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WO2017125810A1 - Release film - Google Patents

Release film Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017125810A1
WO2017125810A1 PCT/IB2017/000019 IB2017000019W WO2017125810A1 WO 2017125810 A1 WO2017125810 A1 WO 2017125810A1 IB 2017000019 W IB2017000019 W IB 2017000019W WO 2017125810 A1 WO2017125810 A1 WO 2017125810A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resin
film
methylpentene
peelable film
polymer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2017/000019
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
卓治 中川
水原 由郎
拓明 上田
Original Assignee
王子ホールディングス株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2016144146A external-priority patent/JP6620694B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2016256601A external-priority patent/JP6677155B2/en
Application filed by 王子ホールディングス株式会社 filed Critical 王子ホールディングス株式会社
Publication of WO2017125810A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017125810A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins

Definitions

  • the present application includes Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-009802 (Application Date: January 21, 2016), Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-144146 (Application Date: July 22, 2016), and Japanese Patent Application No. 2006- No. 256660 (filing date: December 28, 2016), the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
  • the present invention relates to a film having excellent peelability.
  • the present invention relates to a peeling film or the like used in, for example, a manufacturing process of an electronic component or an electronic substrate or a manufacturing process of a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic in the medical field and the industrial field.
  • the present invention relates to a release film, a release liner or a separator film used for a surface protective film, an adhesive tape, etc., a process (dicing, die bonding, back grinding) tape separator used in manufacturing semiconductor products, a ceramic capacitor.
  • the present invention relates to a peelable film that is particularly useful as a carrier for forming an unfired sheet during production, a carrier during production of a composite material, a separator film for a protective material, and the like.
  • Polypropylene film is excellent in light weight, thermal stability and mechanical properties, and is widely used as an industrial material film including packaging.
  • polypropylene film has been used as a non-silicone mold release material by utilizing its low surface energy, as a manufacturing process for electronic components or electronic substrates, or as a manufacturing process for thermosetting resin members such as fiber-reinforced plastics.
  • Patent Document 1 a film containing a polypropylene resin and an amorphous ⁇ -olefin copolymer elastomer has been proposed (Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 2 the polypropylene film which consists of a polypropylene resin composition containing a polymethylpentene polymer is known (patent document 2).
  • Patent Document 3 discloses heat resistance and electricity obtained by using as a coating agent a composition containing a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene and a structural unit derived from olefin. A film having excellent insulating properties is described.
  • the film described in Patent Document 1 has insufficient peelability.
  • the film of patent document 2 made aiming at the improvement of the peelability of a film when the content of polymethylpentene is increased, the compatibility range of polymethylpentene is exceeded, so that rough irregularities are formed on the surface. There arises a problem that a film that can withstand practical use cannot be obtained.
  • the film described in Patent Document 3 does not have sufficient strength for use as a release film or the like, and the smoothness may not be sufficient.
  • the release film is a film that is stored, distributed, etc. in a state of being attached to an adherend surface such as an adhesive surface of the surface protection film, and is peeled off from the adherend surface when using the surface protection film or the like. It is.
  • peeling a release film from an adhesion surface such as an adhesive surface of a surface protective film
  • the strength of the film is not sufficient, a part of the release film may move to the adhesion surface.
  • the surface shape of a peeling film may be transcribe
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a film having good peelability with a light peel force, and having both film surface smoothness and film strength.
  • the intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group
  • the outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the resin component contains a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
  • the resin component includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) olefin resin A ′ other than 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. 2].
  • the T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape after standing for 1 hour at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity on the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.1 to 1.0 N / 25 mm
  • the intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group
  • the outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the resin component contains a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
  • the outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, the specific gravity of the resin component is 1.15 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the resin component is ⁇ 10 to 75 ° C.
  • an intermediate layer is formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
  • the intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group.
  • the resin component contained as a main component of the outermost layer includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) olefin resin A other than 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A.
  • the peelable film according to any one of [14] to [26], which is used for applications having a peel rate of 1000 mm / min or more.
  • the peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability such as a light peel force, is excellent in the smoothness of the film surface, and is excellent in the surface strength of the film. Therefore, it is particularly suitable as a release film or the like used in a manufacturing process of an electronic component or an electronic substrate or a manufacturing process of a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a peelable film in Examples 1 to 14.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a peelable film in Examples 1 to 14.
  • the first peelable film of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “the peelable film of the present invention”) includes a base material layer and an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer.
  • the peelable film of the present invention has (1) good peelability (that is, an object (adhered body) is attached to the outermost layer of the peelable film, and then the outermost layer and the object are bonded.
  • the peel strength between the outermost layer and the object is low (the property that the peel strength is low)
  • the surface strength of the excellent film (3) the object to be pasted is any one of (a) a polyester tape with an acrylic adhesive, and (b) a polyester tape with a rubber adhesive, for example. Also has excellent film surface strength.
  • the peelable film of the present invention is a process for producing an electronic component or an electronic substrate, or a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic. It is suitably used as a release film used in the manufacturing process of
  • the first peelable film of the present invention is a film in which a base material layer, an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer, and an outermost layer formed on the intermediate layer are laminated. is there.
  • the “main component” means a component having the highest content in all components contained in the target layer, and all components contained in the target layer On the other hand, it is preferably a component occupying 50% by mass or more, more preferably a component occupying 70% by mass or more, further preferably a component occupying 90% by mass or more, and even more preferably 95% by mass or more. It is a component, particularly preferably a component occupying 98% by mass or more, and most preferably a component occupying 99% by mass or more. “/” Described in the unit of each physical property in the present invention and the present specification means “ ⁇ ”. In the present invention and the present specification, for example, “X and / or Y” means “at least one selected from the group consisting of X and Y”.
  • the peelable film of the present invention has a base material layer.
  • the material of the base material layer is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the resin component is a main component.
  • the resin component that is the main component of the base material layer include, for example, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, polypropylene naphthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene, and polypropylene.
  • a base material layer may contain only 1 type of the said resin, and may contain it in combination of 2 or more type.
  • the base material layer in the peelable film of the present invention may be a layer containing a resin selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and polystyrene from the viewpoint of processing suitability of the intermediate layer and the outermost layer.
  • a layer containing a polyethylene terephthalate resin from the viewpoint of heat resistance that hardly causes wrinkles or slack in the film. More preferably.
  • the base material layer may be a layer formed from any of an unstretched film, a uniaxially stretched film, or a biaxially stretched film. From the viewpoint of processing suitability, transparency and dimensional stability, the base material layer is preferably a layer formed from a biaxially stretched film.
  • the thickness of the base material layer is preferably 15 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 20 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of proper processing.
  • the thickness of the base material layer is preferably 125 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 50 ⁇ m or less, from the viewpoint of handling properties when using the product.
  • the thickness of the base material layer is measured according to JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
  • one or both surfaces of the base material layer may be subjected to a surface treatment as desired.
  • the surface treatment include roughening treatment such as sand blast treatment or solvent treatment, corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, or surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet irradiation treatment. .
  • the peelable film of the present invention has an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer.
  • the intermediate layer is a layer for enhancing the adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer described later and enhancing the strength of the film, and is selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group. Containing at least one kind.
  • the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group preferably has an acid value of 10 to 100 mgKOH / g, more preferably 30 to 80 mgKOH, and still more preferably 40 to 60 mgKOH, from the viewpoint of adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
  • the acid value here is a value measured by a method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
  • the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group preferably has a hydroxyl value of 10 to 100 mgKOH / g, more preferably 30 to 80 mgKOH, and still more preferably 40 to 60 mgKOH, from the viewpoint of adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
  • the hydroxyl value here is a value measured by a method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
  • the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group into the polyolefin resin.
  • the polyolefin resin a homopolymer of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a copolymer of two or more monomers selected from these And a copolymer of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and another polymerizable monomer.
  • the olefin include ⁇ -olefins and diolefins such as butadiene.
  • polystyrene resin examples include polyethylene such as high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene resin, polypropylene, polyisobutylene, poly (1-butene), poly-4-methylpentene, polyvinylcyclohexane, polystyrene, poly ( p-methylstyrene), poly ( ⁇ -methylstyrene), ethylene / propylene block copolymer, ethylene / propylene random copolymer, propylene / 1-butene block copolymer, propylene / 1-butene random copolymer, Examples include ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate / methyl methacrylate, ethylene / butadiene / styrene copolymer, and ionomer resin.
  • polyethylene such as high density polyethylene, low density
  • the polyolefin resin is composed of propylene, ethylene, and 4 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms) from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film formability when obtaining a coating film.
  • a copolymer with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins specifically, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene, 1-octadecene, etc. Is mentioned.
  • the polyolefin resin may be a copolymer of propylene and one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, or propylene and ethylene. And a copolymer with two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the polyolefin resin is more preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and ethylene or 1-butene from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid.
  • the polyolefin resin is preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and ethylene.
  • the content of the structural unit derived from propylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 50 to 75 mol%, more preferably 60 to 70 mol% based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin.
  • the content of the structural unit derived from ethylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 25 to 50 mol%, more preferably 30 to 40 mol%, based on the total structural units constituting the polyolefin resin.
  • the polyolefin resin may contain a constituent unit derived from an ⁇ -olefin and / or other polymerizable monomer other than the constituent unit derived from propylene and ethylene, and the content thereof is all the constituent units constituting the polyolefin resin. Is preferably 40 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less. In this embodiment, the degree of crystallinity measured by X-ray diffraction of the polyolefin resin is preferably 2 to 20% from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent and film formability as a coating film when obtaining a coating liquid. Yes, more preferably 5 to 18%.
  • the polyolefin resin may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film forming properties when obtaining a coating film, the polyolefin resin is preferably a random copolymer.
  • the polyolefin resin is preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and 1-butene.
  • the content of the structural unit derived from propylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 50 to 95 mol%, more preferably 60 to 93 mol%, based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. More preferably, it is 70 to 90 mol%.
  • the content of the structural unit derived from 1-butene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 5 to 50 mol%, more preferably 7 to 40 mol% based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. More preferably, it is 10 to 30 mol%.
  • the polyolefin resin may contain structural units derived from ethylene, other ⁇ -olefins and / or other polymerizable monomers. Preferably it is 10 mol% or less based on all the structural units which comprise resin, More preferably, it is 5 mol% or less.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the polyolefin resin is preferably 0.1 to 12 dl / g, more preferably 0.8. 5 to 12 dl / g, more preferably 1 to 12 dl / g. It is preferable for the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the polyolefin resin to be in the above range since the coating suitability of the coating liquid and the film formability of the coating film are good.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] is measured at 135 ° C. using decalin as a solvent.
  • the copolymer is dissolved in 15 ml of decalin, and the specific viscosity ⁇ sp is measured in an oil bath at 135 ° C. After adding 5 ml of decalin solvent to the decalin solution and diluting, the specific viscosity ⁇ sp is measured in the same manner, and the value of ⁇ sp / C can be obtained as the limiting viscosity by extrapolating the concentration (C) to 0. .
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of the polyolefin resin is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2.0 to 3.0, and even more preferably 2.0 to 2.5. It is preferable for the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) of the polyolefin resin to be in the above range since the film formability of the coating film and the stability of the coating liquid are good.
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is calculated as the ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.
  • the GPC apparatus used in the GPC method is not particularly limited, and is a commercially available high-temperature GPC measuring instrument capable of analyzing the molecular weight of polyolefins, for example, a high-temperature GPC measuring instrument with a built-in differential refractometer (RI) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. HLC-8121GPCHT or the like can be used.
  • RI differential refractometer
  • HLC-8121GPCHT or the like can be used.
  • a GPC column manufactured by Tosoh Corporation and three connected TSKgelGMHHR-H (20) HT is used, the column temperature is set to 140 ° C., trichlorobenzene is used as an eluent, Measured at 1.0 ml / min.
  • a calibration curve is prepared using standard polystyrene, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) and a number average molecular weight (Mn) are obtained by polystyrene conversion.
  • the melting point (T m ) of the polyolefin resin measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is preferably 60 to 140 ° C., more preferably 70 to 130 ° C.
  • T m of a polyolefin resin is within the above range is preferable because film forming property of the coating film is good.
  • Melting the T m can be determined using a differential scanning calorimeter (e.g., Perkin Elmer, input compensation type DSCDiamondDSC) a. Specifically, about 2 mg of a sample is packed in an aluminum sample holder, and the sample holder packed with the sample is heated from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C.
  • the polyolefin resin may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film forming properties when obtaining a coating film, the polyolefin resin is preferably a random copolymer.
  • the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a carboxyl group into the polyolefin resin. Introduction of a carboxyl group is achieved, for example, by graft copolymerization of a polyolefin resin and at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof. . These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more for copolymerization with a polyolefin resin.
  • the monomer is preferably graft copolymerized in an amount of 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized.
  • the amount of the monomer is not less than the above lower limit value, because it is easy to improve the adhesion of the intermediate layer to the base layer and the outermost layer described later, and if the amount of the monomer is not more than the above upper limit value, It is preferable because the brittleness of the layer does not increase and the intermediate layer is less prone to cohesive peeling.
  • Examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and derivatives thereof include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid and fumaric acid, anhydrides of the unsaturated carboxylic acid, and the unsaturated carboxylic acid.
  • Examples thereof include saturated carboxylic acids or derivatives of the unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (for example, acid halides, amides, imides or esters).
  • unsaturated carboxylic acid unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and derivatives thereof
  • maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, dimethyl itaconate, And diethyl citraconic acid.
  • the unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof are preferably maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride from the viewpoint of ease of production.
  • a method for introducing a carboxyl group into a polyolefin resin for example, -To a polyolefin resin solution obtained by dissolving a polyolefin resin in an organic solvent, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator.
  • Extruder is a mixture obtained by previously mixing a polyolefin resin, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator
  • a method of graft copolymerization while heating and kneading, or at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator examples include a method in which a polyolefin resin, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator, Examples include a method in which a polyolefin resin, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof and a radical polymerization initi
  • the radical polymerization initiator used in the above method is not particularly limited as long as it initiates polymerization of a polyolefin resin and the monomer.
  • examples of such radical polymerization initiators include organic peroxides, organic peresters, and azo compounds.
  • the radical polymerization initiator is preferably an organic peroxide or an organic perester.
  • organic peroxide examples include benzoyl peroxide, dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (peroxybenzoate) hexyne-3,1,4-bis (Tert-Butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene, lauroyl peroxide, etc. are mentioned.
  • organic peresters include tert-butyl peracetate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexyne-3, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butyl).
  • Peroxide hexane, tert-butyl benzoate, tert-butyl perphenyl acetate, tert-butyl perisobutyrate, tert-butyl per-sec-octoate, tert-butyl perpivalate, cumyl perpivalate and tert-butyl perdiethyl Examples include acetate.
  • the radical polymerization initiator is dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexyne-3,2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (Dialkyl peroxides such as tert-butylperoxy) hexane and 1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene are more preferable from the viewpoint of ease of production.
  • radical polymerization initiator is used in an amount of about 0.001 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized.
  • the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group is preferably a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and more preferably. Is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride. Polyolefin resins satisfying such requirements are commercially available in solution form.
  • Unistor (registered trademark) P-401 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals
  • Unistor (registered trademark) P-802 Examples include Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd., Unistor (registered trademark) P-902 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), and Hardren (registered trademark) NS-2002 (Toyobo Co., Ltd.).
  • the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a hydroxyl group into the polyolefin resin. Introduction of a hydroxyl group is achieved, for example, by graft copolymerizing the polyolefin resin with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more for copolymerization with the polyolefin resin.
  • the monomer is preferably graft copolymerized in an amount of 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized.
  • the amount of the monomer is equal to or more than the above lower limit value because it is easy to improve the adhesion of the intermediate layer to the base layer and the outermost layer described later, and the amount of the monomer is equal to or less than the above upper limit value. This is preferable because the brittleness of the intermediate layer does not increase and the intermediate layer is less likely to be agglomerated.
  • Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester include hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth) acrylate, lactone-modified hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic.
  • Examples include acid polyethylene glycol and (meth) acrylic acid polypropylene glycol.
  • the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer is preferably hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate from the viewpoint of ease of production.
  • Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether include 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, and 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether.
  • the hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether is preferably 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether from the viewpoint of ease of production and film formability of the coating film.
  • the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is preferably a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and / or a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether.
  • Polyolefin resins satisfying such requirements are commercially available in solution form. Specifically, UNISTOL (registered trademark) P-801 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) and UNISTOL (registered trademark) P-901 are available. (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.).
  • the structural unit derived from styrene may be contained in the resin component which comprises an intermediate
  • a structural unit derived from styrene may be contained as a structural unit in at least one resin component selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group.
  • the resin component constituting the intermediate layer may be contained as a resin (polystyrene or styrene polymer) other than the resins B1 and B2.
  • Aronmelt PPET1303S manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • Aronmelt PPET1401SG manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • Aronmelt PPET1505SG manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • the structural component derived from styrene is contained in the resin component constituting the intermediate layer, it is easy to increase the heat resistance of the peelable film, and as a result, even after a high temperature treatment of, for example, 110 ° C. or more, light peelability is obtained. It is preferable from the viewpoint of being retained.
  • the resin component constituting the intermediate layer contains a structural unit derived from styrene, and the outermost layer has a melting point of 100 ° C. or higher and lower than 160 ° C. (more preferably 110 ° C. or higher and 155 ° C. or lower, more preferably
  • the 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A that is in the range of 120 ° C. or higher and 140 ° C. or lower is included, the above-described effect is more exhibited, which is more preferable.
  • At least one resin component selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group may be partially chlorinated. Chlorination is performed by a known method. Specifically, for example, at least one polymer of the polyolefin resin having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin having a hydroxyl group is thermally melted or dissolved in a solvent, and the obtained melt or solution is introduced with chlorine. While being sealed, it is heated at a temperature of 130 ° C. or lower. The temperature is not limited as long as it is within the above range.
  • the maximum temperature reached during chlorination is preferably 110 to 130 ° C., 115 to 125 ° C is more preferred.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a chlorinated carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is not limited, but is preferably 3,000 to 100,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 3,000 or more, the cohesive force becomes strong and good adhesion to a polypropylene substrate is easily obtained.
  • weight average molecular weight (Mw) 100,000 or less, good adhesion to the base material layer and good solubility in a solvent are easily obtained.
  • a more preferred weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 10,000 to 50,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is measured in the same manner as the method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) described above.
  • the polyolefin resin B1 having a chlorinated carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group satisfying such requirements are commercially available in the form of a solution.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is 1 from the viewpoint of easily achieving both the solubility in a solvent and the film formability of a coating film when obtaining a coating liquid. , Preferably from 2,000 to 200,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is measured in the same manner as the method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) described above.
  • the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is preferably ⁇ 5 to 60 ° C., and preferably 0 to 50 ° C. from the viewpoint of the film formability of the coating film. It is more preferable.
  • the glass transition temperature can be measured according to JIS7121.
  • the intermediate layer may include a resin other than the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group.
  • resins include styrene polymers, styrene- (meth) acrylic polymers, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene polymers, vinyl chloride polymers, vinyl acetate polymers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate polymers. Coalescence is mentioned.
  • the content thereof is preferably 1 to 70% by mass, more preferably 5 to 50% by mass based on the total amount of the resin constituting the intermediate layer.
  • the intermediate layer preferably contains a styrene-based polymer.
  • the intermediate layer does not contain such a resin, that is, the resin component constituting the intermediate layer is a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin having a hydroxyl group. Most preferred is a resin selected from the group consisting of B2.
  • the intermediate layer is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group, and optionally a resin other than the polyolefin resins B1 and B2, and at least one solvent. Is applied to at least one surface of the base material layer, and the solvent is removed from the obtained coating layer.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the polyolefin resins B1 and B2 and resins other than the polyolefin resins B1 and B2 in the intermediate layer.
  • a solvent include organic solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-heptane and methylcyclohexane.
  • the boiling point of the solvent is preferably 10 to 150 ° C., more preferably 20 to 120 ° C. from the viewpoint of easy handling of the coating liquid and easy production of the peelable film.
  • the concentration of the resin in the coating liquid is the stability of the coating liquid. From the viewpoint of coating suitability, the content is preferably 1 to 15% by mass, more preferably 2 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of the coating solution.
  • a coating method is not specifically limited, A conventionally well-known coating method can be used suitably.
  • Examples of the coating method include a method using a blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, a bar coater, a gravure coater, a micro gravure coater, a rod blade coater, a lip coater, a die coater, a curtain coater, or a printing machine.
  • the method for removing the solvent from the coating layer is not particularly limited as long as the solvent can be volatilized. Note that removing the solvent does not mean that the solvent is completely removed, but also includes removing the solvent to such an extent that a layer is formed. Examples of the method for removing the solvent include a method in which the coating layer is left to dry and a method in which the coating layer is dried by heating. From the viewpoint of easily achieving both solvent removal and substrate deformation prevention, drying at 90 to 110 ° C. is preferable, and drying at 95 to 105 ° C. is more preferable.
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 0.04 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of easily achieving both film formability and adhesion.
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 1.5 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or less, from the viewpoint of the coating suitability of the outermost layer.
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer is measured by a light interference method using a surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument (for example, “VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0” manufactured by Ryoka System Co., Ltd.).
  • the peelable film of the present invention has an outermost layer (surface layer) formed on the intermediate layer.
  • the outermost layer is a layer for imparting peelability to the peelable film of the present invention, and is a layer containing a resin component as a main component.
  • the resin component includes a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (4-methyl-1-pentene) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1”).
  • the main component means a component having the largest content in the outermost layer.
  • the content of the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more with respect to all the components contained in the outermost layer.
  • the outermost layer may contain components other than the resin component (for example, additives).
  • the content of the structural unit is not limited.
  • the lower limit of the content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 relative to the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and further preferably 20% by mass or more. 30 mass% or more is still more preferable, 50 mass% or more is especially preferable, 70 mass% or more is especially preferable, and 85 mass% or more is the most preferable.
  • the upper limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to a resin component 99 mass% or less is preferable, 97 mass% or less is more preferable, 95 mass% or less is more preferable, 94 mass % Or less is particularly preferable, and 93% by mass or less is particularly preferable.
  • the lower limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to all the components in outermost layer 1 mass% or more is preferable, 10 mass% or more is more preferable, and 20 mass% or more is further more
  • 30% by mass or more is even more preferable, 50% by mass or more is particularly preferable, 70% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 85% by mass or more is most preferable.
  • the upper limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to all the components in the outermost layer 99 mass% or less is preferable, 97 mass% or less is more preferable, 95 mass% or less is further Preferably, 94 mass% or less is especially preferable, and 93 mass% or less is especially preferable.
  • content of the structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene in the resin component or in the outermost layer is not less than the lower limit value of the above range, it is preferable because the peelability is further improved, and is not more than the above upper limit value. And the solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid is further improved.
  • the proportion of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol%, from the viewpoint of easily obtaining light peelability. It is 90 mol%, more preferably 75 mol% to 89 mol%, still more preferably 80 mol% to 86 mol%.
  • the resin component constituting the outermost layer includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, and in another embodiment (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and ( 2) An olefin resin A ′ other than the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A is included.
  • the resin component constituting the outermost layer is (I) When the resin component is (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, (II) When the resin component is an olefin resin A ′ other than (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, (III) When the resin component is (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, and (3) a thermoplastic resin component different from the resin components of (1) and (2), and (IV ) When it is the resin component of (1), (2), and (3), it is classified as such. That is, with respect to the resin component constituting the outermost layer, any of the above aspects (I) to (IV) is also included in the present invention.
  • the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1, and is a 4-methylpentene-1 homopolymer or a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1. is there.
  • the resin component may contain one kind of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer as a 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer, or a combination of two or more kinds of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymers. You may contain.
  • the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of 4-methylpentene-1 and an ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1.
  • Examples include copolymers with seed olefins.
  • the at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 has 2 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms).
  • Linear ⁇ -olefins such as ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene and 1-eicosene and the like; and preferably a branched ⁇ -olefin having 5 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms), such as 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene 3-ethyl-1-pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-hexene, 4-ethyl-1-hexe And 3-ethyl-1-hexene, and the like.
  • a structural unit derived from another polymerizable monomer may be contained.
  • examples of other polymerizable monomers include, for example, cyclopentene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, and tetracyclododecene, which preferably have 4 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 15 carbon atoms).
  • Cyclic olefins mono or such as styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o, p-dimethylstyrene, o-ethylstyrene, m-ethylstyrene and p-ethylstyrene
  • Polyalkylstyrene and vinyl compounds having a cyclic structure such as vinylcyclopentene, vinylcyclohexane and vinylnorbornene; vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate; unsaturated organic acids such as maleic anhydride or derivatives thereof; 1,3-butadiene, etc.
  • conjugated dienes having 4 to 10 carbon atoms; 1,4-pentadiene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,4-octadiene, 1,5-octadiene, 1,6-octadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene, 6-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene, 4-ethylidene-8-methyl-1,7-nonadiene, 4,8-dimethyl-1,4,8-decatriene (DMDT), dicyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene, dicyclooctadiene, methylene norbo Nene, 5-vinylnorbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-2-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-is
  • Non-conjugated polyenes include, for example, functionalized vinyl compounds such as hydroxyl group-containing olefins; halogenated olefins; acrylic acid, propionic acid, 3-butenoic acid, 4-pentenoic acid, 5-hexenoic acid, 6- Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as heptenoic acid, 7-octenoic acid, 8-nonenoic acid and 9-decenoic acid; unsaturated amines such as allylamine, 5-hexenamine and 6-heptenamine; (2,7-octadienyl) succinic acid Unsaturated anhydrides such as anhydrides, pentapropenyl succinic anhydrides, anhydrides of the above unsaturated carboxylic acids; halides of the above unsaturated carboxylic acids; 4-epoxy-1-butene, 5-epoxy-1 -Pentene, 6-epoxy-1-hexen
  • hydroxyl group-containing olefin examples include olefin compounds having a hydroxyl group. Such a compound is not particularly limited as long as it is an olefin compound having a hydroxyl group.
  • the olefinic compound having a hydroxyl group is preferably a terminal hydroxylated olefin compound.
  • terminal hydroxylated olefin compound examples include vinyl alcohol, allyl alcohol, hydroxyl-1-butene, hydroxyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-1-hexene, hydroxyl-1-octene, hydroxyl-1- Decene, hydroxyl-1-dodecene, hydroxyl-1-tetradecene, hydroxyl-1-hexadecene, hydroxyl-1-octadecene, hydroxyl-1-octodecene and the like preferably have 4 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably A linear hydroxylated ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; hydroxylated 3-methyl-1-butene, hydroxylated 4-methyl-1-pentene, hydroxylated 3-methyl-1-pentene , Hydroxide-3-ethyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-4-methyl-1-hexene, hydroxy
  • halogenated olefin examples include halogenated-1-butene, halogenated-1-pentene, halogenated-1-hexene, halogenated-1-octene, halogenated-1-decene, and halogenated-1-dodecene.
  • the content of the structural unit is determined in the copolymer A from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid.
  • the total structural unit is 100 mol%, preferably 5 mol% or less, more preferably 3 mol% or less.
  • At least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1 -Hexene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 3-ethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl -1-pentene, 4-ethyl-1-hexene, 3-ethyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-eicosene, vinyl At least one selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane and styrene is preferred.
  • the at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is more preferably ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (that is, ethylene). And an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 4 carbon atoms), at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of propylene and 1-butene, more preferably propylene.
  • the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 may be a copolymer containing one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1.
  • the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 may be a binary copolymer, a ternary copolymer, or a quaternary or higher copolymer.
  • ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is particularly propylene
  • a particularly preferred copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is 4-methylpentene- 1 is a copolymer of propylene.
  • the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 has 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding the structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene and 4-methylpentene-1 within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.
  • a structural unit other than the structural unit derived from the ⁇ -olefin may be included.
  • the lower limit value of the proportion of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1 to the 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer is not particularly limited.
  • the lower limit of the proportion of the structural units is, for example, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, further preferably 20% by mass or more, still more preferably 30% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 50% by mass or more.
  • 70% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 90% by mass or more is most preferable.
  • the upper limit of the proportion of the structural units is, for example, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 97% by mass or less, further preferably 95% by mass or less, particularly preferably 94% by mass or less, and 93% by mass or less. It is particularly preferable.
  • the ratio is preferably increased from the viewpoint of easy development of the film releasability, and is preferably decreased from the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature.
  • the ratio of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 to the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol, from the viewpoint of light release properties.
  • the proportion of structural units derived from at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 in the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is From the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and still more preferably 80% by mass based on the total structural units constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. % Or less, still more preferably 70% by mass or less, particularly preferably 50% by mass or less, particularly preferably 30% by mass or less, and most preferably 15% by mass or less.
  • the ratio is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and further preferably 5% by mass from the viewpoint that the release property of the film is easily expressed by the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. As mentioned above, More preferably, it is 6 mass% or more, Most preferably, it is 7 mass% or more.
  • the ratio is preferably 10 mol% to 46 mol%, more preferably 10 mol% to 30 mol%, still more preferably 11 mol% to 25 mol%, and particularly preferably 14 mol% to 20 mol, from the viewpoint of light release properties. Mol%.
  • 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A is a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 and propylene, which is a 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer.
  • the proportion of structural units derived from methylpentene-1 is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 75 mol% to 89 mol%.
  • the proportion of structural units derived from propylene with respect to the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is preferably 10 mol% to 46 mol%, more preferably 10 mol% It is particularly preferable to use a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 in an amount of from 30 to 30 mol%, more preferably from 11 to 25 mol%, particularly preferably from 14 to 20 mol%.
  • the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 in the 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1.
  • Content of the structural unit derived from the selected at least 1 sort (s) of olefin, the structural unit derived from another polymerizable monomer, etc. can be measured by ⁇ 13 > CNMR, for example.
  • a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus for example, high temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (high temperature FT-NMR), JNM-ECP500, etc., manufactured by JEOL Ltd.
  • solvent orthodichlorobenzene / heavy benzene (80 / 20 volume%) mixed solvent
  • sample (polymer A) concentration 55 mg / 0.6 mL
  • measurement temperature 135 ° C.
  • observation nucleus 13 C (125 MHz)
  • sequence single pulse proton decoupling
  • pulse width 4. 27.50 ppm can be measured as a reference value for chemical shift under the conditions of 7 ⁇ s (45 ° pulse), repetition time: 5.5 seconds, and number of integrations of 10,000 times or more.
  • the melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is not limited. From the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature, it is preferably 80 to 240 ° C, more preferably 90 to 200 ° C, still more preferably 100 to 190 ° C, still more preferably 100 ° C or more and less than 160 ° C, and particularly preferably 110 ° C.
  • the temperature is 155 ° C. or lower and particularly preferably 120 to 140 ° C.
  • the melting point is measured using a DSC measuring device (for example, an input compensation DSC Diamond DSC manufactured by Perkin Elmer). Specifically, the melting point is raised from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C.
  • the melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably not observed or 100 to 180 ° C, more preferably not observed or 110 ° C to 160 ° C. .
  • the melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or constituent ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer and / or the regularity of the polymer. can do.
  • the melt flow rate (MFR) of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is not limited. From the viewpoint of film formability, the MFR is preferably 0.1 to 200 g / 10 min, more preferably 1 to 150 g / 10 min, still more preferably 2 to 25 g / 10 min, and particularly preferably 3 to It is 20 g / 10 minutes, and most preferably 5 to 15 g / 10 minutes. According to JIS K7210, the MFR is a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer having a melting point of 220 ° C. or higher, a measurement condition of a temperature of 260 ° C. and a load of 49.03 N, and a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer having a melting point of less than 220 ° C.
  • the coalescence is a value measured under measurement conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18N.
  • the MFR is preferably 0.1 to 100 g / 10 minutes, 0.5 to 50 g / 10 minutes, and 0.5 to 30 g / 10 minutes.
  • the MFR is a value measured at 230 ° C. with a load of 2.16 kg according to ASTM D1238.
  • the MFR of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer and / or the regularity of the polymer. can do.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably 0.5 dl / g or more, more preferably 0.6 dl / g or more as measured in 135 ° C. decalin.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the polymer is preferably 5.0 dl / g or less, more preferably 4.0 dl / g or less, and further preferably 2.5 dl / g or less.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the polymer is not more than the above upper limit value, it is preferable because the coating suitability and film formability of the coating liquid are good, and when it is not less than the above lower limit value, It is preferable because shape stability can be easily improved.
  • the method for measuring the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] is as described above.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] is preferably 0.5 to 5.0 dl / g, more preferably 0.5 to 4.0 dl / g, from the viewpoint of low film stickiness and ease of extrusion film forming.
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] is a value measured by the following method. After dissolving about 20 mg of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer in 25 ml of decalin, the specific viscosity ⁇ sp is measured in an oil bath at 135 ° C. using an Ubbelohde viscometer.
  • the specific viscosity ⁇ sp is measured in the same manner as described above. This dilution operation is further repeated twice, and the value of ⁇ sp / C when the concentration (C) is extrapolated to 0 is obtained as the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] (unit: dl / g) (see the following formula 1).
  • [ ⁇ ] lim ( ⁇ sp / C) (C ⁇ 0) Equation 1
  • the intrinsic viscosity [ ⁇ ] of the polymer can be adjusted by the amount of hydrogen added in the polymerization step when the polymer is produced.
  • the density of the 4-methylpentene-1-based polymer is preferably 0.8 to 0.9 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 , more preferably 0.82 to 0. 0, from the viewpoint of easily improving the heat resistance of the peelable film. a 85 g ⁇ cm -3, more preferably from 0.825 - 0.85 g ⁇ cm -3, even more even more preferably from 0.825 ⁇ 0.845 g ⁇ cm -3, particularly preferably 0.825 - 0.84 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 .
  • the density of the polymer is a value measured according to JISK6268. The density of the polymer can be adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or the composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably 1 ⁇ 10 4 to 2 ⁇ 10 6 from the viewpoint of film moldability, and is 1 ⁇ 10 4 to 1 ⁇ 10 6 . More preferably.
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn), which is the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer, is peeled off. From the viewpoint of easily improving the transparency, mechanical properties and surface smoothness of the conductive film, it is preferably 1.0 to 3.5, more preferably 1.3 to 3.0, and still more preferably 1.5 to 2.5. is there.
  • the method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is as described above.
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is preferably 1.0 to 3.5, more preferably 1.1 to 3.0, from the viewpoint of film stickiness and appearance.
  • the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is a value calculated by a standard polystyrene conversion method using the following gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
  • Measuring device GPC (ALC / GPC 150-C plus type, suggested refractometer detector integrated type, manufactured by Waters)
  • GPC ALC / GPC 150-C plus type, suggested refractometer detector integrated type, manufactured by Waters
  • Eluent o-dichlorobenzene
  • Column temperature 140 ° C.
  • Flow rate 1.0 mL / min
  • the value of the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) can be adjusted according to the type of olefin polymerization catalyst, particularly a metallocene catalyst described later.
  • the crystallization temperature (T c ) of the 4-methylpentene-1-based polymer is preferably 80 to 190 ° C., more preferably 90 to 170 ° C., from the viewpoint of easily improving the moldability of the peelable film.
  • the crystallization temperature of the polymer can be determined from the temperature at the peak apex of the crystallization peak measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the same manner as the melting point (T m ). When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the crystallization temperature.
  • the crystallization temperature of the polymer can be adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or the composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
  • the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer can be produced by a conventionally known method.
  • the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is, for example, a method described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-227421 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-3205, a synthesis method using a metallocene catalyst, for example, International Publication No. You may manufacture by the method as described in 2005/121192, international publication 2011/055803.
  • Commercially available products may be used as the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer (or a resin component containing the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer).
  • TPX registered trademark
  • MX002 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
  • TPX registered trademark
  • DX845 registered trademark
  • TPX registered trademark
  • EP0518 4-methylpentene-1-based resins EP1013 and EP1001 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
  • 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is a 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer
  • 4-methylpentene-1 and 4-methylpentene-1 are excluded in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst. It can be produced by polymerizing at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and optionally other polymerizable monomers.
  • the olefin polymerization catalyst examples include a metallocene catalyst and a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and preferably a metallocene catalyst.
  • metallocene catalysts include, for example, International Publication No. 01/53369, International Publication No. 01/27124, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-193396, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 02-41303, and International Publication No. 06. / 0255540.
  • the (2) olefin resin A ′ is defined as a resin component different from the (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. That is, the (2) olefin resin A ′ does not contain a structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene.
  • the (2) olefin resin A 'in examples include an ethylene polymer, a propylene polymer, a 1-butene polymer, a cyclic olefin copolymer, and a chlorinated polyolefin.
  • the (2) olefin resin A 'in examples include elastomers and copolymer rubbers.
  • the (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one type of olefin resin or a combination of two or more types of olefin resins.
  • the ethylene-based polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from ethylene, and is an ethylene homopolymer (homopolyethylene) or an ethylene copolymer.
  • the (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one ethylene polymer as an ethylene polymer, or may contain a combination of two or more ethylene polymers.
  • the proportion of structural units derived from ethylene in the ethylene-based polymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of transparency and mechanical properties of the film, the ratio is preferably 80 mol% or more, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and still more preferably 95 mol% or more, based on the total structural units constituting the ethylene-based polymer. It is.
  • the ethylene polymer includes polyethylene such as low density, medium density, high density, and high pressure method low density.
  • Examples of the ethylene copolymer include an ethylene / ⁇ -olefin copolymer.
  • the propylene-based polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from propylene, and is a propylene homopolymer (homopolypropylene) or a copolymer of propylene.
  • the (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one type of propylene polymer as a propylene polymer, or may contain a combination of two or more types of propylene polymers.
  • the proportion of structural units derived from propylene in the propylene-based polymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of transparency and mechanical properties of the film, the ratio is preferably 80 mol% or more, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and still more preferably 95 mol% or more, based on all structural units constituting the propylene polymer. It is. Moreover, the said ratio may be 100 mol% or less.
  • the homopolypropylene is preferably an isotactic polypropylene homopolymer from the viewpoint of stereoregularity.
  • the isotactic mesopentad fraction (mmmm) of isotactic polypropylene is preferably 92% or more, more preferably 93% or more, and still more preferably 94% or more.
  • a syndiotactic polypropylene homopolymer may be used as the homopolypropylene.
  • the isotactic mesopentad fraction (mmmm) is an index of stereoregularity that can be obtained by high-temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (high-temperature FT-NMR) measurement. Specifically, it can be measured using, for example, a high-temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (for example, “JNM-ECP500” manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). The observation nucleus is 13C (125 MHz).
  • the measurement method by high-temperature FT-NMR is performed with reference to the method described in, for example, “Japan Analytical Chemistry / Polymer Analysis Research Roundtable, New Edition, Polymer Analysis Handbook, Kinokuniya, 1995, p. 610”. be able to. For example, measurement can be performed using measurement temperature, solvent, measurement mode, pulse width, pulse interval, number of integrations, and shift reference as described in the examples.
  • the pentad fraction representing the degree of stereoregularity is a combination of pentads (mmmm and “meso (m)”) arranged in the same direction and “Rasemo (r)” arranged in the opposite direction. calculated as a percentage (%) based on the integrated value of the intensity of each signal derived from mrrm and the like.
  • mmmm and m pentads
  • r meso
  • Examples of the copolymer of propylene include a copolymer of propylene and at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and at least one ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the copolymer may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer.
  • the olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is, for example, ethylene, butene, pentene, hexene, etc., and from the viewpoint of film transparency, mechanical properties and molding temperature, ethylene It is preferable that
  • the propylene polymer may be a copolymer containing one kind of olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a copolymer containing two or more kinds of the above olefins. It may be a polymer.
  • An olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is also referred to as an olefin selected from the group consisting of an ⁇ -olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the copolymerization ratio of the olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an ⁇ -olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the copolymer of propylene is based on the total amount of the propylene polymer from the viewpoint of transparency of the film. It is preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 4% by mass or less.
  • the melt flow rate (MFR) of the propylene-based polymer contained in the resin component is preferably 0.5 to 25 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 2 to 10 g / 10 minutes, from the viewpoint of moldability.
  • the MFR is a value measured under measurement conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18 N according to JIS K7210.
  • the content of ash resulting from the polymerization catalyst residue contained in the propylene-based polymer contained in the resin component is preferably as small as possible from the viewpoint of easily reducing fine foreign matter (fish eye), more preferably It is 50 ppm or less, More preferably, it is 40 ppm or less.
  • the ash content is 50 ppm or less, fine foreign matters and defects are remarkably reduced, and it is easy to reduce contamination of electronic components when the peelable film of the present invention is used for electronic components.
  • the content of the propylene polymer in the resin component is preferably from 95 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 85 to 50%, based on the total amount of the resin component, from the viewpoint of easily achieving both surface smoothness and releasability of the film. It is 50% by mass, more preferably 80 to 50% by mass.
  • the content of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer in the resin component is preferably 5 to 50 based on the total amount of the resin component from the viewpoint of easily satisfying both the surface smoothness and the releasability of the film.
  • the mass is preferably 10 to 45 mass%, more preferably 15 to 40 mass%.
  • the 1-butene polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from 1-butene, and is a 1-butene homopolymer or a copolymer of 1-butene and another olefin different from 1-butene. is there.
  • Examples of other olefins different from 1-butene include ethylene and ⁇ -olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, such as ethylene, propylene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene. And 1-octadecene.
  • the 1-butene polymer may contain a structural unit derived from one or more of these other olefins together with a structural unit derived from 1-butene.
  • the 1-butene polymer is a copolymer of 1-butene and ethylene and / or propylene. From the viewpoint of miscibility between the 1-butene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. To preferred.
  • the 1-butene polymer is preferably a copolymer having 30 to 90 mol% of 1-butene-derived structural units based on all structural units of the 1-butene polymer. Such 1-butene polymers are commercially available.
  • Tuffmer BL3450 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals
  • Tuffmer BL3450M manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals
  • Tuffmer XM7070 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals
  • the resin component may contain one kind of 1-butene polymer as the 1-butene polymer, or may contain two or more kinds of 1-butene polymers in combination.
  • the resin component further contains a 1-butene polymer in addition to the propylene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer
  • the propylene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer It is preferable because it has an effect of promoting compatibilization and improving interlayer adhesion.
  • the melt flow rate (MFR) of the 1-butene polymer is preferably 5 to 15 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 6 to 13 g / 10 minutes, from the viewpoint of film formability.
  • the MFR is a value measured under conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18 N according to JIS K7210.
  • cyclic olefin copolymer examples include cyclic olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 15 carbon atoms (for example, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, tetracyclododecene and And a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from vinylcyclohexane and the like.
  • the thermoplastic resin component different from the (3) resin component is a thermoplastic polyamide resin; Thermoplastic polyester resin; Thermoplastic vinyl aromatic resin; Thermoplastic polyurethane; Vinyl chloride resin; Vinylidene chloride resin; Acrylic resin; Ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer; Ethylene / acrylic acid acrylate copolymer; Ethylene / methacrylic acid Acrylate copolymer; ionomer; ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; polyvinyl alcohol; fluororesin polycarbonate; polyacetal; polyphenylene oxide; polyphenylene sulfide polyimide; polyarylate; polysulfone; polyethersulfone; rosin resin; System resin and petroleum resin; and the copolymer rubber, and the like.
  • the resin component (3) may contain one type, or may contain two or more types in combination.
  • Types of olefinic resins A ′ other than 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A including monomer types and amounts of components when a copolymer is included), MFR, isotactic meso Details of the pentad fraction, ash content, and the like are the same as in the description of the olefin resin A ′ other than (2) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the case of (II).
  • Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 5 to 95 mol%, at least one ⁇ selected from ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Consists of 5 to 95 mol% of structural units derived from olefin (ii) and 0 to 10 mol% of structural units derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) (provided that structural units (i), (ii) and (iii) 4-methylpentene-1 ⁇ -olefin copolymer)
  • Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 33 to 80 mol%, at least one ⁇ selected from ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Structural unit derived from olefin (ii) 67-20 mol% and structural unit derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii)
  • ⁇ -olefin copolymer composition [4] Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 5 to 95 mol%, at least one ⁇ selected from ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Consists of 5 to 95 mol% of structural units derived from olefin (ii) and 0 to 10 mol% of structural units derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) (provided that structural units (i), (ii) and (iii) 4 to 95 parts by weight of 4-methylpentene-1, ⁇ -olefin copolymer, and a thermoplastic resin other than the 4-methylpentene-1, ⁇ -olefin copolymer (B 4) to 95 parts by weight (provided that the total of the copolymer and the thermoplastic resin (B) is 100 parts by weight) Polymer composition, [5] Structural unit (i) derived from 4-methylpen
  • ⁇ -olefin copolymer (CC) having a melting point of less than 100 ° C. other than 2-45 parts by weight of (BB) and 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA) 2 to 45 parts by weight (provided that the total of (AA), (BB) and (CC) is 100 parts by weight),
  • the copolymer (AA) has the following requirement (c-1):
  • C-1 The structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 is 18 to 90% by weight, and at least one selected from ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1
  • the structural unit derived from the ⁇ -olefin is 10 to 82% by weight (provided that the total amount of the structural unit in the copolymer (AA) is 100% by weight).
  • the 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer composition satisfying
  • non-conjugated polyene in [1], [2], [4] and [5] include non-conjugated polyene having 5 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 5 to 10).
  • thermoplastic resin (B) in [2], [4] and [5] for example, (2) the olefin resin A ′, (3) different from the resin components of (1) and (2) above.
  • the thermoplastic resin etc. which were illustrated in the resin component are mentioned.
  • the crystalline olefin resin in [3] and [6] is, for example, a resin having a melting point of 70 ° C. or higher in a differential scanning calorimeter.
  • Examples of the ⁇ -olefin in [1] to [6] include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, Examples thereof include linear ⁇ -olefins having 2 to 20, preferably 2 to 15 and more preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene and 1-eicocene.
  • the outermost layer is formed by coating a coating liquid containing a resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and at least one solvent on the intermediate layer, and from the obtained coating layer. Formed by removing the solvent.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited as long as the resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A can be dissolved.
  • the solvent include organic solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-heptane and methylcyclohexane.
  • the boiling point of the solvent is preferably 10 to 150 ° C., more preferably 20 to 120 ° C. from the viewpoint of easy handling of the coating liquid and easy production of the peelable film.
  • the concentration of the resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the coating solution is 1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of the coating solution from the viewpoint of the stability of the coating solution and the coating suitability. It is preferably 4 to 7% by mass.
  • the coating method is not specifically limited, The coating method described about the intermediate
  • the method described for the intermediate layer can be similarly used.
  • the thickness of the outermost layer is preferably 0.1 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 0.3 ⁇ m or more, and particularly preferably 0.5 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability.
  • the thickness of the outermost layer is preferably 3.0 ⁇ m or less, and more preferably 1.5 ⁇ m or less, from the viewpoint of coating suitability and ease of production.
  • the thickness of the outermost layer is measured by an optical interference method using a surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument (for example, “VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0” manufactured by Ryoka System Co., Ltd.).
  • the base material layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer may contain at least one additive as necessary.
  • additives include stabilizers such as antioxidants, chlorine absorbers, ultraviolet absorbers, lubricants, plasticizers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, colorants, and antiblocking agents. You may add such an additive to a base material layer, an intermediate
  • Antioxidant has a role as a primary agent formulated for the purpose of suppressing deterioration due to heat and / or oxidation during the production of a peelable film, and the purpose of suppressing deterioration over time when used for a long time. At least as a secondary agent to be blended. Depending on these roles, different types of antioxidants may be used, or one type of antioxidant that plays two roles may be used.
  • antioxidants for example, a primary agent intended to prevent deterioration during production such as deterioration in a molding machine, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol It is preferable to add about 1,000 to 3,000 ppm of (generic name: BHT) in the composition for obtaining each layer. Most of the antioxidant blended for this purpose is consumed in the molding process and hardly remains in the peelable film. Therefore, generally the remaining amount is less than 100 ppm, which is preferable in that the adherend is hardly contaminated by the antioxidant.
  • BHT antioxidant
  • the secondary agent a known antioxidant can be used as the secondary agent.
  • antioxidants examples include phenol-based, hindered amine-based, phosphite-based, lactone-based, and tocopherol-based thermal stabilizers and antioxidants.
  • antioxidants include Irganox (registered trademark) 1010, Irganox (registered trademark) 1330, and Irgafos (registered trademark) 168, which are antioxidants manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.
  • phenolic antioxidants or a combination thereof at least one selected from phenolic antioxidants or a combination thereof, a combination of phenolic and phosphite, a combination of phenolic and lactone, and a phenolic, phosphite and lactone
  • the combination is preferable because it can give the effect of suppressing deterioration over time when the film is used for a long time.
  • phosphorus antioxidants examples include tris (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite (trade name: Irgafos (registered trademark) 168) and bis (2,4-di-t-butyl-6). -Methylphenyl) ethyl phosphite (trade name: Irgafos (registered trademark) 38) and the like.
  • the content of the antioxidant as the secondary agent is preferably from 300 ppm to 2,500 ppm, more preferably from 500 ppm to 1500 ppm, based on the total amount of resin contained in each layer.
  • chlorine absorbent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metal soaps such as calcium stearate.
  • the “ultraviolet absorber” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include benzotriazole (such as Tinufin 328 manufactured by BASF), benzophenone (such as Cysorb UV-531 manufactured by Cytec), and hydroxybenzoate (such as UV-CHEK-AM-340 manufactured by Ferro). Is mentioned.
  • the “lubricant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include primary amides (such as stearic acid amides), secondary amides (such as N-stearyl stearic acid amides), and ethylene bisamides (N, N′-ethylene bisstearic acid). Amide etc.).
  • the “plasticizer” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a PP random copolymer.
  • the “flame retardant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include halogen compounds, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, phosphates, borates, and antimony oxides.
  • the “antistatic agent” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glycerin monoesters (such as glycerin monostearate) and ethoxylated secondary amines.
  • the “colorant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cadmium or chromium-containing inorganic compounds and azo or quinacridone organic pigments.
  • Anti-blocking agent is not particularly limited as long as it is added to prevent blocking and exhibits an effect as a nucleating agent.
  • examples of the anti-blocking agent include silica particles, alumina, (synthetic) zeolite, calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, mica, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, quartz, magnesium carbonate, parium sulfate, and titanium dioxide, and polystyrene.
  • Polyacrylic particles polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) particles, crosslinked polyethylene particles, polyester, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyether, polyethersulfone, polyetherimide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyetheretherketone, polyamideimide, (crosslinked) Melamine resin, benzoguanamine resin, urea resin, amino resin, furan resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester resin, diallyl phthalate tree , Polyimide resin, and organic pigments such as fatty acid amides and fatty acid glycerol ester compounds.
  • PMMA polymethylmethacrylate
  • the anti-blocking agent is preferably a pigment having a particle size of 0.1 ⁇ m to 10 ⁇ m, and PMMA and silica particles are more preferable because they are excellent in blocking resistance and slipperiness.
  • PMMA and silica particles are more preferable because they are excellent in blocking resistance and slipperiness.
  • the protruding peak height (Rpk) in the load curve obtained from the roughness curve of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 0.200 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of enhancing the smoothness of the peelable film. More preferably 0.150 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.130 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.100 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.090 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.080 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 0.04 ⁇ m or less, more Preferably it is 0.03 micrometer or less, More preferably, it is 0.02 micrometer or less.
  • the protruding peak height (Rpk) is usually 0.005 ⁇ m or more, preferably 0.008 ⁇ m or more.
  • the protruding peak height (Rpk) is the average height of the protruding peak above the core of the roughness curve, calculated from the height characteristics according to the linear load curve, according to JISB-0671-2: 2002. Then, while removing the influence of continuous undulations on the film surface, it is possible to accurately determine the state of the protruding protrusion, that is, the abnormal protrusion, which has a large influence on the contact with the adherend. It is an indicator.
  • Projection peak height should be measured by contact method using a stylus, non-contact method using visible light reflection, laser beam interference, or atomic force phase difference measurement using a scanning probe microscope (SPM / AFM). Can do.
  • Such an Rpk value means the average height of the abnormal protrusions that protrude outside the core portion of the roughness curve, and the larger this value, the more abnormal protrusions on the film surface, that is, the biting on the adherend. Is a shape that tends to cause sticking that causes a large peeling force.
  • this value is small, the protruding peak portion having few abnormal protruding portions and hardly sticking to the adherend has a smooth plateau structure, which is preferable as the surface of the film for peeling.
  • T-peel peel strength The T-peel peel strength of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention with respect to the polyester adhesive tape is 23 ° C. T-peel when (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours at a humidity of 50%, and when the measurement sample is heated at 110 ° C for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C and 50% humidity for 20 hours Measured as peel force.
  • the T-peel peel strength of the peelable film is measured by the following method.
  • a polyester adhesive tape (Nitto Denko Co., Ltd. NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive) with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is pasted on the outermost surface of the peelable film by reciprocating a 2 kg roller twice. To do.
  • the obtained film is heat-treated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then allowed to stand (a) for 1 hour in an environment of a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50%.
  • T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour).
  • T-peel peeling force is measured in the same manner as in the above method except that (a) 1 hour is replaced with (b) 20 hours. The value measured in this manner is defined as T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
  • the T-peel peeling force on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention does not depend on the standing time at 23 ° C. That is, the same T-peel peeling force can be obtained whether the standing time at 23 ° C. is (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours.
  • T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) or T-peel peel force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, at 23 ° C.
  • the T-peel peeling force is preferably 1.0 N / 25 mm or less, more preferably 0.9 N / 25 mm or less, and more preferably 0.8 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 0.7 N / 25 mm or less, and still more preferably 0.5 N / 25 mm or less.
  • T-peel peel strength when the measurement sample is heated at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours The T-peel peeling force (23 ° C. after 2 minutes of heat treatment at 23 ° C., except that the temperature for the heat treatment for 2 minutes was changed to 110 ° C. instead of 23 ° C. and the standing time was changed to 20 hours instead of 1 hour.
  • the T-peel peeling force is measured in the same manner as in the measuring method of (Still for 1 hour at 50% humidity). The value measured in this manner is defined as T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
  • the T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) is preferably 0.1 N from the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend. / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.2 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the T-peel peeling force is preferably 4.0 N / 25 mm or less, more preferably 3.6 N / 25 mm or less, and even more preferably 3.2 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability.
  • it is 2.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 2.0 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.7 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.0 N / 25 mm or less, More Preferably it is 0.9 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.8 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.7 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the T-peel peel strength of the peelable film is difficult to decrease. That is, when a structural unit derived from styrene is contained in the resin component constituting the intermediate layer, the T-peel peel strength of the peelable film (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity) 20 hours standing) is preferably T-peel peel strength (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C.
  • T-peel peel force heat at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes
  • T-peel peeling force heat at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes
  • the T-peel peeling force After heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, 1 at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity.
  • Time standing or T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, standing at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
  • the thickness of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 18 ⁇ m or more, more preferably 20 ⁇ m or more, from the viewpoint of handleability as a peelable film.
  • the thickness of the peelable film is preferably 100 ⁇ m or less and more preferably 50 ⁇ m or less from the viewpoint of handleability as a peelable film.
  • the thickness of the peelable film of the present invention is measured according to JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
  • the haze of the peelable film of the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the haze of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 15% or less, more preferably 12.5% or less, more preferably 11.5% or less, more preferably 10. It is 5% or less, more preferably 8% or less, further preferably 5% or less, and particularly preferably 4% or less.
  • the haze value (cloudiness) is measured using a known haze meter or the like. A high haze value (cloudiness) (in the case of a thin film generally having a low internal haze) indicates a rough surface.
  • the peelable film of the present invention may or may not be stretched. Since the outermost layer is preferably unstretched from the viewpoint of easily obtaining good light releasability, it is preferable that the releasable film of the present invention is not stretched.
  • the second peelable film of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “the peelable film of the present invention”) is a peelable film in which at least a base material layer and an outermost layer are laminated in order.
  • the outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, the specific gravity of the resin component is 1.15 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the resin component is ⁇ 10 to 75 ° C. It is.
  • the second peelable film of the present invention is a film in which at least a base material layer and an outermost layer are sequentially laminated. For example, an intermediate layer described later may be formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
  • the second peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability that the peel force is light, has excellent film surface smoothness, and excellent film surface strength, and further peels at a low speed. In addition to having good peelability, the film also has good peelability when peeled at a high speed.
  • the base material layer in the 2nd peelable film of this invention can use the thing similar to the base material layer in the 1st peelable film of this invention. Therefore, description of the base material layer is omitted here.
  • the 2nd peelable film of this invention may have the intermediate
  • an intermediate layer may be formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
  • middle layer can raise the adhesiveness of a base material layer and the outermost layer mentioned later, for example, and can raise the intensity
  • the intermediate layer in the second peelable film of the present invention can be the same as the intermediate layer in the first peelable film of the present invention.
  • (1) the resin component contained in the intermediate layer and its physical properties, (2) the method for producing the intermediate layer, (3) various physical properties such as the thickness of the intermediate layer, etc. are the first peelability of the present invention described above. This is the same as the description of the intermediate layer in the film. Therefore, the description of the intermediate layer is omitted here.
  • the 2nd peelable film of this invention has the outermost layer formed on the said base material layer.
  • the outermost layer is a layer for imparting peelability to the second peelable film of the present invention, and is a layer containing a resin component as a main component.
  • the main component means a component having the largest content in the outermost layer.
  • the content of the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more, and 95% by mass with respect to all components contained in the outermost layer. % Or more is more preferable, 98 mass% or more is especially preferable, and 99 mass% or more is the most preferable.
  • the upper limit of the content of the resin component in the outermost layer is 100% by mass.
  • the outermost layer may contain components other than the resin component (for example, additives).
  • the specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is 1.15 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or less.
  • the specific gravity of the resin component, which is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention exceeds 1.15 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 , the peel strength of the film is too strong. There is a possibility of adversely affecting tangible objects (for example, electronic parts) on the side to be attached.
  • the upper limit value of the specific gravity of the resin component which is the outermost layer of the main component is preferably 1.0 g ⁇ cm -3 or less, more preferably 0.95 g ⁇ cm -3 or less, 0.9 g ⁇ cm -3 or less More preferred is 0.85 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or less.
  • the lower limit of the specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is preferably at least 0.5 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or more, more preferably 0.6 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or more, and 0.7 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or more. Is more preferable, and 0.8 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or more is particularly preferable.
  • the specific gravity of the resin component which is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention, is less than 0.5 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 , it is the main component of the outermost layer before peeling off from the tangible object to be pasted.
  • the resin may cause cohesive failure.
  • the said specific gravity points out the specific gravity of the said 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin component whole.
  • the glass transition temperature of the resin component as the main component of the outermost layer is -10 to 75 ° C.
  • the glass transition temperature of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention is lower than ⁇ 10 ° C., it is held for a long time while being stuck to the tangible object to be stuck, or held at a high temperature. If this is done, there is a risk that the peel force will not decrease when peeling from a tangible object at high speed.
  • the glass transition temperature of the resin component exceeds 75 ° C., the peeling force of the film is too strong, and thus the tangible object (for example, an electronic component) on the side to be attached that causes wrinkles or breaks in the film There is a risk of adverse effects.
  • the said glass transition temperature points out the glass transition temperature of the said 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin component whole.
  • the resin component in the outermost layer is not particularly limited, but is a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (4-methyl-1-pentene) (hereinafter referred to as “configuration derived from 4-methylpentene-1”). It may be preferable to include a unit.
  • a structural unit may be called a structural part, a structural unit, or a structural part.
  • the content of the structural unit is not limited.
  • the specific gravity and glass transition temperature of the resin component are respectively defined in the present invention.
  • the effect of the present invention is achieved when the specific gravity and glass transition temperature are satisfied.
  • the resin component of the outermost layer which is a suitable example of the 2nd peelable film of this invention contains the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1
  • the outermost layer in the 2nd peelable film of this invention is The same thing as the outermost layer in the 1st peelable film of this invention can be used.
  • the resin component contained in the outermost layer and its physical properties (2) the method for producing the outermost layer, (3) the physical properties such as the thickness of the outermost layer, etc. are the first peelability of the present invention described above. This is the same as the description of the outermost layer in the film. Therefore, explanation of the outermost layer (explanation other than the specific gravity and glass transition temperature of the resin component as the main component of the outermost layer) is omitted here.
  • each item such as the additive in the 2nd peelable film of this invention, the roughening of a film surface, protrusion peak part height, film thickness, haze, extending
  • the T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is as follows.
  • it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.2 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1.2 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the T-peel peeling force of the peelable film is a polyester adhesive tape having a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm on the surface of the outermost layer of the peelable film (Nitto Denko Corporation NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive).
  • the T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.08 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 0.4 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability.
  • T-peel peel force 300 mm / min
  • T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) of the peelable film is 1000 mm / min instead of 300 mm / min. It is the same as the method.
  • the peeling force is also referred to as “P B ” for convenience.
  • the T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is 0.01 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.03 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention has a T-peel peel strength (10000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape, preferably 1.7 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability. More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.1 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the above-described T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) is measured except that the T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) of the peelable film is 10000 mm / min instead of the speed of 300 mm / min. It is the same as the method. In the present invention, and also referred to herein as conveniently "P C" the release force.
  • the T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after the heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention.
  • 0.1 N / 25 mm or more preferably 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.2 N / 25 mm or more, and particularly preferably 1 N. / 25 mm or more.
  • the T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1.2 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (300 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P A ′” for convenience.
  • the T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention.
  • it is preferably 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.08 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, and particularly preferably 0. 4 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (1000 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P B ′” for convenience.
  • the T-peel peeling force (10000 mm / min) with respect to the polyester adhesive tape of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after the heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention.
  • From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend preferably 0.01 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.03 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, particularly preferably 0. .1 N / 25 mm or more.
  • the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention has a T-peel peel strength (10000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape, preferably 1.7 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability. More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.1 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less.
  • the T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (10000 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention, and also referred to herein as conveniently "P C '" the release force.
  • the second P B / P A values of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 0.7, more preferably 0.2 to 0.5, more preferably 0.3 to 0.45.
  • both workability such as transporting a release film roll and workability in a high speed region (for example, 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more) are achieved. be able to.
  • the second P C / P A values of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably from 0.05 to 0.6, and more preferably 0.1 to 0.5, more preferably 0.2 to 0.4.
  • both workability such as transporting a release film roll and workability in an ultra-high speed region (eg, 5000 mm / min or more, 10000 mm / min or more, etc.) are compatible. can do.
  • the second P A '/ P A values of the peelable film of the present invention preferably 0.9 to 1.1.
  • the P A ′ / P A value is within the above range, it is difficult to be affected by the surrounding temperature change, and the workability such as transporting the release film roll is good, which is preferable.
  • the P B '/ P B value of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 0.9 to 1.1.
  • a high speed region eg, 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more. It is possible to obtain properties.
  • the second release film of the present invention P C '/ P C value, preferably 0.9 to 1.1.
  • P C '/ P C value is within the above range, less susceptible to temperature changes in storage environment or processing environment, ultra-high-speed region (e.g., 5000 mm / min or more, such as 10000 mm / min or more) stable in Workability can be obtained, which is preferable.
  • the second peelable film of the present invention has good peelability when peeled at low speed and also has good peelability when peeled at high speed. Are better.
  • the peelable film of the present invention is effective for high-speed peeling applications such as 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more, 5000 mm / min or more, and 10,000 mm / min or more.
  • the second peelable film of the present invention has a stable peel force regardless of the heat treatment temperature. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention is also suitably used when used in an environment at a high temperature (in other words, for use in an environment at 100 ° C. or higher, for example).
  • the peelable film of the present invention Since the peelable film of the present invention (the first and second peelable films of the present invention) has good peelability and has both the smoothness of the film surface and the strength of the film, Are better.
  • the peelable film of the present invention can be widely used in the medical field and the industrial field.
  • a peelable film, a release liner or Separator films, process separators used in the manufacture of semiconductor products (dicing, die bonding, back grinding) tape separators, unfired sheet forming carriers when manufacturing ceramic capacitors, composite materials manufacturing carriers, protective material separator films, etc. Preferably used.
  • the peelable film of the present invention includes a tape or a sheet; a resin member such as an electric device, an electronic device, a wearable device, a medical device, and a building material; an intermediate member manufactured in the process of manufacturing the semiconductor product; Motor, connector, switch, etc.); used as the carrier; the object; dry film resist;
  • the above-mentioned adherend has an adhesive layer (for example, a solvent-based, emulsion-based, or hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer)
  • the peelable film of the present invention may be attached to an adherend so that is adhered.
  • the method for attaching the peelable film of the present invention to an object is not particularly limited.
  • the peelable film of the present invention may be applied to an object by, for example, appropriately cutting and attaching the peelable film according to the area to be pasted. When wound into a shape, they may be bonded together by roll-to-roll.
  • the melting point of the resin component was calculated by the following procedure using an input compensated DSCD diamond DSC manufactured by Perkin Elmer. First, 2 mg of the resin component was weighed and packed in an aluminum sample holder. The sample holder is set in a DSC apparatus, heated from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C. at a rate of 10 ° C./min under nitrogen flow, held at 280 ° C. for 5 minutes, cooled to ⁇ 50 ° C. at 10 ° C./min, After 5 minutes at 50 ° C., the endothermic peak when the temperature was increased again to 280 ° C. at 10 ° C./min was defined as the melting point of the resin component. When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the melting point. If no clear endothermic peak is observed, the melting point is not observed.
  • the thickness of the peelable film and the base material layer was measured based on JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
  • the transferability of the outermost layer to the peeled polyester tape at the time of measuring the T-peel peel strength using a 31D tape was determined as NO. Evaluation was made according to the same criteria as for 31B tape and used as an index of the surface strength of the peelable film (31D evaluation).
  • T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and humidity 50% for 1 hour) and T-peel peel force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, 23 ° C. and humidity 50%) Left for 20 hours)
  • a polyester adhesive tape (Nitto Denko NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive) with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is applied to the outermost surface of the peelable film by reciprocating a 2 kg roller twice.
  • a pre-treatment patch was obtained.
  • the patch was heat-treated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes.
  • a hot air dryer was used.
  • each measurement is carried out three times, and the average value of each peelable film's T-peel peel strength (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) and T-peel peel peel Force (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
  • T-peel peel strength heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour
  • T-peel peel peel Force heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours.
  • T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and humidity 50% for 20 hours)]
  • the T-peel peeling force (2 minutes at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes) except that the temperature of the heat treatment was changed to 110 ° C. instead of 23 ° C. and the standing time was changed to 20 hours instead of 1 hour.
  • a post-treatment patch was obtained in the same manner as in the case of standing at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour.
  • T-peel peel strength of each peelable film was defined as the T-peel peel strength of each peelable film (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
  • Example 14 For Example 14 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12, not only the speed of 1000 mm / min but also the speeds of 300 mm / min and 10000 mm / min were used after treatment, which was obtained by allowing to stand for 20 hours. A T-peel peel test was performed.
  • each resin component (EP1013, Tuffmer XM7070, Syxen NC, COC8007, Elitel UE3200, Cybinol EK108, S-Rec BL-S) was used and dispersed in toluene to a concentration of 4% by mass.
  • the dispersion was stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve each resin component, and the solution was cooled. Thereby, the coating liquid A (for forming the outermost layer) was obtained.
  • the coating liquid A was dropped on a polytetrafluoroethylene plate and dried for 20 hours to produce a resin film.
  • the resin film was peeled from the polytetrafluoroethylene plate.
  • the specific gravity of each of the resin films was measured using a gas displacement density measuring device (Accumic II 1340 manufactured by Micromeritics).
  • Resins used in the following examples are as follows.
  • Example 1 An acid-modified polyolefin resin (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-401” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., acid value 55 mgKOH / g, solid content 8%) is used as the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group, and the concentration is 2% by mass. As a result, the resin was diluted with toluene to obtain a coating solution B for forming an intermediate layer.
  • Unistor (registered trademark) P-401” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., acid value 55 mgKOH / g, solid content 8%
  • the polymer A1 was dispersed in toluene at 230 ° C., a load of 21.18 N), and a melting point of 130 ° C. to a concentration of 5% by mass. Next, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion is stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 and cooled to obtain a coating liquid A for forming the outermost layer. It was.
  • a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 ⁇ m was used as the base material layer.
  • the coating liquid B was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer to obtain a laminate having a base material layer and an intermediate layer.
  • the coating liquid A is applied onto the intermediate layer of the obtained laminate using a Meyer bar and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the base layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer are dried.
  • a peelable film having a surface layer was obtained.
  • Example 2 The outermost layer is formed by the same method as in Example 1 except that the concentration of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 in the coating liquid A is 10% by mass instead of 5% by mass. A coating liquid A was obtained. Subsequently, the laminated body which has a base material layer and an intermediate
  • TPX registered trademark
  • Example 4 As the resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 100 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 50 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” and 4- A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 50 parts by mass of methylpentene-1 polymer A2 “TPX (registered trademark) EP0518” was used.
  • TPX registered trademark
  • TPX registered trademark
  • a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is used instead of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin). 901 ", hydroxyl value 50 mgKOH / g). Except for the contents described above, a peelable film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1.
  • Example 7 Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-901” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 50 mgKOH / g) was used.
  • Unistor (registered trademark) P-901 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
  • TAFMER registered trademark
  • Example 10 As a base material layer, instead of a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), a biaxially stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m (“Alphan (registered trademark) E-201F manufactured by Oji F-Tex)” A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that # 50 ”) was used.
  • E5100 manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.
  • a biaxially stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m (“Alphan (registered trademark) E-201F manufactured by Oji F-Tex)”
  • a peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that # 50 ") was used.
  • Example 11 As a base material layer, instead of a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), a biaxially stretched nylon 6 film having a thickness of 25 ⁇ m (“Emblem (registered trademark) ON” manufactured by Unitika Ltd.) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used.
  • E5100 polyethylene terephthalate film
  • Emblem (registered trademark) ON manufactured by Unitika Ltd.
  • Example 12 Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B5 having a carboxyl group and containing a structural unit derived from styrene (Aronmelt PPET1303S manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) ) was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 1.
  • a polyolefin resin B5 having a carboxyl group and containing a structural unit derived from styrene Aronmelt PPET1303S manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • Example 13 Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B6 containing a structural unit derived from styrene and having a carboxyl group (Aronmelt PPET1505SG manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) ) was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 1.
  • a polyolefin resin B6 containing a structural unit derived from styrene and having a carboxyl group Aronmelt PPET1505SG manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • the polymer A1 was dispersed in toluene at 230 ° C., a load of 21.18 N), and a melting point of 130 ° C. to a concentration of 5% by mass. Next, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion is stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 and cooled to obtain a coating liquid A for forming the outermost layer. It was.
  • a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 ⁇ m was used as the base material layer.
  • the coating liquid A was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar, and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer to obtain a laminate.
  • the obtained laminate was used as a film having no intermediate layer.
  • Comparative Example 2 Instead of polyolefin resin B1 (acid-modified polyolefin resin) having a carboxyl group as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, polyester resin B3 (“Vyronal (registered trademark) MD-110” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), acid value of 3 mgKOH / g A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 5 mgKOH / g) was used.
  • polyester resin B3 Vinyl (registered trademark) MD-110” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.
  • polyester resin B4 (“Vylonal (registered trademark) MD-133” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), acid value of 3 mgKOH / g A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 15 mgKOH / g) was used.
  • Comparative Example 6 A biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 ⁇ m was prepared. That is, in Comparative Example 6, only the base material layer is present, and neither the intermediate layer nor the outermost layer is present.
  • E5100 polyethylene terephthalate film
  • the peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability that the peel strength is light, and has both the smoothness of the film surface and the strength of the film. Therefore, since the smoothness of the film surface is high, the surface shape of the peelable film of the present invention is not transferred to the adherend surface to which the film is stuck, and the strength of the film is sufficiently high. When the peelable film is peeled from the adherend surface, a part of the peelable film does not move to the adherend surface.
  • the resin B1 or B2 contained in the intermediate layer is a resin having a higher melting point or a resin containing a structural unit derived from styrene, the light release property is maintained even after high temperature storage. Therefore, it is excellent as a peelable film.
  • the film of Comparative Example 1 composed only of the outermost layer and the base material layer and Comparative Examples 2 and 3 having no specific intermediate layer did not have sufficient surface strength.
  • Comparative Examples 4 and 5 and a base material having no specific outermost layer that is, the resin component constituting the outermost layer is a resin component not containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1)
  • the film of Comparative Example 6 consisting only of layers did not show sufficient peelability because the peel force was too high.
  • Example 14 A special polyolefin resin ("Surflen (registered trademark) P-1000" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, maleated hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer) was used and diluted with toluene to a concentration of 2% by mass. . Thereby, the coating liquid B for forming an intermediate
  • middle layer was obtained. Next, as a resin component constituting the outermost layer, a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR 10 g / 10) containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
  • the coating liquid B was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar, and dried at 110 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the base material layer and the intermediate layer (thickness: 0.2 ⁇ m) ) Was obtained.
  • the coating liquid A was applied using a Meyer bar, and dried at 110 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the outermost layer (thickness: 0.5 ⁇ m) ) Was formed. This obtained the peelable film which has a base material layer, an intermediate
  • Comparative Example 7 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, ⁇ -olefin copolymer “Tuffmer XM7070” (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., specific gravity 0.88 g ⁇ A peelable film was obtained by the same method as in Example 14 except that cm ⁇ 3 , glass transition temperature ⁇ 15 ° C.) was used.
  • Comparative Example 8 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, polyolefin “Zyxen NC” (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd., specific gravity 0.94 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 , A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the glass transition temperature was ⁇ 50 ° C.
  • Comparative Example 9 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a cyclic olefin copolymer “COC8007” manufactured by Topas Advanced Polymers, specific gravity 1.01 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 and a glass transition temperature of 78 ° C.), a peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14.
  • Comparative Example 10 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a cyclic olefin copolymer “Eritel UE3200” manufactured by Unitika Ltd., specific gravity 1.25 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 and a glass transition temperature of 65 ° C.) was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 14.
  • Comparative Example 11 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, an acrylic resin “Cybinol EK108” manufactured by Seiden Chemical Co., Ltd., specific gravity 1.19 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 , glass transition A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the temperature was 56 ° C.
  • Comparative Example 12 As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a polyacetal resin “ESREC BL-S” manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., specific gravity 1.42 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that glass transition temperature 61 ° C.) was used.
  • T-peel peeling force (A) Specific gravity of outermost layer of each peelable film obtained in Example 14 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12, (b) Glass transition temperature (Tg) of outermost layer, (c) T-peel peeling force (23 ° C. treatment) ), (D) Table 2 shows the results of T-peel peeling force (110 ° C. treatment). Also, (E) T-peel peeling force at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min after treatment at 23 ° C. (T-peel peeling force at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min in (c) above) is expressed as P A , (F) The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 23 ° C.
  • T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 1000 mm / min in (c) above) is P B
  • P B The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 23 ° C. is 10,000 mm / min
  • T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 10,000 mm / min in the above (c)) is expressed as P C , (H) 110 ° C.
  • T-peel peeling force at a peeling rate of 1000 mm / min after treatment at 110 ° C is expressed as P B ′
  • J The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 110 ° C.
  • Example 14 is 10,000 mm / min (T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 10,000 mm / min in the above (d)) is expressed as P C ′, And the time, P B / P A values, P C / P A value, P A '/ P A values, P B' / P B value, together the results of the P C '/ P C values in Table 2 Show.
  • the thickness of the outermost layer of Example 14 is 0.5 ⁇ m
  • the thickness of the intermediate layer is 0.2 ⁇ m
  • the haze degree of Example 14 is 4.3
  • the protruding ridge height Rpk is 0.025 ⁇ m
  • the surface strength (1) (31B evaluation) was A (A evaluation), and surface strength (2) (31D evaluation) was A (A evaluation).
  • the specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is 1.15 g ⁇ cm ⁇ 3 or less, and the resin component The glass transition temperature is ⁇ 10 to 75 ° C. for that reason, (1)
  • Each peeling force when the heat treatment temperature is 23 ° C. and 110 ° C. shows a finite value (exceeds 0) and shows a low value. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 can be effectively used for peeling.
  • (2) Accelerated peeling change rates P B / P A and P C / P A are the above desired values.
  • the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 is useful as a peelable (peelable) film, and is particularly useful as a peelable (peelable) film for high-speed peeling.
  • (3) P A '/ P A values, P B' showing the peel force heat treatment temperature dependence / P B value, P C '/ P C value is above the desired value, respectively. Therefore, the film of Example 14 has a stable peel force regardless of the heat treatment temperature. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 is particularly useful as a peelable (peelable) film that is stable with respect to temperature without depending on the temperature environment.
  • base material layer 2 intermediate layer 3: outermost layer (surface layer)

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a film that has excellent releasability, i.e. the force for releasing the film is light, and is provided with both film surface smoothness and film strength. Specifically, the present invention pertains to a release film in which a base layer, an intermediate layer formed upon at least one surface of the base layer, and an outermost layer formed upon the intermediate layer are laminated, wherein: the intermediate layer includes at least one resin selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group; the outermost layer includes a resin component as the main component; and said resin component includes a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.

Description

剥離性フィルムRelease film
 本願は、日本国特願2016−009802号(出願日:2016年1月21日)、日本国特願2016−144146号(出願日:2016年7月22日)、及び日本国特願2016−256601号(出願日:2016年12月28日)について優先権を主張するものであり、その内容をここに参照することによって上記各特許出願の全体が本明細書中に組み込まれるものとする。 The present application includes Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-009802 (Application Date: January 21, 2016), Japanese Patent Application No. 2006-144146 (Application Date: July 22, 2016), and Japanese Patent Application No. 2006- No. 256660 (filing date: December 28, 2016), the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
 本発明は、優れた剥離性を有するフィルムに関する。特に、本発明は、医療分野及び工業分野において、例えば、電子部品若しくは電子基板の製造工程、又は繊維強化プラスチック等の熱硬化性樹脂部材の製造工程等に使用される剥離用のフィルム等に関する。さらに詳しくは、本発明は、表面保護フィルム及び粘着テープ等に使用する剥離フィルム、剥離ライナー又はセパレータフィルム、半導体製品製造時に使用される工程(ダイシング、ダイボンディング、バックグラインド)テープのセパレータ、セラミックコンデンサ製造時の未焼成シート形成用キャリアーならびに複合材料製造時のキャリアー、保護材のセパレータフィルム等として特に有用な、剥離性フィルムに関する。 The present invention relates to a film having excellent peelability. In particular, the present invention relates to a peeling film or the like used in, for example, a manufacturing process of an electronic component or an electronic substrate or a manufacturing process of a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic in the medical field and the industrial field. More specifically, the present invention relates to a release film, a release liner or a separator film used for a surface protective film, an adhesive tape, etc., a process (dicing, die bonding, back grinding) tape separator used in manufacturing semiconductor products, a ceramic capacitor. The present invention relates to a peelable film that is particularly useful as a carrier for forming an unfired sheet during production, a carrier during production of a composite material, a separator film for a protective material, and the like.
 ポリプロピレンフィルムは、軽量性、熱的安定性及び機械特性に優れており、包装用を始め、工業用材料フィルムとして広く用いられている。特に近年は、ポリプロピレンフィルムは、その低い表面エネルギーを利用して、非シリコーン系の離型材料として、電子部品若しくは電子基板の製造工程、又は繊維強化プラスチック等の熱硬化性樹脂部材の製造工程等に使用される保護材又は離型材等に広く使用されている。 Polypropylene film is excellent in light weight, thermal stability and mechanical properties, and is widely used as an industrial material film including packaging. In particular, in recent years, polypropylene film has been used as a non-silicone mold release material by utilizing its low surface energy, as a manufacturing process for electronic components or electronic substrates, or as a manufacturing process for thermosetting resin members such as fiber-reinforced plastics. Widely used in protective materials or mold release materials used in
 このようなポリプロピレンフィルムとして、例えば、ポリプロピレン系樹脂及び非晶性のα−オレフィン共重合体エラストマーを含有するフィルムが提案されている(特許文献1)。
 また、ポリメチルペンテン重合体を含有するポリプロピレン樹脂組成物からなるポリプロピレンフィルムが知られている(特許文献2)。
 また、特許文献3には、4−メチル−1−ペンテンに由来する構成単位及びオレフィンに由来する構成単位を含む共重合体を含有する組成物をコーティング剤として用いて得た、耐熱性及び電気絶縁性に優れるフィルムが記載されている。
As such a polypropylene film, for example, a film containing a polypropylene resin and an amorphous α-olefin copolymer elastomer has been proposed (Patent Document 1).
Moreover, the polypropylene film which consists of a polypropylene resin composition containing a polymethylpentene polymer is known (patent document 2).
Patent Document 3 discloses heat resistance and electricity obtained by using as a coating agent a composition containing a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene and a structural unit derived from olefin. A film having excellent insulating properties is described.
日本国特開2010−184990号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2010-184990 日本国特開2008−189795号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-189795 日本国特開2013−227421号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-227421
 しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されたフィルムは、剥離性が不十分である。また、フィルムの剥離性の向上を目指して作られた特許文献2に記載のフィルムにおいては、ポリメチルペンテンの含有量を増やすとポリメチルペンテンの相溶範囲を超えるため、表面に粗大な凹凸が生じ、実用に耐え得るフィルムが得られないという問題があった。また、特許文献3に記載のフィルムは、剥離フィルム等として使用するに十分な強度を有するものではなく、平滑性も十分でない場合がある。 However, the film described in Patent Document 1 has insufficient peelability. Moreover, in the film of patent document 2 made aiming at the improvement of the peelability of a film, when the content of polymethylpentene is increased, the compatibility range of polymethylpentene is exceeded, so that rough irregularities are formed on the surface. There arises a problem that a film that can withstand practical use cannot be obtained. Moreover, the film described in Patent Document 3 does not have sufficient strength for use as a release film or the like, and the smoothness may not be sufficient.
 ここで、剥離フィルムは、例えば表面保護フィルムの粘着面等の被着面に対して貼付した状態で保管、流通等され、表面保護フィルム等を使用する際には被着面から剥離されるフィルムである。表面保護フィルムの粘着面等の被着面から剥離フィルムを剥離する際、フィルムの強度が十分でないと剥離フィルムの一部が被着面に移行する場合がある。また、剥離フィルムの平滑性が低いと、剥離フィルムの表面形状が被着面に転写される場合がある。これらの場合、前記被着面を有する表面保護フィルム等をさらに別の面に貼付して使用する際に、移行した剥離フィルムの一部が別の面にさらに移行することが問題となったり、被着面に転写された剥離フィルムの形状のために表面保護フィルム等の粘着性が低下したりする場合がある。 Here, the release film is a film that is stored, distributed, etc. in a state of being attached to an adherend surface such as an adhesive surface of the surface protection film, and is peeled off from the adherend surface when using the surface protection film or the like. It is. When peeling a release film from an adhesion surface such as an adhesive surface of a surface protective film, if the strength of the film is not sufficient, a part of the release film may move to the adhesion surface. Moreover, when the smoothness of a peeling film is low, the surface shape of a peeling film may be transcribe | transferred to a to-be-adhered surface. In these cases, when pasting and using the surface protective film having the adherend surface on another surface, it may become a problem that a part of the transferred release film further moves to another surface, Due to the shape of the release film transferred to the adherend surface, the adhesiveness of the surface protective film or the like may be reduced.
 そこで、剥離力が軽いという良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性及びフィルムの強度を兼ね備えたフィルムがなお求められている。 Therefore, there is still a need for a film that has good peelability such as a light peel force, and has both film surface smoothness and film strength.
 本発明の課題は、剥離力が軽い良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性及びフィルムの強度を兼ね備えたフィルムを提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a film having good peelability with a light peel force, and having both film surface smoothness and film strength.
 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために剥離性フィルムについて詳細に検討を重ね、本発明を完成させるに至った。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have studied in detail about the peelable film, and have completed the present invention.
 即ち、本発明は、以下の好適な態様を包含する。
〔1〕基材層と、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層と、前記中間層上に形成された最表層が積層されてなる剥離性フィルムであって、
 前記中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有し、
 前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分は4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む、剥離性フィルム。
〔2〕前記樹脂成分は(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む、前記〔1〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔3〕前記樹脂成分は(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’を含む、前記〔1〕又は〔2〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔4〕前記最表層側のフィルム表面の、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置した後のポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は0.1~1.0N/25mmである、前記〔1〕~〔3〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔5〕前記重合体Aは80℃~240℃の範囲の融点を有する、前記〔1〕~〔4〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔6〕前記重合体Aは100℃以上160℃未満の範囲の融点を有する、前記〔1〕~〔5〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔7〕前記最表層の厚みは0.1~3.0μmである、前記〔1〕~〔6〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔8〕前記中間層を構成する樹脂成分中にスチレンに由来する構成単位を含む、前記〔1〕~〔7〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔9〕前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、マレイン酸及び/又は無水マレイン酸をグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、前記〔1〕~〔8〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔10〕前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル及び/又は水酸基含有ビニルエーテルをグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、前記〔1〕~〔9〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔11〕前記中間層の厚みは0.04~1.5μmである、前記〔1〕~〔10〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔12〕前記最表層側のフィルム表面の粗さ曲線から得られる負荷曲線における突出山部高さ(Rpk)は0.005~0.200μmである、前記〔1〕~〔11〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔13〕表面保護フィルム、粘着テープ用剥離フィルム、工程テープ用セパレータ又はキャリアーとして用いる、基材層と、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層と、前記中間層上に形成された最表層が積層されてなる剥離性フィルムの使用であって、
 前記中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有し、
 前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分は4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む、剥離性フィルムの使用。
〔14〕少なくとも、基材層と最表層とが順に積層されてなる剥離性フィルムであって、
 前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分の比重が1.15g・cm−3以下であり、前記樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が−10~75℃である、剥離性フィルム。
〔15〕前記基材層と前記最表層との間に中間層が形成されている、前記〔14〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔16〕前記中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する、〔15〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔17〕前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、マレイン酸及び/又は無水マレイン酸をグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、前記〔16〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔18〕前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル及び/又は水酸基含有ビニルエーテルをグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、前記〔16〕又は〔17〕に記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔19〕前記最表層の主成分として含まれる前記樹脂成分は、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む、前記〔14〕~〔18〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔20〕前記最表層の主成分として含まれる前記樹脂成分は、(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む、前記〔14〕~〔19〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔21〕前記最表層の主成分として含まれる前記樹脂成分は、(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’を含む、前記〔14〕~〔20〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔22〕前記最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は0.1~1.0N/25mmである、前記〔14〕~〔21〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔23〕前記重合体Aは80℃~240℃の範囲の融点を有する、前記〔20〕~〔22〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔24〕前記最表層の厚みは0.1~3.0μmである、前記〔14〕~〔23〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔25〕前記中間層の厚みは0.04~1.5μmである、前記〔15〕~〔24〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔26〕前記最表層側のフィルム表面の粗さ曲線から得られる負荷曲線における突出山部高さ(Rpk)は0.005~0.04μmである、前記〔14〕~〔25〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔27〕剥離速度が1000mm/分以上の用途で使用される、前記〔14〕~〔26〕のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。
〔28〕表面保護フィルム、粘着テープ用剥離フィルム、工程テープ用セパレータ又はキャリアーとして用いる、少なくとも、基材層と最表層とが順に積層されてなる剥離性フィルムの使用であって、
 前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分の比重が1.15g・cm−3以下であり、前記樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が−10~75℃である、剥離性フィルムの使用。
That is, the present invention includes the following preferred embodiments.
[1] A peelable film formed by laminating a base layer, an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base layer, and an outermost layer formed on the intermediate layer,
The intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group,
The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the resin component contains a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
[2] The peelable film according to [1], wherein the resin component includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A.
[3] The resin component includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) olefin resin A ′ other than 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. 2].
[4] The T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape after standing for 1 hour at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity on the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.1 to 1.0 N / 25 mm The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [3].
[5] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the polymer A has a melting point in the range of 80 ° C to 240 ° C.
[6] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [5], wherein the polymer A has a melting point in the range of 100 ° C. or higher and lower than 160 ° C.
[7] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 3.0 μm.
[8] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [7], wherein the resin component constituting the intermediate layer contains a structural unit derived from styrene.
[9] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [8], wherein the polyolefin resin B1 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride.
[10] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [9], wherein the polyolefin resin B2 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and / or a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. .
[11] The peelable film according to any one of [1] to [10], wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.04 to 1.5 μm.
[12] Any of the above [1] to [11], wherein the protruding peak height (Rpk) in the load curve obtained from the roughness curve of the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.005 to 0.200 μm. The peelable film described in 1.
[13] A base material layer used as a surface protective film, an adhesive tape release film, a process tape separator or a carrier, an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer, and formed on the intermediate layer The use of a peelable film in which the outermost layer made is laminated,
The intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group,
The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the resin component contains a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
[14] At least a peelable film in which a base material layer and an outermost layer are laminated in order,
The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, the specific gravity of the resin component is 1.15 g · cm −3 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the resin component is −10 to 75 ° C.
[15] The peelable film according to [14], wherein an intermediate layer is formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
[16] The peelable film according to [15], wherein the intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group.
[17] The peelable film according to [16], wherein the polyolefin resin B1 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride.
[18] The peelable film according to [16] or [17], wherein the polyolefin resin B2 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and / or a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether.
[19] The peelable film according to any one of [14] to [18], wherein the resin component contained as a main component of the outermost layer includes a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
[20] The peelable film according to any one of [14] to [19], wherein the resin component contained as a main component of the outermost layer comprises (1) a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. .
[21] The resin component contained as a main component of the outermost layer includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) olefin resin A other than 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. The peelable film according to any one of the above [14] to [20].
[22] The above-mentioned [14] to [21], wherein the T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.1 to 1.0 N / 25 mm The peelable film described in 1.
[23] The peelable film according to any one of [20] to [22], wherein the polymer A has a melting point in the range of 80 ° C to 240 ° C.
[24] The peelable film according to any one of [14] to [23], wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 3.0 μm.
[25] The peelable film according to any one of [15] to [24], wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.04 to 1.5 μm.
[26] Any of the above [14] to [25], wherein the protruding peak height (Rpk) in the load curve obtained from the roughness curve of the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.005 to 0.04 μm. The peelable film described in 1.
[27] The peelable film according to any one of [14] to [26], which is used for applications having a peel rate of 1000 mm / min or more.
[28] Use of a peelable film in which at least a base material layer and an outermost layer are laminated in order, used as a surface protective film, an adhesive tape release film, a process tape separator or a carrier,
The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, the specific gravity of the resin component is 1.15 g · cm −3 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the resin component is −10 to 75 ° C. use.
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、剥離力が軽いという良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性に優れ、且つフィルムの表面強度にも優れる。そのため、特に、電子部品若しくは電子基板の製造工程、又は繊維強化プラスチック等の熱硬化性樹脂部材の製造工程等に使用される剥離フィルム等として適当である。 The peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability such as a light peel force, is excellent in the smoothness of the film surface, and is excellent in the surface strength of the film. Therefore, it is particularly suitable as a release film or the like used in a manufacturing process of an electronic component or an electronic substrate or a manufacturing process of a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic.
実施例1~14における剥離性フィルムを模式的に示す断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a peelable film in Examples 1 to 14. FIG.
<本発明の第1の剥離性フィルム>
 本発明の第1の剥離性フィルム(以下、単に「本発明の剥離性フィルム」と称することもある)は、基材層と、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層と、前記中間層上に形成された最表層が積層されてなる剥離性フィルムであって、前記中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有し、前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分は4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む、剥離性フィルムである。
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、(1)良好な剥離性(即ち、前記剥離性フィルムの最表層に対して対象物(被着体)を貼り付け、その後に前記最表層と前記対象物との間で剥がす場合、前記最表層と前記対象物との間に剥離力を有しつつも前記剥離力が低い(剥離力が軽いともいう)性質)、(2)優れたフィルム表面の平滑性、及び(3)優れたフィルムの表面強度、を兼ね備える。ここで、(3)優れたフィルムの表面強度については、上記貼られる対象物が、例えば(a)アクリル系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ、(b)ゴム系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ、のいずれであっても優れたフィルム表面強度を有する。
 本発明の剥離性フィルムが上記(1)~(3)の効果を兼ね備えるため、前記本発明の剥離性フィルムは、電子部品若しくは電子基板の製造工程、又は繊維強化プラスチック等の熱硬化性樹脂部材の製造工程等に使用される剥離フィルム等として好適に使用される。
 本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムは、基材層と、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層と、前記中間層上に形成された最表層が積層されてなるフィルムである。
 本発明及び本明細書において、「主成分」とは対象とする層中に含まれる全成分において最も含有量の多い成分を意味するものであり、前記対象とする層中に含まれる全成分に対して好ましくは50質量%以上を占める成分であり、より好ましくは70質量%以上を占める成分であり、さらに好ましくは90質量%以上を占める成分であり、さらに一層好ましくは95質量%以上を占める成分であり、特に好ましくは98質量%以上を占める成分であり、最も好ましくは99質量%以上を占める成分である。
 本発明及び本明細書における各物性の単位に記載された「/」は「÷」を意味する。
 本発明及び本明細書において、例えば、「X及び/又はY」は、「X及びYからなる群から選ばれた少なくとも一種」を意味する。
<First peelable film of the present invention>
The first peelable film of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “the peelable film of the present invention”) includes a base material layer and an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer. A peelable film in which the outermost layer formed on the intermediate layer is laminated, wherein the intermediate layer is at least selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group 1 type is contained, the said outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the said resin component is a peelable film containing the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
The peelable film of the present invention has (1) good peelability (that is, an object (adhered body) is attached to the outermost layer of the peelable film, and then the outermost layer and the object are bonded. In the case of peeling between the two, the peel strength between the outermost layer and the object is low (the property that the peel strength is low) (2) excellent film surface smoothness, And (3) excellent surface strength of the film. Here, regarding the surface strength of the excellent film (3), the object to be pasted is any one of (a) a polyester tape with an acrylic adhesive, and (b) a polyester tape with a rubber adhesive, for example. Also has excellent film surface strength.
Since the peelable film of the present invention has the above effects (1) to (3), the peelable film of the present invention is a process for producing an electronic component or an electronic substrate, or a thermosetting resin member such as a fiber reinforced plastic. It is suitably used as a release film used in the manufacturing process of
The first peelable film of the present invention is a film in which a base material layer, an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer, and an outermost layer formed on the intermediate layer are laminated. is there.
In the present invention and the present specification, the “main component” means a component having the highest content in all components contained in the target layer, and all components contained in the target layer On the other hand, it is preferably a component occupying 50% by mass or more, more preferably a component occupying 70% by mass or more, further preferably a component occupying 90% by mass or more, and even more preferably 95% by mass or more. It is a component, particularly preferably a component occupying 98% by mass or more, and most preferably a component occupying 99% by mass or more.
“/” Described in the unit of each physical property in the present invention and the present specification means “÷”.
In the present invention and the present specification, for example, “X and / or Y” means “at least one selected from the group consisting of X and Y”.
〔基材層〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、基材層を有する。基材層の材質は特に限定されないが、樹脂成分を主成分とすることが好ましい。基材層の主成分となる樹脂成分としては、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート、ポリプロピレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレンナフタレート、ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステル系樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン等のポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、トリアセチルセルロース等のアセチルセルロース系樹脂、ポリメチルメタクリレート等のアクリル系樹脂、ポリウレタン樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂等が挙げられる。基材層は、上記樹脂の1種類のみを含有してもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて含有してもよい。本発明の剥離性フィルムにおける基材層は、中間層及び最表層の加工適正の観点から、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、ポリプロピレン及びポリスチレンからなる群から選択される樹脂を含有する層であることが好ましく、最表層を形成するための最表層形成組成物を塗工した後の乾燥工程等において、フィルムに皺又は弛み等を発生させにくいという耐熱性の観点から、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂を含有する層であることがより好ましい。
[Base material layer]
The peelable film of the present invention has a base material layer. The material of the base material layer is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that the resin component is a main component. Examples of the resin component that is the main component of the base material layer include, for example, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polypropylene terephthalate, polypropylene naphthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene, and polypropylene. And polyolefin resins such as polystyrene resins, acetyl cellulose resins such as triacetyl cellulose, acrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate, polyurethane resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, and polyvinyl chloride resins. A base material layer may contain only 1 type of the said resin, and may contain it in combination of 2 or more type. The base material layer in the peelable film of the present invention may be a layer containing a resin selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polypropylene, and polystyrene from the viewpoint of processing suitability of the intermediate layer and the outermost layer. Preferably, in a drying step after coating the outermost layer forming composition for forming the outermost layer, a layer containing a polyethylene terephthalate resin from the viewpoint of heat resistance that hardly causes wrinkles or slack in the film. More preferably.
 基材層は、無延伸フィルム、一軸延伸フィルム又は二軸延伸フィルムのいずれから形成される層であってもよい。加工適正、透明性及び寸法安定性の観点から、基材層は二軸延伸フィルムから形成される層であることが好ましい。 The base material layer may be a layer formed from any of an unstretched film, a uniaxially stretched film, or a biaxially stretched film. From the viewpoint of processing suitability, transparency and dimensional stability, the base material layer is preferably a layer formed from a biaxially stretched film.
 基材層の厚みは、加工適正の観点から、好ましくは15μm以上であり、より好ましくは20μm以上である。基材層の厚みは、製品使用時のハンドリング性の観点から、好ましくは125μm以下であり、より好ましくは50μm以下である。基材層の厚みは、マイクロメーター(JIS B−7502)を用いて、JIS C−2151に準拠して測定される。 The thickness of the base material layer is preferably 15 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more, from the viewpoint of proper processing. The thickness of the base material layer is preferably 125 μm or less, more preferably 50 μm or less, from the viewpoint of handling properties when using the product. The thickness of the base material layer is measured according to JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
 基材層と、後述する中間層との密着性を高める目的で、所望により基材層の片面又は両面に表面処理を施してもよい。表面処理としては、例えば、サンドブラスト処理若しくは溶剤処理等の凹凸化処理、コロナ放電処理、プラズマ処理、クロム酸処理、火炎処理、熱風処理、又はオゾン・紫外線照射処理等の表面酸化処理等が挙げられる。 For the purpose of improving the adhesion between the base material layer and an intermediate layer described later, one or both surfaces of the base material layer may be subjected to a surface treatment as desired. Examples of the surface treatment include roughening treatment such as sand blast treatment or solvent treatment, corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, or surface oxidation treatment such as ozone / ultraviolet irradiation treatment. .
〔中間層〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層を有する。中間層は、基材層と後述する最表層との接着性を高め、フィルムの強度を高めるための層であり、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有する。
[Middle layer]
The peelable film of the present invention has an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer. The intermediate layer is a layer for enhancing the adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer described later and enhancing the strength of the film, and is selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group. Containing at least one kind.
[カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2]
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、基材層と最表層との密着性の観点から、好ましくは10~100mgKOH/g、より好ましくは30~80mgKOH、さらに好ましくは40~60mgKOHの酸価を有する。ここでいう酸価は、JIS0070(中和滴定法)に準拠した方法により測定される値である。
 水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、基材層と最表層との密着性の観点から、好ましくは10~100mgKOH/g、より好ましくは30~80mgKOH、さらに好ましくは40~60mgKOHの水酸基価を有する。ここでいう水酸基価は、JIS0070(中和滴定法)に準拠した方法により測定される値である。
[Polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group]
The polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group preferably has an acid value of 10 to 100 mgKOH / g, more preferably 30 to 80 mgKOH, and still more preferably 40 to 60 mgKOH, from the viewpoint of adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer. The acid value here is a value measured by a method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
The polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group preferably has a hydroxyl value of 10 to 100 mgKOH / g, more preferably 30 to 80 mgKOH, and still more preferably 40 to 60 mgKOH, from the viewpoint of adhesion between the base material layer and the outermost layer. The hydroxyl value here is a value measured by a method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、例えば、ポリオレフィン樹脂にカルボキシル基又は水酸基を導入することにより製造することができる。 The polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a carboxyl group or a hydroxyl group into the polyolefin resin.
 ポリオレフィン樹脂としては、エチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーの単独重合体、又は、これらから選択される2種以上のモノマーの共重合体、並びにエチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーと他の重合性モノマーとの共重合体が挙げられる。上記オレフィンとしては、α−オレフィンの他、ブタジエン等のジオレフィンも包含する。ポリオレフィン樹脂の例としては、高密度ポリエチレン、低密度ポリエチレン及び線状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂等のポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリイソブチレン、ポリ(1−ブテン)、ポリ4−メチルペンテン、ポリビニルシクロヘキサン、ポリスチレン、ポリ(p−メチルスチレン)、ポリ(α−メチルスチレン)、エチレン/プロピレンブロック共重合体、エチレン/プロピレンランダム共重合体、プロピレン/1−ブテンブロック共重合体、プロピレン/1−ブテンランダム共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン/アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン/メチルメタクリレート共重合体、エチレン/酢酸ビニル/メチルメタクリレート、エチレン/ブタジエン/スチレン共重合体、及びアイオノマー樹脂等が挙げられる。 As the polyolefin resin, a homopolymer of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a copolymer of two or more monomers selected from these And a copolymer of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and another polymerizable monomer. Examples of the olefin include α-olefins and diolefins such as butadiene. Examples of the polyolefin resin include polyethylene such as high density polyethylene, low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene resin, polypropylene, polyisobutylene, poly (1-butene), poly-4-methylpentene, polyvinylcyclohexane, polystyrene, poly ( p-methylstyrene), poly (α-methylstyrene), ethylene / propylene block copolymer, ethylene / propylene random copolymer, propylene / 1-butene block copolymer, propylene / 1-butene random copolymer, Examples include ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene / acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene / methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate / methyl methacrylate, ethylene / butadiene / styrene copolymer, and ionomer resin.
 ポリオレフィン樹脂は、塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性及び塗膜を得る際の成膜性の観点から、プロピレンと、エチレン及び炭素原子数4~20(好ましくは炭素原子数4~12)のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーとの共重合体であることが好ましい。ここで、炭素原子数4~20のα−オレフィンとしては、具体的には、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−テトラデセン、及び1−オクタデセン等が挙げられる。この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂は、プロピレンと、エチレン及び炭素原子数4~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される1種のモノマーとの共重合体であってもよいし、プロピレンと、エチレン及び炭素原子数4~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される2種以上のモノマーとの共重合体であってもよい。ポリオレフィン樹脂は、塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性の観点から、プロピレンと、エチレン又は1−ブテンとを少なくとも共重合させた樹脂であることがより好ましい。 The polyolefin resin is composed of propylene, ethylene, and 4 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms) from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film formability when obtaining a coating film. And a copolymer with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of α-olefins. Here, as the α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, specifically, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene, 1-octadecene, etc. Is mentioned. In this embodiment, the polyolefin resin may be a copolymer of propylene and one monomer selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 4 to 20 carbon atoms, or propylene and ethylene. And a copolymer with two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The polyolefin resin is more preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and ethylene or 1-butene from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid.
 本発明の一態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂は、プロピレンとエチレンとを少なくとも共重合させた樹脂であることが好ましい。この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂中のプロピレンに由来する構成単位の含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは50~75モル%であり、より好ましくは60~70モル%である。また、ポリオレフィン樹脂中のエチレンに由来する構成単位の含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは25~50モル%であり、より好ましくは30~40モル%である。ポリオレフィン樹脂は、プロピレン及びエチレンに由来する構成単位以外のα−オレフィン及び/又はその他の重合性モノマーに由来する構成単位を含有してもよく、その含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは40モル%以下であり、より好ましくは30モル%以下である。
 この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂のX線回折により測定される結晶化度は、塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性及び塗膜としての成膜性の観点から、好ましくは2~20%であり、より好ましくは5~18%である。
 この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂は、ブロック共重合体であっても、ランダム共重合体であってもよい。塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性及び塗膜を得る際の成膜性の観点からは、ポリオレフィン樹脂がランダム共重合体であることが好ましい。
In one embodiment of the present invention, the polyolefin resin is preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and ethylene. In this embodiment, the content of the structural unit derived from propylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 50 to 75 mol%, more preferably 60 to 70 mol% based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. . Further, the content of the structural unit derived from ethylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 25 to 50 mol%, more preferably 30 to 40 mol%, based on the total structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. The polyolefin resin may contain a constituent unit derived from an α-olefin and / or other polymerizable monomer other than the constituent unit derived from propylene and ethylene, and the content thereof is all the constituent units constituting the polyolefin resin. Is preferably 40 mol% or less, and more preferably 30 mol% or less.
In this embodiment, the degree of crystallinity measured by X-ray diffraction of the polyolefin resin is preferably 2 to 20% from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent and film formability as a coating film when obtaining a coating liquid. Yes, more preferably 5 to 18%.
In this embodiment, the polyolefin resin may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film forming properties when obtaining a coating film, the polyolefin resin is preferably a random copolymer.
 本発明の別の一態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂は、プロピレンと1−ブテンとを少なくとも共重合させた樹脂であることが好ましい。この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂中のプロピレンに由来する構成単位の含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは50~95モル%であり、より好ましくは60~93モル%であり、さらに好ましくは70~90モル%である。また、ポリオレフィン樹脂中の1−ブテンに由来する構成単位の含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは5~50モル%であり、より好ましくは7~40モル%であり、さらに好ましくは10~30モル%である。ポリオレフィン樹脂は、プロピレン及び1−ブテンに由来する構成単位以外に、エチレン、他のα−オレフィン及び/又はその他の重合性モノマーに由来する構成単位を含有してもよく、その含有量は、ポリオレフィン樹脂を構成する全構成単位に基づいて好ましくは10モル%以下であり、より好ましくは5モル%以下である。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the polyolefin resin is preferably a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and 1-butene. In this embodiment, the content of the structural unit derived from propylene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 50 to 95 mol%, more preferably 60 to 93 mol%, based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. More preferably, it is 70 to 90 mol%. Further, the content of the structural unit derived from 1-butene in the polyolefin resin is preferably 5 to 50 mol%, more preferably 7 to 40 mol% based on all the structural units constituting the polyolefin resin. More preferably, it is 10 to 30 mol%. In addition to the structural units derived from propylene and 1-butene, the polyolefin resin may contain structural units derived from ethylene, other α-olefins and / or other polymerizable monomers. Preferably it is 10 mol% or less based on all the structural units which comprise resin, More preferably, it is 5 mol% or less.
 ポリオレフィン樹脂がプロピレンと1−ブテンとを少なくとも共重合させた樹脂である本発明の一態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂の極限粘度[η]は、好ましくは0.1~12dl/g、より好ましくは0.5~12dl/g、さらに好ましくは1~12dl/gである。ポリオレフィン樹脂の極限粘度[η]が上記範囲内であると、塗工液の塗工適性及び塗膜の成膜性が良好であるため好ましい。
 ここで、極限粘度[η]は、溶媒としてデカリンを用いて、135℃で測定される。具体的には、共重合体約20mgをデカリン15mlに溶解させ、135℃のオイルバス中で比粘度ηspを測定する。このデカリン溶液にデカリン溶媒を5ml追加して希釈後、同様にして比粘度ηspを測定し、濃度(C)を0に外挿することで、ηsp/Cの値を極限粘度として求めることができる。
In one embodiment of the present invention in which the polyolefin resin is a resin obtained by copolymerizing at least propylene and 1-butene, the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polyolefin resin is preferably 0.1 to 12 dl / g, more preferably 0.8. 5 to 12 dl / g, more preferably 1 to 12 dl / g. It is preferable for the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polyolefin resin to be in the above range since the coating suitability of the coating liquid and the film formability of the coating film are good.
Here, the intrinsic viscosity [η] is measured at 135 ° C. using decalin as a solvent. Specifically, about 20 mg of the copolymer is dissolved in 15 ml of decalin, and the specific viscosity ηsp is measured in an oil bath at 135 ° C. After adding 5 ml of decalin solvent to the decalin solution and diluting, the specific viscosity ηsp is measured in the same manner, and the value of ηsp / C can be obtained as the limiting viscosity by extrapolating the concentration (C) to 0. .
 この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)により求められる分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、好ましくは3以下、より好ましくは2.0~3.0、さらに好ましくは2.0~2.5である。ポリオレフィン樹脂の分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が上記範囲内であると、塗膜の成膜性及び塗工液の安定性が良好であるため好ましい。分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)法によって測定される重量平均分子量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比(Mw/Mn)として算出される。GPC法に使用されるGPC装置には特に制限はなく、ポリオレフィン類の分子量分析が可能な市販の高温型GPC測定機、例えば、東ソー株式会社製、示差屈折計(RI)内蔵型高温GPC測定機、HLC−8121GPCHT等を使用することができる。この場合、例えば、GPCカラムとして東ソー株式会社製、TSKgelGMHHR−H(20)HTを3本連結させたものが用いられ、カラム温度は140℃に設定され、溶離液としてトリクロロベンゼンが用いられ、流速1.0ml/分にて測定される。通常、標準ポリスチレンを用いて検量線を作製し、ポリスチレン換算により重量平均分子量(Mw)及び数平均分子量(Mn)を得る。 In this embodiment, the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of the polyolefin resin is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2.0 to 3.0, and even more preferably 2.0 to 2.5. It is preferable for the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) of the polyolefin resin to be in the above range since the film formability of the coating film and the stability of the coating liquid are good. The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is calculated as the ratio (Mw / Mn) of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method. The GPC apparatus used in the GPC method is not particularly limited, and is a commercially available high-temperature GPC measuring instrument capable of analyzing the molecular weight of polyolefins, for example, a high-temperature GPC measuring instrument with a built-in differential refractometer (RI) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation. HLC-8121GPCHT or the like can be used. In this case, for example, a GPC column manufactured by Tosoh Corporation and three connected TSKgelGMHHR-H (20) HT is used, the column temperature is set to 140 ° C., trichlorobenzene is used as an eluent, Measured at 1.0 ml / min. Usually, a calibration curve is prepared using standard polystyrene, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) and a number average molecular weight (Mn) are obtained by polystyrene conversion.
 この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂の示差走査型熱量測定(DSC)によって測定される融点(T)は、好ましくは60~140℃、より好ましくは70~130℃である。ポリオレフィン樹脂の融点Tが上記範囲内であると、塗膜の成膜性が良好であるため好ましい。融点Tは、示差走査型熱量計(例えばパーキン・エルマー社製、入力補償型DSCDiamondDSC)を用いて求めることができる。具体的には、アルミニウム製のサンプルホルダーに約2mgの試料を詰めて、試料を詰めたサンプルホルダーを窒素流下で0℃から280℃まで10℃/分の速度で昇温し、280℃で5分間保持し、10℃/分で−50℃まで冷却し、−50℃で5分間置いた後、再び10℃/分で280℃まで昇温させた際の吸熱ピークとして、融点Tを求めることができる。なお、複数のピークが検出される場合には、最も高温側で検出されるピークを上記融点として採用する。 In this embodiment, the melting point (T m ) of the polyolefin resin measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is preferably 60 to 140 ° C., more preferably 70 to 130 ° C. When the melting point T m of a polyolefin resin is within the above range is preferable because film forming property of the coating film is good. Melting the T m can be determined using a differential scanning calorimeter (e.g., Perkin Elmer, input compensation type DSCDiamondDSC) a. Specifically, about 2 mg of a sample is packed in an aluminum sample holder, and the sample holder packed with the sample is heated from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C. at a rate of 10 ° C./min under a nitrogen flow, and 5% at 280 ° C. Hold for 5 minutes, cool to −50 ° C. at 10 ° C./min, leave at −50 ° C. for 5 minutes, and then determine melting point T m as the endothermic peak when the temperature is raised again to 280 ° C. at 10 ° C./min. be able to. When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the melting point.
 この態様において、ポリオレフィン樹脂はブロック共重合体であっても、ランダム共重合体であってもよい。塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性及び塗膜を得る際の成膜性の観点からは、ポリオレフィン樹脂がランダム共重合体であることが好ましい。 In this embodiment, the polyolefin resin may be a block copolymer or a random copolymer. From the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid and film forming properties when obtaining a coating film, the polyolefin resin is preferably a random copolymer.
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、例えば、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂にカルボキシル基を導入することにより製造することができる。カルボキシル基の導入は、例えば、ポリオレフィン樹脂と、不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーとをグラフト共重合することによって達成される。これらのモノマーは単独で、又は、2種以上を組み合わせて、ポリオレフィン樹脂との共重合に使用することができる。グラフト共重合させるポリオレフィン樹脂100質量部に対し、好ましくは0.1~15質量部、より好ましくは0.5~10質量部の量で前記モノマーをグラフト共重合させることが好ましい。ここで、モノマーの量が上記の下限値以上であると、基材層及び後述する最表層に対する中間層の接着性を高めやすいため好ましく、モノマーの量が上記の上限値以下であると、中間層の脆性が増加せず、中間層の凝集剥離が生じにくいため好ましい。 The polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a carboxyl group into the polyolefin resin. Introduction of a carboxyl group is achieved, for example, by graft copolymerization of a polyolefin resin and at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof. . These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more for copolymerization with a polyolefin resin. The monomer is preferably graft copolymerized in an amount of 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized. Here, it is preferable that the amount of the monomer is not less than the above lower limit value, because it is easy to improve the adhesion of the intermediate layer to the base layer and the outermost layer described later, and if the amount of the monomer is not more than the above upper limit value, It is preferable because the brittleness of the layer does not increase and the intermediate layer is less prone to cohesive peeling.
 不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体としては、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、マレイン酸及びフマル酸等の不飽和カルボン酸、前記不飽和カルボン酸の無水物、並びに前記不飽和カルボン酸又は前記不飽和カルボン酸無水物の誘導体(例えば、酸ハライド、アミド、イミド又はエステル等)が挙げられる。具体的には、不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体として、無水マレイン酸、無水イタコン酸、マレイン酸ジメチル、マレイン酸モノメチル、マレイン酸ジエチル、フマル酸ジエチル、イタコン酸ジメチル、及びシトラコン酸ジエチル等が挙げられる。不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体は、製造しやすさの観点から、マレイン酸及び/又は無水マレイン酸であることが好ましい。 Examples of the unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and derivatives thereof include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic acid and fumaric acid, anhydrides of the unsaturated carboxylic acid, and the unsaturated carboxylic acid. Examples thereof include saturated carboxylic acids or derivatives of the unsaturated carboxylic anhydrides (for example, acid halides, amides, imides or esters). Specifically, as unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride and derivatives thereof, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, dimethyl maleate, monomethyl maleate, diethyl maleate, diethyl fumarate, dimethyl itaconate, And diethyl citraconic acid. The unsaturated carboxylic acid, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof are preferably maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride from the viewpoint of ease of production.
 ポリオレフィン樹脂にカルボキシル基を導入する方法としては、例えば、
・有機溶媒にポリオレフィン樹脂を溶解させて得たポリオレフィン樹脂溶液に、不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマー及びラジカル重合開始剤を添加し、得られた混合物を加熱及び撹拌してグラフト共重合反応させる方法、
・ポリオレフィン樹脂を加熱溶融して得た溶融物に、不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマー及びラジカル重合開始剤を添加し、得られた混合物を撹拌してグラフト共重合させる方法、
・ポリオレフィン樹脂と、不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーと、ラジカル重合開始剤とを予め混合して得た混合物を押出機に供給し、加熱混練しながらグラフト共重合反応させる方法、又は
・不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーとラジカル重合開始剤とを有機溶媒に溶解させて得た溶液をポリオレフィン樹脂に含浸させた後、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂が溶解しない最高の温度まで加熱し、グラフト共重合反応させる方法等が挙げられる。
As a method for introducing a carboxyl group into a polyolefin resin, for example,
-To a polyolefin resin solution obtained by dissolving a polyolefin resin in an organic solvent, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator. Adding, and heating and stirring the resulting mixture to cause a graft copolymerization reaction,
-To a melt obtained by heating and melting a polyolefin resin, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an unsaturated carboxylic acid, an unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, and derivatives thereof and a radical polymerization initiator are added, A method of stirring and graft copolymerizing the obtained mixture,
Extruder is a mixture obtained by previously mixing a polyolefin resin, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator A method of graft copolymerization while heating and kneading, or at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and a radical polymerization initiator, Examples include a method in which a polyolefin resin is impregnated with a solution obtained by dissolving an organic solvent in an organic solvent, and then heated to the highest temperature at which the polyolefin resin does not dissolve to cause a graft copolymerization reaction.
 前記方法で使用されるラジカル重合開始剤は、ポリオレフィン樹脂と前記モノマーとの重合を開始するものであれば特に限定されない。そのようなラジカル重合開始剤の例としては、有機ペルオキシド、有機ペルエステル及びアゾ化合物等が挙げられる。ラジカル重合開始剤は、有機ペルオキシド又は有機ペルエステルであることが好ましい。有機ペルオキシドとしては、例えば、ベンゾイルペルオキシド、ジクロルベンゾイルペルオキシド、ジクミルペルオキシド、ジ−tert−ブチルペルオキシド、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(ペルオキシベンゾエート)ヘキシン−3、1,4−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン、及びラウロイルペルオキシド等が挙げられる。有機ペルエステルとしては、例えば、tert−ブチルペルアセテート、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキシン−3、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシド)ヘキサン、tert−ブチルベンゾエート、tert−ブチルペルフェニルアセテート、tert−ブチルペルイソブチレート、tert−ブチルペル−sec−オクトエート、tert−ブチルペルピバレート、クミルペルピバレート及びtert−ブチルペルジエチルアセテート等が挙げられる。 The radical polymerization initiator used in the above method is not particularly limited as long as it initiates polymerization of a polyolefin resin and the monomer. Examples of such radical polymerization initiators include organic peroxides, organic peresters, and azo compounds. The radical polymerization initiator is preferably an organic peroxide or an organic perester. Examples of the organic peroxide include benzoyl peroxide, dichlorobenzoyl peroxide, dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (peroxybenzoate) hexyne-3,1,4-bis (Tert-Butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene, lauroyl peroxide, etc. are mentioned. Examples of organic peresters include tert-butyl peracetate, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexyne-3, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butyl). Peroxide) hexane, tert-butyl benzoate, tert-butyl perphenyl acetate, tert-butyl perisobutyrate, tert-butyl per-sec-octoate, tert-butyl perpivalate, cumyl perpivalate and tert-butyl perdiethyl Examples include acetate.
 ラジカル重合開始剤は、ジクミルペルオキシド、ジ−tert−ブチルペルオキシド、2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキシン−3,2,5−ジメチル−2,5−ジ(tert−ブチルペルオキシ)ヘキサン、1,4−ビス(tert−ブチルペルオキシイソプロピル)ベンゼン等のジアルキルペルオキシドであることが、製造しやすさの観点からより好ましい。 The radical polymerization initiator is dicumyl peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di (tert-butylperoxy) hexyne-3,2,5-dimethyl-2,5-di ( Dialkyl peroxides such as tert-butylperoxy) hexane and 1,4-bis (tert-butylperoxyisopropyl) benzene are more preferable from the viewpoint of ease of production.
 ラジカル重合開始剤を、グラフト共重合させるポリオレフィン樹脂100質量部に対して、0.001~10質量部程度の量で使用することが、製造しやすさの観点から好ましい。 It is preferable from the viewpoint of ease of production that the radical polymerization initiator is used in an amount of about 0.001 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized.
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、好ましくは不飽和カルボン酸、不飽和カルボン酸無水物及びそれらの誘導体からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーをグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンであり、より好ましくはマレイン酸及び/又は無水マレイン酸をグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである。このような要件を満たすポリオレフィン樹脂は、溶液形態で市販されており、具体的には、ユニストール(登録商標)P−401(三井化学株式会社製)、ユニストール(登録商標)P−802(三井化学株式会社製)、ユニストール(登録商標)P−902(三井化学株式会社製)、及びハードレン(登録商標)NS−2002(東洋紡株式会社)を挙げることができる。 The polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group is preferably a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of unsaturated carboxylic acids, unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydrides and derivatives thereof, and more preferably. Is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride. Polyolefin resins satisfying such requirements are commercially available in solution form. Specifically, Unistor (registered trademark) P-401 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Unistor (registered trademark) P-802 ( Examples include Mitsui Chemical Co., Ltd., Unistor (registered trademark) P-902 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), and Hardren (registered trademark) NS-2002 (Toyobo Co., Ltd.).
 水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、例えば、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂に水酸基を導入することにより製造することができる。水酸基の導入は、例えば、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂と、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル及び水酸基含有ビニルエーテルからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のモノマーとをグラフト共重合することによって達成される。これらのモノマーは、単独で、又は、2種以上を組み合わせて、前記ポリオレフィン樹脂との共重合に使用することができる。グラフト共重合させるポリオレフィン樹脂100質量部に対し、好ましくは0.1~15質量部、より好ましくは0.5~10質量部の量で前記モノマーをグラフト共重合させることが好ましい。ここで、モノマーの量が上記の下限値以上であると基材層及び後述する最表層に対する中間層の接着性を高めやすいため好ましく、モノマーの量が上記の上限値以下であると、中間層の脆性が増加せず、中間層の凝集剥離が生じにくいため好ましい。 The polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group can be produced, for example, by introducing a hydroxyl group into the polyolefin resin. Introduction of a hydroxyl group is achieved, for example, by graft copolymerizing the polyolefin resin with at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. These monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more for copolymerization with the polyolefin resin. The monomer is preferably graft copolymerized in an amount of 0.1 to 15 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the polyolefin resin to be graft copolymerized. Here, it is preferable that the amount of the monomer is equal to or more than the above lower limit value because it is easy to improve the adhesion of the intermediate layer to the base layer and the outermost layer described later, and the amount of the monomer is equal to or less than the above upper limit value. This is preferable because the brittleness of the intermediate layer does not increase and the intermediate layer is less likely to be agglomerated.
 水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとしては、例えば、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシプロピル、(メタ)アクリル酸グリセロール、ラクトン変性(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ポリエチレングリコール、及び(メタ)アクリル酸ポリプロピレングリコール等が挙げられる。水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステルモノマーは、製造のしやすさの観点から、(メタ)アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチルであることが好ましい。
 水酸基含有ビニルエーテルとしては、2−ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノビニルエーテル、及び4−ヒドロキシブチルビニルエーテル等が挙げられる。水酸基含有ビニルエーテルは、製造のしやすさ及び塗膜の成膜性の観点から、2−ヒドロキシエチルビニルエーテルであることが好ましい。
Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester include hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, glycerol (meth) acrylate, lactone-modified hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) acrylic. Examples include acid polyethylene glycol and (meth) acrylic acid polypropylene glycol. The hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer is preferably hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate from the viewpoint of ease of production.
Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether include 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, diethylene glycol monovinyl ether, and 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether. The hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether is preferably 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether from the viewpoint of ease of production and film formability of the coating film.
 水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、好ましくは、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル及び/又は水酸基含有ビニルエーテルをグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである。このような要件を満たすポリオレフィン樹脂は、溶液形態で市販されており、具体的には、ユニストール(登録商標)P−801(三井化学株式会社製)、及びユニストール(登録商標)P−901(三井化学株式会社製)を挙げることができる。 The polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is preferably a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and / or a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether. Polyolefin resins satisfying such requirements are commercially available in solution form. Specifically, UNISTOL (registered trademark) P-801 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) and UNISTOL (registered trademark) P-901 are available. (Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.).
 なお、中間層を構成する樹脂成分中に、スチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれていてもよい。そのようなスチレンに由来する構成単位は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の樹脂成分中に構成単位として含まれていてもよいし、或いは中間層を構成する樹脂成分に前記樹脂B1及びB2以外の樹脂(ポリスチレン又はスチレン系重合体)として含まれていてもよい。前者の場合、即ち、前記樹脂B1及び/又はB2中にスチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれている場合、前記樹脂B1及び/又はB2へのスチレンに由来する構成単位の導入方法としては、例えば、スチレンをモノマー成分としてポリオレフィン樹脂とともに共重合させることが挙げられる。
 前記のようなスチレンに由来する構成単位を含む樹脂は、溶液形態で市販されており、具体的には、アロンメルトPPET1303S(東亞合成株式会社製)、アロンメルトPPET1401SG(東亞合成株式会社製)、及びアロンメルトPPET1505SG(東亞合成株式会社製)を挙げることができる。
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分中に、スチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれる場合、剥離性フィルムの耐熱性を高めやすく、結果として、例えば110℃以上の高温処理をした後においても軽剥離性が保持される観点から好ましい。特に、中間層を構成する樹脂成分中にスチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれており、且つ、最表層に融点が100℃以上160℃未満(より好ましくは110℃以上155℃以下、さらに好ましくは120℃以上140℃以下)の範囲である4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aが含まれている場合は、上記効果がより発揮されることとなり、より好ましい。
In addition, in the resin component which comprises an intermediate | middle layer, the structural unit derived from styrene may be contained. Such a structural unit derived from styrene may be contained as a structural unit in at least one resin component selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group. Alternatively, the resin component constituting the intermediate layer may be contained as a resin (polystyrene or styrene polymer) other than the resins B1 and B2. In the former case, that is, when a structural unit derived from styrene is contained in the resin B1 and / or B2, as a method for introducing the structural unit derived from styrene into the resin B1 and / or B2, for example, And styrene as a monomer component to be copolymerized with a polyolefin resin.
Resins containing structural units derived from styrene as described above are commercially available in the form of solutions. Specifically, Aronmelt PPET1303S (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), Aronmelt PPET1401SG (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), and Aronmelt PPET1505SG (manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
When the structural component derived from styrene is contained in the resin component constituting the intermediate layer, it is easy to increase the heat resistance of the peelable film, and as a result, even after a high temperature treatment of, for example, 110 ° C. or more, light peelability is obtained. It is preferable from the viewpoint of being retained. In particular, the resin component constituting the intermediate layer contains a structural unit derived from styrene, and the outermost layer has a melting point of 100 ° C. or higher and lower than 160 ° C. (more preferably 110 ° C. or higher and 155 ° C. or lower, more preferably When the 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A that is in the range of 120 ° C. or higher and 140 ° C. or lower is included, the above-described effect is more exhibited, which is more preferable.
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種の樹脂成分は、部分的に塩素化されていてもよい。塩素化は公知の方法により行われる。具体的には、例えば、上記カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂の少なくとも1種の重合体を熱溶融するか又は溶媒に溶解し、得られた溶融物又は溶液を、塩素を導入しながら密閉下において130℃以下の温度で加温する。前記温度は前記の範囲内であれば限定されない。酸化変性プロピレン含有重合体を反応させやすくするための溶解性を確保し、かつ熱分解による分子量低下を抑制する観点から、塩素化中における最高到達温度は、110~130℃が好ましく、115~125℃がより好ましい。
 塩素化されたカルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、限定的ではないが3,000~100,000が好ましい。前記重量平均分子量(Mw)が3,000以上の場合には、凝集力が強くなりポリプロピレン基材に対する良好な密着性が得られやすい。他方、前記重量平均分子量(Mw)が100,000以下の場合には、基材層との良好な密着性及び溶剤への良好な溶解性が得られやすい。より好ましい重量平均分子量(Mw)は、10,000~50,000である。重量平均分子量(Mw)は、先に述べた分子量分布(Mw/Mn)の測定方法と同様にして測定される。
 このような要件を満たす塩素化されたカルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、溶液形態で市販されており、具体的には、ハードレン(登録商標)CY−1132(東洋紡株式会社製)、ハードレン(登録商標)EH−801(東洋紡株式会社製)、スーパークロン(登録商標)C(日本製紙株式会社)、スーパークロン(登録商標)803M(日本製紙株式会社)、及びスーパークロン(登録商標)803LT(日本製紙株式会社)を挙げることができる。
At least one resin component selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group may be partially chlorinated. Chlorination is performed by a known method. Specifically, for example, at least one polymer of the polyolefin resin having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin having a hydroxyl group is thermally melted or dissolved in a solvent, and the obtained melt or solution is introduced with chlorine. While being sealed, it is heated at a temperature of 130 ° C. or lower. The temperature is not limited as long as it is within the above range. From the viewpoints of ensuring solubility for facilitating the reaction of the oxidatively modified propylene-containing polymer and suppressing the decrease in molecular weight due to thermal decomposition, the maximum temperature reached during chlorination is preferably 110 to 130 ° C., 115 to 125 ° C is more preferred.
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a chlorinated carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is not limited, but is preferably 3,000 to 100,000. When the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 3,000 or more, the cohesive force becomes strong and good adhesion to a polypropylene substrate is easily obtained. On the other hand, when the weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 100,000 or less, good adhesion to the base material layer and good solubility in a solvent are easily obtained. A more preferred weight average molecular weight (Mw) is 10,000 to 50,000. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) is measured in the same manner as the method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) described above.
The polyolefin resin B1 having a chlorinated carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group satisfying such requirements are commercially available in the form of a solution. Company-made), Hardren (registered trademark) EH-801 (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), Supercron (registered trademark) C (Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.), Supercron (registered trademark) 803M (Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.), and Supercron (Registered trademark) 803LT (Nippon Paper Industries Co., Ltd.) can be mentioned.
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、塗工液を得る際の溶剤への溶解性及び塗膜の成膜性を両立しやすい観点から、1,000~200,000であることが好ましく、1,000~50,000であることがより好ましい。重量平均分子量(Mw)は、先に述べた分子量分布(Mw/Mn)の測定方法と同様にして測定される。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is 1 from the viewpoint of easily achieving both the solubility in a solvent and the film formability of a coating film when obtaining a coating liquid. , Preferably from 2,000 to 200,000, more preferably from 1,000 to 50,000. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) is measured in the same manner as the method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) described above.
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2のガラス転移温度(Tg)は、塗膜の成膜性の観点から、−5~60℃であることが好ましく、0~50℃であることがより好ましい。ガラス転移温度はJIS7121に準拠して測定できる。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group is preferably −5 to 60 ° C., and preferably 0 to 50 ° C. from the viewpoint of the film formability of the coating film. It is more preferable. The glass transition temperature can be measured according to JIS7121.
[前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及びB2以外の、中間層に含まれてよい樹脂]
 中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2以外の樹脂を含んでもよい。そのような樹脂の例としては、スチレン系重合体、スチレン−(メタ)アクリル系重合体、アクリルニトリルブタジエンスチレン系重合体、塩化ビニル系重合体、酢酸ビニル系重合体及びエチレン−酢酸ビニル系重合体が挙げられる。前記樹脂を含む場合、その含有量は、中間層を構成する樹脂の総量に基づいて、1~70質量%であることが好ましくは、5~50質量%であることがより好ましい。剥離性フィルムの高温下における重剥離化を抑制するという耐熱性の観点からは、中間層がスチレン系重合体を含むことが好ましい。最表層及び基材層への接着性の観点からは、中間層がそのような樹脂を含まない、即ち、中間層を構成する樹脂成分が、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される樹脂であることが最も好ましい。
[Resin that may be contained in the intermediate layer other than the polyolefin resins B1 and B2]
The intermediate layer may include a resin other than the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and the polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group. Examples of such resins include styrene polymers, styrene- (meth) acrylic polymers, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene polymers, vinyl chloride polymers, vinyl acetate polymers, and ethylene-vinyl acetate polymers. Coalescence is mentioned. When the resin is contained, the content thereof is preferably 1 to 70% by mass, more preferably 5 to 50% by mass based on the total amount of the resin constituting the intermediate layer. From the viewpoint of heat resistance that suppresses heavy peeling at a high temperature of the peelable film, the intermediate layer preferably contains a styrene-based polymer. From the viewpoint of adhesion to the outermost layer and the base material layer, the intermediate layer does not contain such a resin, that is, the resin component constituting the intermediate layer is a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin having a hydroxyl group. Most preferred is a resin selected from the group consisting of B2.
[中間層と最表層との作用機構]
 本発明の中間層と後述する最表層との作用機構は明らかではないが、下記作用機構が推定される。
 中間層に含まれる前記樹脂B1及び前記樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種が有するカルボキシル基及び/又は水酸基と、表面層に含まれる樹脂成分中の4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位との間に相互作用が生じる(例えば、前記構成単位の2つのメチル基を有する炭素原子(4位の炭素原子)と前記カルボキシル基及び/又は水酸基との間に相互作用が生じる)ことで、優れたフィルム強度、良好な剥離性等が得られるものと推定される。ただし、本発明の剥離性フィルムが上記効果に優れる理由(機構)について、仮に上記理由(機構)とは異なっていたとしても、本発明の範囲内であることをここで明記する。
[Action mechanism between intermediate layer and outermost layer]
Although the action mechanism between the intermediate layer of the present invention and the outermost layer described later is not clear, the following action mechanism is presumed.
It originates in the carboxyl group and / or hydroxyl group which at least 1 sort (s) selected from the group which consists of said resin B1 and said resin B2 contained in an intermediate | middle layer, and 4-methylpentene-1 in the resin component contained in a surface layer Interaction occurs with the structural unit (for example, interaction occurs between the carbon atom having the two methyl groups (carbon atom at the 4-position) of the structural unit and the carboxyl group and / or hydroxyl group). Therefore, it is presumed that excellent film strength, good peelability and the like can be obtained. However, the reason (mechanism) that the peelable film of the present invention is excellent in the above effect will be clearly described here as being within the scope of the present invention even if it is different from the above reason (mechanism).
[中間層の作製方法]
 中間層は、例えば、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種と、場合により前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及びB2以外の樹脂と、少なくとも1種の溶媒とを含有する塗工液を基材層の少なくとも一方の面に塗工し、得られた塗工層から溶媒を除去することにより形成される。
[Method for producing intermediate layer]
The intermediate layer is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group, and optionally a resin other than the polyolefin resins B1 and B2, and at least one solvent. Is applied to at least one surface of the base material layer, and the solvent is removed from the obtained coating layer.
 前記溶媒としては、ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及びB2、並びに前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及びB2以外の樹脂が中間層に含まれる場合はそのような樹脂を溶解することができれば特に限定されない。そのような溶媒としては、例えば、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族炭化水素、n−ヘプタン、メチルシクロヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素などの有機溶媒が挙げられる。溶媒の沸点は、塗工液のハンドリング性と剥離性フィルムの製造効率を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは10~150℃であり、より好ましくは20~120℃である。 The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the polyolefin resins B1 and B2 and resins other than the polyolefin resins B1 and B2 in the intermediate layer. Examples of such a solvent include organic solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-heptane and methylcyclohexane. The boiling point of the solvent is preferably 10 to 150 ° C., more preferably 20 to 120 ° C. from the viewpoint of easy handling of the coating liquid and easy production of the peelable film.
 塗工液中の樹脂の濃度(ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び/又はB2、並びに前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1及びB2以外の樹脂が中間層に含まれる場合はそのような樹脂の濃度)は、塗工液の安定性及び塗工適性の観点から、塗工液の総量に基づいて1~15質量%であることが好ましく、2~5質量%であることがより好ましい。塗工方法は特に限定されず、従来公知の塗工方法を適宜使用することができる。塗工方法としては、例えば、ブレードコータ、エアナイフコータ、ロールコータ、バーコータ、グラビアコータ、マイクログラビアコータ、ロッドブレードコータ、リップコータ、ダイコータ、カーテンコータ、又は印刷機等を用いた方法が挙げられる。 The concentration of the resin in the coating liquid (polyolefin resin B1 and / or B2 and the concentration of such resin when the resin other than the polyolefin resin B1 and B2 is included in the intermediate layer) is the stability of the coating liquid. From the viewpoint of coating suitability, the content is preferably 1 to 15% by mass, more preferably 2 to 5% by mass based on the total amount of the coating solution. A coating method is not specifically limited, A conventionally well-known coating method can be used suitably. Examples of the coating method include a method using a blade coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater, a bar coater, a gravure coater, a micro gravure coater, a rod blade coater, a lip coater, a die coater, a curtain coater, or a printing machine.
 塗工層から溶媒を除去する方法は、溶媒を揮発させることができれば特に限定されない。なお、溶媒を除去するとは、溶媒を完全に取り除くことのみを意味するのではなく、層が形成される程度に溶媒を取り除くことも含む。溶媒を除去する方法としては、例えば塗工層を放置して乾燥させる方法、及び塗工層を加熱することにより乾燥させる方法が挙げられる。溶媒除去と基材変形防止を両立しやすい観点から、90~110℃で乾燥させることが好ましく、95~105℃で乾燥させることがより好ましい。 The method for removing the solvent from the coating layer is not particularly limited as long as the solvent can be volatilized. Note that removing the solvent does not mean that the solvent is completely removed, but also includes removing the solvent to such an extent that a layer is formed. Examples of the method for removing the solvent include a method in which the coating layer is left to dry and a method in which the coating layer is dried by heating. From the viewpoint of easily achieving both solvent removal and substrate deformation prevention, drying at 90 to 110 ° C. is preferable, and drying at 95 to 105 ° C. is more preferable.
 中間層の厚みは、成膜性と密着性を両立しやすい観点から、好ましくは0.04μm以上であり、より好ましくは0.1μm以上である。中間層の厚みは、最表層の塗工適性の観点から、好ましくは1.5μm以下であり、より好ましくは0.5μm以下である。中間層の厚みは、表面・層断面形状計測器(例えば株式会社菱化システム社製「VertScan(登録商標)2.0」)を用いて光干渉方式で測定される。 The thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 0.04 μm or more, more preferably 0.1 μm or more, from the viewpoint of easily achieving both film formability and adhesion. The thickness of the intermediate layer is preferably 1.5 μm or less, more preferably 0.5 μm or less, from the viewpoint of the coating suitability of the outermost layer. The thickness of the intermediate layer is measured by a light interference method using a surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument (for example, “VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0” manufactured by Ryoka System Co., Ltd.).
〔最表層〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、前記中間層上に形成された最表層(表面層)を有する。最表層は、本発明の剥離性フィルムに剥離性を付与するための層であり、樹脂成分を主成分として含有する層である。前記樹脂成分は、4−メチルペンテン−1(4−メチル−1−ペンテン)に由来する構成単位(以下、「4−メチルペンテン−1から導かれる構成単位」と称することもある)を含む。ここで、主成分とは、最表層中において最も含有量の多い成分を意味するものである。最表層中の樹脂成分の含有量は、最表層中に含まれる全成分に対して50質量%以上であることが好ましく、70質量%以上であることがより好ましく、90質量%以上であることがさらに好ましく、95質量%以上であることがさらに好ましく、98質量%以上であることが特に好ましく、99質量%以上であることが最も好ましい。最表層中の樹脂成分の含有量の上限値は100質量%である。前記最表層は、後述するように、樹脂成分以外の成分(例えば添加剤等)を含んでいてもよい。
[Outermost layer]
The peelable film of the present invention has an outermost layer (surface layer) formed on the intermediate layer. The outermost layer is a layer for imparting peelability to the peelable film of the present invention, and is a layer containing a resin component as a main component. The resin component includes a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (4-methyl-1-pentene) (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1”). Here, the main component means a component having the largest content in the outermost layer. The content of the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 90% by mass or more with respect to all the components contained in the outermost layer. Is more preferably 95% by mass or more, particularly preferably 98% by mass or more, and most preferably 99% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the resin component in the outermost layer is 100% by mass. As will be described later, the outermost layer may contain components other than the resin component (for example, additives).
[最表層に含まれる樹脂]
 最表層中の樹脂成分には、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位(以下、単に「構成部分」、「構造単位」又は「構造部分」と称することもある)が含まれていればよく、前記構成単位の含有量は限定されない。
 最表層中の樹脂成分に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位の含有量の下限値については、1質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、20質量%以上がさらに好ましく、30質量%以上がさらに一層好ましく、50質量%以上が特に好ましく、70質量%以上が特段好ましく、85質量%以上が最も好ましい。また、樹脂成分に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位の含有量の上限値については、99質量%以下が好ましく、97質量%以下がより好ましく、95質量%以下がさらに好ましく、94質量%以下が特に好ましく、93質量%以下が特段好ましい。また、最表層中の全成分に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位の含有量の下限値については、1質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、20質量%以上がさらに好ましく、30質量%以上がさらに一層好ましく、50質量%以上が特に好ましく、70質量%以上が特段好ましく、85質量%以上が最も好ましい。また、最表層中の全成分に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位の含有量の上限値については、99質量%以下が好ましく、97質量%以下がより好ましく、95質量%以下がさらに好ましく、94質量%以下が特に好ましく、93質量%以下が特段好ましい。
 樹脂成分中又は最表層中の4−メチル−1−ペンテンに由来する構成単位の含有量が上記範囲の下限値以上であると、剥離性がより向上するため好ましく、上記の上限値以下であると、塗工液を得る際の溶媒への溶解性がより向上するため好ましい。
[Resin contained in the outermost layer]
If the resin component in the outermost layer contains a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “structural part”, “structural unit”, or “structural part”) Well, the content of the structural unit is not limited.
The lower limit of the content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 relative to the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, and further preferably 20% by mass or more. 30 mass% or more is still more preferable, 50 mass% or more is especially preferable, 70 mass% or more is especially preferable, and 85 mass% or more is the most preferable. Moreover, about the upper limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to a resin component, 99 mass% or less is preferable, 97 mass% or less is more preferable, 95 mass% or less is more preferable, 94 mass % Or less is particularly preferable, and 93% by mass or less is particularly preferable. Moreover, about the lower limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to all the components in outermost layer, 1 mass% or more is preferable, 10 mass% or more is more preferable, and 20 mass% or more is further more Preferably, 30% by mass or more is even more preferable, 50% by mass or more is particularly preferable, 70% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 85% by mass or more is most preferable. Moreover, about the upper limit of content of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to all the components in the outermost layer, 99 mass% or less is preferable, 97 mass% or less is more preferable, 95 mass% or less is further Preferably, 94 mass% or less is especially preferable, and 93 mass% or less is especially preferable.
When the content of the structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene in the resin component or in the outermost layer is not less than the lower limit value of the above range, it is preferable because the peelability is further improved, and is not more than the above upper limit value. And the solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid is further improved.
 最表層中の樹脂成分に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位の割合は、軽い剥離性を得やすい観点から、好ましくは54モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは70モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは75モル%~89モル%であり、さらに好ましくは80モル%~86モル%である。 The proportion of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol%, from the viewpoint of easily obtaining light peelability. It is 90 mol%, more preferably 75 mol% to 89 mol%, still more preferably 80 mol% to 86 mol%.
 前記最表層を構成する樹脂成分は、ある態様では、(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含み、別の態様では、(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’を含む。より詳細には、前記最表層を構成する樹脂成分は、
(I)樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aである場合、
(II)樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’である場合、
(III)樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A、及び(3)前記(1)及び前記(2)の樹脂成分とは異なる熱可塑性樹脂成分である場合、及び
(IV)前記(1)、前記(2)及び前記(3)の樹脂成分である場合、等に分類される。
 即ち、最表層を構成する樹脂成分に関して、上記(I)~(IV)のいずれの態様も、本発明に包含される。
In one embodiment, the resin component constituting the outermost layer includes (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, and in another embodiment (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and ( 2) An olefin resin A ′ other than the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A is included. More specifically, the resin component constituting the outermost layer is
(I) When the resin component is (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A,
(II) When the resin component is an olefin resin A ′ other than (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A,
(III) When the resin component is (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, and (3) a thermoplastic resin component different from the resin components of (1) and (2), and (IV ) When it is the resin component of (1), (2), and (3), it is classified as such.
That is, with respect to the resin component constituting the outermost layer, any of the above aspects (I) to (IV) is also included in the present invention.
[上記(I)の場合]
 樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aである場合(上記(I)の場合)について説明する。4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体は、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位を含む重合体であり、4−メチルペンテン−1単独重合体又は4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体である。樹脂成分は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体として1種類の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を含有してもよいし、2種以上の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を組み合わせて含有してもよい。
[In the case of (I) above]
The case where the resin component is (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A (in the case of (I) above) will be described. The 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1, and is a 4-methylpentene-1 homopolymer or a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1. is there. The resin component may contain one kind of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer as a 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer, or a combination of two or more kinds of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymers. You may contain.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体としては、例えば、4−メチルペンテン−1と、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンとの共重合体が挙げられる。
 4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンとしては、炭素原子数2~20(好ましくは炭素原子数2~10)の直鎖状のα−オレフィン、例えば、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−ドデセン、1−テトラデセン、1−ヘキサデセン、1−オクタデセン及び1−エイコセン等;並びに好ましくは炭素原子数5~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数5~10)の分岐状のα−オレフィン、例えば、3−メチル−1−ブテン、3−メチル−1−ペンテン、3−エチル−1−ペンテン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ヘキセン、4−エチル−1−ヘキセン及び3−エチル−1−ヘキセン等が挙げられる。
The copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is, for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of 4-methylpentene-1 and an α-olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1. Examples include copolymers with seed olefins.
The at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 has 2 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms). Linear α-olefins such as ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene and 1-eicosene and the like; and preferably a branched α-olefin having 5 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms), such as 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene 3-ethyl-1-pentene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-hexene, 4-ethyl-1-hexe And 3-ethyl-1-hexene, and the like.
 また、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位、前記オレフィンに由来する構成単位の他に、他の重合性モノマーに由来する構成単位を含有してもよい。
 他の重合性モノマーとしては、例えば、シクロペンテン、シクロヘプテン、ノルボルネン、5−メチル−2−ノルボルネン及びテトラシクロドデセン等の好ましくは炭素原子数4~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数5~15)の環状オレフィン;スチレン、α−メチルスチレン、o−メチルスチレン、m−メチルスチレン、p−メチルスチレン、o,p−ジメチルスチレン、o−エチルスチレン、m−エチルスチレン及びp−エチルスチレン等のモノ又はポリアルキルスチレン、並びにビニルシクロペンテン、ビニルシクロヘキサン及びビニルノルボルネン等の環状構造を有するビニル化合物;酢酸ビニル等のビニルエステル類;無水マレイン酸等の不飽和有機酸又はその誘導体;1,3−ブタジエン等のブタジエン、イソプレン、クロロプレン、1,3−ペンタジエン等のペンタジエン、2,3−ジメチルブタジエン、4−メチル−1,3−ペンタジエン、1,3−ヘキサジエン及び1,3−オクタジエン等の好ましくは炭素原子数4~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数4~10)の共役ジエン類;1,4−ペンタジエン、1,4−ヘキサジエン、1,5−ヘキサジエン、1,4−オクタジエン、1,5−オクタジエン、1,6−オクタジエン、1,7−オクタジエン、2−メチル−1,5−ヘキサジエン、6−メチル−1,5−ヘプタジエン、7−メチル−1,6−オクタジエン、4−エチリデン−8−メチル−1,7−ノナジエン、4,8−ジメチル−1,4,8−デカトリエン(DMDT)、ジシクロペンタジエン、シクロヘキサジエン、ジシクロオクタジエン、メチレンノルボルネン、5−ビニルノルボルネン、5−エチリデン−2−ノルボルネン、5−メチレン−2−ノルボルネン、5−イソプロピリデン−2−ノルボルネン、6−クロロメチル−5−イソプロペンル−2−ノルボルネン、2,3−ジイソプロピリデン−5−ノルボルネン、2−エチリデン−3−イソプロピリデン−5−ノルボルネン及び2−プロペニル−2,2−ノルボルナジエン等の好ましくは炭素原子数5~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数5~10)の非共役ポリエン類等が挙げられる。
 また、他の重合性モノマーとしては、例えば、官能化ビニル化合物、例えば、水酸基含有オレフィン;ハロゲン化オレフィン;アクリル酸、プロピオン酸、3−ブテン酸、4−ペンテン酸、5−ヘキセン酸、6−ヘプテン酸、7−オクテン酸、8−ノネン酸及び9−デセン酸等の不飽和カルボン酸類;アリルアミン、5−ヘキセンアミン、6−ヘプテンアミン等の不飽和アミン類;(2,7−オクタジエニル)コハク酸無水物、ペンタプロペニルコハク酸無水物、上記不飽和カルボン酸類の酸無水物等の不飽和酸無水物類;上記不飽和カルボン酸類のハロゲン化物;4−エポキシ−1−ブテン、5−エポキシ−1−ペンテン、6−エポキシ−1−ヘキセン、7−エポキシ−1−ヘプテン、8−エポキシ−1−オクテン、9−エポキシ−1−ノネン、10−エポキシ−1−デセン及び11−エポキシ−1−ウンデセン等の不飽和エポキシ化合物類が挙げられる。
 前記水酸基含有オレフィンとしては、例えば、水酸基を有するオレフィン系化合物が挙げられる。そのような化合物としては、水酸基を有するオレフィン系化合物であれば、特に限定されるものではない。水酸基を有するオレフィン系化合物は、好ましくは末端水酸化オレフィン化合物である。
 前記末端水酸化オレフィン化合物としては、例えば、ビニルアルコール、アリルアルコール、水酸化−1−ブテン、水酸化−1−ペンテン、水酸化−1−ヘキセン、水酸化−1−オクテン、水酸化−1−デセン、水酸化−1−ドデセン、水酸化−1−テトラデセン、水酸化−1−ヘキサデセン、水酸化−1−オクタデセン及び水酸化−1−エイコセン等の好ましくは炭素原子数4~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数2~10)の直鎖状の水酸化α−オレフィン;水酸化−3−メチル−1−ブテン、水酸化−4−メチル−1−ペンテン、水酸化−3−メチル−1−ペンテン、水酸化−3−エチル−1−ペンテン、水酸化−4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、水酸化−4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、水酸化−4,4−ジメチル−1−ヘキセン、水酸化−4−エチル−1−ヘキセン及び水酸化−3−エチル−1−ヘキセン等の好ましくは炭素原子数5~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数5~10)の分岐状の水酸化α−オレフィン等が挙げられる。
 前記ハロゲン化オレフィンとしては、例えば、ハロゲン化−1−ブテン、ハロゲン化−1−ペンテン、ハロゲン化−1−ヘキセン、ハロゲン化−1−オクテン、ハロゲン化−1−デセン、ハロゲン化−1−ドデセン、ハロゲン化−1−テトラデセン、ハロゲン化−1−ヘキサデセン、ハロゲン化−1−オクタデセン及びハロゲン化−1−エイコセン等の好ましくは炭素原子数4~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数4~10)の直鎖状のハロゲン化α−オレフィン;ハロゲン化−3−メチル−1−ブテン、ハロゲン化−4−メチル−1−ペンテン、ハロゲン化−3−メチル−1−ペンテン、ハロゲン化−3−エチル−1−ペンテン、ハロゲン化−4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、ハロゲン化−4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、ハロゲン化−4,4−ジメチル−1−ヘキセン、ハロゲン化−4−エチル−1−ヘキセン及びハロゲン化−3−エチル−1−ヘキセン等の好ましくは炭素原子数5~20(より好ましくは炭素原子数5~10)の分岐状のハロゲン化α−オレフィン等が挙げられる。
Moreover, in addition to the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 and the structural unit derived from the olefin, a structural unit derived from another polymerizable monomer may be contained.
Examples of other polymerizable monomers include, for example, cyclopentene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, and tetracyclododecene, which preferably have 4 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 15 carbon atoms). Cyclic olefins; mono or such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o, p-dimethylstyrene, o-ethylstyrene, m-ethylstyrene and p-ethylstyrene Polyalkylstyrene, and vinyl compounds having a cyclic structure such as vinylcyclopentene, vinylcyclohexane and vinylnorbornene; vinyl esters such as vinyl acetate; unsaturated organic acids such as maleic anhydride or derivatives thereof; 1,3-butadiene, etc. Butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene 1,3-pentadiene, etc., preferably 2,3-dimethylbutadiene, 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene, 1,3-hexadiene, 1,3-octadiene, etc. Preferably conjugated dienes having 4 to 10 carbon atoms; 1,4-pentadiene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,4-octadiene, 1,5-octadiene, 1,6-octadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 2-methyl-1,5-hexadiene, 6-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene, 4-ethylidene-8-methyl-1,7-nonadiene, 4,8-dimethyl-1,4,8-decatriene (DMDT), dicyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene, dicyclooctadiene, methylene norbo Nene, 5-vinylnorbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-methylene-2-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-2-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-isopropyl-2-norbornene, 2,3-di Preferably it has 5 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms) such as isopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2-ethylidene-3-isopropylidene-5-norbornene and 2-propenyl-2,2-norbornadiene. Non-conjugated polyenes.
Other polymerizable monomers include, for example, functionalized vinyl compounds such as hydroxyl group-containing olefins; halogenated olefins; acrylic acid, propionic acid, 3-butenoic acid, 4-pentenoic acid, 5-hexenoic acid, 6- Unsaturated carboxylic acids such as heptenoic acid, 7-octenoic acid, 8-nonenoic acid and 9-decenoic acid; unsaturated amines such as allylamine, 5-hexenamine and 6-heptenamine; (2,7-octadienyl) succinic acid Unsaturated anhydrides such as anhydrides, pentapropenyl succinic anhydrides, anhydrides of the above unsaturated carboxylic acids; halides of the above unsaturated carboxylic acids; 4-epoxy-1-butene, 5-epoxy-1 -Pentene, 6-epoxy-1-hexene, 7-epoxy-1-heptene, 8-epoxy-1-octene, 9-epoxy-1-no Emissions, unsaturated epoxy compounds such as 10-epoxy-1-decene and 11-epoxy-1-undecene and the like.
Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing olefin include olefin compounds having a hydroxyl group. Such a compound is not particularly limited as long as it is an olefin compound having a hydroxyl group. The olefinic compound having a hydroxyl group is preferably a terminal hydroxylated olefin compound.
Examples of the terminal hydroxylated olefin compound include vinyl alcohol, allyl alcohol, hydroxyl-1-butene, hydroxyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-1-hexene, hydroxyl-1-octene, hydroxyl-1- Decene, hydroxyl-1-dodecene, hydroxyl-1-tetradecene, hydroxyl-1-hexadecene, hydroxyl-1-octadecene, hydroxyl-1-octodecene and the like preferably have 4 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably A linear hydroxylated α-olefin having 2 to 10 carbon atoms; hydroxylated 3-methyl-1-butene, hydroxylated 4-methyl-1-pentene, hydroxylated 3-methyl-1-pentene , Hydroxide-3-ethyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, hydroxyl-4-methyl-1-hexene, hydroxyl-4,4-dimethyl-1-hexene, water Oxidation Preferably branched hydroxylated α-olefins having 5 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms) such as 4-ethyl-1-hexene and hydroxylated 3-ethyl-1-hexene are used. Can be mentioned.
Examples of the halogenated olefin include halogenated-1-butene, halogenated-1-pentene, halogenated-1-hexene, halogenated-1-octene, halogenated-1-decene, and halogenated-1-dodecene. , Halogenated-1-tetradecene, halogenated-1-hexadecene, halogenated-1-octadecene, halogenated-1-eicocene and the like, preferably having 4 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms). Linear halogenated α-olefin; halogenated-3-methyl-1-butene, halogenated-4-methyl-1-pentene, halogenated-3-methyl-1-pentene, halogenated-3-ethyl- 1-pentene, halogenated-4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, halogenated-4-methyl-1-hexene, halogenated-4,4-di Branches having preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms (more preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms) such as methyl-1-hexene, halogenated-4-ethyl-1-hexene and halogenated-3-ethyl-1-hexene And halogenated α-olefins.
 前記共重合体が他の重合性モノマーに由来する構成単位を含有する場合、前記構成単位の含有量は、塗工液を得る際の溶媒への溶解性の観点から、共重合体A中の全構成単位を100モル%として好ましくは5モル%以下であり、より好ましくは3モル%以下である。 When the copolymer contains a structural unit derived from another polymerizable monomer, the content of the structural unit is determined in the copolymer A from the viewpoint of solubility in a solvent when obtaining a coating liquid. The total structural unit is 100 mol%, preferably 5 mol% or less, more preferably 3 mol% or less.
 4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンとしては、上記の中でも、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセン、3−メチル−1−ブテン、3−メチル−1−ペンテン、3−エチル−1−ペンテン、4−メチル−1−ヘキセン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ヘキセン、4,4−ジメチル−1−ペンテン、4−エチル−1−ヘキセン、3−エチル−1−ヘキセン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−ドデセン、1−テトラデセン、1−ヘキサデセン、1−オクタデセン、1−エイコセン、ビニルシクロヘキサン及びスチレンからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種が好ましい。
 4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンは、より好ましくは、炭素原子数2~4のα−オレフィン(即ち、エチレン及び炭素原子数3~4のα−オレフィン)からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンであり、より好ましくはプロピレン、1−ブテンであり、特に好ましくはプロピレンである。
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体は、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される1種のオレフィンを含む共重合体であってもよいし、2種以上の上記オレフィンを含む共重合体であってもよい。即ち、4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体は、二元共重合体、三元共重合体又は四元以上の共重合体のいずれであってもよい。
Among the above, at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1 -Hexene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 3-ethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl -1-pentene, 4-ethyl-1-hexene, 3-ethyl-1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-eicosene, vinyl At least one selected from the group consisting of cyclohexane and styrene is preferred.
The at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is more preferably α-olefins having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (that is, ethylene). And an α-olefin having 3 to 4 carbon atoms), at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of propylene and 1-butene, more preferably propylene.
The copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 may be a copolymer containing one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1. It may be a copolymer containing two or more olefins. That is, the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 may be a binary copolymer, a ternary copolymer, or a quaternary or higher copolymer.
 上記のとおり、特に好ましい4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンはプロピレンであることから、特に好ましい4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体は、4−メチルペンテン−1とプロピレンとの共重合体である。 As described above, since the α-olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 is particularly propylene, a particularly preferred copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is 4-methylpentene- 1 is a copolymer of propylene.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、4−メチル−1−ペンテンに由来する構成単位、及び4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位以外の構成単位を含んでいてもよい。 The copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 has 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding the structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene and 4-methylpentene-1 within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. A structural unit other than the structural unit derived from the α-olefin may be included.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合の下限値については、特に限定されない。前記構成単位の割合の下限値については、例えば1質量%以上が好ましく、10質量%以上がより好ましく、20質量%以上がさらに好ましく、30質量%以上がさらに一層好ましく、50質量%以上が特に好ましく、70質量%以上が特段好ましく、90質量%以上が最も好ましい。また、前記構造単位の割合の上限値については、例えば99質量%以下が好ましく、97質量%以下がより好ましく、95質量%以下がさらに好ましく、94質量%以下が特に好ましく、93質量%以下が特段好ましい。前記割合は、フィルムの離型性の発現しやすさの観点からは多くすることが好ましく、フィルムの成形性及び成形温度の観点からは少なくすることが好ましい。 The lower limit value of the proportion of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1 to the 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer is not particularly limited. The lower limit of the proportion of the structural units is, for example, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 10% by mass or more, further preferably 20% by mass or more, still more preferably 30% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 50% by mass or more. Preferably, 70% by mass or more is particularly preferable, and 90% by mass or more is most preferable. The upper limit of the proportion of the structural units is, for example, preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 97% by mass or less, further preferably 95% by mass or less, particularly preferably 94% by mass or less, and 93% by mass or less. It is particularly preferable. The ratio is preferably increased from the viewpoint of easy development of the film releasability, and is preferably decreased from the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合は、軽い剥離性の観点から、好ましくは54モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは70モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは75モル%~89モル%であり、さらに好ましくは80モル%~86モル%である。 The ratio of the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 to the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol, from the viewpoint of light release properties. % To 90 mol%, more preferably 75 mol% to 89 mol%, and still more preferably 80 mol% to 86 mol%.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体における、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンに由来する構造単位の割合は、フィルムの成形性及び成形温度の観点から、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を構成する全構造単位に基づいて好ましくは99質量%以下、より好ましくは90質量%以下、さらに好ましくは80質量%以下、さらに一層好ましくは70質量%以下、特に好ましくは50質量%以下、特段好ましくは30質量%以下、最も好ましくは15質量%以下である。また、前記割合は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体によってフィルムの離型性が発現されやすいという観点から、好ましくは1質量%以上、より好ましくは3質量%以上、さらに好ましくは5質量%以上、さらに好ましくは6質量%以上、特に好ましくは7質量%以上である。 The proportion of structural units derived from at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 in the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is From the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and still more preferably 80% by mass based on the total structural units constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. % Or less, still more preferably 70% by mass or less, particularly preferably 50% by mass or less, particularly preferably 30% by mass or less, and most preferably 15% by mass or less. The ratio is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and further preferably 5% by mass from the viewpoint that the release property of the film is easily expressed by the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. As mentioned above, More preferably, it is 6 mass% or more, Most preferably, it is 7 mass% or more.
 4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体に対する、前記した4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンに由来する構造単位の割合は、軽い剥離性の観点から、好ましくは10モル%~46モル%、より好ましくは10モル%~30モル%、さらに好ましくは11モル%~25モル%、特に好ましくは14モル%~20モル%である。 A structural unit derived from at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding the aforementioned 4-methylpentene-1 with respect to the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1. The ratio is preferably 10 mol% to 46 mol%, more preferably 10 mol% to 30 mol%, still more preferably 11 mol% to 25 mol%, and particularly preferably 14 mol% to 20 mol, from the viewpoint of light release properties. Mol%.
 軽い剥離性の観点から、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aが、4−メチルペンテン−1と、プロピレンとの共重合体であって、4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体に対する4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合は、好ましくは54モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは70モル%~90モル%であり、より好ましくは75モル%~89モル%であり、さらに好ましくは80モル%~86モル%であり、4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体に対するプロピレンに由来する構造単位の割合は、好ましくは10モル%~46モル%、より好ましくは10モル%~30モル%、さらに好ましくは11モル%~25モル%、特に好ましくは14モル%~20モル%である、4−メチルペンテン−1の共重合体であることが特に好ましい。 From the viewpoint of light releasability, 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A is a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 and propylene, which is a 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer. The proportion of structural units derived from methylpentene-1 is preferably 54 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 70 mol% to 90 mol%, more preferably 75 mol% to 89 mol%. The proportion of structural units derived from propylene with respect to the copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 is preferably 10 mol% to 46 mol%, more preferably 10 mol% It is particularly preferable to use a copolymer of 4-methylpentene-1 in an amount of from 30 to 30 mol%, more preferably from 11 to 25 mol%, particularly preferably from 14 to 20 mol%.
 ここで、前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体中の、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンに由来する構成単位、他の重合性モノマーに由来する構成単位等の含有量は、例えば、13CNMRにより測定することができる。具体的には、核磁気共鳴装置(例えば日本電子株式会社製、高温型フーリエ変換核磁気共鳴装置(高温FT−NMR)、JNM−ECP500等)を用い、溶媒:オルトジクロロベンゼン/重ベンゼン(80/20容量%)混合溶媒、試料(重合体A)濃度:55mg/0.6mL、測定温度:135℃、観測核:13C(125MHz)、シーケンス:シングルパルスプロトンデカップリング、パルス幅:4.7μ秒(45°パルス)、繰り返し時間:5.5秒、積算回数:1万回以上の条件で、27.50ppmをケミカルシフトの基準値として測定することができる。 Here, the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 in the 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer, from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1. Content of the structural unit derived from the selected at least 1 sort (s) of olefin, the structural unit derived from another polymerizable monomer, etc. can be measured by < 13 > CNMR, for example. Specifically, using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (for example, high temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (high temperature FT-NMR), JNM-ECP500, etc., manufactured by JEOL Ltd.), solvent: orthodichlorobenzene / heavy benzene (80 / 20 volume%) mixed solvent, sample (polymer A) concentration: 55 mg / 0.6 mL, measurement temperature: 135 ° C., observation nucleus: 13 C (125 MHz), sequence: single pulse proton decoupling, pulse width: 4. 27.50 ppm can be measured as a reference value for chemical shift under the conditions of 7 μs (45 ° pulse), repetition time: 5.5 seconds, and number of integrations of 10,000 times or more.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の融点は限定されない。フィルムの成形性及び成形温度の観点から、好ましくは80~240℃、より好ましくは90~200℃、さらに好ましくは100~190℃、さらに一層好ましくは100℃以上160℃未満、特に好ましくは110℃以上155℃以下であり、特段好ましくは120~140℃である。上記融点は、DSC測定装置(例えばパーキン・エルマー社製、入力補償型DSC Diamond DSC)を用いて測定される。具体的には、上記融点は、実施例に記載するようなサンプルを用いて、0℃から280℃まで10℃/分の速度で昇温し、280℃で5分間保持し、10℃/分で−50℃まで冷却後、−50℃で5分間置いた後、再び10℃/分で280℃まで昇温する際の吸熱ピークとして測定することができる。なお、複数のピークが検出される場合には、最も高温側で検出されるピークを上記融点として採用する。また、明確な吸熱ピークが見られない場合は、融点は観察されないとする。
 また、軽い剥離性の成形性の観点から、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の融点は、好ましくは観察されないか又は100~180℃、より好ましくは観察されないか又は110℃~160℃である。
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の融点は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を構成するモノマーの種類若しくは構成割合、及び/又は重合体の規則性を調整することにより、上記範囲に調整することができる。
The melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is not limited. From the viewpoint of film moldability and molding temperature, it is preferably 80 to 240 ° C, more preferably 90 to 200 ° C, still more preferably 100 to 190 ° C, still more preferably 100 ° C or more and less than 160 ° C, and particularly preferably 110 ° C. The temperature is 155 ° C. or lower and particularly preferably 120 to 140 ° C. The melting point is measured using a DSC measuring device (for example, an input compensation DSC Diamond DSC manufactured by Perkin Elmer). Specifically, the melting point is raised from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C. at a rate of 10 ° C./min using a sample as described in the examples, held at 280 ° C. for 5 minutes, and kept at 10 ° C./min. After cooling to −50 ° C. and after leaving at −50 ° C. for 5 minutes, it can be measured as an endothermic peak when the temperature is increased again to 280 ° C. at 10 ° C./min. When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the melting point. If no clear endothermic peak is observed, the melting point is not observed.
From the viewpoint of light releasable moldability, the melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably not observed or 100 to 180 ° C, more preferably not observed or 110 ° C to 160 ° C. .
The melting point of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or constituent ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer and / or the regularity of the polymer. can do.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体のメルトフローレート(MFR)は限定されない。フィルムの成形性の観点から、上記MFRは、好ましくは0.1~200g/10分、より好ましくは1~150g/10分、さらに好ましくは2~25g/10分であり、特段好ましくは3~20g/10分であり、最も好ましくは5~15g/10分である。上記MFRは、JIS K7210に準じて、融点220℃以上の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体は温度260℃、荷重49.03Nの測定条件、融点220℃未満の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体は温度230℃、荷重21.18Nの測定条件で測定される値である。
 また、成形時の流動性の観点から、上記MFRは、好ましくは0.1~100g/10分であり、0.5~50g/10分であり、0.5~30g/10分である。上記MFRは、ASTM D1238に準じて、230℃で2.16kgの荷重にて測定される値である。
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体のMFRは、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を構成するモノマーの種類若しくは構成割合、及び/又は重合体の規則性を調整することにより、上記範囲に調整することができる。
The melt flow rate (MFR) of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is not limited. From the viewpoint of film formability, the MFR is preferably 0.1 to 200 g / 10 min, more preferably 1 to 150 g / 10 min, still more preferably 2 to 25 g / 10 min, and particularly preferably 3 to It is 20 g / 10 minutes, and most preferably 5 to 15 g / 10 minutes. According to JIS K7210, the MFR is a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer having a melting point of 220 ° C. or higher, a measurement condition of a temperature of 260 ° C. and a load of 49.03 N, and a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer having a melting point of less than 220 ° C. The coalescence is a value measured under measurement conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18N.
From the viewpoint of fluidity during molding, the MFR is preferably 0.1 to 100 g / 10 minutes, 0.5 to 50 g / 10 minutes, and 0.5 to 30 g / 10 minutes. The MFR is a value measured at 230 ° C. with a load of 2.16 kg according to ASTM D1238.
The MFR of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer and / or the regularity of the polymer. can do.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の極限粘度[η]は、135℃デカリン中で測定して好ましくは0.5dl/g以上であり、より好ましくは0.6dl/g以上である。前記重合体の極限粘度[η]は、好ましくは5.0dl/g以下であり、より好ましくは4.0dl/g以下であり、さらに好ましくは2.5dl/g以下である。前記重合体の極限粘度[η]が上記の上限値以下であると、塗工液の塗工適性及び成膜性が良好であるため好ましく、上記の下限値以上であると、得られるフィルムの形状安定性を高めやすいため好ましい。極限粘度[η]の測定方法は、先に記載したとおりである。
 上記極限粘度[η]は、フィルムの低いべたつき及び押出フィルム成形のしやすさの観点から、好ましくは0.5~5.0dl/g、より好ましくは0.5~4.0dl/gである。前記極限粘度[η]は、下記方法により測定される値である。約20mgの4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体をデカリン25mlに溶解させた後、ウベローデ粘度計を用い、135℃のオイルバス中で比粘度ηspを測定する。このデカリン溶液にデカリンを5ml加えて希釈した後、上記と同様にして比粘度ηspを測定する。この希釈操作を更に2回繰り返し、濃度(C)を0に外挿した時のηsp/Cの値を極限粘度[η](単位:dl/g)として求める(下記の式1参照)。
 [η]=lim(ηsp/C)  (C→0)・・・式1
 前記重合体の極限粘度[η]は、前記重合体を製造する際の、重合工程における水素の添加量により調整することができる。
The intrinsic viscosity [η] of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably 0.5 dl / g or more, more preferably 0.6 dl / g or more as measured in 135 ° C. decalin. The intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polymer is preferably 5.0 dl / g or less, more preferably 4.0 dl / g or less, and further preferably 2.5 dl / g or less. When the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polymer is not more than the above upper limit value, it is preferable because the coating suitability and film formability of the coating liquid are good, and when it is not less than the above lower limit value, It is preferable because shape stability can be easily improved. The method for measuring the intrinsic viscosity [η] is as described above.
The intrinsic viscosity [η] is preferably 0.5 to 5.0 dl / g, more preferably 0.5 to 4.0 dl / g, from the viewpoint of low film stickiness and ease of extrusion film forming. . The intrinsic viscosity [η] is a value measured by the following method. After dissolving about 20 mg of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer in 25 ml of decalin, the specific viscosity ηsp is measured in an oil bath at 135 ° C. using an Ubbelohde viscometer. After 5 ml of decalin is added to the decalin solution for dilution, the specific viscosity ηsp is measured in the same manner as described above. This dilution operation is further repeated twice, and the value of ηsp / C when the concentration (C) is extrapolated to 0 is obtained as the intrinsic viscosity [η] (unit: dl / g) (see the following formula 1).
[Η] = lim (ηsp / C) (C → 0) Equation 1
The intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polymer can be adjusted by the amount of hydrogen added in the polymerization step when the polymer is produced.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の密度は、剥離性フィルムの耐熱性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.8~0.9g・cm−3であり、より好ましくは0.82~0.85g・cm−3であり、さらに好ましくは0.825~0.85g・cm−3であり、さらに一層好ましくは0.825~0.845g・cm−3であり、特に好ましくは0.825~0.84g・cm−3である。前記重合体の密度は、JISK6268に準拠して測定される値である。
 前記重合体の密度は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を構成するモノマーの種類若しくは構成割合を調整することにより、上記範囲に調整することができる。
The density of the 4-methylpentene-1-based polymer is preferably 0.8 to 0.9 g · cm −3 , more preferably 0.82 to 0. 0, from the viewpoint of easily improving the heat resistance of the peelable film. a 85 g · cm -3, more preferably from 0.825 - 0.85 g · cm -3, even more even more preferably from 0.825 ~ 0.845 g · cm -3, particularly preferably 0.825 - 0.84 g · cm −3 . The density of the polymer is a value measured according to JISK6268.
The density of the polymer can be adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or the composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、フィルム成形性の観点から、1×10~2×10であることが好ましく、1×10~1×10であることがより好ましい。
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)で測定される重量平均分子量(Mw)と数平均分子量(Mn)との比である分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、剥離性フィルムの透明性、機械特性及び表面平滑性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは1.0~3.5、より好ましくは1.3~3.0、さらに好ましくは1.5~2.5である。分子量分布(Mw/Mn)の測定方法は、先に述べたとおりである。
 前記分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、フィルムべたつき及び外観の観点から、好ましくは1.0~3.5、より好ましくは1.1~3.0である。前記分子量分布(Mw/Mn)は、下記のゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)を用いた標準ポリスチレン換算法により算出される値である。
 測定装置:GPC(ALC/GPC 150−C plus型、示唆屈折計検出器一体型、Waters製)
 カラム:GMH6−HT(東ソー株式会社製)2本、及びGMH6−HTL(東ソー株式会社製)2本を直列に接続
 溶離液:o−ジクロロベンゼン
 カラム温度:140℃
 流量:1.0mL/分
 分子量分布(Mw/Mn)の値は、後述するオレフィン重合用触媒、特にメタロセン触媒の種類によって調整することができる。
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is preferably 1 × 10 4 to 2 × 10 6 from the viewpoint of film moldability, and is 1 × 10 4 to 1 × 10 6 . More preferably.
The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn), which is the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the number average molecular weight (Mn) measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer, is peeled off. From the viewpoint of easily improving the transparency, mechanical properties and surface smoothness of the conductive film, it is preferably 1.0 to 3.5, more preferably 1.3 to 3.0, and still more preferably 1.5 to 2.5. is there. The method for measuring the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is as described above.
The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is preferably 1.0 to 3.5, more preferably 1.1 to 3.0, from the viewpoint of film stickiness and appearance. The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is a value calculated by a standard polystyrene conversion method using the following gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
Measuring device: GPC (ALC / GPC 150-C plus type, suggested refractometer detector integrated type, manufactured by Waters)
Column: Two GMH6-HT (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) and two GMH6-HTL (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) are connected in series. Eluent: o-dichlorobenzene Column temperature: 140 ° C.
Flow rate: 1.0 mL / min The value of the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) can be adjusted according to the type of olefin polymerization catalyst, particularly a metallocene catalyst described later.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の結晶化温度(T)は、剥離性フィルムの成形性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは80~190℃であり、より好ましくは90~170℃である。前記重合体の結晶化温度は示差走査型熱量測定(DSC)により、融点(T)と同様の方法で測定した結晶化ピークのピーク頂点の温度から求めることができる。なお、複数のピークが検出される場合には、最も高温側で検出されるピークを上記結晶化温度として採用する。
 前記重合体の結晶化温度は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を構成するモノマーの種類若しくは構成割合を調整することにより、上記範囲に調整することができる。
The crystallization temperature (T c ) of the 4-methylpentene-1-based polymer is preferably 80 to 190 ° C., more preferably 90 to 170 ° C., from the viewpoint of easily improving the moldability of the peelable film. The crystallization temperature of the polymer can be determined from the temperature at the peak apex of the crystallization peak measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the same manner as the melting point (T m ). When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the crystallization temperature.
The crystallization temperature of the polymer can be adjusted to the above range by adjusting the type or the composition ratio of the monomer constituting the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer.
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体は、従来公知の方法で製造することができる。4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体は、例えば、日本国特開2013−227421号公報及び日本国特開2013−32005号公報等に記載の方法、メタロセン系触媒による合成方法、例えば、国際公開第2005/121192号、国際公開第2011/055803号等に記載の方法により製造してよい。
 4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体(又は、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を含む樹脂成分)として、市販品を用いてもよく、例えば、三井化学株式会社製、TPX(登録商標)MX002、TPX(登録商標)DX845及びTPX(登録商標)EP0518、並びに三井化学株式会社製4−メチルペンテン−1系樹脂EP1013及びEP1001等を用いてよい。
 前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体が4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体である場合、例えば、オレフィン重合用触媒の存在下、4−メチルペンテン−1と、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンと、場合により他の重合性モノマーとを重合することにより製造することができる。オレフィン重合用触媒としては、例えばメタロセン触媒及びチーグラー・ナッタ触媒等が挙げられ、好ましくはメタロセン触媒が挙げられる。このようなメタロセン触媒は、例えば、国際公開第01/53369号、国際公開第01/27124号、日本国特開平3−193796号公報、日本国特開平02−41303号公報、及び国際公開第06/025540号中に記載されている。
The 4-methylpentene-1 polymer can be produced by a conventionally known method. The 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is, for example, a method described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-227421 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2013-3205, a synthesis method using a metallocene catalyst, for example, International Publication No. You may manufacture by the method as described in 2005/121192, international publication 2011/055803.
Commercially available products may be used as the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer (or a resin component containing the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer). For example, TPX (registered trademark) MX002 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. , TPX (registered trademark) DX845 and TPX (registered trademark) EP0518, and 4-methylpentene-1-based resins EP1013 and EP1001 manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. may be used.
When the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer is a 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer, for example, 4-methylpentene-1 and 4-methylpentene-1 are excluded in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst. It can be produced by polymerizing at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and optionally other polymerizable monomers. Examples of the olefin polymerization catalyst include a metallocene catalyst and a Ziegler-Natta catalyst, and preferably a metallocene catalyst. Such metallocene catalysts include, for example, International Publication No. 01/53369, International Publication No. 01/27124, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 3-193396, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 02-41303, and International Publication No. 06. / 0255540.
[上記(II)の場合]
 樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’である場合(上記(II)の場合)について説明する。
 前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aの種類、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度、製造方法等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aにおける説明と同様である。
[In the case of (II) above]
The case where the resin component is an olefinic resin A ′ other than (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and (2) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A will be described (case (II) above). To do.
(1) Type of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer A, proportion of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystallization temperature, production method, etc. The details of are the same as those described for the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the case of (I).
 前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aとは異なる樹脂成分として定義される。即ち、前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、4−メチル−1−ペンテンに由来する構成単位を含まない。 The (2) olefin resin A ′ is defined as a resin component different from the (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A. That is, the (2) olefin resin A ′ does not contain a structural unit derived from 4-methyl-1-pentene.
 具体的な前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’としては、例えば、エチレン系重合体、プロピレン系重合体、1−ブテン系重合体、環状オレフィン共重合体及び塩素化ポリオレフィン等が挙げられる。本発明において、前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、エラストマー及び共重合体ゴム等も包含する。前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、1種類のオレフィン系樹脂を含有してもよいし、2種以上のオレフィン系樹脂を組み合わせて含有してもよい。 Specific examples of the (2) olefin resin A 'include an ethylene polymer, a propylene polymer, a 1-butene polymer, a cyclic olefin copolymer, and a chlorinated polyolefin. In the present invention, the (2) olefin resin A 'includes elastomers and copolymer rubbers. The (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one type of olefin resin or a combination of two or more types of olefin resins.
 エチレン系重合体は、エチレンに由来する構造単位を含む重合体であり、エチレン単独重合体(ホモポリエチレン)又はエチレンの共重合体である。前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、エチレン系重合体として1種類のエチレン系重合体を含有してもよいし、2種以上のエチレン系重合体を組み合わせて含有してもよい。エチレン系重合体におけるエチレンに由来する構造単位の割合は特に限定されない。フィルムの透明性及び機械物性の観点から、前記割合は、エチレン系重合体を構成する全構造単位に基づいて好ましくは80モル%以上、より好ましくは90モル%以上、さらに好ましくは95モル%以上である。また、前記割合は、100モル%以下であってよい。エチレン系重合体は、低密度、中密度、高密度、高圧法低密度等のポリエチレンを包含する。エチレンの共重合体としては、エチレン・α−オレフィン共重合体等が挙げられる。 The ethylene-based polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from ethylene, and is an ethylene homopolymer (homopolyethylene) or an ethylene copolymer. The (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one ethylene polymer as an ethylene polymer, or may contain a combination of two or more ethylene polymers. The proportion of structural units derived from ethylene in the ethylene-based polymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of transparency and mechanical properties of the film, the ratio is preferably 80 mol% or more, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and still more preferably 95 mol% or more, based on the total structural units constituting the ethylene-based polymer. It is. Moreover, the said ratio may be 100 mol% or less. The ethylene polymer includes polyethylene such as low density, medium density, high density, and high pressure method low density. Examples of the ethylene copolymer include an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer.
 プロピレン系重合体は、プロピレンに由来する構造単位を含む重合体であり、プロピレン単独重合体(ホモポリプロピレン)又はプロピレンの共重合体である。前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’は、プロピレン系重合体として1種類のプロピレン系重合体を含有してもよいし、2種以上のプロピレン系重合体を組み合わせて含有してもよい。プロピレン系重合体におけるプロピレンに由来する構造単位の割合は特に限定されない。フィルムの透明性及び機械物性の観点から、前記割合は、プロピレン系重合体を構成する全構造単位に基づいて好ましくは80モル%以上、より好ましくは90モル%以上、さらに好ましくは95モル%以上である。また、前記割合は、100モル%以下であってよい。 The propylene-based polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from propylene, and is a propylene homopolymer (homopolypropylene) or a copolymer of propylene. The (2) olefin resin A ′ may contain one type of propylene polymer as a propylene polymer, or may contain a combination of two or more types of propylene polymers. The proportion of structural units derived from propylene in the propylene-based polymer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of transparency and mechanical properties of the film, the ratio is preferably 80 mol% or more, more preferably 90 mol% or more, and still more preferably 95 mol% or more, based on all structural units constituting the propylene polymer. It is. Moreover, the said ratio may be 100 mol% or less.
 ホモポリプロピレンとしては、立体規則性の観点から、アイソタクチックポリプロピレンホモポリマーが好ましい。アイソタクチックポリプロピレンのアイソタクチックメソペンタッド分率(mmmm)は、好ましくは92%以上であり、より好ましくは93%以上であり、さらに好ましくは94%以上である。但し、ホモポリプロピレンとしてシンジオタクチックポリプロピレンホモポリマーを使用してもよい。 The homopolypropylene is preferably an isotactic polypropylene homopolymer from the viewpoint of stereoregularity. The isotactic mesopentad fraction (mmmm) of isotactic polypropylene is preferably 92% or more, more preferably 93% or more, and still more preferably 94% or more. However, a syndiotactic polypropylene homopolymer may be used as the homopolypropylene.
 アイソタクチックメソペンタッド分率(mmmm)は、高温型フーリエ変換核磁気共鳴装置(高温FT−NMR)測定によって得ることができる立体規則性の指標である。具体的には、例えば、高温型フーリエ変換核磁気共鳴装置(例えば、日本電子株式会社製「JNM−ECP500」)を用いて測定することができる。観測核は、13C(125MHz)である。高温FT−NMRによる測定方法は、例えば、「日本分析化学・高分子分析研究懇談会編、新版 高分子分析ハンドブック、紀伊国屋書店、1995年、第610頁」に記載の方法を参照して行うことができる。例えば、実施例に記載するような測定温度、溶媒、測定モード、パルス幅、パルス間隔、積算回数及びシフト基準を用いて測定することができる。 The isotactic mesopentad fraction (mmmm) is an index of stereoregularity that can be obtained by high-temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (high-temperature FT-NMR) measurement. Specifically, it can be measured using, for example, a high-temperature Fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (for example, “JNM-ECP500” manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). The observation nucleus is 13C (125 MHz). The measurement method by high-temperature FT-NMR is performed with reference to the method described in, for example, “Japan Analytical Chemistry / Polymer Analysis Research Roundtable, New Edition, Polymer Analysis Handbook, Kinokuniya, 1995, p. 610”. be able to. For example, measurement can be performed using measurement temperature, solvent, measurement mode, pulse width, pulse interval, number of integrations, and shift reference as described in the examples.
 立体規則性度を表すペンタッド分率は、同方向の並びの連子「メソ(m)」と異方向の並びの連子「ラセモ(r)」の5連子(ペンタッド)の組み合わせ(mmmm及びmrrm等)に由来する各シグナルの強度の積分値に基づいて百分率(%)で算出される。mmmm及びmrrm等に由来する各シグナルは、例えば、「T.Hayashi et al.,Polymer,29巻,138頁(1988)」等を参照して帰属することができる。 The pentad fraction representing the degree of stereoregularity is a combination of pentads (mmmm and “meso (m)”) arranged in the same direction and “Rasemo (r)” arranged in the opposite direction. calculated as a percentage (%) based on the integrated value of the intensity of each signal derived from mrrm and the like. Each signal derived from mmmm, mrrm, etc. can be attributed with reference to, for example, “T. Hayashi et al., Polymer, 29, 138 (1988)”.
 プロピレンの共重合体としては、プロピレンと、エチレン及び炭素原子数3~20の少なくとも1種のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択される少なくとも1種のオレフィンとの共重合体等が挙げられる。前記共重合体は、ランダム共重合体であってもブロック共重合体であってもよい。エチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択されるオレフィンは、例えば、エチレン、ブテン、ペンテン及びヘキセン等であり、フィルムの透明性、機械物性及び成形温度の観点から、エチレンであることが好ましい。プロピレン系重合体は、エチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択されるオレフィンの1種を含む共重合体であってもよいし、2種以上の上記オレフィンを含む共重合体であってもよい。エチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択されるオレフィンは、炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択されるオレフィンともいう。 Examples of the copolymer of propylene include a copolymer of propylene and at least one olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and at least one α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms. The copolymer may be a random copolymer or a block copolymer. The olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is, for example, ethylene, butene, pentene, hexene, etc., and from the viewpoint of film transparency, mechanical properties and molding temperature, ethylene It is preferable that The propylene polymer may be a copolymer containing one kind of olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, or a copolymer containing two or more kinds of the above olefins. It may be a polymer. An olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms is also referred to as an olefin selected from the group consisting of an α-olefin having 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
 プロピレンの共重合体におけるエチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィンからなる群から選択されるオレフィンの共重合比率は、フィルムの透明性の観点から、プロピレン系重合体の総量に基づいて、5質量%以下であることが好ましく、4質量%以下であることがより好ましい。 The copolymerization ratio of the olefin selected from the group consisting of ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 to 20 carbon atoms in the copolymer of propylene is based on the total amount of the propylene polymer from the viewpoint of transparency of the film. It is preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 4% by mass or less.
 樹脂成分に含有されるプロピレン系重合体のメルトフローレート(MFR)は、成形性の観点から、好ましくは0.5~25g/10分であり、より好ましくは2~10g/10分である。上記MFRは、JIS K7210に準じて、温度230℃、荷重21.18Nの測定条件で測定される値である。 The melt flow rate (MFR) of the propylene-based polymer contained in the resin component is preferably 0.5 to 25 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 2 to 10 g / 10 minutes, from the viewpoint of moldability. The MFR is a value measured under measurement conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18 N according to JIS K7210.
 樹脂成分に含有されるプロピレン系重合体に含まれる重合触媒残渣等に起因する灰分の含有量は、微小異物(フィッシュアイ)を低減しやすい観点から、可能な限り少ないことが好ましく、より好ましくは50ppm以下、さらに好ましくは40ppm以下である。灰分の含有量が50ppm以下の場合、微小異物・欠点が顕著に低減され、本発明の剥離性フィルムを電子部品用途に用いる際の電子部品の汚染を低減しやすい。 The content of ash resulting from the polymerization catalyst residue contained in the propylene-based polymer contained in the resin component is preferably as small as possible from the viewpoint of easily reducing fine foreign matter (fish eye), more preferably It is 50 ppm or less, More preferably, it is 40 ppm or less. When the ash content is 50 ppm or less, fine foreign matters and defects are remarkably reduced, and it is easy to reduce contamination of electronic components when the peelable film of the present invention is used for electronic components.
 樹脂成分中のプロピレン系重合体の含有量は、フィルムの表面平滑性と離型性とを両立しやすい観点から、樹脂成分の総量に基づいて好ましくは95~50質量%、より好ましくは85~50質量%、さらに好ましくは80~50質量%である。この場合、樹脂成分中の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体の含有量は、フィルムの表面平滑性と離型性とを両立しやすい観点から、樹脂成分の総量に基づいて好ましくは5~50質量%、より好ましくは10~45質量%、さらに好ましくは15~40質量%である。 The content of the propylene polymer in the resin component is preferably from 95 to 50% by mass, more preferably from 85 to 50%, based on the total amount of the resin component, from the viewpoint of easily achieving both surface smoothness and releasability of the film. It is 50% by mass, more preferably 80 to 50% by mass. In this case, the content of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer in the resin component is preferably 5 to 50 based on the total amount of the resin component from the viewpoint of easily satisfying both the surface smoothness and the releasability of the film. The mass is preferably 10 to 45 mass%, more preferably 15 to 40 mass%.
 1−ブテン系重合体は、1−ブテンに由来する構造単位を含む重合体であり、1−ブテンの単独重合体又は1−ブテンと1−ブテンとは異なる他のオレフィンとの共重合体である。1−ブテンとは異なる他のオレフィンとしては、例えばエチレン及び炭素原子数3~20のα−オレフィン、具体的には、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ヘキセン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−テトラデセン及び1−オクタデセン等を挙げることができる。1−ブテン系重合体は、1−ブテンに由来する構造単位と共に、これらの他のオレフィンの1種又は2種以上に由来する構造単位を含んでよい。1−ブテン系重合体は、1−ブテンと、エチレン及び/又はプロピレンとの共重合体であることが、1−ブテン系重合体と4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体との混和性の観点から好ましい。1−ブテン系重合体としては、1−ブテン系重合体の全構造単位に基づいて30~90モル%の1−ブテン由来の構造単位を有する共重合体が好ましい。このような1−ブテン系重合体は市販されており、具体的には、タフマーBL3450(三井化学株式会社製)、タフマーBL3450M(三井化学株式会社製)及びタフマーXM7070(三井化学株式会社製)等を挙げることができる。
 樹脂成分は、1−ブテン系重合体として1種類の1−ブテン系重合体を含有してもよいし、2種以上の1−ブテン系重合体を組み合わせて含有してもよい。
The 1-butene polymer is a polymer containing a structural unit derived from 1-butene, and is a 1-butene homopolymer or a copolymer of 1-butene and another olefin different from 1-butene. is there. Examples of other olefins different from 1-butene include ethylene and α-olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, such as ethylene, propylene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-tetradecene. And 1-octadecene. The 1-butene polymer may contain a structural unit derived from one or more of these other olefins together with a structural unit derived from 1-butene. The 1-butene polymer is a copolymer of 1-butene and ethylene and / or propylene. From the viewpoint of miscibility between the 1-butene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer. To preferred. The 1-butene polymer is preferably a copolymer having 30 to 90 mol% of 1-butene-derived structural units based on all structural units of the 1-butene polymer. Such 1-butene polymers are commercially available. Specifically, Tuffmer BL3450 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Tuffmer BL3450M (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals), Tuffmer XM7070 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals) and the like Can be mentioned.
The resin component may contain one kind of 1-butene polymer as the 1-butene polymer, or may contain two or more kinds of 1-butene polymers in combination.
 樹脂成分として、プロピレン系重合体及び4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体に加えて、1−ブテン系重合体をさらに含有する場合、プロピレン系重合体と4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体との相溶化を促進し、層間接着性を向上させる効果があるため好ましい。 When the resin component further contains a 1-butene polymer in addition to the propylene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer, the propylene polymer and the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer It is preferable because it has an effect of promoting compatibilization and improving interlayer adhesion.
 1−ブテン系重合体のメルトフローレート(MFR)は、フィルムの成形性の観点から、好ましくは5~15g/10分、より好ましくは6~13g/10分である。上記MFRは、JIS K7210に準じ、温度230℃、荷重21.18Nの条件で測定される値である。 The melt flow rate (MFR) of the 1-butene polymer is preferably 5 to 15 g / 10 minutes, more preferably 6 to 13 g / 10 minutes, from the viewpoint of film formability. The MFR is a value measured under conditions of a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18 N according to JIS K7210.
 環状オレフィン共重合体としては、例えば、炭素原子数3~20、好ましくは5~15の環状オレフィン(一例として、シクロペンテン、シクロヘキセン、シクロヘプテン、ノルボルネン、5−メチル−2−ノルボルネン、テトラシクロドデセン及びビニルシクロヘキサン等)に由来する構成単位を含む共重合体が挙げられる。 Examples of the cyclic olefin copolymer include cyclic olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 15 carbon atoms (for example, cyclopentene, cyclohexene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, tetracyclododecene and And a copolymer containing a structural unit derived from vinylcyclohexane and the like.
 上記(II)の場合における樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)中の4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aに代えて「樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)」とする以外は、上記(I)での説明と同様である。 Ratio of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1 in the entire resin component (or resin composition constituting the outermost layer) in the case of (II) above, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystal About each detail, such as a conversion temperature, it replaces with the 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A in the case of (I), and it is said that it is set as "the whole resin component (or resin composition which comprises outermost layer)". This is the same as described in (I).
[上記(III)の場合]
 樹脂成分が(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A、(3)前記(1)及び前記(2)の樹脂成分とは異なる樹脂成分である場合(上記(III)の場合)について説明する。
 前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aの種類、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度、製造方法等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aにおける説明と同様である。
[In the case of (III) above]
The case where the resin component is (1) the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, (3) the resin component different from the resin components of (1) and (2) (in the case of (III) above) will be described. To do.
(1) Type of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer A, proportion of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystallization temperature, production method, etc. The details of are the same as those described for the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the case of (I).
 前記(3)の樹脂成分、即ち、前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aとも、前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’とも異なる熱可塑性樹脂成分としては、熱可塑性ポリアミド系樹脂;熱可塑性ポリエステル系樹脂;熱可塑性ビニル芳香族系樹脂;熱可塑性ポリウレタン;塩化ビニル樹脂;塩化ビニリデン樹脂;アクリル樹脂;エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体;エチレン・アクリル酸アクリレート共重合体;エチレン・メタクリル酸アクリレート共重合体;アイオノマー;エチレン・ビニルアルコール共重合体;ポリビニルアルコール;フッ素系樹脂ポリカーボネート;ポリアセタール;ポリフェニレンオキシド;ポリフェニレンサルファイドポリイミド;ポリアリレート;ポリスルホン;ポリエーテルスルホン;ロジン系樹脂;テルペン系樹脂及び石油樹脂;並びに共重合体ゴム、等が挙げられる。前記(3)の樹脂成分は、1種類を含有してもよく、また2種以上を組み合わせて含有してもよい。 The thermoplastic resin component different from the (3) resin component, that is, the (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and the (2) olefin resin A ′, is a thermoplastic polyamide resin; Thermoplastic polyester resin; Thermoplastic vinyl aromatic resin; Thermoplastic polyurethane; Vinyl chloride resin; Vinylidene chloride resin; Acrylic resin; Ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer; Ethylene / acrylic acid acrylate copolymer; Ethylene / methacrylic acid Acrylate copolymer; ionomer; ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer; polyvinyl alcohol; fluororesin polycarbonate; polyacetal; polyphenylene oxide; polyphenylene sulfide polyimide; polyarylate; polysulfone; polyethersulfone; rosin resin; System resin and petroleum resin; and the copolymer rubber, and the like. The resin component (3) may contain one type, or may contain two or more types in combination.
 上記(III)の場合における樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)中の4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aに代えて「樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)」とする以外は、上記(I)での説明と同様である。 Ratio of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1 in the entire resin component (or resin composition constituting the outermost layer) in the case of (III) above, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystal About each detail, such as a conversion temperature, it replaces with the 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A in the case of (I), and it is said that it is set as "the whole resin component (or resin composition which comprises outermost layer)". This is the same as described in (I).
[上記(IV)の場合]
 樹脂成分が前記(1)、前記(2)及び前記(3)の樹脂成分である場合(上記(IV)の場合)について説明する。
 前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aの種類、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度、製造方法等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aにおける説明と同様である。
 前記(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’の種類(共重合体を含むときの単量体種類及びその成分量等を含む)、MFR、アイソタクチックメソペンタッド分率、灰分などの各詳細については、(II)の場合の(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’における説明と同様である。
 前記(3)前記(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aとも、前記(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’とも異なる熱可塑性樹脂成分の種類などの各詳細については、(III)の場合の(3)前記熱可塑性樹脂成分における説明と同様である。
 上記(IV)の場合における樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)中の4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構造単位の割合、融点、MFR、極限粘度、密度、分子量分布、結晶化温度等の各詳細については、(I)の場合の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aに代えて「樹脂成分全体(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)」とする以外は、上記(I)での説明と同様である。
[In the case of (IV) above]
The case where the resin component is the resin component of (1), (2) and (3) (in the case of (IV) above) will be described.
(1) Type of 4-methylpentene-1 series polymer A, proportion of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystallization temperature, production method, etc. The details of are the same as those described for the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the case of (I).
(2) Types of olefinic resins A ′ other than 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A (including monomer types and amounts of components when a copolymer is included), MFR, isotactic meso Details of the pentad fraction, ash content, and the like are the same as in the description of the olefin resin A ′ other than (2) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the case of (II).
(3) The details of each of (1) the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A, the kind of thermoplastic resin component different from the (2) olefin resin A ′, and the like in the case of (III) (3) This is the same as described for the thermoplastic resin component.
Ratio of structural units derived from 4-methylpentene-1 in the entire resin component (or the resin composition constituting the outermost layer) in the case of (IV) above, melting point, MFR, intrinsic viscosity, density, molecular weight distribution, crystal About each detail, such as a conversion temperature, it replaces with the 4-methylpentene-1 type polymer A in the case of (I), and it is said that it is set as "the whole resin component (or resin composition which comprises outermost layer)". This is the same as described in (I).
[最表層を構成する具体的な樹脂成分[1]~[6]]
 ここで、以下、具体的な事例について述べる。最表層を構成する樹脂成分(又は最表層を構成する樹脂組成物)として、以下の[1]~[6]を用いることは、本発明の態様として好ましい。なお、以下の[1]~[6]の樹脂成分は、最表層を構成する樹脂成分の全部を占めるものとして使用してもよいし、最表層を構成する樹脂成分の一部を占めるものとして使用してもよい。また樹脂成分として、以下[1]~[6]の樹脂成分の一種又は二種以上を組み合わせて使用してもよい。
[1] 4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位(i)5~95モル%、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位(ii)5~95モル%及び非共役ポリエンに由来する構成単位(iii)0~10モル%からなる(但し、構成単位(i)、(ii)及び(iii)の合計を100モル%とする)4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体、
[2] 4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位(i)33~80モル%、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位(ii)67~20モル%及び非共役ポリエンに由来する構成単位(iii)0~10モル%(ただし、構成単位(i)、(ii)及び(iii)の合計を100モル%とする)からなる4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体(A)50~95重量部と、前記4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体以外の熱可塑性樹脂(B)5~50重量部とを含む(但し、前記共重合体(A)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B)の合計を100重量部とする)、4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体組成物、
[3] 4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)を50~98重量部、4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)以外の結晶性オレフィン樹脂(BB)(例えば、融点が100℃以上の結晶性オレフィン樹脂を包含する)を1~49重量部及び4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)以外の融点が100℃未満のα−オレフィン系共重合体(CC)を1~49重量部(ただし、(AA)、(BB)及び(CC)の合計を100重量部とする)含み、前記共重合体(AA)が、下記要件(a−1):
(a−1)4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が5~95重量%であり、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位が5~95重量%である(ただし、前記共重合体(AA)中の構成単位の全量を100重量%とする)を満たす、4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体組成物、
[4] 4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位(i)5~95モル%、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位(ii)5~95モル%及び非共役ポリエンに由来する構成単位(iii)0~10モル%からなる(但し、構成単位(i)、(ii)及び(iii)の合計を100モル%とする)4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体5~95重量部と、前記4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体以外の熱可塑性樹脂(B)5~95重量部(ただし、前記共重合体と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B)の合計を100重量部とする)を含んでいることを特徴とする4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体組成物、
[5] 4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位(i)33~80モル%、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位(ii)67~20モル%及び非共役ポリエンに由来する構成単位(iii)0~10モル%(ただし、構成単位(i)、(ii)及び及び(iii)の合計を100モル%とする)からなる4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体(A)5~49重量部と、前記4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体以外の熱可塑性樹脂(B)51~95重量部(ただし、前記共重合体(A)と前記熱可塑性樹脂(B)の合計を100重量部とする)を含むことを特徴とする4−メチルペンテン−1・α−オレフィン共重合体組成物、
[6] 4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)を50~96重量部、4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)以外の結晶性オレフィン樹脂(BB)(例えば、融点が100℃以上の結晶性オレフィン樹脂を包含する)(BB)を2~45重量部及び4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体(AA)以外の融点が100℃未満のα−オレフィン系共重合体(CC)を2~45重量部(ただし、(AA)、(BB)及び(CC)の合計を100重量部とする)含み、
 前記共重合体(AA)が、下記要件(c−1):
 (c−1)4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が18~90重量%であり、4−メチルペンテン−1を除く炭素原子数2~20のα−オレフィンから選ばれる少なくとも1種以上のα−オレフィンに由来する構成単位が10~82重量%である(ただし、前記共重合体(AA)中の構成単位の全量を100重量%とする)
を満たす、4−メチルペンテン−1共重合体組成物。
[Specific resin components constituting the outermost layer [1] to [6]]
Here, specific examples will be described below. Use of the following [1] to [6] as the resin component constituting the outermost layer (or the resin composition constituting the outermost layer) is preferable as an embodiment of the present invention. The following resin components [1] to [6] may be used as occupying all of the resin components constituting the outermost layer, or as part of the resin components constituting the outermost layer. May be used. As the resin component, one or more of the following resin components [1] to [6] may be used in combination.
[1] Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 5 to 95 mol%, at least one α selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Consists of 5 to 95 mol% of structural units derived from olefin (ii) and 0 to 10 mol% of structural units derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) (provided that structural units (i), (ii) and (iii) 4-methylpentene-1α-olefin copolymer)
[2] Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 33 to 80 mol%, at least one α selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Structural unit derived from olefin (ii) 67-20 mol% and structural unit derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) 0-10 mol% (however, the sum of structural units (i), (ii) and (iii)) 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer (A) comprising 50 to 95 parts by weight, and thermoplastics other than the 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer 4 to 50 parts by weight of the resin (B) (provided that the total of the copolymer (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B) is 100 parts by weight), 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin Copolymer composition,
[3] 50 to 98 parts by weight of 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA), crystalline olefin resin (BB) other than 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA) (for example, melting point is 100 ° C. 1 to 49 parts by weight of the α-olefin copolymer (CC) having a melting point of less than 100 ° C. other than 1 to 49 parts by weight and the 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA). 49 parts by weight (provided that the total of (AA), (BB) and (CC) is 100 parts by weight), and the copolymer (AA) has the following requirement (a-1):
(A-1) The structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 is 5 to 95% by weight, and at least one selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 4-methylpentene-1 · which satisfies the structural unit derived from α-olefin of 5 to 95% by weight (provided that the total amount of the structural units in the copolymer (AA) is 100% by weight). α-olefin copolymer composition,
[4] Structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (i) 5 to 95 mol%, at least one α selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Consists of 5 to 95 mol% of structural units derived from olefin (ii) and 0 to 10 mol% of structural units derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) (provided that structural units (i), (ii) and (iii) 4 to 95 parts by weight of 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer, and a thermoplastic resin other than the 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer (B 4) to 95 parts by weight (provided that the total of the copolymer and the thermoplastic resin (B) is 100 parts by weight) Polymer composition,
[5] Structural unit (i) derived from 4-methylpentene-1 33 to 80 mol%, at least one α selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 -Structural unit derived from olefin (ii) 67-20 mol% and structural unit derived from non-conjugated polyene (iii) 0-10 mol% (provided that structural units (i), (ii) and (iii) 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer (A) 5 to 49 parts by weight and heat other than the 4-methylpentene-1, α-olefin copolymer 4-methylpentene-1 comprising 51 to 95 parts by weight of a plastic resin (B) (provided that the total of the copolymer (A) and the thermoplastic resin (B) is 100 parts by weight)・ Α-Olefin copolymer Narubutsu,
[6] 50 to 96 parts by weight of 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA), crystalline olefin resin (BB) other than 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA) (for example, melting point is 100 ° C. Α-olefin copolymer (CC) having a melting point of less than 100 ° C. other than 2-45 parts by weight of (BB) and 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer (AA) 2 to 45 parts by weight (provided that the total of (AA), (BB) and (CC) is 100 parts by weight),
The copolymer (AA) has the following requirement (c-1):
(C-1) The structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 is 18 to 90% by weight, and at least one selected from α-olefins having 2 to 20 carbon atoms excluding 4-methylpentene-1 The structural unit derived from the α-olefin is 10 to 82% by weight (provided that the total amount of the structural unit in the copolymer (AA) is 100% by weight).
The 4-methylpentene-1 copolymer composition satisfying
 なお、[1]、[2]、[4]及び[5]における非共役ポリエンとしては、例えば、炭素原子数5~20(好ましくは5~10)の非共役ポリエンが挙げられ、具体的には、1,4−ペンタジエン、1,4−ヘキサジエン、1,5−ヘキサジエン、1,4−オクタジエン、1,5−オクタジエン、1,6−オクタジエン、1,7−オクタジエン、2−メチル−1,5−ヘキサジエン、6−メチル−1,5−ヘプタジエン、7−メチル−1,6−オクタジエン、4−エチリデン−8−メチル−1,7−ノナジエン、4,8−ジメチル−1,4,8−デカトリエン、ジシクロペンタジエン、シクロヘキサジエン、ジシクロオクタジエン、メチレンノルボルネン、5−ビニルノルボルネン、5−エチリデン−2−ノルボルネン、5−メチレン−2−ノルボルネン、5−ビニリデン−2−ノルボルネン、5−イソプロピリデン−2−ノルボルネン、6−クロロメチル−5−イソプロペニル−2−ノルボルネン、2,3−ジイソプロピリデン−5−ノルボルネン、2−エチリデン−3−イソプロピリデン−5−ノルボルネン、2−プロペニル−2,2−ノルボルナジエン等が挙げられる。
 [2]、[4]及び[5]における熱可塑性樹脂(B)としては、例えば、(2)オレフィン系樹脂A’、(3)前記(1)及び前記(2)の樹脂成分とは異なる樹脂成分において例示された熱可塑性樹脂等が挙げられる。
 [3]及び[6]における結晶性オレフィン樹脂とは、例えば、示差走査型熱量計において融点が70℃以上の樹脂である。
 [1]~[6]におけるα−オレフィンとしては、例えば、エチレン、プロピレン、1−ブテン、1−ペンテン、1−ヘキセン、1−オクテン、1−デセン、1−ウンデセン、1−ドデセン、1−テトラデセン、1−ヘキサデセン、1−オクタデセン、1−エイコセン等の炭素原子数が2~20、好ましくは2~15、より好ましくは2~10の直鎖状のα−オレフィンが挙げられる。
Examples of the non-conjugated polyene in [1], [2], [4] and [5] include non-conjugated polyene having 5 to 20 carbon atoms (preferably 5 to 10). 1,4-pentadiene, 1,4-hexadiene, 1,5-hexadiene, 1,4-octadiene, 1,5-octadiene, 1,6-octadiene, 1,7-octadiene, 2-methyl-1, 5-hexadiene, 6-methyl-1,5-heptadiene, 7-methyl-1,6-octadiene, 4-ethylidene-8-methyl-1,7-nonadiene, 4,8-dimethyl-1,4,8- Decatriene, dicyclopentadiene, cyclohexadiene, dicyclooctadiene, methylene norbornene, 5-vinyl norbornene, 5-ethylidene-2-norbornene, 5-methylene-2- Rubornene, 5-vinylidene-2-norbornene, 5-isopropylidene-2-norbornene, 6-chloromethyl-5-isopropenyl-2-norbornene, 2,3-diisopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2-ethylidene-3 -Isopropylidene-5-norbornene, 2-propenyl-2,2-norbornadiene and the like can be mentioned.
As the thermoplastic resin (B) in [2], [4] and [5], for example, (2) the olefin resin A ′, (3) different from the resin components of (1) and (2) above. The thermoplastic resin etc. which were illustrated in the resin component are mentioned.
The crystalline olefin resin in [3] and [6] is, for example, a resin having a melting point of 70 ° C. or higher in a differential scanning calorimeter.
Examples of the α-olefin in [1] to [6] include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-undecene, 1-dodecene, Examples thereof include linear α-olefins having 2 to 20, preferably 2 to 15 and more preferably 2 to 10 carbon atoms such as tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene and 1-eicocene.
[最表層の作製方法]
 最表層は、例えば、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む樹脂成分と、少なくとも1種の溶媒とを含有する塗工液を中間層上に塗工し、得られた塗工層から溶媒を除去することにより形成される。
[Production method of outermost layer]
For example, the outermost layer is formed by coating a coating liquid containing a resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A and at least one solvent on the intermediate layer, and from the obtained coating layer. Formed by removing the solvent.
 前記溶媒としては、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む樹脂成分を溶解することができれば特に限定されない。前記溶媒としては、例えば、トルエン及びキシレン等の芳香族炭化水素、並びにn−ヘプタン及びメチルシクロヘキサン等の脂肪族炭化水素等の有機溶媒が挙げられる。溶媒の沸点は、塗工液のハンドリング性と剥離性フィルムの製造効率を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは10~150℃であり、より好ましくは20~120℃である。 The solvent is not particularly limited as long as the resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A can be dissolved. Examples of the solvent include organic solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, and aliphatic hydrocarbons such as n-heptane and methylcyclohexane. The boiling point of the solvent is preferably 10 to 150 ° C., more preferably 20 to 120 ° C. from the viewpoint of easy handling of the coating liquid and easy production of the peelable film.
 塗工液中の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む樹脂成分の濃度は、塗工液の安定性及び塗工適性の観点から、塗工液の総量に基づいて1~10質量%であることが好ましく、4~7質量%であることがより好ましい。塗工方法は特に限定されず、中間層について記載した塗工方法を同様に用いることができる。 The concentration of the resin component containing 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A in the coating solution is 1 to 10% by mass based on the total amount of the coating solution from the viewpoint of the stability of the coating solution and the coating suitability. It is preferably 4 to 7% by mass. The coating method is not specifically limited, The coating method described about the intermediate | middle layer can be used similarly.
 塗工層から溶媒を除去する方法としては、中間層について記載した方法を同様に用いることができる。 As a method for removing the solvent from the coating layer, the method described for the intermediate layer can be similarly used.
 最表層の厚みは、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.1μm以上であり、より好ましくは0.3μm以上であり、特に好ましくは0.5μm以上である。最表層の厚みは、塗工適正及び製造しやすさの観点から、好ましくは3.0μm以下であり、より好ましくは1.5μm以下である。最表層の厚みは、表面・層断面形状計測器(例えば株式会社菱化システム社製「VertScan(登録商標)2.0」)を用いて光干渉方式で測定される。 The thickness of the outermost layer is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.3 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.5 μm or more from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability. The thickness of the outermost layer is preferably 3.0 μm or less, and more preferably 1.5 μm or less, from the viewpoint of coating suitability and ease of production. The thickness of the outermost layer is measured by an optical interference method using a surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument (for example, “VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0” manufactured by Ryoka System Co., Ltd.).
〔添加剤〕
 基材層、中間層及び最表層は、必要に応じて少なくとも1種の添加剤を含有してもよい。添加剤としては、例えば、酸化防止剤、塩素吸収剤、紫外線吸収剤等の安定剤、滑剤、可塑剤、難燃化剤、帯電防止剤、着色剤及びアンチブロッキング剤等が挙げられる。このような添加剤を、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲内で基材層、中間層又は最表層に添加してよい。少なくとも1種の添加剤を、基材層、中間層又は最表層のいずれかにのみ含有させてもよいし、基材層、中間層及び最表層の全ての層に含有させてもよい。また、基材層、中間層及び最表層は互いに同一又は異なる添加剤を含有してよい。
〔Additive〕
The base material layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer may contain at least one additive as necessary. Examples of additives include stabilizers such as antioxidants, chlorine absorbers, ultraviolet absorbers, lubricants, plasticizers, flame retardants, antistatic agents, colorants, and antiblocking agents. You may add such an additive to a base material layer, an intermediate | middle layer, or an outermost layer within the range which does not impair the effect of this invention. At least one additive may be contained only in any one of the base material layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer, or may be contained in all the base material layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer. Moreover, the base material layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer may contain the same or different additives.
 「酸化防止剤」には、剥離性フィルム製造時の熱及び/又は酸化による劣化を抑制する目的で配合される1次剤としての役割と、長期使用した際の経時的な劣化を抑制する目的で配合される2次剤としての役割とが、少なくともある。これらの役割に応じて、各々異なる種類の酸化防止剤を用いても構わないし、2つの役割を果たす1種類の酸化防止剤を用いても構わない。
 異なる種類の酸化防止剤を用いる場合、例えば成形機内での劣化等の製造時の劣化を防止することを目的とする1次剤としては、例えば2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−p−クレゾール(一般名称:BHT)を、各層を得るための組成物中に1,000~3,000ppm程度添加することが好ましい。この目的で配合された酸化防止剤は成形工程でほとんどが消費され、剥離性フィルム中にはほとんど残存しない。そのため、一般的には残存量は100ppmより少なくなり、酸化防止剤による被着体の汚染がほとんどない点で好ましい。
 2次剤としては、公知の酸化防止剤が使用可能である。そのような酸化防止剤として、例えば、フェノール系、ヒンダードアミン系、ホスファイト系、ラクトン系及びトコフェロール系の熱安定剤及び酸化防止剤が挙げられる。具体的には、そのような酸化防止剤として、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ペンタエリスリトールテトラキス[3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネート]、1,3,5−トリメチル−2,4,6−トリス(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−4ヒドロキシ)ベンゼン及びトリス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト等を挙げることができる。より具体的には、そのような酸化防止剤として、BASFジャパン株式会社製の酸化防止剤である、Irganox(登録商標)1010、Irganox(登録商標)1330及びIrgafos(登録商標)168が挙げられる。
 中でも、フェノール系酸化防止剤系から選ばれた少なくとも1種あるいはそれらの組み合わせ、フェノール系とホスファイト系との組み合わせ、フェノール系とラクトン系との組み合わせ、及びフェノール系とホスファイト系とラクトン系の組み合わせが、フィルムを長期使用した際の経時的な劣化を抑制する効果を付与でき、好ましい。
 また、2次剤として、リン系酸化防止剤を使用してもよい。リン系酸化防止剤として、例えば、トリス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチルフェニル)ホスファイト(商品名:Irgafos(登録商標)168)、及びビス(2,4−ジ−t−ブチル−6−メチルフェニル)エチルホスファイト(商品名:Irgafos(登録商標)38)等が挙げられる。
 2次剤としての上記酸化防止剤の含有量は、各層に含まれる樹脂の総量に基づいて、300ppm以上2,500ppm以下が好ましく、500ppm以上1500ppm以下がより好ましい。300ppm以上とすることで、フィルムを長期使用した際の経時的な劣化を抑制する効果を付与できやすく、2,500ppm以下とすることで、酸化防止剤による被着体の汚染を防止しやすい。
“Antioxidant” has a role as a primary agent formulated for the purpose of suppressing deterioration due to heat and / or oxidation during the production of a peelable film, and the purpose of suppressing deterioration over time when used for a long time. At least as a secondary agent to be blended. Depending on these roles, different types of antioxidants may be used, or one type of antioxidant that plays two roles may be used.
When different types of antioxidants are used, for example, a primary agent intended to prevent deterioration during production such as deterioration in a molding machine, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol It is preferable to add about 1,000 to 3,000 ppm of (generic name: BHT) in the composition for obtaining each layer. Most of the antioxidant blended for this purpose is consumed in the molding process and hardly remains in the peelable film. Therefore, generally the remaining amount is less than 100 ppm, which is preferable in that the adherend is hardly contaminated by the antioxidant.
As the secondary agent, a known antioxidant can be used. Examples of such antioxidants include phenol-based, hindered amine-based, phosphite-based, lactone-based, and tocopherol-based thermal stabilizers and antioxidants. Specifically, as such an antioxidant, dibutylhydroxytoluene, pentaerythritol tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,3,5-trimethyl- Examples include 2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-t-butyl-4hydroxy) benzene and tris (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite. More specifically, examples of such antioxidants include Irganox (registered trademark) 1010, Irganox (registered trademark) 1330, and Irgafos (registered trademark) 168, which are antioxidants manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.
Among them, at least one selected from phenolic antioxidants or a combination thereof, a combination of phenolic and phosphite, a combination of phenolic and lactone, and a phenolic, phosphite and lactone The combination is preferable because it can give the effect of suppressing deterioration over time when the film is used for a long time.
Moreover, you may use phosphorus antioxidant as a secondary agent. Examples of phosphorus antioxidants include tris (2,4-di-t-butylphenyl) phosphite (trade name: Irgafos (registered trademark) 168) and bis (2,4-di-t-butyl-6). -Methylphenyl) ethyl phosphite (trade name: Irgafos (registered trademark) 38) and the like.
The content of the antioxidant as the secondary agent is preferably from 300 ppm to 2,500 ppm, more preferably from 500 ppm to 1500 ppm, based on the total amount of resin contained in each layer. By setting it as 300 ppm or more, it is easy to give the effect which suppresses deterioration with time at the time of using a film for a long period of time, and by setting it as 2500 ppm or less, it is easy to prevent the adherend from being contaminated by an antioxidant.
 「塩素吸収剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えばステアリン酸カルシウム等の金属石鹸が挙げられる。 The “chlorine absorbent” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include metal soaps such as calcium stearate.
 「紫外線吸収剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、ベンゾトリアゾール(BASF製Tinuvin328等)、ベンゾフェノン(Cytec製Cysorb UV−531等)及びハイドロキシベンゾエート(Ferro製UV−CHEK−AM−340等)等が挙げられる。 The “ultraviolet absorber” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include benzotriazole (such as Tinufin 328 manufactured by BASF), benzophenone (such as Cysorb UV-531 manufactured by Cytec), and hydroxybenzoate (such as UV-CHEK-AM-340 manufactured by Ferro). Is mentioned.
 「滑剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、第一級アミド(ステアリン酸アミド等)、第二級アミド(N−ステアリルステアリン酸アミド等)及びエチレンビスアミド(N,N’−エチレンビスステアリン酸アミド等)等が挙げられる。 The “lubricant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include primary amides (such as stearic acid amides), secondary amides (such as N-stearyl stearic acid amides), and ethylene bisamides (N, N′-ethylene bisstearic acid). Amide etc.).
 「可塑剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えばPPランダム共重合体等が挙げられる。 The “plasticizer” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a PP random copolymer.
 「難燃化剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、ハロゲン化合物、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、リン酸塩、ボレート及びアンチモン酸化物等が挙げられる。 The “flame retardant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include halogen compounds, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, phosphates, borates, and antimony oxides.
 「帯電防止剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、グリセリンモノエステル(グリセリンモノステアレート等)、及びエトキシル化された第二級アミン等が挙げられる。 The “antistatic agent” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include glycerin monoesters (such as glycerin monostearate) and ethoxylated secondary amines.
 「着色剤」としては、特に限定されないが、例えば、カドミウム又はクロム含有無機化合物、並びにアゾ又はキナクリドン有機顔料等が挙げられる。 The “colorant” is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include cadmium or chromium-containing inorganic compounds and azo or quinacridone organic pigments.
 「アンチブロッキング剤」は、ブロッキング防止のために添加され、核剤としての効果を発現しない限り特に限定されない。アンチブロッキング剤としては、例えば、シリカ粒子、アルミナ、(合成)ゼオライト、炭酸カルシウム、カオリン、タルク、マイカ、酸化亜鉛、酸化マグネシウム、石英、炭酸マグネシウム、硫酸パリウム及び二酸化チタン等の無機顔料、並びにポリスチレン、ポリアクリル系粒子、ポリメチルメタクリレート(PMMA)系粒子、架橋ポリエチレン粒子、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリエーテル、ポリエーテルスルホン、ポリエーテルイミド、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリエーテルエーテルケトン、ポリアミドイミド、(架橋)メラミン樹脂、ベンゾグアナミン樹脂、尿素樹脂、アミノ樹脂、フラン樹脂、エポキシ樹脂、フェノール樹脂、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂、ビニルエステル樹脂、ジアリルフタレート樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、脂肪酸アミド及び脂肪酸グリセリンエステル化合物等の有機顔料が挙げられる。アンチブロッキング剤は、0.1μm~10μmの粒子径を有する顔料であることが好ましく、PMMA及びシリカ粒子が、耐ブロッキング性及び滑り性付与に優れるためより好ましい。例えば基材層にこのような顔料を含有させることにより、基材層の表裏面の滑り性が向上し、ブロッキングを抑制することができる。 “Anti-blocking agent” is not particularly limited as long as it is added to prevent blocking and exhibits an effect as a nucleating agent. Examples of the anti-blocking agent include silica particles, alumina, (synthetic) zeolite, calcium carbonate, kaolin, talc, mica, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, quartz, magnesium carbonate, parium sulfate, and titanium dioxide, and polystyrene. , Polyacrylic particles, polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) particles, crosslinked polyethylene particles, polyester, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyether, polyethersulfone, polyetherimide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyetheretherketone, polyamideimide, (crosslinked) Melamine resin, benzoguanamine resin, urea resin, amino resin, furan resin, epoxy resin, phenol resin, unsaturated polyester resin, vinyl ester resin, diallyl phthalate tree , Polyimide resin, and organic pigments such as fatty acid amides and fatty acid glycerol ester compounds. The anti-blocking agent is preferably a pigment having a particle size of 0.1 μm to 10 μm, and PMMA and silica particles are more preferable because they are excellent in blocking resistance and slipperiness. For example, by including such a pigment in the base material layer, the slipperiness of the front and back surfaces of the base material layer is improved, and blocking can be suppressed.
〔剥離性フィルム表面の粗面化〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムの表面に、剥離性フィルムとして用いる場合の貼り合わせ等に支障が無い範囲で、巻き適性を向上させる微細な表面粗さを付与してもよい。フィルム表面に微細な凹凸を与える方法としては、エンボス法、エッチング法等、及び公知の各種粗面化方法を採用することができる。そのような方法の中でも、不純物の混入等の必要がないβ晶を用いた粗面化法が好ましい。β晶の生成割合は、一般的には、キャスト温度及びキャストスピードを変更することによって制御することができる。また、縦延伸工程のロール温度によって、β晶の融解/転移割合を制御することができ、これらのβ晶生成及びその融解/転移の二つのパラメーターについて最適な製造条件を選択することによって、微細な粗表面性を得ることができる。
(Roughening of the peelable film surface)
You may provide the surface of the peelable film of this invention with the fine surface roughness which improves winding suitability in the range which does not have trouble in bonding in the case of using as a peelable film. As a method for giving fine irregularities to the film surface, an embossing method, an etching method, and various known roughening methods can be employed. Among such methods, a roughening method using β crystals that do not require the incorporation of impurities is preferable. The production rate of β crystals can be generally controlled by changing the casting temperature and the casting speed. In addition, the melting / transition ratio of the β crystal can be controlled by the roll temperature in the longitudinal stretching step, and by selecting the optimum production conditions for these two parameters of β crystal formation and its melting / transition, A rough surface property can be obtained.
〔突出山部高さ(Rpk)〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の粗さ曲線から得られる負荷曲線における突出山部高さ(Rpk)は、剥離性フィルムの平滑性を高める観点から、好ましくは0.200μm以下、より好ましくは0.150μm以下、より好ましくは0.130μm以下、より好ましくは0.100μm以下、より好ましくは0.090μm以下、より好ましくは0.080μm以下、より好ましくは0.04μm以下、より好ましくは0.03μm以下、さらに好ましくは0.02μm以下である。前記突出山部高さ(Rpk)は、通常0.005μm以上であり、好ましくは0.008μm以上である。
[Projection peak height (Rpk)]
The protruding peak height (Rpk) in the load curve obtained from the roughness curve of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 0.200 μm or less from the viewpoint of enhancing the smoothness of the peelable film. More preferably 0.150 μm or less, more preferably 0.130 μm or less, more preferably 0.100 μm or less, more preferably 0.090 μm or less, more preferably 0.080 μm or less, more preferably 0.04 μm or less, more Preferably it is 0.03 micrometer or less, More preferably, it is 0.02 micrometer or less. The protruding peak height (Rpk) is usually 0.005 μm or more, preferably 0.008 μm or more.
 突出山部高さ(Rpk)とは、JISB−0671−2:2002に準じて、線形負荷曲線による高さ特性より計算される、粗さ曲線のコア部の上にある突出山部の平均高さであって、フィルム表面の連続した起伏の影響を取り除きながら、被着体との接触に影響が大きい、突出した凸部、即ち異常突出部の状態を、正確に判定することを可能とする指標である。 The protruding peak height (Rpk) is the average height of the protruding peak above the core of the roughness curve, calculated from the height characteristics according to the linear load curve, according to JISB-0671-2: 2002. Then, while removing the influence of continuous undulations on the film surface, it is possible to accurately determine the state of the protruding protrusion, that is, the abnormal protrusion, which has a large influence on the contact with the adherend. It is an indicator.
 突出山部高さ(Rpk)は、触針による接触式、可視光反射、レーザー光干渉による非接触式、又は走査プローブ顕微鏡(SPM/AFM)等による原子間力位相差測定等により測定することができる。 Projection peak height (Rpk) should be measured by contact method using a stylus, non-contact method using visible light reflection, laser beam interference, or atomic force phase difference measurement using a scanning probe microscope (SPM / AFM). Can do.
 このようなRpk値は、粗さ曲線のコア部の外にはみ出る異常突出部の平均高さを意味し、この値が大きいほど、フィルム表面の異常突出部が多い、即ち、被着体に対する食いつきが大きく、剥離力が重くなる原因の固着が生じやすい形状であることを表す。この値が小さいと、異常突出部が少なく被着体への固着を生じにくい突出山部が平滑なプラトー(丘陵)構造となり、剥離用のフィルムの表面として好ましい。 Such an Rpk value means the average height of the abnormal protrusions that protrude outside the core portion of the roughness curve, and the larger this value, the more abnormal protrusions on the film surface, that is, the biting on the adherend. Is a shape that tends to cause sticking that causes a large peeling force. When this value is small, the protruding peak portion having few abnormal protruding portions and hardly sticking to the adherend has a smooth plateau structure, which is preferable as the surface of the film for peeling.
〔T字ピール剥離力〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力は、後述の実施例に記載のとおり、測定試料を23℃で2分間加熱処理した後に23℃且つ湿度50%で(a)1時間又は(b)20時間静置した場合、及び測定試料を110℃で2分間加熱処理した後に23℃且つ湿度50%で20時間静置した場合のT字ピール剥離力として測定される。
[T-peel peel strength]
The T-peel peel strength of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention with respect to the polyester adhesive tape is 23 ° C. T-peel when (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours at a humidity of 50%, and when the measurement sample is heated at 110 ° C for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C and 50% humidity for 20 hours Measured as peel force.
〔測定試料を23℃で2分間加熱処理した後に23℃且つ湿度50%で(a)1時間又は(b)20時間静置した場合のT字ピール剥離力〕
 剥離性フィルムの上記T字ピール剥離力は、下記方法により測定される。
 剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面に、幅50mm×長さ200mmのポリエステル粘着テープ(日東電工株式会社製NO.31Bテープ、アクリル系粘着剤)を、2kgのローラーを2往復させることにより貼付する。得られたフィルムを、23℃で2分間加熱処理した後、温度23℃、湿度50%の環境下で(a)1時間静置する。得られたフィルムから25mm幅に切り出した試料を測定試料とし、引っ張り試験機(例えば、ミネベア株式会社製 万能引張試験機 テクノグラフTGI−1kN)を用いて1000mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離を行い、その際の剥離力を測定する。このように測定される値を、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)とする。
 また、上記静置時間を(a)1時間に代えて(b)20時間としたこと以外は上記方法と同様にして、T字ピール剥離力の測定を行う。そのようにして測定される値を、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)とする。
[T-peel peeling force when the measurement sample is heated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours]
The T-peel peel strength of the peelable film is measured by the following method.
A polyester adhesive tape (Nitto Denko Co., Ltd. NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive) with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is pasted on the outermost surface of the peelable film by reciprocating a 2 kg roller twice. To do. The obtained film is heat-treated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then allowed to stand (a) for 1 hour in an environment of a temperature of 23 ° C. and a humidity of 50%. A sample cut into a width of 25 mm from the obtained film was used as a measurement sample, and T-peel peeling was performed at a rate of 1000 mm / min using a tensile tester (for example, Universal Tensile Tester Technograph TGI-1kN manufactured by Minebea Co., Ltd.). And the peel force at that time is measured. The value measured in this way is defined as T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour).
Further, the T-peel peeling force is measured in the same manner as in the above method except that (a) 1 hour is replaced with (b) 20 hours. The value measured in this manner is defined as T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
 本発明の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力は、23℃での静置時間に依存しない。即ち、23℃での静置時間が(a)1時間の場合も(b)20時間の場合も、同等のT字ピール剥離力が得られる。
 T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)又はT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.15N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.2N/25mm以上である。上記T字ピール剥離力は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは1.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.9N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.8N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは0.7N/25mm以下であり、さらに一層好ましくは0.5N/25mm以下である。
The T-peel peeling force on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film of the present invention does not depend on the standing time at 23 ° C. That is, the same T-peel peeling force can be obtained whether the standing time at 23 ° C. is (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours.
T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) or T-peel peel force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity) From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, it is preferably 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, and further preferably 0.2 N / 25 mm. That's it. The T-peel peeling force is preferably 1.0 N / 25 mm or less, more preferably 0.9 N / 25 mm or less, and more preferably 0.8 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 0.7 N / 25 mm or less, and still more preferably 0.5 N / 25 mm or less.
〔測定試料を110℃で2分間加熱処理した後に23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置した場合のT字ピール剥離力〕
 2分間加熱処理する温度を23℃に代えて110℃とし、静置時間を1時間に代えて20時間としたこと以外は、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)の測定方法と同様にして、T字ピール剥離力の測定を行う。そのようにして測定される値を、T字ピール剥離力(110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)とする。
 T字ピール剥離力(110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.15N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.2N/25mm以上である。上記T字ピール剥離力は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは4.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは3.6N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは3.2N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは2.5N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは2.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.7N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.9N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは0.8N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは0.7N/25mm以下である。
[T-peel peel strength when the measurement sample is heated at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours]
The T-peel peeling force (23 ° C. after 2 minutes of heat treatment at 23 ° C., except that the temperature for the heat treatment for 2 minutes was changed to 110 ° C. instead of 23 ° C. and the standing time was changed to 20 hours instead of 1 hour. The T-peel peeling force is measured in the same manner as in the measuring method of (Still for 1 hour at 50% humidity). The value measured in this manner is defined as T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
The T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) is preferably 0.1 N from the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend. / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.2 N / 25 mm or more. The T-peel peeling force is preferably 4.0 N / 25 mm or less, more preferably 3.6 N / 25 mm or less, and even more preferably 3.2 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 2.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 2.0 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.7 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.0 N / 25 mm or less, More Preferably it is 0.9 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.8 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 0.7 N / 25 mm or less.
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分中に、スチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれている場合、剥離性フィルムの耐熱性を高めやすい。従って、剥離性フィルムを高温で処理した場合に、剥離性フィルムのT字ピール剥離力は低下しにくい。即ち、中間層を構成する樹脂成分中にスチレンに由来する構成単位が含まれている場合、剥離性フィルムのT字ピール剥離力(110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)は、好ましくは、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)又はT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)から僅かに低下するに留まり、より好ましくは、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)又はT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)と同等の値を示す。 When the resin component constituting the intermediate layer contains a structural unit derived from styrene, it is easy to improve the heat resistance of the peelable film. Therefore, when the peelable film is treated at a high temperature, the T-peel peel strength of the peelable film is difficult to decrease. That is, when a structural unit derived from styrene is contained in the resin component constituting the intermediate layer, the T-peel peel strength of the peelable film (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity) 20 hours standing) is preferably T-peel peel strength (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) or T-peel peel force (heat at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes) After the treatment, it is only slightly decreased from 23 ° C. and left at 50% humidity for 20 hours, and more preferably, the T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, 1 at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity). Time standing) or T-peel peeling force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, standing at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours).
〔剥離性フィルムの厚み〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムの厚みは、剥離性フィルムとしての取り扱い性の観点から、好ましくは18μm以上であり、より好ましくは20μm以上である。剥離性フィルムの厚みは、剥離性フィルムとしての取り扱い性の観点から、好ましくは100μm以下であり、より好ましくは50μm以下である。本発明の剥離性フィルムの厚みはマイクロメーター(JIS B−7502)を用いて、JIS C−2151に準拠して測定される。
[Thickness of peelable film]
The thickness of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 18 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more, from the viewpoint of handleability as a peelable film. The thickness of the peelable film is preferably 100 μm or less and more preferably 50 μm or less from the viewpoint of handleability as a peelable film. The thickness of the peelable film of the present invention is measured according to JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
〔剥離性フィルムのヘイズ〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムのヘイズは、特に限定されない。基材層が透明である場合には、本発明の剥離性フィルムのヘイズは、好ましくは15%以下、より好ましくは12.5%以下、より好ましくは11.5%以下、より好ましくは10.5%以下、より好ましくは8%以下、さらに好ましくは5%以下、特に好ましくは4%以下である。ヘイズ値(曇り度)は、公知のヘイズメーター等を用いて測定される。ヘイズ値(曇り度)が高いとは(一般的に内部ヘイズが低い薄いフィルムの場合には)、表面の粗さが粗いことを示す。
[Haze of peelable film]
The haze of the peelable film of the present invention is not particularly limited. When the base material layer is transparent, the haze of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably 15% or less, more preferably 12.5% or less, more preferably 11.5% or less, more preferably 10. It is 5% or less, more preferably 8% or less, further preferably 5% or less, and particularly preferably 4% or less. The haze value (cloudiness) is measured using a known haze meter or the like. A high haze value (cloudiness) (in the case of a thin film generally having a low internal haze) indicates a rough surface.
〔剥離性フィルムの延伸〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルムは、延伸されても延伸されなくてもよい。良好な軽い剥離性を得やすい観点から最表層が無延伸であることが好ましいため、本発明の剥離性フィルムは延伸されないことが好ましい。
[Stretching of peelable film]
The peelable film of the present invention may or may not be stretched. Since the outermost layer is preferably unstretched from the viewpoint of easily obtaining good light releasability, it is preferable that the releasable film of the present invention is not stretched.
<本発明の第2の剥離性フィルム>
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルム(以下、単に「本発明の剥離性フィルム」と称することもある)は、少なくとも、基材層と最表層とが順に積層されてなる剥離性フィルムであって、前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分の比重が1.15g・cm−3以下であり、前記樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が−10~75℃である、剥離性フィルムである。
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、少なくとも、基材層と最表層とが順に積層されているフィルムである。基材層と最表層との間には、例えば、後述する中間層などが形成されていてもよい。
<The 2nd peelable film of this invention>
The second peelable film of the present invention (hereinafter sometimes simply referred to as “the peelable film of the present invention”) is a peelable film in which at least a base material layer and an outermost layer are laminated in order. The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, the specific gravity of the resin component is 1.15 g · cm −3 or less, and the glass transition temperature of the resin component is −10 to 75 ° C. It is.
The second peelable film of the present invention is a film in which at least a base material layer and an outermost layer are sequentially laminated. For example, an intermediate layer described later may be formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer.
 近年、電子部品又は電子基板の製造工程における表面保護フィルム及び粘着テープ等に使用するための剥離フィルム、剥離ライナー又はセパレータフィルム、並びに複合材料製造時のキャリアー等として使用するためのフィルムを検討する際、前記フィルムを高速(例えば、1000mm/min以上、3000mm/分以上、5000mm/分以上、10000mm/分以上等)で剥離するという使用用途が重要視されている。この使用用途は、加工速度を上げたいという要求(即ち生産性向上の要求)を理由とする。このような高速剥離という使用用途において、軽剥離性が重要であるが、上述の特許文献1のフィルムでは上述の高速で剥離する際の剥離力が高すぎるため、フィルムに皺又は破断を生じさせるなどの問題があることを本発明者らは発見した。そこで、低速で剥離する際に良好な剥離性を有すると共に、高速で剥離する際にも良好な剥離性を有することを兼ね備えたフィルムがなお求められている。
 本発明者らが検討を重ねた結果、意外にもフィルムの最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重とガラス転移温度がそれぞれ特定の範囲内となるように組み合わせた場合に上記課題もまた解決され、本発明を完成させるに至った。即ち、本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、剥離力が軽いという良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性に優れ、且つフィルムの表面強度にも優れ、さらには低速で剥離する際に良好な剥離性を有すると共に、高速で剥離する際にも良好な剥離性を有することを兼ね備えたフィルムである。
〔基材層〕
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムにおける基材層は、本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける基材層と同様のものを使用することができる。そのため、ここでは基材層の説明を省略する。
〔中間層〕
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層を有していてもよい。より好適には、本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、前記基材層と前記最表層との間に中間層が形成されていてもよい。中間層は、例えば基材層と後述する最表層との接着性を高め、フィルムの強度を高めることができる。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムにおける中間層は、本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける中間層と同様のものを使用することができる。例えば、(1)中間層に含まれる樹脂成分及びその各物性、(2)中間層の作製方法、(3)中間層の厚み等の各物性、などは上述の本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける中間層の説明と同様である。そのため、ここでは中間層の説明を省略する。
〔最表層〕
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、前記基材層の上に形成された最表層を有する。最表層は、本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムに剥離性を付与するための層であり、樹脂成分を主成分として含有する層である。ここで、主成分とは、最表層中において最も含有量の多い成分を意味するものである。最表層中の樹脂成分の含有量は、最表層中に含まれる全成分に対して50質量%以上であることが好ましく、70質量%以上がより好ましく、90質量%以上がさらに好ましく、95質量%以上がさらに好ましく、98質量%以上が特に好ましく、99質量%以上が最も好ましい。最表層中の樹脂成分の含有量の上限値は100質量%である。前記最表層は、後述するように、樹脂成分以外の成分(例えば添加剤等)を含んでいてもよい。
In recent years, when considering films for use as release films, release liners or separator films for use in surface protection films and adhesive tapes in the manufacturing process of electronic components or electronic substrates, and carriers used in the manufacture of composite materials The use of peeling the film at a high speed (for example, 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more, 5000 mm / min or more, 10000 mm / min or more, etc.) is regarded as important. This usage is because of a request to increase the processing speed (that is, a request to improve productivity). In such a use application called high-speed peeling, light peelability is important. However, in the above-mentioned film of Patent Document 1, since the peeling force when peeling at the above-described high speed is too high, the film is wrinkled or broken. The present inventors have found that there are problems such as. Therefore, there is still a need for a film that has good peelability when peeled at a low speed and also has good peelability when peeled at a high speed.
As a result of repeated studies by the present inventors, the above problem is also solved when the specific gravity of the resin component, which is the main component of the outermost layer of the film, and the glass transition temperature are combined within a specific range, respectively. As a result, the present invention has been completed. That is, the second peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability that the peel force is light, has excellent film surface smoothness, and excellent film surface strength, and further peels at a low speed. In addition to having good peelability, the film also has good peelability when peeled at a high speed.
[Base material layer]
The base material layer in the 2nd peelable film of this invention can use the thing similar to the base material layer in the 1st peelable film of this invention. Therefore, description of the base material layer is omitted here.
[Middle layer]
The 2nd peelable film of this invention may have the intermediate | middle layer formed in the at least one surface of the said base material layer. More preferably, in the second peelable film of the present invention, an intermediate layer may be formed between the base material layer and the outermost layer. An intermediate | middle layer can raise the adhesiveness of a base material layer and the outermost layer mentioned later, for example, and can raise the intensity | strength of a film. The intermediate layer in the second peelable film of the present invention can be the same as the intermediate layer in the first peelable film of the present invention. For example, (1) the resin component contained in the intermediate layer and its physical properties, (2) the method for producing the intermediate layer, (3) various physical properties such as the thickness of the intermediate layer, etc. are the first peelability of the present invention described above. This is the same as the description of the intermediate layer in the film. Therefore, the description of the intermediate layer is omitted here.
[Outermost layer]
The 2nd peelable film of this invention has the outermost layer formed on the said base material layer. The outermost layer is a layer for imparting peelability to the second peelable film of the present invention, and is a layer containing a resin component as a main component. Here, the main component means a component having the largest content in the outermost layer. The content of the resin component in the outermost layer is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 90% by mass or more, and 95% by mass with respect to all components contained in the outermost layer. % Or more is more preferable, 98 mass% or more is especially preferable, and 99 mass% or more is the most preferable. The upper limit of the content of the resin component in the outermost layer is 100% by mass. As will be described later, the outermost layer may contain components other than the resin component (for example, additives).
 前記最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重は、1.15g・cm−3以下である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重が1.15g・cm−3を超えると、前記フィルムの剥離力が強すぎるため、フィルムに皺又は破断を生じさせる、貼られる側の有体物(例えば、電子部品等)に対して悪影響を及ぼす、等の虞がある。前記最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重の上限値については、1.0g・cm−3以下が好ましく、0.95g・cm−3以下がより好ましく、0.9g・cm−3以下がさらに好ましく、0.85g・cm−3以下が特に好ましい。
 前記最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重の下限値については、少なくとも0.5g・cm−3以上が好ましく、0.6g・cm−3以上がより好ましく、0.7g・cm−3以上がさらに好ましく、0.8g・cm−3以上が特に好ましい。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重が0.5g・cm−3を下回ると、貼られる有体物と剥離する前に、前記最表層の主成分である樹脂が凝集破壊を生じてしまう虞がある。
 なお、前記樹脂成分が二種又は三種類以上の樹脂成分である場合、前記比重は前記二種又は三種類以上の樹脂成分全体の比重を指す。
The specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is 1.15 g · cm −3 or less. When the specific gravity of the resin component, which is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention, exceeds 1.15 g · cm −3 , the peel strength of the film is too strong. There is a possibility of adversely affecting tangible objects (for example, electronic parts) on the side to be attached. Wherein the upper limit value of the specific gravity of the resin component which is the outermost layer of the main component is preferably 1.0 g · cm -3 or less, more preferably 0.95 g · cm -3 or less, 0.9 g · cm -3 or less More preferred is 0.85 g · cm −3 or less.
The lower limit of the specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is preferably at least 0.5 g · cm −3 or more, more preferably 0.6 g · cm −3 or more, and 0.7 g · cm −3 or more. Is more preferable, and 0.8 g · cm −3 or more is particularly preferable. When the specific gravity of the resin component, which is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention, is less than 0.5 g · cm −3 , it is the main component of the outermost layer before peeling off from the tangible object to be pasted. The resin may cause cohesive failure.
In addition, when the said resin component is 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin components, the said specific gravity points out the specific gravity of the said 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin component whole.
 前記最表層の主成分である樹脂成分のガラス転移温度は、−10~75℃である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層の主成分である樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が−10℃を下回ると、貼られる有体物と貼られた状態のまま長時間保持されたり、高温で保持されると有体物と高速で剥離をする際に剥離力の低下が生じない虞がある。また、前記樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が75℃を上回ると、前記フィルムの剥離力が強すぎるため、フィルムに皺又は破断を生じさせる、貼られる側の有体物(例えば、電子部品等)に対して悪影響を及ぼす、等の虞がある。
 なお、前記樹脂成分が二種又は三種類以上の樹脂成分である場合、前記ガラス転移温度は前記二種又は三種類以上の樹脂成分全体のガラス転移温度を指す。
 最表層中の樹脂成分には、特に限定的ではないが、4−メチルペンテン−1(4−メチル−1−ペンテン)に由来する構成単位(以下、「4−メチルペンテン−1から導かれる構成単位」と称することもある)を含むことが好ましい。本明細書において、構成単位は、構成部分、構造単位又は構造部分と称することもある。前記構成単位の含有量は限定されない。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、最表層の樹脂成分が4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含まなくても、前記樹脂成分の比重及びガラス転移温度がそれぞれ上記本発明で規定された比重及びガラス転移温度を満たす場合、本発明の効果が奏される。
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの好適な例である、最表層の樹脂成分が4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む場合、本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムにおける最表層は、本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける最表層と同様のものを使用することができる。例えば、(1)最表層に含まれる樹脂成分及びその各物性、(2)最表層の作製方法、(3)最表層の厚み等の各物性、などは上述の本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける最表層の説明と同様である。そのため、ここでは最表層の説明(最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重及びガラス転移温度以外の説明)を省略する。
The glass transition temperature of the resin component as the main component of the outermost layer is -10 to 75 ° C. When the glass transition temperature of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer of the second peelable film of the present invention is lower than −10 ° C., it is held for a long time while being stuck to the tangible object to be stuck, or held at a high temperature. If this is done, there is a risk that the peel force will not decrease when peeling from a tangible object at high speed. Moreover, when the glass transition temperature of the resin component exceeds 75 ° C., the peeling force of the film is too strong, and thus the tangible object (for example, an electronic component) on the side to be attached that causes wrinkles or breaks in the film There is a risk of adverse effects.
In addition, when the said resin component is 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin components, the said glass transition temperature points out the glass transition temperature of the said 2 types, or 3 or more types of resin component whole.
The resin component in the outermost layer is not particularly limited, but is a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (4-methyl-1-pentene) (hereinafter referred to as “configuration derived from 4-methylpentene-1”). It may be preferable to include a unit. In this specification, a structural unit may be called a structural part, a structural unit, or a structural part. The content of the structural unit is not limited. In the second peelable film of the present invention, even if the resin component of the outermost layer does not contain a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1, the specific gravity and glass transition temperature of the resin component are respectively defined in the present invention. The effect of the present invention is achieved when the specific gravity and glass transition temperature are satisfied.
When the resin component of the outermost layer which is a suitable example of the 2nd peelable film of this invention contains the structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1, the outermost layer in the 2nd peelable film of this invention is The same thing as the outermost layer in the 1st peelable film of this invention can be used. For example, (1) the resin component contained in the outermost layer and its physical properties, (2) the method for producing the outermost layer, (3) the physical properties such as the thickness of the outermost layer, etc. are the first peelability of the present invention described above. This is the same as the description of the outermost layer in the film. Therefore, explanation of the outermost layer (explanation other than the specific gravity and glass transition temperature of the resin component as the main component of the outermost layer) is omitted here.
〔その他の項目〕
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムにおける添加剤、フィルム表面の粗面化、突出山部高さ、フィルム厚み、ヘイズ、延伸等の各項目については、本発明の第1の剥離性フィルムにおける上記各項目と同様である。そのため、ここでは上記各項目の説明を省略する。
[Other items]
About each item, such as the additive in the 2nd peelable film of this invention, the roughening of a film surface, protrusion peak part height, film thickness, haze, extending | stretching, the said in the 1st peelable film of this invention It is the same as each item. Therefore, description of each item is omitted here.
〔本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの剥離力〕
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.15N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.2N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは2.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.5N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1.2N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの上記T字ピール剥離力は、剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面に、幅50mm×長さ200mmのポリエステル粘着テープ(日東電工株式会社製NO.31Bテープ、アクリル系粘着剤)を、2kgのローラーを2往復させることにより貼付し、処理前貼付品を得て、次いで、前記貼付品に対して23℃で2分間の加熱処理を行い、5KPaの荷重となるように錘を載せた上で温度23℃湿度50%の環境下で20時間静置して得られたフィルムから25mm幅に切り出した試料を測定試料とし、引っ張り試験機(例えば、協和界面科学株式会社製、粘着・皮膜剥離解析装置VP−2)を用いて300mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離を行う際の剥離力として測定される。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P」ともいう。
[Peeling force of the second peelable film of the present invention]
From the viewpoint of easily increasing the adhesiveness of the peelable film to the adherend, the T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is as follows. Preferably it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.2 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or more. The T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1.2 N / 25 mm or less. The T-peel peeling force of the peelable film is a polyester adhesive tape having a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm on the surface of the outermost layer of the peelable film (Nitto Denko Corporation NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive). Is applied by reciprocating a 2 kg roller twice to obtain a pre-processed adhesive product, and then the adhesive product is heat-treated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, and a weight is applied so that a load of 5 KPa is obtained. A sample cut out to a width of 25 mm from a film obtained by allowing it to stand for 20 hours in an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% humidity is used as a measurement sample, and a tensile tester (for example, Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., adhesive -It measures as peeling force at the time of performing T-peel peeling at a speed of 300 mm / min using a film peeling analyzer VP-2). In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P A ” for convenience.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.05N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.08N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは0.4N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは2.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.5N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの上記T字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)の測定方法は、300mm/分の速度に代えて1000mm/分とする以外は、上述のT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)の測定方法と同様である。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P」ともいう。 From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, the T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention. Preferably it is 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.08 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 0.4 N / 25 mm or more. The T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less. The above-described T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) is measured except that the T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) of the peelable film is 1000 mm / min instead of 300 mm / min. It is the same as the method. In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P B ” for convenience.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.01N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.03N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.05N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは1.7N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.1N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの上記T字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)の測定方法は、300mm/分の速度に代えて10000mm/分とする以外は、上述のT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)の測定方法と同様である。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P」ともいう。 From the viewpoint of easily increasing the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, the T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention. Preferably it is 0.01 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.03 N / 25 mm or more, More preferably, it is 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, Most preferably, it is 0.1 N / 25 mm or more. The film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention has a T-peel peel strength (10000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape, preferably 1.7 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability. More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.1 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less. The above-described T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) is measured except that the T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) of the peelable film is 10000 mm / min instead of the speed of 300 mm / min. It is the same as the method. In the present invention, and also referred to herein as conveniently "P C" the release force.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムに対して110℃の加熱処理を施した後の前記剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.15N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.2N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは2.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.5N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1.2N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの前記T字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)の測定方法は、2分間の加熱処理について、温度23℃に代えて温度110℃とする以外は、上述のT字ピール剥離力(300mm/分)の測定方法と同様である。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P’」ともいう。 The T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after the heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention. From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, preferably 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.2 N / 25 mm or more, and particularly preferably 1 N. / 25 mm or more. The T-peel peeling force (300 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1.2 N / 25 mm or less. The T-peel peel force (300 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (300 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P A ′” for convenience.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムに対して110℃の加熱処理を施した後の前記剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.05N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.08N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは0.4N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは2.0N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.5N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの前記T字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)の測定方法は、2分間の加熱処理について、温度23℃に代えて温度110℃とする以外は、上述のT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)の測定方法と同様である。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P’」ともいう。 The T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention. From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, it is preferably 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.08 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.1 N / 25 mm or more, and particularly preferably 0. 4 N / 25 mm or more. The T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) on the polyester adhesive tape on the film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 2.0 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving peelability. More preferably, it is 1.5 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less. The T-peel peel force (1000 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (1000 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention and the present specification, the peeling force is also referred to as “P B ′” for convenience.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムに対して110℃の加熱処理を施した後の前記剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)は、剥離性フィルムの被着体に対する密着性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは0.01N/25mm以上、より好ましくは0.03N/25mm以上、さらに好ましくは0.05N/25mm以上、特に好ましくは0.1N/25mm以上である。本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面の、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)は、剥離性を高めやすい観点から、好ましくは1.7N/25mm以下であり、より好ましくは1.3N/25mm以下であり、さらに好ましくは1.1N/25mm以下であり、特に好ましくは1N/25mm以下である。剥離性フィルムの前記T字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)の測定方法は、2分間の加熱処理について、温度23℃に代えて温度110℃とする以外は、上述のT字ピール剥離力(10000mm/分)の測定方法と同様である。なお、本発明及び本明細書において、前記剥離力を便宜的に「P’」ともいう。 The T-peel peeling force (10000 mm / min) with respect to the polyester adhesive tape of the film surface on the outermost layer side of the peelable film after the heat treatment at 110 ° C. is applied to the second peelable film of the present invention. From the viewpoint of easily improving the adhesion of the peelable film to the adherend, preferably 0.01 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 0.03 N / 25 mm or more, still more preferably 0.05 N / 25 mm or more, particularly preferably 0. .1 N / 25 mm or more. The film surface on the outermost layer side of the second peelable film of the present invention has a T-peel peel strength (10000 mm / min) to the polyester adhesive tape, preferably 1.7 N / 25 mm or less from the viewpoint of easily improving the peelability. More preferably, it is 1.3 N / 25 mm or less, More preferably, it is 1.1 N / 25 mm or less, Most preferably, it is 1 N / 25 mm or less. The T-peel peel force (10000 mm / min) of the peelable film was measured using the above-mentioned T-peel peel force (10000 mm) except that the heat treatment for 2 minutes was performed at a temperature of 110 ° C. instead of a temperature of 23 ° C. / Min). In the present invention, and also referred to herein as conveniently "P C '" the release force.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムのP/P値は、0.1~0.7が好ましく、0.2~0.5がより好ましく、0.3~0.45がさらに好ましい。P/P値が上記範囲内であることにより、剥離フィルムロールを運搬するなどの作業性と、高速領域(例えば、1000mm/分以上、3000mm/分以上など)での加工性を両立することができる。 The second P B / P A values of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably from 0.1 to 0.7, more preferably 0.2 to 0.5, more preferably 0.3 to 0.45. When the P B / P A value is within the above range, both workability such as transporting a release film roll and workability in a high speed region (for example, 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more) are achieved. be able to.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムのP/P値は、0.05~0.6が好ましく、0.1~0.5がより好ましく、0.2~0.4がさらに好ましい。P/P値が上記範囲内であることにより、剥離フィルムロールを運搬するなどの作業性と、超高速領域(例えば、5000mm/分以上、10000mm/分以上など)での加工性を両立することができる。 The second P C / P A values of the peelable film of the present invention is preferably from 0.05 to 0.6, and more preferably 0.1 to 0.5, more preferably 0.2 to 0.4. When the P C / P A value is within the above range, both workability such as transporting a release film roll and workability in an ultra-high speed region (eg, 5000 mm / min or more, 10000 mm / min or more, etc.) are compatible. can do.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムのP’/P値は、0.9~1.1が好ましい。P’/P値が上記範囲内であることにより、周囲の温度変化の影響を受けにくく、剥離フィルムロールを運搬するなどの作業性が良好となり好ましい。 The second P A '/ P A values of the peelable film of the present invention, preferably 0.9 to 1.1. When the P A ′ / P A value is within the above range, it is difficult to be affected by the surrounding temperature change, and the workability such as transporting the release film roll is good, which is preferable.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムのP’/P値は、0.9~1.1が好ましい。P’/P値が上記範囲内であることにより、保管環境又は加工環境における温度変化の影響を受けにくく、高速領域(例えば、1000mm/分以上、3000mm/分以上など)で安定した加工性を得ることができ好ましい。 The P B '/ P B value of the second peelable film of the present invention is preferably 0.9 to 1.1. By having the P B '/ P B value within the above range, it is difficult to be affected by temperature changes in the storage environment or the processing environment, and is stable in a high speed region (eg, 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more). It is possible to obtain properties.
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムの、P’/P値は、0.9~1.1が好ましい。P’/P値が上記範囲内であることにより、保管環境又は加工環境における温度変化の影響を受けにくく、超高速領域(例えば、5000mm/分以上、10000mm/分以上など)で安定した加工性を得ることができ好ましい。
 本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、低速で剥離する際に良好な剥離性を有すると共に、高速で剥離する際にも良好な剥離性を有することを兼ね備えているため、剥離用のフィルムとして優れている。例えば、本発明の剥離性フィルムは、1000mm/分以上、3000mm/分以上、5000mm/分以上、10000mm/分以上等の高速での剥離用途として有効である。
 また、本発明の第2の剥離性フィルムは、加熱処理温度にかかわらず剥離力が安定している。そのため、本発明の剥離性フィルムは、高温下での環境下で使用する(言い換えれば、例えば100℃以上の環境下での剥離用として使用する)場合にも、好適に使用される。
The second release film of the present invention, P C '/ P C value, preferably 0.9 to 1.1. By P C '/ P C value is within the above range, less susceptible to temperature changes in storage environment or processing environment, ultra-high-speed region (e.g., 5000 mm / min or more, such as 10000 mm / min or more) stable in Workability can be obtained, which is preferable.
The second peelable film of the present invention has good peelability when peeled at low speed and also has good peelability when peeled at high speed. Are better. For example, the peelable film of the present invention is effective for high-speed peeling applications such as 1000 mm / min or more, 3000 mm / min or more, 5000 mm / min or more, and 10,000 mm / min or more.
The second peelable film of the present invention has a stable peel force regardless of the heat treatment temperature. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention is also suitably used when used in an environment at a high temperature (in other words, for use in an environment at 100 ° C. or higher, for example).
〔本発明の剥離性フィルムの用途〕
 本発明の剥離性フィルム(本発明の第1及び第2の剥離性フィルム)は、良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性及びフィルムの強度を兼ね備えているため、剥離用のフィルムとして優れている。本発明の剥離性フィルムは、医療分野及び工業分野において広く使用することができ、例えば、電子部品又は電子基板の製造工程における表面保護フィルム及び粘着テープ等に使用するための剥離フィルム、剥離ライナー又はセパレータフィルム、半導体製品製造時に使用される工程(ダイシング、ダイボンディング、バックグラインド)テープのセパレータ、セラミックコンデンサ製造時の未焼成シート形成用キャリアーならびに複合材料製造時のキャリアー、保護材のセパレータフィルム等として好適に使用される。本発明の剥離性フィルムは、テープ又はシート;電気機器、電子機器、ウェアラブル機器、医療機器及び建材等の樹脂部材;上記半導体製品製造時の工程において製造される中間部材;各種電気部品(ハードディスク、モータ、コネクタ、スイッチ等);上記キャリアーとして使用する場合のその対象物;ドライフィルムレジスト;等の被着体に対し貼り付けて使用される。なお、上述の被着体が接着剤層(一例として、溶剤系、エマルション系、ホットメルト系の感圧性接着剤層)を有する場合、本発明の剥離性フィルムの最表層と前記接着剤層とが貼り合わされるように本発明の剥離性フィルムが被着体に対して貼り付けて使用されてもよい。本発明の剥離性フィルムを対象物に貼り付ける方法は、特に限定されない。本発明の剥離性フィルムは対象物に、例えば、貼り付ける面積に応じて剥離性フィルムを適宜切断して貼り付けてもよいし、本発明の剥離性フィルムもそれを貼り付ける対象物もそれぞれロール状に捲回されている場合はロールツーロールで貼り合わせてもよい。
[Use of the peelable film of the present invention]
Since the peelable film of the present invention (the first and second peelable films of the present invention) has good peelability and has both the smoothness of the film surface and the strength of the film, Are better. The peelable film of the present invention can be widely used in the medical field and the industrial field. For example, a peelable film, a release liner or Separator films, process separators used in the manufacture of semiconductor products (dicing, die bonding, back grinding) tape separators, unfired sheet forming carriers when manufacturing ceramic capacitors, composite materials manufacturing carriers, protective material separator films, etc. Preferably used. The peelable film of the present invention includes a tape or a sheet; a resin member such as an electric device, an electronic device, a wearable device, a medical device, and a building material; an intermediate member manufactured in the process of manufacturing the semiconductor product; Motor, connector, switch, etc.); used as the carrier; the object; dry film resist; In addition, when the above-mentioned adherend has an adhesive layer (for example, a solvent-based, emulsion-based, or hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesive layer), the outermost layer of the peelable film of the present invention and the adhesive layer The peelable film of the present invention may be attached to an adherend so that is adhered. The method for attaching the peelable film of the present invention to an object is not particularly limited. The peelable film of the present invention may be applied to an object by, for example, appropriately cutting and attaching the peelable film according to the area to be pasted. When wound into a shape, they may be bonded together by roll-to-roll.
 以下に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて、本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。なお、特記しない限り、部及び%はそれぞれ「質量部」及び「質量%」を示す。また、「/」は「÷」を示す。例えば、速度1000mm/分(1000mm/min)は、1分あたり1000mmを示し、P/P値は、P÷Pを意味する。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Unless otherwise specified, parts and% represent “parts by mass” and “% by mass”, respectively. “/” Indicates “÷”. For example, a speed of 1000 mm / min (1000 mm / min) indicates 1000 mm per minute, and a P B / P A value means P B ÷ P A.
〔測定方法及び評価方法〕
 実施例及び比較例における、各種測定方法及び評価方法は、次のとおりである。
[Measurement method and evaluation method]
Various measurement methods and evaluation methods in Examples and Comparative Examples are as follows.
〔230℃におけるメルトフローレート〕
 JISK−7210(1999)に従い、融点が220℃以上の樹脂は温度260℃、荷重49.03Nの条件、それ以外の樹脂は温度230℃、荷重21.18Nの条件で測定した。
[Melt flow rate at 230 ° C.]
According to JISK-7210 (1999), a resin having a melting point of 220 ° C. or higher was measured under conditions of a temperature of 260 ° C. and a load of 49.03 N, and other resins were measured under a temperature of 230 ° C. and a load of 21.18 N.
〔融点〕
 樹脂成分の融点は、パーキン・エルマー社製、入力補償型DSCDiamondDSCを用い、以下の手順により算出した。
 まず、樹脂成分を2mg量りとり、アルミニウム製のサンプルホルダーに詰めた。前記サンプルホルダーをDSC装置にセットし、窒素流下0℃から280℃まで10℃/分の速度で昇温し、280℃で5分間保持し、10℃/分で−50℃まで冷却し、−50℃で5分間置いた後、再び10℃/分で280℃まで昇温する際の吸熱ピークを、樹脂成分の融点とした。なお、複数のピークが検出される場合には、最も高温側で検出されるピークを上記融点として採用する。また、明確な吸熱ピークが見られない場合は、融点は観察されないとする。
[Melting point]
The melting point of the resin component was calculated by the following procedure using an input compensated DSCD diamond DSC manufactured by Perkin Elmer.
First, 2 mg of the resin component was weighed and packed in an aluminum sample holder. The sample holder is set in a DSC apparatus, heated from 0 ° C. to 280 ° C. at a rate of 10 ° C./min under nitrogen flow, held at 280 ° C. for 5 minutes, cooled to −50 ° C. at 10 ° C./min, After 5 minutes at 50 ° C., the endothermic peak when the temperature was increased again to 280 ° C. at 10 ° C./min was defined as the melting point of the resin component. When a plurality of peaks are detected, the peak detected on the highest temperature side is adopted as the melting point. If no clear endothermic peak is observed, the melting point is not observed.
〔カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1の酸価〕
 JIS0070(中和滴定法)に準拠した方法により測定した。
[Acid Value of Polyolefin Resin B1 Having Carboxyl Group]
It measured by the method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
〔水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2の水酸基価〕
 JIS0070(中和滴定法)に準拠した方法により測定した。
[Hydroxyl value of polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group]
It measured by the method based on JIS0070 (neutralization titration method).
〔中間層及び最表層の厚み〕
 測定機:株式会社菱化システム社製 光干渉方式表面・層断面形状計測器VertScan(登録商標)2.0
 測定機の層厚み測定モード(ベアリング測定)にて、基材層の屈折率(PET基材層=1.60、OPP基材層=1.51、ナイロン6基材層=1.58)、中間層及び最表層の屈折率1.48から各層の光学距離を求め、中間層及び最表層の厚みを測定した。
[Thickness of intermediate layer and outermost layer]
Measuring instrument: Ryoka System Co., Ltd. optical interference surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0
In the layer thickness measurement mode (bearing measurement) of the measuring machine, the refractive index of the base material layer (PET base material layer = 1.60, OPP base material layer = 1.51, nylon 6 base material layer = 1.58), The optical distance of each layer was calculated | required from the refractive index 1.48 of the intermediate | middle layer and the outermost layer, and the thickness of the intermediate | middle layer and the outermost layer was measured.
〔基材層及びフィルムの厚み〕
 剥離性フィルム及び基材層の厚みは、マイクロメーター(JIS B−7502)を用いて、JIS C−2151に準拠して測定した。
[Thickness of base material layer and film]
The thickness of the peelable film and the base material layer was measured based on JIS C-2151 using a micrometer (JIS B-7502).
〔ヘイズ(曇り)度〕
 日本電色社製 ヘイズメーター NDH−5000を用い、50mm×100mmにカットしたサンプルを測定した。測定数は3とし、その平均値を採用した。
[Degree of haze]
The sample cut into 50 mm x 100 mm was measured using Nippon Denshoku Co., Ltd. haze meter NDH-5000. The number of measurements was 3, and the average value was adopted.
〔突出山部高さ(Rpk)〕
 測定機:株式会社菱化システム社製 光干渉方式表面・層断面形状計測器VertScan(登録商標)2.0
 JISB−0671−2:2002に規定されるコア部のレベル差(Rk)、突出山部高さRpk、突出谷部深さ(Rvk)のうち、コア部のレベル差(Rk)及び突出山部高さ(Rpk)を指標とした。
[Projection peak height (Rpk)]
Measuring instrument: Ryoka System Co., Ltd. optical interference surface / layer cross-sectional shape measuring instrument VertScan (registered trademark) 2.0
Of the core level difference (Rk), protruding peak height Rpk, and protruding valley depth (Rvk) defined in JIS B-0671-2: 2002, the core level difference (Rk) and protruding peak Height (Rpk) was used as an index.
〔表面強度(1)〕
 日東電工株式会社製NO.31Bテープ(アクリル系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ)を用いたT字ピール剥離力測定時の、剥離したポリエステルテープへの最表層の転移性を下記基準にて評価し、剥離性フィルムの表面強度の指標とした(31B評価)。
A:剥離したポリエステルテープへの最表層の転移が見られない。
B:剥離したポリエステルテープに最表層の一部が転移したが製品として問題ない。
C:剥離したポリエステルテープに最表層が完全に転移した。
〔表面強度(2)〕
 日東電工株式会社製NO.31Dテープ(ゴム系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ)を用いたT字ピール剥離力測定時の、剥離したポリエステルテープへの最表層の転移性を、NO.31Bテープと同様の基準で評価し、剥離性フィルムの表面強度の指標とした(31D評価)。
[Surface strength (1)]
Nitto Denko Corporation NO. An index of the surface strength of the peelable film by evaluating the transferability of the outermost layer to the peeled polyester tape at the time of measuring the T-peel peel strength using 31B tape (polyester tape with an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive). (31B evaluation).
A: No transition of the outermost layer to the peeled polyester tape is observed.
B: Although a part of the outermost layer was transferred to the peeled polyester tape, there is no problem as a product.
C: The outermost layer completely transferred to the peeled polyester tape.
[Surface strength (2)]
Nitto Denko Corporation NO. The transferability of the outermost layer to the peeled polyester tape at the time of measuring the T-peel peel strength using a 31D tape (polyester tape with rubber-based adhesive) was determined as NO. Evaluation was made according to the same criteria as for 31B tape and used as an index of the surface strength of the peelable film (31D evaluation).
〔T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)及びT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)〕
 剥離性フィルムの最表層側のフィルム表面に幅50mm×長さ200mmのポリエステル粘着テープ(日東電工株式会社製NO.31Bテープ、アクリル系粘着剤)を、2kgのローラーを2往復させることにより貼付し、処理前貼付品を得た。
 次いで、前記貼付品に対して23℃で2分間の加熱処理をした。なお、前記加熱処理においては、熱風乾燥機を使用した。ここで、23℃で2分間の加熱処理とは、23℃に設定された熱風乾燥機中に前記貼付品を載置したことを意味する。
 次いで、前記貼付品に対して、5KPaの荷重となるように錘を載せ、23℃で湿度50%の環境下で、(a)1時間又は(b)20時間静置した。
 得られた各処理後貼付品を25mm幅に切り出した試料を各測定試料とし、剥離試験機(協和界面科学株式会社製、粘着・皮膜剥離解析装置VP−2)を用いて、1000mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離試験を行い、その際の剥離力を計測した。各測定は、それぞれ3回行い、その平均値を各剥離性フィルムのT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)及びT字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)とした。また、実施例14及び比較例7~12については、上記(b)20時間静置させて得られた処理後貼付品を用いて、1000mm/分の速度だけでなく、300mm/分及び10000mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離試験を行った。
[T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and humidity 50% for 1 hour) and T-peel peel force (after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, 23 ° C. and humidity 50%) Left for 20 hours))]
A polyester adhesive tape (Nitto Denko NO.31B tape, acrylic adhesive) with a width of 50 mm and a length of 200 mm is applied to the outermost surface of the peelable film by reciprocating a 2 kg roller twice. A pre-treatment patch was obtained.
Next, the patch was heat-treated at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes. In the heat treatment, a hot air dryer was used. Here, the heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes means that the patch is placed in a hot air dryer set at 23 ° C.
Next, a weight was placed on the patch so as to obtain a load of 5 KPa, and left at (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours in an environment of 23% at a humidity of 50%.
Samples obtained by cutting the obtained post-treatment patch products to a width of 25 mm were used as measurement samples, and a peeling tester (manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., adhesive / film peeling analyzer VP-2) was used to obtain 1000 mm / min. A T-peel peel test was performed at a speed, and the peel force at that time was measured. Each measurement is carried out three times, and the average value of each peelable film's T-peel peel strength (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour) and T-peel peel peel Force (heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes and then left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours). For Example 14 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12, not only the speed of 1000 mm / min but also 300 mm / min and 10000 mm / min were used using the post-processed patch obtained by leaving for (b) 20 hours. A T peel peel test was conducted at a rate of minutes.
〔T字ピール剥離力(110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)〕
 2分間の加熱処理について、前記加熱処理の温度を23℃に代えて110℃とし、静置時間を1時間に代えて20時間としたこと以外は、T字ピール剥離力(23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置)と同様にして、処理後貼付品を得た。前記処理後貼付品を25mm幅に切り出した試料を各測定試料とし、剥離試験機(協和界面科学株式会社製、粘着・皮膜剥離解析装置VP−2)を用いて、1000mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離試験を行い、その際の剥離力を計測した。各測定は、それぞれ3回行い、その平均値を各剥離性フィルムのT字ピール剥離力(110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置)とした。また、実施例14及び比較例7~12については、20時間静置させて得られた処理後貼付品を用いて、1000mm/分の速度だけでなく、300mm/分及び10000mm/分の速度でT字ピール剥離試験を行った。
[T-peel peel strength (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and humidity 50% for 20 hours)]
For the heat treatment for 2 minutes, the T-peel peeling force (2 minutes at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes) except that the temperature of the heat treatment was changed to 110 ° C. instead of 23 ° C. and the standing time was changed to 20 hours instead of 1 hour. After the heat treatment, a post-treatment patch was obtained in the same manner as in the case of standing at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 1 hour. Samples obtained by cutting the patch after treatment to a width of 25 mm were used as measurement samples, and T was peeled off at a rate of 1000 mm / min using a peel tester (manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd., adhesive / film peel analyzer VP-2). A peel test was performed, and the peel force at that time was measured. Each measurement was performed three times, and the average value was defined as the T-peel peel strength of each peelable film (after heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, left at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours). For Example 14 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12, not only the speed of 1000 mm / min but also the speeds of 300 mm / min and 10000 mm / min were used after treatment, which was obtained by allowing to stand for 20 hours. A T-peel peel test was performed.
〔比重〕
 まず、各樹脂成分(EP1013、タフマーXM7070、ザイクセンNC、COC8007、エリーテルUE3200、サイビノールEK108、エスレックBL−S)を用い、4質量%の濃度になるようにトルエンに分散させた。次いで、還流装置を用いて、該分散液を110℃で1時間撹拌して各樹脂成分を溶解させ、さらに前記溶解液を冷却した。これにより、(最表層を形成するための)塗工液Aを得た。
 次いで、前記塗工液Aをポリテトラフルオロエチレン板に滴下し、20時間乾燥させて、樹脂膜を作製した。
 次いで、前記樹脂膜をポリテトラフルオロエチレン板から剥離させた。
 次いで、ガス置換密度測定装置(マイクロメリティックス社製、アキュピックII1340)を用いて、前記各樹脂膜の比重を測定した。
〔specific gravity〕
First, each resin component (EP1013, Tuffmer XM7070, Syxen NC, COC8007, Elitel UE3200, Cybinol EK108, S-Rec BL-S) was used and dispersed in toluene to a concentration of 4% by mass. Next, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion was stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve each resin component, and the solution was cooled. Thereby, the coating liquid A (for forming the outermost layer) was obtained.
Next, the coating liquid A was dropped on a polytetrafluoroethylene plate and dried for 20 hours to produce a resin film.
Next, the resin film was peeled from the polytetrafluoroethylene plate.
Next, the specific gravity of each of the resin films was measured using a gas displacement density measuring device (Accumic II 1340 manufactured by Micromeritics).
〔ガラス転移温度〕
 上記〔比重〕測定のときと同様にして、各樹脂膜を得た。
 次いで、JIS 7121に準拠した示差走査熱量測定装置(パーキンエルマー社製、Diamond DSC)を用いて、前記樹脂膜のガラス転移温度を測定した。具体的には、前記樹脂膜5mgをアルミパンに詰めて200℃まで昇温し、200℃で5分間保持した後、10℃/分で−40℃まで冷却し、−40℃で5分間保持した後、10℃/分で昇温する際の吸熱曲線により求めた。
〔Glass-transition temperature〕
Each resin film was obtained in the same manner as in the above [specific gravity] measurement.
Next, the glass transition temperature of the resin film was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (Diamond DSC, manufactured by Perkin Elmer Co.) in accordance with JIS 7121. Specifically, 5 mg of the resin film was packed in an aluminum pan, heated to 200 ° C., held at 200 ° C. for 5 minutes, cooled to −40 ° C. at 10 ° C./minute, and held at −40 ° C. for 5 minutes. After that, it was obtained from an endothermic curve when the temperature was raised at 10 ° C./min.
 以下の各例で使用した樹脂は、以下のとおりである。
A1:EP1013(4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体)
A2:TPX(登録商標)EP0518(4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体)
A3:TPX(登録商標)DX845(4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体)
A4:TPX(登録商標)MX002(4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体)
A’5:タフマー(登録商標)BL3450(C~Cランダムポリオレフィン)
A’6:タフマー(登録商標)XM7070(C~Cランダムポリオレフィン)
B1:ユニストール(登録商標)P−401(カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂)
B2:ユニストール(登録商標)P−901(水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂)
B3:バイロナール(登録商標)MD−110(ポリエステル樹脂)
B4:バイロナール(登録商標)MD−133(ポリエステル樹脂)
B5:アロンメルトPPET1303S(スチレンに由来する構成単位を含み、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂)
B6:アロンメルトPPET1505SG(スチレンに由来する構成単位を含み、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂)
Resins used in the following examples are as follows.
A1: EP1013 (4-methylpentene-1 polymer)
A2: TPX (registered trademark) EP0518 (4-methylpentene-1 polymer)
A3: TPX (registered trademark) DX845 (4-methylpentene-1 polymer)
A4: TPX (registered trademark) MX002 (4-methylpentene-1 polymer)
A′5: TAFMER (registered trademark) BL3450 (C 2 -C 4 random polyolefin)
A′6: TAFMER (registered trademark) XM7070 (C 3 -C 4 random polyolefin)
B1: Unistor (registered trademark) P-401 (polyolefin resin having a carboxyl group)
B2: Unistor (registered trademark) P-901 (polyolefin resin having a hydroxyl group)
B3: Bayronal (registered trademark) MD-110 (polyester resin)
B4: Bayronal (registered trademark) MD-133 (polyester resin)
B5: Aron Melt PPET1303S (polyolefin resin containing a styrene-derived structural unit and having a carboxyl group)
B6: Aron Melt PPET 1505SG (polyolefin resin containing a styrene-derived structural unit and having a carboxyl group)
実施例1
 カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1として酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂(三井化学(株)製「ユニストール(登録商標)P−401」、酸価55mgKOH/g、固形分8%)を用い、2質量%の濃度になるように前記樹脂をトルエンで希釈して中間層を形成するための塗工液Bを得た。
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=10g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点130℃)を用い、5質量%の濃度になるように前記重合体A1をトルエンに分散させた。次いで、還流装置を用いて、前記分散液を110℃で1時間撹拌して4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1を溶解させ、冷却し、最表層を形成するための塗工液Aを得た。
 基材層として、厚さ38μmの二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡株式会社製「E5100」)を用いた。マイヤーバーを用いて、前記基材層の上に塗工液Bを塗工し、防爆型乾燥機中、100℃で1分間乾燥させ、基材層及び中間層を有する積層体を得た。
 次いで、得られた積層体の中間層の上に、マイヤーバーを用いて塗工液Aを塗工し、防爆型乾燥機中、100℃で1分間乾燥させ、基材層、中間層及び最表層を有する剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 1
An acid-modified polyolefin resin (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-401” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., acid value 55 mgKOH / g, solid content 8%) is used as the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group, and the concentration is 2% by mass. As a result, the resin was diluted with toluene to obtain a coating solution B for forming an intermediate layer.
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 10 g / 10 min (temperature) containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 The polymer A1 was dispersed in toluene at 230 ° C., a load of 21.18 N), and a melting point of 130 ° C. to a concentration of 5% by mass. Next, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion is stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 and cooled to obtain a coating liquid A for forming the outermost layer. It was.
A biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 μm was used as the base material layer. The coating liquid B was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer to obtain a laminate having a base material layer and an intermediate layer.
Next, the coating liquid A is applied onto the intermediate layer of the obtained laminate using a Meyer bar and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the base layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer are dried. A peelable film having a surface layer was obtained.
実施例2
 前記塗工液A中の4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1の濃度を、5質量%に代えて10質量%としたこと以外は、実施例1と同様の方法によって、最表層を形成するための塗工液Aを得た。
 次いで、実施例1と同様の方法により、基材層及び中間層を有する積層体を得た。
 次いで、最終的に得られる最表層の厚みを0.6μmに代えて1.2μmとしたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって最表層を形成し、基材層、中間層及び最表層を有する剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 2
The outermost layer is formed by the same method as in Example 1 except that the concentration of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 in the coating liquid A is 10% by mass instead of 5% by mass. A coating liquid A was obtained.
Subsequently, the laminated body which has a base material layer and an intermediate | middle layer by the method similar to Example 1 was obtained.
Next, the outermost layer was formed by the same method as in Example 1 except that the thickness of the outermost layer finally obtained was changed to 1.2 μm instead of 0.6 μm, and the base layer, the intermediate layer, and the outermost layer were formed. A peelable film was obtained.
実施例3
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」に代えて、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A2「TPX(登録商標)EP0518」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=4g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点180℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 3
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A2 containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 instead of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” Except for using “TPX (registered trademark) EP0518” (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 4 g / 10 min (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), melting point 180 ° C.), the same method as in Example 1, A peelable film was obtained.
実施例4
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」100質量部に代えて、前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」50質量部と前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A2「TPX(登録商標)EP0518」50質量部を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 4
As the resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 100 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 50 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” and 4- A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 50 parts by mass of methylpentene-1 polymer A2 “TPX (registered trademark) EP0518” was used.
実施例5
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」に代えて、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A3「TPX(登録商標)DX845」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=9g/10分(温度260℃、荷重49.03N)、融点233℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 5
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A3 containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 Except for using “TPX (registered trademark) DX845” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 9 g / 10 min (temperature 260 ° C., load 49.03 N), melting point 233 ° C.), the same method as in Example 1, A peelable film was obtained.
実施例6
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」に代えて、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A4「TPX(登録商標)MX002」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=21g/10分(温度260℃、荷重49.03N)、融点224℃)を用いた。また、中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2(三井化学(株)製「ユニストール(登録商標)P−901」、水酸基価50mgKOH/g)を用いた。上述の内容以外については実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 6
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A4 containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 TPX (registered trademark) MX002 ”(manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 21 g / 10 min (temperature 260 ° C., load 49.03 N), melting point 224 ° C.) was used. Further, as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) is used instead of the polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin). 901 ", hydroxyl value 50 mgKOH / g). Except for the contents described above, a peelable film was obtained by the same method as in Example 1.
実施例7
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2(三井化学(株)製「ユニストール(登録商標)P−901」、水酸基価50mgKOH/g)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 7
Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group (“Unistor (registered trademark) P-901” manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 50 mgKOH / g) was used.
実施例8
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」100質量部に代えて、前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」50質量部と、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が含まれないポリオレフィン樹脂A’5「タフマー(登録商標)BL3450」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=9g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点100℃、炭素原子数2~4のオレフィンに由来する構成単位を主成分とするランダムポリオレフィン)50質量部とを用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 8
As the resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 100 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 50 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 4- Polyolefin resin A′5 “Tuffmer (registered trademark) BL3450” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 9 g / 10 min (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), which does not contain a structural unit derived from methylpentene-1; A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 50 parts by mass of a random polyolefin mainly composed of a structural unit derived from an olefin having a melting point of 100 ° C. and having 2 to 4 carbon atoms was used. .
実施例9
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」100質量部に代えて、前記4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」50質量部と、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が含まれないポリオレフィン樹脂A’6「タフマー(登録商標)XM7070」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=7g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点75℃、炭素原子数3~4のオレフィンに由来する構成単位を主成分とするランダムポリオレフィン)50質量部を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 9
As the resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 100 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 50 parts by mass of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, 4- Polyolefin resin A′6 “TAFMER (registered trademark) XM7070” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 7 g / 10 min (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), which does not contain a structural unit derived from methylpentene-1; A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 50 parts by mass of a random polyolefin mainly composed of a structural unit derived from an olefin having a melting point of 75 ° C. and 3 to 4 carbon atoms was used.
実施例10
 基材層として、二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡株式会社製「E5100」)に代えて、厚さが50μmである二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム(王子エフテックス製「アルファン(登録商標)E−201F#50」)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 10
As a base material layer, instead of a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), a biaxially stretched polypropylene film having a thickness of 50 μm (“Alphan (registered trademark) E-201F manufactured by Oji F-Tex)” A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that # 50 ") was used.
実施例11
 基材層として、二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡株式会社製「E5100」)に代えて、厚さが25μmである二軸延伸ナイロン6フィルム(ユニチカ株式会社製「エンブレム(登録商標)ON」)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 11
As a base material layer, instead of a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), a biaxially stretched nylon 6 film having a thickness of 25 μm (“Emblem (registered trademark) ON” manufactured by Unitika Ltd.) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was used.
実施例12
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、スチレンに由来する構成単位を含み、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B5(東亞合成株式会社製アロンメルトPPET1303S)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 12
Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B5 having a carboxyl group and containing a structural unit derived from styrene (Aronmelt PPET1303S manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) ) Was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 1.
実施例13
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、スチレンに由来する構成単位を含み、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B6(東亞合成株式会社製アロンメルトPPET1505SG)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 13
Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, a polyolefin resin B6 containing a structural unit derived from styrene and having a carboxyl group (Aronmelt PPET1505SG manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.) ) Was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 1.
比較例1
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=10g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点130℃)を用い、5質量%の濃度になるように前記重合体A1をトルエンに分散させた。次いで、還流装置を用いて、前記分散液を110℃で1時間撹拌して4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1を溶解させ、冷却し、最表層を形成するための塗工液Aを得た。
 基材層として、厚さが38μmである二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡株式会社製「E5100」)を用いた。マイヤーバーを用いて、前記基材層の上に塗工液Aを塗工し、防爆型乾燥機中、100℃で1分間乾燥させて積層体を得た。得られた積層体を、中間層を有さないフィルムとして用いた。
Comparative Example 1
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 10 g / 10 min (temperature) containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 The polymer A1 was dispersed in toluene at 230 ° C., a load of 21.18 N), and a melting point of 130 ° C. to a concentration of 5% by mass. Next, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion is stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 and cooled to obtain a coating liquid A for forming the outermost layer. It was.
A biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 μm was used as the base material layer. The coating liquid A was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar, and dried at 100 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer to obtain a laminate. The obtained laminate was used as a film having no intermediate layer.
比較例2
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、ポリエステル樹脂B3(東洋紡株式会社製「バイロナール(登録商標)MD−110」、酸価3mgKOH/g、水酸基価5mgKOH/g)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 2
Instead of polyolefin resin B1 (acid-modified polyolefin resin) having a carboxyl group as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, polyester resin B3 (“Vyronal (registered trademark) MD-110” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), acid value of 3 mgKOH / g A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 5 mgKOH / g) was used.
比較例3
 中間層を構成する樹脂成分として、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1(酸変性ポリオレフィン樹脂)に代えて、ポリエステル樹脂B4(東洋紡株式会社製「バイロナール(登録商標)MD−133」、酸価3mgKOH/g、水酸基価15mgKOH/g)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 3
Instead of polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group (acid-modified polyolefin resin) as a resin component constituting the intermediate layer, polyester resin B4 (“Vylonal (registered trademark) MD-133” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.), acid value of 3 mgKOH / g A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a hydroxyl value of 15 mgKOH / g) was used.
比較例4
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」に代えて、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が含まれないポリオレフィン樹脂A’5「タフマー(登録商標)BL3450」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=9g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点100℃、炭素原子数2~4のオレフィンに由来する構成単位を主成分とするランダムポリオレフィン)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 4
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, a polyolefin resin A′5 “Toughmer (registered) which does not contain a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (Trademark) BL3450 "(Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 9 g / 10 min (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), melting point 100 ° C., structural unit derived from an olefin having 2 to 4 carbon atoms) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (random polyolefin) was used.
比較例5
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」に代えて、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位が含まれないポリオレフィン樹脂A’6「タフマー(登録商標)XM7070」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=7g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点75℃、炭素原子数3~4のオレフィンに由来する構成単位を主成分とするランダムポリオレフィン)を用いたこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 5
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013”, a polyolefin resin A′6 “Tuffmer (registered) which does not contain a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1 (Trademark) XM7070 "(Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 7 g / 10 min (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), melting point 75 ° C., structural unit derived from olefin having 3 to 4 carbon atoms) A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that (random polyolefin) was used.
比較例6
 厚さが38μmである二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡株式会社製「E5100」)を用意した。即ち、本比較例6では、基材層のみ存在し、中間層及び最表層はいずれも存在しない。
Comparative Example 6
A biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“E5100” manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) having a thickness of 38 μm was prepared. That is, in Comparative Example 6, only the base material layer is present, and neither the intermediate layer nor the outermost layer is present.
 実施例1~13及び比較例1~6で得たフィルムの各層の厚み、ヘイズ度、突出山部高さ、表面強度、T字ピール剥離力、23℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置した後の剥離速度1000mm/分でのT字ピール剥離力、110℃で2分間加熱処理後、23℃、湿度50%で20時間静置した後の剥離速度1000mm/分でのT字ピール剥離力を測定した結果を表1に示す。 The thickness of each layer of the films obtained in Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 6, the haze degree, the height of the protruding ridge, the surface strength, the T-peel peeling force, after heat treatment at 23 ° C. for 2 minutes, T-peel peeling force at a peeling rate of 1000 mm / min after standing at 50% humidity for 1 hour, heat treatment at 110 ° C. for 2 minutes, and then peeling rate at 1000 mm after standing at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity for 20 hours Table 1 shows the results of measuring the T-peel peel force at 1 min.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000001
 表1に示されるように、本発明の剥離性フィルムは、剥離力が軽いという良好な剥離性を有すると共に、フィルム表面の平滑性及びフィルムの強度を兼ね備えることがわかる。従って、フィルム表面の平滑性が高いので、本発明の剥離性フィルムの表面形状が貼られる被着体の被着面に転写されることはなく、また、フィルムの強度が十分高いので、本発明の剥離性フィルムを前記被着面から剥離する際に剥離性フィルムの一部が前記被着面に移行することはない。
 本発明の剥離性フィルムのこれらの優れた特性は、基材層の種類、及び23℃での静置時間(a)1時間又は(b)20時間に依存することなく得られた。
 また、融点がより低い4−メチルペンテン−1−系樹脂A1を用いた場合(実施例1、2、4、7~13)、NO.31Bテープ(アクリル系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ)表面強度評価においてもNO.31Dテープ(ゴム系粘着剤付きポリエステルテープ)表面強度評価においても優れている。そのため、剥離性フィルムとして優れている。
 一方、融点がより高い4−メチルペンテン−1−系樹脂A2、A3又はA4を用いた場合(実施例3、5及び6)、並びにスチレンに由来する構成単位を含むカルボキシル基含有ポリオレフィン樹脂B5又はB6を用いた場合(実施例12及び13)は、110℃という高温で加熱処理した後であっても、ポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力は、23℃で加熱処理した後と同等に低かった。これらの結果から、中間層に含まれる樹脂B1又はB2として、融点がより高い樹脂又はスチレンに由来する構成単位を含む樹脂を使用すると、高温保存後も軽剥離性が保持されることがわかる。そのため、剥離性フィルムとして優れている。
 これに対し、最表層と基材層のみから構成される比較例1、及び特定の中間層を有さない比較例2及び3のフィルムは、表面強度が十分でなかった。また、特定の最表層を有さない(即ち、最表層を構成する樹脂成分が、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含まない樹脂成分である)比較例4及び5、並びに基材層のみからなる比較例6のフィルムは、剥離力が高すぎるため、十分な剥離性を示さなかった。
As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the peelable film of the present invention has a good peelability that the peel strength is light, and has both the smoothness of the film surface and the strength of the film. Therefore, since the smoothness of the film surface is high, the surface shape of the peelable film of the present invention is not transferred to the adherend surface to which the film is stuck, and the strength of the film is sufficiently high. When the peelable film is peeled from the adherend surface, a part of the peelable film does not move to the adherend surface.
These excellent properties of the peelable film of the present invention were obtained without depending on the type of substrate layer and the standing time at 23 ° C. (a) 1 hour or (b) 20 hours.
When 4-methylpentene-1-based resin A1 having a lower melting point was used (Examples 1, 2, 4, 7 to 13), NO. In the 31B tape (polyester tape with acrylic adhesive) surface strength evaluation, NO. It is excellent also in 31D tape (polyester tape with rubber adhesive) surface strength evaluation. Therefore, it is excellent as a peelable film.
On the other hand, when 4-methylpentene-1-series resin A2, A3 or A4 having a higher melting point is used (Examples 3, 5 and 6), and carboxyl group-containing polyolefin resin B5 containing a structural unit derived from styrene or When B6 was used (Examples 12 and 13), even after heat treatment at a high temperature of 110 ° C., the T-peel peeling force on the polyester adhesive tape was as low as that after heat treatment at 23 ° C. It was. From these results, it is understood that when the resin B1 or B2 contained in the intermediate layer is a resin having a higher melting point or a resin containing a structural unit derived from styrene, the light release property is maintained even after high temperature storage. Therefore, it is excellent as a peelable film.
On the other hand, the film of Comparative Example 1 composed only of the outermost layer and the base material layer and Comparative Examples 2 and 3 having no specific intermediate layer did not have sufficient surface strength. In addition, Comparative Examples 4 and 5 and a base material having no specific outermost layer (that is, the resin component constituting the outermost layer is a resin component not containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1) The film of Comparative Example 6 consisting only of layers did not show sufficient peelability because the peel force was too high.
実施例14
 特殊ポリオレフィン樹脂(三菱化学株式会社製「サーフレン(登録商標)P−1000」、マレイン化水添スチレン−ブタジエン−スチレンブロック共重合体)を用い、2質量%の濃度になるようにトルエンで希釈した。これにより、中間層を形成するための塗工液Bを得た。
 次に、最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A1「EP1013」(三井化学株式会社製、MFR=10g/10分(温度230℃、荷重21.18N)、融点130℃、比重0.834g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度40℃)を用い、4質量%の濃度になるようにトルエンに分散させた。次いで、還流装置を用いて、前記分散液を110℃で1時間撹拌して4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体を溶解させ、さらに前記溶解液を冷却した。これにより、最表層を形成するための塗工液Aを得た。
 次に、基材層として、38μmの厚みを有する二軸延伸ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(三菱樹脂株式会社製「ダイアホイルT100」)を用いた。次いで、マイヤーバーを用いて、前記基材層の上に塗工液Bを塗工し、防爆型乾燥機中、110℃で1分間乾燥させ、基材層及び中間層(厚み:0.2μm)を有する積層体を得た。
 次いで、得られた積層体の中間層の上に、マイヤーバーを用いて塗工液Aを塗工し、防爆型乾燥機中、110℃で1分間乾燥させて最表層(厚み:0.5μm)を形成した。これにより、基材層、中間層及び最表層を有する剥離性フィルムを得た。
Example 14
A special polyolefin resin ("Surflen (registered trademark) P-1000" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, maleated hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer) was used and diluted with toluene to a concentration of 2% by mass. . Thereby, the coating liquid B for forming an intermediate | middle layer was obtained.
Next, as a resin component constituting the outermost layer, a 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A1 “EP1013” (Mitsui Chemicals, MFR = 10 g / 10) containing a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1. Minutes (temperature 230 ° C., load 21.18 N), melting point 130 ° C., specific gravity 0.834 g · cm −3 , glass transition temperature 40 ° C.) and dispersed in toluene to a concentration of 4% by mass. Subsequently, using a reflux apparatus, the dispersion was stirred at 110 ° C. for 1 hour to dissolve the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer, and the solution was further cooled. Thereby, the coating liquid A for forming the outermost layer was obtained.
Next, a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (“Diafoil T100” manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics, Inc.) having a thickness of 38 μm was used as the base material layer. Next, the coating liquid B was applied onto the base material layer using a Mayer bar, and dried at 110 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the base material layer and the intermediate layer (thickness: 0.2 μm) ) Was obtained.
Next, on the intermediate layer of the obtained laminate, the coating liquid A was applied using a Meyer bar, and dried at 110 ° C. for 1 minute in an explosion-proof dryer, and the outermost layer (thickness: 0.5 μm) ) Was formed. This obtained the peelable film which has a base material layer, an intermediate | middle layer, and an outermost layer.
比較例7
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、α−オレフィン共重合体「タフマーXM7070」(三井化学株式会社製、比重0.88g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度−15℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 7
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, α-olefin copolymer “Tuffmer XM7070” (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., specific gravity 0.88 g · A peelable film was obtained by the same method as in Example 14 except that cm −3 , glass transition temperature −15 ° C.) was used.
比較例8
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、ポリオレフィン「ザイクセンNC」(住友精化株式会社製、比重0.94g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度−50℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 8
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, polyolefin “Zyxen NC” (manufactured by Sumitomo Seika Co., Ltd., specific gravity 0.94 g · cm −3 , A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the glass transition temperature was −50 ° C.
比較例9
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、環状オレフィン系共重合体「COC8007」Topas Advanced Polymers社製、比重1.01g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度78℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 9
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a cyclic olefin copolymer “COC8007” manufactured by Topas Advanced Polymers, specific gravity 1.01 g · cm − 3 and a glass transition temperature of 78 ° C.), a peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14.
比較例10
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、環状オレフィン系共重合体「エリーテルUE3200」ユニチカ株式会社製、比重1.25g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度65℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 10
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a cyclic olefin copolymer “Eritel UE3200” manufactured by Unitika Ltd., specific gravity 1.25 g · cm − 3 and a glass transition temperature of 65 ° C.) was used to obtain a peelable film by the same method as in Example 14.
比較例11
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、アクリル樹脂「サイビノールEK108」サイデン化学社製、比重1.19g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度56℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 11
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of the 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, an acrylic resin “Cybinol EK108” manufactured by Seiden Chemical Co., Ltd., specific gravity 1.19 g · cm −3 , glass transition A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that the temperature was 56 ° C.
比較例12
 最表層を構成する樹脂成分として、4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体含有樹脂A1「EP1013」に代えて、ポリアセタール樹脂「エスレックBL−S」積水化学株式会社製、比重1.42g・cm−3、ガラス転移温度61℃)を用いたこと以外は実施例14と同様の方法によって、剥離性フィルムを得た。
Comparative Example 12
As a resin component constituting the outermost layer, instead of 4-methylpentene-1 polymer-containing resin A1 “EP1013”, a polyacetal resin “ESREC BL-S” manufactured by Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd., specific gravity 1.42 g · cm −3 A peelable film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 14 except that glass transition temperature 61 ° C.) was used.
 実施例14及び比較例7~12で得た各剥離性フィルムの(a)最表層の比重、(b)最表層のガラス転移温度(Tg)、(c)T字ピール剥離力(23℃処理)、(d)T字ピール剥離力(110℃処理)の結果を表2に示す。また、
(e)23℃処理後の剥離速度300mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(c)における剥離速度300mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP
(f)23℃処理後の剥離速度1000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(c)における剥離速度1000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP
(g)23℃処理後の剥離速度10000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(c)における剥離速度10000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP
(h)110℃処理後の剥離速度300mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(d)における剥離速度300mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP’、
(i)110℃処理後の剥離速度1000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(d)における剥離速度1000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP’、
(j)110℃処理後の剥離速度10000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力(上記(d)における剥離速度10000mm/分のときのT字ピール剥離力)をP’、
としたときの、P/P値、P/P値、P’/P値、P’/P値、P’/P値の結果を併せて表2に示す。
 なお、実施例14の最表層の厚みは0.5μm、中間層の厚みは0.2μmであり、実施例14のヘイズ度は4.3、突出山部高さRpkは0.025μm、表面強度(1)(31B評価)はA(A評価)であり、表面強度(2)(31D評価)はA(A評価)であった。
(A) Specific gravity of outermost layer of each peelable film obtained in Example 14 and Comparative Examples 7 to 12, (b) Glass transition temperature (Tg) of outermost layer, (c) T-peel peeling force (23 ° C. treatment) ), (D) Table 2 shows the results of T-peel peeling force (110 ° C. treatment). Also,
(E) T-peel peeling force at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min after treatment at 23 ° C. (T-peel peeling force at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min in (c) above) is expressed as P A ,
(F) The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 23 ° C. is 1000 mm / min (T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 1000 mm / min in (c) above) is P B ,
(G) The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 23 ° C. is 10,000 mm / min (T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 10,000 mm / min in the above (c)) is expressed as P C ,
(H) 110 ° C. treated release rate of 300 mm / min T-peeling force when the post (the (T-peel peeling strength at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min in d)) the P A ',
(I) T-peel peeling force at a peeling rate of 1000 mm / min after treatment at 110 ° C. (T-peel peeling force at a peeling rate of 1000 mm / min in (d) above) is expressed as P B ′,
(J) The T-peel peel force when the peel rate after treatment at 110 ° C. is 10,000 mm / min (T-peel peel force when the peel rate is 10,000 mm / min in the above (d)) is expressed as P C ′,
And the time, P B / P A values, P C / P A value, P A '/ P A values, P B' / P B value, together the results of the P C '/ P C values in Table 2 Show.
In addition, the thickness of the outermost layer of Example 14 is 0.5 μm, the thickness of the intermediate layer is 0.2 μm, the haze degree of Example 14 is 4.3, the protruding ridge height Rpk is 0.025 μm, and the surface strength. (1) (31B evaluation) was A (A evaluation), and surface strength (2) (31D evaluation) was A (A evaluation).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000002
 表2に示されるように、実施例14の剥離性(剥離用)フィルムは、最表層の主成分である樹脂成分の比重が1.15g・cm−3以下であり、且つ、前記樹脂成分のガラス転移温度が−10~75℃である。そのため、
(1)加熱処理温度が23℃及び110℃のときの各剥離力は有限値を示し(0を超え)、且つ、低い値を示す。そのため、実施例14のフィルムを包含する本発明の剥離性フィルムは、剥離用として有効に使用することができる。また、
(2)加速剥離変化率P/P及びP/Pが上記所望の値となる。そのため、前記実施例14のフィルムを包含する本発明の剥離性フィルムは、剥離性(剥離用)フィルムとして有用であり、特に高速での剥離に対する剥離性(剥離用)フィルムとして有用である。また、
(3)剥離力加熱処理温度依存性を示すP’/P値、P’/P値、P’/P値がそれぞれ上記所望の値となる。そのため、前記実施例14のフィルムは、加熱処理温度にかかわらず剥離力が安定している。よって、前記実施例14のフィルムを包含する本発明の剥離性フィルムは、特に温度環境に依存せず温度に対して安定した剥離性(剥離用)フィルムとして有用である。
As shown in Table 2, in the peelable (for peeling) film of Example 14, the specific gravity of the resin component that is the main component of the outermost layer is 1.15 g · cm −3 or less, and the resin component The glass transition temperature is −10 to 75 ° C. for that reason,
(1) Each peeling force when the heat treatment temperature is 23 ° C. and 110 ° C. shows a finite value (exceeds 0) and shows a low value. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 can be effectively used for peeling. Also,
(2) Accelerated peeling change rates P B / P A and P C / P A are the above desired values. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 is useful as a peelable (peelable) film, and is particularly useful as a peelable (peelable) film for high-speed peeling. Also,
(3) P A '/ P A values, P B' showing the peel force heat treatment temperature dependence / P B value, P C '/ P C value is above the desired value, respectively. Therefore, the film of Example 14 has a stable peel force regardless of the heat treatment temperature. Therefore, the peelable film of the present invention including the film of Example 14 is particularly useful as a peelable (peelable) film that is stable with respect to temperature without depending on the temperature environment.
 1:基材層
 2:中間層
 3:最表層(表面層)
1: base material layer 2: intermediate layer 3: outermost layer (surface layer)

Claims (12)

  1.  基材層と、前記基材層の少なくとも一方の面に形成された中間層と、前記中間層上に形成された最表層が積層されてなる剥離性フィルムであって、
     前記中間層は、カルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B1及び水酸基を有するポリオレフィン樹脂B2からなる群から選択される少なくとも1種を含有し、
     前記最表層は樹脂成分を主成分として含有し、前記樹脂成分は4−メチルペンテン−1に由来する構成単位を含む、
    剥離性フィルム。
    A peelable film formed by laminating a base material layer, an intermediate layer formed on at least one surface of the base material layer, and an outermost layer formed on the intermediate layer,
    The intermediate layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyolefin resin B1 having a carboxyl group and a polyolefin resin B2 having a hydroxyl group,
    The outermost layer contains a resin component as a main component, and the resin component includes a structural unit derived from 4-methylpentene-1.
    Release film.
  2.  前記樹脂成分は(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体Aを含む、請求項1に記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to claim 1, wherein the resin component comprises (1) 4-methylpentene-1 polymer A.
  3.  前記樹脂成分は(1)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A及び(2)4−メチルペンテン−1系重合体A以外のオレフィン系樹脂A’を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の剥離性フィルム。 The exfoliation according to claim 1 or 2 in which said resin ingredient contains olefin system resin A 'other than (1) 4-methylpentene-1 system A and (2) 4-methylpentene-1 system polymer A. Sex film.
  4.  前記最表層側のフィルム表面の、23℃、湿度50%で1時間静置した後のポリエステル粘着テープに対するT字ピール剥離力(1000mm/分)は0.1~1.0N/25mmである、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The T-peel peeling force (1000 mm / min) for the polyester adhesive tape after standing for 1 hour at 23 ° C. and 50% humidity on the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.1 to 1.0 N / 25 mm. The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記重合体Aは80℃~240℃の範囲の融点を有する、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the polymer A has a melting point in the range of 80 ° C to 240 ° C.
  6.  前記重合体Aは100℃以上160℃未満の範囲の融点を有する、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the polymer A has a melting point in the range of 100 ° C or higher and lower than 160 ° C.
  7.  前記最表層の厚みは0.1~3.0μmである、請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the outermost layer has a thickness of 0.1 to 3.0 µm.
  8.  前記中間層を構成する樹脂成分中にスチレンに由来する構成単位を含む、請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the resin component constituting the intermediate layer contains a structural unit derived from styrene.
  9.  前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B1は、マレイン酸及び/又は無水マレイン酸をグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the polyolefin resin B1 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of maleic acid and / or maleic anhydride.
  10.  前記ポリオレフィン樹脂B2は、水酸基含有(メタ)アクリル酸エステル及び/又は水酸基含有ビニルエーテルをグラフト共重合させたポリオレフィンである、請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the polyolefin resin B2 is a polyolefin obtained by graft copolymerization of a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester and / or a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl ether.
  11.  前記中間層の厚みは0.04~1.5μmである、請求項1~10のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the intermediate layer has a thickness of 0.04 to 1.5 µm.
  12.  前記最表層側のフィルム表面の粗さ曲線から得られる負荷曲線における突出山部高さ(Rpk)は0.005~0.200μmである、請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の剥離性フィルム。 The peelable film according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein a protruding peak height (Rpk) in a load curve obtained from a roughness curve of the film surface on the outermost layer side is 0.005 to 0.200 µm. .
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CN111032751A (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-04-17 琳得科株式会社 Polymer film, film-like laminate, and method for producing polymer film
CN111433933A (en) * 2017-12-06 2020-07-17 大日本印刷株式会社 Packaging material for battery, battery, method for producing the same, and polyester film

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JPH02175247A (en) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-06 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Release film made of laminate
JP2002506395A (en) * 1997-02-06 2002-02-26 アライドシグナル・インコーポレーテッド High temperature release film
JP2002079630A (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-03-19 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Mold release multilayered film and cover lay molding method
JP2014030974A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-20 Oji Holdings Corp Biaxially oriented polypropylene film
JP2015120331A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-07-02 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Biaxially stretched polypropylene film

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JPH02175247A (en) * 1988-12-28 1990-07-06 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Release film made of laminate
JP2002506395A (en) * 1997-02-06 2002-02-26 アライドシグナル・インコーポレーテッド High temperature release film
JP2002079630A (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-03-19 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Mold release multilayered film and cover lay molding method
JP2014030974A (en) * 2012-08-06 2014-02-20 Oji Holdings Corp Biaxially oriented polypropylene film
JP2015120331A (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-07-02 王子ホールディングス株式会社 Biaxially stretched polypropylene film

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111032751A (en) * 2017-08-23 2020-04-17 琳得科株式会社 Polymer film, film-like laminate, and method for producing polymer film
CN111032751B (en) * 2017-08-23 2022-10-28 琳得科株式会社 Polymer film, film-like laminate, and method for producing polymer film
CN111433933A (en) * 2017-12-06 2020-07-17 大日本印刷株式会社 Packaging material for battery, battery, method for producing the same, and polyester film
CN111433933B (en) * 2017-12-06 2022-07-08 大日本印刷株式会社 Battery packaging material, battery, method for producing same, and polyester film

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