WO2016188426A1 - Fluid channel calibration device, fluid infusion apparatus, and calibration and manufacturing methods - Google Patents
Fluid channel calibration device, fluid infusion apparatus, and calibration and manufacturing methods Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016188426A1 WO2016188426A1 PCT/CN2016/083283 CN2016083283W WO2016188426A1 WO 2016188426 A1 WO2016188426 A1 WO 2016188426A1 CN 2016083283 W CN2016083283 W CN 2016083283W WO 2016188426 A1 WO2016188426 A1 WO 2016188426A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M31/00—Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of fluid delivery, and in particular to a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, and a fluid channel calibration device for administering a patient Fluid infusion device, fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, and method of manufacturing a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device.
- microchannels are required for drug delivery.
- the parameters of the inner diameter of the microchannel are relatively high, they are generally on the order of micrometers ( ⁇ m).
- the yield of microchannel production is low, and the difficulty factor for mass production of microchannels accurately and stably is relatively large.
- the present invention provides a calibration device for a fluid channel for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the device comprising a calibration mechanism engaged with a fluid channel, by calibration
- the mechanism is capable of varying the flow of fluid from the outlet end of the fluid passage to calibrate the deviation of the flow of fluid in the fluid passage from a predetermined flow standard value to increase the yield of microchannel production.
- a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the device comprising:
- a calibration mechanism having a portion engaged with a fluid passage for varying a flow of fluid flowing from an outlet end of the fluid passage to calibrate flow and flow of fluid in the fluid passage The deviation between the standard values.
- the calibration mechanism can vary the flow of fluid exiting the outlet end of the fluid passage by varying the flow area of the fluid through the calibration mechanism.
- the calibration mechanism can include a calibration block disposed at an outlet end of the fluid passage for varying a flow of fluid flowing from the outlet end of the fluid passage.
- the calibration block can have a through hole that allows fluid in the fluid passage to flow out, wherein the diameter of the through hole is determined according to the amount of change in the flow area and the inner diameter of the fluid passage.
- the calibration mechanism can include a calibration ring disposed on a channel surface of the fluid channel for compressing an inner diameter of the fluid channel.
- the diameter of the calibration ring can be determined based on the amount of change in the flow area and the inner diameter of the fluid passage.
- the calibration mechanism can include a calibration block disposed at an outlet end of the fluid channel, having a flow area on a surface in communication with an outlet of the fluid channel, the flow area configured to have an allowable a through hole through which the fluid of the fluid passage flows out; a selection mechanism operatively coupled to the calibration block, configured to select a portion of the flow area to communicate with an outlet of the fluid passage.
- the selection mechanism can include a stop configured to block a portion of the flow area.
- the calibration block can include a plurality of flow areas configured to have different flow areas from each other, the stops configured to block one or more circulation of the calibration block
- the selection mechanism can further include: a knob operatively coupled to the stop and configured to be rotated to selectively block the one or more of the plurality of flow regions .
- the through hole of the flow area of the calibration block can be configured to have a uniform diameter; the selection mechanism can further include: a knob operatively coupled to the stop, configured to be rotated to cause the The stop gradually increases or decreases the occluded area of the flow area.
- a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device
- the fluid infusion device comprising: a housing, for example, a housing Suitable for wearing on the patient's skin for portable use, or for wearing on a belt a reservoir or the like; a reservoir disposed in the housing for storing the infused fluid; a delivery assembly disposed in the housing in communication with the reservoir, having a reservoir in the reservoir a fluid passage to the fluid assembly of the injection assembly; a fluid passage calibration device for calibrating the fluid passage of the delivery assembly; an injection assembly in communication with the delivery assembly for passing fluid output by the delivery assembly An injection needle extending from the housing is in fluid communication with the patient.
- the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
- a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the method comprising: determining a flow and flow standard of a fluid in a fluid channel Deviation between values; providing a fluid channel calibration device by which the deviation is calibrated.
- the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
- a method of manufacturing a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device comprising: providing a housing; providing a storage infusion a reservoir of fluid, wherein the reservoir is disposed within the housing; a delivery assembly is provided, disposed within the housing, in communication with the reservoir, having a fluid in the reservoir a fluid channel delivered to the injection assembly; a fluid channel calibration device for calibrating a fluid channel of the delivery assembly; providing fluid for outputting the delivery assembly via an injection needle extending from the housing An injection assembly in fluid communication with the patient, wherein the injection assembly is in communication with the delivery assembly.
- the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
- the device, the device and the calibration and manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can quickly calibrate the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid channel by changing the flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration mechanism, and can also be conveniently Realize the adjustment of the flow selection.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a fluid infusion set for administering a patient according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the fluid channel calibration device used in the preparation;
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a calibration block in communication with a fluid passage in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a calibration block in communication with a fluid passage in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flow diagram of a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a flow diagram of a method of making a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient
- the fluid channel calibration device can be used to calibrate various fluids (eg, for humans, animals, etc.)
- the flow of fluid, fluid, etc., through which the patient is administered is a closed conduit.
- the flow rate is the amount of fluid flowing through the cross section of the fluid passage per unit time, and the amount of fluid can be calculated by volume.
- the fluid can include a liquid drug, such as insulin, and the like.
- the unit of flow rate can be unit/hour, wherein the conversion ratio of the unit/ml in the unit/hour is 100:1, that is, 1 ml is 100 units.
- the fluid channel calibration device can include a calibration mechanism having a portion that engages the fluid channel, the portion can be engaged with the fluid channel at a plurality of locations, for example, at the inlet end, the outlet end, or at the inlet end and the outlet of the fluid channel Engage or install a calibration mechanism anywhere between the ends.
- the engagement of the calibration mechanism with the fluid passage is also In a variety of ways, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection may be employed.
- the fluid passages according to embodiments of the present invention are fluid passages having a small bore diameter that can be used for administration to a patient, and may have a cross-sectional shape that is substantially circular or other shapes that are easy to manufacture in a manufacturing process.
- the pore diameter of the fluid channel may be any one or more (for example, 2 or more) ranging from 1 ⁇ m to 200 ⁇ m, for example, the pore diameter may be 1 ⁇ m, 2 ⁇ m, 3 ⁇ m, 5 ⁇ m, 7 ⁇ m, 10 ⁇ m, 20 ⁇ m, 30 ⁇ m, 50 ⁇ m, Any one or more of 100 ⁇ m, 150 ⁇ m, and 200 ⁇ m.
- the calibration mechanism can change the flow of fluid flowing out of the outlet end of the fluid passage by a change in the flow area of the fluid passing through or through the calibration mechanism, for example, the flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration mechanism can be reduced to reduce the flow from the fluid passage The flow of fluid out of the outlet end.
- the flow rate of the fluid is greater than a preset flow standard value, that is, the deviation of the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage from the standard value of the flow rate is positive
- a calibration mechanism capable of reducing the flow area of the fluid therethrough is accordingly selected to calibrate the deviation of the positive value.
- the fluid channel calibration device 100 can include a calibration block 101 having a through hole 102 that allows fluid in the fluid channel 103 to flow out.
- the calibration block 101 can be disposed in the fluid channel 103 (although in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the cross section of the fluid channel 103 is circular, but in other embodiments, the cross section of the fluid channel can be other shapes that are easy to manufacture.
- the outlet end of the fluid channel 103 can be joined in a consolidating manner, wherein the fluid in the fluid channel 103 flows in the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG.
- the fluid channel 103 is sealed from the junction of the calibration block 101, for example, a recess 104 can be provided that is in close engagement with the outer surface of the fluid channel 103 and can receive the outlet end of the fluid channel 103, ensuring that the fluid delivered in the fluid channel 103 is only calibrated.
- the through hole 102 of the block 101 flows out.
- the through hole 102 is disposed at the center of the calibration block 101, and the number is one. In some other embodiments, the through holes may be disposed at other positions of the calibration block, and the number may be plural, for example, two or more.
- the through hole 102 on the calibration block 101 can Processing by laser drilling or the like.
- the diameter of the through hole 102 can be determined according to the deviation between the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage 103 to be calibrated and the set flow rate standard value, and the deviation of the flow rate can be further made by the amount of change in the flow area flowing through the calibration block 101. Calculation.
- the flow calibration can be selected to be reduced.
- the calibration block 101 of the flow area of the block fluid calibrates the deviation of the positive value, for example, the diameter of the through hole 102 on the calibration block 101 can be made smaller than the inner diameter of the fluid passage 103.
- the length parameter of the through hole 102 can be considered, for example, by selecting a longer through hole (for example, by selecting a calibration block having a larger thickness).
- the flow restriction of the fluid in the fluid passage 103 is brought to or further.
- the fluid channel calibration device 200 can include a calibration ring 201 that is capable of compressing the inner diameter of the fluid channel.
- the calibration ring 201 can be nested in a plurality of positions of the fluid passage 202, for example, at any position or outlet end between the inlet end and the outlet end. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the calibration ring 201 is nested between the inlet end and the outlet end of the fluid passage 202, and the number is one. In other embodiments, the calibration ring can be a plurality of calibration rings that are respectively placed at multiple locations in the fluid channel.
- the calibration ring 201 can be fabricated from a material that is slightly stiffer and tougher than the material from which the fluid channel 202 is made, so that the fluid channel 202 can be securely clamped to compress the inner diameter of the fluid channel 202.
- the diameter of the calibration ring 201 can be determined based on the amount of change in flow area corresponding to the flow deviation of the fluid passage 202 and the inner diameter of the fluid passage 202. The larger the flow deviation of the flow passage 202 (for example, the positive flow deviation), the larger the change amount of the corresponding flow area, and the positive correlation between the two, the calibration ring 201 can be selected to be small relative to the inner diameter of the fluid passage 202. The more the diameter.
- the calibration ring 201 can also take into account the length parameter.
- the fluid in the fluid channel 202 can be enhanced by lengthening the length of the calibration ring 201 or increasing the number of calibration rings 201 of the same length. Traffic restrictions.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a third embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a view of a calibration block according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cross section of the fluid passage.
- the fluid channel calibration device 300 can include a calibration block 301, a stop 302 operatively coupled to the calibration block 301, and a knob 303 operatively coupled to the stop 302, wherein the calibration block 301 can have a rounded surface mounted in the fluid channel 304 (although in the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the cross section of the fluid passage 304 is circular, in other embodiments, the cross section of the fluid passage may be other shapes that are easy to manufacture), at the outlet with the fluid passage 304
- the outlet fluidly communicating surface has one or more flow-through regions, for example, a flow-through region may be formed by one or more through-holes that allow fluid in the fluid passage 304 to flow out, wherein the fluid in the fluid passage 304 is along the arrow in FIG. The direction shown flows.
- a portion of the stopper selection calibration block 301 that can block a portion of the flow-through region can communicate with the outlet of the fluid passage 304, thereby changing the flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration device 300.
- the calibration block 301 includes four flow areas 3011, 3012, 3013, and 3014, each of which has a flow area different from each other, and a calibration block occupying a circular surface, respectively. 1/4 area of 301.
- the diameters of the through holes in the four flow areas 3011, 3012, 3013, and 3014 of the calibration block 301 may be sequentially increased and different from each other.
- the number of through holes in each flow area is one. In other embodiments, the number of through holes in the circulation area may be plural, for example, two or more. In other embodiments, the diameters of the through holes of the respective flow areas may not be sequentially increased or decreased sequentially, but may be irregularly arranged different from each other.
- the stop 302 can be configured to block one or more flow areas of the calibration block 301.
- the stop 302 is designed to be the same size as the calibration block 301 and does not allow fluid to permeate or flow through.
- the obstruction can block three of the four flow areas of the calibration block 301, leaving one flow area communicating with the outlet of the fluid passage 304.
- the stop 302 can also be designed to block 2 or 1 of the flow areas therein, leaving 2 or 3 flow areas in communication with the outlet of the fluid passage 304.
- the rotary knob 303 can perform a circular motion together with the stopper 302 connected thereto, and block the three flow areas in the calibration block 301 by the curvature of the rotation, so that one of the flow areas is kept in communication.
- the knob 303 shown in FIG. 3 can be rotated 360 degrees, each rotation of 90 degrees, One of the flow-through regions in the calibration block 301 can be selected to be in fluid communication with the fluid channel 304 such that the flow of fluid in the fluid channel 304 through the calibration device 300 changes. Since the flow areas of the respective flow areas of the calibration block 301 are different from each other, the flow area flowing through the calibration device 300 can be discretely changed by rotating the knob 303, and a plurality of different flow rate selections can be obtained, so that a plurality of fluid passages having different deviations can be obtained. Perform calibration. Obviously, according to the embodiment, not only the flow rate of the fluid passage can be calibrated, but also the flow rate can be selected, so that the user can select different fluid infusion speeds according to the needs.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a view of a calibration block according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cross section of the fluid passage.
- the fluid channel calibration device 400 can include a calibration block 401, a stop 402 operatively coupled to the calibration block 401, and a knob 403 operatively coupled to the stop 402, wherein the calibration block 401 can be disposed at the exit end of the fluid channel 404 (
- the fluid in fluid passage 404 flows in the direction indicated by the arrow in Figure 4, and has a flow-through region on the surface in fluid communication with the outlet of fluid passage 404 that allows fluid to flow out, the flow-through region having a uniform diameter through-hole.
- the 1/4 area 4011 of the calibration block 401 is a flow area having a plurality of through holes of uniform diameter thereon.
- the flow area of the calibration block 401 may be 1/2, 1/3, 3/4, 2/5 area of the calibration block, etc., and the diameter of the through hole on the circulation area may be uniform or may be uniform. It is not uniform.
- the stop 402 may be configured to block a portion of the flow area of the calibration block 401.
- the stop 402 may be designed to be aligned with the calibration block 401.
- the contours of the same size that do not allow fluid to permeate or flow through can at least block the 1/4 region 4011 on the circumference of the calibration block 401.
- the stop 402 can achieve occlusion in a variety of ways. For example, a fixed-size occlusion similar to the stop shown in FIG. 4 can be used to continuously increase the occluded area of the flow area from 0 to 90° by continuously rotating the knob 403 connected to the stop 402, in the opposite direction.
- Rotating the knob 403 can cause the stop 402 to gradually decrease the occluded area of the flow area from 0 to 90°.
- the block 402 can also be a circumferentially retractable covering similar to the foldable fan. By rotating a certain arc of the knob 403, the block 402 can open the corresponding arcing obstruction, thereby gradually increasing or decreasing the calibration. The occluded area of the flow area of block 401, thereby continuously changing The flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration device 400 more accurately calibrates the flow deviation of the fluid in the fluid passage.
- a fixed-size stopper may be fixedly coupled to the calibration block 401 to block the fixed region of the flow-through region, and effects similar to those of the first embodiment or the second embodiment may be achieved.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device.
- the fluid infusion device may include: a housing, for example, the housing may be adapted to be worn on a patient's skin for portable use by the patient, or may be worn on a belt, in a pocket, etc.; the reservoir is disposed in the housing, a fluid for storing an infusion; a delivery assembly disposed within the housing in communication with the reservoir, having a fluid passage for delivering fluid in the reservoir to the injection assembly; a fluid passage calibration device for fluid to the delivery assembly The channel is calibrated and an injection assembly is in communication with the delivery assembly for fluidly communicating fluid output from the delivery assembly with the patient via an injection needle extending from the housing.
- the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments above.
- the fluid channel calibration device described above not only calibrates the flow of fluid in the fluid channel, but also enables adjustment of the flow of fluid in the fluid channel, significantly improving the manufacture of fluid infusion devices (eg, insulin infusion devices).
- the yield is convenient for the infusion equipment to be stably mass-produced.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient.
- 7 is a flow diagram of a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
- the calibration method may include: step S101, determining a deviation between a flow rate of a fluid in the fluid passage and a flow standard value; and step S102, providing a fluid passage calibration device; and step S103, calibrating the deviation by the fluid passage calibration device.
- the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage can be detected by a plurality of tests, and the flow standard value can be a value required by the passage processing technology.
- the fluid channel calibration device can be any of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments described above.
- the diameter parameter or the length parameter of the calibration block of the fluid channel calibration device can be determined by a plurality of tests, and the ability of different diameter or length parameters to adjust the flow rate of the fluid channel can be determined through multiple tests, and then detected according to the above test.
- the flow deviation of the fluid passage selects the corresponding fluid passage calibration device.
- Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of making a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device.
- 8 is a manufacturing flow with a flow according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method may include: step S201, providing a housing, for example, the housing may be adapted to be worn on the patient's skin to facilitate portable use by the patient, or may be worn on a belt, placed in a pocket, etc.; step S202, providing storage infusion a fluid reservoir, wherein the reservoir is disposed in the housing; and in step S203, a delivery assembly is provided, wherein the delivery assembly is disposed in the housing and is in communication with the reservoir, and has a fluid in the reservoir to the injection assembly a fluid passage; step S204, providing a fluid passage calibration device for calibrating the fluid passage of the delivery assembly, wherein the fluid passage calibration device may be any one of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments above, step S205, An injection assembly is provided that fluidly communicates the delivery of the delivery assembly with the patient via an injection needle extending from the housing, wherein the injection assembly is in fluid communication with the delivery assembly.
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Abstract
Description
本申请要求于2015年5月25日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为201510270365.0、发明名称为“流体通道校准装置、流体输注设备及校准和制造方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201510270365.0, entitled "Fluid Channel Calibration Device, Fluid Infusion Device, and Calibration and Manufacturing Method" issued by the State Intellectual Property Office of China on May 25, 2015. The entire contents are incorporated herein by reference.
本发明涉及流体输送领域,具体而言,涉及一种在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置、带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备、在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准方法以及制造带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备的方法。The present invention relates to the field of fluid delivery, and in particular to a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, and a fluid channel calibration device for administering a patient Fluid infusion device, fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, and method of manufacturing a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device.
随着人们对流体输注(例如,药物输注等)控制参数的要求越来越高,相应地,对流体输注设备的加工工艺参数的要求也越来越高。在药物输注领域,需要微型通道进行药物递送。然而,由于微型通道对内径的参数要求比较高,一般都在微米(μm)级别。但对于现有的加工方法,微型通道生产的成品率较低,精确、稳定地批量生产微型通道的难度系数比较大。As people demand more and more control parameters for fluid infusion (eg, drug infusion, etc.), correspondingly, the processing parameters of fluid infusion devices are becoming more and more demanding. In the field of drug infusion, microchannels are required for drug delivery. However, since the parameters of the inner diameter of the microchannel are relatively high, they are generally on the order of micrometers (μm). However, for the existing processing methods, the yield of microchannel production is low, and the difficulty factor for mass production of microchannels accurately and stably is relatively large.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供了一种用于在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道的校准装置,该装置包括与流体通道接合的校准机构,通过校准机构能够改变从所述流体通道出口端流出的流体的流量,从而校准流体通道中流体的流量与预先设定的流量标准值之间的偏差,提高微型通道生产的成品率。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a calibration device for a fluid channel for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the device comprising a calibration mechanism engaged with a fluid channel, by calibration The mechanism is capable of varying the flow of fluid from the outlet end of the fluid passage to calibrate the deviation of the flow of fluid in the fluid passage from a predetermined flow standard value to increase the yield of microchannel production.
根据本发明实施方式的第一方面,提供了一种在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置,该装置可包括:According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the device comprising:
校准机构,具有与流体通道接合的部分,所述校准机构用于改变从所述流体通道出口端流出的流体的流量以校准所述流体通道中流体的流量与流量 标准值之间的偏差。a calibration mechanism having a portion engaged with a fluid passage for varying a flow of fluid flowing from an outlet end of the fluid passage to calibrate flow and flow of fluid in the fluid passage The deviation between the standard values.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准机构可通过改变经由所述校准机构的流体的流通面积来改变从所述流体通道出口端流出的流体的流量。In some embodiments, the calibration mechanism can vary the flow of fluid exiting the outlet end of the fluid passage by varying the flow area of the fluid through the calibration mechanism.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准机构可包括设置在所述流体通道的出口端的用于改变从所述流体通道出口端流出的流体的流量的校准块。In some embodiments, the calibration mechanism can include a calibration block disposed at an outlet end of the fluid passage for varying a flow of fluid flowing from the outlet end of the fluid passage.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准块可具有允许所述流体通道中的流体流出的通孔,其中,所述通孔的直径根据所述流通面积的改变量和所述流体通道的内径确定。In some embodiments, the calibration block can have a through hole that allows fluid in the fluid passage to flow out, wherein the diameter of the through hole is determined according to the amount of change in the flow area and the inner diameter of the fluid passage.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准机构可包括套置在所述流体通道的通道表面上的用于压缩所述流体通道的内径的校准环。In some embodiments, the calibration mechanism can include a calibration ring disposed on a channel surface of the fluid channel for compressing an inner diameter of the fluid channel.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准环的直径可根据所述流通面积的改变量和所述流体通道的内径确定。In some embodiments, the diameter of the calibration ring can be determined based on the amount of change in the flow area and the inner diameter of the fluid passage.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准机构可包括:校准块,设置于所述流体通道的出口端,在与所述流体通道的出口连通的表面上具有流通区域,所述流通区域配置成具有允许所述流体通道的流体流出的通孔;选择机构,与所述校准块操作性连接,配置成选择所述流通区域的一部分与所述流体通道的出口连通。In some embodiments, the calibration mechanism can include a calibration block disposed at an outlet end of the fluid channel, having a flow area on a surface in communication with an outlet of the fluid channel, the flow area configured to have an allowable a through hole through which the fluid of the fluid passage flows out; a selection mechanism operatively coupled to the calibration block, configured to select a portion of the flow area to communicate with an outlet of the fluid passage.
在一些实施方式中,所述选择机构可包括:挡块,配置成能够遮挡所述流通区域的一部分。In some embodiments, the selection mechanism can include a stop configured to block a portion of the flow area.
在一些实施方式中,所述校准块可包括多个流通区域,所述多个流通区域配置成具有彼此不同的流通面积,所述挡块配置成能够遮挡所述校准块的一个或多个流通区域;所述选择机构还可包括:旋钮,与所述挡块操作性连接,并且配置成被旋转以使所述挡块选择性地遮挡所述多个流通区域中的一个或多个流通区域。In some embodiments, the calibration block can include a plurality of flow areas configured to have different flow areas from each other, the stops configured to block one or more circulation of the calibration block The selection mechanism can further include: a knob operatively coupled to the stop and configured to be rotated to selectively block the one or more of the plurality of flow regions .
在一些实施方式中,所述校准块的流通区域的通孔可配置成具有统一直径;所述选择机构还可包括:旋钮,与所述挡块操作性连接,配置成被旋转以使所述挡块逐渐增大或减小所述流通区域的被遮挡区域。In some embodiments, the through hole of the flow area of the calibration block can be configured to have a uniform diameter; the selection mechanism can further include: a knob operatively coupled to the stop, configured to be rotated to cause the The stop gradually increases or decreases the occluded area of the flow area.
根据本发明实施方式的第二方面,提供了一种带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备,该流体输注设备可包括:壳体,例如,壳体可适于佩戴于患者皮肤以便于患者便携使用,或者可戴在腰带上、放在 口袋里等;储液器,设置于所述壳体内,用于存储输注的流体;输送组件,设置于所述壳体内,与所述储液器连通,具有将所述储液器中的流体输送至注射组件的流体通道;流体通道校准装置,用于对所述输送组件的流体通道进行校准;注射组件,与所述输送组件连通,用于将所述输送组件输出的流体经由从所述壳体延伸出的注射针与所述患者流体连通。其中,流体通道校准装置可以是上述实施方式描述的任意一种流体通道校准装置。According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device, the fluid infusion device comprising: a housing, for example, a housing Suitable for wearing on the patient's skin for portable use, or for wearing on a belt a reservoir or the like; a reservoir disposed in the housing for storing the infused fluid; a delivery assembly disposed in the housing in communication with the reservoir, having a reservoir in the reservoir a fluid passage to the fluid assembly of the injection assembly; a fluid passage calibration device for calibrating the fluid passage of the delivery assembly; an injection assembly in communication with the delivery assembly for passing fluid output by the delivery assembly An injection needle extending from the housing is in fluid communication with the patient. Wherein, the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
根据本发明实施方式的第三方面,提供了一种在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准方法,该方法可包括:确定流体通道中流体的流量与流量标准值之间的偏差;提供流体通道校准装置,通过所述流体通道校准装置校准所述偏差。其中,流体通道校准装置可以是上述实施方式描述的任意一种流体通道校准装置。According to a third aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the method comprising: determining a flow and flow standard of a fluid in a fluid channel Deviation between values; providing a fluid channel calibration device by which the deviation is calibrated. Wherein, the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
根据本发明实施方式的第四方面,提供了一种制造带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备的方法,该方法可包括:提供壳体;提供存储输注的流体的储液器,其中,所述储液器设置于所述壳体内;提供输送组件,设置于所述壳体内,与所述储液器连通,具有将所述储液器中的流体输送至注射组件的流体通道;提供用于对所述输送组件的流体通道进行校准的流体通道校准装置;提供将所述输送组件输出的流体经由从所述壳体延伸出的注射针与所述患者流体连通的注射组件,其中所述注射组件与所述输送组件连通。其中,流体通道校准装置可以是上述实施方式描述的任意一种流体通道校准装置。According to a fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device, the method comprising: providing a housing; providing a storage infusion a reservoir of fluid, wherein the reservoir is disposed within the housing; a delivery assembly is provided, disposed within the housing, in communication with the reservoir, having a fluid in the reservoir a fluid channel delivered to the injection assembly; a fluid channel calibration device for calibrating a fluid channel of the delivery assembly; providing fluid for outputting the delivery assembly via an injection needle extending from the housing An injection assembly in fluid communication with the patient, wherein the injection assembly is in communication with the delivery assembly. Wherein, the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the fluid channel calibration devices described in the above embodiments.
本发明实施方式提供的装置、设备以及校准和制造方法,通过改变经由校准机构的流体的流通面积改变流体通道中流体的流量,能够快速地对流体通道中流体的流量进行校准,同时也能够方便地实现对流量的调节选择。The device, the device and the calibration and manufacturing method provided by the embodiments of the present invention can quickly calibrate the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid channel by changing the flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration mechanism, and can also be conveniently Realize the adjustment of the flow selection.
图1是根据本发明第一实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明第二实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明第三实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设 备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;3 is a fluid infusion set for administering a patient according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the fluid channel calibration device used in the preparation;
图4是根据本发明第三实施方式的校准块的与流体通道连通的截面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a calibration block in communication with a fluid passage in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明第四实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明第四实施方式的校准块的与流体通道连通的截面示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a calibration block in communication with a fluid passage in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准方法的流程示意图;7 is a flow diagram of a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施方式的制造带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备的方法的流程示意图。8 is a flow diagram of a method of making a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明实施方式提供了一种在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置,该流体通道校准装置可用于校准各种不同流体(例如,可对诸如人类、动物之类的患者进行给药的各种液体、气体等)流过流体通道的流量,流体通道为封闭的管道。其中,流量为单位时间内流过流体通道的横截面的流体量,流体量可以以体积进行计算。在一些实施方式中,流体可包括液体药物,例如,胰岛素等。在输注的流体为胰岛素的情形下,流量的单位可以为单位/小时(unit/hour),其中,单位/小时中的单位和毫升的换算比是100:1,也就是说,1毫升是100个单位。流体通道校准装置可包括校准机构,该校准机构具有与流体通道接合的部分,该部分可以在多个位置与流体通道接合,例如,可以在流体通道的入口端、出口端或者在入口端与出口端之间的任意位置接合或安装校准机构。校准机构与流体通道的接合也可 以采用多种方式,例如,可以采用固定连接或可拆卸连接方式等。本发明实施方式涉及的流体通道为可用于对患者进行给药的管道孔径较小的流体通道,它的截面形状可以为大致圆形,也可以为制造工艺中易于制造的其他形状。流体通道的孔径为可以为1μm到200μm范围的任意一个或多个(例如,大于或等于2个),例如,孔径可以为1μm、2μm、3μm、5μm、7μm、10μm、20μm、30μm、50μm、100μm、150μm、200μm中的任意一个或多个。Embodiments of the present invention provide a fluid channel calibration device for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient, the fluid channel calibration device can be used to calibrate various fluids (eg, for humans, animals, etc.) The flow of fluid, fluid, etc., through which the patient is administered, is a closed conduit. Wherein, the flow rate is the amount of fluid flowing through the cross section of the fluid passage per unit time, and the amount of fluid can be calculated by volume. In some embodiments, the fluid can include a liquid drug, such as insulin, and the like. In the case where the infused fluid is insulin, the unit of flow rate can be unit/hour, wherein the conversion ratio of the unit/ml in the unit/hour is 100:1, that is, 1 ml is 100 units. The fluid channel calibration device can include a calibration mechanism having a portion that engages the fluid channel, the portion can be engaged with the fluid channel at a plurality of locations, for example, at the inlet end, the outlet end, or at the inlet end and the outlet of the fluid channel Engage or install a calibration mechanism anywhere between the ends. The engagement of the calibration mechanism with the fluid passage is also In a variety of ways, for example, a fixed connection or a detachable connection may be employed. The fluid passages according to embodiments of the present invention are fluid passages having a small bore diameter that can be used for administration to a patient, and may have a cross-sectional shape that is substantially circular or other shapes that are easy to manufacture in a manufacturing process. The pore diameter of the fluid channel may be any one or more (for example, 2 or more) ranging from 1 μm to 200 μm, for example, the pore diameter may be 1 μm, 2 μm, 3 μm, 5 μm, 7 μm, 10 μm, 20 μm, 30 μm, 50 μm, Any one or more of 100 μm, 150 μm, and 200 μm.
校准机构可以通过对经由或者流过校准机构的流体的流通面积的变化来改变从流体通道出口端流出的流体的流量,例如,可以减小经由校准机构的流体的流通面积以减小从流体通道的出口端流出的流体的流量。例如,在对流体通道中流体的流量进行检测的过程中,发现流体的流量大于预先设定的流量标准值,也就是说,流体通道中流体的流量与流量标准值的偏差为正值,可以相应地选择能够减小经由它的流体的流通面积的校准机构来校准该正值的偏差。The calibration mechanism can change the flow of fluid flowing out of the outlet end of the fluid passage by a change in the flow area of the fluid passing through or through the calibration mechanism, for example, the flow area of the fluid passing through the calibration mechanism can be reduced to reduce the flow from the fluid passage The flow of fluid out of the outlet end. For example, in the process of detecting the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage, it is found that the flow rate of the fluid is greater than a preset flow standard value, that is, the deviation of the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage from the standard value of the flow rate is positive, A calibration mechanism capable of reducing the flow area of the fluid therethrough is accordingly selected to calibrate the deviation of the positive value.
【第一实施方式】[First Embodiment]
图1是根据本发明第一实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图。该流体通道校准装置100可包括校准块101,校准块101具有允许流体通道103中的流体流出的通孔102。例如,校准块101可以设置于流体通道103(虽然在图1所示的实施方式中,流体通道103的截面为圆形,但在其他实施方式中,流体通道的截面可以为易于制造的其他形状)的出口端,并且可以与流体通道103以固结的方式接合,其中,流体通道103中流体沿图1中箭头所指的方向流动。流体通道103与校准块101的接合处保持密封,例如,可以设置与流体通道103的外表面能够紧密接合并且能够收纳流体通道103的出口端的凹部104,确保流体通道103中输送的流体仅经由校准块101的通孔102流出。1 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The fluid
在图1所示的校准块101中,通孔102设置于校准块101的中央位置,并且个数为1个。在其他一些实施方式中,通孔还可以设置于校准块的其他位置,并且个数也可以是多个,例如,2个以上。校准块101上通孔102可以
采用激光打孔等方式进行加工。通孔102的直径可以根据需要校准的流体通道103中流体的流量与设定的流量标准值之间的偏差确定,该流量的偏差可进一步地通过流经校准块101的流通面积的改变量进行计算。在流体通道103中流体的流量大于预设的流量标准值的情况下,这也是微型通道加工工艺中经常出现的情形,流体通道中流体的流量偏差为正值,可以选择能够减小流过校准块流体的流通面积的校准块101来校准该正值的偏差,例如,可以使校准块101上的通孔102的直径小于流体通道103的内径。In the
校准块101上通孔102除了通过直径参数选择进行流量校准之外,还可以考虑通孔102的长度参数,例如,可以通过选择较长的通孔(例如,通过选择厚度较大的校准块)来对或进一步对流体通道103中流体的流量限制。In addition to the flow calibration of the through
【第二实施方式】[Second Embodiment]
图2是根据本发明第二实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图。该流体通道校准装置200可包括能够压缩流体通道内径的校准环201。校准环201可以环绕的方式套置在流体通道202的多个位置,例如,入口端和出口端之间的任意位置或出口端。在图2所示的实施方式中,校准环201套在流体通道202的入口端和出口端之间,并且个数为1个。在其他一些实施方式中,校准环可以是分别套置在流体通道多个位置的多个校准环。2 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention. The fluid
校准环201可以由比流体通道202的制造材料稍硬且具有韧性的材料制造,从而可以牢固地箍住流体通道202,对流体通道202的内径进行压缩。校准环201的直径可根据流体通道202的流量偏差对应的流通面积的改变量和流体通道202的内径确定。流通通道202的流量偏差(例如,正值的流量偏差)越大,对应的流通面积的改变量越大,二者呈现正相关关系,那么校准环201可以选择相对于流体通道202的内径小得越多的直径。校准环201的直径比流体通道202的内径小得越多,对流体通道202的内径的压缩程度越高,从而对流经校准环201的流体的流通面积的改变量越大。The
校准环201除了通过直径参数选择对流量进行校准之外,还可以考虑长度参数,例如,可以通过加长校准环201的长度或者增加同长度的校准环201的个数,增强对流体通道202中流体的流量限制。
In addition to calibrating the flow rate by the diameter parameter selection, the
【第三实施方式】[Third embodiment]
图3是根据本发明第三实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;图4是根据本发明第三实施方式的校准块的与流体通道连通的截面示意图。该流体通道校准装置300可包括校准块301、与校准块301操作性连接的挡块302以及与挡块302操作性连接的旋钮303,其中,校准块301可以具有圆形表面,安装在流体通道304(虽然在图3所示的实施方式中,流体通道304的截面为圆形,但在其他实施方式中,流体通道的截面可以为易于制造的其他形状)的出口端,在与流体通道304的出口流体连通的表面上具有一个或多个流通区域,例如,可通过允许流体通道304中的流体流出的一个或多个通孔形成流通区域,其中流体通道304中的流体沿图3中箭头所示的方向流动。在这样的情形下,可通过能够遮挡流通区域的一部分的挡块选择校准块301的一部分与流体通道304的出口连通,从而改变经由校准装置300的流体的流通面积。3 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a third embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 4 is a view of a calibration block according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cross section of the fluid passage. The fluid
在图3和图4所示的实施方式中,校准块301包括4个流通区域3011、3012、3013、3014,这4个流通区域分别具有彼此不同的流通面积,分别占圆形表面的校准块301的1/4区域。例如,可以如图4所示,将校准块301的4个流通区域3011、3012、3013、3014上各通孔的直径依次递增,彼此不同。在图4所示的校准块中,各流通区域的通孔的个数为1个。在其他实施方式中,流通区域上通孔的个数可以是多个,例如,2个以上。在其他实施方式中,各流通区域的通孔的直径可以不是依次递增或依次递减,而是彼此不同的不规则排列。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the
挡块302可以配置成能够遮挡校准块301的一个或多个流通区域,在图3所示的实施方式中,挡块302设计为与校准块301的轮廓同尺寸的不允许流体渗透或流过的遮挡物,能够遮挡校准块301的4个流通区域中的3个流通区域,留下1个流通区域与流体通道304的出口连通。在其他实施方式中,挡块302还可设计为遮挡其中的2或1个流通区域,留下2或3个流通区域与流体通道304的出口连通。旋转旋钮303可以带动与它连接的挡块302一起做圆周运动,通过旋转的弧度遮挡校准块301中的3个流通区域,使其中的1个流通区域保持连通。图3所示的旋钮303可旋转360度,每旋转90度,
可选择校准块301中的1个流通区域与流体通道304流体连通,从而使流体通道304中的流体流经校准装置300的流通面积发生变化。由于校准块301的各个流通区域的流通面积彼此不同,通过旋转旋钮303可以使流经校准装置300的流通面积离散地变化,获得多个不同的流量选择,因此能够对多个偏差不同的流体通道进行校准。显然,根据本实施方式,不仅可以对流体通道的流量进行校准,同时还可以实现对流量进行选择,便于用户根据需要选择不同的流体输注速度。The
【第四实施方式】Fourth Embodiment
图5是根据本发明第四实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准装置的结构示意图;图6是根据本发明第四实施方式的校准块的与流体通道连通的截面示意图。该流体通道校准装置400可包括校准块401、与校准块401操作性连接的挡块402以及与挡块402操作性连接的旋钮403,其中,校准块401可设置在流体通道404的出口端(流体通道404中的流体沿图4中箭头所指的方向流动),在与流体通道404的出口流体连通的表面上具有允许流体流出的流通区域,流通区域具有统一直径的通孔。如图6所示,校准块401的1/4区域4011为流通区域,其上具有统一直径的多个通孔。在其他一些实施方式中,校准块401的流通区域可以是校准块的1/2、1/3、3/4、2/5区域等,流通区域上通孔的直径可以是统一的,也可以是不统一的。5 is a schematic structural view of a fluid channel calibration device used in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a view of a calibration block according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cross section of the fluid passage. The fluid
挡块402可以配置成遮挡校准块401的流通区域的一部分,例如,在图6所示的流通区域4011为校准块401的1/4区域的情形下,挡块402可以设计为与校准块401的轮廓同尺寸的不允许流体渗透或流过的遮挡物,至少能够遮挡校准块401圆周上的1/4区域4011。挡块402可采用多种方式实现遮挡。例如,可以与图4所示挡块类似的固定尺寸的遮挡,通过连续旋转与挡块402连接的旋钮403可以使挡块402从0到90°逐渐增大流通区域的被遮挡区域,反方向旋转旋钮403可以使挡块402从0到90°逐渐减小流通区域的被遮挡区域。又例如,挡块402还可以是与可折叠扇子类似的沿圆周可伸缩的遮挡物,通过旋转旋钮403的一定弧度可以使挡块402打开相应弧度的遮挡物,从而逐渐增大或减小校准块401的流通区域的被遮挡区域,从而连续地改变
经过校准装置400的流体的流通面积,更为精确地校准流体通道中流体的流量偏差。The
在本发明的其他实施方式中,可以将固定大小的挡块与校准块401固定连接,以遮挡所述流通区域的固定区域,实现第一实施方式或第二实施方式类似的效果。In other embodiments of the present invention, a fixed-size stopper may be fixedly coupled to the
本发明实施方式还提供了一种带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备。该流体输注设备可包括:壳体,例如,壳体可适于佩戴于患者皮肤以便于患者便携使用,或者可戴在腰带上、放在口袋里等;储液器,设置于壳体内,用于存储输注的流体;输送组件,设置于壳体内,与储液器连通,具有将储液器中的流体输送至注射组件的流体通道;流体通道校准装置,用于对输送组件的流体通道进行校准,注射组件,与所述输送组件连通,用于将输送组件输出的流体经由从壳体延伸出的注射针与患者流体连通。其中,流体通道校准装置可以是上述各种实施方式描述的校准装置中的任意一种。上述的流体通道校准装置不仅能够对流体通道中流体的流量进行校准,同时还能够实现对流体通道中流体的流量进行调节选择,显著提高了流体输注设备(例如,胰岛素输注设备)制造的成品率,便于输注设备稳定地批量生产。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device. The fluid infusion device may include: a housing, for example, the housing may be adapted to be worn on a patient's skin for portable use by the patient, or may be worn on a belt, in a pocket, etc.; the reservoir is disposed in the housing, a fluid for storing an infusion; a delivery assembly disposed within the housing in communication with the reservoir, having a fluid passage for delivering fluid in the reservoir to the injection assembly; a fluid passage calibration device for fluid to the delivery assembly The channel is calibrated and an injection assembly is in communication with the delivery assembly for fluidly communicating fluid output from the delivery assembly with the patient via an injection needle extending from the housing. Wherein, the fluid channel calibration device may be any one of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments above. The fluid channel calibration device described above not only calibrates the flow of fluid in the fluid channel, but also enables adjustment of the flow of fluid in the fluid channel, significantly improving the manufacture of fluid infusion devices (eg, insulin infusion devices). The yield is convenient for the infusion equipment to be stably mass-produced.
本发明实施方式还提供了一种在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准方法。图7是根据本发明实施方式的在用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备中使用的流体通道校准方法的流程示意图。该校准方法可包括:步骤S101,确定流体通道中流体的流量与流量标准值之间的偏差;步骤S102,提供流体通道校准装置;步骤S103,通过流体通道校准装置校准该偏差。其中,流体通道中流体的流量可通过多次试验的方式进行检测,流量标准值可以是通道加工工艺要求的数值。流体通道校准装置可以是上述的各种不同实施方式描述的校准装置中的任意一种。流体通道校准装置的校准块的直径参数或长度参数等可以通过多次试验的方式确定,通过多次试验可确定不同的直径或长度参数对流体通道的流量的调节能力,然后根据上述试验检测出的流体通道的流量偏差选择相应的流体通道校准装置。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient. 7 is a flow diagram of a fluid channel calibration method for use in a fluid infusion device for administering a patient in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The calibration method may include: step S101, determining a deviation between a flow rate of a fluid in the fluid passage and a flow standard value; and step S102, providing a fluid passage calibration device; and step S103, calibrating the deviation by the fluid passage calibration device. Wherein, the flow rate of the fluid in the fluid passage can be detected by a plurality of tests, and the flow standard value can be a value required by the passage processing technology. The fluid channel calibration device can be any of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments described above. The diameter parameter or the length parameter of the calibration block of the fluid channel calibration device can be determined by a plurality of tests, and the ability of different diameter or length parameters to adjust the flow rate of the fluid channel can be determined through multiple tests, and then detected according to the above test. The flow deviation of the fluid passage selects the corresponding fluid passage calibration device.
本发明实施方式还提供了一种制造带有流体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备的方法。图8是根据本发明实施方式的制造带有流 体通道校准装置的用于对患者进行给药的流体输注设备的方法的流程示意图。该方法可包括:步骤S201,提供壳体,例如,壳体可适于佩戴于患者皮肤以便于患者便携使用,或者可戴在腰带上、放在口袋里等;步骤S202,提供存储输注的流体的储液器,其中,储液器设置于壳体内;步骤S203,提供输送组件,其中,输送组件设置于壳体内,与储液器连通,具有将储液器中的流体输送至注射组件的流体通道;步骤S204,提供用于对输送组件的流体通道进行校准的流体通道校准装置,其中,流体通道校准装置可以是上述各种实施方式描述的校准装置中的任意一种,步骤S205,提供将输送组件输出的流体经由从壳体延伸出的注射针与患者流体连通的注射组件,其中,注射组件与输送组件是流体连通的。通过提供上述各种实施方式的流体通道校准装置,可以提高流体输注设备制造的成品率,进而降低流体输注设备的制造成本,便于流体输注设备的普及应用。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method of making a fluid infusion device for administering a patient with a fluid channel calibration device. 8 is a manufacturing flow with a flow according to an embodiment of the present invention. A schematic flow diagram of a method of a fluid infusion device for administering a patient to a body channel calibration device. The method may include: step S201, providing a housing, for example, the housing may be adapted to be worn on the patient's skin to facilitate portable use by the patient, or may be worn on a belt, placed in a pocket, etc.; step S202, providing storage infusion a fluid reservoir, wherein the reservoir is disposed in the housing; and in step S203, a delivery assembly is provided, wherein the delivery assembly is disposed in the housing and is in communication with the reservoir, and has a fluid in the reservoir to the injection assembly a fluid passage; step S204, providing a fluid passage calibration device for calibrating the fluid passage of the delivery assembly, wherein the fluid passage calibration device may be any one of the calibration devices described in the various embodiments above, step S205, An injection assembly is provided that fluidly communicates the delivery of the delivery assembly with the patient via an injection needle extending from the housing, wherein the injection assembly is in fluid communication with the delivery assembly. By providing the fluid channel calibration device of the various embodiments described above, the yield of the fluid infusion device can be improved, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the fluid infusion device, and facilitating the popularization of the fluid infusion device.
应当指出的是,尽管上述装置、设备和方法等的各方面是按特定的顺序和特定的结构布置进行描述,但这仅用于举例说明,对本发明不构成限定,所请求保护的主题并不限于所述的顺序和结构布置。本领域技术人员应当理解,在不脱离本发明实质的情形下,可以对发明作出各种修改,并且可以进行等同替换。因此,本发明所请求保护的主题并不限于上述公开的具体实施方式,还可包括落入权利要求保护范围的所有技术方案以及与之等同的技术方案。此外,在权利要求中,除非另有说明,所有的术语应按最宽泛合理的意思进行理解。 It should be noted that, although the various aspects of the above-described devices, devices, methods, and the like are described in a particular order and specific structural arrangement, this is for the purpose of illustration only and is not limiting of the invention, the claimed subject matter It is limited to the order and structural arrangement described. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications can be made in the invention and equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the claimed subject matter is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed above, and may include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims and equivalent technical solutions. Furthermore, in the claims, all terms are to be understood in the broadest
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| CN201510270365.0 | 2015-05-25 |
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2015
- 2015-05-25 CN CN201510270365.0A patent/CN106267457A/en active Pending
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| US4741733A (en) * | 1985-01-07 | 1988-05-03 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Infusor having a distal flow regulator |
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