WO2016095293A1 - 一种筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体 - Google Patents
一种筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016095293A1 WO2016095293A1 PCT/CN2015/000876 CN2015000876W WO2016095293A1 WO 2016095293 A1 WO2016095293 A1 WO 2016095293A1 CN 2015000876 W CN2015000876 W CN 2015000876W WO 2016095293 A1 WO2016095293 A1 WO 2016095293A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- motor housing
- annular
- hollow metal
- metal tube
- annular members
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/047—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
- F28D1/0472—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being helically or spirally coiled
- F28D1/0473—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being helically or spirally coiled the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/40—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes
- F24H1/43—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water tube or tubes helically or spirally coiled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0041—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having parts touching each other or tubes assembled in panel form
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for only one medium being tubes having bent portions or being assembled from bent tubes or being tubes having a toroidal configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/02—Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K5/203—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/06—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with the heat-exchange conduits forming part of, or being attached to, the tank containing the body of fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0028—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a member, and more particularly to a cylindrical member and a container and motor housing based thereon.
- Existing tubular members are used in many cases for applications requiring cooling and heating.
- the housing of a motor usually needs to be cooled.
- Many containers containing liquids require not only cooling but also heating.
- the current structure is mainly the following: First, the processing is carried out by using profiles, but the pipelines are usually only straight pipes, the waterway structure is complex, the cost is high and the rigidity of the casing is affected; the second is the buried pipe processing, The cooling pipe is embedded in the wall thickness of the motor casing. This processing process is complicated and requires a high-cost mold input.
- the third is socket-type machining, that is, the motor casing is set to the inner casing and the outer casing.
- the body is provided with a cooling tube between the two layers of the casing, but this structure is less rigid and costly.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cylindrical member which is easy to process, low in cost, good in rigidity and good in cooling effect, and a container and a motor case based on the member.
- a cylindrical member comprising a hollow metal tube, the two ends of the hollow metal tube are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the hollow metal tube is continuously wound
- the shaft is spirally formed to form a plurality of juxtaposed annular members, and the annular members are welded and fixed.
- the annular members are fixed by welding between intermittent joints.
- a gap is disposed between the annular members.
- the annular members are fixed by welding through a continuous welded layer.
- the annular member is a circular ring member.
- the annular member is a polygonal annular member.
- the hollow metal tube has a circular or polygonal cross-sectional shape.
- the above-mentioned cylindrical member can be used as a cylinder of a container, and the two ends of the cylindrical body are respectively provided with a bottom plate and an end cover, and when the container is used as a container, the hollow metal tube is continuously juxtaposed by a plurality of juxtapositions Ring member There can be no gaps between them.
- the above tubular member may also be provided with end caps at both ends to form a motor housing. At this time, the cylindrical member functions as a motor housing body.
- the invention has the advantages of using a hollow tube, forming a plurality of juxtaposed annular members by spiraling, and then connecting and fixing by connecting adjacent annular members to form a large cylindrical member, not only cooling
- the effect is greatly improved, and the processing is greatly facilitated, and the processing cost and the material cost are greatly reduced.
- the tubular member of the present invention can be used as a cylinder of a container or as a housing of a motor; in the case of a motor housing, The adjacent annular members can be welded and fixed by intermittent solder joints, which can save processing costs; in addition, the gap can also improve the heat dissipation effect of the motor housing; and when the cylinder for the container for liquid is prepared, The annular members can then be sealed to each other by continuous welding of the weld layers.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention
- Embodiment 1 of the present invention is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 2 of the present invention is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- Embodiment 3 of the present invention is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention:
- Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- a cylindrical member includes a hollow metal tube 11 having a cross-sectional shape of a square shape, and two ends of the hollow metal tube 11 are respectively provided with an inlet. 12 and the outlet 13, the hollow metal tube 11 is continuously spirally wound around the shaft to form a plurality of juxtaposed annular members 14, and the annular member 14 is a circular ring member, and the annular members 14 are welded and fixed by intermittent welded joints 15 between the annular members 14. A gap 16 is provided.
- a cylindrical member includes a hollow metal tube 11 and a hollow metal tube 11
- the cross-sectional shape of the outer shape is a hexagonal shape, and the two ends of the hollow metal pipe 11 are respectively provided with an inlet 12 and an outlet 13 which are continuously spirally wound around the shaft to form a plurality of juxtaposed annular members 14 which are annular
- the members, the annular members 14 are welded and fixed by a continuous welding layer 17.
- a container includes a cylinder 1, a bottom plate 2 and an end cover 3 which are sealed and welded to each other.
- the cylinder 1 includes a hollow metal pipe 11 and a transverse shape of the hollow metal pipe 11 The cross-sectional shape is square, and the two ends of the hollow metal pipe 11 are respectively provided with an inlet 12 and an outlet 13 .
- the hollow metal pipe 11 is continuously spirally wound around the shaft to form a plurality of juxtaposed annular members 14 .
- the annular member 14 is a circular ring member, and the annular member 14 is a ring member 14 . They are welded and fixed by a continuous welding layer 17.
- a motor housing includes a motor housing body 10 and an end cover 20 disposed at two ends of the motor housing body 10.
- the motor housing body 10 includes a hollow metal
- the outer diameter of the hollow metal tube 11 is square, and the two ends of the hollow metal tube 11 are respectively provided with an inlet 12 and an outlet 13.
- the hollow metal tube 11 is continuously spirally wound around the shaft to form a plurality of juxtaposed annular members 14 and an annular member.
- 14 is a toroidal member, and the annular members 14 are welded and fixed by intermittent welded joints 15, and a gap 16 is provided between the annular members 14.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
Abstract
一种筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体,筒状构件包括一根中空金属管(11),中空金属管(11)的两端分别设置有进口(12)和出口(13),中空金属管(11)连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件(14),环形构件(14)之间焊接固定,使用简单的弯管模具能加工出任意形状和大小的构件,提高了冷却效果,降低了加工成本和材料成本,在同样的筒体壁厚的情况下,增加了整个构件的刚性。
Description
本发明涉及一种构件,尤其是涉及一种筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体。
现有的筒状构件在许多情况下要用于需要冷却和加热的场合。如电机的壳体通常需要进行冷却。而许多盛放液体的容器不仅需要冷却,也需要加热。目前的结构主要是以下几种:一是利用型材进行加工,但其中的管路通常只能是直管,水路结构复杂、成本高且会影响壳体的刚性;二是埋管式加工,将冷却管预埋入电机壳体的壁厚中,这种加工工艺复杂,且需要成本较高的模具投入才能实现;三是套接式加工,即将电机壳体设置成内壳体和外壳体,并在两层壳体之间设置冷却管,但这种结构刚性较差,且成本较高。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种加工方便、成本低、刚性好且冷却效果好的筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体。
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种筒状构件,包括一根中空金属管,所述的中空金属管的两端分别设置有进口和出口,所述的中空金属管连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件,所述的环形构件之间焊接固定。
所述的环形构件之间通过间断的焊接点焊接固定。
所述的环形构件之间设置有间隙。
所述的环形构件之间通过连续的焊接层焊接固定。
所述的环形构件为圆环形构件。
所述的环形构件为多边形环形构件。
所述的中空金属管外形的横截面形状为圆形或多边形。
上述的筒状构件可以作为一种容器的筒体,所述的筒体两端分别设置有底板和端盖,而其中作为容器时,所述的中空金属管连续绕轴盘旋形成的多个并列的环形构件之
间不能有间隙。
上述的筒状构件还可以在两端设置端盖构成一种电机壳体,此时,筒状构件就是作为电机壳体本体。
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于使用一根中空的管子,通过盘旋构成多个并列的环形构件,然后通过焊接相邻的环形构件连接固定构成了一个大的筒状构件,不仅冷却效果大大提高,而且大大方便了加工,加工成本和材料成本都大幅度降低;同时,相对于现有技术,在同样的筒体壁厚的情况下,整个构件的刚性也大大增加;本发明仅需要使用简单的弯管模具即能够加工出任意形状和大小的构件:本发明的筒状构件可以用作容器的筒体,也可以作为电机的壳体;在作为电机壳体的情况下,可以通过间断的焊接点来焊接固定相邻的环形构件,这样可以节省加工成本;此外,设置间隙还可以提高电机壳体的散热效果;而用于制作盛放液体的容器的筒体时,则可以通过连续的焊接层焊接使环形构件之间相互密封。
图1为本发明实施例一的立体结构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例一的结构示意图;
图3为本发明实施例二的结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例三的结构示意图:
图5为本发明的实施例四的结构示意图。
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。
实施例一:如图1和图2所示,一种筒状构件,包括一根中空金属管11,中空金属管11外形的横截面形状为方形,中空金属管11的两端分别设置有进口12和出口13,中空金属管11连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件14,环形构件14为圆环形构件,环形构件14之间通过间断的焊接点15焊接固定,环形构件14之间设置有间隙16。
实施例二;如图3所示,一种筒状构件,包括一根中空金属管11,中空金属管11
外形的横截面形状为六边形,中空金属管11的两端分别设置有进口12和出口13,中空金属管11连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件14,环形构件14为圆环形构件,环形构件14之间通过连续的焊接层17焊接固定。
实施例三:如图4所示,一种容器,包括相互密封焊接在一起的筒体1、底板2和端盖3,筒体1包括一根中空金属管11,中空金属管11外形的横截面形状为方形,中空金属管11的两端分别设置有进口12和出口13,中空金属管11连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件14,环形构件14为圆环形构件,环形构件14之间通过连续的焊接层17焊接固定。
实施例四:如图5所示,一种电机壳体,包括电机壳体本体10和设置在电机壳体本体10两端的端盖20,电机壳体本体10包括一根中空金属管11,中空金属管11外形的横截面形状为方形,中空金属管11的两端分别设置有进口12和出口13,中空金属管11连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件14,环形构件14为圆环形构件,环形构件14之间通过间断的焊接点15焊接固定,环形构件14之间设置有间隙16。
Claims (19)
- 一种筒状构件,其特征在于包括一根中空金属管,所述的中空金属管的两端分别设置有进口和出口,所述的中空金属管连续绕轴盘旋形成多个并列的环形构件,所述的环形构件之间焊接固定。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间通过间断的焊接点焊接固定。
- 如权利要求2所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间设置有间隙。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间通过连续的焊接层焊接固定。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的环形构件为圆环形构件。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的环形构件为多边形环形构件。
- 如权利要求1所述的一种筒状构件,其特征在于所述的中空金属管外形的横截面形状为圆形或多边形。
- 一种容器,包括筒体和分别设置在所述的筒体两端的底板和端盖,其特征在于所述的筒体包括由一根连续绕轴盘旋的中空金属管构成的多个并列的环形构件,所述的中空金属管的两端分别设置有进口和出口,所述的环形构件之间密封焊接固定。
- 如权利要求8所述的一种容器,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间通过连续的焊接层焊接固定。
- 如权利要求8所述的一种容器,其特征在于所述的环形构件为圆环形构件。
- 如权利要求8所述的一种容器,其特征在于所述的环形构件为多边形环形构件。
- 如权利要求8所述的一种容器,其特征在于所述的中空金属管外形的横截面形状为圆形或多边形。
- 一种电机壳体,包括电机壳体本体和设置在所述的电机壳体本体两端的端盖,其特征在于所述的电机壳体本体包括由一根连续绕轴盘旋的中空金属管构成的多个并列的环形构件,所述的中空金属管的两端分别设置有进口和出口,所述的环形构件之间焊接固定。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间通过间断的焊接点焊接固定。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间设置有间隙。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的环形构件之间通过连续的焊接层焊接固定。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的环形构件为圆环形构件。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的环形构件为多边形环形构件。
- 如权利要求13所述的一种电机壳体,其特征在于所述的中空金属管外形的横截面形状为圆形或多边形。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/544,883 US20170350654A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2015-12-10 | Barrel-shaped component as well as vessel and motor housing based on it |
EP15868810.1A EP3242103A4 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2015-12-10 | Barrel-shaped component and container and electric motor housing based thereon |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420794439.1 | 2014-12-15 | ||
CN201410775145.9A CN104501623A (zh) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | 一种用于冷却和加热的筒状构件 |
CN201410775145.9 | 2014-12-15 | ||
CN201420794439.1U CN204507703U (zh) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | 一种容器 |
CN201420794230.5 | 2014-12-15 | ||
CN201420794230.5U CN204465203U (zh) | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | 一种电机壳体 |
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WO2016095293A1 true WO2016095293A1 (zh) | 2016-06-23 |
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PCT/CN2015/000876 WO2016095293A1 (zh) | 2014-12-15 | 2015-12-10 | 一种筒状构件及基于该构件的容器和电机壳体 |
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US (1) | US20170350654A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3242103A4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016095293A1 (zh) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20170350654A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
EP3242103A4 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
EP3242103A1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
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