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WO2017037485A3 - Novel mixture forming and combustion processes and internal combustion engine using monatomic and hydrogen gas - Google Patents

Novel mixture forming and combustion processes and internal combustion engine using monatomic and hydrogen gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017037485A3
WO2017037485A3 PCT/HU2016/050038 HU2016050038W WO2017037485A3 WO 2017037485 A3 WO2017037485 A3 WO 2017037485A3 HU 2016050038 W HU2016050038 W HU 2016050038W WO 2017037485 A3 WO2017037485 A3 WO 2017037485A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
working gas
monatomic
cylinder
exhaust
internal combustion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/HU2016/050038
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2017037485A2 (en
WO2017037485A4 (en
Inventor
Jenö POLGÁR
Original Assignee
Polgár Jenö
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Polgár Jenö filed Critical Polgár Jenö
Publication of WO2017037485A2 publication Critical patent/WO2017037485A2/en
Publication of WO2017037485A3 publication Critical patent/WO2017037485A3/en
Publication of WO2017037485A4 publication Critical patent/WO2017037485A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G3/00—Combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G3/02—Combustion-product positive-displacement engine plants with reciprocating-piston engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B19/00—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers
    • F02B19/02—Engines characterised by precombustion chambers the chamber being periodically isolated from its cylinder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B41/00—Engines characterised by special means for improving conversion of heat or pressure energy into mechanical power
    • F02B41/02—Engines with prolonged expansion
    • F02B41/06—Engines with prolonged expansion in compound cylinders
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10—Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F02B43/12—Methods of operating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
    • F02B47/04—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being other than water or steam only
    • F02B47/08—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being other than water or steam only the substances including exhaust gas
    • F02B47/10—Circulation of exhaust gas in closed or semi-closed circuits, e.g. with simultaneous addition of oxygen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a monocylindrical (H), four-stroke, crank drive (F), piston (D) type internal combustion engine (M) operated by monatomic working gas (Mg), hydrocarbon or hydrogen fuel, oxygen oxidant, wherein the combustion chamber (É1,É2) is separated from the cylinder by means of valves (I1,I2). The cylinder of the engine is provided by at least one suction valve (Sz) and at least one exhaust valve Ksz). Inlet port is connected to the exhaust port by means of a closed pipe (Cs) extending outside the cylinder. This pipe contains a cooling-exhaust gas separating unit (H-É) cooling the working gas down to an adequate temperature (Qel) and gaseous exhaust products are separated (Éel), as well as a pressure regulator (Ny) and a working gas storage vessel. Stoichiometric mixture of fuel and oxidant is added to the working gas.
PCT/HU2016/050038 2015-08-31 2016-08-31 Novel mixture forming and combustion processes and internal combustion engine using monatomic and hydrogen gas WO2017037485A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HUP1500391 2015-08-31
HU1500391A HUP1500391A2 (en) 2015-08-31 2015-08-31 High termic efficiency, low emission internal combustion engine with monoatomic inert working gas

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017037485A2 WO2017037485A2 (en) 2017-03-09
WO2017037485A3 true WO2017037485A3 (en) 2017-05-18
WO2017037485A4 WO2017037485A4 (en) 2017-07-20

Family

ID=89991916

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/HU2016/050038 WO2017037485A2 (en) 2015-08-31 2016-08-31 Novel mixture forming and combustion processes and internal combustion engine using monatomic and hydrogen gas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
HU (1) HUP1500391A2 (en)
WO (1) WO2017037485A2 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3618576A (en) * 1970-05-18 1971-11-09 Paul F Dixon Recirculating exhaust gas system for internal combustion engines
US3893295A (en) * 1973-01-02 1975-07-08 Airas T External combustion swash plate engine employing alternate compression and expansion in each working cylinder
US3932987A (en) * 1969-12-23 1976-01-20 Muenzinger Friedrich Method of operating a combustion piston engine with external combustion
US4587807A (en) * 1983-04-18 1986-05-13 Nagatoshi Suzuki Apparatus for totally recycling engine exhaust gas

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE026544T2 (en) 2009-06-29 2016-06-28 Jenoe Polgar Internal combustion engine with separate combustion chamber and a method to achieve modified and controlled autoignition in said chamber

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3932987A (en) * 1969-12-23 1976-01-20 Muenzinger Friedrich Method of operating a combustion piston engine with external combustion
US3618576A (en) * 1970-05-18 1971-11-09 Paul F Dixon Recirculating exhaust gas system for internal combustion engines
US3893295A (en) * 1973-01-02 1975-07-08 Airas T External combustion swash plate engine employing alternate compression and expansion in each working cylinder
US4587807A (en) * 1983-04-18 1986-05-13 Nagatoshi Suzuki Apparatus for totally recycling engine exhaust gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUP1500391A2 (en) 2016-05-30
WO2017037485A2 (en) 2017-03-09
WO2017037485A4 (en) 2017-07-20

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