WO2017039197A1 - Lifting apparatus having automatic/manual switching structure, and smart window comprising same - Google Patents
Lifting apparatus having automatic/manual switching structure, and smart window comprising same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017039197A1 WO2017039197A1 PCT/KR2016/009162 KR2016009162W WO2017039197A1 WO 2017039197 A1 WO2017039197 A1 WO 2017039197A1 KR 2016009162 W KR2016009162 W KR 2016009162W WO 2017039197 A1 WO2017039197 A1 WO 2017039197A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- window
- shaft
- opening
- coupled
- closing
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/001—Covers preventing access to handles or keys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/002—Geared transmissions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B2047/0014—Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
- E05B2047/0018—Details of actuator transmissions
- E05B2047/0026—Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
- E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/56—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements
- E05D15/565—Suspension arrangements for wings with successive different movements for raising wings before sliding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a smart window that can open and close the window automatically, and more specifically, the smart sliding window of the lift sliding method can be opened and closed automatically, of course, can be opened and closed by switching manually, the case automatically
- the present invention relates to a lifting device having an automatic / manual switching structure capable of opening and closing a window with a simple button operation and having an open / close button and a smart window including the same.
- windows and windows serve as a wall that separates the indoor and outdoor, and at the same time serves to allow indoor ventilation by introducing sunlight and fresh air from the outside.
- These windows can be divided into various types according to materials or opening methods. Depending on the opening method, a tilt & turn method that can open and close the windows inwards and a hardware of lift function are used. When opening and closing, there is a lift sliding method in which a window sill is lifted on a rail.
- the lift sliding method has a fixed window and is configured in such a manner that one side or both sides of the fixed window are opened.
- a lift sliding window has been previously filed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2006-0025389.
- the lift sliding window is a fixed window that is installed in the window frame, and in addition to the basic configuration consisting of the window opening that is opened and closed while moving left and right along the rail formed on the upper and lower parts of the window frame, by moving the locking and window window in the vertical direction or horizontal direction Hardware to ensure confidentiality is installed.
- Such a lift sliding window may be applied to a structure that automatically lifts the window by operating the electric actuator.
- a lift sliding window has a problem such that it can not lift the window when the electric actuator failure.
- the automatic opening and closing device of the window, the ventilation device, etc. most of the user is to operate directly at a short distance with a remote control in the room.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it can be opened and closed automatically of the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding system, of course, can be manually opened and closed, the automatic opening and closing button is provided on the surface of the handle driving unit It is an object of the present invention to provide a lifting device equipped with an automatic / manual switching structure for opening and closing a window with only a button operation, and a smart window including the same.
- the handle driving unit for a lifting device for realizing the object as described above is installed in any one of the window pairs of at least one pair of window frames that are installed to be opened and closed to the window frame frame;
- a drive motor installed in the housing;
- a shaft coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor so as to be interlocked with a gear train;
- Clutch gear that is engaged between the gear train and the shaft and connected to each other, coupled to the reciprocating sliding in the axial direction on the same axis line of the shaft so as to selectively connect power, and is elastically supported to one side by an elastic member ;
- a cover coupled to the housing, wherein the clutch gear is connected to the gear train and the shaft while being pressed in the other axial direction when the cover is coupled, and the clutch gear is elastic restoring force of the elastic member when the cover is removed.
- the first spindle of the clutch gear is slidably coupled along the axial direction in the fitting hole of the shaft and is integrally rotated with the shaft; and is provided on the other side of the clutch gear.
- the second spindle is coupled to one end is rotatably coupled to the other end, the handle is mounted on the other end is coupled, the other side of the second spindle is slidably coupled to the shaft hole of the rotating member rotatably coupled to the housing
- it is rotated integrally with the rotating member, the other side of the clutch gear, the clutch gear is fixed to the fitting groove provided on the opposite surface of the rotating member while the clutch gear is moved in one axial direction when the cover is removed, And a fitting protrusion for integrally rotating the first spins and the second spins.
- the cover further includes a sliding opening and closing to the housing, or coupled to the opening and closing pivotally on one side via a hinge shaft.
- the handle is embedded in a seating groove provided in the housing further comprises to be selectively taken out of the seating groove used when the cover is removed.
- a lifting device for lifting a lift sliding window pair over a rail comprising: a handle driver; An operating rod installed to be movable up and down by receiving power through a shaft and a gear module of the handle driving unit; A connection link connected to the operating rod, the link link being installed at a lower edge of the window to convert a vertical motion into a horizontal motion; A slider connected to the connection link and slidably installed along the bottom surface of the window to move the window along the inclined surface while the guide shaft moves along the inclined surface during operation of the handle driver; And a roller rotatably coupled to a lower portion of the slider and placed on the rail.
- a smart window comprising the lifting device, Window frame frame provided with a rail; A lift sliding window slidably coupled to the rail, the lift sliding window being automatically lifted on the rail through a lifting device during an opening operation; And an automatic opening / closing device installed on the window frame and having an outer circumferential surface abutting on one surface of a fixed window window, the driving roller being rotated by receiving power from a driving motor to automatically open and close the window window.
- the automatic opening and closing device further includes the upper and lower portions, or both the upper and lower portions in the fastening frame that the pair of window frames are joined to each other.
- the automatic opening and closing device the electronic clutch is installed on the shaft of the drive motor so as to enable manual opening and closing operation of the window window selectively cuts the power transmitted to the drive roller; further includes a.
- the smart window further includes a control unit for selectively controlling the window opening and closing device using a user's wireless communication terminal, and displaying the opening and closing state of the window opening on the wireless communication terminal in real time.
- the handle driving unit may further include a left / right / stop button for controlling the automatic opening and closing device to automatically open and close the window.
- Lifting device equipped with an automatic / manual switching structure and a smart window comprising the same according to the present invention of the above configuration, it is possible to monitor the current state of the windows with various functions in real time through the display window of the terminal Of course, various functions can be controlled individually / integrated regardless of place.
- using the lifting device and the automatic opening and closing device can automatically open and close the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding method, as well as can be manually opened and closed.
- the housing surface of the handle driving unit is provided with a left / right / stop button has the advantage of automatically opening and closing the window with a simple button operation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart window and door according to the present invention
- FIG 2 is an indoor side elevation view of the smart window according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main portion of the handle driving unit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a handle driving unit according to the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the handle drive unit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a main portion of the handle driving unit according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an automatic switching device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is an overall configuration diagram of a smart window according to the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a smart window according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is an interior side elevation view of the smart window according to the present invention.
- the smart window 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a window frame frame 10 and a lift sliding window sill 21 which is automatically lifted by the lifting device 600. And, it includes an automatic opening and closing device 100 for automatically opening and closing the lifting window 21.
- the window frame frame 10 constitutes a main outer frame of the lift sliding window, and a rail (not shown) along the longitudinal direction of the window frame 20 may be coupled to the upper and lower facing surfaces of the window frame 10 so as to be slidably open and closed. Is provided.
- the lift sliding window sill 21 is automatically lifted on the rail by a lifting device 600 at the time of opening and closing operation, and then opened and closed in the horizontal direction, and the lower portion of the window sill 21 is closed.
- a gasket or mohair
- the lifting device 600 is installed to be movable up and down by receiving the handle driving unit 610 and the power of the handle driving unit 610 via the gear module 630 (for example, rack and pinion gear).
- a connecting link 633 connected to an operating rod 631 and the operating rod 631 and installed at a lower edge of the window 21 to convert vertical movement into a horizontal movement, and connected to the connecting link 633.
- the guide shaft 641 provided inside the sliding guide along the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface of the window 21 pushes the inclined guide hole 643a of the elevating block 643 when the handle driving unit 610 is operated. It may include a slider 640 for elevating the window 21 on the rail by the raising or lowering operation, and a roller 650 rotatably provided on the lower portion of the slider 640 to be placed on the rail.
- the handle driving unit 610 may include a housing 611 installed in any one of the window pairs 21 of the at least one pair of window stems 20 installed to be slidably open and closed to the window frame frame 10.
- a drive motor 613 installed in the housing 611, a shaft 617 coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor 613 via a gear train 615, and the gear train 615.
- It may include a clutch gear 619 elastically supported by the cover, and a cover 621 coupled to the housing 611.
- the cover 621 may be coupled to the housing 611 by sliding opening and closing, or swing opening and closing on one side via a hinge shaft.
- the handle (H) is embedded in the seating groove 612 provided in the housing 611 may be selectively taken out of the seating groove 612 when the cover 621 is removed.
- the shaft is coupled to one surface of the clutch gear 619 in a fitting hole 617a of the shaft 617 to be slidably coupled along the axial direction.
- the first spindle 623 is integrally rotated with the 617.
- the first spindles 623 may be integrally rotated with the shaft 617 even though the first spindles 623 are slidably coupled to the fitting holes 617a.
- one end 625a of the clutch gear 619 is coupled to the other end of the shaft axially, and second spindles 625 on which the handle H is selectively mounted on the other end 625b are provided.
- the other side of the second spindle 625 is slidably coupled to the shaft hole 627a of the rotation member 627 rotatably coupled to the housing 611, and is integrally rotated with the rotation member 627.
- one end 625a of the second spins 625 is formed in a cylindrical shape and is idling with the clutch gear 619, and the other end 625b of the second spins 625 is formed in a polygonal cylinder shape, thus forming a shaft hole 627a. Even if slidably coupled in the) may be rotated integrally with the rotating member 627.
- the handle driving unit 610 of the structure connects the gear train 615 and the shaft 617 while the clutch gear 619 is pressed and moved in the other axial direction when the cover 621 is coupled.
- the fitting protrusion 619a is provided on the other surface of the clutch gear 619.
- the fitting protrusion 619a is fitted to the opposing surface of the rotating member 627 while the clutch gear 619 is moved in one axial direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 618 when the cover 621 is removed. 627b). Accordingly, the first spins 623 and the second spins 625, which are disconnected in the automatic mode, may be connected to each other in the manual mode and rotate integrally.
- the other end 625b of the second spindles 625 is exposed to the outside and the handle H is fitted to the other end 625b of the exposed second spindles 625.
- the shaft 617 can be manually rotated.
- the automatic opening and closing device 100 is installed in any one of the window openings 21 of the at least one pair of window openings 20 to be opened and closed automatically to open and close the window 21. Do it.
- the automatic opening and closing device 100 may be installed on the upper or lower portion, or both the upper and lower portions of the fastening table 21a in which the pair of windows 20 are fitted together. In the present invention, an example of the case where the automatic opening and closing device 100 is installed at the upper and lower portions of the fastening stand 21a will be shown and described.
- the automatic opening and closing device 100 is a drive motor 110 is installed in the fastening (21a) of the window opening 21 to be opened and closed, and is rotated by receiving the power of the drive motor 110, the fixed window pair 23 is installed adjacently
- the outer circumferential surface is abutted on one surface (23a) of the) may include a drive roller 120 for sliding opening and closing the window 21.
- the automatic opening and closing device 100 may further include an electronic clutch 130 for switching to open or close the window 21 manually or automatically.
- the electronic clutch 130 is installed on the shaft 111 connecting the driving motor 110 and the driving roller 120 to selectively cut off the power transmitted to the driving roller 120. At any time, the window 21 can be manually switched to open.
- the first gear 113 is integrally coupled to the rotation axis of the drive motor 110 is provided, the first gear 113 is the second gear 115. And drive the drive rollers 120 in a manner to rotate the shaft 111.
- the second gear 115 is coupled to the shaft 111 so as to be idle.
- the electromagnetic clutch 130 is coupled in parallel with the second gear 115 on the same axis line of the shaft 111. The electromagnetic clutch 130 is rotated by being integrally coupled with the shaft 111, and an electromagnet (not shown) is provided therein.
- the second gear 115 installed adjacently by the magnetic force is attached to the electromagnetic clutch 130 to rotate integrally, thereby driving the power of the driving motor 110.
- the drive roller 120 By transmitting to the drive roller 120 it is possible to open and close the window 21 automatically.
- first gear 113 and the second gear 115 may be configured as a spur gear, but it is preferable to use a helical gear to reduce the generated noise.
- the driving roller 120 may be formed of a rubber or urethane material to improve the adhesion to the window sill 23 that the outer peripheral surface is in contact.
- a plurality of uneven grooves 121 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the driving roller 120 so as to give a frictional force upon contact with the one surface 23a of the window 23.
- an uneven pad 123 meshed with the uneven groove 121 may be provided on one surface 23a of the window contacting surface 23a which is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the drive roller 120 to prevent slippage when the drive roller 120 is initially driven.
- Uneven pad 123 may be formed in the entire area along the direction of opening and closing the one surface (23a) of the window 23, of course, can be applied only to a predetermined section for initially driving the driving roller 120 was stopped.
- the automatic opening and closing device 100 does not check the closing operation of the window 21, if a person or an object passing therebetween is detected, the safety sensor 140 to stop the operation of the drive motor 110 immediately It may be further provided.
- the safety sensor 140 may be installed at its tip when the fastening stand 23a or the window 21 is closed. In the present invention, an example in the case of being installed in the fastening seat 23a will be described.
- Smart window (1) according to the present invention as described above, in addition to the automatic opening and closing device 100, natural ventilation unit 200, light control unit 300, opening and closing notification unit 400 and the components (100, 200, 300)
- a control unit 500 (see FIG. 10) for controlling the 400, 600 may be further provided.
- the natural ventilation unit 200 is installed in the window 20 to ventilate the indoor air, the natural ventilation unit 200 is installed in the fixed window 23 that is not opened or closed among the at least one pair of window 20 It is preferable.
- the natural ventilation unit 200 may include a carbon dioxide sensor 210 for measuring the carbon dioxide concentration contained in the indoor air. Accordingly, when the measured value measured by the carbon dioxide sensor 210 exceeds the reference value, the natural ventilation unit 200 may be automatically operated.
- Korean Patent No. 10-1274838, Patent No. 10-1259671, Patent No. 10-1260564, registered by the applicant Patent 10-1301811, Registered Patent 10-1293852, Registered Patent 10-1307645, Registered Patent 10-1433437, Registered Patent 10-1293846, Registered Patent 10-1292365, Registered Patent 10-1330447, Registered Patent No. 10-1252906, Registered Patent No. 10-1272994, Registered Patent No. 10-1338547, Registered Patent No. 10-1273019, Registered Patent No. 10-293802, Registered Patent No. 10- 1263991, Patent No. 10-1254413 may be used by applying any one. Of course, it is not limited to this, and can also be used by applying a ventilation device commonly used for windows and doors. The detailed description of the operation principle of such a ventilation device for windows and windows will be omitted.
- the light control unit 300 is installed on a part or the whole of the glass provided in the window 20 and serves to convert the light transmittance of the glass into a transparent or opaque state, commonly referred to as 'magic glass'. It is called.
- the magic glass used for the light control unit 300 is a laminated glass structure in which an ITO film and a liquid crystal are pressed together between two sheets of glass.
- the light control unit may change the arrangement of molecules between the ITO film by applying a voltage to the magic glass to instantly switch from the opaque state to the transparent state, it is possible to freely change the transparency according to the change in voltage.
- the liquid crystal appearing as rod-shaped molecules is aligned along the inner wall of the capsule.
- the light incident on the magic glass is refracted in the capsule surface or inside due to the difference in refractive index between the polymer and the liquid crystal and the birefringence of the liquid crystal. As a result, light does not go straight but scatters and appears opaque.
- the liquid crystal molecules When a voltage is applied, the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the electrode because of the property of being parallel to the direction in which the voltage is applied.
- the refractive index coincides with the refractive index of the polymer, the liquid crystal becomes the same as that without the interface of the capsule, and the light goes straight without scattering.
- the magic glass looks transparent.
- the light control unit 300 having the above structure is applied to the entire window glass 20 or divided into a plurality of windows along the up, down, left and right directions of the window glass 20 to selectively control the transparent / opaque state. It is possible.
- the opening and closing notification unit 400 is installed in the window (1) includes a detection sensor 410 for detecting in real time whether the window 21 is opened or closed.
- the detection sensor 410 may be configured to be at least one pair of magnetic sensors that are attached to the window frame 21 and the window frame frame 10 to be opened and closed to detect the opening and closing of the window window 21. .
- the detection sensor 410 may be installed in such a way that it is buried in the upper surface of the window opening 21 that is opened and closed, and the opposite surface of the window frame frame 10 corresponding thereto.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications may be applied as long as the position of the window 21 may be easily detected.
- the controller 500 controls the respective components 100, 200, 300, 400, and 600 individually / integratedly by using the wireless communication terminal 510 of the user regardless of time and place, and wirelessly.
- the state of the component is displayed on the display window of the communication terminal 510 in real time.
- the controller 500 uses wireless communication, and after the wireless signal is transmitted to the gateway, the controller 500 is connected to an application of the terminal 510 through the Internet.
- the wireless communication uses an RF communication method.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used by applying a Zigbee wireless communication supporting near field communication.
- ZigBee wireless communication refers to one of the IEEE 802.15.4 standards supporting near field communication. It is a technology for near field communication and ubiquitous computing within 10 ⁇ 20m in wireless networking field such as home and office.
- Zigbee is a concept of a mobile phone or a wireless LAN, and a feature different from the existing technology is that it communicates a small amount of information instead of minimizing power consumption.
- the present invention has been described with reference to an example in which wireless communication is applied to RF communication (RF 447Mhz communication method) or ZigBee wireless communication, but is not limited to this, the wireless communication is Bluetooth, Z-wave, Wi-Fi (Wi-fi ), WiBro, and Near Field Communication (NFC) may be selectively used.
- RF communication RF 447Mhz communication method
- ZigBee wireless communication ZigBee wireless communication
- the wireless communication is Bluetooth, Z-wave, Wi-Fi (Wi-fi ), WiBro, and Near Field Communication (NFC) may be selectively used.
- the terminal 510 is easy to carry, it is preferable to use a smartphone that is easy to install the application.
- a smartphone that is easy to install the application.
- the smartphone can be used any one of a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a desktop, a notebook, a tabbook, a PDA.
- the smart window 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration can monitor the current state of the window 1 having various functions in real time through the display window of the terminal 510, as well as place various functions. Regardless of whether you control it individually or collectively.
- the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding method can be automatically opened and closed, as well as can be manually opened and closed.
- the housing 611 surface of the handle driving unit 610 is provided with a left / right / stop button (B) that can automatically open and close the window 21 by controlling the automatic opening and closing device 100 and the lifting device 600. Can be.
- window 10 window frame
- handle driving unit 611 housing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a lifting apparatus having an automatic/manual switching structure, and a smart window comprising the same, the lifting apparatus being capable of automatically opening and closing a lift-sliding type smart window and also being capable of opening and closing the smart window by being switched to a manual mode, and the lifting apparatus being capable of opening and closing a window sash by means of a simple button operation since an automatic opening/closing button is provided on the surface of a handle driving unit.
Description
본 발명은 창짝을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있는 스마트 창호에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 리프트 슬라이딩 방식의 스마트 창호를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있음은 물론, 수동으로 전환하여 개폐시킬 수 있으며, 케이스 상에 자동개폐 버튼이 구비되어 간단한 버튼 조작만으로 창짝을 개폐시킬 수 있는 자동/수동 전환구조가 구비된 리프팅 장치 및 이를 포함하는 스마트 창호에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a smart window that can open and close the window automatically, and more specifically, the smart sliding window of the lift sliding method can be opened and closed automatically, of course, can be opened and closed by switching manually, the case automatically The present invention relates to a lifting device having an automatic / manual switching structure capable of opening and closing a window with a simple button operation and having an open / close button and a smart window including the same.
일반적으로, 창호는 실내와 실외를 격리시키는 벽체의 역할을 함과 동시에, 햇빛과 외부의 신선한 공기를 유입시켜 실내 환기를 가능하게 해주는 역할을 한다.In general, windows and windows serve as a wall that separates the indoor and outdoor, and at the same time serves to allow indoor ventilation by introducing sunlight and fresh air from the outside.
이러한 창호는 재질에 따라 혹은 열림 방식에 따라 여러 종류로 구분될 수 있는데, 열림 방식에 따라서는 창짝을 안쪽으로 활짝 여닫을 수 있는 틸트 앤 턴(Tilt & Turn) 방식과, 리프트 기능의 하드웨어를 사용하여 개폐 시 창짝이 레일 위로 들어 올려져 움직이는 리프트 슬라이딩(Lift Sliding) 방식 등이 있다.These windows can be divided into various types according to materials or opening methods. Depending on the opening method, a tilt & turn method that can open and close the windows inwards and a hardware of lift function are used. When opening and closing, there is a lift sliding method in which a window sill is lifted on a rail.
이 중 리프트 슬라이딩 방식은 고정창을 두고, 고정창의 일측 또는 양측이 열리는 방식으로 구성되어 있다. 이와 같은 리프트 슬라이딩 창호에 대하여 종래에 공개특허 제10-2006-0025389호로 선 출원된 바 있다.Among them, the lift sliding method has a fixed window and is configured in such a manner that one side or both sides of the fixed window are opened. Such a lift sliding window has been previously filed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2006-0025389.
좀 더 구체적으로, 상기 리프트 슬라이딩 창호는 창틀에 설치되는 고정창과, 창틀의 상, 하부에 형성된 레일을 따라 좌우로 이동하면서 개폐되는 창짝으로 이루어진 기본적인 구성 이외에도 잠금 및 창짝을 상하 또는 수평 방향으로 이동시켜 기밀성을 확보하는 하드웨어가 설치된다.More specifically, the lift sliding window is a fixed window that is installed in the window frame, and in addition to the basic configuration consisting of the window opening that is opened and closed while moving left and right along the rail formed on the upper and lower parts of the window frame, by moving the locking and window window in the vertical direction or horizontal direction Hardware to ensure confidentiality is installed.
이러한 구성의 리프트 슬라이딩(Lift slinding) 창호는, 창짝을 개방하기 위해 손잡이를 돌리는 경우 승강수단을 포함한 하드웨어의 동작을 통해 창짝이 레일로부터 일정높이 들어 올려지게 되고, 이러한 상태로 창짝이 수평이동됨에 따라 조용하고 부드럽게 열리게 된다. 그리고 창짝이 닫힌 상태에서는 창짝과 레일이 밀착되어 기밀성 및 수밀성, 단열성 등을 확보할 수 있게 된다.Lift slinding windows of such a configuration, when the handle is turned to open the window sill, the window sill is lifted a certain height from the rail through the operation of the hardware, including the lifting means, as the window swivel in this state It opens quietly and softly. And when the window is closed, the window and the rail are in close contact, thereby ensuring airtightness, watertightness, and insulation.
이와 같은 리프트 슬라이딩 창호는 전동액추에이터를 작동시켜 창호를 자동으로 리프팅 하는 구조가 적용되기도 한다. 그러나 이와 같은 리프트 슬라이딩 창호는 전동액추에이터의 고장 시에는 창호를 리프팅시킬 수 없는 등의 문제점이 있다.Such a lift sliding window may be applied to a structure that automatically lifts the window by operating the electric actuator. However, such a lift sliding window has a problem such that it can not lift the window when the electric actuator failure.
한편, 상기와 같은 창호는 거실이나 발코니 창문 등 비교적 대형 창호에 적용되어 사용되고 있으나, 그 크기에 비해 수동으로 작동해야 함에 따라 개폐시에 많은 힘이 필요하게 된다. 따라서, 창짝을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있도록 구동수단에 의해 회전되는 스크류축을 타고 창짝을 슬라이딩 개폐시킬 수 있는 자동개폐장치가 종래 등록특허 제10-0915952호로 선출원된 바 있다.On the other hand, such windows are applied to relatively large windows, such as living room or balcony windows, but because of the manual operation compared to its size requires a lot of power when opening and closing. Therefore, the automatic opening and closing device capable of sliding opening and closing the window by riding the screw shaft rotated by the driving means to automatically open and close the window has been previously filed in the prior patent No. 10-0915952.
아울러 최근에는 창호의 단순한 개폐 기능뿐만 아니라 사용자의 편의를 위해 창짝의 자동개폐, 환기, 방범 시스템 등을 접목시킨 창호 시스템이 제안되고 있다.Recently, a window system incorporating automatic opening / closing, ventilation, and a security system of windows is proposed as well as a simple opening / closing function of the window.
그러나 이와 같은 창짝의 자동개폐 장치나, 환기 장치 등은 대부분 사용자가 실내에서 리모컨 등으로 근거리에서 직접 조작해야 하는 방식이다. However, the automatic opening and closing device of the window, the ventilation device, etc., most of the user is to operate directly at a short distance with a remote control in the room.
따라서, 사용자가 외출한 경우 환기장치의 작동 및 창짝의 개폐 여부가 궁금하거나, 또는 갑작스런 우천 시 개방된 창짝을 닫아야 하는 상황 등에서 불편함을 겪는 경우가 대부분이다.Therefore, when the user goes out, the operation of the ventilator and whether the window opening or closing of the door, or in case of sudden rain or rain in most cases of discomfort in the situation to close the open window.
본 발명은 상술한 문제점을 해결하고자 안출된 것으로, 리프트 슬라이딩 방식의 스마트 창호를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있음은 물론, 수동으로 전환하여 개폐시킬 수 있으며, 핸들구동부의 표면에 자동개폐 버튼이 구비되어 간단한 버튼 조작만으로 창짝을 개폐시킬 수 있도록 한 자동/수동 전환구조가 구비된 리프팅 장치 및 이를 포함하는 스마트 창호를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it can be opened and closed automatically of the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding system, of course, can be manually opened and closed, the automatic opening and closing button is provided on the surface of the handle driving unit It is an object of the present invention to provide a lifting device equipped with an automatic / manual switching structure for opening and closing a window with only a button operation, and a smart window including the same.
상술한 바와 같은 목적을 구현하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 리프팅 장치용 핸들구동부는 창틀프레임에 슬라이딩 개폐 가능하게 설치되는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝 중 어느 하나의 창짝에 설치되는 하우징; 상기 하우징 내에 설치되는 구동모터; 상기 구동모터의 회전축에 기어열을 매개로 연동회전 가능하게 결합되는 샤프트; 상기 기어열과 샤프트 사이에 치합되어 서로 연결해주되, 선택적으로 동력을 연결해줄 수 있도록 상기 샤프트의 동일 축 선상에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 왕복이동 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러 탄성부재에 의해 일측으로 탄성 지지되는 클러치기어; 및 상기 하우징에 결합되는 커버;를 포함하여, 상기 커버의 결합 시 상기 클러치기어가 타측 축 방향으로 가압 이동되면서 상기 기어열과 샤프트를 연결해주고, 상기 커버의 분리 시 상기 클러치기어가 탄성부재의 탄성 복원력에 의해 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서 상기 기어열과 샤프트의 연결을 차단해줌과 아울러, 상기 샤프트의 동일 축 선상에 핸들을 끼움 결합하여 수동으로 회전조작할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.The handle driving unit for a lifting device according to the present invention for realizing the object as described above is installed in any one of the window pairs of at least one pair of window frames that are installed to be opened and closed to the window frame frame; A drive motor installed in the housing; A shaft coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor so as to be interlocked with a gear train; Clutch gear that is engaged between the gear train and the shaft and connected to each other, coupled to the reciprocating sliding in the axial direction on the same axis line of the shaft so as to selectively connect power, and is elastically supported to one side by an elastic member ; And a cover coupled to the housing, wherein the clutch gear is connected to the gear train and the shaft while being pressed in the other axial direction when the cover is coupled, and the clutch gear is elastic restoring force of the elastic member when the cover is removed. By moving in one axial direction by blocking the connection of the gear train and the shaft, it is characterized in that it can be manually rotated by fitting the handle on the same axis line of the shaft.
이 경우 상기 클러치기어의 일면 축 선상에는, 상기 샤프트의 끼움공 내에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 샤프트와 일체로 회전되는 제1스핀들;이 구비되고, 상기 클러치기어의 타면 축 선상에는, 일단이 공회전 가능하게 결합되고, 타단에 상기 핸들이 장착되는 제2스핀들;이 결합되며, 상기 제2스핀들의 타측은, 상기 하우징에 회전 가능하게 결합된 회전부재의 축공에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 회전부재와 일체로 회전되고, 상기 클러치기어의 타면에는, 상기 커버의 분리 시 상기 클러치기어가 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서 상기 회전부재의 대향면에 구비된 끼움홈부에 끼움 고정되어, 상기 제1스핀들과 제2스핀들을 일체로 회전시켜주는 끼움돌부;가 구비된 것을 더 포함한다.In this case, the first spindle of the clutch gear is slidably coupled along the axial direction in the fitting hole of the shaft and is integrally rotated with the shaft; and is provided on the other side of the clutch gear. The second spindle is coupled to one end is rotatably coupled to the other end, the handle is mounted on the other end is coupled, the other side of the second spindle is slidably coupled to the shaft hole of the rotating member rotatably coupled to the housing In addition, it is rotated integrally with the rotating member, the other side of the clutch gear, the clutch gear is fixed to the fitting groove provided on the opposite surface of the rotating member while the clutch gear is moved in one axial direction when the cover is removed, And a fitting protrusion for integrally rotating the first spins and the second spins.
또한 상기 커버는, 상기 하우징에 슬라이딩 개폐, 또는 일측에 힌지축을 매개로 선회 개폐 가능하게 결합된 것을 더 포함한다.In addition, the cover further includes a sliding opening and closing to the housing, or coupled to the opening and closing pivotally on one side via a hinge shaft.
또한 상기 핸들은, 상기 하우징 내에 구비된 안착홈에 매립되어 상기 커버의 분리 시 안착홈에서 선택적으로 꺼내 사용할 수 있도록 한 것을 더 포함한다.In addition, the handle is embedded in a seating groove provided in the housing further comprises to be selectively taken out of the seating groove used when the cover is removed.
리프트 슬라이딩 창짝을 레일 위로 리프팅시켜주는 리프팅 장치에 있어서, 핸들구동부; 상기 핸들구동부의 샤프트와 기어모듈을 매개로 동력을 전달받아 상하로 이동 가능하게 설치되는 작동로드; 상기 작동로드에 연결되되, 상기 창짝의 하부 모서리부에 설치되어 수직운동을 수평운동으로 전환해주는 연결링크; 상기 연결링크와 연결됨과 아울러 상기 창짝의 저면 길이방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어, 상기 핸들구동부의 작동시 내부의 안내축이 경사면을 따라 이동하면서 상기 창짝을 레일 위로 승강시켜주는 슬라이더; 및 상기 슬라이더의 하부에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 상기 레일 상에 놓이는 롤러;를 포함한다.A lifting device for lifting a lift sliding window pair over a rail, comprising: a handle driver; An operating rod installed to be movable up and down by receiving power through a shaft and a gear module of the handle driving unit; A connection link connected to the operating rod, the link link being installed at a lower edge of the window to convert a vertical motion into a horizontal motion; A slider connected to the connection link and slidably installed along the bottom surface of the window to move the window along the inclined surface while the guide shaft moves along the inclined surface during operation of the handle driver; And a roller rotatably coupled to a lower portion of the slider and placed on the rail.
상기 리프팅 장치를 포함하는 스마트 창호에 있어서, 레일이 구비되는 창틀프레임; 상기 레일에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되되, 개방 동작시 리프팅 장치를 통해 레일 상에서 자동으로 리프팅 작동되는 리프트 슬라이딩 창짝; 및 상기 창짝에 설치되며, 구동모터의 동력을 전달받아 회전하는 구동롤러가 인접 설치된 고정 창짝의 일면에 외주면이 맞닿게 설치되어 상기 창짝을 자동으로 개폐시켜주는 자동개폐장치;를 포함한다.In a smart window comprising the lifting device, Window frame frame provided with a rail; A lift sliding window slidably coupled to the rail, the lift sliding window being automatically lifted on the rail through a lifting device during an opening operation; And an automatic opening / closing device installed on the window frame and having an outer circumferential surface abutting on one surface of a fixed window window, the driving roller being rotated by receiving power from a driving motor to automatically open and close the window window.
또한 상기 자동개폐장치는, 상기 한 쌍의 창짝이 서로 여미어지는 여밈대 내의 상부나 하부, 또는 상·하부 모두에 설치된 것을 더 포함한다.In addition, the automatic opening and closing device further includes the upper and lower portions, or both the upper and lower portions in the fastening frame that the pair of window frames are joined to each other.
또한 상기 자동개폐장치는, 상기 창짝의 수동 개폐조작이 가능하도록 상기 구동모터의 샤프트 상에 설치되어 상기 구동롤러에 전달되는 동력을 선택적으로 끊어주는 전자클러치;를 더 포함한다.In addition, the automatic opening and closing device, the electronic clutch is installed on the shaft of the drive motor so as to enable manual opening and closing operation of the window window selectively cuts the power transmitted to the drive roller; further includes a.
또한 상기 스마트 창호는, 상기 창짝 자동개폐장치를 사용자의 무선 통신 단말기를 이용하여 선택적으로 제어해줌과 아울러, 상기 무선 통신 단말기 상에 창짝의 개폐상태를 실시간으로 표시해주는 제어부;를 더 포함한다.The smart window further includes a control unit for selectively controlling the window opening and closing device using a user's wireless communication terminal, and displaying the opening and closing state of the window opening on the wireless communication terminal in real time.
또한 상기 핸들구동부에는, 상기 자동개폐장치를 제어하여 상기 창짝을 자동개폐시킬 수 있는 좌/우/멈춤 버튼이 구비된 것을 더 포함한다.The handle driving unit may further include a left / right / stop button for controlling the automatic opening and closing device to automatically open and close the window.
이상과 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따른 자동/수동 전환구조가 구비된 리프팅 장치 및 이를 포함하는 스마트 창호는, 단말기의 디스플레이 창을 통해 다양한 기능이 구비된 창호의 현재 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링 할 수 있음은 물론, 다양한 기능을 장소에 구애받지 않고 개별/통합적으로 제어할 수 있다.Lifting device equipped with an automatic / manual switching structure and a smart window comprising the same according to the present invention of the above configuration, it is possible to monitor the current state of the windows with various functions in real time through the display window of the terminal Of course, various functions can be controlled individually / integrated regardless of place.
특히, 리프팅 장치 및 자동개폐장치를 이용하여 리프트 슬라이딩 방식의 스마트 창호를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있음은 물론, 수동으로 전환하여 개폐시킬 수 있다.In particular, using the lifting device and the automatic opening and closing device can automatically open and close the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding method, as well as can be manually opened and closed.
또한 상기 핸들구동부의 하우징 표면에는 좌/우/멈춤 버튼이 구비됨에 따라 간단한 버튼 조작만으로 창짝을 자동개폐시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the housing surface of the handle driving unit is provided with a left / right / stop button has the advantage of automatically opening and closing the window with a simple button operation.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of a smart window and door according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호의 실내측 입면도,2 is an indoor side elevation view of the smart window according to the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 핸들구동부의 요부확대도,Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the main portion of the handle driving unit according to the present invention,
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 핸들구동부의 분해사시도,4 is an exploded perspective view of a handle driving unit according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 핸들구동부의 내부 구조를 보여주는 측단면도,Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the handle drive unit according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 핸들구동부의 요부구성을 보여주는 분해사시도,6 is an exploded perspective view showing a main portion of the handle driving unit according to the present invention;
도 7a, 도 7b 및 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 핸들구동부의 작동상태도,7a, 7b and 8 is an operating state diagram of the handle drive unit according to the invention,
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 자동개폐장치의 구성을 보여주는 측단면도,9 is a side cross-sectional view showing a configuration of an automatic switching device according to the present invention;
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 스마트창호의 전체 구성도이다.10 is an overall configuration diagram of a smart window according to the present invention.
이하 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대한 구성 및 작용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
여기서, 각 도면의 구성요소들에 대해 참조부호를 부가함에 있어서 동일한 구성요소들에 한해서는 비록 다른 도면상에 표시되더라도 가능한 한 동일한 부호로 표기되었음에 유의하여야 한다.Here, it should be noted that in adding reference numerals to the elements of each drawing, the same elements are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are shown on different drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호의 실내측 입면도이다.1 is a perspective view of a smart window according to the present invention, Figure 2 is an interior side elevation view of the smart window according to the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예에 따른 스마트 창호(1)는, 창틀프레임(10)과, 리프팅 장치(600)를 통해 자동으로 리프팅 작동되는 리프트 슬라이딩 창짝(21)과, 리프팅된 창짝(21)을 자동으로 개폐시켜주는 자동개폐장치(100)를 포함한다.1 and 2, the smart window 1 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a window frame frame 10 and a lift sliding window sill 21 which is automatically lifted by the lifting device 600. And, it includes an automatic opening and closing device 100 for automatically opening and closing the lifting window 21.
이러한 본 발명의 구성에 대하여 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the configuration of the present invention in detail as follows.
창틀프레임(10)은 리프트 슬라이딩 창호의 주된 외곽프레임을 구성하는 것으로, 내부의 상하 대향면에는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝(20)이 슬라이딩 개폐 가능하게 결합될 수 있도록 길이방향을 따라 레일(미도시)이 구비된다.The window frame frame 10 constitutes a main outer frame of the lift sliding window, and a rail (not shown) along the longitudinal direction of the window frame 20 may be coupled to the upper and lower facing surfaces of the window frame 10 so as to be slidably open and closed. Is provided.
도 2 및 3을 참조하면, 리프트 슬라이딩 창짝(21)은 개폐 동작시 리프팅 장치(600)에 의해 레일 상에서 자동으로 일정높이 리프팅된 후 수평 방향으로 개폐되는 것으로, 창짝(21)의 하부에는 닫힘 조작시 창틀프레임(10)의 내면과 밀착하여 기밀을 유지해주는 가스켓(또는 모헤어 등)이 구비될 수 있다.2 and 3, the lift sliding window sill 21 is automatically lifted on the rail by a lifting device 600 at the time of opening and closing operation, and then opened and closed in the horizontal direction, and the lower portion of the window sill 21 is closed. In close contact with the inner surface of the window frame frame 10 may be provided with a gasket (or mohair) to maintain airtightness.
구체적으로, 리프팅 장치(600)는 핸들구동부(610)와, 상기 핸들구동부(610)의 동력을 기어모듈(630)(일례로 래크와 피니언 기어)을 매개로 전달받아 상하로 이동 가능하게 설치되는 작동로드(631)와, 상기 작동로드(631)에 연결되되 창짝(21)의 하부 모서리부에 설치되어 수직운동을 수평운동으로 전환해주는 연결링크(633)와, 상기 연결링크(633)와 연결됨과 아울러 창짝(21)의 저면 길이방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어 핸들구동부(610)의 작동시 내부에 구비된 안내축(641)이 승강블록(643)의 경사진 안내장공(643a)을 밀어올리거나 내리는 동작에 의해 창짝(21)을 레일 위로 승강시켜주는 슬라이더(640)와, 상기 슬라이더(640)의 하부에 회동 가능하게 구비되어 레일 상에 놓이는 롤러(650)를 포함할 수 있다.Specifically, the lifting device 600 is installed to be movable up and down by receiving the handle driving unit 610 and the power of the handle driving unit 610 via the gear module 630 (for example, rack and pinion gear). A connecting link 633 connected to an operating rod 631 and the operating rod 631 and installed at a lower edge of the window 21 to convert vertical movement into a horizontal movement, and connected to the connecting link 633. In addition, the guide shaft 641 provided inside the sliding guide along the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface of the window 21 pushes the inclined guide hole 643a of the elevating block 643 when the handle driving unit 610 is operated. It may include a slider 640 for elevating the window 21 on the rail by the raising or lowering operation, and a roller 650 rotatably provided on the lower portion of the slider 640 to be placed on the rail.
도 4를 참조하면, 상기 핸들구동부(610)는, 창틀프레임(10)에 슬라이딩 개폐 가능하게 설치되는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝(20) 중 어느 하나의 창짝(21)에 설치되는 하우징(611)과, 상기 하우징(611) 내에 설치되는 구동모터(613)와, 상기 구동모터(613)의 회전축에 기어열(615)을 매개로 연동회전 가능하게 결합되는 샤프트(617)와, 상기 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617) 사이에 치합되어 서로 연결해주되 선택적으로 동력을 연결해줄 수 있도록 샤프트(617)의 동일 축 선상에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 왕복이동 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러 탄성부재(618)에 의해 일측으로 탄성 지지되는 클러치기어(619)와, 상기 하우징(611)에 결합되는 커버(621)를 포함할 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the handle driving unit 610 may include a housing 611 installed in any one of the window pairs 21 of the at least one pair of window stems 20 installed to be slidably open and closed to the window frame frame 10. A drive motor 613 installed in the housing 611, a shaft 617 coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor 613 via a gear train 615, and the gear train 615. ) Is coupled between the shaft 617 and coupled to each other, but coupled to the shaft 617 to be reciprocating sliding along the axial direction on the same axis line of the shaft 617 and one side by the elastic member 618 It may include a clutch gear 619 elastically supported by the cover, and a cover 621 coupled to the housing 611.
이 경우 상기 커버(621)는 하우징(611)에 슬라이딩 개폐, 또는 일측에 힌지축을 매개로 선회 개폐 가능하게 결합될 수 있다.In this case, the cover 621 may be coupled to the housing 611 by sliding opening and closing, or swing opening and closing on one side via a hinge shaft.
또한 상기 핸들(H)은 하우징(611) 내에 구비된 안착홈(612)에 매립되어 커버(621)의 분리 시 안착홈(612)에서 선택적으로 꺼내 사용할 수 있다.In addition, the handle (H) is embedded in the seating groove 612 provided in the housing 611 may be selectively taken out of the seating groove 612 when the cover 621 is removed.
도 5 및 도 6을 참조하여 좀 더 구체적으로 설명해보면, 상기 클러치기어(619)의 일면 축 선상에는 샤프트(617)의 끼움공(617a) 내에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 샤프트(617)와 일체로 회전되는 제1스핀들(623)이 구비된다. 이 경우 제1스핀들(623)은 다각기둥 형상으로 형성됨에 따라 끼움공(617a) 내에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되더라도 샤프트(617)와 일체로 회전될 수 있다.5 and 6, the shaft is coupled to one surface of the clutch gear 619 in a fitting hole 617a of the shaft 617 to be slidably coupled along the axial direction. The first spindle 623 is integrally rotated with the 617. In this case, as the first spindles 623 are formed in a polygonal pillar shape, the first spindles 623 may be integrally rotated with the shaft 617 even though the first spindles 623 are slidably coupled to the fitting holes 617a.
도 7a를 참조하면, 상기 클러치기어(619)의 타면 축 선상에는 일단(625a)이 공회전 가능하게 결합되고, 타단(625b)에 상기 핸들(H)이 선택적으로 장착되는 제2스핀들(625)이 결합된다. 제2스핀들(625)의 타측은 하우징(611)에 회전 가능하게 결합된 회전부재(627)의 축공(627a)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 회전부재(627)와 일체로 회전된다.Referring to FIG. 7A, one end 625a of the clutch gear 619 is coupled to the other end of the shaft axially, and second spindles 625 on which the handle H is selectively mounted on the other end 625b are provided. Combined. The other side of the second spindle 625 is slidably coupled to the shaft hole 627a of the rotation member 627 rotatably coupled to the housing 611, and is integrally rotated with the rotation member 627.
즉 상기 제2스핀들(625)의 일단(625a)은 원기둥 형상으로 형성되어 클러치기어(619)와 공회전되고, 제2스핀들(625)의 타단(625b)은 다각기둥 형상으로 형성됨에 따라 축공(627a) 내에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되더라도 회전부재(627)와 일체로 회전될 수 있다.That is, one end 625a of the second spins 625 is formed in a cylindrical shape and is idling with the clutch gear 619, and the other end 625b of the second spins 625 is formed in a polygonal cylinder shape, thus forming a shaft hole 627a. Even if slidably coupled in the) may be rotated integrally with the rotating member 627.
이러한 구조의 핸들구동부(610)는 커버(621)의 결합 시 클러치기어(619)가 타측 축 방향으로 가압 이동되면서 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617)를 연결해주게 된다.The handle driving unit 610 of the structure connects the gear train 615 and the shaft 617 while the clutch gear 619 is pressed and moved in the other axial direction when the cover 621 is coupled.
도 7b를 참조하면, 반대로, 상기 커버(621)의 분리 시에는 클러치기어(619)가 탄성부재(618)의 탄성 복원력에 의해 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서, 상기 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617)의 연결을 차단해주게 된다.Referring to FIG. 7B, on the contrary, when the cover 621 is removed, the clutch gear 619 is moved in one axial direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 618, and the gear train 615 and the shaft 617 are moved. ) Will be disconnected.
즉, 상기 클러치기어(619)의 타면에는 끼움돌부(619a)가 구비된다. 끼움돌부(619a)는 커버(621)의 분리 시 클러치기어(619)가 탄성부재(618)의 탄성복원력에 의해 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서 상기 회전부재(627)의 대향면에 구비된 끼움홈부(627b)에 끼움 고정된다. 따라서 자동 모드 시에 연결이 차단되었던 제1스핀들(623)과 제2스핀들(625)이 수동 모드 시에 서로 연결되어 일체로 회전될 수 있게 된다.That is, the fitting protrusion 619a is provided on the other surface of the clutch gear 619. The fitting protrusion 619a is fitted to the opposing surface of the rotating member 627 while the clutch gear 619 is moved in one axial direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 618 when the cover 621 is removed. 627b). Accordingly, the first spins 623 and the second spins 625, which are disconnected in the automatic mode, may be connected to each other in the manual mode and rotate integrally.
도 8을 참조하면, 수동 모드시에는 제2스핀들(625)의 타단(625b)이 외측으로 노출되고, 노출된 제2스핀들(625)의 타단(625b)에 핸들(H)을 끼움 결합함으로써 결국 상기 샤프트(617)를 수동으로 회전조작할 수 있게 된다.Referring to FIG. 8, in the manual mode, the other end 625b of the second spindles 625 is exposed to the outside and the handle H is fitted to the other end 625b of the exposed second spindles 625. The shaft 617 can be manually rotated.
다시 도 2 및 도 9를 참조하면, 자동개폐장치(100)는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝(20) 중 슬라이딩 개폐되는 어느 하나의 창짝(21)에 설치되어 창짝(21)을 자동으로 개폐시켜주는 역할을 한다. 상기 자동개폐장치(100)는 한 쌍의 창짝(20)이 서로 여미어지는 여밈대(21a) 내의 상부나 하부, 또는 상·하부 모두에 설치될 수 있다. 본 발명에서는 상기 자동개폐장치(100)가 여밈대(21a) 내의 상·하부에 각각 설치된 경우의 일례를 들어 도시하고 설명하기로 한다.Referring back to Figures 2 and 9, the automatic opening and closing device 100 is installed in any one of the window openings 21 of the at least one pair of window openings 20 to be opened and closed automatically to open and close the window 21. Do it. The automatic opening and closing device 100 may be installed on the upper or lower portion, or both the upper and lower portions of the fastening table 21a in which the pair of windows 20 are fitted together. In the present invention, an example of the case where the automatic opening and closing device 100 is installed at the upper and lower portions of the fastening stand 21a will be shown and described.
상기 자동개폐장치(100)는 슬라이딩 개폐되는 창짝(21)의 여밈대(21a) 내에 설치되는 구동모터(110)와, 상기 구동모터(110)의 동력을 전달받아 회전되되 인접설치된 고정 창짝(23)의 일면(23a)에 외주면이 맞닿게 설치되어 창짝(21)을 슬라이딩 개폐시켜주는 구동롤러(120)를 포함할 수 있다.The automatic opening and closing device 100 is a drive motor 110 is installed in the fastening (21a) of the window opening 21 to be opened and closed, and is rotated by receiving the power of the drive motor 110, the fixed window pair 23 is installed adjacently The outer circumferential surface is abutted on one surface (23a) of the) may include a drive roller 120 for sliding opening and closing the window 21.
아울러 상기 자동개폐장치(100)는 창짝(21)을 수동 또는 자동으로 개폐할 수 있도록 전환해주는 전자클러치(130)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 전자클러치(130)는 구동모터(110)와 구동롤러(120)를 연결해주는 샤프트(111) 상에 설치되어 구동롤러(120)에 전달되는 동력을 선택적으로 끊어주는 것으로, 정전이나 기기의 고장 시 언제든지 창짝(21)을 수동으로 전환하여 개방할 수 있다.In addition, the automatic opening and closing device 100 may further include an electronic clutch 130 for switching to open or close the window 21 manually or automatically. The electronic clutch 130 is installed on the shaft 111 connecting the driving motor 110 and the driving roller 120 to selectively cut off the power transmitted to the driving roller 120. At any time, the window 21 can be manually switched to open.
전자클러치(130)의 작동원리에 대하여 구체적으로 설명해보면, 구동모터(110)의 회전축에 일체로 결합된 제1기어(113)가 구비되고, 제1기어(113)는 제2기어(115)와 치합되어 샤프트(111)를 회전시켜주는 방식으로 구동롤러(120)를 구동시켜준다. 이때 상기 제2기어(115)는 샤프트(111) 상에 공회전 가능하게 결합된 상태이다. 그리고 샤프트(111)의 동일 축 선상에는 전자클러치(130)가 제2기어(115)와 나란하게 결합된다. 전자클러치(130)는 샤프트(111)와 일체로 결합되어 회전되는 것으로, 내부에는 전자석(미도시)이 구비된다.Referring to the operation principle of the electromagnetic clutch 130 in detail, the first gear 113 is integrally coupled to the rotation axis of the drive motor 110 is provided, the first gear 113 is the second gear 115. And drive the drive rollers 120 in a manner to rotate the shaft 111. In this case, the second gear 115 is coupled to the shaft 111 so as to be idle. In addition, the electromagnetic clutch 130 is coupled in parallel with the second gear 115 on the same axis line of the shaft 111. The electromagnetic clutch 130 is rotated by being integrally coupled with the shaft 111, and an electromagnet (not shown) is provided therein.
따라서, 상기 전자클러치(130)의 전자석에 전류를 인가하면 자력에 의해 인접하게 설치된 제2기어(115)가 전자클러치(130)에 붙어 일체로 회전하게 되고, 이에 따라 구동모터(110)의 동력을 구동롤러(120)에 전달하여 창짝(21)을 자동으로 개폐할 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, when a current is applied to the electromagnet of the electromagnetic clutch 130, the second gear 115 installed adjacently by the magnetic force is attached to the electromagnetic clutch 130 to rotate integrally, thereby driving the power of the driving motor 110. By transmitting to the drive roller 120 it is possible to open and close the window 21 automatically.
반대로, 전자석에 흐르던 전류를 차단해주면 전자클러치(130)와 제2기어(115)가 떨어지게 되면서 구동롤러(120)에 전달되던 구동모터(110)의 동력이 차단된다. 따라서, 정전 또는 자동개폐장치(100)의 고장 시 창짝(21)의 원활한 수동개폐가 가능해지게 된다.On the contrary, when the current flowing through the electromagnet is blocked, the electric clutch 130 and the second gear 115 are dropped, and the power of the driving motor 110 transmitted to the driving roller 120 is cut off. Therefore, smooth manual opening and closing of the window 21 is possible in case of a power failure or failure of the automatic opening and closing device 100.
이 경우 상기 제1기어(113)와 제2기어(115)는 평기어로 구성되어도 무방하나, 발생되는 소음을 줄일 수 있도록 헬리컬기어를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the first gear 113 and the second gear 115 may be configured as a spur gear, but it is preferable to use a helical gear to reduce the generated noise.
상기 구동롤러(120)는 외주면이 맞닿게 되는 창짝(23)과의 밀착력을 향상시킬 수 있도록 고무 또는 우레탄 재질로 형성될 수 있다.The driving roller 120 may be formed of a rubber or urethane material to improve the adhesion to the window sill 23 that the outer peripheral surface is in contact.
아울러 구동롤러(120)의 외주면에는 창짝(23) 일면(23a)과의 접촉 시 마찰력을 부여해줄 수 있도록 복수의 요철홈(121)이 일정간격 이격되게 형성될 수 있다.In addition, a plurality of uneven grooves 121 may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the driving roller 120 so as to give a frictional force upon contact with the one surface 23a of the window 23.
또한 상기 구동롤러(120)의 외주면과 맞닿는 창짝 일면(23a)에는 구동롤러(120)의 최초 구동 시 슬립 현상을 방지해줄 수 있도록 요철홈(121)과 맞물림 되는 요철패드(123)가 구비될 수 있다. 요철패드(123)는 창짝(23)의 일면(23a) 개폐되는 방향을 따라 전면적에 형성될 수도 있으나, 정지해있던 구동롤러(120)를 최초 구동시키는 소정 구간에만 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다.In addition, an uneven pad 123 meshed with the uneven groove 121 may be provided on one surface 23a of the window contacting surface 23a which is in contact with the outer circumferential surface of the drive roller 120 to prevent slippage when the drive roller 120 is initially driven. have. Uneven pad 123 may be formed in the entire area along the direction of opening and closing the one surface (23a) of the window 23, of course, can be applied only to a predetermined section for initially driving the driving roller 120 was stopped.
상기 자동개폐장치(100)는 창짝(21)의 닫힘 동작을 확인하지 못한 채 그 사이를 지나가는 사람이나 물체가 감지되는 경우 구동모터(110)의 작동을 즉각 멈춰줄 수 있도록 안전센서(140)를 더 구비할 수 있다. 안전센서(140)는 여밈대(23a)나, 또는 창짝(21)의 닫힘 시 그 선단에 설치될 수 있다. 본 발명에서는 여밈대(23a)에 설치된 경우의 일례를 들어 설명하기로 한다.The automatic opening and closing device 100 does not check the closing operation of the window 21, if a person or an object passing therebetween is detected, the safety sensor 140 to stop the operation of the drive motor 110 immediately It may be further provided. The safety sensor 140 may be installed at its tip when the fastening stand 23a or the window 21 is closed. In the present invention, an example in the case of being installed in the fastening seat 23a will be described.
상기와 같은 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호(1)는 자동개폐장치(100) 이외에도 자연환기부(200), 빛조절부(300), 개폐알림부(400) 및 제 구성요소(100, 200, 300, 400, 600)를 제어해주는 제어부(500)(도 10 참조)가 더 구비될 수 있다.Smart window (1) according to the present invention as described above, in addition to the automatic opening and closing device 100, natural ventilation unit 200, light control unit 300, opening and closing notification unit 400 and the components (100, 200, 300) A control unit 500 (see FIG. 10) for controlling the 400, 600 may be further provided.
자연환기부(200)는 창짝(20)에 설치되어 실내 공기를 환기시켜주는 것으로, 이러한 자연환기부(200)는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝(20) 중 개폐되지 않는 고정 창짝(23)에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The natural ventilation unit 200 is installed in the window 20 to ventilate the indoor air, the natural ventilation unit 200 is installed in the fixed window 23 that is not opened or closed among the at least one pair of window 20 It is preferable.
이 경우 상기 자연환기부(200)는 실내 공기 중에 포함된 이산화탄소 농도를 측정해주는 이산화탄소 센서(210)를 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라 상기 이산화탄소 센서(210)에서 측정된 측정치가 기준치를 초과하는 경우 자연환기부(200)를 자동으로 작동시켜줄 수 있다.In this case, the natural ventilation unit 200 may include a carbon dioxide sensor 210 for measuring the carbon dioxide concentration contained in the indoor air. Accordingly, when the measured value measured by the carbon dioxide sensor 210 exceeds the reference value, the natural ventilation unit 200 may be automatically operated.
이 경우 상기 자연환기부(200)에 사용되는 창호용 환기장치에 대해서는 본 출원인에 의해 출원된 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1274838호, 등록특허 제10-1259671호, 등록특허 제10-1260564호, 등록특허 제10-1301811호, 등록특허 제10-1293852호, 등록특허 제10-1307645호, 등록특허 제10-1433437호, 등록특허 제10-1293846호, 등록특허 제10-1292365호, 등록특허 제10-1330447호, 등록특허 제10-1252906호, 등록특허 제10-1272994호, 등록특허 제10-1338547호, 등록특허 제10-1273019호, 등록특허 제10-293802호, 등록특허 제10-1263991호, 등록특허 제10-1254413호 중 어느 하나를 적용하여 사용할 수 있다. 물론 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 통상적으로 창호에 사용되는 환기장치를 적용하여 사용할 수도 있다. 이러한 창호용 환기장치에 대한 자세한 작동원리 등의 설명은 생략하기로 한다.In this case, for the ventilation device for windows and doors used in the natural ventilation unit 200, Korean Patent No. 10-1274838, Patent No. 10-1259671, Patent No. 10-1260564, registered by the applicant Patent 10-1301811, Registered Patent 10-1293852, Registered Patent 10-1307645, Registered Patent 10-1433437, Registered Patent 10-1293846, Registered Patent 10-1292365, Registered Patent 10-1330447, Registered Patent No. 10-1252906, Registered Patent No. 10-1272994, Registered Patent No. 10-1338547, Registered Patent No. 10-1273019, Registered Patent No. 10-293802, Registered Patent No. 10- 1263991, Patent No. 10-1254413 may be used by applying any one. Of course, it is not limited to this, and can also be used by applying a ventilation device commonly used for windows and doors. The detailed description of the operation principle of such a ventilation device for windows and windows will be omitted.
빛조절부(300)는 창짝(20)에 구비된 유리의 일부 또는 전체에 설치되어 유리의 광투과율을 투명 또는 불투명 상태로 전환해주는 역할을 하는 것으로, 통상적으로 '매직글라스(magic glass)'라고도 불린다.The light control unit 300 is installed on a part or the whole of the glass provided in the window 20 and serves to convert the light transmittance of the glass into a transparent or opaque state, commonly referred to as 'magic glass'. It is called.
빛조절부(300)에 사용되는 매직글라스는 두 장의 유리 사이에 ITO필름과 액정을 함께 넣어 압착한 접합유리 구조이다. 이러한 빛조절부는 매직글라스에 전압을 인가함으로써 ITO필름 사이에 분자의 배열이 변화하여 순간적으로 불투명 상태에서 투명 상태로 전환시킬 수 있으며, 전압의 변화에 따라 투명도의 변화를 자유롭게 연출할 수 있다.The magic glass used for the light control unit 300 is a laminated glass structure in which an ITO film and a liquid crystal are pressed together between two sheets of glass. The light control unit may change the arrangement of molecules between the ITO film by applying a voltage to the magic glass to instantly switch from the opaque state to the transparent state, it is possible to freely change the transparency according to the change in voltage.
전압이 인가되어 있지 않은 상태에서는 막대모양의 분자로 나타나는 액정은 캅셀의 내벽을 따라서 정렬한다. 이 상태에서 매직글라스에 입사된 빛은 고분자와 액정의 굴절률의 차이 및 액정의 복굴절성에 의해서 캅셀표면이나 내부에서 굴절한다. 그 결과 빛은 직진하지 못하고 산란하여 불투명하게 보인다.In the state where no voltage is applied, the liquid crystal appearing as rod-shaped molecules is aligned along the inner wall of the capsule. In this state, the light incident on the magic glass is refracted in the capsule surface or inside due to the difference in refractive index between the polymer and the liquid crystal and the birefringence of the liquid crystal. As a result, light does not go straight but scatters and appears opaque.
전압이 인가되면 액정 분자가 전압을 인가한 방향과 평행해지려는 특성 때문에 전극에 대해서 수직방향으로 배열된다. 이와 같은 배열 상태로 굴절률이 고분자의 굴절률과 일치하는 액정이면 캅셀의 계면이 없는 것과 동일하게 되어 빛은 산란하지 않고 직진하게 된다. 따라서 매직글라스는 투명하게 보인다.When a voltage is applied, the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the electrode because of the property of being parallel to the direction in which the voltage is applied. In this arrangement, if the refractive index coincides with the refractive index of the polymer, the liquid crystal becomes the same as that without the interface of the capsule, and the light goes straight without scattering. Thus, the magic glass looks transparent.
상기와 같은 구조의 빛조절부(300)는 창짝(20) 유리의 전체에 적용되거나, 또는 상기 창짝(20) 유리의 상하, 좌우 방향을 따라 복수로 분할되어 투명/불투명 상태로 선택적인 제어가 가능하다.The light control unit 300 having the above structure is applied to the entire window glass 20 or divided into a plurality of windows along the up, down, left and right directions of the window glass 20 to selectively control the transparent / opaque state. It is possible.
개폐알림부(400)는 창호(1)에 설치되어 창짝(21)의 개폐 여부를 실시간으로 감지해주는 감지센서(410)를 포함한다.The opening and closing notification unit 400 is installed in the window (1) includes a detection sensor 410 for detecting in real time whether the window 21 is opened or closed.
이 경우 상기 감지센서(410)는 슬라이딩 개폐되는 창짝(21)과 창틀프레임(10)에 서로 대응되게 부착되어 상기 창짝(21)의 개폐 여부를 감지해주는 적어도 한 쌍의 자석식 센서로 구성될 수 있다.In this case, the detection sensor 410 may be configured to be at least one pair of magnetic sensors that are attached to the window frame 21 and the window frame frame 10 to be opened and closed to detect the opening and closing of the window window 21. .
구체적으로, 상기 감지센서(410)는 개폐되는 창짝(21)의 상부와, 그에 대응되는 창틀프레임(10)의 대향면에 매립되는 방식으로 설치될 수 있다. 물론 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 창짝(21)의 강제 개폐 여부를 용이하게 감지할 수 있는 위치라면 다양하게 변경 적용될 수 있다.Specifically, the detection sensor 410 may be installed in such a way that it is buried in the upper surface of the window opening 21 that is opened and closed, and the opposite surface of the window frame frame 10 corresponding thereto. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications may be applied as long as the position of the window 21 may be easily detected.
제어부(500)는 상기 제 구성요소(100, 200, 300, 400, 600)를 사용자의 무선 통신 단말기(510)를 이용하여 때와 장소를 가리지 않고 각 기능을 개별/통합 제어해줌과 아울러, 무선 통신 단말기(510)의 디스플레이 창 상에 상기 제 구성요소의 상태를 실시간으로 표시해준다.The controller 500 controls the respective components 100, 200, 300, 400, and 600 individually / integratedly by using the wireless communication terminal 510 of the user regardless of time and place, and wirelessly. The state of the component is displayed on the display window of the communication terminal 510 in real time.
구체적으로, 제어부(500)는 무선 통신을 이용하고, 무선 신호가 게이트웨이(gateway)에 전달된 후 인터넷을 통해 단말기(510)의 애플리케이션과 연결되는 방식이다.In detail, the controller 500 uses wireless communication, and after the wireless signal is transmitted to the gateway, the controller 500 is connected to an application of the terminal 510 through the Internet.
이 경우 상기 무선 통신은 RF통신 방식을 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. 물론 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 근거리통신을 지원하는 지그비(zigbee) 무선 통신을 적용하여 사용할 수 있다. 참고로, 지그비 무선 통신은 근거리 통신을 지원하는 IEEE 802.15.4 표준 중 하나를 말한다. 가정, 사무실 등의 무선 네트워킹 분야에서 10 ~ 20m 내외의 근거리 통신과 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 기술이다. 즉 지그비는 휴대전화나 무선LAN의 개념으로, 기존의 기술과 다른 특징은 전력소모를 최소화하는 대신 소량의 정보를 소통시키는 개념이다.In this case, it is preferable that the wireless communication uses an RF communication method. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be used by applying a Zigbee wireless communication supporting near field communication. For reference, ZigBee wireless communication refers to one of the IEEE 802.15.4 standards supporting near field communication. It is a technology for near field communication and ubiquitous computing within 10 ~ 20m in wireless networking field such as home and office. In other words, Zigbee is a concept of a mobile phone or a wireless LAN, and a feature different from the existing technology is that it communicates a small amount of information instead of minimizing power consumption.
이 경우 본 발명에서는 무선 통신을 RF통신(RF 447Mhz 통신 방식)이나, 지그비 무선 통신을 적용한 경우의 일례를 들어 설명하였으나, 이에 한정되지 않으며 상기 무선 통신은 블루투스, Z-wave, 와이파이(Wi-fi), 와이브로, NFC(Near Field Communication) 중 어느 하나를 선택적으로 이용할 수도 있다.In this case, the present invention has been described with reference to an example in which wireless communication is applied to RF communication (RF 447Mhz communication method) or ZigBee wireless communication, but is not limited to this, the wireless communication is Bluetooth, Z-wave, Wi-Fi (Wi-fi ), WiBro, and Near Field Communication (NFC) may be selectively used.
아울러 상기 단말기(510)는 휴대가 간편하고, 해당 애플리케이션의 설치가 간편한 스마트폰을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 스마트폰 이외에 태블릿PC, 휴대폰, 데스크탑, 노트북, 탭북, PDA 중 어느 하나를 사용할 수 있음은 물론이다.In addition, the terminal 510 is easy to carry, it is preferable to use a smartphone that is easy to install the application. Of course, in addition to the smartphone can be used any one of a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a desktop, a notebook, a tabbook, a PDA.
이와 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따른 스마트 창호(1)는, 단말기(510)의 디스플레이 창을 통해 다양한 기능이 구비된 창호(1)의 현재 상태를 실시간으로 모니터링 할 수 있음은 물론, 다양한 기능을 장소에 구애받지 않고 개별/통합적으로 제어할 수 있다.The smart window 1 according to the present invention having such a configuration can monitor the current state of the window 1 having various functions in real time through the display window of the terminal 510, as well as place various functions. Regardless of whether you control it individually or collectively.
특히, 리프팅 장치(600)를 이용하여 리프트 슬라이딩 방식의 스마트 창호를 자동으로 개폐할 수 있음은 물론, 수동으로 전환하여 개폐시킬 수 있다.In particular, by using the lifting device 600, the smart sliding windows of the lift sliding method can be automatically opened and closed, as well as can be manually opened and closed.
또한 상기 핸들구동부(610)의 하우징(611) 표면에는 자동개폐장치(100) 및 리프팅 장치(600)를 제어하여 창짝(21)을 자동개폐시킬 수 있는 좌/우/멈춤 버튼(B)이 구비될 수 있다.In addition, the housing 611 surface of the handle driving unit 610 is provided with a left / right / stop button (B) that can automatically open and close the window 21 by controlling the automatic opening and closing device 100 and the lifting device 600. Can be.
이상에서는 본 발명을 특정의 바람직한 실시 예를 들어 도시하고 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 않으며 본 발명의 기술사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양한 변경과 수정이 가능함은 물론이다.The present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and various changes and modifications are possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.
〔부호의 설명〕[Explanation of code]
1 : 창호 10 : 창틀프레임1: window 10: window frame
20 : 창짝 21 : 슬라이딩 창짝20: window sill 21: sliding window sill
21a : 여밈대 23 : 고정 창짝21a: Squad 23: fixed window
100 : 자동개폐장치 110 : 구동모터100: automatic opening and closing device 110: drive motor
111 : 샤프트 113 : 제1기어111: shaft 113: first gear
115 : 제2기어 120 : 구동롤러115: second gear 120: drive roller
121 : 요철홈 123 : 요철패드121: Uneven groove 123: Uneven pad
130 : 전자클러치 140 : 안전센서130: electronic clutch 140: safety sensor
200 : 자연환기부 210 : 이산화탄소 센서200: natural ventilation 210: carbon dioxide sensor
300 : 빛조절부 400 : 개폐알림부300: light control unit 400: opening and closing notification unit
410 : 감지센서 500 : 제어부410: detection sensor 500: control unit
510 : 단말기 600 : 리프팅 장치510: terminal 600: lifting device
610 : 핸들구동부 611 : 하우징610: handle driving unit 611: housing
612 : 안착홈 613 : 구동모터612: Seating groove 613: Drive motor
615 : 기어열 617 : 샤프트615: gear train 617: shaft
617a : 끼움공 618 : 탄성부재617a: fitting hole 618: elastic member
619 : 클러치기어 619a : 끼움돌부619: clutch gear 619a: fitting protrusion
621 : 커버 623 : 제1스핀들621: cover 623: first spindle
625 : 제2스핀들 627 : 회전부재625: second spindle 627: rotating member
627a : 축공 627b : 끼움홈부627a: shaft hole 627b: fitting groove
B : 좌/우/멈춤 버튼 H : 핸들B: Left / Right / Stop Buttons H: Handle
Claims (10)
- 창틀프레임(10)에 슬라이딩 개폐 가능하게 설치되는 적어도 한 쌍의 창짝(20) 중 어느 하나의 창짝(21)에 설치되는 하우징(611);A housing 611 installed in any one of the window pairs 21 of the at least one pair of window stems 20 installed to be slidably open and closed in the window frame frame 10;상기 하우징(611) 내에 설치되는 구동모터(613);A driving motor 613 installed in the housing 611;상기 구동모터(613)의 회전축에 기어열(615)을 매개로 연동회전 가능하게 결합되는 샤프트(617);A shaft 617 coupled to the rotation shaft of the drive motor 613 so as to be interlocked with each other via a gear train 615;상기 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617) 사이에 치합되어 서로 연결해주되, 선택적으로 동력을 연결해줄 수 있도록 상기 샤프트(617)의 동일 축 선상에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 왕복이동 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러 탄성부재(618)에 의해 일측으로 탄성 지지되는 클러치기어(619); 및It is engaged between the gear train 615 and the shaft 617 and connected to each other, and is coupled to the reciprocating sliding along the axial direction on the same axis line of the shaft 617 so as to selectively connect power and elasticity A clutch gear 619 elastically supported to one side by the member 618; And상기 하우징(611)에 결합되는 커버(621);를 포함하여,Including; cover 621 is coupled to the housing 611,상기 커버(621)의 결합 시 상기 클러치기어(619)가 타측 축 방향으로 가압 이동되면서 상기 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617)를 연결해주고,When the cover 621 is coupled to the clutch gear 619 is moved to the other axial direction by connecting the gear train 615 and the shaft 617,상기 커버(621)의 분리 시 상기 클러치기어(619)가 탄성부재(618)의 탄성 복원력에 의해 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서 상기 기어열(615)과 샤프트(617)의 연결을 차단해줌과 아울러, 상기 샤프트(617)의 동일 축 선상에 핸들(H)을 끼움 결합하여 수동으로 회전조작할 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 리프팅 장치용 핸들구동부.When the cover 621 is removed, the clutch gear 619 is moved in one axial direction by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 618 to block the connection between the gear train 615 and the shaft 617, The handle driving portion for a lifting device, characterized in that the manual rotation operation by fitting the handle (H) on the same axis line of the shaft (617).
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 클러치기어(619)의 일면 축 선상에는,On one surface axis line of the clutch gear 619,상기 샤프트(617)의 끼움공(617a) 내에 축 방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 샤프트(617)와 일체로 회전되는 제1스핀들(623);이 구비되고,A first spindle 623 that is slidably coupled along the axial direction in the fitting hole 617a of the shaft 617 and rotates integrally with the shaft 617.상기 클러치기어(619)의 타면 축 선상에는,On the other side of the shaft of the clutch gear 619,일단이 공회전 가능하게 결합되고, 타단에 상기 핸들(H)이 장착되는 제2스핀들(625);이 결합되며,One end is coupled to be idling, the second spindle 625 is mounted to the other end (H); is coupled,상기 제2스핀들(625)의 타측은,The other side of the second spindle 625,상기 하우징(611)에 회전 가능하게 결합된 회전부재(627)의 축공(627a)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합됨과 아울러, 상기 회전부재(627)와 일체로 회전되고,Slidably coupled to the shaft hole (627a) of the rotating member 627 rotatably coupled to the housing 611, and is integrally rotated with the rotating member 627,상기 클러치기어(619)의 타면에는,On the other side of the clutch gear 619,상기 커버(621)의 분리 시 상기 클러치기어(619)가 일측 축 방향으로 이동되면서 상기 회전부재(627)의 대향면에 구비된 끼움홈부(627b)에 끼움 고정되어, 상기 제1스핀들(623)과 제2스핀들(625)을 일체로 회전시켜주는 끼움돌부(619a);가 구비된 것을 더 포함하는 리프팅 장치용 핸들구동부.When the cover 621 is removed, the clutch gear 619 moves in one axial direction, and is fitted into and fitted into the fitting groove 627b provided on the opposite surface of the rotating member 627, so that the first spindles 623 are fixed. And a fitting protrusion 619a for integrally rotating the second spindle 625 and a handle driving unit for a lifting device.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 커버(621)는,The cover 621,상기 하우징(611)에 슬라이딩 개폐, 또는 일측에 힌지축을 매개로 선회 개폐 가능하게 결합된 것을 더 포함하는 리프팅 장치용 핸들구동부.Sliding opening and closing to the housing 611, the handle driving unit for a lifting device further comprising a swing opening and closing coupled to one side via a hinge axis.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 핸들(H)은,The handle (H),상기 하우징(611) 내에 구비된 안착홈(612)에 매립되어 상기 커버(621)의 분리 시 안착홈(612)에서 선택적으로 꺼내 사용할 수 있도록 한 것을 더 포함하는 리프팅 장치용 핸들구동부.It is embedded in the seating groove 612 provided in the housing 611, the handle driving unit for a lifting device further comprising a selective removal to use in the seating groove 612 when the cover 621 is removed.
- 리프트 슬라이딩 창짝(21)을 레일 위로 리프팅시켜주는 리프팅 장치에 있어서,In the lifting device for lifting the lift sliding window 21 on the rail,청구항 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 하나의 핸들구동부(610);Claim 1 to 4 of any one of the handle drive unit (610);상기 핸들구동부(610)의 샤프트(617)와 기어모듈(630)을 매개로 동력을 전달받아 상하로 이동 가능하게 설치되는 작동로드(631);An operating rod 631 installed to be movable upward and downward by receiving power from the shaft 617 and the gear module 630 of the handle driving unit 610;상기 작동로드(631)에 연결되되, 상기 창짝(21)의 하부 모서리부에 설치되어 수직운동을 수평운동으로 전환해주는 연결링크(633);A connection link 633 connected to the operation rod 631 and installed at a lower edge of the window 21 to convert vertical motion into horizontal motion;상기 연결링크(633)와 연결됨과 아울러 상기 창짝(21)의 저면 길이방향을 따라 슬라이딩 가능하게 설치되어, 상기 핸들구동부(610)의 작동시 내부의 안내축(641)이 경사면을 따라 이동하면서 상기 창짝을 레일 위로 승강시켜주는 슬라이더(640); 및It is connected to the connecting link 633 and is slidably installed along the longitudinal direction of the bottom surface of the window 21, while the guide shaft 641 inside the movement during the operation of the handle driver 610 moves along the inclined surface A slider 640 for elevating the window onto the rail; And상기 슬라이더(640)의 하부에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 상기 레일 상에 놓이는 롤러(650);를 포함하는 자동/수동 전환구조가 구비된 리프팅 장치.And a roller (650) rotatably coupled to a lower portion of the slider (640) and placed on the rail.
- 레일이 구비되는 창틀프레임(10);Window frame frame 10 is provided with a rail;상기 레일에 슬라이딩 가능하게 결합되되, 개방 동작시 청구항 제5항의 리프팅 장치(600)를 통해 레일 상에서 자동으로 리프팅 작동되는 리프트 슬라이딩 창짝(21); 및A lift sliding window pair 21 slidably coupled to the rail, the lifting sliding window 21 being automatically lifted on the rail through the lifting device 600 of claim 5 during an opening operation; And상기 창짝(21)에 설치되며, 구동모터(613)의 동력을 전달받아 회전하는 구동롤러(650)가 인접 설치된 고정 창짝(23)의 일면에 외주면이 맞닿게 설치되어 상기 창짝(21)을 자동으로 개폐시켜주는 자동개폐장치(100);를 포함하는 스마트 창호.It is installed on the window 21, the outer peripheral surface is abutted on one surface of the fixed window 23, the drive roller 650 is rotated by receiving the power of the drive motor 613 is installed adjacent to the window 21 automatically Smart opening and closing device for opening and closing with;
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 자동개폐장치(100)는,The automatic opening and closing device 100,상기 한 쌍의 창짝(20)이 서로 여미어지는 여밈대(21a) 내의 상부나 하부, 또는 상·하부 모두에 설치된 것을 더 포함하는 스마트 창호.Smart window is further comprising a pair of window 20 is installed in the upper or lower portion, or both the upper and lower in the fastening (21a) that is confined to each other.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 자동개폐장치(100)는,The automatic opening and closing device 100,상기 창짝(21)의 수동 개폐조작이 가능하도록 상기 구동모터(110)의 샤프트(111) 상에 설치되어 상기 구동롤러(120)에 전달되는 동력을 선택적으로 끊어주는 전자클러치(130);를 더 포함하는 스마트 창호.The electronic clutch 130 is installed on the shaft 111 of the drive motor 110 to selectively open and close the window 21 to selectively cut off the power transmitted to the drive roller 120; Including smart windows and doors.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 스마트 창호는,The smart window,상기 창짝 자동개폐장치(100)를 사용자의 무선 통신 단말기(510)를 이용하여 선택적으로 제어해줌과 아울러, 상기 무선 통신 단말기(510) 상에 창짝(20)의 개폐상태를 실시간으로 표시해주는 제어부(500);를 더 포함하는 스마트 창호.A control unit for selectively controlling the window opening and closing device 100 using the user's wireless communication terminal 510, and in real time to display the opening and closing state of the window 20 on the wireless communication terminal (510) ( 500); smart windows comprising more.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 핸들구동부(610)에는,The handle driving unit 610,상기 자동개폐장치(100)를 제어하여 상기 창짝(21)을 자동개폐시킬 수 있는 좌/우/멈춤 버튼(B)이 구비된 것을 더 포함하는 스마트 창호.Smart windows and doors further comprising a left / right / stop button (B) that can control the automatic opening and closing device 100 to automatically open and close the window 21.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680050304.6A CN108026750B (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-19 | Lifting device with automatic/manual switching structure and smart window comprising same |
JP2018510993A JP6692412B2 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-19 | Lifting device with automatic / manual switching structure and smart fitting including the same |
EP16842163.4A EP3318707B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-19 | Handle driving part, a lifting device with such a part and a smart window with such a lifting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150123919A KR101935982B1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2015-09-02 | Apparatus for converting auto-manual modes of lift sliding window and smart window using the same |
KR10-2015-0123919 | 2015-09-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017039197A1 true WO2017039197A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
Family
ID=58187819
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2016/009162 WO2017039197A1 (en) | 2015-09-02 | 2016-08-19 | Lifting apparatus having automatic/manual switching structure, and smart window comprising same |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3318707B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6692412B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101935982B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108026750B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017039197A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100482A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can self-locking electric window-opening device |
CN108952441A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 李志� | A kind of automation of push-pull door and window with manually without switching switch activity fan device |
CN109098589A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-28 | 厦门施米德智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent door and window clutch driving unit |
CN110107162A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波杜亚机电技术有限公司 | Auto-manual mechanism and application have the door and window driving device of the auto-manual mechanism |
US20230193661A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2023-06-22 | Phc Holdings Corporation | Locking device and refrigeration device |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108193939B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2023-04-28 | 烟台三环锁业集团股份有限公司 | Multifunctional built-in door lock clutch module |
CN108590426A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-09-28 | 成都易慧家科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic control system of horizontally-opening windows and doors |
DE102018119986A1 (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-20 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | OPERATING GEARBOX FOR SLIDING A DRIVE ROD OF A WINDOW OR DOOR |
JP6629472B1 (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2020-01-15 | アルメタックス株式会社 | Window opener |
CN111206854B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-08-10 | 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 | Safety sliding door |
CN113944393B (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2023-06-02 | 广州市好的门窗有限公司 | Driving device for electric lifting door and window |
CN111577058B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2024-12-03 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Safety protection device |
CN111691745B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-10-29 | 中铁十八局集团有限公司 | Be used for subway station to seal construction sound insulation and enclose fender structure |
US20230287730A1 (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2023-09-14 | Autoslide Pty Ltd | Lift-and-slide handle assembly |
CN111636789B (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2024-12-06 | 安徽海瑞通科技有限责任公司 | Window sash electric control system |
CN111577057A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-25 | 成都理工大学 | New escape window |
CN111946189A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-17 | 王芬芬 | Fireproof door closing device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200196516Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-15 | 2000-09-15 | 김종훈 | Open-close device for a adjustable shutter |
JP2000310068A (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2000-11-07 | Nishimura Koki | Window lock automatic opening device |
KR20060025389A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-21 | 한화종합화학 주식회사 | Lift Sliding Window Opening and Closing System |
KR20100034376A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | 노승환 | Opening and closing apparatus of lift type window system |
KR20100013043U (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-31 | 차봉상 | Wireless control system of smoke ventilating window using solar cell |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1027094B (en) * | 1974-12-17 | 1978-11-20 | Lames Societa Per Azioni | ELECTRIC WINDOW LIFTERS FOR MOTOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH MEANS THAT ALLOW THEIR MANUAL EMERGENCY OPERATION |
DE2926113C2 (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1982-10-28 | Gretsch-Unitas Gmbh Baubeschlagfabrik, 7257 Ditzingen | Locking device for lift-slide-tilt doors or windows |
CN2372422Y (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 2000-04-05 | 江阴市建业新技术发展有限公司 | Manual and electric door curtain opening device |
DE102006013086A1 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-27 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Fitting for a window or a door |
CN201214939Y (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2009-04-01 | 上海图汇窗控科技有限公司 | Manually and electrodynamicaly driven and controlled door and window |
CN203347414U (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-12-18 | 张新明 | Sliding clutch transmission device of automatic door |
CN103758429B (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2016-03-02 | 中山市雅立洁具有限公司 | A kind of clutch driving unit and shower door |
-
2015
- 2015-09-02 KR KR1020150123919A patent/KR101935982B1/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 WO PCT/KR2016/009162 patent/WO2017039197A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201680050304.6A patent/CN108026750B/en active Active
- 2016-08-19 JP JP2018510993A patent/JP6692412B2/en active Active
- 2016-08-19 EP EP16842163.4A patent/EP3318707B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000310068A (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2000-11-07 | Nishimura Koki | Window lock automatic opening device |
KR200196516Y1 (en) * | 2000-04-15 | 2000-09-15 | 김종훈 | Open-close device for a adjustable shutter |
KR20060025389A (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2006-03-21 | 한화종합화학 주식회사 | Lift Sliding Window Opening and Closing System |
KR20100034376A (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | 노승환 | Opening and closing apparatus of lift type window system |
KR20100013043U (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-31 | 차봉상 | Wireless control system of smoke ventilating window using solar cell |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100482A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-08-29 | 安徽庆睿实业有限责任公司 | It is a kind of can self-locking electric window-opening device |
CN108952441A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 李志� | A kind of automation of push-pull door and window with manually without switching switch activity fan device |
CN108952441B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-10-20 | 李志� | Automatic and manual movable fan device without change-over switch for sliding door and window |
CN109098589A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2018-12-28 | 厦门施米德智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent door and window clutch driving unit |
CN110107162A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波杜亚机电技术有限公司 | Auto-manual mechanism and application have the door and window driving device of the auto-manual mechanism |
US20230193661A1 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2023-06-22 | Phc Holdings Corporation | Locking device and refrigeration device |
US12247417B2 (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2025-03-11 | Phc Holdings Corporation | Locking device and refrigeration device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3318707A4 (en) | 2019-03-20 |
EP3318707B1 (en) | 2019-09-25 |
KR101935982B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
JP6692412B2 (en) | 2020-05-13 |
EP3318707A1 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
JP2018532910A (en) | 2018-11-08 |
CN108026750B (en) | 2020-02-04 |
CN108026750A (en) | 2018-05-11 |
KR20170027382A (en) | 2017-03-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2017039197A1 (en) | Lifting apparatus having automatic/manual switching structure, and smart window comprising same | |
WO2017030402A1 (en) | Security system for smart windows | |
WO2017026616A1 (en) | Window with function for residential environment improvement | |
WO2017026626A1 (en) | Driving roller position adjusting device and automatic sash opening and closing apparatus including the same | |
WO2017026624A1 (en) | Automatic sash opening and closing apparatus and smart window including the same | |
KR102003101B1 (en) | Controlling system for smart window using application | |
WO2015142055A1 (en) | Automatic window opening and closing device using driving roller and window including same | |
KR102113171B1 (en) | Smart window | |
KR20190061623A (en) | A window having auto-locking function | |
KR20170022019A (en) | Natural ventilation system for smart window | |
KR102003100B1 (en) | Automatic opening and shutting device for smart window having noise prevent structure | |
KR102041000B1 (en) | Smart window having a cableveyor apparatus | |
WO2018110769A1 (en) | Opening and closing device of sliding-type window or door assembly | |
KR101764957B1 (en) | Automatic opening and shutting device for sliding window and sliding window using the same | |
WO2022059828A1 (en) | Automatic ventilation device of sliding window, capable of preventing slipping through active clutch | |
KR20210004498A (en) | Automatic opening and shutting device for sliding type door and sliding door using the same | |
CN216846610U (en) | Temperature measurement intercepting equipment | |
CN219800205U (en) | Building site staff management gate that enters into | |
JP2006176964A (en) | Door body device | |
JPH04269285A (en) | Automatic door |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 16842163 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2016842163 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018510993 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |