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WO2016206293A1 - 运营商网络的接入方法和装置 - Google Patents

运营商网络的接入方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016206293A1
WO2016206293A1 PCT/CN2015/095147 CN2015095147W WO2016206293A1 WO 2016206293 A1 WO2016206293 A1 WO 2016206293A1 CN 2015095147 W CN2015095147 W CN 2015095147W WO 2016206293 A1 WO2016206293 A1 WO 2016206293A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sim card
server
virtual sim
carrier network
access
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/095147
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨忠宇
金峰
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to MX2016003784A priority Critical patent/MX354969B/es
Priority to RU2016110873A priority patent/RU2648612C2/ru
Priority to JP2017524089A priority patent/JP6346711B2/ja
Publication of WO2016206293A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016206293A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18—Selecting a network or a communication service
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/04—Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/30—Security of mobile devices; Security of mobile applications
    • H04W12/35—Protecting application or service provisioning, e.g. securing SIM application provisioning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
    • H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an access method and apparatus for an operator network.
  • the present disclosure provides an access method and apparatus for an operator network.
  • an access method of an operator network includes:
  • the method before the uploading the detected carrier network to the server, the method includes:
  • the detected carrier network information is uploaded to the server.
  • the uploading the detected carrier network to the server includes:
  • the virtual SIM card built in the device is pre-configured to have only the ability to access the server.
  • the uploading the detected carrier network to the server includes:
  • the detected carrier network information is uploaded to the server based on the established remote connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • an access device of an operator network where the device includes:
  • the uploading module is configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server
  • a receiving module configured to receive a local virtual SIM card that is sent by the server and that corresponds to the carrier network
  • An access module configured to access the carrier network based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the device further includes:
  • the detecting module is configured to detect the covered operator network by using a virtual SIM card built in the device;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the preset function option is enabled. When the preset function option is enabled, the uploading module uploads the operator network information detected by the detecting module to the server.
  • the uploading module includes:
  • a first establishing submodule configured to establish a remote connection with the server by using a virtual SIM card built in the device
  • a first uploading submodule configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server according to the established remote connection
  • the virtual SIM card built in the device is pre-configured to have only the ability to access the server.
  • the uploading module includes:
  • the access sub-module is configured to access the WIFI network in the coverage area by using the built-in WIFI chip of the device;
  • a second establishing submodule configured to establish a remote connection with the server by using the WIFI network
  • a second uploading submodule configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server based on the established remote connection.
  • the device further includes:
  • a deleting module configured to: when detecting that the preset function option is turned off, or detecting roaming of the covered operator network, deleting the received local virtual SIM card, and deleting the local virtual SIM card to the server Send a notification message for recycling the local virtual SIM card.
  • an access device of an operator network including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the detected carrier network information is uploaded to the server, and the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server is received, and then accessed based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the carrier network so that the virtual SIM card resource can be dynamically requested from the server without being built in the device. Physical SIM card.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an access method of an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another method for accessing an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of another carrier network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of another carrier network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of another carrier network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of another carrier network according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an access device for the carrier network according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used in the present disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other.
  • first information may also be referred to as second information without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
  • second information may also be referred to as first information.
  • word "if” as used herein may be interpreted as "when” or “when” or “in response to a determination.”
  • a smart device accesses the Internet, it is usually implemented by a smart device built-in physical SIM (Subscriber Identity Module) card or a WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) chip.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • WIFI Wireless Fidelity
  • the present disclosure provides an access method for an operator network.
  • the smart device uploads the detected carrier network information to the server, and receives a local virtual SIM corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server.
  • the card then accesses the carrier network based on the local virtual SIM card, thereby realizing that the virtual SIM card resource can be dynamically requested from the server without requiring a physical SIM card to be built in the device.
  • FIG. 1 is a method for accessing an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the access method of the carrier network is used in a smart device, and includes the following steps:
  • step 101 the detected carrier network information is uploaded to the server
  • step 102 the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server is received;
  • step 103 the carrier network is accessed based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the smart device may include a mobile smart device, such as a mobile phone or other type of mobile smart device; the server may include a distribution server, a server cluster, or a cloud platform that provides a virtual SIM card distribution service to the smart device.
  • the virtual SIM card is a virtual technology that is different from the physical SIM card separated by the card used at the present stage.
  • the virtual SIM card is simulated on the mobile terminal, and then the virtual SIM card is used instead of the physical SIM card to complete the user identity. Verification and network authentication.
  • the smart device may not have a built-in physical SIM card.
  • the virtual SIM card information may be built in the secure storage area of the smart device.
  • the multiple smart devices may share the same virtual SIM card.
  • the virtual SIM card information can be pre-configured to have only the ability to access the distribution server.
  • the smart device can normally detect and access the carrier network that has been covered by the built-in virtual SIM card information, and cannot be covered from the surrounding. The corresponding network data service is obtained in the operator network.
  • a smart device can also be preset with a function option for enabling the network access service.
  • the user can enable the function of accessing the carrier network by turning on the function option.
  • the function option may be a preset physical switch button on the smart device or a virtual function switch option in the smart device system.
  • the smart device can detect the surrounding carrier network through the built-in virtual SIM card to determine whether there is an available carrier network in the surrounding carrier network. If there is an available carrier network in the carrier network that is already covered, the smart device can upload the information of the carrier network, for example, the country and region to which the available carrier network belongs, to the distribution server.
  • the smart device can still be based on uploading the information of the carrier network.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card uploads information of the carrier network to the distribution server.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card when the built-in virtual SIM card detects the available carrier network, it can access the carrier network and attempt to establish a remote connection with the distribution server based on the carrier network. If the remote connection is successfully established, the information of the available carrier network can be uploaded to the distribution server at this time.
  • the process of accessing the virtual SIM card to the carrier network refer to the existing implementation, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card detects multiple available carrier networks
  • the plurality of available carrier networks may also be output to the user in the form of a list, and the user selects the carrier network that he wants to access.
  • the smart device may upload the information of the operator network to the distribution server based on the WIFI hotspot when uploading the information of the operator network.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card when the built-in virtual SIM card detects the available carrier network, it can detect whether there is an available WIFI hotspot nearby. If there is an available WIFI hotspot around the current smart device, the smart device can access through the built-in WIFI chip. Go to the WIFI network, establish a remote connection with the distribution server through the WIFI network, and then upload the information of the available carrier network to the distribution server based on the established remote connection.
  • the local virtual SIM card information corresponding to the carrier network may be sent by the smart device, and the smart device is locally saved and Correspondence of the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the distribution server can determine whether the cooperation has been established with the operator according to the information of the country and region to which the operator network uploaded by the smart device belongs, and if the cooperation has been established, the distribution is performed.
  • the server has the right to deliver the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the operator, and the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the operator can be directly sent to the smart device.
  • the smart device When the smart device receives the local virtual SIM card delivered by the distribution server, the local virtual SIM card information can still be saved in the secure storage area of the smart device.
  • the smart device can initiate identity authentication and network authentication to the local carrier network through the wireless channel according to the virtual SIM card. After the authentication is passed, the smart device can access the carrier network as the local user, and enjoy the Network data service provided by the carrier network.
  • the local virtual SIM card information delivered by the distribution server to the smart device may also be collected by the distribution server.
  • the smart device when the smart device no longer needs to access the carrier network, the user can turn off the operator network access service by turning off the above function option. After the user turns off the function option, the smart device may be triggered to delete the local virtual SIM card information stored in the secure storage area, and send a notification message to the server to recover the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card detects that the currently accessed carrier network has roamed, for example, the user carrying the smart device has left the coverage of the carrier network and entered the coverage of other carrier networks. At this time, if the smart device still performs network access with the received local virtual SIM card information, it will incur a high cost. Therefore, in this case, when the built-in virtual SIM card detects that the currently accessed carrier network has roamed, the smart device may be triggered to delete the local virtual SIM card information stored in the secure storage area. Sending a notification message to the server for reclaiming the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the distribution server can re-issue a local virtual SIM card for the smart device according to the above implementation process.
  • the distribution server After the distribution server receives the notification message sent by the smart device to reclaim the local virtual SIM card information that has been delivered, the local virtual SIM card information may be recovered, and the smart device and the local virtual device that have been saved locally are collected. The corresponding relationship of the SIM card information is deleted.
  • the virtual SIM card can be reused by the distribution server, and is used as a virtual SIM card resource for other smart devices. In this way, the virtual SIM card resources can be reused and the utilization of the virtual SIM card resources can be improved.
  • the smart device uploads the detected carrier network information to the server, and receives the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server, and then accesses the local virtual SIM card based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the carrier network realizes that the virtual SIM card resource can be dynamically requested from the server without the built-in physical SIM card in the device, which can effectively reduce the enterprise cost.
  • the virtual SIM card recovery mechanism is also introduced, and the distribution server can reuse the virtual SIM card resources that have been delivered, thereby improving the utilization of the virtual SIM card resources.
  • FIG. 2 is a method for accessing an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the access method of the carrier network is used in a smart device, and includes the following steps:
  • step 201 the covered carrier network is detected by the virtual SIM card built in the device;
  • step 202 it is determined whether the preset function option is turned on
  • step 201 and step 202 are interchangeable.
  • step 203 when the preset function option is enabled, a remote connection is established with the server through a virtual SIM card built in the device; wherein the virtual SIM card built in the device is pre-configured to have only access The ability of the server;
  • step 204 the detected operator network information is uploaded to the server based on the established remote connection
  • step 205 the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server is received;
  • step 206 the carrier network is accessed based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the smart device may include a mobile smart device, such as a mobile phone or other type of mobile smart device; the server may include a distribution server, a server cluster, or a cloud platform that provides a virtual SIM card distribution service to the smart device.
  • the virtual SIM card is a virtual technology that is different from the physical SIM card separated by the card used at the present stage.
  • the virtual SIM card is simulated on the mobile terminal, and then the virtual SIM card is used instead of the physical SIM card to complete the user identity. Verification and network authentication.
  • the smart device may not have a built-in physical SIM card.
  • the virtual SIM card information may be built in the secure storage area of the smart device.
  • the multiple smart devices may share the same virtual SIM card.
  • the virtual SIM card information can be pre-configured to have only the ability to access the distribution server.
  • the smart device can pass the built-in
  • the virtual SIM card information is normally detected and accesses the carrier network that has been covered by the surrounding network, and the corresponding network data service cannot be obtained from the carrier network that has been covered by the surrounding.
  • a smart device can also be preset with a function option for enabling the network access service.
  • the user can enable the function of accessing the carrier network by turning on the function option.
  • the function option may be a preset physical switch button on the smart device or a virtual function switch option in the smart device system.
  • the smart device can detect the surrounding carrier network through the built-in virtual SIM card to determine whether there is an available carrier network in the surrounding carrier network. If there is an available carrier network in the carrier network that is already covered, the smart device can upload the information of the carrier network, for example, the country and region to which the available carrier network belongs, to the distribution server.
  • the smart device can still base the built-in virtual when uploading the information of the carrier network.
  • the SIM card uploads the information of the carrier network to the distribution server.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card when the built-in virtual SIM card detects the available carrier network, it can access the carrier network and attempt to establish a remote connection with the distribution server based on the carrier network. If the remote connection is successfully established, the information of the available carrier network can be uploaded to the distribution server at this time.
  • the process of accessing the virtual SIM card to the carrier network refer to the existing implementation, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card detects multiple available carrier networks
  • the plurality of available carrier networks may also be output to the user in the form of a list, and the user selects the carrier network that he wants to access.
  • the smart device may upload the information of the operator network to the distribution server based on the WIFI hotspot when uploading the information of the operator network.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card when the built-in virtual SIM card detects the available carrier network, it can detect whether there is an available WIFI hotspot nearby. If there is an available WIFI hotspot around the current smart device, the smart device can access through the built-in WIFI chip. Go to the WIFI network, establish a remote connection with the distribution server through the WIFI network, and then upload the information of the available carrier network to the distribution server based on the established remote connection.
  • the local virtual SIM card information corresponding to the carrier network may be sent by the smart device, and the smart device is locally saved and Correspondence of the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the distribution server can determine whether the cooperation has been established with the operator according to the information of the country and region to which the operator network uploaded by the smart device belongs, and if the cooperation has been established, the distribution is performed.
  • the server has the right to deliver the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the operator, and the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the operator can be directly sent to the smart device.
  • the smart device When the smart device receives the local virtual SIM card delivered by the distribution server, the local virtual SIM can still be used.
  • the card information is saved in the secure storage area of the smart device.
  • the smart device can initiate identity authentication and network authentication to the local carrier network through the wireless channel according to the virtual SIM card. After the authentication is passed, the smart device can access the carrier network as the local user, and enjoy the Network data service provided by the carrier network.
  • the local virtual SIM card information delivered by the distribution server to the smart device may also be collected by the distribution server.
  • the smart device when the smart device no longer needs to access the carrier network, the user can turn off the operator network access service by turning off the above function option. After the user turns off the function option, the smart device may be triggered to delete the local virtual SIM card information stored in the secure storage area, and send a notification message to the server to recover the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the built-in virtual SIM card detects that the currently accessed carrier network has roamed, for example, the user carrying the smart device has left the coverage of the carrier network and entered the coverage of other carrier networks. At this time, if the smart device still performs network access with the received local virtual SIM card information, it will incur a high cost. Therefore, in this case, when the built-in virtual SIM card detects that the currently accessed carrier network has roamed, the smart device may be triggered to delete the local virtual SIM card information stored in the secure storage area, and simultaneously to the server. Send a notification message to recycle the local virtual SIM card information.
  • the distribution server can re-issue a local virtual SIM card for the smart device according to the above implementation process.
  • the distribution server After the distribution server receives the notification message sent by the smart device to reclaim the local virtual SIM card information that has been delivered, the local virtual SIM card information may be recovered, and the smart device and the local virtual device that have been saved locally are collected. The corresponding relationship of the SIM card information is deleted.
  • the virtual SIM card can be reused by the distribution server, and is used as a virtual SIM card resource for other smart devices. In this way, the virtual SIM card resources can be reused and the utilization of the virtual SIM card resources can be improved.
  • the smart device uploads the detected carrier network information to the server, and receives the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server, and then accesses the local virtual SIM card based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the carrier network realizes that the virtual SIM card resource can be dynamically requested from the server without the built-in physical SIM card in the device, which can effectively reduce the enterprise cost.
  • the virtual SIM card recovery mechanism is also introduced, and the distribution server can reuse the virtual SIM card resources that have been delivered, thereby improving the utilization of the virtual SIM card resources.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of an apparatus.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an access device of an operator network, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • an access device 300 of an operator network includes: an uploading module 301, a receiving module 302, and an access module 303; wherein:
  • the uploading module 301 is configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server;
  • the receiving module 302 is configured to receive a local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server;
  • the access module 303 is configured to access the carrier network based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the smart device uploads the detected carrier network information to the server, and receives the local virtual SIM card corresponding to the carrier network delivered by the server, and then accesses the local virtual SIM card based on the local virtual SIM card.
  • the carrier network enables dynamic request of virtual SIM card resources to the server without the need to have a physical SIM card built into the device.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of another apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 300 may further include a detecting module 304 according to the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. And a judgment module 305; wherein:
  • the detecting module 304 is configured to detect the covered operator network by using a virtual SIM card built in the device;
  • the determining module 305 is configured to determine whether the preset function option is enabled; when the preset function option is enabled, the uploading module 301 uploads the operator network information detected by the detecting module 304 to the server. .
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the uploading module 301 may include a first setup.
  • the first establishing submodule 301A is configured to establish a remote connection with the server by using a virtual SIM card built in the device;
  • the first uploading sub-module 301B is configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server according to the established remote connection; wherein the virtual SIM card built in the device is pre-configured to have only The ability to access the server.
  • first establishing submodule 301A and the first uploading submodule 301B shown in the foregoing apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 5 may also be included in the foregoing apparatus embodiment of FIG. No restrictions are imposed.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the implementation module is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. Module 301C, second establishing submodule 301D and second uploading submodule 301E; wherein:
  • the access sub-module 301C is configured to access a WIFI network in a coverage area by using a WIFI chip built in the device;
  • the second establishing submodule 301D is configured to establish a remote connection with the server by using the WIFI network;
  • the second uploading submodule 301E is configured to upload the detected carrier network information to the server based on the established remote connection.
  • the structures of the access submodule 301C, the second setup submodule 301D, and the second upload submodule 301E shown in the foregoing apparatus embodiment shown in FIG. 6 may also be included in the foregoing apparatus of FIG. 4-5. In the examples, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the apparatus 300 may further include a deletion module 306 on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . ;among them:
  • the deleting module 306 is configured to, after detecting that the preset function option is turned off, or detecting roaming of the covered operator network, deleting the received local virtual SIM card, and The server sends a notification message for reclaiming the local virtual SIM card.
  • the structure of the deleting module 306 shown in the device embodiment shown in FIG. 7 above may also be included in the foregoing device embodiment of FIG. 4-6, and the disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the present disclosure further provides an access device of an operator network, where the device includes:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the present disclosure also provides a smart device, the smart device including a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be comprised by one or more processors Executing the one or more programs includes instructions for performing the following operations:
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an access device of an operator network according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • an access device 800 of an operator network which may be a mobile phone, a smart device, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, etc., according to an exemplary embodiment. Tablet devices, medical equipment, fitness equipment, personal digital assistants, etc.
  • device 800 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 801, memory 802, power component 803, multimedia component 804, audio component 805, input/output (I/O) interface 806, sensor component 807, And a communication component 808.
  • Processing component 801 typically controls the overall operation of device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 801 can include one or more processors 809 to execute the fingers Order to complete all or part of the steps of the above method.
  • processing component 801 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 801 and other components.
  • processing component 801 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 804 and processing component 801.
  • Memory 802 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, media files, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 802 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 803 provides power to various components of device 800.
  • Power component 803 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 800.
  • Multimedia component 804 includes a screen between the device 800 and a user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 804 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 805 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
  • the audio component 805 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 802 or transmitted via communication component 808.
  • the audio component 805 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 802 provides an interface between the processing component 801 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 807 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 800.
  • sensor assembly 807 can detect an open/closed state of device 800, relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor component 807 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 800 or device 800. The presence or absence of user contact with device 800, device 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 800.
  • Sensor assembly 807 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 807 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 807 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 808 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 800 and other devices.
  • the device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 808 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 808 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 802 comprising instructions executable by processor 809 of apparatus 800 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the mobile terminal when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by the processor of the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is enabled to perform an access method of the operator network, including:

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Abstract

本公开提出一种运营商网络的接入方法，所述方法包括：将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。本公开可以实现向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置实体SIM卡。

Description

运营商网络的接入方法和装置
本申请基于申请号为201510364100.7、申请日为2015年6月26日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及通讯领域，尤其涉及运营商网络的接入方法和装置。
背景技术
随着移动互联网的发展，目前大多数的智能设备都有接入互联网的需求。而在一些特殊的使用场景中，例如可移动的智能设备，智能设备接入互联网的需求往往是临时性的，因此如何在这种临时性接入互联网的使用场景中，更加灵活的接入互联网变得非常重要。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开提供一种运营商网络的接入方法和装置。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种运营商网络的接入方法，所述方法包括：
将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
可选的，所述将检测到的运营商网络上传到服务端之前，所述方法包括：
通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
判断预设功能选项是否被开启；
当所述预设功能选项被开启时，将检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到服务端。
可选的，所述将检测到的运营商网络上传到服务端包括：
通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；
基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端；
其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力。
可选的，所述将检测到的运营商网络上传到服务端包括：
通过设备内置的WIFI芯片接入覆盖范围内的WIFI网络；
通过所述WIFI网络与所述服务端建立远程连接；
基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
当检测到所述预设功能选项被关闭，或者检测到已覆盖的所述运营商网络发生漫游 时，将接收到的所述本地虚拟SIM卡删除，并向所述服务端发送对该本地虚拟SIM卡进行回收的通知消息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种运营商网络的接入装置，所述装置包括：
上传模块，用于将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收模块，用于接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
接入模块，用于基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
检测模块，用于通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
判断模块，用于判断预设功能选项是否被开启；当所述预设功能选项被开启时，由所述上传模块将检测模块检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到服务端。
可选的，所述上传模块包括：
第一建立子模块，用于通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；
第一上传子模块，用于基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端；
其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力。
可选的，所述上传模块包括：
接入子模块，用于通过设备内置的WIFI芯片接入覆盖范围内的WIFI网络；
第二建立子模块，用于通过所述WIFI网络与所述服务端建立远程连接；
第二上传子模块，用于基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
删除模块，用于在检测到所述预设功能选项被关闭，或者检测到已覆盖的所述运营商网络发生漫游时，将接收到的所述本地虚拟SIM卡删除，并向所述服务端发送对该本地虚拟SIM卡进行回收的通知消息。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种运营商网络的接入装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开的以上实施例中，通过将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端，并接收服务端下发的与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡，然后基于该本地虚拟SIM卡接入该运营商网络，从而实现了可以向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置 实体SIM卡。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入方法的流程示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种运营商网络的接入方法的流程示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于所述运营商网络的接入装置的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。
应当理解，尽管在本公开可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述各种信息，但这些信息不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将同一类型的信息彼此区分开。例如，在不脱离本公开范围的情况下，第一信息也可以被称为第二信息，类似地，第二信息也可以被称为第一信息。取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”。
目前，智能设备在接入互联网时，通常是通过在智能设备内置实体SIM(Subscriber Identity Module客户识别模块)卡或者WIFI(Wireless Fidelity，无线保真)芯片来实现的。一方面，对于通过内置WIFI芯片来接入互联网的方案，由于在接入过程中需要智能设备周围存在WIFI热点，因此对于一些户外的可移动的智能设备来说，会存在很大限制。另 一方面，对于通过内置实体SIM卡来接入互联网的方案，由于内置的SIM码号资源是稀缺资源，因此会造成智能设备生产成本高的问题，而且对于可移动的智能设备来说，由于接入互联网的需求通常是临时性的，因此内置实体SIM卡无疑是一种资源浪费。
有鉴于此，本公开提出一种运营商网络的接入方法，智能设备通过将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端，并接收服务端下发的与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡，然后基于该本地虚拟SIM卡接入该运营商网络，从而实现了可以向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置实体SIM卡。
如图1所示，图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入方法，该运营商网络的接入方法用于智能设备中，包括以下步骤：
在步骤101中，将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
在步骤102中，接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
在步骤103中，基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
在以上步骤中，智能设备可以包括移动智能设备，例如手机或者其它类型的移动智能设备；服务端可以包括面向智能设备提供虚拟SIM卡分发服务的分发服务器、服务器集群或者云平台。虚拟SIM卡，是区别于现阶段使用的机卡分离的实体SIM卡的一种虚拟技术，通过在移动终端上模拟出虚拟的SIM卡，然后由虚拟的SIM卡来替代实体SIM卡完成用户身份的验证和网络鉴权。
在本实施例中，智能设备可以不再内置实体SIM卡，智能设备在出厂时，可以在智能设备的安全存储区域中内置虚拟SIM卡信息，其中，多台智能设备可以共用同一个虚拟SIM卡信息，该虚拟SIM卡信息可以被预先配置为仅具有访问分发服务器的能力。当该虚拟SIM卡信息被配置为仅具有访问分发服务器的能力后，智能设备可以通过该内置的虚拟SIM卡信息正常的检测并接入周围已经覆盖的运营商网络，而无法从周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中获取到相应的网络数据服务。
另外，智能设备中还可以预置一个用于开启网络接入服务的功能选项，当智能设备需要接入互联网时，用户可以通过开启该功能选项，来开启接入到运营商网络的功能。其中，该功能选项可以是智能设备上的一个预置的实体开关按钮，也可以是智能设备系统中的一个虚拟功能开关选项。
当上述功能选项开启后，智能设备可以通过内置的虚拟SIM卡检测周围已覆盖的运营商网络，来确定周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中是否存在可用的运营商网络。如果周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中存在可用的运营商网络，此时智能设备可以将该运营商网络的信息，例如，该可用的运营商网络所属的国家、地区等信息，上传到分发服务器。
其中，智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，基于不同的使用场景可以存在不同的实现方式。
一方面，对于仅存在运营商网络覆盖的区域，例如野外，由于设备内置的虚拟SIM卡具有访问分发服务器的能力，因此智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，仍然可以基于 该内置的虚拟SIM卡将该运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在实现时，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到该可用的运营商网络时，可以接入到该运营商网络，并基于该运营商网络尝试与分发服务器建立远程连接。如果远程连接建立成功后，此时可以将该可用的运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。其中，虚拟SIM卡接入到运营商网络的详细过程，请参考现有实现，本实施例中不再详述。
当然，如果内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到多个可用的运营商网络，也可以将该多个可用的运营商网络以列表的形式向用户输出，由用户来选择想要接入的运营商网络。
另一方面，对于存在免费WIFI热点的区域，智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，也可以基于该WIFI热点将该运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在实现时，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到该可用的运营商网络时，可以检测周围是否存在可用的WIFI热点，如果当前周围存在可用的WIFI热点时，智能设备可以通过内置的WIFI芯片接入到该WIFI网络，并通过该WIFI网络与分发服务器建立远程连接，然后基于建立的远程连接将该可用的运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在本实施例中，当分发服务器收到智能设备上传的运营商网络的信息后，可以根据为智能设备下发与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡信息，并在本地保存该智能设备与该本地虚拟SIM卡信息的对应关系。
例如，当用户携带智能设备进行国际漫游时，分发服务器可以根据智能设备上传的运营商网络所属的国家、地区等信息来判断是否已经与运营商建立了合作，如果已建立了合作，此时分发服务器具有下发该运营商对应的本地虚拟SIM卡的权限，可以直接为智能设备下发与该运营商对应的本地虚拟SIM卡。
当智能设备收到分发服务器下发的本地虚拟SIM卡时，仍然可以将该本地虚拟SIM卡信息保存在智能设备的安全存储区。智能设备可以根据该虚拟SIM卡通过无线信道向当地的运营商网络发起身份认证和网络鉴权，当鉴权通过后，此时智能设备可以以本地用户的身份接入该运营商网络，享受该运营商网络提供的网络数据服务。
在本实施例中，分发服务器向智能设备下发的本地虚拟SIM卡信息还可以由分发服务器进行回收。
一方面，当智能设备不再需要接入运营商网络时，用户可以通过关闭上述功能选项来关闭运营商网络接入服务。当用户关闭该功能选项后，可以触发智能设备将安全存储区存储的该本地虚拟SIM卡信息删除，同时向所述服务端发送一个对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息。
另一方面，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到当前接入的运营商网络已经发生漫游，例如，用户携带智能设备已经离开了该运营商网络的覆盖范围，而进入了其它运营商网络的覆盖范围，此时智能设备如果仍然以接收到的本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行网络接入，将会产生高额的费用。因此，对于这种情况，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到当前接入的运营商网络已经发生漫游，可以触发智能设备将安全存储区存储的该本地虚拟SIM卡信息删除，同 时向所述服务端发送一个对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息。当然，如果在发生漫游后，用户仍然有接入运营商网络的需求，可以按照以上的实施过程由分发服务器为智能设备重新下发一个本地虚拟SIM卡。
当分发服务器收到智能设备发送的对已经下发的本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息后，可以对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收，对已在本地保存的该智能设备与该本地虚拟SIM卡信息的对应关系进行删除，此时该虚拟SIM卡可以由分发服务器进行重复利用，作为虚拟SIM卡资源为其它智能设备进行下发使用。通过这种方式，可以实现虚拟SIM卡资源的重复利用，提高虚拟SIM卡资源的利用率。
在以上实施例中，智能设备通过将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端，并接收服务端下发的与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡，然后基于该本地虚拟SIM卡接入该运营商网络，从而实现了可以向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置实体SIM卡，可以有效降低企业成本。同时，在以上实施例中，还引入了虚拟SIM卡回收机制，分发服务器可以对已经下发的虚拟SIM卡资源进行重复利用，从而可以提高虚拟SIM卡资源的利用率。
如图2所示，图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入方法，该运营商网络的接入方法用于智能设备中，包括以下步骤：
在步骤201中，通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
在步骤202中，判断预设功能选项是否被开启；
其中，步骤201和步骤202的位置可互换。
在步骤203中，当所述预设功能选项被开启时，通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力；
在步骤204中，基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端；
在步骤205中，接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
在步骤206中，基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
在以上步骤中，智能设备可以包括移动智能设备，例如手机或者其它类型的移动智能设备；服务端可以包括面向智能设备提供虚拟SIM卡分发服务的分发服务器、服务器集群或者云平台。虚拟SIM卡，是区别于现阶段使用的机卡分离的实体SIM卡的一种虚拟技术，通过在移动终端上模拟出虚拟的SIM卡，然后由虚拟的SIM卡来替代实体SIM卡完成用户身份的验证和网络鉴权。
在本实施例中，智能设备可以不再内置实体SIM卡，智能设备在出厂时，可以在智能设备的安全存储区域中内置虚拟SIM卡信息，其中，多台智能设备可以共用同一个虚拟SIM卡信息，该虚拟SIM卡信息可以被预先配置为仅具有访问分发服务器的能力。当该虚拟SIM卡信息被配置为仅具有访问分发服务器的能力后，智能设备可以通过该内置 的虚拟SIM卡信息正常的检测并接入周围已经覆盖的运营商网络，而无法从周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中获取到相应的网络数据服务。
另外，智能设备中还可以预置一个用于开启网络接入服务的功能选项，当智能设备需要接入互联网时，用户可以通过开启该功能选项，来开启接入到运营商网络的功能。其中，该功能选项可以是智能设备上的一个预置的实体开关按钮，也可以是智能设备系统中的一个虚拟功能开关选项。
当上述功能选项开启后，智能设备可以通过内置的虚拟SIM卡检测周围已覆盖的运营商网络，来确定周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中是否存在可用的运营商网络。如果周围已经覆盖的运营商网络中存在可用的运营商网络，此时智能设备可以将该运营商网络的信息，例如，该可用的运营商网络所属的国家、地区等信息，上传到分发服务器。
其中，智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，基于不同的使用场景可以存在不同的实现方式。
一方面，对于仅存在运营商网络覆盖的区域，例如野外，由于设备内置的虚拟SIM卡具有访问分发服务器的能力，因此智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，仍然可以基于该内置的虚拟SIM卡将该运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在实现时，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到该可用的运营商网络时，可以接入到该运营商网络，并基于该运营商网络尝试与分发服务器建立远程连接。如果远程连接建立成功后，此时可以将该可用的运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。其中，虚拟SIM卡接入到运营商网络的详细过程，请参考现有实现，本实施例中不再详述。
当然，如果内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到多个可用的运营商网络，也可以将该多个可用的运营商网络以列表的形式向用户输出，由用户来选择想要接入的运营商网络。
另一方面，对于存在免费WIFI热点的区域，智能设备在上传该运营商网络的信息时，也可以基于该WIFI热点将该运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在实现时，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到该可用的运营商网络时，可以检测周围是否存在可用的WIFI热点，如果当前周围存在可用的WIFI热点时，智能设备可以通过内置的WIFI芯片接入到该WIFI网络，并通过该WIFI网络与分发服务器建立远程连接，然后基于建立的远程连接将该可用的运营商网络的信息上传到分发服务器。
在本实施例中，当分发服务器收到智能设备上传的运营商网络的信息后，可以根据为智能设备下发与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡信息，并在本地保存该智能设备与该本地虚拟SIM卡信息的对应关系。
例如，当用户携带智能设备进行国际漫游时，分发服务器可以根据智能设备上传的运营商网络所属的国家、地区等信息来判断是否已经与运营商建立了合作，如果已建立了合作，此时分发服务器具有下发该运营商对应的本地虚拟SIM卡的权限，可以直接为智能设备下发与该运营商对应的本地虚拟SIM卡。
当智能设备收到分发服务器下发的本地虚拟SIM卡时，仍然可以将该本地虚拟SIM 卡信息保存在智能设备的安全存储区。智能设备可以根据该虚拟SIM卡通过无线信道向当地的运营商网络发起身份认证和网络鉴权，当鉴权通过后，此时智能设备可以以本地用户的身份接入该运营商网络，享受该运营商网络提供的网络数据服务。
在本实施例中，分发服务器向智能设备下发的本地虚拟SIM卡信息还可以由分发服务器进行回收。
一方面，当智能设备不再需要接入运营商网络时，用户可以通过关闭上述功能选项来关闭运营商网络接入服务。当用户关闭该功能选项后，可以触发智能设备将安全存储区存储的该本地虚拟SIM卡信息删除，同时向所述服务端发送一个对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息。
另一方面，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到当前接入的运营商网络已经发生漫游，例如，用户携带智能设备已经离开了该运营商网络的覆盖范围，而进入了其它运营商网络的覆盖范围，此时智能设备如果仍然以接收到的本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行网络接入，将会产生高额的费用。因此，对于这种情况，当内置的虚拟SIM卡检测到当前接入的运营商网络已经发生漫游，可以触发智能设备将安全存储区存储的该本地虚拟SIM卡信息删除，同时向所述服务端发送一个对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息。当然，如果在发生漫游后，用户仍然有接入运营商网络的需求，可以按照以上的实施过程由分发服务器为智能设备重新下发一个本地虚拟SIM卡。
当分发服务器收到智能设备发送的对已经下发的本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收的通知消息后，可以对该本地虚拟SIM卡信息进行回收，对已在本地保存的该智能设备与该本地虚拟SIM卡信息的对应关系进行删除，此时该虚拟SIM卡可以由分发服务器进行重复利用，作为虚拟SIM卡资源为其它智能设备进行下发使用。通过这种方式，可以实现虚拟SIM卡资源的重复利用，提高虚拟SIM卡资源的利用率。
在以上实施例中，智能设备通过将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端，并接收服务端下发的与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡，然后基于该本地虚拟SIM卡接入该运营商网络，从而实现了可以向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置实体SIM卡，可以有效降低企业成本。同时，在以上实施例中，还引入了虚拟SIM卡回收机制，分发服务器可以对已经下发的虚拟SIM卡资源进行重复利用，从而可以提高虚拟SIM卡资源的利用率。
与前述运营商网络的接入方法实施例相对应，本公开还提供了一种装置的实施例。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入装置的示意框图。
如图3所示，根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入装置300，包括：上传模块301、接收模块302和接入模块303；其中：
所述上传模块301被配置为，将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
所述接收模块302被配置为，接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
所述接入模块303被配置为，基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
在以上实施例中，智能设备通过将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端，并接收服务端下发的与该运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡，然后基于该本地虚拟SIM卡接入该运营商网络，从而实现了可以向服务端动态请求虚拟SIM卡资源，而不需要在设备中内置实体SIM卡。
请参见图4，图4是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种装置的框图，该实施例在前述图3所示实施例的基础上，所述装置300还可以包括检测模块304和判断模块305；其中：
所述检测模块304被配置为，通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
所述判断模块305被配置为，判断预设功能选项是否被开启；当所述预设功能选项被开启时，由所述上传模块301将检测模块304检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端。
请参见图5，图5是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种装置的框图，该实施例在前述图3所示实施例的基础上，所述上传模块301可以包括第一建立子模块301A和第一上传子模块301B；其中：
所述第一建立子模块301A被配置为，通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；
所述第一上传子模块301B被配置为，基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端；其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力。
需要说明的是，上述图5所示的装置实施例中示出的第一建立子模块301A和第一上传子模块301B的结构也可以包含在前述图4的装置实施例中，对此本公开不进行限制。
请参见图6，图6是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种装置的框图，该实施例在前述图3所示实施例的基础上，所述上传模块301可以包括接入子模块301C、第二建立子模块301D和第二上传子模块301E；其中：
所述接入子模块301C被配置为，通过设备内置的WIFI芯片接入覆盖范围内的WIFI网络；
所述第二建立子模块301D被配置为，通过所述WIFI网络与所述服务端建立远程连接；
所述第二上传子模块301E被配置为，基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端。
需要说明的是，上述图6所示的装置实施例中示出的接入子模块301C、第二建立子模块301D和第二上传子模块301E的结构也可以包含在前述图4-5的装置实施例中，对此本公开不进行限制。
请参见图7，图7是本公开根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种装置的框图，该实施例在前述图3所示实施例的基础上，所述装置300还可以包括删除模块306；其中：
所述删除模块306被配置为，在检测到所述预设功能选项被关闭，或者检测到已覆盖的所述运营商网络发生漫游时，将接收到的所述本地虚拟SIM卡删除，并向所述服务端发送对该本地虚拟SIM卡进行回收的通知消息。
需要说明的是，上述图7所示的装置实施例中示出的删除模块306的结构也可以包含在前述图4-6的装置实施例中，对此本公开不进行限制。
上述装置中各个模块的功能和作用的实现过程具体详见上述方法中对应步骤的实现过程，在此不再赘述。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
相应的，本公开还提供一种运营商网络的接入装置，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
相应的，本公开还提供一种智能设备，所述智能设备包括有存储器，以及一个或者一个以上的程序，其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中，且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行所述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令：
将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入装置的结构示意图。
如图8所示，根据一示例性实施例示出的一种运营商网络的接入装置800，该装置800可以是移动电话，智能设备，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图8，装置800可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件801，存储器802，电源组件803，多媒体组件804，音频组件805，输入/输出(I/O)的接口806，传感器组件807，以及通信组件808。
处理组件801通常控制装置800的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件801可以包括一个或多个处理器809来执行指 令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件801可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件801和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件801可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件804和处理组件801之间的交互。
存储器802被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，媒体文件，视频等。存储器802可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件803为装置800的各种组件提供电力。电源组件803可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件804包括在所述装置800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件804包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置800处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件805被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件805包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置800处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器802或经由通信组件808发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件805还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口802为处理组件801和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件807包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件807可以检测到装置800的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置800的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件807还可以检测装置800或装置800一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置800接触的存在或不存在，装置800方位或加速/减速和装置800的温度变化。传感器组件807可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件807还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件807还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件808被配置为便于装置800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件808经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件808还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器802，上述指令可由装置800的处理器809执行以完成上述方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
其中，当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时，使得移动终端能够执行一种运营商网络的接入方法，包括：
将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种运营商网络的接入方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
    接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
    基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端之前，所述方法包括：
    通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
    判断预设功能选项是否被开启；
    当所述预设功能选项被开启时，将检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到服务端。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将检测到的运营商网络上传到服务端包括：
    通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；
    基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端；
    其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述将检测到的运营商网络上传到服务端包括：
    通过设备内置的WIFI芯片接入覆盖范围内的WIFI网络，并通过该WIFI网络与所述服务端建立远程连接；
    基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端。
  5. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    当检测到所述预设功能选项被关闭，或者检测到已覆盖的所述运营商网络发生漫游时，将接收到的所述本地虚拟SIM卡删除，并向所述服务端发送对该本地虚拟SIM卡进行回收的通知消息。
  6. 一种运营商网络的接入装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    上传模块，用于将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
    接收模块，用于接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
    接入模块，用于基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    检测模块，用于通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡检测已覆盖的运营商网络；
    判断模块，用于判断预设功能选项是否被开启；当所述预设功能选项被开启时，由所述上传模块将检测模块检测到的所述运营商网络信息上传到服务端。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述上传模块包括：
    第一建立子模块，用于通过设备内置的虚拟SIM卡与所述服务端建立远程连接；
    第一上传子模块，用于基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所 述服务端；
    其中，所述设备内置的虚拟SIM卡被预先配置为仅具有访问所述服务端的能力。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述上传模块包括：
    接入子模块，用于通过设备内置的WIFI芯片接入覆盖范围内的WIFI网络；
    第二建立子模块，用于通过所述WIFI网络与所述服务端建立远程连接；
    第二上传子模块，用于基于建立的所述远程连接将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到所述服务端。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    删除模块，用于在检测到所述预设功能选项被关闭，或者检测到已覆盖的所述运营商网络发生漫游时，将接收到的所述本地虚拟SIM卡删除，并向所述服务端发送对该本地虚拟SIM卡进行回收的通知消息。
  11. 一种运营商网络的接入装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    将检测到的运营商网络信息上传到服务端；
    接收所述服务端下发的与所述运营商网络对应的本地虚拟SIM卡；
    基于所述本地虚拟SIM卡接入所述运营商网络。
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