时,UE又从DRNC相邻小区的信号覆盖边缘移动回SRNC小区,就会不进行跨IUR的切换,此时,SRNC会给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息,DRNC收到后,会在DRNC进行无线链路删除。当DRNC无线链路删除成功后,则向SRNC返回无线链路删除应答消息。另外,当UE处于切换过程中进行无线资源控制(英文:Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)释放,也会给DRNC发送无线链路删除消息,DRNC收到后,会在DRNC进行无线链路删除并应答。When a user equipment (English: User equipment, UE for short) establishes a connection to the radio access network and generates a handover on the interconnection interface between the RNCs, more than one RNC resource is used, and different RNCs are used. They serve different roles, for example, Serving Radio Network Controller (SRNC) and Drift Radio Network Controller (DRNC), where SRNC is to maintain UE and The RNC of the interface of the core network is responsible for the data transmission between the core network and the UE and the transfer and reception of the interface signaling with the core network; the DRNC is a RNC other than the SRNC, generally controls the cell used by the terminal, and a terminal There can be more than one DRNC. Figure 1 is a system architecture diagram of the UE switching between the SRNC and the DRNC. During the interface switching between the RNCs, the SRNC sends a radio link setup request message to the DRNC. After receiving the DRNC, the DRNC performs a radio link on the DRNC. set up. After the DRNC radio link is successfully established, the SRNC returns a radio link setup response message. If the UE moves back to the SRNC cell from the signal coverage edge of the DRNC neighboring cell, the UE will not perform the cross-IUR handover. In this case, the SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC. Radio link deletion at the DRNC. After the DRNC radio link is successfully deleted, the radio link deletion response message is returned to the SRNC. In addition, when the UE is in the process of handover, the radio resource control (English: Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) is released, and the radio link deletion message is also sent to the DRNC. After receiving the DRNC, the DRNC performs radio link deletion in the DRNC. Answer.
根据上述,当UE处于跨RNC间接口切换的场景下,可以触发很多流程,
如软切换、硬切换、小区更新、RRC释放等流程,在流程中SRNC会给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息,删除无线链路。DRNC无法知道具体的流程信息,当UE由于信号不好或者是DRNC内部处理异常导致掉话的时候,DRNC收到消息仍旧是无线链路删除请求消息,并不知道UE是正常释放还是异常释放,导致无法分析和定位用户异常释放的原因。According to the above, when the UE is in the scenario of switching between interfaces across the RNC, a lot of processes can be triggered.
For example, in the process of soft handover, hard handover, cell update, and RRC release, the SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC to delete the radio link. The DRNC cannot know the specific process information. When the UE loses the call due to poor signal or abnormal processing of the DRNC, the DRNC receives the message still as the radio link deletion request message, and does not know whether the UE is normally released or abnormally released. Causes the user to be unable to analyze and locate the abnormal release.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种链路异常信息的传输方法、装置和设备,用于解决删除无线链路时DRNC无法知道具体的流程信息,只是无线链路删除请求消息,并不知道UE是正常释放还是异常释放,导致无法分析和定位用户异常释放的原因的问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a device for transmitting link abnormality information, which are used to solve the problem that the DRNC cannot know the specific process information when deleting the wireless link, but only the radio link deletion request message, and does not know that the UE is normally released. It is still an abnormal release, which causes the problem that the user's abnormal release cannot be analyzed and located.
本发明第一方面提供一种链路异常信息的传输方法,包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting link abnormality information, including:
第一控制器向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;第一控制器接收第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; and the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link; The controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
该方案应用在涉及无线网络控制器信令和数据交互的无线通信系统,具体应用在第一控制器侧,例如:SRNC,通过第一控制器将链路异常信息和信号参数等携带在无线链路删除请求消息中告知第二控制器,第二控制器对该些信息进行统计和记录,用于在维护时可以根据该些信息快速定位链路异常释放的原因。The solution is applied to a wireless communication system involving radio network controller signaling and data interaction, and is specifically applied to a first controller side, for example, an SRNC, and carries link abnormal information and signal parameters in a wireless chain through a first controller. The second controller is notified to the second controller, and the second controller performs statistics and records on the information, so that the reason for the abnormal release of the link can be quickly located according to the information during maintenance.
可选的,第一控制器向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息之前,方法还包括:Optionally, before the first controller sends the radio link deletion request message to the second controller, the method further includes:
第一控制器获取到链路异常信息;The first controller obtains link abnormality information;
第一控制器根据链路异常信息生成无线链路删除请求消息。The first controller generates a radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
可选的,链路异常信息包括以下至少一个信息:指示第一控制器向用户设备UE发送信令面消息后未收到UE返回的确认消息的第一信息;Optionally, the link abnormality information includes at least one of the following information: indicating that the first controller does not receive the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;
指示第一控制器向UE发送用户面数据后未收到UE返回的确认消息的第二信息;Not indicating that the first controller does not receive the second information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the user plane data to the UE;
指示基站和UE之间的无线链路同步失败的第三信息;
Third information indicating that the wireless link synchronization between the base station and the UE fails;
指示第一控制器内部处理异常的第四信息。The fourth information indicating that the first controller internally handles the abnormality.
可选的,第一控制器根据链路异常信息生成无线链路删除请求消息之前,方法还包括:Optionally, before the first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information, the method further includes:
第一控制器向UE发送无线链路释放消息;The first controller sends a radio link release message to the UE;
第一控制器接收UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息。The first controller receives a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
在上述技术方案中,具体实现中,在该无线链路删除请求消息中新增的两个信元,其中一个携带异常释放的原因,即链路异常信息,该异常释放的原因可以是SRB RESET、TRB RESET、RL Failure、UU Wait Timeout等中的至少一个;在该无线链路删除请求消息中新增的另一个信元中携带当前信号质量信息,即当前信号参数,第二控制器根据该些参数进行统计和记录,以便在维护时可以快速确定是否为异常掉话。In the foregoing technical solution, in a specific implementation, two new cells added in the radio link deletion request message, one of which carries the abnormal release reason, that is, the link abnormality information, and the reason for the abnormal release may be SRB RESET At least one of TRB RESET, RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, etc.; another cell added in the radio link deletion request message carries current signal quality information, that is, current signal parameter, and the second controller according to the These parameters are counted and recorded so that you can quickly determine if an abnormal call is dropped during maintenance.
本发明第二方面提供一种链路异常信息的传输方法,包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting link abnormal information, including:
第二控制器接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;第二控制器在话统和日志信息中记录无线链路删除请求信息携带的链路异常信息和当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;第二控制器向第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。The second controller receives the radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link; The second controller records the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information in the voice system and the log information, and deletes the wireless link; the second controller returns the wireless link deletion response message to the first controller. .
在本方案中,可以根据不同的原因值记录不同的话统。例如:没有收到UE回的确认消息原因发生了5次,那就定义一个话统统计该原因值的次数为5;其他原因值也各有个话统,分别统计次数。信号参数也可以统计话统,譬如可以定义信号的不同范围为优、良、中、差,并且定义4个话统,每次信号落在这个范围,就统计一次对应的话统。日志信息为记录每次链路删除携带的异常信息和信号参数,用于后续问题分析。In this solution, different channels can be recorded according to different cause values. For example, if the reason for not receiving the acknowledgment message from the UE is 5 times, then the number of times the statistic value is defined is 5; the other reason values also have a statistic, and the number of statistics is respectively counted. Signal parameters can also be statistically calculated. For example, different ranges of signals can be defined as excellent, good, medium, and poor, and four channels are defined. Each time the signal falls within this range, the corresponding channel is counted. The log information is used to record the abnormal information and signal parameters carried in each link deletion for subsequent problem analysis.
即话统包括以下至少一种:That is, the system includes at least one of the following:
每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数;业务类型的统计信息;信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息;信号质量的分段统计信息。The reason for each trigger to delete the wireless link and the corresponding number of times; the statistical information of the service type; the statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane; and the segmentation statistics of the signal quality.
可选的,日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。Optionally, the log information includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
该技术方案通过第二控制器记录异常释放用户的话统和日志记录,维护人员可以快速定位异常释放的原因是否是由于DRNC的处理异常导致,确定
异常掉话原因,提高处理效率。The technical solution records the abnormality of the user's voice and log records through the second controller. The maintenance personnel can quickly locate whether the abnormal release is caused by the abnormal processing of the DRNC.
Abnormal call drop reasons, improve processing efficiency.
本发明第三方面提供一种链路异常信息的传输装置,包括:用于接收消息的接收模块、用于发送消息的发送模块以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块;发送模块用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;接收模块用于接收第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。A third aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for link abnormality information, including: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction; The second controller sends a radio link deletion request message; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link; and the receiving module is configured to receive the second control The wireless link returned by the device deletes the response message.
可选的,处理模块用于:Optionally, the processing module is used to:
获取到链路异常信息;Obtaining link exception information;
根据链路异常信息生成无线链路删除请求消息。A radio link deletion request message is generated according to the link abnormality information.
可选的,处理模块获取到的链路异常信息包括以下至少一个信息:Optionally, the link abnormality information obtained by the processing module includes at least one of the following information:
指示第一控制器向用户设备UE发送信令面消息后未收到UE返回的确认消息的第一信息;Instructing the first controller to send the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;
指示第一控制器向UE发送用户面数据后未收到UE返回的确认消息的第二信息;Not indicating that the first controller does not receive the second information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the user plane data to the UE;
指示基站和UE之间的无线链路同步失败的第三信息;Third information indicating that the wireless link synchronization between the base station and the UE fails;
指示第一控制器内部处理异常的第四信息。The fourth information indicating that the first controller internally handles the abnormality.
可选的,发送模块还用于向UE发送无线链路释放消息;Optionally, the sending module is further configured to send a radio link release message to the UE.
接收模块还用于接收UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息。The receiving module is further configured to receive a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
本发明第四方面提供一种链路异常信息的传输装置,包括:用于接收消息的接收模块、用于发送消息的发送模块以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块;接收模块用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;处理模块用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录无线链路删除请求信息携带的链路异常信息和当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;发送模块用于向第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for link abnormality information, including: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction; and the receiving module is configured to receive the first a radio link deletion request message sent by a controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link; and the processing module is configured to record the message The link and the current signal parameters carried in the wireless link deletion request information are recorded in the log information, and the wireless link is deleted; the sending module is configured to return a wireless link deletion response message to the first controller.
可选的,处理模块记录的记录话统包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the recording system recorded by the processing module includes at least one of the following:
每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数;The reason for each trigger to delete the wireless link and the corresponding number of times;
业务类型的统计信息;Business type statistics;
信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息;
Statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane;
信号质量的分段统计信息。Segmentation statistics for signal quality.
可选的,处理模块记录的日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。Optionally, the log information recorded by the processing module includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
上述方案提供的两种异常链路信息的传输装置可以通过软件实现,也可以通过硬件或者软硬结合的方式来实现,具体实现方式本方案不做限制。The device for transmitting the two kinds of abnormal link information provided by the foregoing solution may be implemented by using software, or may be implemented by hardware or a combination of hardware and software. The specific implementation manner is not limited in this solution.
本发明第五方面提供一种控制器,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器、用于接收消息的接收器和用于发送消息的发送器;发送器用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;接收器用于接收第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a controller comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message; and the transmitter is configured to The second controller sends a radio link deletion request message; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a cause of triggering deletion of the wireless link; and the receiver is configured to receive the second control The wireless link returned by the device deletes the response message.
本发明第六方面提供一种控制器,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器、用于接收消息的接收器和用于发送消息的发送器;接收器用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;处理器用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录无线链路删除请求信息携带的链路异常信息和当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;发送器用于向第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a controller comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message; and the receiver is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; the link abnormality information is used to indicate a reason for triggering deletion of the radio link; and the processor is configured to record the message The link information and the current signal parameters carried in the radio link deletion request information are recorded in the log information, and the radio link is deleted; the transmitter is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
本发明提供的链路异常信息的传输方法、装置和设备,通过第一控制器在无线链路删除请求消息中增加信元,携带链路异常信息以及当前信号参数,第二控制器根据该无线链路删除请求消息记录话统和日志信息,以便在维护时可以根据该些话统和或日志信息,快速定位异常释放UE的原因,确定是否是DRNC的处理异常导致的,提高维护处理效率。The method, device, and device for transmitting link abnormality information provided by the present invention add a cell to a radio link deletion request message by the first controller, and carry link abnormality information and current signal parameters, and the second controller according to the wireless The link deletion request message records the voice system and the log information, so that the cause of the abnormal release of the UE can be quickly located according to the voice system or the log information during the maintenance, and the DRNC is abnormally processed to improve the maintenance processing efficiency.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法的一种应用场景示意图;
1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for transmitting link abnormal information according to the present invention;
图2为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法实施例一的流程图;2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
图3为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法实施例二的流程图;3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
图4为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法一实例的交互示意图;4 is an interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
图5为本发明链路异常信息的传输装置实施例一的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
图6为本发明链路异常信息的传输装置实施例二的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
图7为本发明控制器实施例一的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a controller according to the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明控制器实施例二的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a controller according to the present invention.
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
图1为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法的一种应用场景示意图,本发明的方案可以应用于涉及无线网络控制器信令和数据交互的无线通信系统,如图1所示,一种具体的应用场景架构包括:核心网(英文:Core Network,简称:CN)、SRNC、DRNC、以及分别与SRNC和DRNC建立连接的基站,以及UE。在不进行跨SRNC与DRNC之间的接口切换过程中SRNC会给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息;当用户处于跨SRNC与DRNC之间的接口切换过程中进行无线资源控制(英文:Radio Resource Control,简称:RRC)释放,也会给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息,SRNC与DRNC之间的接口硬切换过程中会在新小区新建一条无线链路,给DRNC发送捂脸链路建立请求消息,也会给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息,删除UE原来所在小区的无线链路,现有的该删除消息指作为删除指示,对于DRNC来说,无法知道具体的流程信息,当UE由于信号不好或者是DRNC内部处理异常导致掉话的时候,DRNC收到消息仍旧是无线链路删除请求消息,并不知道UE是正常释放还是异常释放,鉴于此问题,本发明提出一种链路异常信息的传输方案。1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention. The solution of the present invention can be applied to a wireless communication system involving radio network controller signaling and data interaction, as shown in FIG. The application scenario architecture includes: a core network (English: Core Network, referred to as CN), SRNC, DRNC, and a base station that establishes a connection with the SRNC and the DRNC, respectively, and a UE. The SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC during the interface switching between the SRNC and the DRNC; the radio resource control is performed when the user is in the interface switching process between the SRNC and the DRNC (English: Radio Resource Control) , abbreviated as: RRC) release, will also send a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC. During the hard handover of the interface between the SRNC and the DRNC, a new radio link will be created in the new cell to send a face link establishment request message to the DRNC. The radio link deletion request message is also sent to the DRNC to delete the radio link of the cell where the UE is originally located. The existing deletion message is used as the deletion indication. For the DRNC, the specific process information cannot be known. The DRNC receives a message that is still a radio link deletion request message, and does not know whether the UE is normally released or abnormally released. In view of this problem, the present invention proposes a link abnormality. Information transmission scheme.
图2为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法实施例一的流程图;如图2所
示,该方法应用在第一控制器侧,该第一控制器可以是SRNC或者时分同步码分多址(英文:Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access,简称:TD-SCDMA)系统的RNC,具体的实现步骤为:2 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention;
The method is applied to the first controller side, and the first controller may be an RNC of an SRNC or a Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system. The implementation steps are:
S101:第一控制器向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数。S101: The first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller. The radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters.
在本步骤中,所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;第一控制器发送给第二控制器的无线链路删除请求(RADIO LINK DELETE REQUEST)消息中增加两个可选的信元,当SRNC正常释放UE时,在无线链路删除请求消息中可以不携带该两个信元;当SRNC异常释放UE时,在该无线链路删除请求消息中新增的两个信元中的其中一个中描述异常释放的原因,例如:信令无线承载(英文:signalling radio bearer,简称:SRB)RESET、业务无线承载(英文:Traffic Radio Bearer,简称:TRB)RESET、RL Failure、在UTRAN和UE之间的无线接口(英文:The Radio interface between UTRAN and the User Equipment,简称:UU)Wait Timeout等,(其中,通用地面无线接入网(英文:Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network,简称:UTRAN);在另一个信元中携带当前信号质量信息,即当前信号参数,例如:信噪比(英文:Ratio of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density,简称:EcNo),接收信号码功率(英文:Received Signal Code Power,简称:RSCP)。In this step, the link abnormality information is used to indicate the reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link; two of the RADIO LINK DELETE REQUEST messages sent by the first controller to the second controller are added. The selected cell, when the SRNC normally releases the UE, may not carry the two cells in the radio link deletion request message; when the SRNC abnormally releases the UE, two new ones are added in the radio link deletion request message. The reason for the abnormal release is described in one of the cells, for example, signaling radio bearer (English: signalling radio bearer, SRB) RESET, service radio bearer (English: Traffic Radio Bearer, TRB for short) RESET, RL Failure The radio interface between the UTRAN and the UE (English: The Radio interface between UTRAN and the User Equipment, UU) Wait Timeout, etc. (in which the Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (English: Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) : UTRAN); carries the current signal quality information in another cell, ie the current signal parameter, eg signal to noise ratio (English: Ratio) Of energy per modulating bit to the noise spectral density (abbreviation: EcNo), received signal code power (English: Received Signal Code Power, referred to as: RSCP).
可选的,在该步骤之前,第一控制器检测获取到链路异常信息之后,首先向所述UE发送无线链路释放消息;以使UE释放该无线链路,在第一控制器接收到该UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息,确认链路释放时候,第一控制器根据所述链路异常信息生成所述无线链路删除请求消息。Optionally, before the step, the first controller detects that the link abnormality information is acquired, first sends a radio link release message to the UE, so that the UE releases the radio link, and the first controller receives the The radio link release completion message returned by the UE, when the link is released, the first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
S102:所述第一控制器接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。S102: The first controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
将携带了链路异常信息以及当前信号参数的无线链路删除请求消息发送给第二控制器,以使第二控制器将该些信息进行记录,并删除该消息指示要删除的无线链路,并在删除完成后向第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答(RADIO LINK DELETE RESPONSE)消息,使得第一控制器确认已经删除对应的无线链路。
Transmitting a radio link deletion request message carrying the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter to the second controller, so that the second controller records the information, and deleting the radio link indicating that the message is to be deleted, And returning a RADIO LINK DELETE RESPONSE message to the first controller after the deletion is completed, so that the first controller confirms that the corresponding wireless link has been deleted.
第二控制器保存的该些链路异常信息和信号参数可以以话统和日志信息的形式记录存储,以便于维护人员在维护过程中可以快速定位是否是异常释放UE,并且可以快速的确定异常释放原因。The link abnormality information and the signal parameter saved by the second controller may be recorded and stored in the form of the voice system and the log information, so that the maintenance personnel can quickly locate whether the UE is abnormally released during the maintenance process, and can quickly determine the abnormality. Reason for release.
本实施例提供的链路异常信息的传输方法,通过第一控制器将链路异常信息和信号参数等携带在无线链路删除请求消息中告知第二控制器,第二控制器对该些信息进行统计和记录,用于在维护时可以根据该些信息快速定位链路异常释放的原因。In the method for transmitting the link abnormality information provided by the embodiment, the first controller sends the link abnormality information and the signal parameter to the second controller, and the second controller sends the link abnormality information and the signal parameter to the second controller. Statistics and records are used to quickly locate the cause of abnormal link release based on the information during maintenance.
图3为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法实施例二的流程图;如图3所示,该方法应用在第二控制器侧,该第二控制器可以是DRNC或者TD-SCDMA系统的基站,具体的实现步骤为:3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3, the method is applied to a second controller side, and the second controller may be a base station of a DRNC or a TD-SCDMA system. The specific implementation steps are:
S201:第二控制器接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数。S201: The second controller receives a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller. The radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters.
在本步骤中,所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因,在该无线链路删除请求消息中新增的一个信元,该异常释放的原因可以是SRB RESET、TRB RESET、RL Failure、UU Wait Timeout等中的至少一个;在该无线链路删除请求消息中新增的另一个信元中携带当前信号质量信息,即当前信号参数,例如:EcNo,RSCP。In this step, the link abnormality information is used to indicate the reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link, and a new cell is added in the wireless link deletion request message, and the reason for the abnormal release may be SRB RESET, TRB RESET. At least one of RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, and the like; another cell added in the radio link deletion request message carries current signal quality information, that is, current signal parameters, for example, EcNo, RSCP.
S202:所述第二控制器在话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路。S202: The second controller records, in the voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and deletes the wireless link.
在本步骤中,第二控制器可以先删除该无线链路删除请求信息指示的无线链路,然后再根据其中携带的链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数记录话统和日志信息,也可以先记录话统和日志信息再删除无线链路。In this step, the second controller may delete the radio link indicated by the radio link deletion request information, and then record the telecommunication system and log information according to the link abnormality information carried in the link and the current signal parameter. Record the voice and log information first and then delete the wireless link.
在本发明的任一实施例中,DRNC收到携带新增信元的RL DELETE REQUEST消息后,记录话统和日志信息。该方案中话统包括以下至少一种:每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数、业务类型的统计信息、信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息、信号质量的分段统计信息。日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。In any embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the RL DELETE REQUEST message carrying the added cell, the DRNC records the message and the log information. The system includes at least one of the following: each reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link, the corresponding number of times, the statistical information of the service type, the statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane, and the segmentation statistics of the signal quality. information. The log information includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
具体实现中,话统可以是根据如下几个方面进行统计:In the specific implementation, the system can be based on the following aspects:
1)、当前存在的业务类型进行统计。如是否存在电路交换(英文:
Circuit Switch,简称:CS、分组交换(英文:Packet Switch,简称:PS)业务或者同时存在CS和PS业务进行统计。1) Statistics of the currently existing service types. If there is circuit switching (English:
Circuit Switch, referred to as CS, packet switching (English: Packet Switch, PS for short) service or CS and PS services at the same time for statistics.
2)、当前信令面或者用户面的传输信道进行统计。如信令面的传输信道是否承载在增强专用信道(英文:EnhancedDedicatedChannel,简称:DCH)、高速下行分组接入(英文:High Speed Downlink Packet Access,简称:HSDPA)、高速上行链路分组接入(英文:High Speed uplink Packet Access,简称:HSUPA)上进行统计;用户面的传输信道是否承载在DCH、HSDPA、HSUPA上进行统计2) Statistics on the current signaling plane or the user plane's transmission channel. For example, whether the transmission channel of the signaling plane is carried on an enhanced dedicated channel (English: Enhanced Dedicated Channel, DCH for short), High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA), and high-speed uplink packet access ( English: High Speed uplink Packet Access (HSUPA) for statistics; whether the user plane's transport channel is carried on DCH, HSDPA, HSUPA for statistics
3)、信号质量EcNo,RSCP分段进行统计。如对EcNo,RSCP的协议取值范围进行划分成好、中、差三个区间,统计用户异常释放的时候,EcNo,RSCP的值落在哪个范围中,就统计对应的话统。如果用户信号质量好,但是异常释放的次数比较多,就说明RNC的处理可能异常,导致用户异常释放。3), signal quality EcNo, RSCP segmentation for statistics. For example, the range of values of the protocol of EcNo and RSCP is divided into three sections: good, medium, and bad. When the statistics user is released abnormally, the value of EcNo and RSCP falls within the range, and the corresponding system is counted. If the quality of the user signal is good, but the number of abnormal release is relatively high, it indicates that the processing of the RNC may be abnormal, resulting in abnormal release of the user.
在该任一方案中,日志信息中可以记录业务类型、信令面或者用户面的传输信道、信号质量和一些详细的信息,方便维护人员针对单个用户的异常释放原因进行分析定位。In any of the scenarios, the service information, the signaling plane, or the user plane's transmission channel, signal quality, and some detailed information can be recorded in the log information, so that the maintenance personnel can analyze and locate the abnormal release reason of the single user.
S203:所述第二控制器向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。S203: The second controller returns a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
在完成话统和日志信息的记录,并且完成对第一控制器指示的无线链路的删除时候,第二控制器向第一控制器发送无线链路删除应答消息,通知第一控制器完成删除。After completing the recording of the voice system and the log information, and completing the deletion of the wireless link indicated by the first controller, the second controller sends a wireless link deletion response message to the first controller to notify the first controller to complete the deletion. .
本实施例提供的链路异常信息的传输方法,通过接收第一控制器发送的携带链路异常信息和当前信号参数的无线链路删除请求消息,记录话统和日志信息,用于在维护时可以根据该些信息快速定位链路异常释放的原因。The method for transmitting the link abnormality information provided by the embodiment, by receiving the wireless link deletion request message that carries the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter sent by the first controller, records the voice system and the log information, and is used for maintenance. You can quickly locate the cause of abnormal link release based on this information.
图4为本发明链路异常信息的传输方法一实例的交互示意图;如图4所示,在上述两个实施例的基础上,以SRNC和DRNC为例,对本发明提供的链路异常信息的传输方法的详细应用过程进行具体说明,具体的步骤包括:4 is an interaction diagram of an example of a method for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4, based on the foregoing two embodiments, the SRNC and the DRNC are taken as an example to provide link abnormality information provided by the present invention. The detailed application process of the transmission method is specifically described. The specific steps include:
S301:SRNC检测到异常信息触发RRC异常释放流程。S301: The SRNC detects the abnormal information and triggers an RRC abnormal release process.
在本步骤中,SRNC检查到SRB RESET、TRB RESET、RL Failure、UU Wait Timeout等异常信息,触发RRC异常释放流程,生成对应的RRC连接释放消息。
In this step, the SRNC checks the abnormal information such as SRB RESET, TRB RESET, RL Failure, and UU Wait Timeout, triggers the RRC abnormal release procedure, and generates a corresponding RRC connection release message.
在任一实施例中,SRB RESET是指SRNC在发送信令面消息给UE后,SRNC没有收到UE返回针对该消息的确认消息,导致的异常释放。In any embodiment, the SRB RESET is that after the SRNC sends the signaling plane message to the UE, the SRNC does not receive the acknowledgment message returned by the UE for the message, resulting in abnormal release.
TRB RESET是指SRNC在发送用户面数据给UE后,SRNC没有收到UE返回针对该用户面数据的确认消息,导致的异常释放。TRB RESET means that after the SRNC sends the user plane data to the UE, the SRNC does not receive an acknowledgment message that the UE returns an acknowledgement message for the user plane data, resulting in an abnormal release.
RL Failure是指NodeB和UE之间的RL同步失败,导致的异常释放。RL Failure refers to the abnormal release of the RL synchronization failure between the NodeB and the UE.
UU Wait Timeout是指SRNC在发送信令面消息给UE后,SRNC没有收到UE返回针对该消息的响应消息,导致的异常释放。譬如SRNC发送ACTIVE SET UPDATE消息给UE,UE返回ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE的响应消息。如果SRNC没有收到UE发送的ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE的响应消息,则会异常释放RRC链接,释放原因就是UU Wait Timeout。The UU Wait Timeout means that the SRNC does not receive the response message sent by the UE to the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the UE, resulting in abnormal release. For example, if the SRNC sends an ACTIVE SET UPDATE message to the UE, the UE returns a response message of the ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE. If the SRNC does not receive the response message of the ACTIVE SET UPDATE COMPLETE sent by the UE, the RRC link is abnormally released. The reason for the release is the UU Wait Timeout.
上面这几种情况发送的主要原因有两个:1)、空口信号不好,导致UE和RNC之间不能进行通信。或者2)、RNC内部处理异常,导致信令面消息、用户面数据没有发给UE,或者RL同步异常,其中可能就是DRNC的处理异常导致。There are two main reasons for sending the above situations: 1) The air interface signal is not good, and communication between the UE and the RNC is impossible. Or 2), the internal processing of the RNC is abnormal, and the signaling plane message and the user plane data are not sent to the UE, or the RL synchronization is abnormal, which may be caused by the abnormal processing of the DRNC.
S302:SRNC向UE发送RRC连接释放消息。S302: The SRNC sends an RRC connection release message to the UE.
在本步骤中,SRNC向UE发送RRC连接释放(RRC CONNECTION RELEASE)消息,通知UE释放RRC链接消息。In this step, the SRNC sends an RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message to the UE, informing the UE to release the RRC Link message.
S303:UE向SRNC返回RRC连接释放完成消息。S303: The UE returns an RRC connection release complete message to the SRNC.
在本步骤中,UE收到RRC连接释放(RRC CONNECTION RELEASE)消息后,完成RRC连接释放后,给SRNC回复RRC连接释放完成(RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE)消息,但是有可能由于信号不好、RNC内部处理异常等原因,SRNC无法收到RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE消息。In this step, after receiving the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message, the UE returns the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE message to the SRNC after completing the RRC connection release, but the RNC may be internal due to poor signal. The SRNC cannot receive the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE COMPLETE message for reasons such as handling exceptions.
S304:SRNC向DRNC发送无线链路删除请求消息。S304: The SRNC sends a radio link deletion request message to the DRNC.
在本步骤中,SRNC给DRNC发送无线链路删除请求(RL DELETE REQUEST)消息,在消息中携带新增可选信元,在第一个信元中描述常见的异常释放的原因,如果SRB RESET、TRB RESET、RL Failure、UU Wait Timeout等;在第二个信元中携带当前的信号参数信息,如EcNo,RSCP。In this step, the SRNC sends a RL DELETE REQUEST message to the DRNC, carrying a new optional cell in the message, and describing the cause of the common abnormal release in the first cell, if SRB RESET TRB RESET, RL Failure, UU Wait Timeout, etc.; carry the current signal parameter information, such as EcNo, RSCP, in the second cell.
S305:DRNC根据无线链路删除请求消息记录话统和日志信息,并删除
无线链路。S305: The DRNC records the voice system and the log information according to the radio link deletion request message, and deletes
Wireless link.
在本步骤中,DRNC删除无线链路删除请求消息指示的无线链路,并记录话统和日志信息,与前述实施例相同的,话统可以是根据如下几个方面进行统计:当前存在的业务类型进行统计、当前信令面或者用户面的传输信道进行统计以及信号质量EcNo,RSCP分段进行统计。即可以根据不同的原因值记录不同的话统。例如:没有收到UE回的确认消息原因发生了5次,那就定义一个话统统计该原因值的次数为5;其他原因值也各有个话统,分别统计次数。信号参数也可以统计话统,譬如可以定义信号的不同范围为优、良、中、差,并且定义4个话统,每次信号落在这个范围,就统计一次对应的话统。日志信息为记录每次链路删除携带的异常信息和信号参数,用于后续问题分析。In this step, the DRNC deletes the radio link indicated by the radio link deletion request message, and records the telecommunication system and the log information. The same as the previous embodiment, the data may be calculated according to the following aspects: the currently existing service The type is used for statistics, the current signaling plane or the user plane's transmission channel for statistics, and the signal quality EcNo, RSCP segmentation for statistics. That is, different channels can be recorded according to different reason values. For example, if the reason for not receiving the acknowledgment message from the UE is 5 times, then the number of times the statistic value is defined is 5; the other reason values also have a statistic, and the number of statistics is respectively counted. Signal parameters can also be statistically calculated. For example, different ranges of signals can be defined as excellent, good, medium, and poor, and four channels are defined. Each time the signal falls within this range, the corresponding channel is counted. The log information is used to record the abnormal information and signal parameters carried in each link deletion for subsequent problem analysis.
S306:DRNC向SRNC返回无线链路删除应答消息。S306: The DRNC returns a radio link deletion response message to the SRNC.
在本步骤中,DRNC进行无线链路删除完成后,当DRNC无线链路删除成功,给SRNC返回无线链路删除应答(RADIO LINK DELETE RESPONSE)消息,告知DRNC完成无线链路的删除。In this step, after the DRNC completes the radio link deletion, when the DRNC radio link is deleted successfully, the SRNC returns a RADIO LINK DELETE RESPONSE message to inform the DRNC to complete the radio link deletion.
在上述过程中,可以通过设备的硬件和软件的结合,在无线链路删除请求消息中携带链路异常信息和信号参数,接收端的设备通过软件分析来识别该些信息,并进行记录。In the foregoing process, the link abnormality information and the signal parameter are carried in the radio link deletion request message by the combination of the hardware and the software of the device, and the device at the receiving end identifies the information through software analysis, and records the information.
后续可以利用该些话统或者日志记录进行分析处理和维护,可以是设备本身来完成,也可以是维护人员来利用该些信息进行分析,对此本方案不做限制。The subsequent analysis or processing can be performed by using the data or the log records, which may be performed by the device itself, or may be performed by the maintenance personnel to analyze the information. This solution is not limited.
本实施例提供的链路异常信息的传输方案,通过DRNC记录异常释放用户的话统和日志记录,维护过程中可以快速定位异常释放的原因是否是由于DRNC的处理异常导致,确定异常掉话原因,提高处理效率。In the transmission scheme of the link abnormality information provided by the embodiment, the DRNC records abnormally releasing the user's voice system and the log record, and the reason why the abnormal release is quickly located in the maintenance process is caused by the abnormal processing of the DRNC, and the cause of the abnormal call drop is determined. Improve processing efficiency.
图5为本发明链路异常信息的传输装置实施例一的结构示意图,如图5所示,该链路异常信息的传输装置10包括:用于接收消息的接收模块11、用于发送消息的发送模块12以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块13;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a device for transmitting link abnormality information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the device 10 for transmitting link abnormality information includes: a receiving module 11 for receiving a message, and a message for sending a message. a sending module 12 and a processing module 13 for controlling execution of program instructions;
所述发送模块12用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;
The sending module 12 is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio is triggered to be deleted. The cause of the link;
所述接收模块11用于接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The receiving module 11 is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
可选的,所述处理模块13用于:Optionally, the processing module 13 is configured to:
获取到链路异常信息;Obtaining link exception information;
根据所述链路异常信息生成所述无线链路删除请求消息。Generating the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
可选的,所述处理模块13获取到的所述链路异常信息包括以下至少一个信息:Optionally, the link abnormality information acquired by the processing module 13 includes at least one of the following information:
指示所述第一控制器向用户设备UE发送信令面消息后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第一信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;
指示所述第一控制器向所述UE发送用户面数据后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第二信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the second information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the user plane data to the UE;
指示基站和所述UE之间的无线链路同步失败的第三信息;Third information indicating that the wireless link synchronization between the base station and the UE fails;
指示所述第一控制器内部处理异常的第四信息。And indicating fourth information that the first controller internally processes the abnormality.
可选的,所述发送模块12还用于向所述UE发送无线链路释放消息;Optionally, the sending module 12 is further configured to send a radio link release message to the UE.
所述接收模块11还用于接收所述UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息。The receiving module 11 is further configured to receive a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
本实施例提供的链路异常信息的传输装置,用于执行上述方法实施例中第一控制器的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The device for transmitting link abnormality information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the first controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图6为本发明链路异常信息的传输装置实施例二的结构示意图,如图6所示,该链路异常信息的传输装置20包括:用于接收消息的接收模块21、用于发送消息的发送模块22以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块23;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a device for transmitting link abnormality according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the device for transmitting link abnormal information 20 includes: a receiving module 21 for receiving a message, and a message for sending a message. a sending module 22 and a processing module 23 for controlling execution of program instructions;
所述接收模块21用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The receiving module 21 is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the deletion is triggered. The cause of the wireless link;
所述处理模块23用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;The processing module 23 is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;
所述发送模块22用于向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。The sending module 22 is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
可选的,所述处理模块23记录的所述记录话统包括以下至少一种:Optionally, the recording system recorded by the processing module 23 includes at least one of the following:
每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数;The reason for each trigger to delete the wireless link and the corresponding number of times;
业务类型的统计信息;Business type statistics;
信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息;
Statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane;
信号质量的分段统计信息。Segmentation statistics for signal quality.
可选的,所述处理模块23记录的所述日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。Optionally, the log information recorded by the processing module 23 includes at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
本实施例提供的链路异常信息的传输装置,用于执行上述方法实施例中第二控制器的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The device for transmitting link abnormality information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the second controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图7为本发明控制器实施例一的结构示意图,该控制器具体可以是SRNC或者RNC等发送链路删除请求消息的控制器。该控制器30,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器31、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器32、用于接收消息的接收器33和用于发送消息的发送器34;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a controller according to the present invention. The controller may be a controller that sends a link deletion request message, such as an SRNC or an RNC. The controller 30 includes: a memory 31 storing program instructions, a processor 32 for controlling program instruction execution, a receiver 33 for receiving messages, and a transmitter 34 for transmitting messages;
所述发送器34用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The transmitter 34 is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio is triggered to be deleted. The cause of the link;
所述接收器33用于接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The receiver 33 is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
本实施例提供的控制器,用于执行上述方法实施例中第一控制器的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The controller provided in this embodiment is used to implement the technical solution of the first controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
图8为本发明控制器实施例二的结构示意图,该控制器具体可以是DRNC或者基站等接收链路删除请求消息的控制器。该控制器40,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器41、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器42、用于接收消息的接收器43和用于发送消息的发送器44;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a controller according to the present invention. The controller may be a controller that receives a link deletion request message, such as a DRNC or a base station. The controller 40 includes: a memory 41 storing program instructions, a processor 42 for controlling program instruction execution, a receiver 43 for receiving messages, and a transmitter 44 for transmitting messages;
所述接收器43用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The receiver 43 is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the deletion is triggered. The cause of the wireless link;
所述处理器42用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;The processor 42 is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;
所述发送器44用于向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。The transmitter 44 is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
本实施例提供的控制器,用于执行上述方法实施例中第二控制器的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The controller provided in this embodiment is used to implement the technical solution of the second controller in the foregoing method embodiment, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
在上述控制器的实施例中,应理解,处理器可以是中央处理单元(英
文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。In the above embodiment of the controller, it should be understood that the processor may be a central processing unit (English)
Text: Central Processing Unit (CPU), can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), ASIC (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) Wait. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(英文:magnetic tape)、软盘(英文:floppy disk)、光盘(英文:optical disc)及其任意组合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps to implement the various method embodiments described above may be accomplished by hardware associated with the program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps including the foregoing method embodiments are performed; and the foregoing storage medium includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disk, Magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.
Claims (16)
- 一种链路异常信息的传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting link abnormality information, comprising:第一控制器向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter; and the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio link is triggered to be deleted. the reason;所述第一控制器接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The first controller receives a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一控制器向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the first controller sends a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, the method further includes:所述第一控制器获取到链路异常信息;The first controller acquires link abnormality information;所述第一控制器根据所述链路异常信息生成所述无线链路删除请求消息。The first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述链路异常信息包括以下至少一个信息:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the link abnormality information comprises at least one of the following information:指示所述第一控制器向用户设备UE发送信令面消息后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第一信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;指示所述第一控制器向所述UE发送用户面数据后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第二信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the second information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the user plane data to the UE;指示基站和所述UE之间的无线链路同步失败的第三信息;Third information indicating that the wireless link synchronization between the base station and the UE fails;指示所述第一控制器内部处理异常的第四信息。And indicating fourth information that the first controller internally processes the abnormality.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一控制器根据所述链路异常信息生成所述无线链路删除请求消息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein before the first controller generates the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information, the method further includes:所述第一控制器向所述UE发送无线链路释放消息;Sending, by the first controller, a radio link release message to the UE;所述第一控制器接收所述UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息。The first controller receives a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
- 一种链路异常信息的传输方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for transmitting link abnormality information, comprising:第二控制器接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The second controller receives a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter; and the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio link is triggered to be deleted. s reason;所述第二控制器在话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;The second controller records the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the radio link deletion request information in the voice system and the log information, and deletes the wireless link;所述第二控制器向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。 The second controller returns a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述话统包括以下至少一种:The method according to claim 5, wherein the system comprises at least one of the following:每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数;The reason for each trigger to delete the wireless link and the corresponding number of times;业务类型的统计信息;Business type statistics;信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息;Statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane;信号质量的分段统计信息。Segmentation statistics for signal quality.
- 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the log information comprises at least one of abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message.
- 一种链路异常信息的传输装置,其特征在于,包括:用于接收消息的接收模块、用于发送消息的发送模块以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块;A transmission device for link abnormality information, comprising: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction;所述发送模块用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The sending module is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate triggering deletion of the wireless chain. The reason for the road;所述接收模块用于接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The receiving module is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块用于:The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said processing module is configured to:获取到链路异常信息;Obtaining link exception information;根据所述链路异常信息生成所述无线链路删除请求消息。Generating the radio link deletion request message according to the link abnormality information.
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块获取到的所述链路异常信息包括以下至少一个信息:The device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the link abnormality information acquired by the processing module comprises at least one of the following information:指示所述第一控制器向用户设备UE发送信令面消息后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第一信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the first information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the signaling plane message to the user equipment UE;指示所述第一控制器向所述UE发送用户面数据后未收到所述UE返回的确认消息的第二信息;Instructing the first controller to not send the second information of the acknowledgement message returned by the UE after sending the user plane data to the UE;指示基站和所述UE之间的无线链路同步失败的第三信息;Third information indicating that the wireless link synchronization between the base station and the UE fails;指示所述第一控制器内部处理异常的第四信息。And indicating fourth information that the first controller internally processes the abnormality.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块还用于向所述UE发送无线链路释放消息;The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the sending module is further configured to send a radio link release message to the UE;所述接收模块还用于接收所述UE返回的无线链路释放完成消息。 The receiving module is further configured to receive a radio link release complete message returned by the UE.
- 一种链路异常信息的传输装置,其特征在于,包括:用于接收消息的接收模块、用于发送消息的发送模块以及用于控制程序指令执行的处理模块;A transmission device for link abnormality information, comprising: a receiving module for receiving a message, a sending module for transmitting a message, and a processing module for controlling execution of the program instruction;所述接收模块用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The receiving module is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the wireless device is triggered to be deleted. The cause of the link;所述处理模块用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;The processing module is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried in the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;所述发送模块用于向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。The sending module is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块记录的所述记录话统包括以下至少一种:The device according to claim 12, wherein the recording system recorded by the processing module comprises at least one of the following:每种触发删除无线链路的原因以及对应的次数;The reason for each trigger to delete the wireless link and the corresponding number of times;业务类型的统计信息;Business type statistics;信令面或用户面的传输信道的统计信息;Statistical information of the transmission channel of the signaling plane or the user plane;信号质量的分段统计信息。Segmentation statistics for signal quality.
- 根据权利要求12或13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述处理模块记录的所述日志信息包括每个无线链路删除请求消息携带的异常信息、业务类型、传输信道、信号质量和信号参数中的至少一个。The apparatus according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the log information recorded by the processing module includes abnormal information, a service type, a transmission channel, a signal quality, and a signal parameter carried by each radio link deletion request message. At least one of them.
- 一种控制器,其特征在于,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器、用于接收消息的接收器和用于发送消息的发送器;A controller, comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message;所述发送器用于向第二控制器发送无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The transmitter is configured to send a radio link deletion request message to the second controller, where the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and a current signal parameter, where the link abnormality information is used to indicate that the radio link is triggered to be deleted. s reason;所述接收器用于接收所述第二控制器返回的无线链路删除应答消息。The receiver is configured to receive a radio link deletion response message returned by the second controller.
- 一种控制器,其特征在于,包括:存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器、用于接收消息的接收器和用于发送消息的发送器;A controller, comprising: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, a receiver for receiving a message, and a transmitter for transmitting a message;所述接收器用于接收第一控制器发送的无线链路删除请求消息;所述无线链路删除请求消息包括链路异常信息和当前信号参数;所述链路异常信息 用于指示触发删除无线链路的原因;The receiver is configured to receive a radio link deletion request message sent by the first controller; the radio link deletion request message includes link abnormality information and current signal parameters; and the link abnormality information Used to indicate the reason for triggering the deletion of the wireless link;所述处理器用于在记录话统和日志信息中记录所述无线链路删除请求信息携带的所述链路异常信息和所述当前信号参数,并删除无线链路;The processor is configured to record, in the recording voice system and the log information, the link abnormality information and the current signal parameter carried by the wireless link deletion request information, and delete the wireless link;所述发送器用于向所述第一控制器返回无线链路删除应答消息。 The transmitter is configured to return a radio link deletion response message to the first controller.
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