WO2016079873A1 - 雌スナップボタン - Google Patents
雌スナップボタン Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016079873A1 WO2016079873A1 PCT/JP2014/080952 JP2014080952W WO2016079873A1 WO 2016079873 A1 WO2016079873 A1 WO 2016079873A1 JP 2014080952 W JP2014080952 W JP 2014080952W WO 2016079873 A1 WO2016079873 A1 WO 2016079873A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- female snap
- socket ring
- holding
- flange
- engaging
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0005—Fastening of press-button fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0064—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0011—Press-button fasteners in which the elastic retaining action is obtained by a spring working in the plane of the fastener
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0052—Press-button fasteners consisting of four parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B17/00—Press-button or snap fasteners
- A44B17/0064—Details
- A44B17/0076—Socket member
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
- Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/45—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
- Y10T24/45225—Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
- Y10T24/45602—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity
- Y10T24/45775—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment
- Y10T24/45874—Receiving member includes either movable connection between interlocking components or variable configuration cavity having resiliently biased interlocking component or segment having axially extending expansion slit along side of cavity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a male snap button and a female snap button to be attached and detached.
- Snap button that attaches and detaches female snap button and male snap button is widely used for clothing, bags, etc.
- Male snap buttons generally have a protrusion with a slightly larger tip. By engaging and disengaging this protrusion with respect to the protrusion receiving part of the female snap button, the female snap button and the male snap button are connected and disconnected.
- One type of female snap button is known, as shown in FIG. 6 of Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-90, in which a metal female snap body is incorporated with an annular spring as a separate member. Such a spring is generally formed by cutting and bending a wire member having a circular cross section made of metal or resin.
- the female snap body is provided with a spring holding portion for holding the spring.
- the protrusion of the male snap button is passed through the spring of the female snap button.
- the tip part (large diameter part) of the slightly large diameter of the projection part engages with the spring, the spring is elastically spread radially outward, and as soon as the large diameter part exceeds the spring, the spring is radially inward. Hold the protrusion while restoring to the back.
- the female snap button and the male snap button are connected. Also when releasing both, the large diameter part of a projection part engages with a spring, and a spring spreads radially outward radially.
- the above-described spring having a circular cross-section of the female snap button cannot have a very small size, that is, a diameter, in order to secure the elastic deformation performance and the holding force for engaging with and holding the protrusion of the male snap button.
- the spring holding portion of the snap body requires at least a thickness corresponding to the diameter of the spring (a length along the axial direction of the female snap button) in order to accommodate such a spring. For this reason, when trying to reduce the thickness of the female snap button as a whole, the spring itself and the spring holding portion that requires a thickness corresponding to the spring diameter become the bottleneck.
- the present invention is to provide a female snap button capable of reducing the thickness.
- the female snap body includes a female snap body and a socket ring incorporated in the female snap body.
- the female snap body includes a bottom portion and a side wall rising from a peripheral edge of the bottom portion.
- a female snap button is provided in which the engaging portion protrudes toward the bottom side of the female snap body from the flange portion in the axial direction of the socket ring.
- the flange portion of the socket ring is held by the holding portion of the female snap main body, and the engagement portion on the radially inner side of the flange portion of the socket ring is connected to the male snap button when the male snap button is attached or detached.
- the protrusion is engaged.
- the socket ring is divided into a flange portion that plays a role of being held by the holding portion of the female snap body and an engagement portion that plays a role of engaging with the protruding portion of the male snap button.
- the flange portion of the socket ring is made relatively thin, while the engaging portion that engages with the protruding portion of the male snap button extends in the axial direction to the bottom side of the female snap body from the flange portion.
- the holding portion of the female snap main body holding the flange portion thin, and to secure the elastic deformation performance and holding force necessary for the engagement with the protruding portion and the holding at the engaging portion. can do.
- the female snap main body in the present invention may be formed from a metal such as titanium, iron, copper, aluminum, nickel, zinc, or an alloy thereof, but is not limited thereto.
- the socket ring can be formed from an elastomer, a synthetic resin, a metal, or the like.
- the inner diameter of the socket ring gradually increases from an intermediate point in the axial direction of the engaging portion toward one end and the other end in the axial direction of the engaging portion. And That is, as for the engaging part of a socket ring, the both ends of an axial direction are on the radial direction outer side than an intermediate point. Thereby, the projection part of the male snap button is easily attached to and detached from the engaging part of the socket ring.
- the “intermediate point” refers to a point at an intermediate position between the one end and the other end in the axial direction of the engaging portion or a point near the intermediate position.
- the holding portion includes a holding portion lower portion that supports the bottom portion side of the flange portion of the socket ring, a holding portion side portion that rises from a radially outer side of the holding portion lower portion, and A holding portion upper portion extending radially inward from an end portion of the holding portion side portion away from the holding portion lower portion, and the engaging portion protrudes to the bottom side from the holding portion lower portion.
- the engaging portion of the socket ring protrudes toward the bottom side of the male snap body from the lower portion of the holding portion, so that it is easy to give necessary elastic deformation performance and the like to the engaging portion.
- a plurality of slits along the radial direction are formed in the circumferential direction at the engaging portion of the socket ring.
- the socket ring is formed with a groove recessed in the axial direction on the opposite side to the bottom side of the female snap body.
- the flange portion of the socket ring is made relatively thin, while the engaging portion that engages with the protruding portion of the male snap button extends in the axial direction to the bottom side of the female snap body in the axial direction.
- the holding portion of the female snap main body for holding the portion can be formed thin, and the engaging portion can ensure the elastic deformation performance and holding force required for the engagement with the protrusion of the male snap button and the holding thereof.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a female snap button according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the socket ring.
- 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the female snap body and the socket ring before being combined.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state where the female snap button and the male snap button attached to the fabric are opposed to each other.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the female snap button and the male snap button are connected.
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a modified example of the socket ring.
- 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view of a female snap button (hereinafter simply referred to as “female snap”) 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
- the female snap 10 includes a metal female snap main body 11 and a resin-made annular socket ring 20 accommodated in the female snap main body 11.
- the female snap main body 11 is formed by drawing a metal plate or the like, and is axially upward from the bottom portion 12 and the radially outer end (periphery) of the bottom portion 12 (the vertical direction with respect to the female snap 10 is shown in FIGS. And a side wall 18 that rises to the surface of the paper.
- the side wall 18 is curved in a substantially C shape from the peripheral edge of the bottom portion 12 extending slightly outward in the radial direction, and from the upper end of the inclined portion 13 to the radially outer side, then upward, and then radially inward.
- a holding portion 14 for holding the socket ring 20.
- a circular opening 15 is formed in the bottom portion 12 of the female snap main body 11 for passing the post 32 of the stopper 30 when the female snap 10 is attached to the fabric 1 (see FIG. 7 and the like).
- the bottom 12 is also provided with eight protrusions projecting downward in a substantially oval shape substantially in the middle between the radially outer end of the opening 15 and the radially outer end of the bottom 12 in the radial direction of the female snap body 11.
- the parts 16 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
- the convex part 16 the longitudinal side follows the circumferential direction.
- the inclination angle of the inclined portion 13 with respect to the bottom portion 12 is not particularly limited, and is about 120 degrees as an example in the present embodiment.
- the holding portion 14 includes a holding portion lower portion 14a extending radially outward from the upper end of the inclined portion 13, a holding portion side portion 14b extending upward from the radially outer end of the holding portion lower portion 14a, and an upper end of the holding portion side portion 14b.
- a holding portion upper portion 14c extending radially inward and terminating.
- the radially inner end of the holding portion upper portion 14 c defines the upper opening 17 of the female snap body 11. Further, the position of the radially inner end of the holding portion upper portion 14c in the radial direction of the female snap main body 11 is in the vicinity of the boundary between the inclined portion 13 and the holding portion lower portion 14a.
- the holding part 14 holds a flange part 21 described later of the socket ring 20 between the holding part upper part 14c and the holding part lower part 14a.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of the socket ring 20.
- 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG.
- the socket ring 20 has a radially outer flange portion 21 held by the holding portion 14 of the female snap main body 11 and a male snap button (hereinafter simply referred to as “male snap”) 40 with respect to the female snap 10 (see FIG. 7 and FIG. 7). 8), and a radially inner engaging portion 22 that engages with the protruding portion 42 of the male snap 40.
- the engaging portion 22 extends radially inward from the flange portion 21 and projects downward from the flange portion 21.
- the holding portion 14 in the female snap main body 11 covers the flange portion 21 of the socket ring 20 after the socket ring 20 is arranged with respect to the female snap main body 11 before forming the holding portion 14 shown in FIG.
- a holding portion 14 is formed on the surface.
- the flange portion 21 has a flange lower surface 21a that faces the holding portion lower portion 14a, a flange outer surface 21b that faces the holding portion side portion 14b, and a flange upper surface 21c that faces the holding portion upper portion 14c.
- the vertical length between the flange upper surface 21c and the flange lower surface 21a, that is, the thickness of the flange portion 21, is the same as or slightly longer than the vertical length of the space between the holding portion upper portion 14c and the holding portion lower portion 14a.
- the flange portion 21 of the socket ring 20 is held by the holding portion 14, while the engaging portion 22 is disengaged from the holding portion 14 in the radial direction.
- the engagement portion 22 of the socket ring 20 is provided with five slits 23 at intervals of 72 degrees as an example in the circumferential direction.
- Each slit 23 is inserted into the engaging portion 22 along the radial direction, but does not reach the flange portion 21.
- the engagement portion 22 extends in an arc shape along the circumferential direction between two slits 23 adjacent in the circumferential direction.
- regulates radially inner becomes circular.
- the socket ring 20 is formed with an annular groove 24 that is recessed upward adjacent to the radially inner end of the flange lower surface 21 a of the flange portion 21.
- the groove 24 is continuously provided in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
- the engagement portion 22 of the socket ring 20 has an engagement surface 22a that is a curved surface that protrudes radially inward.
- a lower end 22c, which is one end in the vertical direction (axial direction) of the engagement surface 22a, is lower in the vertical direction than the flange lower surface 21a. The position of the lower end 22c of this engagement surface 22a is below the holding
- the engagement surface 22 a extends along the circumferential direction of the socket ring 20.
- the engaging portion 22 includes an annular inclined surface 22b that inclines in a straight section in the radial direction outward and upward from the lower end 22c of the engaging surface 22a and forms a radially inner side surface of the groove 24.
- a radially outer side surface of the groove 24 is defined by a flange inner side surface 21 d along the vertical direction of the flange portion 21.
- the inclined surface 22b and the flange inner side surface 21d form an angle of about 30 degrees in cross section, but the inclined surface 22b and the flange inner side surface 21d are connected in a curved shape at the upper end of the groove 24.
- the vertical length b at which the engaging portion 22 protrudes downward from the flange lower surface 21 a is smaller than the vertical length a of the flange portion 21 in the present embodiment. It is larger than half of the vertical length a.
- the socket ring 20 is divided into a flange portion 21 and an engaging portion 22 by a surface extending upward from a flange inner side surface 21d which is a radially outer side surface of the groove 24.
- a radially inner end of the flange upper surface 21 c of the flange portion 21 is defined as an upper end 22 d of the engaging portion 22.
- the upper end 22d is the other end in the vertical direction of the engagement surface 22a with respect to the lower end 22c, which is one end described above.
- the engaging surface 22a of the engaging portion 22 has an inner diameter that gradually decreases downward from the upper end 22d, and the inner diameter gradually decreases to the lower end 22c after the inner diameter becomes a minimum at an intermediate point 22e in the vertical direction (axial direction). To do. That is, the inner diameter of the socket ring 20 gradually increases from the intermediate point 22e toward the upper end 22d and the lower end 22c. Accordingly, the inner diameter of the upper end 22d and the inner diameter of the lower end 22c of the engaging part 22 are both larger than the inner diameter of the intermediate point 22e of the engaging part 22.
- the intermediate point 22e where the inner diameter of the engagement surface 22a is the minimum, that is, the most protruding inward in the radial direction is referred to as an “inner end 22e” for the engagement portion 22 or the engagement surface 22a.
- the inner end 22e that is, the intermediate point 22e is slightly above the intermediate position of the vertical length (thickness) of the engaging portion 22.
- the inner end (intermediate point) 22e may be at an exactly middle position in the vertical length.
- the position of the inner end 22e in the vertical direction is slightly below the middle point c of the vertical length of the flange portion 21 and is above the flange lower surface 21a.
- the vertical position of the inner end 22 e is within the range of the groove 24. 5 indicates an intermediate point of the length in the vertical direction of the portion above the groove 24 in the socket ring 20.
- the engagement surface 22a is substantially arc-shaped from the upper end 22d to the inner end 22e, and slightly curves downward from the inner end 22e, and then extends substantially linearly in section to the lower end 22c.
- the section below the flange lower surface 21a of the engaging portion 22 has a substantially isosceles triangular cross section.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the female snap main body 11a and the socket ring 20 before being combined.
- the female snap main body 11a is in a state before the holding portion 14 is formed on the side wall 18 of the snap main body 11, and the portion 14ca that becomes the holding portion upper portion 14c of the female snap main body 11 is still bent with respect to the holding portion side portion 14b. It is not carried out, but is extended on the cross-section extension line of the holding
- the socket ring 20 is disposed on the holding portion lower portion 14a in the snap main body 11a from the open portion, and then the portion 14ca is bent radially inward as the holding portion upper portion 14c to form the holding portion 14. Thereby, the flange portion 21 of the socket ring 20 is held in the holding portion 14.
- FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state in which the female snap 10 and the male snap 40 are attached to the fabrics 1 and 2 by the button stoppers 30 and 50 and face each other.
- the male snap 40 is formed by drawing one metal plate or the like, and includes a protrusion 42 that is engaged with and disengaged from the engaging portion 22 of the socket ring 20 of the female snap 10.
- the protruding portion 42 is formed in a double tubular shape from the inner wall 42a and the outer wall 42b, and the protruding end side of the inner and outer walls 42a, 42b protrudes downward (the upper and lower sides of the male snap 40 are based on the paper surface of FIGS. 7 and 8).
- the male snap 40 includes an inner bottom portion 41a extending radially inward from the proximal end side of the inner wall 42a and an outer bottom portion 41b extending radially outward from the proximal end side of the outer wall 42b.
- the outer bottom 41b is slightly above (the fabric 2 side) than the inner bottom 41a.
- a circular opening 43 for passing the post 52 of the button stopper 50 is provided in the inner bottom portion 41a.
- the inner wall 42a has a substantially constant inner diameter, whereas the outer wall 42b bulges radially outward on the protruding end 42c side and increases in outer diameter.
- the portion bulging outward in the radial direction is hereinafter referred to as a “large diameter portion 42d”.
- the outer diameter of the outer side wall 42b is slightly reduced upward from the large-diameter portion 42d, and then turns into an expansion and is connected to the outer bottom portion 41b. Therefore, the outer peripheral surface of the outer wall 42b in the protruding portion 42 protrudes radially outward at the large diameter portion 42d and is slightly recessed in a curved shape outward in the radial direction above the large diameter portion 42d. This recessed portion is hereinafter referred to as “small diameter portion 42e”.
- the outer diameter of the small diameter portion 42e is the same as or slightly larger than the inner diameter at the inner end 22e of the engaging portion 22 in the socket ring 20 in the initial state of the female snap 10. Therefore, the outer diameter of the large diameter portion 42d is larger than the inner diameter at the inner end 22e of the engaging portion 22 in the socket ring 20 in the initial state.
- the button stoppers 30 and 50 have the same configuration, and include disk-shaped bases 31 and 51 and cylindrical posts 32 and 52 protruding from the bases 31 and 51.
- the posts 32 and 52 are shown in a deformed state by crimping from a cylindrical shape in FIG.
- the button stoppers 30 and 50 are stopper bodies 30a and 50a that form bases 31a and 51a, which are parts of the bases 31 facing the fabrics 1 and 2 of the base 31 continuous from the posts 32 and 52, respectively.
- the base cores 31a and 51b are assembled to the base cores 31a and 51a so as to cover the base cores 31a and 51a from the side opposite to the fabrics 1 and 2.
- the base covers 31b and 51b are assembled in the radially outer ends of the base cores 31a and 51a by being curved in a C shape so that the radially outer ends protrude toward the fabrics 1 and 2.
- the posts 32, 52 of the button stoppers 30, 50 are passed through the fabrics 1, 2, and then the openings 15 of the female snap 10 and the male snap 40, After passing through 43, crimping is performed so as to bend radially outward in a C-shaped cross section. Thereby, the female snap 10 and the male snap 40 are fixed to the fabrics 1 and 2.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a state where the female snap 10 and the male snap 40 are connected.
- the protrusion 42 of the male snap 40 is fitted into the opening 25 of the engaging portion 22 of the socket ring 20 of the female snap 10.
- the large-diameter portion 42d of the protrusion 42 is larger than the inner diameter at the inner end 22e of the engagement portion 22 of the socket ring 20, the large-diameter portion 42d causes the engagement portion 22 to move radially outward. It passes through the engaging portion 22 while being elastically expanded.
- the engaging portion 22 is restored radially inward (completely in the initial state).
- the engaging surface 22a including the inner end 22e of the engaging portion 22 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the small diameter portion 42e of the protruding portion 42.
- the female snap 10 and the male snap 40 will be in a connection state.
- Elastic deformation of the engagement portion 22 of the socket ring 20 inward in the radial direction is performed such that the length of the groove 24 in the radial direction is reduced, and the slit 23 promotes deformation of the engagement portion 22.
- the protruding end portion 42 c of the protruding portion 42 of the male snap 40 comes slightly below the lower end 22 c of the engaging portion 22.
- the convex part 16 of the bottom part 12 of the female snap 10 bites into the cloth 1 and plays a role of preventing the female snap 10 from rotating.
- the flange portion 21 plays a role of being held by the holding portion 14 of the female snap body 11, and the projection of the male snap 40 is engaged with the engaging portion 22 that is detached from the holding portion 14.
- the part 42 is engaged with the part 42.
- the flange portion 21 of the socket ring 20 is made thinner than the engaging portion 22, while the engaging portion 22 protrudes downward from the flange portion 21, thereby increasing the engaging surface 22 a in the vertical direction. be able to.
- the elastic deformation performance and holding force required in the socket ring 20 can be ensured while the holding portion 14 of the female snap main body 11 is formed thin.
- the inner end 22e of the engaging portion 22 of the socket ring 20 is at a substantially middle point of the length (thickness) of the engaging portion 22 in the vertical direction.
- the intermediate point in the vertical direction of the engaging portion 22 is referred to as an “engaging portion intermediate point 22e”.
- the engaging portion intermediate point 22e is at the same position as the intermediate point c of the vertical length of the flange portion 21, the engaging portion 22 and the flange portion 21 have the same vertical length. In this case, the engaging force of the engaging portion 22 with respect to the protruding portion 42 of the male snap 40, that is, the snap force becomes too strong.
- the engaging portion 22 is extended below the flange portion 21, and the engaging portion intermediate point 22 e is set below the intermediate point c of the flange portion 21. Further, the elastic deformation of the engaging portion 22 is maximized at the inner end 22e that protrudes most inside in the radial direction and has the groove 24 on the outer side in the radial direction. On the other hand, if the inner end 22e is set at the middle point d of the vertical length of the upper part above the groove 24, the deformation of the engaging portion 22 is compared with the case where the groove 24 exists on the radially outer side. Becomes smaller. Therefore, in the said embodiment, the inner side end 22e of the engaging part 22 is set to the position which enters the range of the groove
- FIG. 9 is a plan view showing a socket ring 60 which is a modified example of the socket ring
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG.
- the socket ring 60 includes a radially outer flange portion 61 that is held by the holding portion 14 of the snap body 11 and a radially inner engaging portion 62 that is engaged with the protruding portion 42 of the male snap 40.
- the engaging part 62 protrudes below the flange part 61.
- the vertical length of the engaging portion 62 is about 2.5 times the vertical length of the flange portion 61 in this embodiment.
- the engagement portion 62 of the socket ring 60 is provided with five slits 63 at intervals of 72 degrees as an example in the circumferential direction.
- the engaging portion 62 extends linearly, and the length of the engaging portion 62 protruding inward in the radial direction is shortened as the slit 63 is approached. It becomes the longest at the intermediate point between the slits 63. Thereby, the opening 65 which the engaging part 62 prescribes
- the outer periphery of the flange portion 61 is substantially circular, it is partially straight so as to be parallel to the linear inner end 62e of the engaging portion 62 in a region corresponding to two slits 63 adjacent in the circumferential direction. It is cut into a shape.
- the socket ring 60 is engaged when the socket ring 60 is engaged with the protrusion 42 of the male snap 40 when the male snap 40 is attached or detached.
- the portion 62 is not elastically deformed substantially uniformly in the circumferential direction, but the deformation is small on the side of the two slits 63 adjacent in the circumferential direction, and the deformation is greatest in the middle between the two slits 63. For this reason, the elastic deformation performance and the holding force change in the circumferential direction.
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Abstract
Description
11 雌スナップ本体
12 底部
14 保持部
18 側壁
20、60 ソケットリング
21、61 フランジ部
22、62 係合部
22a、62a 係合面
22c、62c 係合面の下端
22e、62e 内側端
23、63 スリット
24 溝
30、50 ボタン止具
32、52 ポスト
40 雄スナップボタン
42 突起部
Claims (5)
- 雌スナップ本体(11)と、雌スナップ本体(11)に組み込まれるソケットリング(20、60)とを備え、
雌スナップ本体(11)は、底部(12)と、前記底部(12)の周縁から立ち上がる側壁(18)とを含み、前記側壁(18)に前記ソケットリング(20、60)を保持するための保持部(14)を有し、
前記ソケットリング(20、60)は、保持部(14)に保持される半径方向外側のフランジ部(21、61)と、前記フランジ部(21、61)の半径方向内側の係合部(22、62)とを含み、
前記係合部(22、62)は、前記ソケットリング(20、60)の軸方向において前記フランジ部(21、61)よりも前記雌スナップ本体(11)の前記底部(12)側に突出することを特徴とする雌スナップボタン。 - 前記ソケットリング(20、60)の内径は、係合部(22、62)の軸方向における中間点から、係合部(22、62)の軸方向における一方側端及び他方側端に向けて、漸次大きくなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の雌スナップボタン。
- 前記保持部(14)は、前記ソケットリング(20、60)の前記フランジ部(21、61)における前記底部(12)側を支持する保持部下部(14a)と、その保持部下部(14a)の半径方向外側から立ち上がる保持部側部(14b)と、その保持部側部(14b)における保持部下部(14a)から離れる側の端部から半径方向内側に延びる保持部上部(14c)とを有し、前記係合部(22、62)は、前記保持部下部(14a)よりも前記底部(12)側に突出することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の雌スナップボタン。
- 前記ソケットリング(20、60)の前記係合部(22、62)には、半径方向に沿うスリット(23、63)が周方向に複数形成される請求項1に記載の雌スナップボタン。
- 前記ソケットリング(20)に、その軸方向において前記雌スナップ本体(11)の前記底部(12)側とは反対側に窪む溝(24)が形成される請求項1に記載の雌スナップボタン。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/527,201 US10278457B2 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Female snap button |
CN201480083517.XA CN106998858B (zh) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 母按扣 |
KR1020177011723A KR101935703B1 (ko) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 암형 스냅 버튼 |
PCT/JP2014/080952 WO2016079873A1 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 雌スナップボタン |
EP14906300.0A EP3222162B1 (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Female snap button |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/080952 WO2016079873A1 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 雌スナップボタン |
Publications (1)
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WO2016079873A1 true WO2016079873A1 (ja) | 2016-05-26 |
Family
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PCT/JP2014/080952 WO2016079873A1 (ja) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | 雌スナップボタン |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US10278457B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3222162B1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101935703B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106998858B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016079873A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10863800B1 (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2020-12-15 | Ykk Corporation Of America | Female snap assembly with caged engagement member |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10130148B1 (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2018-11-20 | Duraflex Hong Kong Limited | Snap button |
DE102019123996A1 (de) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-03-11 | Elkamet Kunststofftechnik Gmbh | Verbindungsanordnung |
KR102223170B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-02 | 2021-03-03 | 김선중 | 스냅 단추 |
US11219283B2 (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2022-01-11 | Bradford M. Bird | Conjoining assembly |
USD941702S1 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2022-01-25 | Bradford M. Bird | Conjoining device |
Citations (4)
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JPS461474A (ja) * | 1971-01-29 | 1971-09-23 | ||
US3614815A (en) * | 1968-05-09 | 1971-10-26 | Prym Werke William | Snap fastener |
JPS62111409U (ja) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-16 | ||
US20050050693A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Shih-Sheng Yang | Easy-locking buckle structure |
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US1716462A (en) * | 1928-10-02 | 1929-06-11 | Daniel I Reiter | Fastener |
JPS59174015U (ja) * | 1983-05-09 | 1984-11-20 | スコービル・ジャパン株式会社 | スナツプフアスナ−のソケツト |
DE19741779B4 (de) | 1997-09-22 | 2004-10-28 | Stocko Fasteners Gmbh | Druckknopf |
US6584655B1 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-07-01 | Vermillion Corporation | Highly compliant and highly repeatable retention mechanism for attaching and quickly releasing components |
ITMI20121953A1 (it) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-17 | Fimma S P A A Socio Unico | Bottone a pressione bivalente con chiusura a doppio scatto. |
EP2832251B1 (en) * | 2013-08-02 | 2017-02-08 | Riri S.A. | A press stud with an anti-uncoupling system |
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2014
- 2014-11-21 WO PCT/JP2014/080952 patent/WO2016079873A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-11-21 EP EP14906300.0A patent/EP3222162B1/en active Active
- 2014-11-21 US US15/527,201 patent/US10278457B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-21 KR KR1020177011723A patent/KR101935703B1/ko active Active
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201480083517.XA patent/CN106998858B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3614815A (en) * | 1968-05-09 | 1971-10-26 | Prym Werke William | Snap fastener |
JPS461474A (ja) * | 1971-01-29 | 1971-09-23 | ||
JPS62111409U (ja) * | 1985-12-28 | 1987-07-16 | ||
US20050050693A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-10 | Shih-Sheng Yang | Easy-locking buckle structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10863800B1 (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2020-12-15 | Ykk Corporation Of America | Female snap assembly with caged engagement member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170061705A (ko) | 2017-06-05 |
US20170325551A1 (en) | 2017-11-16 |
CN106998858B (zh) | 2020-09-11 |
CN106998858A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
EP3222162A4 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
US10278457B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 |
EP3222162B1 (en) | 2019-03-06 |
EP3222162A1 (en) | 2017-09-27 |
KR101935703B1 (ko) | 2019-04-03 |
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