WO2016104524A1 - Agent for enhancing adherens junction function - Google Patents
Agent for enhancing adherens junction function Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016104524A1 WO2016104524A1 PCT/JP2015/085867 JP2015085867W WO2016104524A1 WO 2016104524 A1 WO2016104524 A1 WO 2016104524A1 JP 2015085867 W JP2015085867 W JP 2015085867W WO 2016104524 A1 WO2016104524 A1 WO 2016104524A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/375—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C; Salts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/35—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/352—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having six-membered rings with one oxygen as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. methantheline
- A61K31/353—3,4-Dihydrobenzopyrans, e.g. chroman, catechin
- A61K31/355—Tocopherols, e.g. vitamin E
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/409—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil having four such rings, e.g. porphine derivatives, bilirubin, biliverdine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/43—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/46—Hydrolases (3)
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an adhesion junction function enhancer, an E-cadherin enhancer, an intercellular binding force enhancer, an epithelial barrier function enhancer, and a resistance enhancer.
- the epithelium is a cell layer covering the inner and outer surfaces of the body, such as the skin epidermis, nasal cavity, respiratory tract, oral cavity, digestive tract, and urogenital mucosa.
- the epithelium is equipped with a barrier function that prevents transpiration of water, damages caused by chemical and physical stimuli from the outside, and prevents pathogenic microorganisms from entering the body. Plays. It is known that the epithelial barrier function is reduced by stress, ultraviolet rays, temperature, humidity, infectious microorganisms, etc., and the reduction of the epithelial barrier function leads to the development of various disorders.
- Patent Document 1 For this reason, in the skin epidermis, an attempt has been made to use a skin external preparation containing a skin barrier function improving agent for the purpose of keeping the skin condition healthy (see Patent Document 1). The same applies to the mucous membrane, and maintaining the intestinal mucosal barrier function is known to be important for preventing and / or improving the development of insulin resistance and enteritis due to obesity. Attempts have been made to develop agents (see Patent Document 2).
- the epithelial barrier function is formed by the connection between physical epithelial cells. This intercellular bond is formed by a cell adhesion device called tight junction, adherence junction (hereinafter also referred to as “AJ”), or gap junction.
- AJ plays a key role in a cell adhesion device, and it is known that the formation of AJ is indispensable for the formation of other cell adhesion devices (see Non-Patent Documents 1, 2, and 3).
- E (epithelial type) -cadherin is known as a cadherin species present in the skin epidermis, and E-cadherin is similarly expressed in human epithelial tissues. (See Non-Patent Document 4).
- E-cadherin is a major component of AJ that plays an important role in maintaining epithelial barrier function, and is associated with epithelial barrier function failure (reflux esophagitis, inflammatory bowel disease, allergic rhinitis, stomatitis, teeth E-cadherin decreased expression is reported and suggested in peri-disease, dry mouth, bad breath, etc., and controlling the expression of E-cadherin in the epithelium is important for disease prevention and / or treatment.
- Patent Document 1 focuses on E-cadherin, which is an epithelial cadherin, and promotes the expression of E-cadherin in human skin to improve skin wrinkles, sagging, and texture structure. Is described.
- the epithelium is a tissue that separates the inside and outside of the living body and has a physical barrier function against the transpiration of water and ions, which are important for maintaining the living body, and the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms. It has been. Such a decrease in barrier function is considered to cause various diseases. Thus, there is a potential need to provide new agents that enhance the epithelial barrier function.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an agent that enhances the epithelial barrier function.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above, wherein ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt, vitamin E and its derivative, copper chlorophyll and its salt, and lysozyme chloride enhance the expression of E-cadherin.
- the present invention has been completed by finding that it has an action of reinforcing the epithelial barrier function.
- the present invention provides the following [1] to [21].
- An E-cadherin fortifier comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- the reinforcing agent according to [5] which is for mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [5] which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- An intercellular binding strength enhancer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- the reinforcing agent according to [9] which is for mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [9] which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [9] which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- An epithelial barrier function-enhancing agent comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- the reinforcing agent according to [13] which is for mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [13] which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- a resistance enhancer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- the reinforcing agent according to [17] which is for mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [17] which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
- the reinforcing agent according to [17] which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- the epithelial barrier function can be effectively enhanced.
- the agent of the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride (hereinafter referred to as “component (A)”). Containing.
- ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt examples include those in which the hydroxy groups at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th positions of ascorbic acid are esterified with phosphoric acid.
- part of ascorbic acid should just be 1 or more chosen from said each hydroxy group.
- the phosphoric acid in the ascorbic acid phosphate ester is not particularly limited.
- phosphoric acid a monoalkyl ester of phosphoric acid (for example, one hydrogen contained in phosphoric acid is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group) Phosphoric acid substituted with an alkyl group selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as a group, isopropyl group, butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, isobutyl group, pentyl group, and hexyl group Phosphoric acid monoesters such as monoesters; and dialkyl esters of phosphoric acid (eg, the two hydrogens that phosphoric acid has are methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, s-butyl, t Two alkyl groups selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms such as butyl,
- the salt of ascorbic acid phosphate is not particularly limited.
- alkali metal salts such as sodium and potassium, alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium, calcium and barium, and polyvalent metals such as aluminum
- metal salts such as metal salts; ammonium salts such as ammonium and tricyclohexylammonium; various alkanolamine salts such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, monoisopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and triisopropanolamine It is done.
- ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt used in the present invention for example, L-ascorbic acid phosphate and its sodium salt, L-ascorbic acid phosphate and its magnesium salt are preferable, and L-ascorbic acid phosphate Magnesium salts are more preferred.
- Ascorbic acid phosphate ester and its salt those artificially synthesized by chemical synthesis or the like may be used, or commercially available products may be used. Ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt are available from, for example, Showa Denko K.K.
- ascorbic acid phosphate ester and salt thereof in the present invention only one type may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
- the compounding amount of ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt is 0.01 to 3% by mass with respect to the total mass of the agent from the viewpoint of expressing desired effects of the present invention such as an effect of enhancing the epithelial barrier function.
- 0.1 to 1% by mass is more preferable.
- Vitamin E is a compound also called tocopherol.
- Vitamin E and its derivatives are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include dl- ⁇ -tocopherol, dl-tocopherol acetate, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol nicotinate, and dl- ⁇ -tocopherol succinate.
- dl- ⁇ -tocopherol acetate is preferred from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention.
- the dl- ⁇ -tocopherol acetate can be obtained from, for example, DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd.
- the blending amount of vitamin E and its derivative is preferably 0.005 to 1% by mass and more preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass with respect to the total mass of the agent from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention.
- Copper chlorophyll is copper chlorophyllin, and can be obtained, for example, by replacing magnesium in a plant chlorophyll molecule with copper for stabilization.
- the salt include alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt.
- copper chlorophyllin sodium is preferable from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention.
- Copper chlorophyllin sodium is available from, for example, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. or Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.
- the blending amount of copper chlorophyll and its salt is preferably 0.00005 to 0.1% by mass, and 0.0001 to 0.01% by mass with respect to the total mass of the agent from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention. Is more preferable.
- lysozyme chloride As lysozyme chloride, lysozyme chloride described in Japanese Pharmacopoeia (Japanese Pharmacopoeia) or makeup base (cosmetic raw material standard) obtained from chicken eggs by a known method can be used. Lysozyme chloride is available from Kewpie Corporation.
- the blending amount of lysozyme chloride is preferably 0.0001 to 1% by mass and more preferably 0.001 to 0.1% by mass with respect to the total mass of the agent from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention.
- the agent of the present invention further comprises (B) component: one or more selected from menthone, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol, and cinnamic aldehyde, May be included.
- component (B) those isolated or synthesized from essential oils may be used, or essential oils containing these may be used.
- the blending amount of the component (B) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.00001 to 5% by mass with respect to the total mass of the agent from the viewpoint of further improving the expression of the desired effect of the present invention. More preferred is ⁇ 2% by mass.
- the component (B) is preferably included together with the component (A).
- the combined use of the component (A) and the component (B) improves the expression of the desired effect of the present invention.
- the ratio (A / B) of the mass of the component (A) to the mass of the component (B) is preferably in the following range.
- the ratio (A / B) of the mass of (A) ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt to the mass of component (B) is preferably 0.002 to 300,000, more preferably 0.01 to 300000, 0.05 to 300,000 is more preferable.
- the ratio (A / B) of the mass of (A) vitamin E and its derivative to the mass of component (B) is preferably 0.001 to 100,000, more preferably 0.01 to 100,000, and further 0.05 to 100,000. preferable.
- the ratio (A / B) of the mass of (A) copper chlorophyll and its salt to the mass of component (B) is preferably 0.00001 to 10000, more preferably 0.00002 to 10000, and even more preferably 0.00005 to 10000. preferable.
- the ratio (A / B) of the mass of (A) lysozyme chloride to the mass of component (B) is preferably 0.00002 to 100,000, more preferably 0.001 to 100,000, and even more preferably 0.005 to 100,000.
- various medicinal components and additive components known in the field of the present invention can be appropriately blended within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention.
- the shape and dosage form of the agent of the present invention are not particularly limited, and for example, it can be prepared in various shapes such as liquid (liquid, liquid, paste), solid (solid, solid) and the like. Especially, it is preferable to make the agent of this invention into the composition applied to an oral cavity, and it is more preferable to set it as the composition applied to gingiva.
- the agent of the present invention may be administered as it is. Moreover, you may add in order to provide the desired effect of this invention to food-drinks (especially functional food), the composition for oral cavity, and a pharmaceutical composition.
- a drink a soft drink, a carbonated drink, a nutrient drink, a powdered drink, a fruit drink, a milk drink, a jelly drink etc.
- food Ga, candy, tablet, gummi, film, troche, cookie, jelly, etc.
- the agent of the present invention has an effect of enhancing the epithelial barrier function.
- the epithelial barrier function can be rephrased as epithelial resistance. It is known that the epithelial barrier function is formed by the connection between physical epithelial cells. This intercellular connection is mainly formed by a cell junction device called tight junction and AJ. Among the epithelium, it has been reported that the mucosal epithelium has a large contribution to AJ in maintaining the barrier function, and the gingival mucosal epithelium has a greater contribution.
- the agent of the present invention is preferably in the mucosal epithelium, more preferably in the oral mucosal epithelium, still more preferably in the gingival mucosal epithelium, along with the epithelial barrier function. Resistance, intercellular binding, AJ function, and E-cadherin can be significantly enhanced.
- the action of the agent of the present invention will be described.
- ⁇ Enhancement of epithelial barrier function> Strengthening the epithelial barrier function means strengthening the barrier function against the adhesion and / or invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substances against the transpiration of water and volatile components of the epithelium, and pathogenesis against the transpiration of moisture and volatile components of the epithelium. It means to strengthen the resistance against adhesion and / or invasion of sex microorganisms and harmful substances.
- the enhancement of the barrier function refers to an effect of improving the barrier function, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the barrier function, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the lowered barrier function.
- the enhancement of epithelial barrier function is paraphrased as barrier function deterioration suppression, barrier function improvement and / or recovery, and the barrier function can be replaced with resistance.
- the application of the epithelial barrier function-enhancing agent of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- the cell-to-cell binding force means the binding force that connects two cells together, and the barrier function and resistance of the epithelium are formed by the physical connection between the cells.
- the enhancement of intercellular binding force refers to an effect of improving the intercellular binding force, an effect of suppressing a decrease in intercellular binding force, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the intercellular binding force. That is, the enhancement of intercellular binding force can also be referred to as suppression of decrease in intercellular binding force, improvement of intercellular binding force, and / or recovery.
- the application of the intercellular binding strength enhancer of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- Adherence junction is a cell adhesion device for the epithelium to exert intercellular binding force.
- the AJ function enhancement refers to an effect of improving the AJ function, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the AJ function, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the lowered AJ function. That is, AJ function enhancement is also paraphrased as AJ function deterioration suppression, AJ function improvement, and / or recovery.
- the application of the AJ function-enhancing agent of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- E-cadherin is an epithelial cadherin as described above. Enhancement of E-cadherin refers to an effect of increasing the expression of E-cadherin, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the expression of E-cadherin, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the decreased expression of E-cadherin. That is, E-cadherin enhancement is also referred to as suppression of E-cadherin lowering, improvement of E-cadherin expression, and / or recovery.
- the application of the E-cadherin enhancer of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
- the epithelial barrier function-enhancing agent, resistance-enhancing agent, intercellular binding-enhancing agent, adherence-junction function-enhancing agent, and E-cadherin-enhancing agent of the present invention are used to prevent a normal state from becoming an abnormal state. It may be used, or may be used to restore an abnormal state to a normal state.
- the agent of the present invention has an epithelial barrier function-enhancing action, a resistance-enhancing action, an intercellular binding-force-enhancing action, an adherence-junction function-enhancing action, and an E-cadherin-enhancing action, It is useful for maintaining or restoring the mucosa, gastrointestinal mucosa and oral mucosa in a healthy state, and particularly useful for maintaining the healthy state of the mucosal epithelium.
- the agent of the present invention is more preferably used in the oral mucosal epithelium, more preferably in the gingival mucosal epithelium.
- Component (A) one or more selected from tocopherol acetate, copper chlorophyllin sodium, lysozyme chloride and magnesium ascorbate phosphate
- component (B) menton, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol and cinnamic
- aldehydes one or more selected from aldehydes
- a comparative compound shown in Table 5 sodium selected from sodium ascorbate, sodium hyaluronate, sodium azulene sulfonate and menthol
- Table 5 sodium selected from sodium ascorbate, sodium hyaluronate, sodium azulene sulfonate and menthol
- Pg-LPS is an LPS derived from Pg bacteria that has been reported to have an effect on the gingival epithelium and systemic epithelium.
- E. coli-LPS has also been reported to affect the intestinal mucosal epithelium.
- These LPS are known as pathogenic substances derived from bacteria, and have an action of promoting E-cadherin destruction.
- E-cadherin expressed in human gingival epithelial cells is immunofluorescent-stained, and the fluorescence intensity in each evaluation sample is defined as E-cadherin with the fluorescence intensity of the healthy barrier model (untreated) as 100%.
- the expression rate was calculated.
- the healthy barrier model includes Humedia-KG2, 0.01% by mass of Pg-LPS or 0.01% by mass of E. coli. Coli-LPS was added and cultured for 3 days. The cells with reduced E-cadherin expression were used as controls (at the time of LPS alone treatment), and the inhibition rate of E-cadherin expression decrease was determined by the following formula (1). To Table 5.
- the additive components and amounts used in each treatment example are described. Specifically, in the column of additive component, the type and amount of LPS, the compound used as component (A) and its concentration in sample (mass%), and the compound used as component (B) and concentration in sample (mass)
- the column of additive components in Table 5 shows the types and amounts of LPS, and comparative compounds used in place of the components (A) and (B) (sodium ascorbate, sodium hyaluronate, azulene). Sodium sulfonate and menthol) and their concentration (mass%) in the sample.
- LPS LPS
- S. m permeation experiment of bacteria
- TER electrical resistance value
- TER is known to have a strong correlation with the barrier function of the cell layer, and is mainly related to the permeability of moisture and ions, and it is reported that the higher the TER value in the cosmetics field, the better the moist feeling of the skin. Has been.
- the seeded medium was cultured for 48 hours under an aerobic condition at 37 ° C., and the concentration of lower layer bacteria (CFU / mL) was calculated from the number of colonies and the dilution rate of the medium, and are shown in Tables 1 to 5. Furthermore, the barrier function against the bacteria was calculated from the following formula (2) using the bacteria concentration in the lower layer, and are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
- TER measurement The TER ( ⁇ ⁇ cm 2 ) was calculated by multiplying the value ( ⁇ ) measured using Millicell-ERS Volto-Om Meter by the cell layer area (cm 2 ). Furthermore, using this TER value, the barrier function against ions and moisture was calculated from the following formula (2), and the results are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
- the inhibition rate of E-cadherin expression decrease was 69.7% or more.
- the E-cadherin expression rate was lower than that of the sample to which only LPS was added, and the E-cadherin expression decrease suppression rate was negative. The decrease in expression could not be suppressed. From this, it was found that according to the present invention, the E-cadherin expression rate was increased, so that the E-cadherin strengthening effect was exhibited. Further, it was found that the component containing the component (B) together with the component (A) is preferable in expressing the E-cadherin enhancing effect because the expression rate of E-cadherin is increased.
- the barrier functions against LPS, bacteria, and ionic water were all lower than those without treatment. From this, it was found that according to the present invention, the barrier function against LPS, bacteria, ions and moisture is high. Moreover, it turned out that what contains (B) component with (A) component has a high barrier function especially with respect to LPS, bacteria, ions, and moisture.
- Formulation Example 2 (2) For skin (mass%) a) Magnesium phosphate ascorbate 0.1 b) Decaglyceryl monolauroylate 0.2 c) Diglyceryl monoisostearate 0.1 d) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 EO) 1.0 e) Concentrated glycerin 8.0 f) Methylparaben 0.3 g) Propylparaben 0.1 h) Hydroxyethylcellulose 0.1 i) Ethanol 12.0 j) Purified water balance Total 100.0
- Formulation Example 6 For oral epithelium (mass%) a) Ascorbic acid phosphate magnesium 1.0 b) Ethanol 20.0 c) Polyvinylpyrrolidone 10.0 d) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3 e) Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5 f) Glycerin 25.0 g) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearate 0.2 h) Sodium hydroxide appropriate amount i) Perfume appropriate amount j) Purified water balance Total 100.0
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Abstract
Description
本発明の課題は上皮バリア機能を強化する剤を提供することを目的とする。 The epithelium is a tissue that separates the inside and outside of the living body and has a physical barrier function against the transpiration of water and ions, which are important for maintaining the living body, and the invasion of pathogenic microorganisms. It has been. Such a decrease in barrier function is considered to cause various diseases. Thus, there is a potential need to provide new agents that enhance the epithelial barrier function.
An object of the present invention is to provide an agent that enhances the epithelial barrier function.
[1] アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、アドヘレンスジャンクション機能強化剤。
[2] 粘膜上皮用のものである、[1]に記載の強化剤。
[3] 口腔粘膜上皮用のものである、[1]に記載の強化剤。
[4] 歯肉粘膜上皮用のものである、[1]に記載の強化剤。
[5] アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、E-カドヘリン強化剤。
[6] 粘膜上皮用のものである、[5]に記載の強化剤。
[7] 口腔粘膜上皮用のものである、[5]に記載の強化剤。
[8] 歯肉粘膜上皮用のものである、[5]に記載の強化剤。
[9] アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、細胞間結合力強化剤。
[10] 粘膜上皮用のものである、[9]に記載の強化剤。
[11] 口腔粘膜上皮用のものである、[9]に記載の強化剤。
[12] 歯肉粘膜上皮用のものである、[9]に記載の強化剤。
[13] アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、上皮バリア機能強化剤。
[14] 粘膜上皮用のものである、[13]に記載の強化剤。
[15] 口腔粘膜上皮用のものである、[13]に記載の強化剤。
[16] 歯肉粘膜上皮用のものである、[13]に記載の強化剤。
[17] アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、抵抗力強化剤。
[18] 粘膜上皮用のものである、[17]に記載の強化剤。
[19] 口腔粘膜上皮用のものである、[17]に記載の強化剤。
[20] 歯肉粘膜上皮用のものである、[17]に記載の強化剤。
[21] さらに、メントン、カルボン、シネオール、リモネン、アネトール、オイゲノール、メントール及びシンナミックアルデヒドから選ばれる1種又は2種以上、を含む、[1]~[20]のいずれか1つに記載の強化剤。 The present invention provides the following [1] to [21].
[1] An adherence junction function-enhancing agent containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
[2] The reinforcing agent according to [1], which is for mucosal epithelium.
[3] The reinforcing agent according to [1], which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
[4] The reinforcing agent according to [1], which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
[5] An E-cadherin fortifier comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
[6] The reinforcing agent according to [5], which is for mucosal epithelium.
[7] The reinforcing agent according to [5], which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
[8] The reinforcing agent according to [5], which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
[9] An intercellular binding strength enhancer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
[10] The reinforcing agent according to [9], which is for mucosal epithelium.
[11] The reinforcing agent according to [9], which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
[12] The reinforcing agent according to [9], which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
[13] An epithelial barrier function-enhancing agent comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
[14] The reinforcing agent according to [13], which is for mucosal epithelium.
[15] The reinforcing agent according to [13], which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
[16] The reinforcing agent according to [13], which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
[17] A resistance enhancer comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
[18] The reinforcing agent according to [17], which is for mucosal epithelium.
[19] The reinforcing agent according to [17], which is for oral mucosal epithelium.
[20] The reinforcing agent according to [17], which is for gingival mucosal epithelium.
[21] The composition according to any one of [1] to [20], further comprising one or more selected from menthone, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol, and cinnamic aldehyde Strengthening agent.
アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルとしては、例えば、アスコルビン酸の2位、3位、5位及び6位の各ヒドロキシ基がリン酸によりエステル化されたものが挙げられる。アスコルビン酸のエステル化部位は、上記各ヒドロキシ基から選ばれる1以上であればよい。 <Ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt>
Examples of the ascorbic acid phosphate ester include those in which the hydroxy groups at the 2nd, 3rd, 5th and 6th positions of ascorbic acid are esterified with phosphoric acid. The esterification site | part of ascorbic acid should just be 1 or more chosen from said each hydroxy group.
ビタミンEは、トコフェロールとも呼ばれる化合物である。ビタミンE及びその誘導体としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、dl-α-トコフェロール、酢酸dl-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロール等が挙げられる。なかでも、本発明の所望の効果を発現するという観点から、酢酸dl-α-トコフェロールが好ましい。酢酸dl-α-トコフェロールは、例えばDSMニュートリション・ジャパン(株)等から入手可能である。 <Vitamin E and its derivatives>
Vitamin E is a compound also called tocopherol. Vitamin E and its derivatives are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include dl-α-tocopherol, dl-tocopherol acetate, dl-α-tocopherol nicotinate, and dl-α-tocopherol succinate. Of these, dl-α-tocopherol acetate is preferred from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention. The dl-α-tocopherol acetate can be obtained from, for example, DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd.
銅葉緑素とは、銅クロロフィリンであり、例えば、植物のクロロフィル分子中のマグネシウムを銅と置換して安定化させることにより得ることができる。その塩としては、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、カルシウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩又はアルカリ土類金属塩が挙げられる。なかでも、本発明の所望の効果を発現する観点から、銅クロロフィリンナトリウムが好ましい。銅クロロフィリンナトリウムは、例えば和光純薬工業(株)や関東化学(株)から入手可能である。 <Copper chlorophyll and its salt>
Copper chlorophyll is copper chlorophyllin, and can be obtained, for example, by replacing magnesium in a plant chlorophyll molecule with copper for stabilization. Examples of the salt include alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt. Among these, copper chlorophyllin sodium is preferable from the viewpoint of expressing the desired effect of the present invention. Copper chlorophyllin sodium is available from, for example, Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. or Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.
塩化リゾチームとしては、鶏卵より公知の方法により得られる日局(日本薬局方)又は粧原基(化粧品原料基準)記載の塩化リゾチームを使用することができる。塩化リゾチームはキューピー(株)等から入手可能である。 <Lysozyme chloride>
As lysozyme chloride, lysozyme chloride described in Japanese Pharmacopoeia (Japanese Pharmacopoeia) or makeup base (cosmetic raw material standard) obtained from chicken eggs by a known method can be used. Lysozyme chloride is available from Kewpie Corporation.
<上皮バリア機能強化>
上皮バリア機能強化とは、上皮が持つ水分や揮発成分の蒸散に対する、病原性微生物や有害物質の付着及び/又は侵入に対するバリア機能を強化すること、上皮が持つ水分や揮発成分の蒸散に対する、病原性微生物や有害物質の付着及び/又は侵入に対する抵抗力を強化することを意味する。バリア機能強化とは、バリア機能を向上させる効果、バリア機能の低下を抑制する効果、低下したバリア機能を改善及び/又は回復する効果を指す。すなわち、上皮バリア機能強化は、バリア機能低下抑制、バリア機能改善及び/又は回復と言い換えられ、バリア機能は抵抗力と置き換えることも出来る。本発明の上皮バリア機能強化剤の適用は、好ましくは粘膜上皮用であり、より好ましくは口腔粘膜上皮用であり、更に好ましくは歯肉粘膜上皮用である。 The action of the agent of the present invention will be described.
<Enhancement of epithelial barrier function>
Strengthening the epithelial barrier function means strengthening the barrier function against the adhesion and / or invasion of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substances against the transpiration of water and volatile components of the epithelium, and pathogenesis against the transpiration of moisture and volatile components of the epithelium. It means to strengthen the resistance against adhesion and / or invasion of sex microorganisms and harmful substances. The enhancement of the barrier function refers to an effect of improving the barrier function, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the barrier function, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the lowered barrier function. That is, the enhancement of epithelial barrier function is paraphrased as barrier function deterioration suppression, barrier function improvement and / or recovery, and the barrier function can be replaced with resistance. The application of the epithelial barrier function-enhancing agent of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
細胞間結合力とは2つの細胞同士を繋ぎとめる結合力のことを意味し、上皮が有するバリア機能、及び抵抗力はこの細胞同士の物理的な繋がりによって形成されている。細胞間結合力強化とは、細胞間結合力を向上させる効果、細胞間結合力の低下を抑制する効果、細胞間結合力を改善及び/又は回復する効果を指す。すなわち、細胞間結合力強化は、細胞間結合力低下抑制、細胞間結合力改善及び/又は回復とも言いえられる。本発明の細胞間結合力強化剤の適用は、好ましくは粘膜上皮用であり、より好ましくは口腔粘膜上皮用であり、更に好ましくは歯肉粘膜上皮用である。 <Strengthening intercellular binding force>
The cell-to-cell binding force means the binding force that connects two cells together, and the barrier function and resistance of the epithelium are formed by the physical connection between the cells. The enhancement of intercellular binding force refers to an effect of improving the intercellular binding force, an effect of suppressing a decrease in intercellular binding force, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the intercellular binding force. That is, the enhancement of intercellular binding force can also be referred to as suppression of decrease in intercellular binding force, improvement of intercellular binding force, and / or recovery. The application of the intercellular binding strength enhancer of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
アドヘレンスジャンクション(AJ)とは、上皮が細胞間結合力を発揮するための細胞接着装置である。AJ機能強化とは、AJ機能を向上させる効果、AJ機能の低下を抑制する効果、低下したAJ機能を改善及び/又は回復する効果を指す。すなわち、AJ機能強化は、AJ機能低下抑制、AJ機能改善及び/又は回復とも言い換えられる。本発明のAJ機能強化剤の適用は、好ましくは粘膜上皮用であり、より好ましくは口腔粘膜上皮用であり、更に好ましくは歯肉粘膜上皮用である。 <Adhesion junction enhancement>
Adherence junction (AJ) is a cell adhesion device for the epithelium to exert intercellular binding force. The AJ function enhancement refers to an effect of improving the AJ function, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the AJ function, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the lowered AJ function. That is, AJ function enhancement is also paraphrased as AJ function deterioration suppression, AJ function improvement, and / or recovery. The application of the AJ function-enhancing agent of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
E-カドヘリンは、上述したように、上皮型のカドヘリンである。E-カドヘリン強化とは、E-カドヘリンの発現を増やす効果、E-カドヘリンの発現低下を抑制する効果、低下したE-カドヘリンの発現を改善及び/又は回復する効果を指す。すなわち、E-カドヘリン強化は、E-カドヘリン低下抑制、E-カドヘリン発現改善及び/又は回復とも言い換えられる。本発明のE-カドヘリン強化剤の適用は、好ましくは粘膜上皮用であり、より好ましくは口腔粘膜上皮用であり、更に好ましくは歯肉粘膜上皮用である。 <Strengthened E-cadherin>
E-cadherin is an epithelial cadherin as described above. Enhancement of E-cadherin refers to an effect of increasing the expression of E-cadherin, an effect of suppressing a decrease in the expression of E-cadherin, and an effect of improving and / or recovering the decreased expression of E-cadherin. That is, E-cadherin enhancement is also referred to as suppression of E-cadherin lowering, improvement of E-cadherin expression, and / or recovery. The application of the E-cadherin enhancer of the present invention is preferably for mucosal epithelium, more preferably for oral mucosal epithelium, and still more preferably for gingival mucosal epithelium.
96ウェルプレートに、ヒト歯肉上皮細胞を播種し、培地Humedia-KG2(クラボウ株式会社)でコンフルエントまで培養して、上皮バリア機能を発現させた上皮細胞膜を作製した。その後、Porphyromonas gingivalis(Pg菌)由来のリポポリサッカライド(Pg-LPS)を0.01質量%またはEscherichia coli(E.coli菌)由来LPS(E.coli-LPS)を0.01質量%とともに、(A)成分(酢酸トコフェロール、銅クロロフィリンナトリウム、塩化リゾチーム及びアスコルビン酸リン酸エステルのマグネシウムから選ばれる一種以上)、(B)成分(メントン、カルボン、シネオール、リモネン、アネトール、オイゲノール、メントール及びシンナミックアルデヒドから選ばれる一種以上)、ならびに、表5に記載の比較の化合物(アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アズレンスルホン酸ナトリウム及びメントールから選ばれる一種)から選ばれる一種以上を、表に記載した量、同時に添加したHumedia-KG2で、3日間培養し評価サンプルを作製した。ここで、Pg-LPSは、歯肉上皮や全身の上皮への影響が報告されているPg菌由来LPSであり、E.coli-LPSは腸粘膜上皮への影響も報告されているE.coli菌由来のLPSであり、これらLPSは菌由来の病原性物質として知られており、E-カドヘリン破壊を促す作用がある。 [Evaluation Test Example 1] Evaluation of E-cadherin reinforcing effect Human gingival epithelial cells were seeded in a 96-well plate and cultured to confluence in the medium Humedia-KG2 (Kurabo Co., Ltd.) to express the epithelial barrier function. A cell membrane was prepared. Thereafter, 0.01 mass% of lipopolysaccharide (Pg-LPS) derived from Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg bacteria) or 0.01 mass% of LPS (E. coli-LPS) derived from Escherichia coli (E. coli bacteria), Component (A) (one or more selected from tocopherol acetate, copper chlorophyllin sodium, lysozyme chloride and magnesium ascorbate phosphate), component (B) (menton, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol and cinnamic) One or more selected from aldehydes) and a comparative compound shown in Table 5 (sodium selected from sodium ascorbate, sodium hyaluronate, sodium azulene sulfonate and menthol) One or more selected from, the amounts listed in Table, in Humedia-KG2 was added simultaneously to prepare a cultured evaluation sample 3 days. Here, Pg-LPS is an LPS derived from Pg bacteria that has been reported to have an effect on the gingival epithelium and systemic epithelium. E. coli-LPS has also been reported to affect the intestinal mucosal epithelium. These LPS are known as pathogenic substances derived from bacteria, and have an action of promoting E-cadherin destruction.
カルチャーインサート(Millipore)の上層にヒト歯肉上皮細胞株を播種し、基本培地Humedia-KG2でコンフルエントまで培養して上皮バリア機能を発現させた上皮細胞膜を作製後、培地を除去し、Pg-LPSを0.01質量%添加した単独培地、及び、0.01質量%のPg-LPSに加えて、(A)成分(酢酸トコフェロール、銅クロロフィリンナトリウム、塩化リゾチーム及びアスコルビン酸リン酸エステルのマグネシウム塩から選ばれる一種以上)、(B)成分(メントン、カルボン、シネオール、リモネン、アネトール、オイゲノール、メントール及びシンナミックアルデヒドから選ばれる一種以上)、並びに、表5に記載の化合物(アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アズレンスルホン酸ナトリウム及びメントールから選ばれる一種)から選ばれる一種以上を表に記載した量、添加した培地で、それぞれ3日間培養した。培養後、上層と下層の培地を除去・洗浄し、上皮細胞膜のバリア機能評価を行った。バリア機能評価として、細菌由来の毒素であるLPS(P.g-LPS)の透過実験、菌(Streptcoccus mitis(S.m菌))の透過実験、上皮細胞膜の電気抵抗値(TER)測定アッセイを行った。
ここで、LPSは菌由来の病原性物質であり、水溶液中でコロイドを形成し巨大分子として存在することが知られている。S.m菌は口腔粘膜に常在する菌として知られており、一般的に病原性は低いが上皮バリア機能が低下している場合に化膿性炎症を惹起することが知られている。TERは細胞層のバリア機能と強い相関があることが知られており主に水分やイオンの透過性と関連が深く、化粧品分野においてTERの値が高くなると肌のうるおい実感が高まることなどが報告されている。 [Evaluation Test Example 2] Barrier Function Evaluation Test After seeding a human gingival epithelial cell line on the upper layer of the culture insert (Millipore) and culturing it to confluence in the basic medium Humedia-KG2 to produce an epithelial cell membrane expressing the epithelial barrier function In addition to the single medium supplemented with 0.01% by mass of Pg-LPS and 0.01% by mass of Pg-LPS, the component (A) (tocopherol acetate, copper chlorophyllin sodium, lysozyme chloride and 1 or more types selected from magnesium salts of ascorbic acid phosphate ester), (B) component (one or more types selected from menthone, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol and cinnamic aldehyde), and Table 5 Compound of (sodium ascorbate, hyal One or more kinds selected from sodium ronate, sodium azulene sulfonate and menthol were cultured for 3 days in the amount of the medium listed and added medium. After culturing, the upper and lower media were removed and washed, and the barrier function of the epithelial cell membrane was evaluated. For barrier function evaluation, permeation experiment of LPS (P.g-LPS) which is a bacterium-derived toxin, permeation experiment of bacteria (Streptococcus mitis (S. m)), and electrical resistance value (TER) measurement assay of epithelial cell membrane went.
Here, LPS is a pathogenic substance derived from bacteria, and is known to exist as a macromolecule by forming a colloid in an aqueous solution. S. m bacteria are known to be resident in the oral mucosa, and are generally known to cause purulent inflammation when the pathogenicity is low but the epithelial barrier function is reduced. TER is known to have a strong correlation with the barrier function of the cell layer, and is mainly related to the permeability of moisture and ions, and it is reported that the higher the TER value in the cosmetics field, the better the moist feeling of the skin. Has been.
3日間培養後の上皮細胞膜について、Pg-LPSを添加し0.01%に調整したHumedia-KG2を上層に0.2mL、Humedia-KG2を下層に0.9mL、それぞれ添加した。4時間後、下層中のP.g-LPS濃度をPyrochrome(生化学工業)で定量し、該定量値を用いて下記式(2)よりバリア機能を算出し、結果を表1~5に示した(下層中LPS濃度、LPSに対するバリア機能)。 (Pg-LPS permeation experiment)
For the epithelial cell membrane after 3 days of culture, 0.2 mL of Humedia-KG2 adjusted to 0.01% by adding Pg-LPS was added to the upper layer, and 0.9 mL of Humedia-KG2 was added to the lower layer. After 4 hours, P. The g-LPS concentration was quantified with Pyrochrome (Seikagaku Corporation), the barrier function was calculated from the following formula (2) using the quantified value, and the results are shown in Tables 1 to 5 (LPS concentration in the lower layer, relative to LPS) Barrier function).
3日間培養後の上皮細胞膜について、Humedia-KG2培地から抗生物質を除いた培地中にS.m菌を懸濁させて107cells/mLに調整した培地を上層に0.2mL、S.m菌フリーの培地を下層に0.9mL添加し、4時間後の下層中から20μLを採取し適宜希釈してtryptic soy寒天培地に播種した。播種後の培地を37℃好気条件で48時間培養し、培地のコロニー数と希釈率から下層中菌濃度(CFU/mL)を算出し表1~表5に示した。さらにこの下層中菌濃度を用いて下記式(2)より菌に対するバリア機能を算出し、表1~表5に示した。 (Permeation experiment of S.m bacteria)
The epithelial cell membrane after 3 days of culture was transformed into S. cerevisiae in a medium in which antibiotics were removed from the Humeria-KG2 medium. A medium prepared by suspending m. m. bacterium and adjusting to 10 7 cells / mL is 0.2 mL in the upper layer. 0.9 mL of m-free medium was added to the lower layer, and 20 μL was collected from the lower layer after 4 hours, appropriately diluted, and seeded on a tryptic soy agar medium. The seeded medium was cultured for 48 hours under an aerobic condition at 37 ° C., and the concentration of lower layer bacteria (CFU / mL) was calculated from the number of colonies and the dilution rate of the medium, and are shown in Tables 1 to 5. Furthermore, the barrier function against the bacteria was calculated from the following formula (2) using the bacteria concentration in the lower layer, and are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
Millicell-ERS Volto-Ohm Meterを用いて測定した値(Ω)に細胞層面積(cm2)を乗じてTER(Ω・cm2)を算出した。さらにこのTER値を用いて下記式(2)よりイオン・水分に対するバリア機能を算出し、結果を表1~表5に示した。 (TER measurement)
The TER (Ω · cm 2 ) was calculated by multiplying the value (Ω) measured using Millicell-ERS Volto-Om Meter by the cell layer area (cm 2 ). Furthermore, using this TER value, the barrier function against ions and moisture was calculated from the following formula (2), and the results are shown in Tables 1 to 5.
(カドヘリン発現率について)
表に示すように、(A)成分(アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、酢酸トコフェロール、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つ)を添加成分として含む処置例1~76では、LPSのみを添加したサンプルよりもE-カドヘリン発現率が高く、E-カドヘリン発現低下抑制率が9.1%以上であった。特に(A)成分に加えて(B)成分をさらに含む処置例6~17、19、25~36、38、44~55、57、63~74、76では、E-カドヘリン発現率が90%以上であり、E-カドヘリン発現低下抑制率が69.7%以上であった。
一方、(A)成分を含まない添加成分にて処置を行った処置例77~80では、LPSのみを添加したサンプルよりもE-カドヘリン発現率が低く、E-カドヘリン発現低下抑制率はマイナスとなり、発現低下を抑制することができなかった。
このことから、本発明によれば、E-カドヘリン発現率を高めるのでE-カドヘリン強化効果が発現することがわかった。また、(A)成分とともに(B)成分を含むものでは、E-カドヘリン発現率が高くなるのでE-カドヘリン強化効果の発現において、好ましいということがわかった。 [Results and discussion]
(About cadherin expression rate)
As shown in the table, Treatment Example 1 containing (A) component (at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt, tocopherol acetate, copper chlorophyll and its salt, and lysozyme chloride) as an additional component In -76, the E-cadherin expression rate was higher than that of the sample to which only LPS was added, and the E-cadherin expression decrease suppression rate was 9.1% or more. Particularly, in the treatment examples 6 to 17, 19, 25 to 36, 38, 44 to 55, 57, 63 to 74, and 76 that further include the component (B) in addition to the component (A), the E-cadherin expression rate is 90%. As described above, the inhibition rate of E-cadherin expression decrease was 69.7% or more.
On the other hand, in the treatment examples 77 to 80 where the treatment was performed with the additive component not containing the component (A), the E-cadherin expression rate was lower than that of the sample to which only LPS was added, and the E-cadherin expression decrease suppression rate was negative. The decrease in expression could not be suppressed.
From this, it was found that according to the present invention, the E-cadherin expression rate was increased, so that the E-cadherin strengthening effect was exhibited. Further, it was found that the component containing the component (B) together with the component (A) is preferable in expressing the E-cadherin enhancing effect because the expression rate of E-cadherin is increased.
表に示すように、
(A)成分(アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、酢酸トコフェロール、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つ)を添加成分として含む処置例1~76では、無処置のサンプルよりもLPS,菌、イオン水分に対するバリア機能が高かった。特に(A)成分に加えて(B)成分をさらに含む処置例6~17、19、25~36、38、44~55、57、63~74、76では、LPS,菌、イオン水分に対するバリア機能が高かった。
一方、(A)成分を含まない添加成分にて処置を行った処置例77~80では、LPS,菌、イオン水分に対するバリア機能がすべて無処置のものよりも低かった。
このことから、本発明によれば、LPS,菌、イオン、水分に対するバリア機能が高いことがわかった。また、(A)成分とともに(B)成分を含むものでは、特にLPS,菌、イオン、水分に対するバリア機能が高いので、好ましいということがわかった。 (About barrier function)
As shown in the table,
In the treatment examples 1 to 76 containing the component (A) (at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and its salt, tocopherol acetate, copper chlorophyll and its salt, and lysozyme chloride) as an additional component, no treatment The barrier function against LPS, bacteria, and ionic moisture was higher than that of the sample. Particularly, in the treatment examples 6 to 17, 19, 25 to 36, 38, 44 to 55, 57, 63 to 74, and 76 that further contain the component (B) in addition to the component (A), the barrier against LPS, bacteria, and ionic moisture The function was high.
On the other hand, in the treatment examples 77 to 80 where the treatment was performed with the additive component not containing the component (A), the barrier functions against LPS, bacteria, and ionic water were all lower than those without treatment.
From this, it was found that according to the present invention, the barrier function against LPS, bacteria, ions and moisture is high. Moreover, it turned out that what contains (B) component with (A) component has a high barrier function especially with respect to LPS, bacteria, ions, and moisture.
下記に示す処方においても実施例と同様にバリア機能の強化効果を確認している。 [Prescription example]
Also in the prescription shown below, the enhancement effect of the barrier function is confirmed as in the examples.
(1)皮膚用(質量%)
a) 酢酸トコフェロール 0.5
b) モノラウロイル酸デカグリセリル 0.2
c) モノイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル 0.1
d) ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60EO) 1.0
e) 濃グリセリン 8.0
f) メチルパラベン 0.3
g) プロピルパラベン 0.1
h) ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1
i) エタノール 12.0
j) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 1
(1) For skin (mass%)
a) Tocopherol acetate 0.5
b) Decaglyceryl monolauroylate 0.2
c) Diglyceryl monoisostearate 0.1
d) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 EO) 1.0
e) Concentrated glycerin 8.0
f) Methylparaben 0.3
g) Propylparaben 0.1
h) Hydroxyethylcellulose 0.1
i) Ethanol 12.0
j) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(2)皮膚用(質量%)
a) アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム 0.1
b) モノラウロイル酸デカグリセリル 0.2
c) モノイソステアリン酸ジグリセリル 0.1
d) ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油(60EO) 1.0
e) 濃グリセリン 8.0
f) メチルパラベン 0.3
g) プロピルパラベン 0.1
h) ヒドロキシエチルセルロース 0.1
i) エタノール 12.0
j) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 2
(2) For skin (mass%)
a) Magnesium phosphate ascorbate 0.1
b) Decaglyceryl monolauroylate 0.2
c) Diglyceryl monoisostearate 0.1
d) Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil (60 EO) 1.0
e) Concentrated glycerin 8.0
f) Methylparaben 0.3
g) Propylparaben 0.1
h) Hydroxyethylcellulose 0.1
i) Ethanol 12.0
j) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(3)粘膜上皮用(質量%)
a) 酢酸トコフェロール 0.1
b) スクワラン 10.0
c) セトステアリルアルコール 4.0
d) メチルポリシロキサン 3.0
e) パルミチン酸セチル 2.0
f) モノステアリン酸グリセリン 1.5
g) 濃グリセリン 12.0
h) 1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
i) カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.15
j) メチルパラベン 0.3
k) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
l) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 3
(3) For mucosal epithelium (mass%)
a) Tocopherol acetate 0.1
b) Squalane 10.0
c) cetostearyl alcohol 4.0
d) Methylpolysiloxane 3.0
e) Cetyl palmitate 2.0
f) Glycerol monostearate 1.5
g) Concentrated glycerin 12.0
h) 1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
i) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.15
j) Methylparaben 0.3
k) Sodium hydroxide appropriate amount
l) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(4)粘膜上皮用(質量%)
a) アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム 0.3
b) スクワラン 10.0
c) セトステアリルアルコール 4.0
d) メチルポリシロキサン 3.0
e) パルミチン酸セチル 2.0
f) モノステアリン酸グリセリン 1.5
g) 濃グリセリン 12.0
h) 1,3-ブチレングリコール 2.0
i) カルボキシビニルポリマー 0.15
j) メチルパラベン 0.3
k) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
l) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 4
(4) For mucosal epithelium (mass%)
a) Magnesium phosphate ascorbate 0.3
b) Squalane 10.0
c) cetostearyl alcohol 4.0
d) Methylpolysiloxane 3.0
e) Cetyl palmitate 2.0
f) Glycerol monostearate 1.5
g) Concentrated glycerin 12.0
h) 1,3-butylene glycol 2.0
i) Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.15
j) Methylparaben 0.3
k) Sodium hydroxide appropriate amount
l) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(5)口腔上皮用(質量%)
a) 酢酸トコフェロール 0.5
b) エタノール 20.0
c) ポリビニルピロリドン 10.0
d) ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.3
e) カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム 0.5
f) グリセリン 25.0
g) ステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン 0.2
h) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
i) 香料 適量
j) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 5
(5) For oral epithelium (mass%)
a) Tocopherol acetate 0.5
b) Ethanol 20.0
c) Polyvinylpyrrolidone 10.0
d) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3
e) Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5
f) Glycerin 25.0
g) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearate 0.2
h) Sodium hydroxide appropriate amount i) Perfume appropriate amount
j) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(6)口腔上皮用(質量%)
a) アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム 1.0
b) エタノール 20.0
c) ポリビニルピロリドン 10.0
d) ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.3
e) カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム 0.5
f) グリセリン 25.0
g) ステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン 0.2
h) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
i) 香料 適量
j) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 6
(6) For oral epithelium (mass%)
a) Ascorbic acid phosphate magnesium 1.0
b) Ethanol 20.0
c) Polyvinylpyrrolidone 10.0
d) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3
e) Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 0.5
f) Glycerin 25.0
g) Polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearate 0.2
h) Sodium hydroxide appropriate amount i) Perfume appropriate amount
j) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(7)歯肉上皮用(質量%)
a) 酢酸トコフェロール 0.1
b) カルボキシビニルポリマー 2.2
c) ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.3
d) グリセリン 23.0
e) エタノール 12.0
f) メチルパラベン 3.0
g) ポリソルベート60 0.15
h) モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 0.1
i) ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.5
j) 軽質流動パラフィン 0.5
k) 香料 適量
l) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
m) 水酸化カリウム 適量
n) クエン酸 適量
o) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 7
(7) For gingival epithelium (mass%)
a) Tocopherol acetate 0.1
b) Carboxyvinyl polymer 2.2
c) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3
d) Glycerin 23.0
e) Ethanol 12.0
f) Methylparaben 3.0
g) Polysorbate 60 0.15
h) Sorbitan monostearate 0.1
i) Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.5
j) Light liquid paraffin 0.5
k) perfume appropriate amount l) sodium hydroxide appropriate amount m) potassium hydroxide appropriate amount n) citric acid appropriate amount
o) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(8)歯肉上皮用(質量%)
a) アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム 0.3
b) カルボキシビニルポリマー 2.2
c) ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.3
d) グリセリン 23.0
e) エタノール 12.0
f) メチルパラベン 3.0
g) ポリソルベート60 0.15
h) モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 0.1
i) ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.5
j) 軽質流動パラフィン 0.5
k) 香料 適量
l) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
m) 水酸化カリウム 適量
n) クエン酸 適量
o) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 8
(8) For gingival epithelium (mass%)
a) Magnesium phosphate ascorbate 0.3
b) Carboxyvinyl polymer 2.2
c) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3
d) Glycerin 23.0
e) Ethanol 12.0
f) Methylparaben 3.0
g) Polysorbate 60 0.15
h) Sorbitan monostearate 0.1
i) Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.5
j) Light liquid paraffin 0.5
k) perfume appropriate amount l) sodium hydroxide appropriate amount m) potassium hydroxide appropriate amount n) citric acid appropriate amount
o) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
(9)歯肉上皮用(質量%)
a) 酢酸トコフェロール 0.6
b) カルボキシビニルポリマー 2.2
c) ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース 0.3
d) グリセリン 23.0
e) エタノール 12.0
f) メチルパラベン 3.0
g) ポリソルベート60 0.15
h) モノステアリン酸ソルビタン 0.1
i) ショ糖脂肪酸エステル 0.5
j) 軽質流動パラフィン 0.5
k) 香料 適量
l) 水酸化ナトリウム 適量
m) 水酸化カリウム 適量
n) クエン酸 適量
o) 精製水 残部
合計 100.0 Formulation Example 9
(9) For gingival epithelium (mass%)
a) Tocopherol acetate 0.6
b) Carboxyvinyl polymer 2.2
c) Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 0.3
d) Glycerin 23.0
e) Ethanol 12.0
f) Methylparaben 3.0
g) Polysorbate 60 0.15
h) Sorbitan monostearate 0.1
i) Sucrose fatty acid ester 0.5
j) Light liquid paraffin 0.5
k) perfume appropriate amount l) sodium hydroxide appropriate amount m) potassium hydroxide appropriate amount n) citric acid appropriate amount
o) Purified water balance
Total 100.0
Claims (21)
- アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、アドヘレンスジャンクション機能強化剤。 An adherence junction function-enhancing agent containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- 粘膜上皮用のものである、請求項1に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 1, which is for mucosal epithelium.
- 口腔上皮用のものである、請求項1に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 1, which is for oral epithelium.
- 歯肉上皮用のものである、請求項1に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 1, which is for gingival epithelium.
- アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、E-カドヘリン強化剤。 An E-cadherin fortifier containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- 粘膜上皮用のものである、請求項5に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 5, which is for mucosal epithelium.
- 口腔上皮用のものである、請求項5に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 5, which is for oral epithelium.
- 歯肉上皮用のものである、請求項5に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 5, which is for gingival epithelium.
- アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、細胞間結合力強化剤。 An intercellular binding enhancer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- 粘膜上皮用のものである、請求項9に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 9, which is for mucosal epithelium.
- 口腔上皮用のものである、請求項9に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 9, which is for oral epithelium.
- 歯肉上皮用のものである、請求項9に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 9, which is for gingival epithelium.
- アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、上皮バリア機能強化剤。 An ascorbic acid phosphate ester and salt thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salt thereof, and at least one selected from the group consisting of lysozyme chloride, an epithelial barrier function enhancer.
- 粘膜上皮用のものである、請求項13に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 13, which is for mucosal epithelium.
- 口腔上皮用のものである、請求項13に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 13, which is for oral epithelium.
- 歯肉上皮用のものである、請求項13に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 13, which is for gingival epithelium.
- アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、ビタミンE及びその誘導体、銅葉緑素及びその塩、並びに塩化リゾチームからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1つを含有する、抵抗力強化剤。 A resistance enhancer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, vitamin E and derivatives thereof, copper chlorophyll and salts thereof, and lysozyme chloride.
- 粘膜上皮用のものである、請求項17に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 17, which is for mucosal epithelium.
- 口腔上皮用のものである、請求項17に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 17, which is for oral epithelium.
- 歯肉上皮用のものである、請求項17に記載の強化剤。 The reinforcing agent according to claim 17, which is for gingival epithelium.
- さらに、メントン、カルボン、シネオール、リモネン、アネトール、オイゲノール、メントール及びシンナミックアルデヒドから選ばれる1種又は2種以上、
を含む、請求項1~20のいずれか1項に記載の強化剤。 Further, one or more selected from menthone, carvone, cineol, limonene, anethole, eugenol, menthol and cinnamic aldehyde,
The toughening agent according to any one of claims 1 to 20, comprising
Priority Applications (4)
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CN201580071316.2A CN107106539A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-22 | It is adhesively joined function intensified dose |
JP2016566402A JP6755185B2 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-22 | Adherens junction function enhancer |
MYPI2017702182A MY186939A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-22 | Adherens junction function enhancing agent |
KR1020177013772A KR20170097013A (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-22 | Agent for enhancing adherens junction function |
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PCT/JP2015/085867 WO2016104524A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2015-12-22 | Agent for enhancing adherens junction function |
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JP (1) | JP6755185B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20170097013A (en) |
CN (2) | CN107106539A (en) |
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Cited By (3)
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JP2018020994A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | 小林製薬株式会社 | Gingiva care agent and gingiva care oral composition containing the same |
JP2019201602A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | Screening method using, as index, expression level of occuludin gene, claudin gene and zo-1 gene under hypoxic conditions, agent for inhibiting decrease in expression level of claudin gene, agent for inhibiting deterioration of functions of cell adhesion device, and agent for improving or preventing deterioration of skin barrier functions |
WO2019225728A1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | Method for screening for components that improve condition of aged or hypoxic skin, and method for estimating oxygen level of subdermal tissue or fibrosis level of subdermal adipocytes as index of subdermal tissue viscoelasticity |
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JPH10236935A (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-09-08 | Kao Corp | Oral solid preparation |
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JP4300370B2 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2009-07-22 | 春三 小林 | Epithelial improving agent |
CN103641837B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-03-23 | 云南瑞宝生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method of chlorophyll copper sodium extracting from silkworm excrement |
CN103751031A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 广州市科玮生物技术有限公司 | Mouthwash containing antimicrobial peptide and sodium copper chlorophyllin and preparation method of mouthwash |
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2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201580071316.2A patent/CN107106539A/en active Pending
- 2015-12-22 CN CN202010607375.XA patent/CN111658640A/en active Pending
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- 2015-12-22 KR KR1020177013772A patent/KR20170097013A/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-22 MY MYPI2017702182A patent/MY186939A/en unknown
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JP2001055318A (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2001-02-27 | Lion Corp | Composition for oral cavity |
WO2014104171A1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-07-03 | 株式会社林原 | Skin-exterior anti-ageing composition and production method therefor |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018020994A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2018-02-08 | 小林製薬株式会社 | Gingiva care agent and gingiva care oral composition containing the same |
JP2019201602A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | Screening method using, as index, expression level of occuludin gene, claudin gene and zo-1 gene under hypoxic conditions, agent for inhibiting decrease in expression level of claudin gene, agent for inhibiting deterioration of functions of cell adhesion device, and agent for improving or preventing deterioration of skin barrier functions |
WO2019225728A1 (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2019-11-28 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | Method for screening for components that improve condition of aged or hypoxic skin, and method for estimating oxygen level of subdermal tissue or fibrosis level of subdermal adipocytes as index of subdermal tissue viscoelasticity |
JP7237465B2 (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2023-03-13 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | A screening method using the expression levels of the occludin gene, the claudin gene, and the zo-1 gene under hypoxic conditions as an indicator, an inhibitor of claudin gene expression reduction, an inhibitor of cell adhesion apparatus function deterioration, and a reduction in skin barrier function ameliorating or preventive agent |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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MY186939A (en) | 2021-08-26 |
JPWO2016104524A1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
JP6755185B2 (en) | 2020-09-16 |
KR20170097013A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
CN107106539A (en) | 2017-08-29 |
CN111658640A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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